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高二英语必修六导学案.doc

高二英语必修六导学案.doc
高二英语必修六导学案.doc

编号060401 课题Unit 4 Global warming 周次

主编人审核人课时

姓名班级和组别组评师评

学习目标:Learn how to read them; pay attention to the pronunciations.

Get to know some words based on the original ones.

教学重难点:How to master the key words.

教学与教法:自主学习,小组讨论

教学过程:

一、揭示目标、学法指导:

Learn how to read them; pay attention to the pronunciations. 二、学生自学、教师巡导:

Get to know some words based on the original ones.

三、学生展示, 教师精导:

I. Please give the Chinese meanings.

1. consume________

2. random __________

3. phenomenon________

4.subscrible_________ 3. fuel______________ 6. per__________

7.trend____________ 8. flood____________ 9. data __________

https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe11402086.html,d___________ 11. consequence___________ 12.economical________ 13.existence _________ 14. outer _________ 15.advocate_________ https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe11402086.html,mitment__________17. pollution ____________ 18. growth_____________ 19. can ________ 20.microwave__________21.refresh ____________

22. educator ________23. heading _________24.nuclear _________

25. slogan__________ 26. disadvantage________

II. Vocabulary

Have a dictation of the bold words.

1.发生造成___________

2. 同意,赞成__________

3. 数量___________

4.大量的_____________-

5. 趋势照顾___________

6. 上升,增长________

7.导致____________

8.反抗,反对____________

9.陈述,说明__________ 10.范围,种类__________ 11.继续_____________ 12. 一憋,扫视____________ 13.平稳的,稳固的___________ 14. 分布广泛的_________15. 平均的________ 16. 忍受,容忍___________ 17. 只要____________ 18. 环境_____________ III. Complete the following sentences according to the sentence .

1.These __________ (现象)are most serious in the area.

2. Before Jack left the company , he ________ (陈述)his problem.

3. Generally speaking ,boys have a stronger _________(倾向)to fight than girls.

4. Do you ______(同意)to her pessimistic view of the situation of the economy?

5. A few ________(核能)power station have been built in China.

6.When did this word come into _____________?(存在)

7.More and more fossil fuel has ______in (导致)this increase in carbon dioxide.

8.I am doing a project on _______ of my school about global warming.

9. We do not have to _______________ (忍受)pollution.

I.篇章结构。阅读P26-27的Reading部分,完成下列表格。

II.语篇理解。阅读P26-27的Reading部分,选择最佳答案。

1.How much did the temperature rise in the 1900s?

A.One degree Fahrenheit.

B.One Celsius.

C.Two degrees.

2.What causes the temperature of the earth to increase?

A.Cutting trees.

B.Wasting the farmland.

3.Who accurately measured the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

During the 20th century the temperature of the earth rose about 1.___degree Fahrenheit.

The burning of

2.___like

coal,nature gas

and oil to

produce energy.

The levels of carbon dioxide have 3.____greatly over

the last 100 to 150 years.Charles Keeling found that

the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around

4.____parts to around 370 parts per million between

1957 and 1997.

Dr Janice

Foster says that

the amount of

warming could

be as low as 1 to

1.5 degrees

Celsius,but it

Could be as high

as 5 degrees over

the next 5.___

_years.

The

c limate

c ould

b e

very

serious.

A rise of several metres in the

6.___.

Severe storms,floods,7.______,famines.

The spread of diseases.

The disappearance of 8.______.

We should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide

in the air.It will make plants grow 9.___;crops will

Produce 10.______;it will encourage a great range

Of animals.

预习案

探究案

From 1957 to 1997?

A.Dr Janice Foster.

B.Charles Keeling.

C.Fahrenheit.

4.According to George Hambley,___________ .

A.global warming is a very serious problem.

B.there’s no need to worry about global warming.

C.the levels of CO2 in the air will become lower in the future.

5.We can infer from the text that ___________.

A.the debate about the effects of global warming has not been settled.

B.the greenhouse effect is the result of people’s actions.

C.all scientists think it is important to reduce the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere. III.Detail reading

1.Read the text and write down the main idea of the text.

