A top
A/C -- Aircraft
A/G -- Air to Ground
A/H -- Altitude/Height
AAC -- Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center
AAF -- Army Air Field
AAI -- Arrival Aircraft Interval
AAP -- Advanced Automation Program
AAR -- Airport Acceptance Rate
ABDIS -- Automated Data Interchange System Service B
ACAIS -- Air Carrier Activity Information System
ACAS -- Aircraft Collision Avoidance System
ACC -- Airports Consultants Council
ACC -- Area Control Center
ACCT -- Accounting Records
ACD -- Automatic Call Distributor
ACDO -- Air Carrier District Office
ACF -- Area Control Facility
ACFO -- Aircraft Certification Field Office
ACFT -- Aircraft
ACI-NA -- Airports Council International - North America
ACID -- Aircraft Identification
ACIP -- Airport Capital Improvement Plan
ACLS -- Automatic Carrier Landing System
ACLT -- Actual Landing Time Calculated
ACO -- Office of Airports Compliance and Field Operations
ACO -- Aircraft Certification Office
ACRP -- Airport Cooperative Research Program
ADA -- Air Defense Area
ADAP -- Airport Development Aid Program
ADAS -- AWOS Data Acquisition System
ADCCP -- Advanced Data Communications Control Procedure
ADDA -- Administrative Data
ADF -- Automatic Direction Finding
ADI -- Automatic De-Ice and Inhibitor
ADIN -- AUTODIN Service
ADIZ -- Air Defense Identification Zone
ADL -- Aeronautical Data-Link
ADLY -- Arrival Delay
ADO -- Airline Dispatch Office
ADP -- Automated Data Processing
ADS -- Automatic Dependent Surveillance
ADSIM -- Airfield Delay Simulation Model
ADSY -- Administrative Equipment Systems
ADTN -- Administrative Data Transmission Network
ADTN2000 -- Administrative Data Transmission Network 2000 ADVO -- Administrative Voice
AEG -- Aircraft Evaluation Group
AERA -- Automated En-Route Air Traffic Control
AEX -- Automated Execution
AF -- Airway Facilities
AFB -- Air Force Base
AFIS -- Automated Flight Inspection System
AFP -- Area Flight Plan
AFRES -- Air Force Reserve Station
AFS -- Airways Facilities Sector
AFSFO -- AFS Field Office
AFSFU -- AFS Field Unit
AFSOU -- AFS Field Office Unit (Standard is AFSFOU)
AFSS -- Automated Flight Service Station
AFTN -- Automated Fixed Telecommunications Network
AGIS -- Airports Geographic Information System
AGL -- Above Ground Level
AID -- Airport Information Desk
AIG -- Airbus Industries Group
AIM -- Airman's Information Manual
AIP -- Airport Improvement Plan
AIRMET -- Airmen's Meteorological Information
AIRNET -- Airport Network Simulation Model
AIS -- Aeronautical Information Service
AIT -- Automated Information Transfer
ALP -- Airport Layout Plan
ALS -- Approach Lighting System
ALSF1 -- ALS with Sequenced Flashers I
ALSF2 -- ALS with Sequenced Flashers II
ALSIP -- Approach Lighting System Improvement Plan ALTRV -- Altitude Reservation
AMASS -- Airport Movement Area Safety System
AMCC -- ACF/ARTCC Maintenance Control Center
AMOS -- Automated Meteorological Observation Station AMP -- ARINC Message Processor (OR) Airport Master Plan AMVER -- Automated Mutual Assistance Vessel Rescue System ANC -- Alternate Network Connectivity
ANCA -- Airport Noise and Capacity Act
ANG -- Air National Guard
ANGB -- Air National Guard Base
ANMS -- Automated Network Monitoring System
ANSI -- American National Standards Group
AOA -- Air Operations Area
AP -- Acquisition Plan
APP -- Approach
APS -- Airport Planning Standard
AQAFO -- Aeronautical Quality Assurance Field Office ARAC -- Army Radar Approach Control (AAF)
ARAC -- Aviation Rulemaking Advisory Committee
ARCTR -- FAA Aeronautical Center or Academy
ARF -- Airport Reservation Function
ARFF -- Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting
ARINC -- Aeronautical Radio, Inc.
