最新 中考英语语法填空选择题练习经典1

最新中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案) 一、英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave). 【答案】 have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。我认为是时候让我们了解保护环境并采取措施了。今天我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法。首先，如果不必要，要关闭灯。然后，绿色出行，比如坐公共汽车、坐地铁或骑自行车。如果可能的话，我们甚至可以步行去上班。第三，尽量使用如书籍、纸张、杂志等这样的东西。当我们去购物时，我们也可以带一个布袋。当然，公众应该提高环境意识，认识到保护环境是每个人的责任。最后，政府应该制定法律来指导人民的行为。 （1）句意：在过去的几年里，为了快速发展经济，我们人类以牺牲环境为代价做了很多事情。根据 in the past few years，可知现在完成时态，现在完成时的结构是have done。 主语是复数，故答案是have done。 （2）句意：我认为是时候让我们了解保护环境的重要性并采取措施了。 the importance of.，……的重要性，固定搭配，故答案是importance。 （3）句意：今天，我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法，would like to do，想要干某事，固定搭配，故答案是to introduce。 （4）句意：我们可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。 副词修饰动词，follow是动词，故答案是easily。 （5）句意：首先，如果没有必要的，关闭灯。关掉，turn off，固定搭配，故答案是off。 （6）句意：如果可能的话，我们甚至可以步行去上班，因为这对我们的预算和健康都很有帮助。 这是一个原因状语从句，能够构成原因状语从句的是because，故答案是because。 （7）句意：第三，尽量使用书籍、纸张、杂志等物品。try best to do，尽力做某事，固定搭配，故答案是use。 （8）句意：我们也可以在购物时带一个布袋。go shopping，去购物，固定搭配，故答案是shopping。 （9）句意：当然，公众应该提高环境意识，认识到保护环境是每个人的责任。duty名词，前面需要所有格， 每个人的，故答案是everyone's。 （10）句意：最后，政府应该制定法律来指导人们的行为。people's是名词所有格，后面加名词，故答案是behavior。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍，检查验证。

中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. I _______ (be) a student. I study at No. 1 Middle School.A. amB. isC. areD. be2. He _______ (go) to the movies last night because he didn't finish his homework.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going3. There _______ (be) some books, a pen and a notebook on the desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4. They _______ (visit) their grandparents this weekend.A. are going to visitB. is going to visitC. will visitD. visits5. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. rained二、填空题（每题2分，共30分）6. My brother _______ (be) taller than me. (use "be" correctly)答案：is7. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet. (use "not finish" correctly)答案：has not finished8. They _______ (play) football every weekend. (use "play" correctly)答案：play9. I _______ (be) born in 2005. (use "be" correctly)答案：was10. He _______ (do) his homework every evening. (use "do" correctly)答案：does11. We _______ (go) to the zoo last Sunday. (use "go" correctly)答案：went12. She _______ (like) apples very much. (use "like" correctly)答案：likes13. They _______ (not have) any classes tomorrow. (use "not have" correctly)答案：do not have / don't have14. He _______ (be) a doctor, and she _______ (be) a teacher. (use "be" correctly)答案：is; is15. If it _______ (snow) tomorrow, we will go skiing. (use "snow" correctly)答案：snows三、改写句子（每题5分，共20分）16. 改写句子：He is taller than his brother. (用比较级)答案：He is taller than his brother.17. 改写句子：They went to the movies last night. (用一般过去时)答案：They went to the movies last night.18. 改写句子：She likes apples very much. (用一般现在时)答案：She likes apples very much.19. 改写句子：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (用条件状语从句)答案：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.答案：选择题：1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A填空题：6. is 7. has not finished 8. play 9. was 10. does 11. went 12. likes 13. do not have / don't have 14. is; is 15. snows改写句子：16. He is taller than his brother. 17. They went to the movies last night. 18. She likes apples very much. 19. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.。

人教版中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题【含答案解析】1. My mother is a kind and ______（care）woman.carefulcarelesscaringcared答案解析：caring。

