2018高考英语名词专项练习精选(最新整理)

专题十名词性从句1.【2015·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who【答案】C【考点定位】考查宾语从句.【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词.因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了.正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.）的表达.2.【2015·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句.从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略.从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略.故选A.【考点定位】考查名词性从句.【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当.当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句.一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语的宾语，也可做主语的宾语.根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句.3.【2015·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are builtfor.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的.isn’t后跟从句作表语，表语从句中的for后缺少宾语，用what引导，what与for连用，表示目的.故选A.【考点定位】考查名词性从句【名师点睛】本题考查表语从句.表语从句是名词性从句的一种，名词性从句还包括主语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句.可以根据从句在句子中充当的成分来判断名词性从句的类型.isn’t后跟一个从句作表语，what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语；why和when作状语.介词for后缺少宾语，因此用what.4.【2015·浙江】6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate isbelow the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳，请确定查看水面下有什么？通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里.此处的what指代的是树枝或石头，B选项和D选项用于指人，that 只有语法意义.句式上，该句用了(If 从句，祈使句)的句式，非谓语to investigate 后接一个宾语从句的表达.分析宾语从句的成分可以发现，空格所做的成分是主语.根据下一句的表述中的树枝和石头，可以得出答案是what.【考点定位】考查宾语从句的连接词【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由investigate引导的宾语从句，因为从句部分is 前面缺少成分，答案就出来了.正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（Oftenthere are rocks or branched hidden in the water.）的表达.5.【2015·重庆】8.We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room forhim.A.whenB. howC. whereD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们必须弄明白什么时候来，因此我们能给他预定房间.Find out 后面跟着宾语从句.根据句意选when.【考点定位】考查宾语从句.【名师点睛】宾语从句连接词的考查，宾语从句一共分为三类，一由that引导的宾语从句；二是由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,who,how引导的宾语从句，这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句充当某个成分.三由if或whether引导宾语从句.首先要根据句子结构来确实是哪一类，再根据具体的信息来确实用哪一个，是否符合当时的语境.6.【2015·四川】8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查宾语从句.本句考查宾语从句的引导词.宾语从句中不缺少主语和宾语，故选项C错误，选项D担当定语，也错误.根据意思：这个展览告诉了我们，我们为什么要停止空气污染而不是我们在哪儿停止空气污染，故选择B.【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】本题考查宾语从句的引导词.通常情况下，宾语从句如果是由陈述句变来时用that引导；如果由一般疑问句变来则用whether/if；而由特殊疑问句变来则用特殊疑问词.通过四个选项，排除1、2两种情况.而特殊疑问词的选择则要求对句子的结构内容有着全盘的掌握.此句中，主语、宾语、定语并不缺少，故选项C、D是错误的，再根据句意，只有B最为恰当.7.【2015·陕西】19. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how【答案】A【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】宾语从句是名词性从句的一种，解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构.确定这是什么从句，再通过判断从句中缺少的内容决定引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词.通常如果名词性从句缺少主语宾语和表语的时候用what连接.8.【2015·福建】29—I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day.A.whereB. howC. whyD. If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查宾语从句.句中I是主语，wonder是谓语，how引导的宾语从句在整个句子中做宾语.连接副词How是宾语从句中的方式状语.句子是用表示方式的介词by回答的，所以是针对方式题提问的，故用how.根据句意---我好奇玛丽在这些年是怎么保持着身材的.--通过每天锻炼.故选C【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】宾语从句算是高考中一个比较简单的考点，引导词主要的选择方法是看宾语从句的引导词在主句中做什么成分，不同的引导词表达的意思也不相同.通常宾语从句的前面会有一个及物动词，及物动词后面可以直接接上宾语，但是也要结合具体情况进行具体分析.9.【2015·江苏】25._____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：李白是中国一位伟大的诗人，他的出生地是众所周知的，但有些人不愿接受这一事实.分析句子结构可知，a great Chinese poet做Li Bai的同位语，is前面是主语从句.比较选项只有where符合句意，where在从句中做地点状语.故选C项.【考点定位】名词性从句【名师点睛】此题由于“a great Chinese poet”的插入，句子结构变得稍显复杂，因此要求考生能够排除结构干扰，看清考点还是考查名词性从句连接词的选择，然后根据“从句部分缺什么补什么的原则选则连接词”这一根本原则，同时结合句意，迅速锁定正确答案.10.【2015·北京】35. _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们如何理解事情与我们所感受的有很大关系.根据句意可知，主语从句缺少方式状语，因此选择how.故选B.【考点定位】主语从句.【名师点睛】主语从句分多种，解题时要分析原题空中缺少的是何种状语.这类题考生首先要利用主句与从句之间的逻辑关系判别，尤其是连词在从句中的功能，由于引导主语从句的连词功能有所分别，较为容易抉择，但有的连词的形式一样，但具有不同意思，这就需要考生仔细甄别，充分利用与之相关内容或与其搭配相关词语的意思.。

