2011.12月份。牡师院计算机系英语考试题范围(翻译)
- 格式:docx
- 大小:238.02 KB
- 文档页数:38
[作文作文] ]2011年12月英语四六级真题及答案专题作文:Nothing succeeds without a strong willThere is a prev There is a prevalent joke around young people saying that ‘quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world, and alent joke around young people saying that ‘quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world, and I’ve done it for hundreds of times.’ This seemingly funny statement ironically reflects the fact that the determination of most youngsters is oftentimes started with enthusiasm, but the passion becomes increasingly weaker each day, and then diminishes as if there has been no such thing at all.It is obvious that their failure in ‘quitting smoking’ and decline of determination are all ascribed to their lack of will. will. Initially, Initially, Initially, every every success success involves involves involves several several several stages stages stages of of setbacks setbacks and and and risks, risks, risks, and and and we we need to summon summon up up up our our will will to to conquer them. them. Moreover, Moreover, Moreover, there there there are are are enormous enormous enormous temptation temptation temptation in in in our our our path path path of of of pursuit pursuit pursuit of of of success. success. success. For For For instance, instance, instance, when when when we we we plan plan plan to to to quit quit quit smoking, smoking, our roommates may smoke freely in front of us; when we are eager to keep fit, our close friends may invite us to have late night snacks. Under these occasions, only strong will can assist us to resist the temptation, and persist in chasing our goals until we triumphantly realize them.In short, no dream will successfully come true if we do not have strong will. An old famous proverb says that ‘ where there is a will, there is a way’. Let us bear this motton in mind no matter how many thunders and thorns are on our roads ahead, then we will be successful with such precious and powerful spirit.[快速阅读快速阅读] ]快速阅读原文:原文:Why Integrity Matters Why Integrity Matters【【查看原文出处】What is Integrity? ①.Thekey to integrity is consistency--not only setting high personal standards for oneself (honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness) but also living up to those standards each day. One who has integrity is bound by and follows moral and ethical standards even when making life's hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation. What happens if we lie, cheat, steal, or violate other ethical standards? We feel disappointed in ourselves and ashamed. But a lapse of integrity also affects our relationships with others. ②.Trust is essential in any important relationship, whether personal or professional. Who can trust someone who is dishonest or unfair? Thus, integrity must be one of our most important goals.Risky Business We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision-making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure. The real test of character is whether we can learn from our mistake, by understanding why we acted as we did, and then exploring ways to avoid similar problems in the future. Making ethical decisions is a critical part of avoiding future problems. ③.We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can't see the risks we're taking, we can't make responsible choices. To identify risks, we need to know the rules and be aware of the facts. For example, one who doesn't know the rules about plagiarism may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit, or one whofails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as required. ④.But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct. Ignorance is not a defense. "But Everybody Does It"Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts, but manage to fool themselves about the risks they're taking by using excuses: "Everyone else does it," "I'm not hurting anyone," or "I really need this grade." Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I'm looking at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I'm just checking my answers, not copying." We must be honest about our actions, and avoid excuses. If we fool ourselves into believing we're not doing anything wrong, we can't see the real choice we're making--and that leads to bad decisions. Ask how you would feel if your actions were public, and anyone ⑤.To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test:could be watching over your shoulder. Would you feel proud or ashamed of your actions? If you'd rather hide your actions, that's a goo indication that you're taking a risk and rationalizing it to yourself. Evaluating RisksTo decide whether a risk is worth taking, you must examine the consequences, in the future as well as right now, negative as wel as positive, and to others as well as to