2016年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试及答案
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2016年陕西省专升本(高等数学)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. 选择题 2. 填空题 4. 解答题 6. 证明题选择题在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合要求的。
1.点x=0是函数f(x)=的A.连续点B.可去间断点C.跳跃间断点D.无穷间断点正确答案:B2.设在闭区间[a,b]上,f(x)>0,f’(x)>0,f’’(x)<0,令S1=∫abf(x)dx,S2=f(a)(b一a),S3=[f(a)+f(b)],则必有A.S1<S2<S3B.S2<S1<S3C.S3<S1<S2D.S2<S3<S1正确答案:D3.曲面z=2x2+y2一3在点(1,1,0)处的切平面方程为A.4z+4y—z一8=0B.4x+4y+z一8=0C.4x+4y—z+8=0D.4x+4y+z+8=0正确答案:A4.微分方程的通解为A.xy=CB.C.x—y=CD.x2+y2=C正确答案:B5.设幂级数an(x一1)n在n=2处发散,则该幂级数在x=一1处A.绝对收敛B.条件收敛C.发散D.敛散性不确定正确答案:C填空题6.极限=______.正确答案:27.已知当x→0时,∫0sinx与xα是同阶无穷小,则常数α=______.正确答案:38.定积分∫-33(xcosx+)dx=______.正确答案:9π9.二元函数z=xy(x>0,x≠1)的全微分dz=______.正确答案:10.设曲线L为圆周x2+y2=1,则对弧长的曲线积分=______.正确答案:2π解答题解答时应写出推理、演算步骤。
11.已知函数,在x=0处可导,试确定常数a和b.正确答案:因为f(x)在x=0处可导所以f(x)在x=0处连续,从而有由f(x)在x=0处可导,且f-’(0)=f+’(0)=得a=1.12.设函数y=y(x)由参数方程所确定,求正确答案:13.求函数f(x)=x3一3x+1的极值点及其图形的拐点.正确答案:由f’(x)=3x2一3=0 得驻点x1=一1,x2=1,f’’(x)=6x,因为f’’(-1)=一6<0,f’’(1)=6>0,所以x1=—1为极大值点,x2=1为极小值点,又因为f’’(0)=0,且当x<0时,f’‘(x)<0;当x>0时,f’’(x)>0,又f(0)=1,所以函数图形的拐点为(0,1).14.求不定积分∫arctanxdx.正确答案:15.设函数z=f(x+y,exy),其中f具有二阶连续偏导数,求正确答案:=f1’+yexyf2’=f11’’+yexyf12’’+y2exyf2’+yexyf21’’+y2e2xyf22’’=f11’’+2y exyf12’’+y2e2xyf22’’+y2exyf2’’.16.求函数u=xy2z2在点P(1,1,1)处的梯度和沿该梯度方向的方向导数.正确答案:易见函数u在整个R3中可微,因为gradu=(y2z2,2xyz2,2xy2z),所以gradu|(1,1,1)=(1,2,2),函数在点(1,1,1)沿梯度方向的方向导数为该点处梯度的模:gradu|(1,1,1)|=17.将二次积分∫01dx xy2dy化为极坐标形式的二次积分,并计算积.正确答案:18.计算曲线积分I=∫L(x2+y)dx+(x+)dy,其中L为从点O(0,0)经过点A(1,0)到点B(1,1)的一段折线.正确答案:19.将函数f(x)=展开成麦克劳林级数.正确答案:20.求微分方程y’’一4y’+4y=(x+1)ex的通解.正确答案:对应齐次方程的特征方程为r2—4r+4=0,特征根为r1=2,r2=2,对应齐次方程的通解为Y=(C1+C2x)e2x,设原方程特解形式为y*=(ax+b)ex,代入原方程得a=1,b=3,得原方程的一个特解为y*=(x+3)ex,故原方程的通解为y=(C1+C2x)e2x+(x+3)ex.证明题21.设a>b>0,n>1,证明:nbn-1(a一b)<an一bn<nan-1(a一b).正确答案:设f(x)=xn,显然f(x)在闭区间[b,a]上连续,在开区间(b,a)内可导,由拉格朗日中值定理得,在(b,a)内至少存在一点ξ,使得f(a)一f(b)=f’(ξ)(a一b),即an一bn=nξn-1(a一b),因为bn-1<ξn-1<an-1,所以nbn-1(a-b)<an一bn<nan(a-b).22.求由曲线y=x2和所围成平面图形的面积S,并求此图形绕x 轴旋转一周所形成的旋转体的体积V.正确答案:V=∫01[π-π(x2)2]dx。
I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A vital B silent C collide D fierce2. A taught B caught C laugh D fault3. A reception B receipt C capture D concept4. A boom B goose C flood D gloom5. A finger B singer C hanger D ringerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.A paperB easyC privateD pocket7. After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.A heavyB sharpC strongD powerful8. If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A haveB hadC will haveD would have9.—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost10. We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.A set onB put onC set offD put off11. _____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless12. One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded13. Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively14. When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced17. I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives18. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when19. To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting20. My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boysIII. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleepto_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.A.harm B.affect C.change D.impact22.A.demands B.concerns C.reasons D.questions23.A.interesting B.same C.cammon D.alike24. A.on B.off C.up D.down25.A.getting B.taking C.going D.pulling26.A.image B.dream C.concept D.thought27. A.cause B.leave C.disturb D.**28.A.carefully B.casily C.effectively D.finally29.A.if B.how C.where D.what30.A.remembered B.pulled C.changed D.printed31. A.scales B.steps C.methods D.techniques32.A.fully B.recently C.silently D.actively33.A.appear B.show C.occur D.realize34. A.achieving B.targeting C.keeping D.aiming35. A.object B.system C.result D.strategy。
山东省2016年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分,共12页。
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第I 卷第一部分:听力理解(Part1 Listening Comprehension. 本大题共本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共分,共 20分)分) Section A Directions: In this section, you mil hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the endof endof each each each conversation, conversation, conversation, one one one or or or more more more questions questions questions mil mil mil be be be asked asked asked about about about what what what W as W as said. said. said. Both Both Both the the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D),and decided which is the the best best best answer . answer . Then Then Then mark mark mark the the the corresponding corresponding corresponding letter letter letter on on on the the the Answer Answer Answer Sheet Sheet Sheet with with with a a a single single single line line through the center . Short Conversations 1. A) In a shop. B) At a bank.C)in a hospital. D) At a booking office. 2. A) A farmer. B ) A clerk.C) a salesman. D) A grocer. 3. A) By using signals.B)By using gestures. C) By writing.D)By drawing. 4. A) The man doesn't like painting. B)Painting proves easy. C)The woman suggests the man stop his part-time job. D)The woman wants the man to take a part-time job. 5. A) Noise pollution.B) Advertising. C) Dullness.D) Air pollution. 