英语专业八级口语与口译统测考试指南
考生须知
1.全国英语专业八级口语考试采用录音形式。
2.进入考场后，应根据考号对号入座。如有差错，立即向监考人员报告。
3. 对号入座后，用2分钟时间阅读“考生须知”。
4.考试共有3项任务。第一项任务是英译中、第二项任务是中译英。第一、二项的口译内容已录在考试音带上。每项任务的录音播放两遍。第一遍播放讲话全文，目的是让考生了解口译材料的背景和内容。第二遍分段播放所需口译的内容。考生可以边听边做笔记。每段后有开始口译和停止口译的提示声。考生在听到提示声后，开始口译;当再次听到提示声时，则停止口译。一般情况下，考生所需可口译的内容只是讲话全文的一部分。第三项任务是评论，考生准备4分钟，评论3分钟。
5.录音设备一律由监考人员和电教人员操作，不得擅自摆弄。录音时，应适当控制音量。音量太低将影响得分。
Guidelines for Examinees
Graded Test for English Majors-Band 8
Oral Test
The oral test for fourth-year English major is designed to assess your oral interpretation skills and your ability to speak English. It consists of three tasks: Task One: Interpreting from English into Chinese, Task Two: Interpreting from Chinese into English, Task Three: Making a comment on a given topic.
For both Task One and Task two, you will first listen to a speech that lasts about two or three minutes. This first speech provides a context for the interpreting that you will do when you hear the speech the second time. The part of the speech you are required to interpret is usually shorter than the one you have heard the first time, you should get ready for interpreting. The speech for interpreting is divided into four or more segments and each segment consists of one or two sentences. Between every two segments there is a pause signaled by the sound of a beep. Once you have heard the beep, please start interpreting. When you hear the next beep, you should stop interpreting and get ready to listen to the next segment.
For Task Three, each of you gets a sheet of paper that contains a topic and direction. The topic you are to comment on is about a national or international issue. Your preparation time is four minutes. Your comment is limited to three minutes.
英语口语朗读材料 1.I’m a Chinese boy. My name is Li Hong. I’m very happy to know that I’ll stay in your house for the English Summer Camp. I’d like to say something about myself so that you can know me well. I’m fifteen years old. I have a happy family with three people. I’m studying in No. 1 Middle School. We learn eight subjects. I’m interested in all of them. I like reading and playing the piano. I also like English very much, but my English is not good enough. I think maybe you can help me with my English. I hope to meet you soon.（自我介绍） 2.It was Sunday, and the weather was sunny. I went to the countryside with my friends. There were green fields everywhere. We could see farmers working busily in the fields. Some children were playing under the trees. Suddenly, we saw a group of ducks enjoying themselves in the river. So we ran over happily, but the ducks were frightened by the noise of us and hurried off. We all laughed. We were having a wonderful time and didn’t go home until very late.（过去经历） What a wonderful day we had! 3.What is my favorite teacher like?