ARLNO -- Airline Office
ARO -- Airport Reservation Office
ARP -- Airport Reference Point
ARRA -- American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 ARSA -- Airport Service Radar Area
ARSR -- Air Route Surveillance Radar
ARTCC -- Air Route Traffic Control Center
ARTS -- Automated Radar Terminal System
ASAS -- Aviation Safety Analysis System
ASC -- AUTODIN Switching Center
ASCP -- Aviation System Capacity Plan
ASD -- Aircraft Situation Display
ASDA -- Accelerate -- Stop Distance Available
ASLAR -- Aircraft Surge Launch And Recovery
ASM -- Available Seat Mile
ASP -- Arrival Sequencing Program
ASOS -- Automatic Surface Observation System
ASQP -- Airline Service Quality Performance
ASR -- Airport Surveillance Radar
ASTA -- Airport Surface Traffic Automation
ASV -- Airline Schedule Vendor
AT -- Air Traffic
ATA -- Air Transport Association of America
ATAS -- Airspace and Traffic Advisory Service
ATCAA -- Air Traffic Control Assigned Airspace
AT&T -- American Telephone and Telegraph
AT&T ASDC -- AT&T Agency Service Delivery Center
AT&T CSA -- AT&T Customer Support Associate
ATC -- Air Traffic Control
ATCBI -- Air Traffic Control Beacon Indicator
ATCCC -- Air Traffic Control Command Center
ATCO -- Air Taxi Commercial Operator
ATCRB -- Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon
ATCRBS -- Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System
ATCSCC -- Air Traffic Control Systems Command Center
ATCT -- Airport Traffic Control Tower
ATIS -- Automated Terminal Information Service
ATISR -- ATIS Recorder
ATM -- Air Traffic Management
ATM -- Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATMS -- Advanced Traffic Management System
ATN -- Aeronautical Telecommunications Network
ATODN -- AUTODIN Terminal (FUS)
ATOVN -- AUOTVON (Facility)
ATOMS -- Air Traffic Operations Management System
ATS -- Air Traffic Service
ATSCCP -- ATS Contingency Command Post
ATTIS -- AT&T Information Systems
AUTODIN -- DoD Automatic Digital Network
AUTOVON -- DoD Automatic Voice Network
AVON -- AUTOVON Service
AVN -- Aviation Standards National Field Office, Oklahoma City
AWIS -- Airport Weather Information
AWOS -- Automated Weather Observation System
AWP -- Aviation Weather Processor
AWPG -- Aviation Weather Products Generator
AWS -- Air Weather Station
B top
BANS -- BRITE Alphanumeric System
BART -- Billing Analysis Reporting Tool (GSA software tool)
BASIC -- Basic Contract Observing Station
BASOP -- Military Base Operations
BCA -- Benefit/Cost Analysis
BCR -- Benefit/Cost Ratio
BDAT -- Digitized Beacon Data
BMP -- Best Management Practices
BOC -- Bell Operating Company
bps -- bits per second
BRI -- Basic Rate Interface
BRITE -- Bright Radar Indicator Terminal Equipment
BRL -- Building Restriction Line
BUEC -- Back-- up Emergency Communications
BUECE -- Back-- up Emergency Communications Equipment
C top
CAA -- Civil Aviation Authority
CAA -- Clean Air Act
CAB -- Civil Aeronautics Board
CARF -- Central Altitude Reservation Facility
CASFO -- Civil Aviation Security Office
CAT -- Category
CAT -- Clear -- Air Turbulence
CAU -- Crypto Ancillary Unit
CBI -- Computer Based Instruction
CCC -- Communications Command Center
CCCC -- Staff Communications
CCCH -- Central Computer Complex Host
CC&O -- Customer Cost and Obligation
CCSD -- Command Communications Service Designator
CCS7-- NI -- Communication Channel Signal-7 -- Network Interconnect CCU -- Central Control Unit
CD -- Common Digitizer
