河北省学位英语单项选择练习

河北成人学位英语考试套题模拟题练习附答案（2）河北成人学位英语考试套题模拟题练习附答案B. The conversion process of a department store from inputs into outputs is the same as that of a farm.C. The transformation process can be totally free from random fluctuation.D. Random fluctuation is important to the conversion process.答案： A22.Which of the following will NOT result in random fluctuation?A. Unreliable equipment.B. Cash input.C. Management skills.D. Earthquake.答案： B23.The main idea of the second paragraph is that ______.A. random fluctuation can be eliminated from the transformation process from inputs into outputsB. the transformation process from inputs into outputs can not be free from random fluctuationC. human errors are the sole causes for random fluctuationD. the inherent problems in the transformation process are the most important for random fluctuation答案： B24.It can be inferred from the passage that random fluctuation ______.A. is good to the desired transformationB. will affect the quality of the goods producedC. can provide information for the managers as feedbackD. does not help to provide enough information for the managers答案： B25.What is the passage mainly about?A. The random fluctuation.B. The function of feedback.C. The transformation process.D. The investment in all forms in the production.答案： CIn only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest-growing U.S. minority. As their children began moving up through the nation schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nation's best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their education abroad arrived in the U. S. with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college. Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer. An effective measure of parental attention is homework.Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps. Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that breeds success, such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation. Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.26.While making tremendous achievements at college, Asian-American students ______.A. feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of EnglishB. are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong Asian characterC. still worry about unfair treatment in societyD. generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents答案：C27.What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian Americans?A. A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian culture.B. Hard work and intelligence.C. Parents'help and a limited knowledge of English.D. Asian culture and the American educational system.答案：A28.Few Asian-American students major in human sciences mainly because ______.A. their English is not good enoughB. they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areasC. there is a wide difference between Asian and Western culturesD. they know little about American culture and society答案：B29. Why do “both explanations” (Line 1, Para.3) worry Asian Americans?A. They are afraid that they would again be isolated from American society in general.B. People would think that Asian students rely on their parents for success.C. Asian Americans would be a threat to other minorities.D. American academic achievements have taken on too strong an Asian character.答案：A30. The author's tone in this passage is ______.A. sympatheticB. doubtfulC. criticalD. objective答案：D三、词汇和语法31. Linda, ______ has lived next door to meabout 10 years, will move to another city soon.A. whoB.whichC. thatD. what答案：A32. The visitors felt greatly surprised at______ they saw in the museum.A. whoB.whoseC. howD. what答案：D33. On no account ______ held responsiblefor the accident.A. the driver can beB. can the driver beC. the driver does beD. does the driver be答案：B34. ______ by his friend for his mistake, Jim felt very unhappy.A. CriticizingB. To criticizeC. CriticizedD.Having criticized答案：C35. Our sports meet is planned to takeplace ______ Saturday morning.A. inB.atC. onD. of答案：C36. You can't afford to let the situationget worse. You must take ______ to put it right.A. decisionsB.directionsD. steps答案：C37. How these big stones were moved to themountain tops remains a ______, that is, nobody knows how.A. mysteryB.possibilityCresponsibilityD. faith答案：A38. Michael Jackson traveled and sang allaround the world, ______ his audience with music, dance and fashion.A. entertainingB. awardingC.givingD. proving答案：A39. To improve efficiency the factory______ most of its workers with robots.A. operatedB.replacedC. contributedD. accomplished答案：B40. —Fred: Hi, Paul, do you live near here?—Paul: ______ I moved out to the suburbs.A. Hi, Fred，how do you doB. Hi, Fred, I'm very well, thanks.C. Yes, I do.D. No，I don't41.At first, people raised dogs to help them hunt and to warn them when danger ______. Today, cats and dogs are kept largely as pets.A.reproachedB. approachedC.appreciatedD. apprehended答案：B42.For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child ______ psychologically really for the new idea.A.would beB. wereC.beD. is答案：C43.They do not have to pay for expensive seats at the theater, the cinema or the opera, ______ , perhaps, that show is disappointing.A.only to discoverB. only discoveringC.only so as to discoverD. only for discovering答案：A44.I ______ admit the truth or your remarks, although they go against my interests.A. can butB. may not toC.can't butD. need but答案：C45.Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _______ in the last six months.A.addedB.jumpedC.amountedD.developed答案：B46.The current political ______ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A.climateB. weatherC.temperatureD. state答案：A47.The angry teacher gave the order that nobody ______ the classroom before twelve.A.would leaveB. leftC.had leftD. leave答案：D48._____ the financial means to remain independent, Thomas Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.A.He was deprived ofB. Deprived ofC.That he was deprived ofD. Although he was deprived of答案：B49.The firm will have to step ______ production if it is to defeat its competitors.A.offB. inC.outD. up答案：D50.After writing poetry unsuccessfully for several years, he was not certain whether to quit or ______ with his art.A.if he should continueB. he should continueC.to be continuedD. to continue答案：D四、翻译(英译汉)51.If you intend using humor in your talk to make people smile，you must know how to identifyshared experiences and problems.Your humor must be relevant to the audience and should help toshow them that vou are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in sympathy with their Doint of view.Depending on whom you are addressing，the topics will be different· If you are talking to a group of managers，you mayrefer to the disorganized methods of their secretaries;altemativelv if you are addressing secretaries，you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses·答案：如果你想在谈话中使用幽默，逗人发笑，你就必须知道怎样去识别你与听者之间的'共同经历、共同问题。

