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高中英语高频词根第一集ject

高考词根+单词+例句

1.ject

1．When sunlight strikes an object, some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected. 2．Break the subject into several areas. topic/subject/issue

3．the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.

4．We are always subjective in communication with others. self-centred

5．China has proposed three such projects．

6．Deep-sea farms are invisible from land, which helps overcome the windmill-as-eyesore objection.

7．changed his research objectives

8．The angry person loses objectivity in evaluating the emotional significance of the person or situation that arouses his anger.

1．服从的；易患…的；受制于…的

2．客观性

3．反对

4．主观的；个人的；自觉的

5．adj. 客观的；目标的；宾格的

2.port

1．port n. [port, portat=carry拿，带，运]

2．portable a. [port=carry拿，带，运；-able形容词后缀，可…的]

3．porter n. [port运→搬运；-er表示人]

4．airport n.

5．export n. & v. [ex-出；port=carry运，拿→运出去]

6．import v. & n.[im-(in-)=in入；port=carry拿，运→拿进，运入]

7．important a. [im-(in-)=in入；port=carry拿，运；-ant形容词后缀→带来价值或结果的] 8．passport n.

9．report n. & v.[re-回；port=carry拿，带→把消息、情况等带回来→报告，汇报] 10．sport n. [s-=dis-分开，离；port=carry→把自己从工作中解脱出来→使自己轻松一下→娱乐，玩，运动]

11．support v. & n. [sup-(sub-)=from under在下，port=carry拿，持→由下支撑→使不倒下→支撑，支持，支援]

12．supporter [见上；-er表示人]

13．transport n. & v. [trans-=across, from…to…从…到…；port=carry运] 14．transportation [见上；-ation名词后缀，表示行为]

【高考节选例句】

1．“When the Atlanta Airport was under 37 in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it.

2．With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with ______ 3．service for passengers.

4．Then I left school to support the both of us.

5．Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters.

6．Strict, sensitive and supportive.

7．Transport routes, timetables and fare information are available from:

8．Hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport.

9．A valid passport or passport card, or a NEXUS card.

10．Supporting details

11．America will increase its food export

3.pose,pos

1．composition n. [com-=together共同，一起，pos=put放置；-ition表示物]

n. 作文，作曲，作品；[材] 构成；合成物；成分

2．compose vt. 构成；写作；使平静；排…的版

vi. 组成；作曲

3．expose v. [ex-出，外；pos, put放置→摆出来→把…亮出来] vt. 揭露4．exposure [见上；-ure名词后缀] n. 暴露；曝光；揭露；陈列

5．exposition n. n. 博览会；阐述；展览会

6．oppose v. [op-(ob-)=against反，相对；pos放置→置于相反位置或立场]反对；反抗7．opposition [见上；-ition名词后缀，表示作为、情况]

8．purpose n. [pur-(pro-的变体)=前面；pos放→放在自己前面的→目的，意图] 9．suppose v. [sup-(sub-)=under在下；pos=place] 猜想,假定,料想

4.spect

1．aspect n. [a-(ad-)=to，spect=look看→外观] 方面；方向；形势；外貌2．expect v. [ex-=out外；(在x后省略s)pect=spect=look看→向外望] 期望；指望；认为3．expectant [见上；-ant形容词后缀，…的，名词后缀，…者]

adj. 期待的；怀孕的；预期中的

n. 期待者；候选人

4．expectation n.[见上；-ation名词后缀] n. 期待；预期；指望5．inspect v. [in-=into内，里；spect=look看→向里面仔细看] vt. 检查；视察；检阅6．inspection [见上；-ion名词后缀] n. 视察，检查

7．inspector [见上；-or表示人] n. 检查员；巡视员8．respect v. & n. [re-=again再，重复；spect=look看→再看→重复地看→重视，看重→尊重，尊敬]

9．respectable [见上；-able形容词后缀，可…的] adj. 值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；相当数量的

10．respectful [见上；-ful形容词后缀，…的] adj. 恭敬的；有礼貌的11．special a. [spec(=spect)=look看→外观，形状，形象；-ial形容词后缀，…的→容易被看出的，外观明显的，形状特别醒目的→特殊的，特别的]

12．speciality [见上；-ity名词后缀] n. 专业，专长；特性13．specialize [见上；-ize动词后缀] vt. 使专门化；使适应特殊情况；详细说明14．specially [见上；-ly副词后缀]