The passage puts forward different points of view about the effect of increased____ in the atmosphere ,the __________ of the earth’s increased temperature and the possible effects.

2.Match the main idea of each part.

Part 1(Paragraph 1) A. It’s up to readers to think and

decide whether people should do

something about global warming

or not

Part 2(Paragraphs2--5) B.List two different attitudes among

scientists towards global warming Part 3(Paragraph 6) C.Illustrate how global warming

comes about

Part 4(Paragraph 7) D.Introduce a debate over the issue

of global warming

I.课文缩写。

There is no doubt that it is human activities that have caused it rather than a natural 1.___________.All scientists 2.___________the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels. The “greenhouse effect”begins when We add huge 3.___________of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere causing the global temperature to 4.___________.

The burning of more and more fossil fuels has 5.___________the increase in carbon dioxide.However,the attitudes of scientists are different.some think that the 6.___________would be a 7.___________.But some 8.___________this view and they predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental

9.___________.Even though we have taken some measures,the climate is going

10.___________warming for decades or centuries.

II.短语填空。

1.There are large ___________rain in this area.

2.Do you know how global warming ___________?

3.I have never ___________the view that schooldays are the happiest days of your life.

4.If you want to make the kite ___________,pull the string hard,and then release it slowly.

5.His careless speech ___________much argument.

6.We ___________the practice of power politics between nations.

III.句型背诵。

1.That probably does not seem much to you or me,but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.这个数值对我来说可能是无所谓的,但是跟其他自然变化相比较而言,这却是一种快速的增长。

2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1)and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问,地球是在变暖(见表一),而地球变暖正是人类活动导致的,并非是一种无规律的自然现象。

3.Without the “greenhouse effect”,the earth would be about thirty degrees Celsius cooler than it is. 如果没有“温室效应”,地球温度将比现在低大约33摄氏度。

小结。1.本节课的收获:

2.存在的问题或疑惑:

训练案Keep on be opposed to come about result in subscribe to go up quantities of even if

Unit 4 导学案( language points)

编号060402 课题Unit 4 Global warming 周次

主编人审核人课时

姓名班级和组别组评师评

教学目标:To master the words and expressions.

教学重难点:to master the language points

教学与学法: 例题法、习题法

教学用具:blackboard

教学过程:

一、揭示目标、学法指导

Master the language points:

1.important words

2. important expressions

3.important sentences

二、学生自学,教师巡导

Find out the language points. Then look up the dictionary or referrence books to master their usages.

汇部分词语

辨析

1.consequence/result/effect/outcome

2. glance/gaze/glare/stare

词形

变化

1.agree v.同意disagree v.不同意agreement/disagreement n.同

意/不同意

2. exist v.存在existence n.存在

3.state v.陈述,说明statement n.声明,阐述

4. environment n.环境environmental adj.周围

的,环境的

environmentalist n.环境保护主

义者

重点

单词

1.phenomenon n. 現象

2.tend vt. 趋向, 往往是;照管, 护理

3.state vt.声明, 陈述

4.range n.行列, 范围;vt. 排列, 归类于

5.average adj.平均的

6.existence n.生存

7.advocate倡导,拥护

8.refresh v.(使)精神振作, (使)精力恢复, 更新

9.contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿

重点

词组

come about 发生quantities of大量的result in导致be opposed to反对

on behalf of代表……一方put up with 忍受;容忍so long as 只要

重点句子

1. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important

one of which is carbon dioxide.

这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫“温室”气体,其中最重要的就是二氧化碳.

重点语法it的用法(II)(见语法专题)

三、学生展示,教师精导

1.重点单词

1.quantity in quantity大量

quantities of+________________”许多的,大量的”

quantity of+_________________”许多的,大量的”

a large quantity of”许多,大量”,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。

即学即用——用quantity的相关短语填空

(1)It’s a lot cheaper if you buy it .

(2)My brother bought_______________books.

(3)There are rain in this area.