yourself. ⑥.Those who take risks they later regret usually focus on immediate benefits ("what's The consequences of getting caught are serious, and may include a in it for me"), and simply haven't considered what might go wrong."0" on a test or assignment; an "F" in the class; Suspension or Dismissal from school; transcript notation; and a tarnished reputation. In fact, when you break a rule or law, you lose control over your life, and give others the power to impose punishment: you have no cont over what that punishment might be. This is an extremely precarious and vulnerable position. There may be some matters of life and death, or highest principle, which might justify such a risk, but there aren't many things that fall in this category. Getting Away With It--Or Not A cheater doesn't learn from the test, depriving him/herself of an ⑦.Those who don't get caught pay an even higher price.education. Cheating undermines confidence and independence: the cheater is a fraud, and knows that without dishonesty, he/she would have failed. Cheating destroys self-esteem and integrity, leaving the cheater ashamed, guilty, and afraid of getting caught. Worst of all, a cheater who doesn't get caught the first time usually cheats again, not only because he/she is farther behind, but also becaus it seems "easier." This slippery slope of eroding ethics and bigger risks leads only to disaster. Eventually, the cheater gets caught, and the later he/she gets caught, the worse the consequences. Students have been dismissed from school because they didn't get this simple message: Honesty is the ONLY policy that works. Cheating Hurts Others, Too Cheaters often feel invisible, as if their actions "don't count" and don't really hurt anyone. But individual choices have a profound cumulative effect. Cheating can spread like a disease, and a cheater can encourage others just by being seen from across the room. Recent statistics suggest 30% or more of college students cheat. If a class is graded on a curve, cheating hurts others' grades. Even there is no curve, cheating "poisons" the classroom, and others may feel pressured to join in. ("If I don't cheat, I can't compete with those who do.") Cheating also has a destructive impact on teachers. The real reward of good teaching is seeing students learn, but regardless of the effect on ⑧.a cheater says, "I'm not interested in what you're trying to teach; all I care about is stealing a grade,others." The end result is a blatant and destructive attack on the quality of your education. Finally, cheating can hurt the reputation of the University, and harm those who worked hard for their degree. Why Integrity Matters If If cheating becomes the norm, then we are in big trouble. ⑨.We must rely on the honesty and good faith of others every day.not, we couldn't put money in the bank, buy food, clothing, or medicine from others, drive across a bridge, get on a plane, go to the dentist--the list is endless. There are many examples of the vast harm that is caused when individuals forget or ignore the effect their dishonesty can have. The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, ⑩.Watergate, have Such incidents take a undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole.tremendous toll on our nation's economy and our individual well-being. For example, but for the savings and loan debacle, there might be funds available to reduce the national debt and pay for education. In sum, we all have a common stake in our school, our community, and our society. Our actions do matter. It is essential that we a with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live. 解析:1. A person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical standards but also _______. A) sticks to them in their daily lifeB) makes them known to others C) understands their true values D)sees that others also follow them 选择 sticks to them in their daily life选择定位在原文第一段,文中说正直(integrity)的关键是一致性(consistency),不仅要有很多道德和伦理的准则,还要每天都坚守。
12⽉英语B级考试真题及答案⾼等学校英语应⽤能⼒考试(B级)PRACTICAL ENGLISH TEST FOR COLLEGES2012年12⽉Part I Listening Comprehension(15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example:You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure. B) You’re r ight.C) Yes, certainly. D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet.〔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕Now the test will begin.1. A) Coffee, please. B) I’m sorry to say so.C) Here it is. D) See you next time.2. A) That’s fine. B) It’s over there.C) This way, please. D) Take it easy.3. A) Very good. B) It’s far away.C) That’s nice. D) Not yet.4. A) Take your time. B) Never mind.C) Yes, here you are. D) That’s too large.5. A) That’s important. B) Yes, very much.C) No problem. D) No, thanks.