中考完形填空20题及其答案解析
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:321.25 KB
- 文档页数:30
英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ m iddle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his librar y. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语非谓语动词完形填空题20题答案解析版1Reading books is a wonderful hobby. It can open up a world of knowledge and imagination. Many people enjoy ___1___ books in their free time. Some like fiction, while others prefer non-fiction. ___2___ books can also improve our language skills. When we read, we are exposed to different words and expressions. This helps us to expand our vocabulary and improve our grammar. Moreover, reading can be a great way to relax and unwind. After a long day at school or work, picking up a good book and getting lost in its pages can be very soothing. ___3___ to read regularly is a good habit. It can enrich our lives and make us more informed individuals. Another benefit of reading is that it can inspire us. We may come across stories of people who have overcome great challenges or achieved remarkable things. This can motivate us to pursue our own dreams and goals. ___4___ books can also broaden our perspectives. We can learn about different cultures, historical events, and social issues. This can help us to become more understanding and empathetic towards others. In conclusion, reading books is a valuable activity that everyone should engage in. ___5___ time for reading is always a wise choice.1. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads答案:B。
中考英语非谓语动词综合完形填空题20题答案解析版1There are many activities we can choose to do in our free time. Reading books can broaden our knowledge and improve our language skills. Watching movies is a great way to relax and enjoy different stories. Playing sports helps us keep fit and have fun with friends. Travelling to new places allows us to experience different cultures and see beautiful scenery. But sometimes it's hard to decide which activity to choose.___1___ is a good way to expand our minds. Reading not only gives us knowledge but also makes us think. It can take us to different worlds and let us meet different people. Watching movies, on the other hand, is also a popular choice. ___2___ can be very entertaining. We can laugh, cry, and feel all kinds of emotions while watching a good movie. Playing sports is another great option. ___3___ is good for our health. It can make us stronger and more energetic. Travelling is also wonderful. ___4___ can open our eyes to the world. We can learn about different customs and traditions and make new friends. However, we need to plan our time carefully to make sure we can do all the things we want. ___5___ is important. We should choose activities that we enjoy and that are good for us.1. A. Reading books B. Watching movies C. Playing sports D.Travelling答案:A。
【英语】中考英语完形填空和阅读理解20(附带答案解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 1 . But wait-isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts," Stop! Thief! "That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3. A. whether B. so C. because D. though4. A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common6. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7. A. out of B. into C. up D. near8. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了美国的免费自行车,这种想法起源于1994年,为了帮着减少少污染。
中考英语翻译完形填空题20题答案解析版1My school life is very colorful. I have many friends and we often play games together after class. There are many activities in our school. I am interested in music and I often join the school choir. Our teachers are very kind and helpful. They always encourage us to study hard.1. I have many friends and we often ___ games together after class.A. playB. doC. haveD. make答案:A。
“play games”是固定搭配,表示“玩游戏”。
B 选项“do”通常与“homework”等搭配;C 选项“have”与“class”等搭配;D 选项“make”通常与“friends”等搭配。
2. There are many activities in our school. I am interested in music and I often join the school ___.A. clubB. teamC. choirD. group答案:C。
上文提到“对音乐感兴趣”,所以“join the school choir(加入学校合唱团)”比较合理。
A 选项“club”通常指俱乐部;B 选项“team”指团队;D 选项“group”指小组。
3. Our teachers are very kind and ___.A. friendlyB. strictC. helpfulD. serious答案:C。
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空20(附带答案解析)(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 1 .When I 2 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 3 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 4 . I couldn't 5 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview."Hello!" Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. "Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 6 so fast," she said. "On his first day, he was very shy and only used 7 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by us in whole sentences."8 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. "Don't worry. Richard is already working very hard," Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. "Richard, you did a good job. I am 9 of you!" she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 10 . In a test, my average(平均分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents 11 the interview.Miss Li told my parents, "Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 12 , he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school."I thought she was being 13 to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. "Feng Yu, you re my best student. I 14 you a successful life," she wrote. "If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you."Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 15 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I'm proud to have had them as my teachers.1. A. kind B. strict C. similar D. different2. A. moved B. arrived C. reached D. visited3. A. birthday B. green C. report D. ID4. A. satisfied B. upset C. serious D. careful5. A. imagine B. tell C. wonder D. doubt6. A. changed B. improved C. spoken D. increased7. A. long B. popular C. simple D. complete8. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like9. A. proud B. certain C. afraid D. free10. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working11. A. in B. off C. to D. up12. A. method B. action C. habit D. carelessness13. A. unfair B. nice C. crazy D. polite14. A. hope B. prepare C. offer D. wish15. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. The others【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了作者心目中最好的两个老师,虽然他们呢不一样,但是在我的人生中起到了重要作用,一个培养了我的能力,一个给了我信心,我跟骄傲拥有这两位老师。
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空20(附带答案解析)经典1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Chicago, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 1 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 2 it in her schoolbag first.When she went to the office, her teacher wasn't 3 . As it was time for class, she hurriedto the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she 4 . Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend 5 away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the 6 office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn't know 7 to do. Jenny kept calm and did 8 to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 9 . Soon a teacher took Linda to the 10 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very 11 in the school.12 three days, Linda came to Jenny's house. Her 13 turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the 14 paper bag with the money in it and said, "Jenny. I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the 15 . You are such a nice friend! 16 please don't tell the teachers about this!" Then Jenny said," You are now 17 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone.I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and18 .At the end of the term Jenny was given a 19 for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was 20 greedy.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1. A. bread B. paper C. money D. fruit2. A. got B. kept C. Sent D. caught3. A. away B. out C. oft D. in4. A. lost B. found C. Saved D. made5. A. took B. brought C. put D. moved6. A. workers′B. teachers′ C. doctors′ D. headmaster′s7. A. where B. how C. when D. what8. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything9. A. leave B. treatment C. action D. help10. A. office B. classroom C. hospital D. school11. A. popular B. healthy C. proud D. quiet12. A. In B. After C. Later D. Before13. A. eyes B. face C. nose D. ears14. A. red B. black C. pink D. brown15. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result16. A. For B. But C. Or D. So17. A. honest B. polite C. generous D. friendly18. A. got up B. cheered up C. gave up D. woke up19. A. report B. gift C. prize D. reply20. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章讲了两个小女孩的故事。
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法完形填空题20题答案解析版1Here is a passage about a beautiful day.Today is such a wonderful day! The sun is shining brightly. What a lovely day it is! I go to the park and see so many beautiful flowers. How colorful they are! There are also people playing games and having fun. What a happy scene it is!1. What a ______ day it is!A. badB. goodC. rainyD. windy答案:B。
解析:根据上文可知今天是美好的一天,bad 坏的,rainy 下雨的,windy 有风的都不符合语境,good 好的符合。
2. How ______ the sun is shining!A. weaklyB. stronglyC. quietlyD. slowly答案:B。
解析:太阳应该是强烈地照耀,weakly 微弱地,quietly 安静地,slowly 慢慢地都不符合,strongly 强烈地正确。
3. What a ______ scene it is!A. sadB. boringC. happyD. terrible答案:C。
解析:上文提到人们在玩游戏很开心,sad 悲伤的,boring 无聊的,terrible 糟糕的都不符合,happy 开心的正确。
4. How ______ the flowers are!A. uglyB. smallC. beautifulD. common答案:C。
解析:上文提到有很多美丽的花,ugly 丑的,small 小的,common 普通的都不符合,beautiful 美丽的正确。
中考英语虚拟语气顶级综合用法完形填空题20题答案解析版1If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. But I'm not a bird, so I can only dream about it. If I ___ so busy with my schoolwork, I would go to the park and enjoy the beautiful scenery. However, I have a lot of homework to do. If I had more free time, I ___ travel around the world and see different places. But unfortunately, I don't.If my parents ___ more understanding, they would let me play games for a while. But they always think playing games is a waste of time. If I could change one thing in my life, it ___ be to have more freedom. But for now, I just have to study hard and follow the rules.1. A. were not B. am not C. wasn't D. don't be答案:A。