6. A) Talking aloud. C) Listening to the speakers. C) Playing a game D) Being crazy. 7.A) Lucy is at home. B)Lucy is reading books. C)The woman doesn't allow Lucy to lend books to others. D)Lucy will be home soon. 8. A) On a train.B) On a plane. C) In a coffee shop D) At an airport. Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Colleagues. B)Friends. C)TV hostess and guest. D)Husband and wife. 10. A) A real friend is one who will help you out. B) A real friend is one who will share your happiness. C) A real friend is one who is jealous of you. D) Both A and B 11. A) Mr. and Mrs. Smith only have the same friends. B) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have their separate friends. C) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have both male and female friends. D) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have both married and single friends. Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) She is an American citizen. B) She is a Canadian who lives in America. C)She is an Italian who works in America. D) She is a Canadian who is traveling in America. 13.A) To the department store. B)To the police station. C)To the bank. D)To the immigration office. 14.A) When she was looking around in the store. B)When she was trying the dress on. C)When she was paying. D)When she was driving back home. Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A) Your ideas. B) Your age. C) Your identity. D) Your look. 16.A) Making friends. B) Buying whatever we want. C) Enjoying games. D) Talking face to face. B) He is in favor of it. 17.A) He is neutral. C) He is against it. D) He doesn't tell us. Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 18.A) Surprised.B) Excited. C) Frightened.D) Sad. 19.A) He kept reading a newspaper. B) He talked with Jane. C) He kept reading a novel. D) He stared at Jane. 20.A) A neighbor.B) A thief. C) A spy.D) A murderer. 第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure. 本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分。
2016年成人高校专升本招生全国统一考试英语作者:来源:《山西教育·招考》2017年第10期I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.1.A.gooseB.floodC.boomD.gloom2.A.ringerB.singerC.hangerD.finger3.A.captureB.receptionC.receiptD.concept4.A.vitalB.silentC.fierceD.collideughC.caughtD.faultⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.As a child I used to wash my parents’car to earn somemoney.A.pocketB.easyC.paperD.private7.After the busy day I’ve had,I need a drink.A.heavyB.strongC.sharpD.powerful8.If youstayed at home,this would never have happened.A.hadB.haveC.will haveD.would have9.-How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot.A.how much did it costB.how much it costC.how much it costsD.how much does it cost10.We had a long way to go so we decided to early.A. put onB. set offC. set onD. put off11.it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.A.UnlessB.AsC.SinceD.Although12.One of the strongest hurricaneswas the Florida Keys Storm of 1935,during which 500 people were killed.A.recordedB.to recordC.recordingD.being recorded13.Ms.Jolie isbeautiful and very talented,and in control of her own career.A.remarkablyB.basicallyC.perfectlyD.actively14.When John left the office,Amyat her desk.A.is still workingB.was still workingC.has still workedD.had still worked15.You should learn t hrough failures.Why don’t youyour plan or try a new approach?A.refuseB.repeatC.acceptD. adjust16.The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs.A. replaceB. to replaceC. to be replacedD. being replaced17. I sent him the package yesterday.Heit by now.A.receivesB.receivedC.will receiveD.might have received18. Is this the factoryyou visited the other day?A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when19. To make the fishnice,she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A.tastingB.to tasteC.tastedD.taste20. My daughter runs faster thanin her class. She runs the fastest.A.some boysB.a boyC.any boyD.most boysIII.Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable.Insomnia,or“poor sleep”,can have bad effects on a person’s health and general well-being.It can 21 on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health 22 .Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and“switch the mind 24”.Constant thoughts,25around and around in the mind,moving from one26to the next,prevent stillness and peace and27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28,it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29real relaxation feels like.It’s almost as though they’ve forgotten how to relax. Once this has been30 by the brain,then fast and effective 31 can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax32and to allow a natural state of sleep to33 .Hypnotherapy(催眠療法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills,if used at all,should only be a short-term 35 as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.A.harmB.affectC.impactD.change22.A.concernsB.demandsC.reasonsD.questionsmonC.sameD.alike24.A.offB.onC.upD.down25.A.gettingB.goingC.takingD.pulling26.A.imageB.dreamC.thoughtD.concept27.A.leaveB.causeC.disturbD.lead28.A.carefullyB.effectivelyC.easilyD.finally29.A.ifB.howC.whatD.where30.A.changedB.pulledC.printedD.remembered31.A.stepsB.scalesC.methodsD.techniques32.A.activelyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.fully33.A.appearB.occurC.showD.realize34.A.aimingB.targetingC.keepingD.achieving35.A.objectB.systemC.strategyD.resultIV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer .Passage OneAlexia Sloane,a 10-year-old girl,lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease.But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English,French,Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP (歐盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels,thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into the building,where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14,and sat in a booth listening and interpreting,”said her mother,Isabelle,“The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother,a teacher,is half French and half Spanish,while her father,Richard,is English.She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness.By the age of four,she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文). When she was six,Alexia began to learn Chinese.The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award.She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr.Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste o life in parliament.“It was fantastic and I’m absolutely determined now to become an interpreter”,she said.36.What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?A. She is very proud of her parents.B. She is a quick learner of languages.C. She has learned five foreign languages.D. She has difficulties with language learning.37.Why did Alexia need special permission to enter the parliament building?A. She was not in a state of good health.B. She did not meet the age requirement.C. She could not afford the admission fees.D. She did not have an adult to accompany her.38.What did Alexia want to do after she got the award?A. To visit the European Parliament.B. To travel to other European countries.C. To apply for a position in the government.D. To study German at Cambridge University.39. The tone of the passage can be best described as.A.admiringB.criticalC.understandingD.doubtfulPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to on e’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day,we have been told,and told again,is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people,the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure.So despite all the efforts,they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983,the latest year for which figures could be obtained,the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%-from 8.8 million to 11.7 million-according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who dislike eating breakfast,however,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that,for adults especially,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.“Going without breakfast does not affect work,”said Arnold E.Bender,former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分的),and most of the recent work involves children,not adults.“The literature,”says one researcher,Dr.Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,“is poor.”40.Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph?A.8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.B.Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.C.A company carried out a research in 1983.D.The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.41.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part?A.Having breakfast does improve work.B.Giving people breakfast improves work.C.Going without breakfast can improve work,too.D.Having breakfast does not improve work,either.42.What does the word“literature”in the last sentence refer to?A.Modern American literature.B.Written works on a subject.C.Any printed materials.D.Stories,poems and plays.43.Which of the following statements best summarizes the writer’s conclusion about the function of breakfast?A.Omitting breakfast helps improve work.B.Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary.C.There isn’t strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a mus t.D.Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support of breakfast. Passage Three44.What can we learn from the second advertisement?A. It is easy to get a suntan in summer.B.Sunlight could make one look older.C.Suntan is regarded as a sign of protection.D.Everyone wants to get a suntan from holiday.45.Why issuitable for everyone?A.Its price is more attractive.B.It can be used to relieve sunburn.C.It has a mild protection factor.D.It can make the skin cells more active. pared with,Bergasol. A.is a better sun tan oil.B.better protects one’s skin.C.is more competitive in price.D.helps one go brown more quickly.A.It helps one get a more beautiful tan.B.It is often on sale in supermarkets.C.It helps one tan gradually and gently.D.It blocks out more sun’s rays than other oils.Passage FourIdeas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another.Some societies,such as America and Aus-tralia,for example,are mobile and very open.People here change jobs and move house quite often.As a result,they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time,and they need to get to know people quickly.So it’s normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met,and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.On the other hand,there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important.A Malaysian or Mexican business person,for example,will wantto get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business.But when you do get to know each other,the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans,both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first.On the other hand,as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it,it’s no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to te ll you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don’t want to answer.Cross-cultural differences aren’t just a problem for travelers,but also for people in daily life. Some societies have“universalist”cultures.These so cieties strongly respect rules,and they treat very person and situation in basically the same way.