名词性从句主语从句1O(·天津卷) ________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents OA O ThatB O WhichC O WhetherD O What解析：句意为：我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和尊重。

本题考查主语从句。

“________I want to tell you”为主语从句，该从句中缺少宾语，故选D项。

答案： D2O (·江西卷)________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it OA O WhoeverB O WhateverC O WhicheverD O Wherever解析：句意为：你们之中不管是谁打破了窗户，都要赔偿。

本题考查名词性从句。

空格处的引导词引导的是主语从句，引导词修饰限制后面的one，且表示在限定范围(you)中的任何一个，故选C项。

答案： C3O(·陕西卷)It remains to be seen________the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice OA O thatB O which]C O whatD O whether解析：句意为：新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。

考查名词性从句。

题干中it是形式主语，空格处引导主语从句，whether符合句意。

答案： D表语从句4O (·安徽卷)From space，the earth looks blue O This is________about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water OA O whyB O howC O becauseD O whether解析：句意为：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。

名词性从句1． ________ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.2． Children should be reminded of ________ they should do in public places.3．He kept yawning in class this morning. That was__ he stayed up late watching the basketball game last night. 4． Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact ________ he doesn't have what it takes to be a professional. 5． Every time we stay together, ________ I hear from him is always inspiring stories.6． I couldn't imagine ________ difficult it was for those badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.7． Success partially depends on ________ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.8． I lost my cell phone yesterday. Can you tell me ________ I can buy one?9． We agreed to accept ________ they thought was the best tourist guide.10．It never occurred to me ________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.11．The discussion is not meaningful at all ________ we should devote all of our time to study.12．________the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.13．As many as seven courses are provided, and they are free to choose ________ suits them best. 14．Nobody believed her reason for being absent from the meeting ________ she had to meet her uncle at the airport.15．The Great Wall leaves visitors a puzzle ________ ancient Chinese people managed to build it without modern tools.16．The word “ media”basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radio and television.17．That's ________ he didn't attend the meeting.18．She will give ________ needs help a warm support.19．________ will win the match is still unknown.20．What the doctors really doubt is ________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.21．________ he referred to in his article was often discussed by many people.22．This is ________ our problem lies.23．You didn't pass the exam. I think it is ________ you are careless.24．The reason for his absence yesterday was ________ he did have something to do.25．________ is well known to everyone, I should say, is that a man becomes learned by asking questions. 26．She wondered ________ she ought to let the children know about it.27．We are so sorry for that. We'll try to determine exactly ________ went wrong that evening.28．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. 29．Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. 30．He has solved the problem ________ the TV was out of order.二、改正下列句子中的错误(每句只有 1 处错误 )。

高考英语名词专项练习题精编W O R D版IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】英语名词专项练习题1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to?his home .A. 25 minutes’ walkB. 25 minute’s walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. room’s numberB. rooms’ numberC. room numbersD. rooms’ numbers解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词 . 类似的还有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等.应选C。

备战2018届高考英语名词一轮复习题及答案备战friendly businesses in many aspectsA．profit B．interest C．preference D．advantage21(陕西省宝鸡市2018届高三质量检测)Niagara Falls is a great tourist drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every yearA．interest B．attraction C．vieD．sceneB【解析】考查名词辨析。

语意尼亚加拉大瀑布是一个很有吸引力的旅游胜地，每年吸引数以百万计的自全世界的游客。

attraction 表示具有吸引力的事物，tourist．attraction意为旅游胜地。

interest表示令人感兴趣的人或事；view表示(从某处看到的)风景；scene表示景色或现场。

22(吉林省长春市高中毕业班2018年第一次调研)Finding a girl struggling in the water, he threhimself into the water withoutA hesitationB suggestionC orderD asking23（2018江苏省苏北四市第一次调查测试）Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage _______ after they meet online several times, which is not sensibleA acquisitionB identificationC certificateD qualification24（2018江苏省南京一调）The girl has no _______ at all She is still trying to please her boy friend, even though he is so coldA characterB reputationC dignityD figureC【解析】考查名词辨析。