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times .When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.6. A) Buy a newspaper. B) Book a ticket.C) Take a taxi. D) Get off the bus.7. A) It is far away. B) It is comfortble.C) It is large. D) It is expensive.8. A) Help the man. B) Sell a product.C) Write a report. D) Make a plan.9. A) He has lost his key. B) He’ll repair the bicycle.C) The woman should return the key. D) The woman can use the bicycle.10.A)Stay for dinner. B) Stay at home.C) Go to a party. D) Go shopping.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Hi, I’m Brian Smith. Now I’ll 11 some ideas with you for using a kind of new software. The software is designed and made by our company. It can help you to 12 the average salary for your job type.The software can be found online. Whether you 13 a new job, or moving to another area, it can be a 14 tool to get the necessary information.I hope you will find the software helpful when you check out your salary. For more information, 15 to check us out online or email us.Part II Vocabulary & Structure ( 15minutes )Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A) turned out B) put up C) carried away D) gave in17. You can fly to London this evening ________ you don’t mind changing the flight in Paris.A) until B) if C) where D) before18. Food, clothing and shelter are the ________ needs for all of us.A) careful B) attractive C) strange D) basic19 I feel it is my responsibility ________ you of our decision.A) inform B) to inform C) informing D) informed20. The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting ________ .A) will start B) starts C) started D) would start21. Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree _______ it.A) for B) in C) with D) at22. Could you please ________ why you can’t come to attend the meeting?A) explain B) understand C) give D) discussion23.It is a fact ________ most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A) that B) how C) what D) which24.The manager's reply ________ that he was not really interested in the project.A) offered B) showed C) advised D) described25.She didn't tell the reason _______ she was absent from the important lecture.A) what B) which C) how D) whySection BDirections:There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.They are now looking for a new way of (treat) _______ the rare disease.27.I was (deep) _______ moved by what my boss had done for me.28.If you want to achieve your goal, you have to work (hard) ________ than ever before.29.Our company has bought two pieces of (equip) _______ for the lab.30.Up till now, he (work) ________ on software design for 10 years.31.They're looking for an ( experience) __________ manager to further improve the overseasbusiness.32.The tour guide marked some places of interest on the map for us (visit) _____33.I wonder whether there is any (different) _______ between these two projects.34.They didn't follow the new rules (make) by the company.35. A water power station (build) _______ in the area several years ago.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Things you should know about your library cardLibrary cardsCards are free to all library users.Cards are renewed annually.Your library card enables you to register at other public libraries across the city.ResponsibilityUsers are responsible for returning all materials borrowed on their card by the date due ( 到期的) and for any charges on items that are overdue, lost or damaged.Please report your lost card immediately. Items borrowed on the card are still your responsibility.Charges for lost or damaged materials are based on the cost and include handling fees.Renewals ( 续借)Most items can be renewed twice unless someone has requested them.There are no renewals on DVDs, videos, or CD-Roms.FinesBorrowing is free if materials are returned by the due date. If your materials are returned late, fines ( 罚款) are charged:—30 cents per day for most adult items—10 cents per day for most junior materials—$ 1 per day for adult DVDs—50 cents for junior DVDs.36.According to the passage, the library card can be registered at _________ .A) the library only in your neighborhood B) other public libraries in the cityC) college libraries only D) all online libraries/doc/e0fbeb70988fcc22bcd126fff705cc1754275f22.html ers are required to pay charges on items that are _______ .A) due B) renewed C) damaged D) borrowed38.If you have lost your library card, you _______ .A)are still responsible for the items borrowed on that cardB)have only to pay the cost of the items borrowedC)cannot get a new card from the same libraryD)don't need to pay the handling fees39.According to the passage, you can renew most of the items you borrowed _______ .A) once only B) three timesC) twice at most D) as often as you like40.If you don't return the materials by the due date you will be ________ .A) charged one dollar per day B) requested to return the cardC ) informed by an email D) charged a fineTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.So, you love the Internet. It's a great place to find information or go shopping. It's fun, but do you spend a lot of time online? Experts say 6% of Internet users are Internet addicts ( 上瘾的⼈) ——they are always online. " Internet addicts are often young people," says one expert, " and they usually have problems with family, friends, work, and school. "Go through the following check list. If you answer yes to all these questions, maybe you are an Internet addict.1.Do you spend a lot of time on the Internet? □Yes □No2.Do you think or talk about the Internet all the time? □Yes □No3.Are all your friends "Internet friends"? □Yes □No4.Is the Internet your only hobby? □Yes □No5.Do you ever miss appointments (^J^) because you are online? □Yes □NoSo, what do you do if you think you are an addict? Go to an advice service. Where is it? On theInternet, of course!41.According to the first paragraph, people find the Internet a great place to ________ .A) become addicted B) get informationC) make money D) do office work42.Those who are always online are called ______ .A) Internet users B) Internet expertsC) Internet addicts D) Internet providers43.According to one expert, Internet addicts are often young people who usually ______ .A)enjoy a lot of hobbiesB)suffer from poor healthC)have problems with life and workD)take thorough medical examinations44.If you want to find out whether you are an Internet addict, you are advised to _________ .A)go through the check list providedB)take a special training courseC)ask a friend about itD)go to see a doctor45.This passage is mainly about ________ .A)the use of the InternetB)the types of Internet addictsC)the advantages of the InternetD)the signs of an Internet addictTask 3Directions:Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than three words) in the table below.The late-night bus is back!Beginning Thursday, September 30, late-night traffic service is back! Available to all community members, the three late-night bus lines provide service to most of the community. This safe, low cost and convenient traffic service can provide rides to and from work, movies, shopping, or for evening pastimes ( 娱乐消遣) . Service operates on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday nights from 8:45 p. m. to 2:45 a. m. from September 30 to June 11, 2012, except for Oregon State University winter holiday. The last buses leave downtown starting at 1:45 a. m. Come on board!Get current information on traffic - related events at our website ( ⽹址) or call 541—766— 6998. Pick up the map and schedule on all buses, at Corvallis and Philomath City Halls, the public Library, the Oregon State University Bookstore, and Snell Hall.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of words used in Holidays Requisition Form ( 事、病假记录表). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Position B—DepartmentC—Type of Leave D—Sick LeaveE—Private Affair Leave F—Reason for LeaveG—Attach Medical Record H—No Medical RecordI—Paid Holiday J—Annual LeaveK—Leaving Time L—Signature of EmployeeM—Checking Result N—Agree0—Deny P—Approved byQ—RemarkExamples:(Q)备注(G)附病例Task 5Directions:Read the following passage. After reading i t, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No.56 to No. 60). You should write your answers ( in no more than 3 words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.You can get free, fair and expert advice about making your home more energy efficient from your local Energy Saving Trust advice centre.As they are experts in energy saving, they will be able to advise you on which energy saving measures are most suitable to your home. Our experts;Have good knowledge of your area and understand the local housing conditions ----------- forexample, they can help you find out whether or not your house has cavity walls ( 空⼼墙)Can advise you on any grants( 拨款)and offers that may be available to help towards thecost of re-structuring measures.Know your local labour market and so can recommend suitable qualified workers.Have experience of helping people like you take effective energy saving actions, from the start of the process to the end. 56.What advice is given by the Energy Saving Trust advice centre?Expert advice about making our home ___________________________________________ .57.What measures can the experts in the centre propose?The measures that are _____________________________________________ to your home.58.What else can the experts do for you?Give advice on the grants and offers towards the cost of .59.Why can the experts recommend suitable qualified workers?Because they are familiar with your local .60.What experience have the experts got?Helping people take effective .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No.61 to No. 64 ) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) , B) , C) and D). Make the best choice and writethe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.The improvement of energy- efficiency in a restaurant will not only save money, but protect valuable natural resources, too.A)提⾼餐厅的效益不仅能够赚钱,⽽且能够保持珍贵的⾃然资源。