河北成人学位英语考试考前预测卷03Paper One (65minutes, 70points)Part I Dialogue Completion (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.I.thi.part.ther.ar..dialogue.wit..o..blanks.eac.followe.b..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Fil.i. plete.Wit.Dialogu.One.al.th.c ed.Wit.Dialogu.Tw.an.Dialogu.Three.on.choic.wil.b.lef.unused.Mar.you.ans we.o.th.ANSWE.SHEE.wit..singl.ba.throug.th.centr.o.th.lette.tha.indicate.you.choice.Dialogue OneDiana.Loo.a.thos.strangely-dresse.kids.Wha.ar.the.doin.there?Arthur.Don’.yo.know.Toda.i.th.Hallowee.Day._____1____s.da.i.Octobe.i..holid a.fo.kids.W.cal.i.Halloween.Diana: Halloween! I heard it before, _____2_____Arthur: Children celebrate it by making lanterns that night.Diana: Pardon?Arthur: Those are lanterns made out of fresh pumpkins with a candle burning inside.Diana.Toda..sa.som.i.th.stree.wit.carve.face.o.them..Ar.the.al.mad.b.children?Arthur._____3_____Yo.know.i.i.to.har.fo.the.t.d.i.b.themselves.Sometime.the.ar.availabl.i.variou.s hop.too.Diana.The.ar.fascinating.Ar.yo.goin.t.an.Hallowee.part.tonight._____4_____Arthur: No problem.uall.hel.them.B.Th.kid.ar.goin.trick-or-treating.C.bu..don’.kno.ho.i.i.celebrated.D.I.yo.go.tak.m.wit.you.Dialogue TwoStudent: I mean I want to do some of these problems.Teacher: Yeah.Student: But it’s taking time to do them.Teacher.Whe.w.cove.somethin.i.th.lesson._____5_____Wor.ou.th.exercise.i.it.Erm.whe.yo.ge..littl .bi.stuck.sor.i.ou.yourself.an.the.think.Student: Yeah.Teacher..kno..se.ho.yo.d.it.An.mayb.i.you’r.totall.stuck._____6_____Student: Yeah.Teacher.It’.reall.th.mor.yo.do.Mm.o.you.own.Becaus._____7_____you’r.gonn.b.o.you.own.Kee.workin.o.i.an.you'l.b.okay.e.t.th.exam,B.yo.nee.t.g.ove.i.yourself.C.the..ca.g.throug.i.agai.nex.time.D.yo.hav.t.han.i.you.homework.Dialogue ThreeDoctor: Well, what can we do for you today?Patient: Oh, I'm an infection in my gum, Doctor.Doctor: In your gum?Patient.U.here.I'v.som.tablet.and.er..don'.know.Doctor: _____8_____ Aye, the Sofradex is not doing very much for that, is it?Patient.I’v.neve.take.them.I’v.just..sto.takin.them.Doctor: Aye, I don't think they're doing very much to you.Patient: _____9_____ Doctor.Doctor.Aye.Patient: I’m just wondering if it’s my teeth or that it’s just my blood that’s doing it.Doctor..thin.i.migh.b.th.teeth.It’.b.wort.gettin.th.dentis.t.hav..loo.a.you.plate.Patient: _____10_____Doctor.Yes.yes.Kee.o.wit.thos.jus.now.Patient.Yes.Aye.tw.four.on.o.tw.fou.time..day.Doctor: Yes, one four times a day.Patient: Fine, yeah.A.It’.bee.paintin.m.al.night.B.Let’.hav..loo.an.se.wha.they’v.don.t.you.C.D..tak.thes.Sofrade.i.they'r.prescribe.here.Doctor?D.What’.wron.wit.me.Doctor?Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes, 40 points)Directions.Ther.ar..passage.i.thi.part.Eac.o.th.passage.i.followe.b..question.o.unfinishe.stateme nts.Fo.eac.o.the.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Choos.th.bes.on.an.mar.you.answe.o.th.ANSW E.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.Passage Onee.across.Bu.fo.. smal.countr.i.ha..surprisin.rang.o.climate.Peopl.wh.hav.neve.visite.England.o.wh.hav.visite.onl.on. par.o.it.ofte.mak..th.mistak.o.thinkin.tha.i.i..col.an.we.country.Excep.fo.th.summe.month.o.Jun.t. September.thi.i.probabl.tru.o.th.nort.o.Englan.an.th.Midlands.I.th.south.however.th.climat.i.muc. de.so ut.Perhap.th.warmes.par.o.th.countr.i.th.southwest.whic.consist.o.th.countie.o.Devo.an.Cornwall. Th.war.Gul.Strea.flow.acros.th.Nort.Atlanti.Ocea.fro.th.Gul.o.Mexic.an.make.th.coasta.region.o.th .southwes.quit.warm.Pal.trees.bambo.(竹)an.man.semi-tropica..亚热带..plant.gro.wel.i.th.southwes.o.England.Flower.an.vegetable.ripen(成熟.a.muc.a..mont.earlie.tha.thos.elsewhere.Farmer.i.th.are.obtai..highe.pric.fo.thei.vegetable.an. flower.becaus.the.ar.read.eartier.I.winte.ther.ma.b.severa.fee.o.sno.i.othe.part.o.Englan.bu.ther.w il.probabl.b.n.sno.a.al.i.th.southwest.Thi.ma.b.on.o.th.reason.wh.th.southwes.i.on.o.England’. mos.popula.holida.areas.11.Th.distanc.fro.th.centr.o.Englan.t.th.sout.coas.i.about__________.eseseses12.Englan.i..country__________.A.wit..col.an.we.climateB.wit..surprisin.climateC.wit..pleasan.climateD.wit..variet.o.climates13.Accordin.t.th.passage,__________.A.flower.an.vegetable.fro.Devo.ar.o.th.marke.on.mont.earlierB.farmer.i.th.southwes.gro.a.man.vegetable.an.flower.a.farmer.elsewhereC.peopl.i.th.southwes.hav.t.pa..highe.pric.fo.vegetable.an.flowersD.vegetable.i.Cornwal.ripe.a.muc.a..mont.earlie.tha.flower...14.I.th.nort.o.Englan.an.th.Midlands,__________.A.i.i.col.an.we.al.th.yea.roundB.th.climat.i.pleasan.a..wholeC.i.i.war.mos.o.th.tim.i..yearD.onl.th.summe.i.no.cold.o.wet15.I.winter.peopl.i.Devo.an.Cornwall__________.A.seldo.se.snowB.neve.se.an.snowC.ma.hav.severa.fee.o.snowD.ofte.se.snowPassage TwoHow can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?Thes.ar.tw.importan.question.tha.man.peopl.ar.askin.today.Som.peopl.thin.tha.ma.migh.b.abl.t.sin.garbag.a.a.crier-g.source.an.a.th.sam.tim.i.ca.sav.t n.t.hol.garbage.Fo..lon.time.peopl.burie.garbag.o.dumpe.(倾倒n.i.scarce.Bu.mor.an.mor.garbag.i.produce.eac.year.However.garba e.Th.thing.i.garbag.d.no.loo.lik.coal.petroleum.o.natura.gas.bu.the.ar.chemical l.simila.t.thes.fossil(化石.garbag.a.a.energ.source.Burnin.garbag.i.no..ne.idea.Som.citie.i.Europ.an.th.Unite.State.hav.bee.burnin.garbag.fo.years.Th. e.t.mak.electricit.o.t. lio.metri.ton.o.th.citie.garbag.ea lio.barr el.o.oil..t.hel.m ee.ou.energ.needs.Thi.metho.coul.als.reduc.th.amoun.o.garbag.pilin.u.o.th.earth.16.Wha.tw.problem.ca.ma.solv.b.burnin.garbage?A.Th.shortag.o.energ.an.ai.pollution.n.t.hol.garbage.C.Ai.pollutio.an.th.shortag.o.fossi.fuel.n.t.hol.garbage.17.Whic.o.th.followin.i.no.th.resul.o.burnin.garbage?A.Th.garbag.burne.i.turne.int.fossi.fuels.e.t.boi.water.e.t.mak.electricity.e.t.hea.buildings.18.Accordin.t.th.passag.whic.o.th.followin.i.NO.true?lio.metri.ton.o.garbag.i.burne.i.som.powe.plant.i.Paris.Franc.eac.year.B.I..moder.society.mor.an.mor.garbag.i.produce.eac.year.in.garbag.i..goo.wa.t.solv.th.proble.o.energ.shortage..garbag.a.a.energ.source.19.Wha.i.th.author’.attitud.?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.20.Th.bes.titl.fo.th.passag.ma.be__________.A.Garbag.an.th.EarthB.Fossi.Fue.an.Garbagen.an.GarbageD.Garbag.Energ.SourcePassage ThreeFir.ca.hel.peopl.i.man.ways.Bu.i.ca.b.ver.dangerous.Fir.ca.hea.water.war.houses.giv.ligh.an.cook.B u.fir.ca.bu.things.too.I.ca.bu.trees.houses.animal.o.people.Sometime.bi.fire.ca.bu.forests..fire.Bu.ther.ar.man.interestin.storie.abou.th.firs.tim..ma.o.. woma.starte..fire.On.stor.fro.Australi.tell.abou..ma.very.ver.lon.tim.ago.H.wen.u.t.th.su.b..rop.(绳子.an.brough.fir.down.Toda.peopl.kno.ho.t.mak..fir.wit.matche.(火柴..Childre.sometime.lik.t.pla.wit.them.Bu.matche.ca.b.ver.dangerous.On.matc.ca.bur..piec.o.pap e.an.the.i.migh.bur..house..smal.fir.ca.becom..bi.fir.ver.fast.Fir.kill.man.peopl.ever.year.S.yo.mus.b. carefu.wit.matches.Yo.shoul.als.lear.t.pu.ou.fires.Fire.nee.oxy-ge.(氧气).Withou.oxyge.the.wil.die.Cove..fir.wit.water.sand.o.sometime.wit.you.coat.Thi.keep.th.ai.awa. fro..fir.an.kill.it.B.carefu.wit.fire.an.i.wil.hel.you.B.careles.wit.fire.an.it.wil.bur.you..fire?.fire.B.Nobod.know.ho.t.mak..fire.C.I.i.a.Australia.wh.starte..fire..fire.22.Childre.mustn’.pla.wit.matche.because__________.A.matche.bu.paperB.i.isn’.interestingC.the.ca.b.dangerousD.the.ca.bu..house23.Whe.yo.ar.goin.t.pu.ou..fire.you__________.A.mus.b.carefulB.shoul.kee.ai.awa.fro.itC.mus.kno.i.i.dangerousD.shoul.cove.i.wit.water24.W.mus.b.carefu.wit.fire.o.it__________.A.wil.dieB.wil.war.ou.housesD.won’25.Whic.o.th.followin.i.th.mai.ide.o.thi.passage?A.Fir.ca.hel.peopl.i.man.ways.B.Fir.ca.b.bot.helpfu.an.dangerous.C.Fir.ca.bur.thing.an.people.D.W.mus.b.carefu.wit.matehes.Passage FourExtensiv.ne.studie.sugges.tha.th.worl.ha.mad.extraordinar.progres.i.reducin.povert.i.recen.decad es.Th.researc.suggest.tha.th.pac.o.economi.progres.ha.bee.rapi.an.continue.fo.decades.buil.o.th.f oundation.o.relativ.politica.stability.risin.trade.an.economi.liberalization.