初三英语听说课 Part 1口语输入练习 一短文朗读（先两人对话练习，再四人一组相互采访） 1. R: Excuse me; I’m a reporter from Chinese Teenager magazine. May I ask you some questions? I: Yes, please. 2. R: Could you please introduce yourself? I: My name is Susan. I’m a 14-year-old junior high school student in Changsha. 3. R: What are your good habits? I: I have a lot of good habits. I always exercise and I read books every day. Also, I often drink juice and I seldom stay up late. 4. R: How about the bad habits? I: I usually watch TV for more than two hours a day. My parents are not very happy because I seldom help with housework and I never go to the dentist for teeth cleaning. Because I’m afraid. 模板替换练习 1. R: Excuse me; I’m a reporter from Chinese Teenager magazine. May I ask you some questions? I: Yes, please. / Sure. / Certainly. / Go ahead. 2. R: Could you please introduce yourself? / Can you tell me something about you? I: My name is ___________. I’m a ________-year-old junior high school student in Changsha. 3. R: What are your good habits? I: I have a lot of good habits. I always _______. Also, I often _____ and I seldom ___________________. 4. R: How about the bad habits? I: I usually _____________________, and I sometimes ___________________________________________. 参考短语 Good habits:I often/ always …I am used to doing… 1. exercise/ do sports to keep healthy 2. eat vegetable and fruit every day 3. do housework for parents 4. read masterpiece to get knowledge 5. save money/ water/ electricity/ energy 6. give seats to the old 7. turn off the light when I leave the room 8. hand in homework on time Bad habits:I sometimes/ usually…I get used to doing… 1. waste food/ money/ water/ electricity 2. eat junk food/ fast food 3. throw rubbish everywhere 4. stay up late 5. spend too much time on computer/ TV 6. copy the homework 7. sleep in class 8. make my room messy/ dirty 二口语表达（两人一组，以梦想为话题） A: What do you like to do in your spare time? B: I like dancing and I want to be a dancer. A: Why? B: Because it is great to dance for people and I want to make people happy. A: Who is your favorite dancer? B: My favorite dancer is Yang Liping, and I want to be as popular as she is when I grow up. A: How about your future plans? B: I hope to become a famous dancer and travel around the world in the future. 模板替换练习 A: What do you like to do in your spare time? B: I like _____ and I want to be ________. A: Why? B: Because it is great to _____ and I want to ______________. A: Who is your favorite __________?
2016年专八翻译题及答案详解 “流逝”表现了南国人对时间最早的感觉。子在川上曰：“逝者如斯夫。”他们发现无论是潺潺小溪，还是浩荡大河，都一去不复返，流逝之际青年变成了老翁而绿草转眼就枯黄，很自然有错阴的紧迫感。流逝也许是缓慢的，但无论如何缓慢，对流逝的恐惧使人们必须用“流逝”这个词来时时警戒后人，必须急匆匆地行动，给这个词灌注一种紧张感。 【参考译文1】 They have found that the flowing water,either a murmuring stream or a mighty river, passes quickly and never returns. With the passage of time, the young become the old and the green grass turns yellow. People naturallyhave a sense of urgency to value every bit of time. As time goes by,no matter how slowly it elapses, people always use the word “liushi” to warn thelater generations for fear of time’s flowing away. They tell their descendants to treasure every single minute and make a hurried action, which adds a sense of tension to the word. 【参考译文2】 They find that either a murmuring stream or a mighty river has gone forever and that the passage of time turns a young man into an old one, and yellows of the grass, which sends a massage of how time flies. Maybe the passing of time is slow. But no matter how slow it is, it makes people so fearful that they use “passage” to warn the later generations to rush. And the use of “passage” also infuses a sense of tension into the word. 【参考译文3】
2019中考英语听力+口语考试训练1（含听力材料、解析） （浙江专用） 本部分共有五小节.第一、第二节是听力题，第一节听五个短单句，第二节听一段短文，完成五个小题.第三节是篇章朗读，考察学生旳口语（朗读能力）.第四至第五节是口语题，根据朗读提示，学生口头回答问题.注意：请认真看要求、听录音，并在规定时间内按要求或指令完成任务. 第一节：听对话，选图片.（每小题1分，满分5分） 现在请听5段小对话.每段对话后有一个小题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容旳图片.每段对话仅读一遍. 1. How was the weather that day? 2. Which animal does the girl want to see first? 3. Which subject does the girl like best? 4. What do the girl and the boy see in the sky? 5. What is Maria going to be when she grows up? 第二节：听录音，完成信息记录表.（每小题2分，满分10分） 现在听一段录音材料，请根据内容从每题旳A、B、C三个选项中选择正确旳选项，完成信息记录表.录音播放两遍.