2011年12月英语四级真题及答案解析完整版Part I Writing【标准版】Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong WillNothing runs smoothly in our life. To achieve things successfully, a strong will is essential. Life is like a Marathon. Many people can’t get to the terminal. This is not because they are lack of vitality but because their will of success is not strong enough.To take quitting smoking as an example, some regard it as a piece of cake. They make up their minds to quit it in the morning, but in the evening they feel that the smell of cigarettes is tempting. Their throats are sore, their mouths are thirsty, and their hands are shaking. After the painful mental struggle, they tell themselves that “One cigarette is en ough. Just take one, and the next day I will quit it.” By doing this, they surrender to their weak will. In the end, they have quitted smoking “a hundred times”, but in no time they succeed.Just like quitting smoking, nothing succeeds without a strong wil l. To be successful in one’s life, a strong will means that you know where you go and you will persist on the road you choose. Undoubtedly success belongs to those who overcome their weak will and who hang in there until the last minute.【文章点评】本文属于话题类作文,只看题目“Nothing Succeeds without a strong will”考生会觉得比较抽象,难以下手。
2011年攻读硕士学位研究生入学试题学科、专业:英语笔译考试科目名称:英语翻译基础考试科目代码:357答案一律写在考点统一发的答题纸上,否则无效1.Lexical Translation(30 points)1.Translate the following lexical items into Chinese(15points)1)global warming2)free-trade zone3)subhealth state4)green house effect5)low-carbon economy6)foreign currency reserve7)intellectual property8)genetically modified food9)the Six Party Talks10)Secretary of Treasury11)Washington Post12)General Motors13)CBS14)GATT15)UNESCO2.Translate the following lexical items into English(15points)1)房地产2)经济危机3)空气污染4)绿色食品5)社区服务6)失业保险7)信息产业8)电子图书馆9)可持续发展10)计算机辅助翻译11)安理会12)外交部13)新华社14)英国广播公司15)香港特别行政区2.text translation(120points)1.Translate the following text into Chinese(60 points)What is the essence of Disney World? Much of it revolves around Disney’s effort to create the illusion for visitors that they have entered a perfect world,which more closely conforms to their desires.It creates this “perfect world”in various ways.For example,it encourages visitors to see the park through the eyes of a child and definesitself as a place t hat “brings dreams of life.”But most essentially it creates a fictionalized version of a perfect world by inviting visitors to run away from reality so that they are no longer limited by time,distance,size and physical laws.In various attractions,visitors seem to float through the human body and through DNA;they travel to the past and future,and leave the earth.On the thrill rides(惊险娱乐项目),they resist gravity,moving at speeds and in ways that seem to violate what common sense tells them should be possible.Disney World also invites visitors to escape the fallen state of society and the self.It draws visitors into a world of endless celebration,full of parades and fireworks,with costumed performers and endless invitations to fun.The effect is not unlike participating in a 365-day-a-year holiday,in which negative emotions are discarded from life.When you pull all this together,it becomes obvious that Disney World offers visitors the fictionalized realization of humanity’s deepest dream:transcendence(超越).In Disney World,we transcend the mundane(世俗).In place of the world we normally find ourselves in,in which most opportunities are closed to us and most human motives are concealed,we go on a journey through symbolic worlds that are objective and material,but seemingly as weightless,carefree and fantastic as the imagination.2.Translate the following text into English.(60 points)中国2010年上海世界博览会于5月1日至10月31日举行,吸引了200多个国家和国际组织参展,参观者累计7000多万人次。
先来说一下我的情况吧。
本科是一个三本院校,为什么是三本呢,因为我适合文科,但高中报了理科,就这么简单(哈哈哈哈)。
大学专业是英语翻译,专四94,专八72,目前在准备CATTI (China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters)二级笔译。
考研时报考的学校是牡丹江师范学院,报考专业是翻硕,初试成绩368(政治66、翻译硕士英语79、英语翻译基础121、汉语写作与百科知识102)排名48名,复试排名学校没有公布,初试(60%)+复试(40%)综合排名是29名(招生计划录取54人)。
初试经验关于政治和汉语写作与百科知识,个人认为这两个科目就是背背背加上一定的理解,背是最重要的,背的好坏和理解直接影响你这两科初试的成绩,就拿我来说吧,政治66,汉语写作与百科知识102,这就是没背好的结果(哈哈哈),如果背好了,我的初试总成绩至少能再提高10分吧,其实我本人也就是从18年9月28号开始准备考研的,所以考研要提前准备为好,我对这两个科目也是很不喜欢,但没办法,考试要考,只能准备了,要不然考不上学校,也是很无奈了。
这两科就是背,没有任何技术水平,好好背必能考高分。
接下来我来说说翻译硕士英语和英语翻译基础,这两门科目是专业课,重要性不言而喻,据我了解,这两门科目考试内容基本包括:选择题,完形填空,英译汉文章,汉译英文章,英汉词条互译,阅读理解,英语作文(一般都为议论文,让你就某事发表看法),针对这两门科目,我的建议是:1.了解英语语法,知道英语句子结构,否则你寸步难行,如果只是不知道少部分单词的意思,有时候并不会影响你理解句子,因为有上下语境来帮助你理解,但如果你不知道句子结构,那你就不知道该如何进行英汉翻译,影响你做这两科所有的题,所以一定要买一本英语句型解析书,我会在文章最后面具体写买哪本书。
2.做各大高校这两本科目的历年真题,网上买一些题。