自由化.afte.tw.worl.wars.On.ne.study.publishe.recentl.b.th.Institut.fo.Internationa.Economic.i.Washin gton.fin.tha.th.proportio.o.th.6..billio.peopl.i.th.worl.wh.liv.o.$..da.o.les.shran.fro.6.percen.i.195.t.3.percen.i.195.an.1.percen.i.1999.B.som.othe.measures.th.progres.ha.bee.mor.modest.Still.econ omist.agre.tha.povert.ha.plunge.i.ke.nation.suc.a.Indi.an.especiall.China.thanks.t.slowin.populati o.growt.a.wel.a.economi.freedom."Thi.i..hug.succes.fo.th.worl.a...whole,.say.Harvar.Universit.eco nomis.Richar.Cooper."W.ar.doin.somethin.right."e.a.th.Worl.Ban.i.abou.t.ope.it.annua.meetin.i.Washington--a.e-ven.tha.ha.bee.troubl e.i.recen.year.b.protest.tha.th.Ban.an.it.siste.Institution.th.Internationa.Monetar.Fund(IMF国际货币组织).hav.don.to.littl.fo.th.world’.poor.Th.ne.economi.researc.wil.no.pu.a.en.t.that.dispute.Vas.po pulation.remai.poor.an.man.stil.questio.th.wisdo.o.Worl.Ban.policies.Nonetheless.th.researc.findi ng.ar.helpful.to understand what policies, should be followed by those institutions and hundreds of other development groups working very hard to hasten the pace of world economic progress, if dramatic gains are under way, the present policies-calling for open markets, free business activities, and tight monetary control are working and correct.Bu.critic.o.IM.an.Worl.Ban.policie.maintai.tha.suc.economi.succes.storie.a.Ja-pan.China.Sout .Kore.an.Singapor.ar.roote.i.mor.tha.jus."free.markets.Thes.nation.hav.manage.t.gro.rapidly.an.th ereb.reduc.poverty.b.limitin.import.whe.thei.domes-ti.industrie.wer.young.pushin.export.t.ric.nat ions.an.puttin.control.o.purel.intema-tiona.financia.flows.Th.hav.bee.ope.t.foreign-owne.factorie. bu.hav.ofte.insiste.tha.thos.investor.shar.th.knowledg.an.skil.o.moder.technologies.26.Th.wor."plunged.i.th.firs.paragrap.means__________.A.decreasedB.climbedC.increasedD.droppe.int.water27.Fro.th.passage.w.lear.that__________.A.Worl.Ban.ha.don.nothin.t.hel.th.poo.i.th.worldB.IM.onl.help.th.ric.i.th.worldC.Worl.Ban.control.al.th.bank.i.th.worldD.Ther.ar.som.demonstration.agains.Worl.Ban.i.recen.years28.Accordin.t.thi.passage.i._________rges.numbe.o.poo.people.A.1999B.1955C.1950D.1990.countrie.gre.ver.fas.becaus.o.th.followin.measure.E XCEPT__________.A.encouragin.exportB.openin.u.t.foreig.investmentsC.limitin.internationa.financia.flowsD.controllin.import30.Th.bes.titl.fo.thi.passag.migh.be__________.A.China’.Contributio.t.th.Reductio.o.Povert.i.th.WorldB.Worl.Bank’.Extraordinar.Progres.i.Recen.DecadesC.India’.Leadin.Rol.i.Reducin.Globa.PovertyD.Globa.Progres.i.Reducin.PovertyPart III Vocabulary and Structure (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.I.thi.par.ther.ar.2.incomplet.sentences.Fo.eac.sentenc.ther.ar.fou.choice.marke.A.B.. plete.th.sentence.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.ANS WE.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.31.Th.famou.nove.i.sai._________.int.Chinese.A.t.hav.translatedB.t.b.translateC.t.hav.bee.translatedD.t.translate32.That’.th.reaso._________.An.coul.no.d.he.par.o.th.job.A.thatB.ofC.becauseD.why33.Consumer.shoul.d._________plai.abou.th.poo.qualit.o.goods.A.muc.lessB.som.moreC.fa.lessD.fa.more34.I.i.necessar.tha.w._________man.o.Englis.a.college.A.mustB.hav.toC.shouldD.ough.to35.Th.nois.wa.s.__________tha.onl.thos.wit.excellen.hearin.wer.awar.o.it.A.dimB.softC.faintD.gentle36.I.h.refuse.t._________.m.plan..ca.probabl.fin.someon.mor.cooperative.A.pu.u.withB.fal.i.withC.d.awa.withD.ge.alon.with37.He.skir.ha.bee.s._________.i.packin.tha.sh.ha.t.iro.i.befor.goin.out.A.fadedB.tornC.dirtyD.crushed38.Eve.i.the.ar.o.sale.thes.refrigerator.ar.equa.i.pric.to.i.no.mor.expensiv.tha.._______.a.th.othe.st ore.A.anyoneB.th.othersC.thatD.th.ones39.Thes.plasti.flower.loo.s._________.tha.man.peopl.thin.the.ar.real.A.beautifulB.naturalC.artificialD.similar40.Th.mos.importan._________.o.hi.speec.wa.tha.w.shoul.al.wor.whole-heartedl.fo.th.people."A.elementB.spotC.senseD.point41.I.ha.alway.bee.th._________.o.ou.fir.t.encourag.worker.t.tak.par.i.socia.activities.A.planB.campaignC.procedureD.policy42..remembe.he.fac.bu..canno._________.wher..me.her.A.recallB.remindC.rememberD.remark43.I.i.difficul.fo.u.t.explai.phenomen.tha.w.hav.littl.o._________.direc.knowledge.A.n.anyB.noC.noneD.nothingpletel.ne.situatio.i.likel.t._________.whe.th.schoo.leavin.ag.i.raise.t.16.A.arouseB.riseC.ariseD, abide45.Th.illnes.fro.whic.Mar.i.sufferin.ha.no.bee._________.a.hepatiti.(肝火).A.diagnosedB.determinedC.deducedunc.rectificatio.campaign.a.regular___________________.t.bea.th.masses.vie ws.A.interactionB.intervalsC.interruptionsD.interpretation47.th.traffi.jam.w.woul.hav.caugh.ou.train.A.Bu.forB.Becaus.ofC.B.mean.ofD.Du.to48.Vitamin.d.no.provid.energy.no.d.the.construc.or-buil.an.par.o.th.body.The.ar.neede.fo.______ ___.food.int.energ.an.bod.maintenance.A.transformingB.transferringC.alteringD.shifting49.Ther.wer.man.peopl.presen.an.h.appeare.onl.fo..fe.seconds.s..onl.caugh.a_________.o.him.A.glanceC.lookD.sight50.Anyon.breakin.th.role.wil.b.aske.t.leave__________.A.a.th.spotB.o.th.spotC.fo.th.spotD.i.th.spotPart IV Cloze (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.Ther.ar.1.blank.i.th.followin.passage.an.fo.eac.blan.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an..a.t h.en.o.th.passage.Yo.shoul.choos.ON.answe.tha.bes.fit.int.th.passage.The.mar.th.correspondin. lette.o.th.ANSWE.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.e.i.man.forms.mos.countrie.hav..styl.o.thei.own.A.th.tur.o.th.centur.whe.jaz.wa.born.A meric.ha.n.prominen..5..o.it.own.N.on.know.exactl.whe.jaz.wa..5...o.b.whom.Bu.i.bega.t.b.hear.i. th.earl.1900s.Jaz.i.America’.contributio.t.popula.music.I.contras.t.classica.musi.whic.follow.for ma.Europea.traditions.jaz.i.spontaneou.an.fre.i.form.I.bubble.wit.energy..5..th.moods.interests.a n.emotion.o.th.people.I.th.1920.jaz.sounde.lik.America.an..5..i.doe.today.Th..5..o.thi.musi.ar.a.int erestin.a.th.musi.itself.America.negroes.o.blacks.a.the.ar.calle.today.wer.th.jaz..5..The.wer.brough .t.Souther.State.a.slaves.The.wer.sol.t.plantatio.owner.an.force.t.wor.lon.hours.Whe..Negr.die.hi.friend.an.relative..5.. .processio.t.carr.th.bod.t.th.cemetery.I.Ne.Orleans..ban.ofte.accompanie.th..5..O.th.wa.t.th.ceme ter.th.ban.playe.slow.solem.musi.suite.t.th.occasion.Bu.o.th.wa.hom.th.moo.changed.Spirit.lifted. Deat.ha.remove.on.o.thei..5...bu.th.livin.wer.gla.t.believe.Th.ban.playe.happ.music.improvisin..即兴演出.o.bot.th.harmon.an.th.melod.o.th.tune..6..a.th.funeral.Thi.musi.mad.everyon.wan.t.dance.I.w a.a.earl.for.o.jazz.51.A.musicB.songC.melodyD.style52.A.discoveredB.actedC.inventedD.designed53.A.expressingB.explainingC.exposingD.illustrating54.A.asB.soC.eitherD.neither55.A.originsB.originalsC.discoveriesD.resources56.A.playersB.followersC.fansD.pioneers57.A.demonstratedposedC.hostedD.formed58.A.demonstrationB.processionC.bodyD.march59.A.numberB.membersC.bodyD.relations60.A.whistledB.sungC.presentedD.showedPaper Two (55minutes, 30points)Part V Translation (25minutes, 15 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.catio.enable.them.a.globa.citizens.t.res munities.Th.t eacher.o.toda.an.tomorro.nee.th.skills.knowledg.an.suppor.tha.wil.enabl.the.t.mee.th.divers.lear nin.need.o.ever.gir.an.boy.W.mus.remembe.tha.teacher.ar.a.investmen.fo.th.future.Th.internation catio.worldwide.an.esp eciall.i.thos.countrie.wher.th.highes.numbe.o.out-of-schoo.childre.exists.Part VI Writing (30minutes, 15 points)positio.o.th.topi.".Frien.t.Remember”. postio.o.th.outlin.give.i.Chines.below:1.简要地简介你旳一位朋友;2.你怀念他/她旳原因。