“Particularist”(強调特性)societies also have rules,but they are less important than the society’s unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person.So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.48. What can be learned from Paragraph 1?A. Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.B. People from a mobile society dislike talking about personal affairs.C. Americans tend to make more friends than people from other cultures.D. It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicate with strangers.49. Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according to the passage?A. Those who they know well enough.B. Those who talk a lot about themselves.C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D. Those who want to do business with them.50. Which of the following is true about the rules in“particularist”societies?A. They don’t exist.B. People respect and obey them completely.C. No one obeys them.D. They change to fit different situations.51. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Cultural differences are important.B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.C. People from mobile societies are more polite.D. Polite behaviour varies with different cultures.Passage FiveClaude-Oscar Monet(1840-1926)was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters.Born in Paris,Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre.There he met a local artist,Eugene Boudin,who encouraged him to become a landscape painter.In 1859,Monet went to Paris to study at the Academie Suisse.Between 1860 and 1862,Monet served in the army in Algeria(阿爾及利亚).He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era.In 1870,Monet married Camille Doncieux.To escape the Franco-Prussian war,they moved to London. Back to France,they settled at Argenteuil,a boating centre on the Seine(塞纳河)which drew many other Impressionist painters.Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement,and one that Monet valued,reflecting in his paintings the ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions.In 1872,he visited Le Havre where he painted“An Impression,Sunrise”.When exhibited in 1874,part of its t itle was used by a critic to label the whole movement“Impressionism”.Monet’s wife died in 1879,and he set up home with Alice Hoschede,the wife of one of his most important sponsors.During the 1880s,Monet travelled through France painting a variety of landscapes.He gradually became better known and for the last 30 years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the ImpressionistsFrom 1890 he began to paint a series(系列)of pictures of one subject,including“Haystacks”,“Rouen Cathedral”and“Waterlilies”.The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny,where he lived from 1883 on.He painted them over and over again,most significantly in a series especially for a museum in Paris.52. Monet was introduced to art.A. during his visit to ParisB. by his father in Le HavreC. during his short stay in AlgeriaD. by an artist in his childhood53. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Impressionism was born in London.B. Monet was one of the sponsors of lmpressiorusm.C. Impressionist paintings are mainly based on nature.D. Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impressionists.54. What is said about the painting“An Impression,Sunrise”?A. It established Monet’s fame as an artist for the first time.B. It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.C. It was the origin of the name“Impressionism”.D. It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.55. What do we know about Monet’s life since 1890?A. He painted only for a museum in Paris.B. He devoted himself to travelling overseas.C. He focused on paintings of a particular theme.D. He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue.Lisa: Well,honey,how did you like the opera?Henry:56?Lisa: Of course.Henry: To tell the truth,I was bored to death.What a ridiculous art form! 57.Lisa: Hum! 58?It was beautiful.And you just saw one of my favourite operasHenry:59,dear.I know you like opera,but it just isn’t for me.I’d rather read a novel or watch a movie.Lisa:But you don’t know how to appreciate opera 60 .Henry:OK,what you’re saying may be true.VI. Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)是班長,准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the Museum of History)。