CDR -- Cost Detail Report
CDT -- Controlled Departure Time
CDTI -- Cockpit Display of Traffic Information
CENTX -- Central Telephone Exchange
CEP -- Capacity Enhancement Program
CEQ -- Council on Environmental Quality
CERAP -- Center Radar Approach Control
CERAP -- Central Radar Approach
CERAP -- Combined Center/Radar Approach Control
CFC -- Central Flow Control
CFCF -- Central Flow Control Facility
CFCS -- Central Flow Control Service
CFR -- Code of Federal Regulations
CFWP -- Central Flow Weather Processor
CFWU -- Central Flow Weather Unit
CGAS -- Coast Guard Air Station
CLC -- Course Line Computer
CLIN -- Contract Line Item
CLT -- Calculated Landing Time
CM -- Commercial Service Airport
CNMPS -- Canadian Minimum Navigation Performance Specification Airspace CNS -- Consolidated NOTAM System
CNSP -- Consolidated NOTAM System Processor
CO -- Central Office
COE -- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
COMCO -- Command Communications Outlet
CONUS -- Continental United States
CORP -- Private Corporation other than ARINC or MITRE
CPE -- Customer Premise Equipment
CPMIS -- Consolidated Personnel Management Information System
CRA -- Conflict Resolution Advisory
CRDA -- Converging Runway Display Aid
CRT -- Cathode Ray Tube
CSA -- Communications Service Authorization
CSIS -- Centralized Storm Information System
CSO -- Customer Service Office
CSR -- Communications Service Request
CSS -- Central Site System
C/S/S/N -- Capacity/Safety/Security/Noise
CTA -- Controlled Time of Arrival
CTA -- Control Area
CTA/FIR -- Control Area/Flight Information Region
CTAF -- Common Traffic Advisory Frequency
CTAS -- Center -- Tracon Automation System
CTMA -- Center Traffic Management Advisor
CUPS -- Consolidated Uniform Payroll System
CVFR -- Controlled Visual Flight Rules
CVTS -- Compressed Video Transmission Service
CW -- Continuous Wave
CWSU -- Central Weather Service Unit
CWY -- Clearway
D top
DA -- Direct Access
DA -- Decision Altitude/Decision Height
DA -- Descent Advisor
DABBS -- DITCO Automated Bulletin Board System
DAIR -- Direct Altitude and Identity Readout
DAR -- Designated Agency Representative
DARC -- Direct Access Radar Channel
dBA -- Decibels A-weighted
DBCRC -- Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission
DBE -- Disadvantaged Business Enterprise
DBMS -- Data Base Management System
DBRITE -- Digital Bright Radar Indicator Tower Equipment
DCA -- Defense Communications Agency
DCAA -- Dual Call, Automatic Answer Device
DCCU -- Data Communications Control Unit
DCE -- Data Communications Equipment
DDA -- Dedicated Digital Access
民航飞机专业术语中英文对照 1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼)
19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开) 20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片) 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片) 23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼
UNIT 1 Engine Failure 发动机故障 PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语 1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障 2.engine shutdown 发动机停车 3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温 4.engine flame out 发动机熄火,停车 5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定 6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳 7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低(马力上不去) 8.engine surge 发动机喘振 9.thrust reversers 反喷装置 10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水 11.vibration 振动 12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断 13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效) 14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离 15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动 16.stalled engine 失速的发动机 PART 2 Examples 实用例句 1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure. 由于发动机失效,我们请求在福州优先落地。 2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off,