本题考查形容词的词性转换。

care 可以转换为不同的形容词形式。

careful 表示“细心的”；careless 表示“粗心的”；caring 表示“关心他人的”；cared 是过去分词形式，一般不单独作形容词用。

根据句子意思“我的妈妈是一个善良且关心他人的女人”，所以选择caring。

2. We need to do more to protect the ______（environment）.environmentallyenvironmentalenvironmentsenvironmented答案解析：environment。

本题考查名词的用法。

environmentally 是副词形式；environmental 是形容词形式；environments 是复数形式，但这里指的是“环境”这个整体概念，不需要用复数；environmented 不是正确的单词形式。

所以答案是environment。

3. The boy is very ______（act）in class.activeactivelyactiveness答案解析：active。

本题考查形容词的词性转换。

actively 是副词形式；activeness 是名词形式；actived 不是正确的单词形式。

active 表示“活跃的”，符合句子意思“这个男孩在课堂上非常活跃”。

所以选择active。

4. Reading is a good way to improve our ______（know）.knowledgeableknowledgesknowledgeknowledged答案解析：knowledge。

最新中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________(play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________(They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________(tire) of sharing everything."No! The dog must ________ (share)." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________(dog) would made!""I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"【答案】 to play；Their；a；tired；be shared；secretly；what；cried；dogs；with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。

最新中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析1.There are many_____in the park.A.treeB.treesC.treeesD.tree's答案解析：B。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，“tree”的复数是“trees”。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项是所有格形式。

2.I like eating_____.A.breadsB.breadC.breadesD.bread's答案解析：B。

“bread”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

A 选项错误；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项是所有格形式。

3.There is some_____on the table.A.watersB.waterC.wateresD.water's答案解析：B。

“water”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

A 选项错误；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项是所有格形式。

4.We need to buy some_____.A.potatoB.potatoesC.potatoeD.potato's答案解析：B。

“some”修饰可数名词复数，“potato”的复数是“potatoes”。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项是所有格形式。

5.There are a few_____on the desk.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pen's答案解析：B。

“a few”修饰可数名词复数，“pen”的复数是“pens”。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项是所有格形式。

6.I have two_____.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.book's答案解析：B。

“two”修饰可数名词复数，“book”的复数是“books”。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项是所有格形式。

7.There is a lot of_____in the bottle.kkskek's答案解析：A。

最新 中考英语语法填空选择题练习 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．语法填空 The British love sending text messages. They________（send）more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________（give）him/her "C+4 f4t"（"C+for effort"）. Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________（one）person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about ￡4, 5005________ texts. For some people, text messaging has ________（change）their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________（fast）texter and recently set a new world record while he________（appear）on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________（because）he works for a large mobile phone company！ 【答案】 send；gave；staying；first；on；changed；fastest；was appearing；It；because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信，在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式，现在很多人也都能看明白了。发短信是一种比较便宜的方式，但同时也能带来问题，它甚至还改变了一些人的生活。 （1）句意：英国人喜欢发短信。他们每月发送超过25亿条短信。根据 every month，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是they复数，故谓语是动词原形，故填send。 （2）句意：事实上，当苏格兰学校里的一个学生在整篇文章里写文本语言的时候，他的老师会给他一个C+ for effort（这也是一种文本语言）。根据 when a student at a Scottish school wrote 可知从句时态是一般过去时，give的过去式是gave，故填gave。 （3）句意：虽然发短信是一个和你的朋友们保持联系的比较便宜的方式，但是它也能带来问题。stay in touch with，固定搭配，与......保持联系，of是介词其后是动名词，故填staying。 （4）句意：句意：在2005年，英国的一个青少年成为了世界上第一个因为沉溺于发短信而接受治疗的人。根据the定冠词可知此处是序数词，first，第一，是序数词，故填first。 （5）句意：在一年里，一个19岁的青少年在发短信上花费了4,500英镑。spend +金钱+on sth.，在某事上花费多少钱，故填on。 （6）句意：对于一些人们来说，发短信改变了他们的生活。change是一个动词根据助动词has，可知时态是是现在完成时，故填changed。 （7）句意：他是世界上发短信最快的人。根据 the world's 可知是最高级的标志，fastest，最快的，故填fastest。 （8）句意：最近他在参加澳大利亚的一个电视节目的时候，又创造了一个新的世界纪录。根据while可知用过去进行时表示动作的持续，主语是he，助动词是was，故填 was appearing。 （9）句意：只花费了他67秒的时间就发送了一篇短信。It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth，花费某人时间做某事，It是一个形式主语，故填It。 （10）句意：但是他不用付大额的账单，因为他在一个大型的手机公司工作。James是世界上发短信最快的人，他发短信不用付账，这是因为他在手机公司工作，表示的是原因，because，因为，故填because。