.高考英语短文改错及语法填空考点分析及训练·名词1. We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream.2.We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time.3.There are branch library in many villages.4.I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon.5.Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to an American family.6. They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.7. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.8. …and often watch football match on TV together.9.Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day!10. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.11. I used to love science class — all of them— biology, chemistry, geography, physics.12. They did not want me to do any work at family.13. …so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject.14.On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.15. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to.16. Their word were a great encouragement to me.17. You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”18. …but after class w e become stranger at once.19. You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet.20. Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby…21. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when…22. Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.23..The airs we breathe is getting dirtier and dirtier.名词单句改错之模拟训练：1. Women live longer than men in most country.2. The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.3. It’s said that all the ticket have be en sold out.4. The children spend a lot of times watching TV.5. I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.6. The flower in the park were all pleasing.7. As the day went by, she became less anxious.8. Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.9. It’s one of the most interesting book that I’ve ever read.10. He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.11.Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear.12. He hasn’t lived here long, but he has a great many friend here.13. I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there.14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.15. There’s a paper’s factory near our school.名词单句改错之提升训练：A级1. From then on, we became good friend and often played together.2. Both Marx and Engels were Germen.3.Did you take their advices yesterday?4. Most of them are woman doctors.5.We can have funs at the seaside this weekend.6. There are four baskets of apple in that room.7. This computer cost me eight thousands yuan.8. Tom looks happy today. He’s got many good news from here.9. This hat of my father is rather old.10.He made many mistake in the exam because of carelessness.11.I went to a nearby food store to buy some breads this morning.12.I am eighteen year old now.13.I have caring teachers and friendly classmate in my class.14.As student,I will study hard and try to pass the exam.15.Nowadays,we can get many information on the internet.B级1. Will you please make a room for the lady outside?2. The number of the students in our school are increasing.3. She has made some progresses in English.4. His work is better than anyone else.5. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no choices but to take a taxi.6. He dropped the coffee's cup and broke it.7. He gained his wealths by printing works of famous writers.8. My brother has had one of his tooth taken out.9. You'll find this map of great valuable in helping you to get round London.10.What a beautiful weather we are having recently!11.Tables are made of woods.12.It’s impossible for so few workers to do so many work in a single day.13.What happened to your voices?Why couldn’t we hear you?14.What a lot of works I have to finish today!15.At meal times，some customerhave to wait outside the restaurant.16.As a writer，he is success because he has written many great works.名词单句语法填空之真题训练：1.Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top______________(attract)．2.The nursery team switches him every few ______________(day) with his sister.3.Handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ______________(achieve)．4.Recent_____________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.5.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of ______________(apple)．6.Although these ______________(measure) are not effective forever, they are vital for now.7.The college years are supposed to be a time for important______________(grow) in autonomy (自主性) and the development of adult identity.8.The ________(life) of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin.9.The weather ______________(effect) both good and bad, are felt in many places.10.Some schools will have to make ___________(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.11.—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.— I'd like to, but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my ______________(apologize)．12.One of the most effective ways to reduce ________(stressful) is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.13.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ______________(balanced) and had a bad fall.14.There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some______________(think) and then let me know.15.—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one? —That's a good _______________(suggest)．16.Her ______________(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.名词单句语法填空之模拟训练：1.Ants are gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and make ___________(prepare) for the long cold winter.2.With great ______________ (satisfy)，he soon fell asleep.3.It's still a useful and pleasant form of _____________ (communicate)．4.I had no ____________(choose) but to prepare for it, though.5.The students with hobbies left school with many extra_____________(skill)．6.On the other hand, chopsticks reflect _____________(gentle) and kindness.7.So are most of the ___________(express) made with the word hot.8.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of ______________(determine)．9.I named them “cookies” because I always feel that ch ildren can bring great happiness and ___________(excite) to my life.10.The ________ (change) are gradual and require a lot of efforts and work，like cleaning up a polluted river.。

高考英语常考名词、形容词和副词与语法填空（2018-2022真题）1、（2022年全国高考乙卷）China has a ______ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.2、（2022年全国高考甲卷）Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ______ (protect)3、（2022年全国新高考I卷） The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity betweenseparate ______ (population)and homes of giant pandas。