民用航空器材常用英文缩略语简介 发布人:admin发布日期:2008-1-23 9:39:24 A/C: Aircraft APU: Auxiliary Power Unit 飞机辅助动力装置---满足飞机在地面执行各种功能的需要ASPL: Advance Spares Provisioning List 飞机交付前飞机制造厂家提供的零备件清单 B/P: Budget Price 零备件参考价格 CSP: Component Support Program 飞机制造厂家提供的高价周转件支援计划 CSUFI: Chapter-Section-Unit-figure-Item(from IPC) 零件图解目录手册中零件位置的表述 FR: Main Base Fill Rate 飞机主基地的航材保障的发付率 GTA: General Terms Agreement 飞机、发动机、备件购买、维修、支援、索赔、培训等总协议FAA:Federal Aviation Administration 联邦航空局 JAA:Joint Aviation Administration 欧洲联合航空局 EASA: Europe Aviation Security Administration欧洲联邦航空安全局IPC:Illustrated Parts Catalog 零件图解目录手册 RSPL:The Recommended Spare Parts List 飞机、发动机、零件制造厂家推荐给用户的备件清单 PRSPL: Peculiar Recommended Spare Parts List 根据需要制造厂家提供的特殊零备件推荐清单 SPEC2000:Industry Guidelines for Traceability 美国航空生产企业商业规范说明书 ATA: Air Transport Association
A top A/C -- Aircraft A/G -- Air to Ground A/H -- Altitude/Height AAC -- Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center AAF -- Army Air Field AAI -- Arrival Aircraft Interval AAP -- Advanced Automation Program AAR -- Airport Acceptance Rate ABDIS -- Automated Data Interchange System Service B ACAIS -- Air Carrier Activity Information System ACAS -- Aircraft Collision Avoidance System ACC -- Airports Consultants Council ACC -- Area Control Center ACCT -- Accounting Records ACD -- Automatic Call Distributor ACDO -- Air Carrier District Office ACF -- Area Control Facility ACFO -- Aircraft Certification Field Office ACFT -- Aircraft ACI-NA -- Airports Council International - North America ACID -- Aircraft Identification ACIP -- Airport Capital Improvement Plan ACLS -- Automatic Carrier Landing System ACLT -- Actual Landing Time Calculated ACO -- Office of Airports Compliance and Field Operations ACO -- Aircraft Certification Office ACRP -- Airport Cooperative Research Program ADA -- Air Defense Area ADAP -- Airport Development Aid Program ADAS -- AWOS Data Acquisition System ADCCP -- Advanced Data Communications Control Procedure ADDA -- Administrative Data ADF -- Automatic Direction Finding ADI -- Automatic De-Ice and Inhibitor ADIN -- AUTODIN Service ADIZ -- Air Defense Identification Zone ADL -- Aeronautical Data-Link ADLY -- Arrival Delay ADO -- Airline Dispatch Office ADP -- Automated Data Processing ADS -- Automatic Dependent Surveillance
【飞机维修专业主要术语和英文缩写汇编】 2014-06-08 飞机维修主要专业术语 (仅供参考) 前言 飞机维修专业作为一个特殊的专业,有许多专业术语,作为行话,每一个飞机维修专业人士有必要进行学习和理解,同时为了更好的理解以后我们平台发布的专业性文章,这些术语可以帮组我们更好的理解论文的要点。 本文参考了网络文章,有些定义与局方的稍有偏差,不过对于仅仅理解这些术语的含义而言足够了,如果工作中涉及这些术语的使用,最好查阅手册和局方的正式发文为主。
1、定义 1.1 适航性 是指民用航空器包括其部件及子系统整体性能和操纵特性在预期运行环境和使用限制下的安全性和物理完整性的一种品质,该品质要求航空器应始终处于保持符合其型号设计和始终处于安全运行状态。 1.2技术记录本(TLB) 用于记录飞机在运营中机组和维修人员发现的故障及维修人员的处理措施,以及所有的计划维修作业,是真实记载飞机适航状况与维修状态的证明文件。 1.3飞行记录本(FLB) 用以记录飞机飞行时间、机组成员、油液添加等与飞行安全有关的使用信息,是公司营运状态统计工作的重要文件,也是实施航线维修、定期维修工作后提供适航性放行签证的文件。 1.4客舱记录本(CLB) 用于记录飞机客舱内不影响飞行安全和飞机适航性项目(主要指一些服务性项目)的故障及排除措施,是公司改善服务工作的重要文件。 1.5单机档案 指每一具体航空器从制造出厂直到退役时的一套完整全面的技术履历,它侧重于归纳整理航空器在整个服役期间所有有意义的使用和维修方面的事实和事件,是核查所有法定技术文件在该航空器上执行情况的基本依据。 1.6年检