2011年12月英语四级(CET-4)考试真题及答案(估分) 总分:710分及格:426分考试时间:140分Part I Writing(30 minutes)(1)Part II (15 minutes)(1)阅读以上短文,回答{TSE}题(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Part ⅢListening Comprehension(35 minutes) (1)点击播放听力音频:<p> <embed autostart="false" src="/m2/tingli/cet4/lnzt/201112cet4.mp3" width="300" type="audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin" height="56" /></embed />根据所听材料,回答{TSE}题(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)根据所听材料回答{TSE}题(10)(11)(12)(13)根据所听材料,回答{TSE}题(14)(15)(16)根据所听材料,回答{TSE}题(17)(18)(19)<span style="line-height:1.5;">Passage Two</span>Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.根据所听材料,回答{TSE}题{TS}A. Directing personnel evaluation.B. Buying and maintaining equipment.C. Drawing up plans for in-service training.D. Interviewing and recruiting employees.(20)A. Some of his equipment was damaged in a fire.B. The training program he ran was a failure.C. Two of his workers were injured at work.D. Two of his employees committed(21)A. A better relationship with his boss.B. Advancement to a higher position.C. A better-paying job in anoter company.D. Improvement in the company's management.(22)<hr class="gukan" style="height:1px;border:0px;border-top:1px dashed black;width:30%;float:left;" /><answer>She has more self-confidence than Chris.</answer><answer> She works with Chris in the same division.</answer><answer> She has more management expericence than Chris.</answer><answer> She is competing with Chris for the new job.</answer><hr class="nextexam" style="page-break-after:always;" />(23)根据所听材料,回答{TSE}题(24)(25)Part ⅢListening Comprehension(35 minutes)(1)点击播放听力音频:根据所听材料,回答{TSE}题(2)答案(3)答案(4)答案(5)答案(6)答案(7)答案(8)答案(9)答案(10)答案(11)答案Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)(1)|阅读以上文章,回答{TSE}题(2)答案(3)答案(4)答案(5)答案(6)答案(7)答案(8)答案(9)答案(10)答案(11)阅读以上文章,回答{TSE}题(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)阅读以上文章,回答{TSE}题(17)(18)(19)(20)Part V Cloze (15 minutes)(1)阅读以上文章,回答{TSE}题(2)答案(3)答案(4)答案(5)答案(6)答案(7)答案(8)答案(9)答案(10)答案(11)答案(12)答案(13)答案(14)答案(15)答案(16)答案(17)答案(18)答案(19)答案(20)答案Part VI Translation (5 minutes)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)答案和解析Part I Writing(30 minutes)(1) :Part II (15 minutes)(1) :(2) :(3) :(4) :(5) :(6) :(7) :(8) :(9) :(10) :Part ⅢListening Comprehension(35 minutes) (1) :B(2) :A(3) :B(4) :A(5) :A(6) :B(7) :D(8) :B(9) :C(10) :C(11) :C(12) :B(13) :C(14) :C(16) :C(17) :B(18) :A(19) :B<span style="line-height:1.5;">Buying and maintaining equipment</span>(20) :D <span style="line-height:1.5;">Two of his employees committed theft</span>(21) :B <span style="line-height:1.5;">Advancement to a higher position</span>(22) :D(23) :A(24) :B(25) :Part ⅢListening Comprehension(35 minutes)(1) :无(2) :无(3) :无(4) :无(5) :无(6) :无(7) :无(8) :无(9) :无(10) :无(11) :无Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)(1) :(2) :(4) :(5) :(6) :(7) :(8) :(9) :(10) :(11) :C(12) :A(13) :C(14) :A(15) :C(16) :C(17) :D(19) :D(20) :CPart V Cloze (15 minutes)(1) :C(2) :D(3) :A(4) :B(5) :A(6) :B(7) :C(8) :D(9) :D(10) :B(11) :D(13) :A(14) :D(15) :D(16) :A(17) :B(18) :A(19) :B(20) :CPart VI Translation (5 minutes)(1) :(2) :(3) :(4) :(5) :。
2014年下学期《计算机专业英语》期中考试试卷班级:_________ 姓名:________ 学号:________ 计分:________ I. 根据图片把方框里的单词或词组填入对应的空格。
(14分)1. __________________2. _________________3. __________________4. _________________5. __________________6. _________________7. __________________II. 中英文配对:将中文前的字母填入其对应的英文前的空格里。
(20分)_____ 1. input device a. 闪盘_____ 2. RAM b. 只读光盘_____ 3. floppy disk c. 芯片_____ 4. memory bank d. 移动硬盘_____ 5. output device e. 输入设备_____ 6. flash disk f. 随机存储器_____ 7. chip g. 软盘_____ 8. mobile hard disk h. 输出设备_____ 9. motherboard i. 内存条_____ 10. CD-ROM j. 主板III. 阅读理解:AMary: Hello, PC Support Center. This is Mary. What can I do for you? Customer: Hello. this is Chen Lin. I’m calling because I have some questions about my disk.Mary: Hi, Chen Lin. You can tell me one by one.Customer: I’m afraid I’ll run out of disk space. What shall I do?Mary: OK, running out of hard disk space is no big deal. You can just start moving old junks off to the CDs or you can just add a second hard disk. Customer: Oh, I see. Are there any signs before the hard drive fails?Mary: Yes, the signs may include strange sounds, noise, popping or similar problems.Customer: Thanks for your helpMary: You’re welcome.根据上文判断以下句子是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