(完整)2016英语专升本真题(含答案),推荐文档I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】A2.【题干】_____【选项】A.taughtB.caught/doc/0718144108.html,ughD.fault【答案】B3.【题干】_____【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】A4.【题干】_____A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】B5.【题干】_____【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】C7.【题干】After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpD.powerful【答案】B8.【题干】If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B9.【题干】—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】A10.【题题干】We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off【答案】A 11.【题干】_____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsD.Unless【答案】A12.【题干】One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】D13.【题干】Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】B14. 【题干】When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】A15. 【题干】You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatD.refuse【答案】A16. 【题干】The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】D17. 【题干】I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】A18.【题干】Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?【选项】B.whereC.thatD.when【答案】B19.【题干】To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteD.tasting【答案】B20.【题干】My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】B III. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can bemade to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleep to_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】_____【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】D22.【题干】_____【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】D23.【题干】_____【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】C24.【题干】_____A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】B 25.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】D 26.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】D 27.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】A 28.【题干】_____ 【选项】B.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】C29.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】B30.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】A31.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques 【答案】C32.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】A33.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】C34.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.achievingand is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(LI yuan)是班长,准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the museum of History)。
I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A vital B silent C collide D fierce2. A taught B caught C laugh D fault3. A reception B receipt C capture D concept4. A boom B goose C flood D gloom5. A finger B singer C hanger D ringerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.A paperB easyC privateD pocket7. After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.A heavyB sharpC strongD powerful8. If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A haveB hadC will haveD would have9.—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost10. We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.A set onB put onC set offD put off11. _____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless12. One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded13. Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively14. When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced17. I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives18. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when19. To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting20. My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boysIII. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleepto_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.A.harm B.affect C.change D.impact22.A.demands B.concerns C.reasons D.questions23.A.interesting B.same C.cammon D.alike24. A.on B.off C.up D.down25.A.getting B.taking C.going D.pulling26.A.image B.dream C.concept D.thought27. A.cause B.leave C.disturb D.**28.A.carefully B.casily C.effectively D.finally29.A.if B.how C.where D.what30.A.remembered B.pulled C.changed D.printed31. A.scales B.steps C.methods D.techniques32.A.fully B.recently C.silently D.actively33.A.appear B.show C.occur D.realize34. A.achieving B.targeting C.keeping D.aiming35. A.object B.system C.result D.strategy。
2016年江苏成人高考专升本英语真题及答案I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A.vitalB. silentC. collideD. Fierce答案:D2. A.taughtB. caughtC. laughD. Fault答案:C3. A.receptionB. receiptC. captureD. Concept答案:B4. A. boomB. gooseC. floodD. Gloom答案:C5. A. fingerB. singerC. hangerD. Ringer答案:AⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. Pocket答案:D7. After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. StrongD. Powerful答案:C8. If you__ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. HaveB. HadC. will haveD. would have答案:B9. --How much did this set of furniture cost?--I forgot __A. how much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost答案:C10. We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off答案:C11. __ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless答案:A12. One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded答案:B13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. Actively答案:B14. When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working答案:D15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. Refuse答案:A16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needsA. replaceB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced答案:D17. I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. Receives答案:A18. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. ThatD. When答案:C19. To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. Tasting答案:A20. My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boys答案:BⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21. A. harmB. affectC. changeD. Impact答案:D22. A. demandsB. concernsC. ReasonsD. Questions答案:B23. A. interestingB. sameC. commonD. Alike答案:C24. A. onB. offC. upD. Down答案:B25. A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling答案:D26. A. imageB. dreamC. conceptD. Thought答案:D27.A.causeB.1eaveD.1ead答案:B28.A carefullyB easilyC.effectivelyD.Finally答案:C29.A ifB.howC.whereD.What答案:D30.A rememberedB pulledC.changedD.Printed答案:A31.A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques32.A fullyB recentlyC.silentlyD.Actively答案:A33.A.appearB.showC.occurD.Realize答案:C34.A.achievingB.targetingC keepingD.Aiming答案:A35.A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy答案:DⅣ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane,a l0一year-old girl,lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English,French,Spanish and Chinese。
成人高考2016年专升本医学综合试题答案
(网友版1)
1、屈肘关节—(肱二头肌)
2、属于上肢带骨—(肱骨)
3、不参与骨盆—(弓状线)
4、棘突—(尾骨)
5、关于胆囊分部—(胆囊顶)
6、右侧颏舌肌—(偏向左)
7、高出于锁骨—(胸膜顶)
8、构成口腔上壁—(腭)
9、输卵管漏斗—(输卵管峡)
10、膀胱三角—(膀胱底内面)
11、肺静脉开口— (右心房)
12、与附睾尾— (输精管)
13、属于头臂静脉—(颈内静脉)
14、下列发出头臂干— (主动脉弓)
15、属于一般内脏— (动眼神经副核)
16、代表副神经—(XI)
17、在大脑皮质—(视觉区)
18、分布脐—(T12)
19、连于晶状体—(睫状小带)
20、支配斜方肌—(副神经)
21、可兴奋细胞— (产生动作定位)
22、属于外耳—(乳突小房)
23、神经肌接头— (神经末梢处K+)
24、近端肾小管— (单纯扩散)
25、患者红细胞—(维生素B12)
26、参与机体— (a-球蛋白)
27、静息状态—(4~6)
28、在心动周期— (心室快速射血期)
29、平静呼吸—(膈肌和胸锁乳突肌)
30、心脏活动— (窦房结)
31、测算基础—(排除食物特殊动力)。
2016年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试 英语 Ⅰ. Phonetics( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. ( )1.A.stage B.passage C.percentagee D.village ( )2.A.pension B.extension C.collision D.dimension ( )3.A.move B.joke C.hope D.zone ( )4.A.wealthy B.athlete C.beneath D.southem ( )5.A.phrase B.loose C.expose D.accuse Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points) Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. ( )6.The relationship between parents and their children _______ a strong influence on the character of the children. A.haver B.having C.to have D.has ( )7.Only by telling the truth _______ win the trust and support of your friends. A.you can B.can you C.you did D.did you ( )8.These apple trees, _______ I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit. A.that B.what C.which D.when ( )9. Don’t remind me of that awful day; I _______ such a fool of myself. A.made B.make C.will make D.am making ( )10.My daughter is quite well now _______ a slight headache. A.beside B.besides C.but for D.execpt for ( )11.She is treated _______ better than I was. A.much B.little C.many D.more ( )12.If it had not rained yesterday, they _______ work on time. A.will finish B.will have finished C.would finish D.would have finished ( )13.They are studying the Solar System’s _______ planet, Saturn,and its moons. . A.two largest B.largest two C.second largest D.largest second ( )14.I’d like to go with you; _______ , my hands are full at the moment. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever ( )15.He entered the office hurriedly, _______ the door open. A.leaving B.left C.leave D.to leave ( )16.He had to quit the job _______ his ill health. A.as B.as for C.because D.because of ( )17. She needs more friends of her own _______. A.year B.age C.period D.stage ( )18._______ ,the training will help you become better at what you do. A.In the season B.In the period C.In the long run D. In the long range ( )19.Sea levels are _______ to rise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21 century. A.inspected B.suspected C.expected D.detected ( )20.Smoking and drinking may _______ heart disease and cancer. A.result from B.lead to C.come from D.get to Ⅲ. Close(30 points) Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. They are awarded in six 21 : physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics. The prizes come from 22 that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use some of his money to help make the world a 23 place to live in. Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself, 24 who receives the prizes. Each award 25 a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to 26 of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can 27 be given to a group.
The first Nobel Prizes were handed out 28 December 10, 1901-five years after Alfred Nobel’s death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor 29 most famous invention, dynamite(炸药), made him a 30 man. Although he gave the world such a 31 weapon. Nobel was always against wars and 32 . He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot for the peace of 33 .
Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In some 34 prizes were not awarded because there were no 35 candidates. All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway. ( )21. A.parts B.areas C.regions D.classes
( )22. A.a bond B.a fund C.a scholarship D.an investment
( )23. A.cleaner B.richer C.better D.larger
( )24. A.declarer B.conclude C.determine D.announce
( )25. A.makes up B.focuses on C.refers to D.consists of
( )26. A.organizations B.singlesr C.institutions D.individuals