航空术语英文略写 缩写 ABBREVIATION LIST A A/C air conditioning 空气调节 A/G air/ground A/L autoland 自动落地 A/P autopilot 自动驾驶 A/S airspeed 空速 A/T autothrottle自动油门, adjustment/test 调整/测试ABNORM abnormal 不正常的 AC alternating current 【电】交流电 ACARS ARINC Communications Addressing and Reporting System ACCEL acceleration, accelerate 使增速 ACM air cycle machine 空气循环机 ADC air data computer 大气资料电脑 ADF automatic direction finder 自动方位寻找器 ADI attitude director indicator 姿态指示器 ADP air driven pump, air driven hydraulic pump 气动液压泵ADV advance 推进 AFCS automatic flight control system 飞控系统 AGL above ground level 地标位 AI anti-ice 防冰 AIDS aircraft integrated data system 整合资料系统 AIL aileron 副翼 ALT altitude 高度 ALTM altimeter 高度计 ALTN alternate 交替的 ALTNT alternate 交替的 AMB ambient 环绕的 AMM Airplane Maintenance Manual 修护手册 ANN announcement 通告
航空术语缩写一览表
航空术语缩写一览表
轮档挡好-- Chocks in 地面电源设备接好--Ground power connected 收到-- Roger 现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines 准备牵引-- Ready for pushback 所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed 松刹车-- Brakes off 松刹车-- Release parking brakes 刹车已松-- Brakes off 刹车已松-- parking brake Released 可以牵引 --Clear for pushback 23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three 05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero five 牵引完成 --Pushback complete 刹车 --Brakes on 刹车 --Set parking brake 刹车刹好 --Brakes on 刹车刹好-- Parking brake set
准备启动1(或2)号发动机--Start number one(or two) 可以启动1(或2)号发动机--Clear number one(or two) 已经供气(如需气源车)--Pressure on 启动结束 --Start complete 断开地面设备-- Disconnect ground equipment 插销移开 --Ping Removed 稍等 --Standby 稍等启动-- Standby for start 稍等推出-- Standby for pushback 在左(或右)方打手势--Hand signal on the left(or right) aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员 pilot 驾驶员, 机长 co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员 navigator 领航员 steward 男服务员 stewardess, hostess 空中小姐 radio operator 报务员
一、飞机设计 Absolute ceiling 绝对升限 Absolute similarity 完全相似 Active laminar flow control 主动层流控制 Adiabatic exponent 绝热指数 Adiabatic flow 绝热流 Adjustable tab 调整片 Advance ratio(ration) 前进比 Advancing blade 前行桨叶 Adverse pressure gradient 逆压梯度 Aerial survey airplane 航测飞机 Aerobatics 特技飞行术 Aerodynamic brake, airbrake flap 减速板 Aerodynamic center 气动中心 Aerodynamic coefficient 空气动力系数 Aerodynamic compensation 气动补偿 Aerodynamic derivative 气动导数 Aerodynamic heating 气动加热 Aerodynamic retardation 气动阻滞 Aerodynamic twist 气动扭转 Aerodynamical interference 空气动力干扰 Aerodynamics 空气动力学,空气动力特性 Aeroelastic effect test 气动弹性试验 Aeroelasticity 气动弹性力学 Aerogator (口语)领航员 Aerohydroplane 水上飞机 Aeroplane 飞机 Aerospace vehicle 宇航飞行器 Aft center of gravity limit 重心后限 Agricultural aircraft 农业机 Aileron 副翼 Air filter 空气滤 Air flap 鱼鳞片(或风门片) Air intake test 进气道试验 Air refueling aircraft 空中加油机 Air superiority fighter 空中优势战斗机 Air superiority mission 占领制空权任务 Air-carrier aircraft 民航飞机,运输机 Air-cushion landing gear 气垫式起落架 Air-interception aircraft 截击机 Air-trajectory reference frame 气流坐标系 Airborne early warning and control aircraft 空中预警引导机(发出预警并引导战斗机)Aircraft air conditioning system 飞机空气调节系统 Aircraft wheel 机轮
航空术语缩写简表 A/THR 自动推力 咨询通告 AC 交流电 ACARS 通讯寻址和报告系统 ACD 适航符合性文件 ACJ 咨询通告-联合 ADIRU 大气数据基准组件 ADR 大气数据基准 ADS-B 广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B)ADS-C 合约式自动相关监视(ADS-C) AFM 飞机飞行手册
离地高 AIME 独立监控推断AINS 飞机信息网络系统ALT 高度 AMC 可接受的符合方式AMJ 咨询资料包 AMM 飞机维修手册ANSU 飞机网络伺服组件AOA 迎角 AOC 航空公司运行控制AP 自动驾驶
辅助动力装置 AR 所需授权 ARINC 航路无线电INC ASD 加速停止距离ASDA 可用加速停止距离ASI 空速指示器 ATA 航协 ATC 空中交通管制ATSU 空中交通服务组件AWO 所有天气操作 BC 背航道