河北成考学位英语真题答案解析参考解析随着中国国民素质教育的普及，越来越多的人开始通过考试来提升自己的学历水平。

而河北省成人高等教育学位英语考试作为一个重要的考试项目，备受考生的关注。

本文将对进行解析，并帮助考生更好地准备考试。

为了更好地了解河北成考学位英语考试的难度和题型结构，我们首先来看一道真题。

1. It is obvious that they ______ their own goads.A. financeB. concessionsC. participated inD. aimed at根据上述选择题，我们可以看出，这是一个填空题，考察的是动词和名词搭配的能力。

通过对题目的解析，我们可以得出下面的答案及理由：A. finance: “为……提供资金”，显然是错误的选项，与题意不符。

B. concessions: “让步，妥协”，虽然名词与主语代词they 搭配没有问题，但是它表示一种被动的行为，与句意不符。

C. participated in: “参与”，动词短语与主语代词they搭配没有问题，也符合句意。

D. aimed at: “目的在于”，动词短语与主语代词they搭配没有问题，也符合句意。

综上所述，根据语法和句意，正确答案为C. participated in。

接下来我们来看一道阅读理解题。

Passage 1One of the most beautiful and mysterious formations found in nature is the rainbow. It is composed of a spectrum of light that appears in the sky when the sun shines after a rain shower.2. How is a rainbow formed?A. By water in the airB. By sunlight and rainC. By light shining in the skyD. By the sun reflecting off water通过对阅读理解题的解析，我们可以得出下面的答案及理由：A. By water in the ai r: “通过空气中的水”，这是错误的选项，因为水是构成彩虹的原因之一，而不是形成彩虹的方式。

冀教版八年级英语单项选择练习题（含答案）1. – Thank you for your help.–____________.A. Good morning.B. You’re welcomeC. Fine thank you.D. Nice to meet youB【解析】考查交际用语。

句意为：非常感谢你的帮助。

A选项“早上好。

”；B 选项“不用谢。

” C选项“很好，谢谢”D选项“见到你很高兴”；根据常识别人对我们表示感谢时，我们应该说“不用谢。

”故选B。

2. That 6-your-old girl is good at playing________ piano.A. anB. aC. /D. theD【解析】考查冠词用法。

句意为：一个六岁的女孩擅长弹钢琴。

当play与乐器连用时中间要用冠词the。

故选D。

3.She doesn’t like pop music,__________?A. does she a. is She C. d oesn’t she D. isn’t sheD【解析】考查翻译疑问句。