4、（2022年全国新高考II卷）He saved my ______ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.5、（2021·全国高考八省联考）In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their 63．（marry）ceremony in 1842.6、（2021·全国高考甲卷）After 59． (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,7、（2021·全国高考甲卷）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gatesand 64． (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines. 8、（2021·全国高考乙卷） and often provides money for conservation and benefitsthe 57． (develop) of the local areas.9、（2021·全国高考乙卷）because of its unique biodiversity.64． (activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.10、（2021·新高考高考I卷）The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 63． (human) are.11、（2021·浙江高考）It is calculated by dividing a 58． (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared12、(2020年海南高考） Also, technological know-how has become a53．（require）for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most54．（profession）13、（2020年北京高考）Now, lots of27． (country) and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.14、（2020年全国高考）Historical 69． (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.15、（2020年浙江高考）Later，they learned to work with the 63． (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas16、（2020年全国高考）Filled with 64． (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.17、（2020年全国高考）The far side of the moon is of particular 64． (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)18、（2020年全国高考）Chinese New Year is a 61． (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring19、（2020年浙江高考）For Japan, the58． (number)are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 205020、（2019·全国卷I）…increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing.21、（2019·全国卷III）When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete)to watch，together with the story behind it.22. （2019·浙江卷）Other American studies showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and school performance.23. （2019·北京卷）…there is a way to get involved in various ___6___(activity) on Earth Day.24.（2018·全国卷I）…a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).25. （2018·全国卷I I）This switch has decreased ___66___ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.26. （2018·全国卷III）My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ___66___(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.27. （2018·浙江卷）Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome.28. （2018·浙江卷）Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.语法填空纯空格题不会要求填名词，但在词类转换中会考查到名词的用法。

专题01 名词和冠词近几年高考单项填空中单独考查名词的题目相对较少，多与冠词一起进行考查，但完形填空中对名词的考查一直是重点，且考查范围较广。

其命题趋势仍将是：在不同语言环境中去识别词义，进行词义辨析，是高考考查的重点。

因此，考生不仅要弄清词义，而且也要把握好语言环境，在单项填空、完形填空中这类试题会继续出现。

建议考生在复习中注意名词的词义辨析。

冠词是历年高考英语试题中的常考点。

主要考查在理解冠词基本含义的基础上，在具体语境下的冠词的运用，主要包括定冠词和不定冠词的用法区别，名词前不用冠词的情况，特指与泛指以及习语中的冠词用法。

热点题型一名词的数例1、Games, often seen as________activity for children, are still important in________development of teenagers.A. the; theB. an; theC. an; 不填D. the; 不填【答案】B【提分秘籍】名词分为可数名词与不可数名词。

1．可数名词的复数(1)可数名词变复数一般都是直接加­s；词尾若是s，x，ch，sh，在词尾加­esdesk→desks；dish→dishes stomach的复数形式是stomachs(2)以”辅音字母＋y”结尾的词，要变y为i再加­esstudy→studies(3)以f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为­vesleaf→leaves(4)以字母o结尾的名词，多数加­spiano→pianos(5)单、复数同形sheep；deer(6)单、复数都要加s的名词works(工厂)；means(方法)有一些例外情况：(1)巧记以o结尾加­es的名词：黑人英雄吃西红柿和马铃薯。

(即Negro，hero，tomato 和potato四个词)(2)巧记以f或fe结尾的名词在变复数时直接加­s：海湾(gulf)里的首领(chief)只相信(belief)放在屋顶(roof)保险箱(safe)里的证据(proof)。

2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。

句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。

——早上好。

我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。

make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。

点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。

2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。

对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。

考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。

3.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：他花了很长时间才获得了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。

北ment意预sb.为预2.2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）2018年高考词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2018·京】14.—Good morning,Mr.Lee’s office.—Good morning.I’d like to make an appoint_________next Wednesday afternoon.A.forB.onC.inD.at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。

句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。

——早上好。

我想预约下周三下午（和Mr.Lee见面）。

make an appointment for为“为……约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。

点睛：make an appointment with和某人预约；make an appointment for……约。

【2018·天津】11.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report,but he went___________.A.at firstB.after allC.above allD.at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。

对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。

考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。

3.【2018·天津】8.It took him a long time to___________the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A.displayB.acquire显 获 测 A. 建 可能 是 解释说明C. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。