刹车和转弯控制组件CAA 民航管理局 CDL 构型偏差清单 CDLS 驾驶舱门锁系统 CFR 联邦规章代码 CG 重心 CIS 独联体 CLB 爬升 CMP 构型维护和程序CPDLC 管制员飞行员数据链通讯CS 运行规范
恒速马达发电机CWY 净空道 D-ATIS 数字式自动终端服务DA 决断高度 DC 直流电 DCL 离场指令 DGAC 民航总局 DH 决断高 DMC 显示管理计算机DME 测距仪 DNA 国家适航
国家的适航条例 DO 文件指令 显示组件 DU 文件单元 EASA 欧洲航空安全局ECAM 飞机电子中央监控ED EUROCAE文件EDTO 延长改航时间运行EFIS 电子飞行仪表系统EGPWS 增强型近地警告系统EGT 排气温度 EHS
A D I R S A i r D ata/In ertial R eference Syst em大气资料惯性基准系统 A D I R U A i r D ata/In ertial R eference U ni t大气资料惯性基准组件 A O A A ngl e―of―A t t ack迎角 A PPR A ppr oach进近 A R I N C A eronaut i calR adi o Incorporat ed航空无线电公司 A R M A ircraft R ecover y M anual飞机恢复手册 A R M D A r m ed预位 A SC I IA m er i can St andard C ode for Inform at i on Int erchange美国信息互换标准代码 A TA A i r T ransportA ssoci at i on of A m er i ca美国航空运输协会 A V A I L A vai l abl e可用的,可实现的 C/B C ircuit B reaker电路跳开关 C/L C heck L ist检查单 C D U C ont roland D i spl ay U ni t控制显示组件 C V R C ockpi tV oi ce R ecor der驾驶舱话音记录器 D D R M ID igital D i st ance and R adi o M agnet i c Indi cat or数字式距离和无线电磁指示器 D EC D ecl i nat i on、D ecr ease倾斜,偏角,偏斜、减少 D FD R D igital F light D at a R ecor der数字式飞行资料记录器 D I SC D i sconnect,D i sconnect ed脱开,脱开的 ETA E st i m at ed Ti m e of A rri val预计到达时间 FA D EC F ul lA ut hori t y D igital E ngi ne C ont rol发动机全权限数字控制 FA I L F ai l ed,F ai l ure失效
Unit One PIC Pilot In Command SIC Second In Command ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization FAA Federal Aviation Administration FAR Federal Aviation Regulation PF Pilot Flying PNF Pilot Not Flying PM Pilot Monitor PPL Private Pilot License CPL Commercial Pilot License TCAS Traffic Collision Avoidance System GPWS Ground Proximity Warning System IFR Instrument Flight Rules VFR Visual Flight Rules EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System PFD Primary Flight Display MFD MultiFunction Display ADI Attitude Direction Indicator HSI(HIS) Horizontal Status Indicator EICAS Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System ECAM Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitoring CDI Course Deviation Indicator FMS Flight Management System SA Situational Awareness SOP Standard Operating Procedure AFM Aircraft Flight Manual POH Pilot Operating Hand book CRM Crew Resource Management Unit Two PCU Power Control Unit PTU Power Transfer unit POB Persons on board AFCS Automatic Flight Control System DFCS Digital Flight Control System FMC Flight Management Computer FCC Flight Control Computer ADC Air Data Computer A/T Auto throttle FD Flight Director
Term Definition ABT Automated Baggage Tag ASA Airport Services Advisory Group ATC Air Traffic Control Automated Document Check A system software that provides check-in staff and passengers with automated decisions about travel document requirements. A joint effort on the part of 11 member carriers, it was rolled out to the first airline, Singapore, in July 2008. BIR Star Alliance Baggage Information Repository BRS Baggage Reconciliation System BSM Baggage Source Message BSS Baggage Sort System BTM Baggage Transfer Message CBSF Common Baggage Services Facility (Star Alliance Carriers); lost and found offices are located here. CITP Star Alliance Common IT Platform. The platform will replace the member airline’s key customer systems such as reservations, inventory, ticketing and check-in. The new platform improves airlines’ efficiency within the Alliance through common services and ease of use, as well as providing better quality and common data for airline service agents