句意为：他不喜欢流行音乐，是吗？句子是一般现在时态，主句是含有实意动词的否定句，所以后面的疑问句我们用其肯定形式，故选A。

4.—What would you like __ for your Mum on Mother’s Day?-A dressA. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys. C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意为：在母亲节给你的母亲买什么礼物？would like to do sth表示“想要……”。

故选C。

5. - Must I clean the floor now, monitor?-No. you You can finish your homework first.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’tA【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

2024年上半年河北省学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Spring Half-Year Hebei Province College English TestSection I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part ADirections: In this part of the test, you will hear short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A) The woman is out of town for two weeks.B) The woman is going on vacation for two weeks.C) The woman is leaving for a vacation tomorrow.D) The woman is coming back in two weeks.2. A) The man has just finished a book.B) The man is going to join a book club.C) The man thinks the book is interesting.D) The man has no time to read the book.3. A) The woman is happy about her grade.B) The woman feels disappointed by her grade.C) The woman is studying hard for her exam.D) The woman will take a history exam soon.4. A) The woman should buy a new dress for the party.B) The woman needs to return her dress to the store.C) The woman is going to a party next week.D) The woman will help the man choose a dress.5. A) The man is missing his cell phone.B) The man is waiting for an important call.C) T he man’s cell phone is broken.D) The man’s cell phone has been stolen.Part BDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear longer conversations. The conversations will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.6. A) He will have to wait until Tuesday before he can pick up his package.B) He will have to pick up his package at the school office.C) He is unable to pick up his package until Thursday.D) He doesn’t know where to pick up his package.7. A) Participating in a community service project.B) Studying for a math exam.C) Writing a speech for school.D) Going on a school trip.8. A) The woman and the man are going on a geography trip.B) The woman is planning a road trip with her friend.C) The woman and the man are discussing a trip they took last summer.D) The woman and the man are thinking about going on a road trip.9. A) The man should go to the car wash.B) The man should get his car fixed.C) The man should save money for a new car.D) The man should buy a car.10. A) The man is the head of the department.B) The man is the head of a club.C) The man is the head of a charity.D) The man is the head of a company.Section II Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Part ADirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the statement.Passage OneNew York, like many American cities, has a large number of homeless people. One way to help them is by providing them with meals. But Jason Wang and his friends have gone a step further in their effort to make life a little more bearable for the homeless. They have organized an event called “New York Thanks-giving”, which aims to provide homeless people with a festive meal on Thanksgiving Day.11. A ccording to the passage, what does “New York Thanksgiving” aim to do?A) Provide the homeless with a festive meal.B) Raise money to help the homeless.C) Offer temporary shelter to the homeless.D) Provide job opportunities to the homeless.12. Which of the following is mentioned as a way to help homeless people in New York?A) Providing them with meals.B) Giving them money.C) Providing them with housing.D) Making them work.13. What does the word “bearable” mean in the passage?A) HappyB) SadC) TolerableD) DeliciousPassage TwoA famous study carried out in Denmark found that biking to work was linked to a lower risk of heart disease. The study, which involved over 50,000 people, found that those who regularly cycled to work or school were less likely to develop heart disease than those who didn’t. In fact, the study found that biking to work was linked to a decrease in heart disease by up to 20%.14. What is the main idea of the passage?A) A study in Denmark found a link between biking to work and a lower risk of heart disease.B) A study in Denmark found that biking to work was linked to a higher risk of heart disease.C) A study in Denmark found a link between driving to work and a lower risk of heart disease.D) A study in Denmark found that biking to school was linked to a lower risk of heart disease.15. According to the passage, how many people were involved in the study?A) Less than 1,000B) 5,000C) Over 50,000D) 100,00016. What percentage of decrease in heart disease was linked to biking to work?A) 10%B) 15%C) 20%D) 25%Passage ThreeMany people enjoy drinking coffee in the morning. But did you know that coffee can have some negative effects on your health? One the one hand, coffee can give you a temporary boost of energy and alertness. On the other hand, excessivecoffee consumption can lead to increased heart rate, anxiety, and trouble sleeping. It is recommended that coffee drinkers limit their consumption to 2-3 cups a day.17. What is the passage mainly about?A) The benefits of drinking coffee in the morning.B) The negative effects of drinking coffee.C) The history of coffee consumption.D) The popularity of coffee in the world.18. What negative effects can excessive coffee consumption lead to?A) Decreased heart rateB) Increased heart rateC) Reduced anxietyD) Improved sleeping19. How many cups of coffee is recommended for daily consumption?A) 1-2 cupsB) 2-3 cupsC) 3-4 cupsD) 4-5 cupsPart BDirections: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Passage FourMany people believe that going to college is the best way to ensure a successful future. However, college education comes with a high price tag. According to a recent study, students graduating from college in the U.S. average over $37,000 in student loan debt. This debt can take years to pay off, making it difficult for young people to start saving for their future. As a result, many graduates delay important life events such as buying a house, getting married, or starting a family.With the rising costs of college education, it is important for students to carefully consider their options. While a degree can open doors to better job opportunities, it is important to weigh the benefits against the costs. Some people may find that trade schools or apprenticeships are better options for them. These programs often have lower costs and can lead to well-paying jobs in a shorter amount of time.20. According to the passage, how much debt do college graduates in the U.S. average?A) $20,000B) $30,000C) $37,000D) $40,00021. What does the passage say about the impact of student loan debt on graduates?A) It doesn’t affect their ability to save for the future.B) It forces them to delay important life events.C) It encourages them to start saving for their future.D) It makes it easier for them to buy a house.22. What does the passage suggest as an alternative to a college education?A) Trade schools or apprenticeshipsB) Graduate schoolC) Online coursesD) Self-learningSection III Writing (30 marks)Part ADirections: Finish the sentences in the passage below with the correct form of the words in the brackets.23. It is essential for every student to (develop) ______ their critical thinking skills in order to succeed in college.24. (Create) ______ and innovation are important skills to have in the modern workplace.25. The (consume) ______ of fast food among young people has led to an increase in obesity rates.Part BDirections: Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic.26. “The importance of learning a second language”In today’s globalized world, learning a second langua ge has become increasingly important. Discuss the benefits of learning a second language and why it is important for individuals to be proficient in more than one language.Section IV Translation (30 marks)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.27. 有关下一次聚会的具体安排我们还需要商量一下。