解析:此句考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,if 从句要用一般过去时,be 动词用were,主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
B、C、D 选项均不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
2. A. would B. will C. can D. could be答案:A。
中考英语词汇拓展完形填空题20题答案解析版1Last week, our school held a sports meet. All the students were very excited. They ___ taking part in different events. Some were running races, some were doing high jump and long jump. The teachers were also there to encourage the students. After the sports meet, everyone felt tired but happy. We all realized the importance of exercise.1. A. looked forward to B. made up for C. got used to D. paid attention to答案:A。
“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”,符合语境,学生们期待参加不同的项目。
B 选项“make up for”是“弥补”;C 选项“get used to doing sth.”是“习惯于做某事”;D 选项“pay attention to doing sth.”是“注意做某事”,都不符合此处语境。
2. A. gave up B. took up C. put up D. picked up答案:B。
“take up”在这里可以表示“开始从事”,学生们开始参加各种体育项目。
A 选项“give up”是“放弃”;C 选项“put up”有“张贴、搭建”等意思;D 选项“pick up”有“捡起、接某人”等意思,都不恰当。
3. A. ended up B. showed up C. cheered up D. grew up答案:C。
中考完形填空20题及其答案解析1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometownwhen my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ inthe daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to hishouse at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At firsthe didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out,“Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about ourschoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’tbig but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me,please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the booksare not __15__, but borrowed!”1.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2.A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3.A. study B. play C. rest D. run4.A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5.A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6.A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7.A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8.A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9.A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。本题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的,解题是要联系上下文及一般常识进行推理。答案简析1.B hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况。2.D 大学生暑假回家度假。3.A 学生暑假应该不忘学习。4.C solve problems意为“解决问题”。5.D 根据下文可得知。6.A finish middle school表示“中学毕业”。7.C look sb. up and down表示“上下打量某人”,这时look用作及物动词。8.B 老同学相见自然是高兴。9.B 同学之间谈论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师。10.A 根据上下文得知“我”正在寻找一本字典。11.D 这里指征求别人的意见,故用can。12.C 泛指其他人,故用复数。13.A“我”以为他怕我把书弄丢,所以不借。14.B 根据下文得知他的书都是借的,所以他不愿借给我,怕我也象他一样借书不还。15.D 这些书都不是买的,而是借的。2Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much.He wanted __1__a teacher even when he was a young boy.There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wang's middle school. Mr. Wangteachers five of these six classes. __2__ his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in theafternoon, Mr. Wang__3__meet with parents, check students' homeworkand__4__ many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment hegets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in theafternoon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (诗). He likespoems very much, and he likes Li Bai’s poems __5__of all.In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on theblackboard and read it. As soon as he finished __6__the poem, the studentsbegan to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked hisstudents to talk about the poem.__7__one wanted to stop when the bellrang. __8__ home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy aboutwhat he did as a teacher. Every one of his students__9__the poem. Whenthey started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to makethem__10__ . He only had to answer their questions and help themunderstand the poem.1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be 2. A. In B. At C. To D. On 3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will 4. A. take care for B. care of C. take care of D. be careful of 5. A. better B. good C. well D. best 6. A. reading B. to read C. read D. doing 7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any 8. A. By the way B. To his way C. On his way D. In the way 9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted 10. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. leant 名师点评Mr. Wang是一位英语老师,他热心于教育,忙于教学,工作负责,课堂上善于启发学生回答问题,讨论问题。即使在回家的途中,仍沉浸在课堂活跃气氛的回忆中。答案简析1. C 语法结构 want后面跟不定式。 2. B 时间点后面跟介词at。3. A has to意思是“不得不,必须”。这里引出所要做的事。4. C 固定短语。5. D 此句后面有 at all这一比较范围,故用最高级。6. A finish后面跟动名词。7. B 课堂上学生们积极发言,没有人想停下来。8. C on one’s way home意思是“在回家的路上”。9. A 学生受老师的影响也开始爱诗歌了。10.C 语法结构:make sb.do sth。
3Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and thesignals have meanings. For example,__1__a bee has found some food, itgoes__2__ its home.__3__is difficult for a bee to tell __4__ bees where the