牡丹江师范学院学科英语复试真题1、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that2、When you have trouble, you can _______ the police. They will help you. [单选题] *A. turn offB. turn to(正确答案)C. turn onD. turn over3、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most4、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice5、4.—Alice’s never late for school.—________. [单选题] *A.So am I.B.So was I.C.Neither am I. (正确答案)D.Neither have I.6、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes7、You can't see many _____ in a hospital. [单选题] *A. man nurseB. men nurses(正确答案)C. men nurseD. man nurses8、The Internet is an important means of()[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language9、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A.will haveB.will be(正确答案)C.are haveD.have10、My brother often does ______ homework first after school.()[单选题] *A. heB. his(正确答案)C. sheD. her11、79.On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] *A.warmB.busyC.shortD.clear(正确答案)12、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and13、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿14、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditionalChinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles15、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice16、39.__________ he was very tired, he didn’t stop working. [单选题] * A.Although (正确答案)B.WhenC.AfterD.Because17、_____ to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read. [单选题] *A. ExpectedB. Expecting(正确答案)C. ExpectsD. To expect18、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.()[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her19、Lily is a very_____person and never wastes anything. [单选题] *A.generousB.economical(正确答案)C.economicD.efficient20、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)21、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache22、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad23、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.()[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)24、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well25、I usually read English _______ six o’clock _______ six thirty in the morning. [单选题] *A. from;?atB. from; to(正确答案)C. at; atD. at; to26、You could hardly imagine _______ amazing the Great Wall was. [单选题] *A. how(正确答案)B. whatC. whyD. where27、46.The pants look cool.You can ________. [单选题] *A.try it onB.try on itC.try them on(正确答案)D.try on them28、73.()about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.[单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was29、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. 赶快地B. 尽能力C. 一...就D. 尽快地(正确答案)30、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and。
翻译:1、C++’s advantages include strong typing, operator overloading, and less emphasis on the preprocessor.C++的优点包括强类型,运算符重载和较少地强调预处理器。
2、A program instruction or a piece of data is stored in a specific primary storage location called an address.程序指令和数据是存储在主存中一个特殊的位置,称为地址空间3、A high-level language is an artificial language with which we can write various instructions. This is possible not because computer processors are now so technologically advanced that they can ‘understand’ these langu ages. You should translate from programming languages into machine language which can be understood by the computer processors. Compilers can accomplish this task. This does mean that a high-level language program is not directly executable: it must be compiled to produce processor program, which is executable.高级语言是一门人工的我们可以写入各种各样指令的语言。
2011年厦门大学MTI考试真题回忆版第一篇:2011年厦门大学MTI考试真题回忆版2011年厦门大学MTI考试真题回忆版考试科目:英语翻译基础总分150分一、短语翻译 30分A、短语汉译英(15小题共15分)补缺选举次贷危机保兑银行本命年小道消息摆架子不见不散三国演义种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆不以物喜,不以己悲上海五国第九次峰会闪婚世博会吉祥物海宝布达拉宫论语B、短语英译汉(15小题共15分)UCLA china rose infortainment sock puppet the Mathew Effect Possible repercussion of our actions IAEA Scale back productionVital statisticMemorandum of Understanding for the Collaborative Program on Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases between The Department of Health and Human Services of the United States of America and The Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China(该部分还缺5条短语,以后想起或者找到再补上)二、语篇翻译(共120分)英译汉(60分)第一篇与心脏病有关的一则报道第二篇资源节约,可持续发展政府公司社会的要求汉译英(60分)第一篇欢乐谷创新发展核心竞争力第二篇张裕干红的发展史葡萄酒葡萄庄园。
酿造。
考后感言:短语翻译很悲催,语篇翻译比较简单三、百科知识1.“天下为公”出自?2.联合国于1966年通过的两部关于**国际公约的名称分别是?3.19世纪自然科学领域与生物进化论齐名的两大发现是?4.“三吏三别”的作者是5.光谱的三原色是哪三色6.美国的两大通讯社是?7.植物传粉的两种方式是8.清末维新派人士,号称”浏阳双杰”的是9.唐朝时候负责定旨出命,复核封驳的政务机构是什么”省”10.创作<伦敦交响曲>,<告别>,<时钟>的奥地利作家是?11.中国明末清初的哪位学者写的<日知录>和<天下郡国利病书>12.和玄奘齐名的中国古代佛教三大翻译家另两位是13.荷兰名画<向日葵>的作者14.和银杏并称植物”三元老”的两种植物是15.2010年诺贝尔文学奖获得者是16.清末暴露小说<官场现形记>的作者是17.中国五大宗教中汉民族固有的宗教是18.古代科举制度中的”连中三元”是哪三元19.贾思勰的农学著作是20.著有<劝学篇>,<脱亚论>和<文明论概略>的”日本近代教育之父”是21.“古希腊七贤”是指(写出一个即可)22.南非的立法,行政,司法三首都分别是23.奠定分权说基础的<政府论>和<论法的精神>的英国作者和法国作者分别是24.18世纪意大利人贝卡利亚在他的哪部著作中主张废除死刑25.美国管理学家彼得的”短板理论”的基本内容是什么应用文写作假如你是大学学生会主席,请你在开学典礼上致辞,介绍学生会的职能,邀请同学加入,说明加入学生会对学校和学生本人的利处作文就给了个题目,什么多的说明都没有, 就是“吾生也有涯,而知也无涯” 这句话第二篇:2015北京交通大学MTI真题回忆2015北京交通大学MTI真题回忆211 翻译硕士英语100分题型跟14年一样,估计以后会保持这个题型。
When we are writing we are often told to keep our readers in mind, to shape what we say to fit their tastes and interests. But there is one reader in particular who should not be forgotten. Can you guess who? Russell Baker surprised himself and everyone else when he discovered the answer.