河北省成人本科学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hebei Province Adult Undergraduate English Examination TestReading Comprehension:Section A:1. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the Church of St. Genis in Haute-Savoie?A. To serve as a military fortressB. To provide shelter for pilgrimsC. To house the relics of St. GenisD. To showcase architectural beauty2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Church of St. Genis?A. It was built on a rocky outcropB. It dates back to the 11th centuryC. It was dedicated to St. GenisD. It has remained unchanged over the centuries3. What do we learn about the Cloisters of St. Genis?A. They were damaged during World War IIB. They were originally used as a hospitalC. They were designed for summer retreatsD. They were later converted into a museumSection B:4. According to the passage, why did the village of LesPéchés Blancs attract many artists?A. Because of its historical significanceB. Because of its natural beautyC. Because of its religious festivalsD. Because of its culinary traditions5. What can be inferred about the residents of Les Péchés Blancs?A. They are known for their hospitalityB. They are predominantly farmersC. They are descendants of artistsD. They have a strong sense of community6. What is the main theme of Les Péchés Blancs theater festival?A. Modern technologyB. Environmental conservationC. Cultural heritageD. Social inequalitySection C:7. What is the purpose of the Ávila Festival of Lights, according to the passage?A. To celebrate the city's historyB. To promote sustainable livingC. To attract tourists to the regionD. To raise funds for local charities8. How does the city of Ávila benefit from the annual festival?A. It boosts the local economyB. It preserves historical monumentsC. It promotes cultural diversityD. It raises awareness about environmental issues9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the Ávila Festival of Lights?A. Firework displaysB. Street performancesC. Light installationsD. Food stallsWriting:Part A (150 words):Write a letter to the editor of a local newspaper expressing your views on the importance of preserving historical landmarks in your city.Part B (200 words):Write an essay discussing the impact of tourism on the environment in your region. Include specific examples and suggest ways to minimize negative effects while maximizing benefits.Listening Comprehension:Instructions: You will hear a series of recordings. For each question, choose the best response based on the information you hear.1. What is the speaker's main reason for visiting the art gallery?A. To buy a paintingB. To attend a lectureC. To meet a friendD. To see an exhibition2. What does the speaker suggest about the upcoming music concert?A. It will be held outdoorsB. It will feature local artistsC. It will start at 7 pmD. It will be free of charge3. What is the speaker's opinion of the new restaurant in town?A. It is overpricedB. It has a great atmosphereC. It lacks varietyD. It serves excellent food4. Why does the speaker recommend visiting the botanical garden?A. To learn about local plant speciesB. To enjoy a peaceful environmentC. To participate in gardening workshopsD. To volunteer for conservation projectsOverall, the Hebei Province Adult Undergraduate English Examination Test covers a wide range of topics, including historical landmarks, environmental conservation, cultural festivals, and leisure activities. It challenges candidates' reading, writing, and listening skills, while also providing valuable insights into the importance of preserving heritage and promoting sustainable tourism. Candidates who perform well on this test demonstrate a high level of proficiency in English and a deep understanding of global issues.篇2Title: Hebei Province Adult Higher Education English Exam PaperIntroduction:The Hebei Province Adult Higher Education English Exam Paper is a standardized test designed to evaluate the English proficiency of adults seeking to attain a bachelor's degree in the province of Hebei, China. This exam aims to assess the test taker's ability to understand and use English in a variety of contexts, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking.Exam Format:The English exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section is designed to test different aspects of the test taker's English language skills. The listening section typically includes a series of audio recordings followed by multiple-choice questions that test the test taker's ability to understand spoken English. The reading section may consist of several passages followed by comprehension questions that assess the test taker's ability to understand written English. The writing section requires the test taker to write an essay or respond to a prompt in written English. Finally, the speakingsection may involve a conversation with an examiner or a presentation on a given topic.Sample Questions:1. Listening Section:Listen to the audio recording about a job interview and answer the following questions:- What position is the candidate applying for?- What are the candidate's strengths and weaknesses?- How does the interviewer describe the ideal candidate for the job?2. Reading Section:Read the passage about climate change and answer the following questions:- What are the main causes of climate change?- How does climate change impact the environment and human health?- What are some possible solutions to mitigate the effects of climate change?3. Writing Section:Write an essay on the following topic:"Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of social media in today's society. Include examples and personal experiences to support your arguments."4. Speaking Section:Prepare a 5-minute presentation on the topic of "The Importance of Education in Modern Society." Discuss the benefits of education, challenges in the education system, and ways to improve access to education for all individuals.Conclusion:The Hebei Province Adult Higher Education English Exam Paper is a comprehensive assessment of the test taker's English language skills and is an essential requirement for individuals seeking to pursue a bachelor's degree in Hebei Province. By preparing effectively for the exam and familiarizing oneself with the exam format and sample questions, test takers can improve their chances of success and achieve their academic goals.篇3Hebei Province Adult Undergraduate English ExamInstructions:1. Time: 120 minutes2. Total score: 100 points3. Part A (50 points): Reading Comprehension (60 minutes)4. Part B (20 points): Vocabulary and Structure (30 minutes)5. Part C (30 points): Writing (30 minutes)Part A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passages and answer the questions:Passage 1:Global WarmingGlobal warming is the long-term heating of Earth’s climate system observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere. These gas es trap heat and cause Earth’s surface temperature to rise.Questions:1. What are the main causes of global warming?2. How does global warming affect Earth’s climate system?3. What can individuals do to reduce the impact of global warming?Passage 2:Renewable EnergyRenewable energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources, which are naturally replenished on a human timescale, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves, and geothermal heat. These sources of energy are environmentally friendly and sustainable.Questions:1. Name three examples of renewable energy sources.2. Why is renewable energy important for the environment?3. What are the challenges associated with the widespread adoption of renewable energy?Part B: Vocabulary and StructureChoose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence:1. She _____ to the new dress.A. likedB. likesC. will likeD. has liked2. We _____ to the concert if we had bought tickets in advance.A. will goB. would goC. would have goneD. would went3. The cat is _____ the sofa.A. inB. onC. atD. betweenPart C: WritingWrite an essay (approximately 200 words) on one of the following topics:1. The importance of education in modern society.2. The impact of technology on our daily lives.3. The benefits of traveling.Remember to organize your thoughts and use proper grammar and vocabulary.Good luck on the exam!。

2011年‎5月份河北‎省学士学位‎英语考试原‎题试题真题‎一.语法词汇（50个小题‎，每个0.5分，共25分.按所在单元‎排序）Unit 13.I am to belie‎ve that he won't come back to see his wife again‎.a)incli‎n ed（倾向，倾斜）b)puzzl‎e d（困惑）c)accom‎p anie‎d（陪同）d)perfo‎rmed（执行; 履行）答案a) 我倾向于相‎信他不会再‎来见他的妻‎子。

8.When you buy the spare‎parts‎for your car,try to get the ones from the autho‎rized‎deale‎r.a)genui‎n e（真的）b)gener‎o us（慷慨的）c)geniu‎s（天才, 天赋）d)gentl‎e（温和的）答案a) 当你买你骑‎车的备用零‎件时，设法去真正‎的授权经销‎商。

15. compu‎t ers are of great‎ benef‎i t to the devel‎o pmen‎t of scien‎ce and techn‎ol ogy‎.a)The fact is what b)That the fact is c)What the fact is that d)The fact is that答案d) 事实上，计算机对于‎科学技术的‎发展有很大‎的好处。

20. metho‎d you choos‎e, so long as you finis‎h the job on time.a)It isn't matte‎r to me what b)What doesn‎'t matte‎r is thatc)It doesn‎'t matte‎r to me which‎d)No matte‎r which‎答案c) 只要你能按‎时完成任务‎，选择哪种方‎法，都是无所谓‎的。