when dealing with customers. Codeshare A term often used to describe a flight where the operating airline allows seats/space to be sold by one or more other airlines, and all participants in such an agreement sell their seats/space on that flight under their flight designator. CPM Container/Pallet Message DCS Departures Control System Delivering Carrier A Star Alliance carrier transporting Star Alliance transfer baggage to any given station. Delivering Locations The point at which the receiving carrier accepts Star Alliance transfer baggage and at which location the receiving carrier becomes responsible for this baggage. EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange Messages
航空专业术语 AVIATION GLOSSARY A-E- - ATIS Airport Terminal Information Service 机场终端信息服务 ATIS Automated(automatic) Terminal Information Service 自动终端情报服务 ATM Air Traffic Management 空中交通管理 ATN Aeronautical Telecommunications Network 航空电信网 ATNP (ICAO)Aeronautical Telecommunication Network Panel (国际民航组织)航空电信网专家组 ATO Actual Time Over 实际经过时间 ATRK Along-Track Error 沿航线误差 ATS Air Traffic Services 空中交通服务 ATSC Air Traffic Services Communication 空中交通服务通信 ATT Attitude 姿态 AUSSAT Australian Satellite 澳大利亚卫星 AUTODIN Automated Digital Network 自动化数字网络 AUTOVON Automatic Voice Network 自动化话音网络 AUX Auxiliary 辅助 AVOL Aerodrome Visibility Operational Level 机场能见度运行等级 AVPAC Aviation VHF Packet Communications 航空甚高频分组 通信 AVS Aviation Standards 航空标准 AWANS Aviation Weather And NOTAM System 航空气象和航行通告系统 AWOP (ICAO) All Weather Operations Panel (国际民航组织)全天候运行专家组 AWOS Automated Weather Observing System 自动化气象观测系统 AWP Aviation Weather Processor 航空气象处理器 AWS Aviation Weather Service 航空气象服务 AZ Azimuth transmitter 方位台 B BARO Barometric 气压 BAZ Back Azimuth 后方位,背航道
CONTRACTIONS DECODE SOURCE ABN Airport Beacon ICAO ABV Above ICAO ACC Area Control Center (ARTCC) ICAO ACCUM Accumulate FAA ACFT Aircraft ICAO ACR Air Carrier FAA ACT Active ICAO ADJ Adjacent FAA ADZD Advised ICAO AFD Airport Facility Directory FAA AGL Above Ground Level ICAO ALS Approach Lighting System ICAO ALT Altitude ICAO ALTM Altimeter FAA ALTN Alternate ICAO ALTNLY Alternately FAA ALSTG Altimeter Setting FAA AMDT Amendment ICAO AMGR Airport Manager FAA AMOS Automatic Meteorological Observing System FAA AP Airport ICAO APCH Approach ICAO AP LGT Airport Lighting ICAO APP Approach Control ICAO ARFF Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting FAA ARR Arrive, Arrival ICAO ASOS Automatic Surface Observing System FAA ASPH Asphalt ICAO ATC Air Traffic Control ICAO ATCCC Air Traffic Control Command Center FAA ATIS Automatic Terminal Information Service ICAO
民航机务专业术语 1、the airframe 机身结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部] 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼) 19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)
20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片) 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片) 23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼) 39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上) 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。 41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。