15．*specialist n. [见上；-ist表示人→特殊的人→有特别专长的人→专家]

n. 专家；专门医师

16．*specific a. [见上；-ific=-fic形容词后缀，…的]

adj. 特殊的，特定的；明确的；详细的；[药] 具有特效的

n. 特性；细节；特效药

17．specifically [见上；-ally副词后缀，…地]

18．suspect n. [sus-(sub-)=under在…下面；(s)pect看→由下看→偷偷地看，斜眼看→怀

疑，猜疑，疑心]

19．suspectable [见上；-able形容词后缀，…的]

20．suspicion [spic=look] n. 怀疑；嫌疑；疑心；一点儿

【江苏高考节选例句】

1．prospective(预期的) workplace may not have a place for them.

2．Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry.

3．have all their carried items inspected at the entrance

4．you gather observations and draw specific conclusions.

5．expectation

6．Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?

7．but not a single Triassic specimen (标本) showed evidence of that sort of injury.

8．He suspects it was evolution in other animals that caused the change.

9．The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces.

fac, fic, fact, fect, fit 做，放

reject

object to

*abnormal a. [ab-=away离；normal正常的]

*abortion n. [ab-=away离；ort=born生]

abroad a. & ad.

*abrupt a. [ab-离开；rupt=break破裂]生硬的；突然的；唐突的；陡峭的

absorb v. [ab-=away from离；sorb, sorpt=suck in吸收]

*abstract a. & n. [abs-(ab-)=away离开；tract=draw拉，抽，引→抽去、抽出] abstraction [见上；-ion名词后缀]

*absurd a. [ab-=away离；surd=dull]

*abuse v. [ab-=away离；use使用→偏离正道地使用]

We can allow time to slip by and let it be our enemy. Or we can take control of it and make it our ally. 滑动,滑落；忽略

A scientist was studying bacteria that live in the mud of ponds and marshes．细菌

add colour and variety to students’ campus life n. 校园

trans

but we will fail to teach that reading can be transformative and that it belongs to them. Wolfgang's emphasis on developing positive leadership kept his managers actively involved and loyal as they successfully transformed the company into a global one.

What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?

Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.”

I originally proposed this idea to my headmaster after learning that a former excellent student of mine had transferred out of a selective high school-

we will fail to teach that reading can be transformative and that it belongs to them.

adj. 变化的，变形的；有改革能力的

Transport Guide

Single: one way ticket to reach your destination, including transfers within 2 hours.

18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具

Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children

insignificant

to read the subtle body language signals that reveal how the characters are feeling emotionally. Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group

How to Design a Built-in Dervice for Cleaning the Window?

Smoking is permitted in designated (指定的) areas only.

assignment

A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.

解读人：胡炜（英语备课组长高级教师）

【分析】在2014《说明》的基础上，进行了适当修订，并替换了部分典型题示例。

1.在命题指导思想上把考生“是否具备综合运用听、说、读、写四方面语言技能的能力”替换成“能否综合运用听、说、读、写四方面语言技能。”说明2015年的英语命题将更加重视对实际语言运用能力的考查。

2.在典型题示例中也做了部分替换。

例如，单选题示例替换了3个题目。在所有的10个示例中共有4题涉及动词或动词短语的意义及用法掌握；完形填空的示例答题分析中反复提出根据句子前半部或后半部提示选择适合语意和语境的词；书面表达在2015《说明》写作示例3给出了五档，三档一档和零分档参考范文的评分标准。

【复习建议】

注重词汇在语境中的使用。在熟记3500词汇表的基础上关注一词多义，熟词新意。不死抠语法题。不做“偏难怪”题。强化阅读，限时训练。利用阅读材料复习词汇、语法，扩大词汇量并有意识地将阅读与写作有机结合，培养信息处理加工能力，训练在短时间内谋篇布局，完成指定的写作任务。

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)

高考英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]

二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement 4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect 7. advertise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology 12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation 14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival 17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building 23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood 26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation 31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution 35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision 37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality 46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination 49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth 55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence 63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation 68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss 71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture 74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution 80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation 83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review 90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver 93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling 96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival 99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training 102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violence lo4. warm ---- warmth 105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth 108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence 111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener 117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length 三、写出下列单词的形容词 1. centre ---- central 2. challenge ---- challenging 3. change ---- changeable / changeful 4. cheer ---- cheerful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 6. day ---- daily 7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing 10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western 13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic 16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable 19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial 21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful 24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous 27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural 30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful 33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial 36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious

高考英语——词块集锦

高考英语——词块集锦想要最地道的表达吗?想要高考作文加分吗?想要用最简单的词汇表达出最生动的内容吗?小编偷偷告诉你，赶紧将下面这些词块记下来，为你的写作添彩吧。 1、under-the-table 私下的 During the 1850 –1870 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism and under-the-table payments to outstanding players. 然而，19世纪50到70年代，(棒球)运动逐步职业化，杰出的运动员私下获得更多的收入。 2、big-time 赫赫有名的 His personal history offers an inside look at aspects of financing, development and construction in big-time NewYork real estate. 他的个人经历为赫赫有名的纽约房地产市场的融资、开发和建设提供了一个内部视角。 3、have the spring in one’s step 迈着轻快的步伐 She looks ten years younger and she has the spring in her step. 她看起来年轻了十岁，且迈着轻快的步伐。

4、made one’s day 使某人高兴一整天 I’m sure my son made his day. 我很确定我的儿子让他高兴了一整天。 5、the last straw 最终使人无法承受的事/ 压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草 The pressure was getting to him. The last straw came when they were on vacation in the Caribbean. 他的压力越来越大，当他们在加勒比海度假时，问题终于让人无法忍受了。 6、judge a book by its cover 以貌取人 Hippos look funny, but you shouldn’t judge a book by its cover. 河马看起来很有趣，但你不能以貌取人。 7、in full swing 处于兴盛时期 It was 1974, and the recession was in full swing. 那是1974年，经济衰退正处于最严重时期。 8、the tip of the iceberg 冰山一角 These helpful apps are just the tip of the ice berg. 这些有用的应用程序只是冰山一角。 9、have a lot on one’s mind 心事重重

搞定完形填空!2018年高考英语核心单词和短语大汇总!

搞定完形填空！2018年高考英语核心单词和短语大汇总！一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词动词 1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV 2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain 3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel 4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question 5. “答”：answer; respond; reply 6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear 7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing 8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying 9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to 10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove 11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl 12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean

高中英语常用词汇—N

高中英语词汇—N nail [ne?l] n. 钉，钉子 name [ne?m] n. 名字,姓名 narrow [?n?r??] a. 狭窄的 nation [?ne??(?)n] n. 民族，国家 national [?n???n(?)l] a. 国家的 nationality [n????n?l?t?] n. 国籍 nationwide [?ne??(?)nwa?d] ad.全国性的 native [?ne?t?v] a. 本土的，本国的 natural [?n?t??r(?)l] a. 自然的 nature [?ne?t??(r)] n. 自然, 性质 navy [?ne?v?] n. 海军 near [n??(r)] a. 近的ad. 附近 nearby [?n??ba?] a. 附近的 nearly [?n??l?] ad. 将近，几乎 neat [ni?t] a. 整洁的；灵巧的 necessary [?nes?ser?] a. 必需的，必要的 neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子 necklace [?nekl?s] n. 项链 necktie [?nekta?] n. 领带，领花 need [ni?d] n. 需要,需求 needle [ni?d(?)l] n. 针 negotiate [n??ɡ????e?t] v.谈判，协商

neighbour [?ne?b?(r)] n. 邻居，邻人neighbourhood ['neib?hud] n. 四邻neither [ ?ni?e?(r)] a. 都不;也不nephew [?nevju?] n. 侄子，外甥nervous [?n??v?s] a. 紧张不安的 nest [nest] n. 巢；窝 net [net] n. 网 network [?netw??k] n. 网络，网状系统never [?nev?(r)] ad. 决不，从来没有new [nju?; (US) nu?] a. 新的；新鲜的New York [nju? j??k] n. 纽约 New Zealand [nju? 'zi:l?nd] * n. 新西兰New Zealander [nju? 'zi:l?nd?]n. 新西兰人news [nju?z; (US) nu?z] n. 新闻，消息newspaper ['nju?zpe?p?] n. 报纸 next [nekst] a. 最近的 nice [na?s]a.令人愉快; niece [ni?s] n. 侄女，甥女 night [na?t] n. 夜；夜间 night-club [na?t-kl?b] n. 夜总会 nine [na?n] num. 九 nineteen [na?n?ti?n] num. 十九 ninety [?na?nt?] num. 九十

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