河北成人学位英语考试套题模拟题练习附答案河北成人学位英语考试套题模拟题练习附答案灵感不过是“顽强的劳动而获得的奖赏”。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的河北成人学位英语考试套题模拟题练习附答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!一、完成对话1. Woman: I think the Internet is more of a distraction than a benefit to students.Man: That's true. ______A. Chatting on the net can be very expensive.B.They are putting less time in schoolwork now.C.The web pages can sometimes help them with schoolwork.D.Their schoolwork doesn't take long enough, does it?答案：B2. James: I adore your hat.Jane: It' s pretty, isn't it? And you can't believe how much I paid for it.Only $ 10.James: Oh, really? ______A. It's indeed a bargain.B. It's very cheap.C. Anything wrong?D. Congratulations.答案：A3. Betty: Sam looks very sad today.Kelly: ______Betty: No wonder.A.I hear he got an F from his history teacher.B.He is the monitor in the class.C.I never talk to him.D.You know him well, don't you ?答案：A4. Peter: Why not join us this Saturday and tell us about your adventures in Russia?Keith: ______A. No problem.B. I'd love to.C. Glad to be at your service.D. Thanks for the invitation.答案：B5. Daughter: The jeans look cool.Mum: ______A. Aren't they a little too tight on you?B. Do you like them?C. let's look around.D. Put them on and look.答案：A6. A: Excuse me. Where is the nearest petrol station?B: ______A. You can't miss it.B. Drive along for two miles.C. Two blocks away.D. Along this road.答案：C7. Customer: ______Salesperson: I'm awfully sorry. I'll change it right away.A.Excuse me. I'd like to change this dish.B.Look, there is a hair on my steak.C.Miss, I want my refund for this.D.This shirt I bought last Saturday has a hole on a sleeve.答案：D8. James: ______Jane: Maybe you should talk to him about it.A. It's driving me crazy.B. I can't stand his complaints.C. This film is boring.D. The book he lent me is torn.答案：B9. A: Fine day, isn't it?B: Well, yeah, it's beautiful.A: ______B.Yes, I'm extremely well.A. You're looking so nice.B. Hi, what do you do?C.It's very nice of you.D. I'm glad to hear that.答案：A10. A: Good evening, Juliet, my love. How have you been?B: Fine, ______A.thank you, my love. Oh, how I've missed you !B.thank you very much.C.It's my fault.D.It's very hot答案：A二、阅读理解Perhaps the most startling theory to come out of kinetics, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks-we are not born with them. A baby has generally unformed facialfeatures. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around-family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some regions of the United States look so much alike. New Englanders or Southerners have certain common facial characteristics that cannot be explained by genetics. The exact shape of the mouth is not set as birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after permanent teeth are set. For many, this can be well into adolescence. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York state still less. Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenus smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in densely populated urban areas also tend to smile and greet each other in public less than people do in rural areas and small towns.11. Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance ______.A. has little to do with cultureB. can be influenced by cultureC. is ever changingD. varies from place to place答案： B12. According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed ______.A. before birthB. as soon as one's teeth are permanently setC. sometime after permanent teeth are setD. around 15 years old答案： C13.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what region of the United Statesa person is from by ______.A. how much he or she laughsB. how he or she raises his or her eyebrowsC. what he or she likes bestD. the way he or she talks答案： A14. People who live ______ are more friendly.A. in densely populated areasB. in the countryC. in New York cityD. in the North答案： B15. This passage might have been taken out of a book dealing with _____.A. physicsB. biologyC. chemistryD. none of the above答案：DWhere do pesticides(杀虫剂)fit into the picture of environmental disease? We have seen that they now pollute soil, water, and food, that they have the power to make our streams fishless and our gardens and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, however much he may like to pretend the contrary, is part of nature. Can he escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly distributed throughout our world?We know that even single exposures to these chemicals, ifthe amount is large enough, can cause extremely severe poisoning. But this is not the major problem. The sudden illness or death of farmers, farm workers, and others exposed to sufficient quantities of pesticides is very sad and should not occur. For the population as a whole, we must be more concerned with the delayed effects of absorbing small amounts of the pesticides that invisibly pollute our world.Responsible public health officials have pointed out that the biological effects of chemicals are cumulative over long periods of time, and that the danger to the individual may depend on the sum of the exposures received throughout his lifetime. For these very reasons the danger is easily ignored. It is human nature to shake off what may seem to us a threat of future disaster. "Men are naturally most impressed by diseases which have obvious signs," says a wise physician, Dr.Rene Dubos, "yet some of their worst enemies slowly approach them unnoticed."16.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence "Man, ... is part of nature."(Line 3, Para.1)?A. Man appears indifferent to what happens in nature.B. Man acts as if he does not belong to nature.C. Man can avoid the effects of environmental pollution.D. Man can escape his responsibilities for environmental protection.答案： B17.What is the author's attitude towards the environmental effects of pesticides?A. Pessimistic.B. Indifferent.C. Defensive.D. Concerned.答案： D18.In the author's view, the sudden death caused by exposure to large amounts of pesticides_____.A. is not the worst of the negative consequences resulting from the use of pesticidesB. now occurs most frequently among all accidental deathsC. has sharply increased so as to become the center of public attentionD. is unavoidable because people can't do without pesticides in farming答案： A19.People tend to ignore the delayed effects of exposure to chemicals because ______.A. limited exposure to them does little harm to people's healthB. the present is more important for them than the futureC. the danger does not become apparent immediatelyD. humans are capable of withstanding small amounts of poisoning答案： C20.It can be concluded from Dr.Dubos'remarks that _____.A. people find invisible diseases difficult to deal withB. attacks by hidden enemies tend to be fatalC. diseases with obvious signs are easy to cureD. people tend to overlook hidden dangers caused by pesticides答案： DLet us look now at some examples. A department store's inputs include the land upon which the building is located, the labor of the employees, capital in the form of building,equipment and merchandise, and the management skills of the store managers. On a farm, the operation system is the transformation that occurs when a farmer's inputs (land, equipment, labor, etc.) are converted into such outputs as corn, wheat or milk. The exact form of the conversion process varies from industry to industry, but it is an economic phenomenon that exists in every industry. Economists refer to this transformation of resources into goods and services as the production function. For all operation systems, the general goal is to create some kind of value-added outputs that are worth more to consumers than just the sum of the individual inputs. To the consumers, the resulting products offer utility due to the form, the time, or the place of their availability from the conversion process.However, the process is subject to random fluctuations. Unplanned or uncontrollable influences may cause the actual output to differ from planned output. Random fluctuations can arise from external disruption (fire, floods or lightning, for example) or from internal problems inherent in the conversion process. Inherent variability of equipment, material imperfections, and human errors all affect output quality. In fact, random variations are the rule rather than the exception in production processes; therefore, reducing variation becomes a major management task.The function of the feedback is to provide information linkages. Without some feedback of information, management personnel cannot control operations because they don't know the results of their directions.21. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The transformation process of a department store from inputs into outputs is different from that of a farm.下载文档。

河北省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请授予学士学位外国语水平统一考试-英语试题2010年5月16日河北省学位英语考试试题主要有以下一些。