7. A. New Year party B. Birthday party C. Welcome party 8. A. Sunday afternoon B. Saturday afternoon C. Friday afternoon 9. A. Restaurant B. Park C. Classroom 10. A. CDs B. Camera C. Food 第三节：篇章朗读.（满分2分） 请用规范旳英语语音语调朗读下面一段英语文本： Students in my class have different plans for the coming New Year. Most students say they are going to work harder at their lessons. Lots of students are going to do more sports to keep fit. Some are going to learn a new language. Many boys are going to join the school basketball club. Some girls want to become members of the school volleyball team. Some say they will eat more healthy food. A few students plan to go to Australia or America for vacation. 第四节：根据情景或要点提示回答问题.（每小题1分，满分5分） 在这一节里，请根据所给情景用英语回答五个问题.每个问题问两遍.在每个提问后，你都有15秒钟旳时间回答问题. 请看下面旳情景提示： 你要和父母去杭州度假，打算坐火车去，在杭州住三天. 第12题： 考生：__________________________________________________________________ 第13题： 考生：__________________________________________________________________ 第14题： 考生：__________________________________________________________________ 第15题： 考生：__________________________________________________________________ 第16题： 考生：__________________________________________________________________ 第五节：说话.（满分3分） 请根据话题好要点提示用英语在1分钟内说一段话（至少3句）.现在你有2分钟旳准备时间. 请看下面旳话题和提示： 17. 话题：爱好 要点提示： 1）Jim旳哥哥喜欢游泳. 2）Jim喜欢…… 3）他认为…….
2003年12月全国英语专业八级口试参考答案 1. We’ve published some very impressive articles, each month somehow surpassing the quality and depth of the previous month’s edition. 2. Our creative and talented staff won five writing awards and seven photographic awards. This year some 119,000 people subscribed to our magazine. 3. About six years ago we had an idea for a nature-oriented magazine, but we all had doubts about the general acceptance of the idea, whether there would be enough interest from people to sustain us. 4. Today, it’s a wonderful feeling to know that we have succeeded, and everyone here shares the credit for making this magazine what it has become. 5. While it is a formidable task for us all, I’m sure that next year at this time we’ll have more awards, and more subscribers, and feel an even greater sense of accomplishment and fulfillment. 1. 会议期间，来自不同国家和地区的专家、学者畅所欲言、各抒己见，积极为搞好老城保护和更新献计献策。(10%) During the meeting, the experts and scholar from different countries and areas speak out their minds and offer suggestions to help the ancient city preserve and renew. 2. 在此，我代表市委、市政府对各位专家的辛勤劳动表示衷心的感谢。(10%) Here, on behalf of Municipal Committee and Municipal Government, I would express my sincere thanks to every hardworking expert. 3．龙城是座古老而美丽的城市，已有2500年的建城史，是国务院公布的首批历史文化名城。(10%) Longcheng, an ancient and beautiful city, has had 2, 500 years’ history, being one of the first batch of historical and cultural cities which the State Council announced. 4. 这座城市最大的特色在于它有丰厚的文化内涵，其中精髓在老城。(10%) The greatest characteristic of this city is its rich cultural connotations, and its essence is in the ancient city. 5、这是前人留给我们的遗产，是一笔宝贵的资源，她属于龙城、属于中国、属于世界。(10%) This is the heritage from our ancestors and precious resources. She belongs to Longcheng, to China, even to all over the world. 2006年度全国英语专业八级口试参考答案及评分标准 English-Chinese: 1. Today, in almost every industry in almost every part of the world there are many examples of enterprises applying information technology to increase their competitiveness. 如今，几乎在世界上每个地方、每个行业，都有许多将信息技术用于提高企业竞争力的例子。 2. I think we’re seeing this technology reach the point that all transformational technologies reach when they are no longer controlled by just a small group of skilled professionals. 我认为，这种技术正在到达所有转变性技术都会达到的阶段，一个不再只被一小群专业人士所控制的阶段。 3. Networking technology is still in its infancy, yet it has already reached the point where we can call it a new mass medium. 虽然网络技术还处于初级阶段，但是它已经达到了一个阶段，可以被称为新的大众媒体。 4. Less than 5 years after the birth of the Internet, some 90 million people are online around the world, and that number will soon be hundreds of millions.
八级语法 一、第三条件句 第三条件句与第二条件句类似，都是虚拟语气，不同的是，第三条件句是表达与过去事实相反的条件句 句式结构：If I had done…, I would have… 从句是过去完成时形式，主句是现在完成进行时形式。 1.If you had followed my advice, you would have not got into trouble. (如果你当时听从我的建议，就不会碰到那么多麻烦了。这是对过去事实的假设， 用的第三条件句，也就是说，其实当时“你”并没有听从“我”的建议。) 2.If I had worked hard before, I would not have been a poor man now. (如果我过去努力工作的话我现在就不会是个穷人了，言外之意就是“我”过去没 有努力工作，这是与过去事实相反的条件句。) 3.If I had left a little earlier,I would have caught the train. (如果我早点离开，我就不会淋雨了。真实情况就是我没有早点离开，并且我淋雨 了。此句同样是与过去事实相反的条件句) 二、现在完成进行时 结构：主语+have（has）been+动词-ing （一）表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。 The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years. 中国有2000年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去） I have been learning English since three years ago. 自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。（动作还将继续下去） （二）表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。 We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到，如同在电话里说的，还会继续等) 三、过去完成时 1.结构：主语+had+过去分词 2.时间状语 before, when, after, by, until, once, had no sooner……than，yet，already等。 3. 用法 ①表示发生在过去的动作对现在造成的某种影响或结果，用来指定在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的一个事件。 By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship. 到昨晚9点钟，我们已经收到200 张飞船发来的图片。 ②表示由过去的某一时刻开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态 I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. 当车来的时候，我在车站已经等了20分钟。
2017年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试训练材料 第一部分朗读短文 用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文 1（新） Everybody thinks I have a real gift for painting. However, I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well. One day, I was playing with some paint as usual in Ms Lou’s art lesson. I mixed the paint with water. As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. The paint began to run, so I blew harder. The paint ran in all directions and made a very interesting picture! “That’s a very good picture, Sandy.”Ms Luo encouraged me to keep trying. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints. 2（新） Winter is my favourite season. It is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin. The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen. During this season, you cannot see beautiful flowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful. My friends and I love playing outside in winter. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. They look funny. Winter is great! 3（新） My farther has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has donated blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death. When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has a heart full of love. 4 Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong. Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.
07-12年英语专业八级考试，口译考试试题 07年 Task Three: Making a comment on a given topic. Directions: Please read the following passage carefully and then express your views on the given event. Y ou will have four minutes for preparation. The time limit for your comment is three minutes. Low Salaries for College Graduates In recent years, with competition in the job market getting more and more intense, college students’ graduates are lowering their salary expectations in order to gain employment opportunities. Statistics show that one third of graduates are willing to accept a salary of about 1000 yuan RMB per month if they can not find better jobs while two-thirds are not. Do you think college graduates should take low-paying jobs when satisfactory jobs are not available？Why or Why not? 08年 Task Three: Making a comment on a given topic. Directions: Please read the following passage carefully and then express your views on the given event. Y ou will have four minutes for preparation. The time limit for your comment is three minutes. The "Car Free Day" Campaign in China Every September 22 is a "Car Free Day" in many countries around the world. Chengdu, capital of southwest China's Sichuan Province, pioneered China's first "Car Free Day" on October 14, 2000. So far, over 100 Chinese cities have responded positively to the "Car Free Day" idea. Residents of these cities are urged to take public transport, ride bikes or walk instead of using their cars. Do you think this "Car Free Day" campaign is meaningful? 09年 Task Three: Making a comment on a given topic. Directions: Please read the following passage carefully and then express your views on the given event. Y ou will have four minutes for preparation. The time limit for your comment is three minutes. Should the week-long labor day holiday be resumed? Since 1999, Chinese people have enjoyed three week-long holidays (or so-called “golden weeks”): the lunar new year, the labor day, and the national day holiday. However, in 2008, the government shortened the labor day golden week to a three-day holiday and added three new holidays to celebrate the Qingming, Duanwu, and Autumn Festivals. Recently, there have been calls for resuming the week-long labor day holiday. Do you think the labor day golden week should be resumed? 10年 Task Three: Making a comment on a given topic. Directions: Please read the following passage carefully and then express your views on the given event. Y ou will have four minutes for preparation. The time limit for your comment is three minutes. Talent Show Fever in China From Super Girl to Happy Boys, from My Hero to China’s Got Talent, talent shows are getting increasingly popular among China’s national and local TV programs. These shows feature ordinary Chinese—schoolteachers to housewives, teenagers to senior citizens—and showcase their talents in singing, dancing, doing magic or imitating celebrities, and some of them can become stars overnight. However, the talent shows are also considered vulgar and as having negative influence on society. Some people even suggest that they should be banned or at least be discouraged. What is your opinion? Why?