航空专业单词汇总 aerobatic英音:[,??r?'b?tik]美音:[,?r?'b?t?k]形容词a. 特技飞行的aerobatics英音:[??r?u'b?tiks]美音:[e?r?'b?t?ks]名词n. 特技飞行; 特技飞行表演;特技飞行术 aerodynamics英音:['??r?udai'n?miks]美音:[,?roda?'n?m?ks]名 词n. 气动力学;航空动力学 aeronautical(=aeronautic)英音:[,??r?'n?:tik?l]美音[,?r?'n?t?k!] 形容词a. 航空学的;飞行术的 aircraft英音:['??krɑ:ft]美音:['?r,kr?ft]名词n.航空器 airfoil名词n. 【空】机翼,螺旋桨 airframe英音:['??,freim]美音:['?r,frem]名词n.【空】机身 airline英音:['??lain]美音:['?r,la?n]名词n. (飞机的)航线,.航空公司airport英音:['??p?:t]美音:['?r,port]名词n. 机场;航空站 airspace英音:['??speis]美音:['?r,spes]名词n. 上空;空间;领空 airspeed名词n.空速 air traffic control (ATC)空中交通管制 air traffic controller固定词组ph. 空中交通管制员;空中交通指挥员airways英音:['??weiz]美音:['?r,wez]名词n.航空公司 altimeter英音:[?l'timi:t?]美音:[?l't?m?t?]名词n. 测高仪,高度计[C] altitude英音:['?lti,tju:d]美音:['?lt?,tjud]名词n. 高,高度;海拔 anti-icing名词n.防冰 approach英音:[?'pr?ut?]美音:[?'prot?]名词n.进场,近场(飞行器向目的地机场开始下降的阶段)
航空专业基础词汇 aerobatic英音:[,??r?'b?tik]美音:[,?r?'b?t?k]形容词a. 特技飞行的aerobatics英音:[??r?u'b?tiks]美音:[e?r?'b?t?ks]名词n. 特技飞行;特技飞行表演;特技飞行术 aerodynamics英音:['??r?udai'n?miks]美音:[,?roda?'n?m?ks]名词n. 气动力学;航空动力学 aeronautical(=aeronautic)英音:[,??r?'n?:tik?l]美音[,?r?'n?t?k!]形容词a. 航空学的;飞行术的 aircraft英音:['??krɑ:ft]美音:['?r,kr?ft]名词n.航空器 airfoil名词n. 【空】机翼,螺旋桨 airframe英音:['??,freim]美音:['?r,frem]名词n.【空】机身 airline英音:['??lain]美音:['?r,la?n]名词n. (飞机的)航线,.航空公司airport英音:['??p?:t]美音:['?r,port]名词n. 机场;航空站 airspace英音:['??speis]美音:['?r,spes]名词n. 上空;空间;领空airspeed名词n.空速 air traffic control (ATC)空中交通管制 air traffic controller固定词组ph. 空中交通管制员;空中交通指挥员airways英音:['??weiz]美音:['?r,wez]名词n.航空公司 altimeter英音:[?l'timi:t?]美音:[?l't?m?t?]名词n. 测高仪,高度计[C] altitude英音:['?lti,tju:d]美音:['?lt?,tjud]名词n. 高,高度;海拔 anti-icing名词n.防冰 approach英音:[?'pr?ut?]美音:[?'prot?]名词n.进场,近场(飞行器向目的地机场开始下降的阶段)
国际航空运输专业词汇 BKD 订舱 RCS 收到货物 DEP 航班离港 RCF 货物到达 这些缩写常用在: 进口:RCF, NFD, AWD, DLV , DIS. 出口:RCS, MAN, PRE, DIS, FFM, FWB, UCM , SCM. 其他还有: RCS 收运(货主或代理人) received from shipper/agent RCT 转港到达 RCF 航班货物到达 received at destination BKD 货物订舱 Shipment has been booked on a certain flight. DEP 货物航班离港departure (able to use airline RFS flight shedule provided) PRE 配上预制舱单 MAN 正式舱单 TRM 货物待转港 TFD 货物转港出 Shipment has been transferred to other airline or trucking company NFD 已发送提货通知 AWD 文件已送达(提单) documents given to consignee / agent CCD 货物已通关 DLV 货物已提取 deliver to consignee/agent CRC 货物已报到海关 DDL 货物送达到收货人 ULD 货物已装箱出港 TGC 货物已提交海关/政府控制部门 DIS 货物出现差错discrepansy (ie. non-delivery , CCA, damaged ,missing) OSI 备注信息remark BOC Bills for collection 托收单据 THC Terminal Handling Charges 码头操作费 CLC CONTAINER LOADING CHARGE 装箱,板费 HDC Handling Charge 代理费 TMC:TERMINAL CHARGE 终点站费
关于航空航天专业的英语词汇神舟六号Shenzhou VI (spacecraft) 载人飞船manned spaceship/ spacecraft 载人航天manned space flight 多人多天太空飞行multi-manned and multi-day space flight 载人航天计划manned space program 航天飞机space shuttle 无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft 多级火箭multistage rocket 太空舱capsule 返回式卫星recoverable satellite 通信卫星communication satellite 遥感卫星remote sensing satellite 运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher 长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability 近地轨道low Earth orbit 调整轨道fine-tune orbit 绕地球飞行orbit the earth 气象卫星weather satellite/meteorological satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite 轨道舱orbital module 返回舱re-entry module 推进舱propelling module 指令舱command module 服务舱service module 登月舱lunar module 发射台launch pad 紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus 空间物理探测space physics exploration 国际空间站International Space Station 太阳能电池板solar panel 太空升降舱space elevator 哈勃太空望远镜Hubble Space Telescope 月球车lunar rover 外太空outer space; deep space 银河系Milky Way 阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo 中国空间技术研究院CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology) 中国航天局CNSA(China National Space Administration)