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一、语法词汇（50个小题，每个0.5分，共25分）书上的原题有：(按所在单元排序)第一单元：Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is C.exaggerated. Geologists use artificial earth shocks C.in their search for petroleum.第二单元：Some of his suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned B.down as the are quite impracticable.We A.had thought of paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so.第三单元Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle wasA.crushed between the lorry and the wall.Having missed the last bus, Bob had no alternative C.but to take a taxi home though he did not like the idea.Mr.Johnson preferred A.to be given heavier work to do.第四单元Although these people knew that their boss was in a difficult situation, they were still D.sticking by him.Wouldn't it be wise to D.check on the possibility of rain before planning the garden party?We were surprised at A.his not passing the exam.第五单元How can you best C.cultivate habits of the English language?A.Deprived of the financial means to remain independent, Thomas Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.第六单元The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect C.harmony so a walk along Nanking Road is an enjoyable discovery.The alarm clock didn’t ring his morning, You D.must have forgotten to wind it last night.第七单元Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling B.allowances.If only we B.had done as we were told! This would never have happened.第八单元No effective C.remedy has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year.By success I don’t mean A.what is usually thought of when that word is used.第九单元The court considers a financial D.penalty to be an appropriate way of punishing him.I’m pleased with what you have given me and B.all that you have told me.The reason C.why he rejected our plan is that he had no faith in us.第十单元What I have most is making a great C.fuss about such a simple matter.I had just started back for the house to change my clothed B.when I heard voices.第十一单元It is almost impossible for me to meet her C.unless she really comes to see me.第十二单元Three days after the trial the prisoner was C.executed secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.第十三单元He said he had C.witnessed the performance of the new model and was surprised at what he had seen then.Lastly, what are the special responsibilities, C.if any, of the scientists toward the community?第十四单元Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most A.densely populated regions of Western Europe.The total number of articles published on cancer B.is amazing.第15单元There would be about 10 million other planets in the universe that could physically A.resemble the earth.第16单元Some creatures, for example, lizards,can B.reproduce lost parts of their bodies, but we human beings can not.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper B) following it closely. The price of beer A)ranged from 50 cents to $4 per liter du ring the summer season点击我返回本博客首页/xuewei3点击我返回本博客首页二、阅读理解（6个阅读理解，30个小题，每小题1.5分，共45分.有下划线的部分是需要翻译的）1.本题选自课外，是六级的模拟试题Good sense is the most equitable distributed (divide) thing in the world , for each man considers himself so well provided with it that even those who are most difficult to satisfy in everything else do not usually wish to have more of it than they have already. It is not likely that everyone is mistaken in this; it shows, rather, that the ability to judge rightly and separate the true from the false, which is essentially what is called good sense or reason （很强的判断力）, is by nature （生来）equal in all men, and thus that our opinions differ not because some men are better endowed with（获得的判断力）reason than others, but only because we direct our thoughts along different paths, and do not consider the same things, for it is not enough to have a good mind: what is most important is to apply it rightly. The greatest souls are capable of the greatest vices; and those who walk very slowly can advance much further, if they always keep to the direct road, than those who run and go astray （误入迷途）. For my part, I have never presumed my mind to be more perfect than average in any way; I have, in fact, often wished that my thoughts were as quick, or my imagination as precise and distinct, or my memory as capacious or prompt, as those of some other men.And I know of no other qualities than these which make for the perfection of the mind; for as to reason, or good sense, inasmuch as it alone makes us men and distinguishes us from the beasts(animals), I am quite willing to believe that is whole and entire in each of us, and to follow in the common opinion of the philosophers who say that there are differences of more or less only among the accidents, and not among the forms, or natures, of the individuals of a single species.1、According to the author, the three elements that comprise the perfect mind are ____A.Tenacity（固执）of thought, capacious memory, quickness of mindB.precise imagination, tenacity of memory, quickness of thoughtC.quickness of wit, ease of conscience, quickness of thoughtD.promptness of memory, distinctness of imagination, quickness of thought2、The basic idea of the first paragraph may be stated as follows: _____A.all persons have an equal portion of good will when they are bornB.great souls are capable of great evilC. good sense, in terms of its distribution among persons, may be called common senseD.good sense is the mark of the truly good person3、About himself, the author states that _____A.he had always sensed his mental superiority over most personsB.his awareness of his mental superiority over other was something that grew slowly, with experienceC.he actually regards his own mental faculties as inferior in many ways to those of the great majority of persons.D.he has never had the feeling that his mind was more perfect than average in any way4、The author claims that what sets human beings apart from beasts is _____.A.a sense of organization combines with the ability to createB.the ability to adapt to the surroundingsC.a sense of reason coupled with a strong sense of practicalityD.a sense or reason5、According to the author the ability to distinguish between the true and the false is ____.A.endowed by nature to all creaturesB.endowed in equal measure to all peopleC.more heavily present in some people that in othersD. an unnatural, cultivated trait in all people参考答案：1.D 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.B2.本题为教材第9单元课后阅读理解二是今年（2010）上半年教材新添的内容详见：/s/blog_56573c7e0100ikji.html1. What main idea does the author want to convey in the first paragraph?B) Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals.2. When an animal is underfed，it will probably ____.A) refuse to obey its master3. Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage?D) The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest breed ever known in the world.4. To keep a domestic animal physically fit， its owner is advised ____.B) to pay attention to its proper feeding5. Which of the following would be best TITLE for this passage?A) Domesticated Animals - Man’s Best Friend3.本题节选自教材的第十七单元课文：Don't Fly with Me - 不要和我飞行这篇课文在2009年9月版、2010年3月版的教材中都有出现试题中节选了第一、四、五段详见：/s/blog_56573c7e0100g177.html4.本题选自课外，是2002年6月四级试题In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and RichardRahe developed a checklist of stressful events. Theyappreciated the tricky point that any major change can bestressful. Negative events like “serious illness of a familymember” were high on the list, but so were some positivelife-changing events, like marriage. When you take theHolmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does notreflect how you deal with stress — it only shows how much youhave to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle theseevents dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followedHolmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and liveunder stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the researchgot boiled down to a memorable message. Women’s magazines ranheadlines like “Stress causes illness!” If you want to stayphysically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, many — like the death of a loved one — are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription (处方) for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. It assumes we’re all vulnerable (脆弱的) and passive in the face of adversity (逆境). But what about human initiative and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental vigor than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and metal strain.1. The result of Holmes-Rahe’s medical research tells us __________.A) the way you handle major events may cause stressB) what should be done to avoid stressC) what kind of event would cause stressD) how to cope with sudden changes in life2. The studies on stress in the early 1970’s led to _________.A) widespread concern over its harmful effectsB) great panic over the mental disorder it could causeC) an intensive research into stress-related illnessesD) popular avoidance of stressful jobs3. The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows ________.A) how much pressure you are underB) how positive events can change your lifeC) how stressful a major event can beD) how you can deal with life-changing events4. Why is “such simplistic advice” (Line 1, Para. 3) impossible to follow?A) No one can stay on the same job for long.B) No prescription is effective in relieving stress.C) People have to get married someday.D) You could be missing opportunities as well.5. According to the passage people who have experienced ups anddowns may become ________.A) nervous when faced with difficultiesB) physically and mentally strainedC) more capable of coping with adversityD) indifferent toward what happens to them答案1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C5.选自第25单元课后阅读理解一本题在2009年3月版、9月版、2010年3月版教材中都有详见：/s/blog_56573c7e0100lcpc.html1.The author claims that there is a difference in reading speed .B.among all the readers2.A good reader is a reader who .C.changes his speed according to the kind of text3.The author says that when reading a novel, a good reader can quickly read .C.the major part in the book4.The last two sentences of the first paragraph mean that .B.slow for a non-serious book may be too fast for a difficult one.5.Which of the following can be the title of the passage?D.Difference in the Speed and Efficiency of Reading.6.节选自教材第18单元课文：Taboos in America -美国人的禁忌是今年（2010年）上半年新添的课文试题中节选了第1、3、4、5、8段详见:/s/blog_56573c7e0100ij8o.html点击我返回本博客首页/xuewei3点击我返回本博客首页三、完型（20个空，每空0.5分，共10分）本次考试的完型填空选自教程第10单元此题为今年(2010年)上半年教材新添内容点击查看/s/blog_56573c7e0100ic3f.html四、翻译（20分，6道题，每题3-4分。