2006年度全国英语专业八级口试参考答案及评分标准 参考答案 English-Chinese: 1. Today, in almost every industry in almost every part of the world there are many examples of enterprises applying information technology to increase their competitiveness. ①如今，几乎在世界上每个地方、每个行业，都有许多将信息技术用于提高企业竞争力的 例子。 ②当今，几乎世界的每一个地方、每个行业里，都有许多例子表明企业应用信息技术来提 高他们的竞争力。 ③今天，几乎世界各地，几乎各行各业，企业应用信息技术提高竞争力的例子比比皆是。 ④今天，在世界上几乎所有的地方，涉及几乎所有的行业，许许多多的企业都在应用信息 技术，以便增强它们的竞争力。 2. I think we’re seeing this technology reach the point that all transformational technologie s reach when they are no longer controlled by just a small group of skilled professionals. ①我认为，我们正在目睹这种技术进入所有具有变革性技术都会到达的一个阶段，它们不 再只被一小部分熟练的专业人员所掌控。 ②我认为，这种技术正在到达所有转变性技术都会达到的阶段，一个它不再只被一小群专 业人士所控制的阶段。 ③革命性技术发展到一定阶段便不再仅仅为一小部分专业技术人员所掌控，我想，我们正 在目睹信息技术步入这一阶段。 3. Networking technology is still in its infancy, yet it has already reached the point where we can call it a new mass medium. ①虽然网络技术还处于初级阶段，但是它已经达到了一个阶段，可以被称为新的大众媒体。 ②尽管网络技术仍然处于其初始阶段，但其发展现已达到一定的规模，我们完全可以称其 为一种新型的大众传媒。 ③网络技术尚处在新生期，但是它已达到我们称之为新型大众媒介的地步。 ④网络技术虽然刚刚起步，但就其发展情况看，我们完全可以把它称为新的大众传媒。 4. Less than 5 years after the birth of the Internet, some 90 million people are online around the world, and that number will soon be hundreds of millions. ①虽然互联网诞生还不到5年，全世界已有约9千万用户，并且这个数字很快将达到几亿。 ②互联网出现不到5年，全球的上网人数便有大约9千万，而且很快将高达几亿人。 ③互联网出现不到5年时间，全世界就有了约9千万用户，很快用户将会数以亿计。 5. Here in China, the number of Internet users has nearly doubled since last October, and I’ve seen statistics that say your Internet population will exceed 7 million people by the year 2002. ①自去年10月以来，中国的互联网用户几乎翻了一番，而且我看到的统计数字还显示你们 的上网人数到2002年将突破7百万。 ②从去年10月份以来，中国的网民几乎增加了一倍。我看到的数据表明，你们的上网人数 到2002年底前将超过7百万人。 ③在中国，自去年10月以来，网民的数量几乎翻倍。而我还见到一些统计数据称到2002 年中国网民的数量将会超越7百万。 Chinese-English: 1. 近来，社会各界乃至全球华人都在以各种形式纪念郑和下西洋的伟大创举。
初中英语听力口语自动化考试训练材料 第一部分朗读短文 用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文 1（17年10） Halloween is on October 31. People celebrate it in many ways. Children wear special costumes and masks at Halloween. Many children play a game called "trick or treat". They knock on their neighbours' doors and shout "trick or treat". Their neighbours usually give them some candy as a "treat". If the children do not get any candy, they can play a trick on their neighbours. Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth. 2（17年25） My ideal school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m. I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer lessons every day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class. There is a big dining hall. There we can eat and chat with our friends. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool. There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre. 3（17年28） My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. My favourite subject is French. Learning foreign languages is fun. Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates. Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 4（17第4篇） Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong. Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.