2.oppose vt. 。

oppose sth./doing sth./sb.doing sth.反对某事/做某事/某人做某事

oppose sth.to/against sth.使某事物与另一事物对照/对抗

opposed adj.相反的;对立的

be opposed to反对;与……对立

即学即用

(1)他反对修建新礼堂的建议。 He to build a new hall.

(2)不要用你的意愿和我的相抗衡。 Do not your will mine.

(3)她好像很反对你出国。 She seems very much your going abroad.

3.range 。

(1)a wide range of一系列……

a full range of各种……

in/within range在射程以内;在……范围内

beyond/out of range在射程外;在……范围外

in/out of the range of在/超出……范围

out of one’s range某人能力达不到的;某人知识以外的

(2)range from...to...在……范围内变动;包括(由……到……)之间的各类事物

range between...and...在……和……范围内变动

即学即用

(1)这家商店商品品种繁多。

(2)年龄范围从6岁到12岁。

(3)老师沿着小径排列他的学生。

探究案

预习案

4.average adj. ;n. ;平均为;计算出……的平均数。 (1)an average rate/cost/price平均比率/成本/价格

an average of ……的平均数

above/below average高于/低于平均水平

on average平均地;通常;按平均值

up to average达到平均数;达到一般水准

(2)average out (at sth.)平均数为;扯平;最终达到平衡

average sth.out算出……的平均数

即学即用——用适当的介词填空

(1) average men smoke more cigarettes than women.

(2)His living standards are average(低于一般水平).

(3)My school work is well average.

(4)The average age the boys in this class is fifteen.

2.重点短语与句型

https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe11402086.html,e about

come about意为:,是短语,不能接宾语,也没有被动语态。

与come相关的短语:

come across偶然遇见;无意中找到

come on跟着来,跟上来;[口]得啦;快点

come out出来,出现;(芽)生出来;(花)开;出版,发行

come to总计;达到;归纳为

come up走近;上(楼)去;(从土中)长出,发芽;被提出;流行起来

come up with找到(答案);拿出(一笔钱等)

即学即用——用come的相关短语填空

(1)She a new idea for increasing sales.

(2)He never remembered having a man like that.

(3)Tell me how the accident .

(4)His new book will next year.

6.result in

result是动词,与in连用,表示“”,句子的主语是原因,in的宾语是结果。result from起因于;因……而造成

as a result结果;因此

with the result that...为此,因此

as a result of作为……的结果

without result毫无结果地

(1)成功来自努力工作。

Success hard work.

(2)他的粗心致使他犯了一个严重的错误。

His carelessness a serious blunder.

(3)我在浴室,因此没听见电话。

I was in the bathroom, I didn’t hear the telephone.(4)这种化学物质因一种化学反应而形成。

The chemical substance formed a chemical reaction.

7.put up with

I can’t put up with these insults any more.

我不能再忍受这样的侮辱了。

put up with意为:。

(1)put across解释;表达

put aside节省;储蓄,储存

put down写下,记下;击败;平定

put forward提出建议;把……向前拨

put off延期,推迟

put on穿上,戴上;演出

put out熄灭;扑灭

put through接通电话

(2)keep up with与……保持一致;不落后

catch up with赶上,追上

come up with赶上;提出

(1)我再也忍受不住牙痛,于是就去找牙科医生诊治。

No longer being able to my toothache,I went to consult a dentist.

(2)她知道如何把歌唱得传神。

She knows how to . 8.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1) and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问,地球正变得更加暖和(见图表1),而且全球变暖是人为的,而不是随意的自然现象。

在There is (have) no doubt后常可跟引导的从句;在肯定句中,doubt后面有时可跟

引导的从句。

(1)在本句型中,that从句是同位语从句,表示doubt的内容。用法与There is a chance that... 是一样的。

①doubt作为名词,若用在否定句或疑问句中,后面接that引导的同位语从句;若用在肯定句中,后面接whether引导的同位语从句。注意此时不可以用if替换whether。

②doubt作为动词,若用于否定句和疑问句中,后面接that引导的宾语从句;若用于肯定句中,后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。

(2)doubt组成的一些短语:

in doubt怀疑;拿不定主意

no/without/beyond doubt无疑地,必定

常用结构:

There is no/some room for doubt...没有怀疑余

地/有可疑处……

There is no knowing/telling...没法知道/说……

There is no need...没有必要……

There is no question...没有问题……

There is no reason...没有理由……

There is no possibility that...是没有可能的……

It is no/small wonder that/No wonder (that)...难怪……

It is a wonder that...真奇怪/真是令人惊奇……

即学即用(1)毫无疑问,他们在这件事上会同意你的。

they will agree with you on this matter.

(2)我相信他会成功的。I he will succeed.

(3)公共图书馆的前途难以预料。The future of the public library is .

(4)萨莉确实是学校最优秀的游泳者之一。

Sally was one of the finest swimmers in the school.

Ⅲ.典型句式运用

1.It takes a lot of energy to make things from new materials,...用新原料造东西需要大

量能源,……

句中it为,take意为:(时间、劳力等);有这种含义的take通常

不可用于被动语态。

比较:It takes sb.time to do sth.某人花费时间做某事。

2.It’s OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it-if not,turn

it off!只要你在使用电器设备,你便可以把它开着。如果不用就把它关掉!

so/as long as引导从句,意为“”。另外此短语还可意为“在……的时

间之内;既然,因为”等。

3.“We can’t predict the climate well enough to know what to expect,...我们预报气候不够

准确以致于不能知道要发生的事,……

not...enough to do sth.意为:“”;enough表示它前面的形容词、副词的程度,表示由此产生的结果或行动,enough后面that从句。

高二英语课堂教学导学案Unit 4 (Grammar)

编号060403 课题Unit 4 Global warming 周次

主编人审核人课时

姓名班级和组别组评师评

教学目标:掌握强调句的用法

教学与学法: 自主学习,小组讨论

教学用具:blackboard

教学过程:

一、揭示目标、学法指导

掌握强调句的用法

二、学生自学、教师巡导:

Preview grammar and finish the exercises

三、学生展示, 教师精导“强调”就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。英语表达中,要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。It在句中无意义,只起引出被强调部分的作用。被强调的部分指人时,除可用that外,还可换用who(强调宾语指人时也可用whom)。使用强调句型时,应注意以下事项:

一、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。试比较:

1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.

2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.

二、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时,不可用when, where, why或how,而仍用that。试比较:It was because of the accident why he was late. (误),

It was because of the accident that he was late. (正)。

三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn’t / wasn’t it?

四、强调主语时,that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语;be的变化只有is和was两种形式,如果要表示现在时将来时的其它各种形式时,就用It is…, 表达过去时的各种形式时,用It was….一般要与谓语动词的时态一致。如:

1. It is I who/ that am an English teacher.

2. It is the boy who/ that speaks English best in the class.

3. It was on Sunday that he gave George this ticket.

4. It is the little girl who/ that has broken the glass.

五、强调句型和(not)……until句型的结合。

句式特征为:It is/ was until +被强调部分+that +延续动词

It is/ was not until+被强调部分+that+短暂动词

如:用强调句型对I didn’t knew the result. until he came back.中的划线部分进行强调,则变成:It was not until he came back that I knew the result.

跟踪训练:

一、单项填空

1. --- He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.

--- When was ____? (07浙江)

--- ____ was in 2000 when he was still in college.

A. that; This

B. this; It

C. it; his

D. that; It

2. It is not who is right but what is right ____is of importance. (07重庆)

A. Which

B. It

C. That

D. this

3. It was along the Mississippi River ____Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

A. How

B. Which

C. that

D. Where (08天津)

4. Was it in the room____ Mr. Johnson lived ____the exhibition was held?

A. that; that

B. where; that

C. where; where

D. that; where

5. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.

A. repairing

B. repaired

C. to repair

D. in repair

6. It is in Steven Spielberg’s first film, Jaws, ____ a big wh ite shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

A. where; who

B. which; that

C. that; that

D. where; that

7. ---You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.

---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me.

A. rather than

B. as well as

C. but also

D. together with

8. When was ____you met with the famous scientist?

A. it that

B. it

C. the place

D. the place that

9. It was the photo of mine ____was taken ____stood the high tower.

A. which; that

B. that; that

C. that; where

D. who; that

10. Is it the years____ you worked in the factory ____have a good effect on your literary works? A. that; where B. that; that C. when; where D. when; that

11. —Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?

—No,_____ only the two passengers who got hurt.

A. it was

B. there was

C. there were

D. there had

12. It was _____ the exam results were known _____ a lot of time on computer games.

A. until; did the boy begin to regret having wasted

B. not until; that the boy began to regret to have wasted

C. not until; that the boy began to regret wasting

D. until; did the boy begin to regret to waste

单元检测试题第四单元

II. 完形填空

Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listening to the music. Today her little daughter Lauren was giving her ___26___ concert. She had been waiting for this ___27___ for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her ___28___ is.”

The song made her ___29___ to the days when she was Lauren’s ___30___. As a young ___31___, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___32___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___33___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be ___34___to study hard and work for many years. There will be ___35___time for anything but music in your li fe.”

Dorothy was ___36___ at that time and she was ___37___ that music was all she wanted or needed to ___38___ her life. For almost a year Dorothy ___39___ of nothing else. Then she ___40___ David, a young engineer travelling Europe. They soon fell in ___41___. David asked her to be his ___42___. Dorothy also wanted to marry David. But she loved ___43___,too. She didn’t know what to do. David was against her being a singer. He said, “If you want to be a singer, you must forget about getting married. You ca n’t ___44___ do both.” Thus her days were gone and would never return.

Now Lauren became a singer instead of her, which was her ___45___.

26. A. sorry B. successful C. first D. wonderful

27. A. dance B. moment C. show D. party

28. A. voice B. face C. dress D. life

29. A. think of B. bring back C. go back D. come back

30. A. age B. friend C. mother D. teacher

31. A. musician B. pop star C. lady D. girl

32. A. French B. music C. piano D. dance

33. A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer

34. A. prepared B. learning C. driven D. waiting

35. A. some B. any C. no D. enough

36. A. eight B. eighteen C. eighty D. eighty-eight

37. A. lucky B. sure C. afraid D. fond

38. A. fill B. live C. lead D. take

39. A. heard B. knew C. talked D. thought

40. A. saw off B. learned from C. heard of D. met with

41. A. love B. feeling C. music D. touch

42. A. assistant B. teacher C. wife D. student

43. A. him B. engineering C. herself D. music

44. A. certainly B. possibly C. only D. mainly

45. A. Thought B. hope C. purpose D. will

III 阅读理解

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(A)

Animation9(动画片) means making things which are lifeless come alive and move.

Since earliest times, people have always been astonished by movement. But not until this century have we managed to take control of movement, to record it, and in the case of animation, to retranslate it and recreate it. To do all this, we use a movie camera and a projector(放映机).

In the world of cartoon animation, nothing is impossible. You can make the characters do exactly what you want them to do.

A famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat, created by Pat Sullivan in America in the early nineteen twenties. Felix was a wonderful cat. He could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail, using it as a handle and then putting it back.

Most of the great early animators lived and worked in America, the home of the moving picture industry. The famous Walt Disney cartoon characters came to life after 1928. Popeye the Sailor and his girl friend Olive Oyo were born at Max Ficischer in 1933.

But to be an animator, you don’t have to be a professional(专业人士). It is possible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all. All you have to do is to draw directly on to an empty film and then run the film through a projector.

50.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.Animal world. B.Movie camera. C.Cartoon making. D.Movement. 51.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.People were unable to cause the movement to last or record it in the last century.

B.Pat Sullivan was a famous early cartoon character.

C.It is impossible to make cartoon characters do what they are designed to do.

D.In ancient times people were surprised by movement.

52.According to the passage, Felix the Cat .

A.was created by the American cartoonist Felix

B.was designed by Pat Sullivan in the early twentieth century

C.was unable to do what natural cats could not do

D.was created in the United States in the nineteenth century

53.It can be inferred from the passage that .

A.Walt Disney’s cartoon characters were born earlier that Pat Sullivan’s

B.only professionals can create cartoon characters

C.Popeye the Sailor and Olive Oyo were famous cartoonists

D.the cartoon industry started in the United States

54.Which of the following statements best describes the author’s attitude towards cartoon making?

A.Cartoon making is an easy job. Anyone can do it.

B.Only trained people can be employed in cartoon making industry.

C.Anyone can make cartoons under the instructions of professionals.

D.Cartoon making is no easy job. You have to spend much time drawing onto the empty film.

( B)

Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea . People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like , mainly because tea was very expensive . It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity . Some of them were not sure how to use it . They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves . Then they served them mixed with butter and salt . They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches .

Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century . During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it .

At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea . Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it , but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added . She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk . Because she was such a great lady that her friends thought they must copy everything she did ,they also drank their tea with milk in it . Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk .

At first , tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening . No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人)found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it . She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so , tea-time was born .

50.This passage mainly discusses .

A. the history of tea drinking in Britain

B. how tea became a popular drink in Britain

C. how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea

D. how tea-time was born

51.Tea became a popular drink in Britain .

A. in the eighteenth century

B. in the sixteenth century

C. in the seventeenth century

D. in the late seventeenth century

52.People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because .

A. it tasted like milk

B. it tasted more pleasant

C. it became a popular drink

D. Madame de Sevinge was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy

the way she drank tea

53.We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of .

A. a famous French lady

B. the ancient Chinese

C. the upper(上层的) social class

D. people in Holland

(完整版)高中英语必修三教材分析_英语_教材分析_人教版

人教新课标模块3教材分析 ——西北工业大学附属中学 由国家教育部制定并颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》明确规定高中英语课程应使学生在义务教育阶段学习的基础上进一步明确英语学习的目的,发展自主学习能力和合作精神;在加强对学生综合语言运用能力培养的同时,注重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力,以及用英语进行思维和表达的能力;高中英语课程还应根据学生的个性特征和发展的需要,为他们提供丰富的选择机会和充分的表现空间。通过高中英语课程的学习,使学生的语言运用能力进一步得到提高,国际视野更加宽广,爱国主义精神和民族使命感进一步增强,为他们的为未来发展和终身学习奠定良好的基础。人教新课标这套教材每一个模块有五个教学单元。每个单元围绕一个主要的话题开展听说读写的活动,共分九个部分。“热身”(warming up)---主要通过问卷调查,看图讨论,情景听说,思考问题等多种形式的活动,激发学生的学习兴趣,激活其已有的知识,使学生能运用自己已有的知识和经验思考该单元的中心话题。“读前”(Pre-reading)---设置问题启发学生预测课文的内容,展开简短的讨论,以便通过阅读验证自己的推测。“阅读”(Reading)---为各单元的主要阅读语篇,题材和体裁多种多样,承载该单元的话题重要信息,以及大部分词汇和主要的语法结构。“理解”(Comprehending)---用以检测学生对阅读课文的理解程度。“语言学习” (Learning about Language)---采用发现和探究的方法启发学生自己找出书中的重要语言项目,培养学生初步运用这些语言的技能。“语言运用”(Using Language)---围绕中心话题的听说读写的综合性练习,包括了Listening and speaking & Reading and writing。“小结”(Summing Up)---要求学生自己小结从各单元中学到的内容,生词和习惯用语以及语法结构。“学习建议”(Learning Tip)---培养学习策略,优化学习方式,提高自主学习的能力。“趣味阅读”(Reading for Fun)---满足学生的兴趣需求,体现教材的选择性和拓展性。 以上是普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)对课程目标的解读。下面,我们将从教材的使用者的角度,结合在教材使用过程中学生对教材的反应情况,主要针对模块教材整体,从模块和单元知识结构,模块和单元内容发生发展过程,模块和单元知识学习意义,模块和单元教学建议与学法指导说明四个方面浅略地谈一下自己的见解,以期与各位同行共同探讨更好地掌握、运用好英语课程标准。

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