Writing for Myself Russell Baker 1 The idea of becoming a writer had come to me off and on since my childhood in Belleville, but it wasn't until my third year in high school that the possibility took hold. Until then I've been bored by everything associated with English courses. I found English grammar dull and difficult. I hated the assignments to turn out long, lifeless paragraphs that were agony for teachers to read and for me to write.
为自己而写 拉塞尔·贝克 从孩提时代,我还住在贝尔维尔时,我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头,但直等到我高中三年级,这一想法才有了实现的可能。在这之前,我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作,老师读着受累,我写着痛苦。
2 When our class was assigned to Mr. Fleagle for third-year English I anticipated another cheerless year in that most tedious of subjects. Mr. Fleagle had a reputation among students for dullness and inability to inspire. He was said to be very formal, rigid and hopelessly out of date. To me he looked to be sixty or seventy and excessively prim.He wore primly severe eyeglasses, his wavy hair was primly cut and primly combed. He wore prim suits with neckties set primly against the collar buttons of his white shirts. He had a primly pointed jaw, a primly straight nose, and a prim manner of speaking that was so correct, so gentlemanly, that he seemed a comic antique.
弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时,我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。据说他拘谨刻板,完全落后于时代。我看他有六七十岁了,古板之极。他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜,微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐,梳得纹丝不乱。他身穿古板的套装,领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。他长着古板的尖下巴,古板的直鼻梁,说起话来一本正经,字斟句酌,彬彬有礼,活脱脱一个滑稽的老古董。
3 I prepared for an unfruitful year with Mr. Fleagle and for a long time was not disappointed. Late in the year we tackled the informal essay. Mr. Fleagle distributed a homework sheet offering us a choice of topics. None was quite so simple-minded as "What I Did on My Summer Vacation",; but most seemed to be almost as dull. I took the list home and did nothing until the night before the essay was due. Lying on the sofa, I finally faced up to the unwelcome task, took the list out of my notebook, and scanned it. The topic on which my eye stopped was "The Art of Eating Spaghetti".
我作好准备,打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年,不少日子过去了,还真不出所料。后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸,出了不少题目供我们选择。像"暑假二三事"那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有,但绝大多数一样乏味。我把作文题带回家,一直没写,直到要交作业的前一天晚上。我躺在沙发上,最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课,便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。我的目光落在"吃意大利细面条的艺术"这个题目上。
4 This title produced an extraordinary sequence of mental images. Vivid memories came flooding back of a night in Belleville when all of us were seated around the supper table — Uncle Allen, my mother, Uncle Charlie, Doris, Uncle Hal — and Aunt Pat served spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was still a little known foreign dish in those days. Neither Doris nor I had ever eaten spaghetti, and none of the adults had enough experience to be good at it. All the good humor of Uncle Allen's house reawoke in my mind as I recalled the laughing arguments we had that night about the socially respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth.
这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来,当时,我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过,在座的大人也是经验不足,没有一个吃起来得心应手的。艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中,我回想起来,当晚我们笑作一团,争论着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。
5 Suddenly I wanted to write about that, about the warmth and good feeling of it, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy, not for Mr. Fleagle. It was a moment I wanted to recapture and hold for myself. I wanted to relive the pleasure of that evening. To write it as I wanted, however, would violate all the rules of formal composition I'd learned in school, and Mr. Fleagle would surely give it a failing grade. Never mind. I would write something else for Mr. Fleagle after I had written this thing for myself.
突然我就想描述那一切,描述当时那种温馨美好的气氛,但我把它写下来仅仅是想自得其乐,而不是为弗利格尔先生而写。那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一个时刻。我想重温那个夜晚的愉快。然而,照我希望的那样去写,就会违反我在学校里学的正式作文的种种法则,弗利格尔先生也肯定会打它一个不及格。没关系。等我为自己写好了之后,我可以再为弗利格尔先生写点什么别的东西。
6 When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no time left to compose a proper, respectable essay for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to turn in my tale of the Belleville supper. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned