2005医学考博统考英语真题
Part2vocabulary
section A
31.There was no_____but to close the road until February.
A.dilemma dilemma[dɪ'lemə;daɪ-]n.困境；进退两难；两刀论法
B.denying denying[diˈnaiŋ]n.表达否认v.否认（deny的现在分词）
C.alternative alternative[ɔːl'tɜːnətɪv;ɒl-]n.二中择一；供替代的选择adj.供选择的；选择性的；交替的
D.doubt
32.I______when I heard that my grandfather had died.
A.fell apart fall apart崩溃；土崩瓦解；破碎
B.fell away fall away vt.消失；背离，离开；疏失；抛弃；消瘦；倾斜
C.fell out fell out争吵|发生|吵架
D.fall back fall back退却，后退；回落
33.I’m_____passing a new law that helps poor children get better medicine.
A.taking advantage of take advantage of:利用|占便宜|欺负
B.standing up for stand up for支持，坚持；拥护
C.looking up to look up to:尊敬|敬仰|仰望
D.taking hold of take hold of:抓住|握住|捉住
34.In front of the platform,platform['plætfɔːm]n.平台；月台，站台；坛；讲台the students were talking with the professor over the quizzes of their_____subjects.
pulsory
pulsive
C.alternative
D.predominant
predominant[prɪ'dɒmɪnənt]adj.主要的；卓越的；支配的；有力的；有影响的=remarkable/excellent/primary/major/prominent
35.The tutor tells the undergraduates undergraduatesn.本科生，大学生that one can acquire acquire[ə'kwaɪə]vt.获得；取得；学到；捕获____in a foreign language through more practice.
A.proficiency proficiency[prə'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ]n.精通，熟练
B.efficiency efficiency[ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ]n.效率；效能；功效
C.efficacy efficacy['efɪkəsɪn.功效，效力
D.frequency frequency['friːkw(ə)nsɪ]n.频率；频繁
36.The teacher explained the new lesson_____to the students.
A.at random at random胡乱地；随便地；任意地
B.at a loss at a loss亏本地；困惑不解
C.at length at length最后，终于；详细地
D.at hand at hand adv.在手边；即将到来
37.I shall___the loss of my reading-glasses in newspaper with a reward for the finder.
A.advertise advertise['ædvətaɪz]vt.通知；为…做广告；使突出vi.做广告，登广告；作宣传
rm inform[ɪn'fɔːm]vt.通知；告诉；报告vi.告发；告密
C.announce announce[ə'naʊns]vt.宣布；述说；预示；播报vi.宣布参加竞选；当播音员
D.publish publish['pʌblɪʃ]vt.出版；发表；公布vi.出版；发行；刊印
38.The poor nutrition nutrition[njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)n]n.营养，营养学；营养品in the early stages of infancy can___adult growth.
A.degenerate degenerate[dɪ'dʒen(ə)rət]vt.使退化；恶化n.堕落的人adj.退化的；堕落的vi.退化；堕落
B.deteriorate deteriorate[dɪ'tɪərɪəreɪt]vt.恶化vi.恶化，变坏
C.boost boost[buːst]vt.促进；增加；支援n.推动；帮助；宣扬vi.宣扬；偷窃n.(Boost)人名；(英)布斯特；(德)博斯特
D.retard retard['rɪtɑːd]vt.延迟；阻止；妨碍；使减速n.延迟；阻止vi.减慢；受到阻滞
39.She had a terrible accident,but___she was’t killed.
A.at all events at all events adv.不管怎样|无论如何|不论怎么
B.in the long run in the long run:从长远来看|最终|终究
C.at large at large详尽的；未被捕的，整个的，一般|大多数|普通
D.in vain in vain徒劳|无益地|空费力
40.His weak chest___him to winter illness.
A.predicts predict[prɪ'dɪkt]vt.预报，预言；预知vi.作出预言；作预料，作预报
B.preoccupies preoccupy[priː'ɒkjʊpaɪ]vt.迷住；使全神贯注
C.prevails prevails:流行|盛行|获胜
D.predisposes predispose[,priːdɪ'spəʊz]vt.预先处置；使…偏向于
Section B
41.The company was losing money,so they had to lay off some of its employees for three months.
A.owe owe[əʊ]vt.欠；感激；应给予；应该把……归功于vi.欠钱
B.dismiss dismiss[dɪs'mɪs]vt.解散；解雇；开除；让...离开；不予理会、不予考虑
vi.解散，开除
C.recruit recruit[rɪ'kruːt]vt.补充；聘用；征募；使…恢复健康n.招聘；新兵；新成
员vi.复原；征募新兵；得到补充；恢复健康
D.summon summon['sʌmən]vt.召唤；召集；鼓起；振作
42.The north American states agrreed to sign the agreement agreement[ə'griːm(ə)nt]n.协议；同意，一致of economical and military union in Ottawa.