中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题50题【含答案解析】1. My sister ____ a beautiful singer.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案：B。

解析：本题考查主系表结构中的系动词用法。

句子的主语是“My sister”，为第三人称单数，在主系表结构中，第三人称单数作主语时，系动词用“is”。

选项A“am”用于第一人称单数“I”；选项C“are”用于第二人称及复数主语；选项D“be”是动词原形，不能直接用在这个句子里。

2. They often ____ football after school.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案：A。

解析：此句是主谓宾结构。

主语“They”是复数，根据一般现在时的语法规则，复数主语后的动词用原形。

选项B“plays”是第三人称单数形式，不符合主语要求；选项C“played”是过去式，句中没有表示过去的时间状语；选项D“playing”是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。

3. There ____ some milk in the glass.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：A。

解析：这是一个There be结构的句子，表示“存在有”。

句子的主语是“some milk”，是不可数名词，不可数名词作主语时，be动词用“is”。

选项B“are”用于复数主语；选项C和D“have”和“has”表示“拥有”，不能用于There be结构。

4. The boy ____ very happy today.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. looked答案：B。

解析：在主系表结构中，主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时的规则，第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加“s”或“es”。

选项A“look”是原形，不符合主语要求；选项C“looking”是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语；选项D“looked”是过去式，句中没有表示过去的时间状语。

最新 中考英语语法填空选择题练习（word） 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a study, about 85% of Grade 11 students in Canada have their own mobile phones. About 52% of Grade 7 students and 24% of Grade 4 students also carry mobile phones. In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave ________ in their schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even don't allow students ________ （take） mobile phones to school. Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ （reason） is that mobile phones can distract（使分心） students ________ their study. Many of these mobile phones are "smartphones", and they can be ________ （use） to surf the Internet, send text messages, play games, take ________ （photo） and listen to music. Mr. Jackson says, "Many teachers like me are also ________ （worry） that students will use mobile phones to cheat （作弊） in tests, or to record videos of teachers or other students and post them online." ________, some people have different opinions. They think mobile phones are ________ （use） at school. Students can use them in class ________ （watch） educational videos online. Mobile phones can be especially useful in the schools where there aren't enough computers. What's more, some parents want to be able to reach their children during the day. They want their children to take mobile phones all the time. 【答案】 them；to take；reasons；from；used；photos；worried；However；useful；to watch 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题，有人主张不允许带手机，二另一部分人认为应该带，可以帮助孩子们学习。 （1）句意：在许多学校，学生必须关闭手机，并把手机放在书包里。空缺处指代的是mobile phones，在句中做宾语，因此使用宾格人称代词them，故答案是them。 （2）句意：一些学校甚至不允许学生带手机去学校。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定搭配，应使用动词不定式，故答案是to take。 （3）句意：一个主要的原因就是手机使学生对于学习分心。reason原因，可数名词，在one of结构中，应使用复数形式，故答案是reasons。 （4）句意：一个主要的原因就是手机使学生对于学习分心。distract sb. from sth.分散某人对于某物的注意力，固定搭配，故答案是from。 （5）句意：许多手机是智能手机，他们能用来上网，发短信，玩游戏或者拍照。本句为被动语态，在被动语态中，动词使用过去分词，故答案是used。 （6）句意：许多手机是智能手机，他们能用来上网，发短信，玩游戏或者拍照。take photos拍照，固定搭配，故答案是photos。 （7）句意：许多像我一样的老师担心学生在考试中用手机作弊，或者给老师或者学生录像，并上传到网上。are后跟形容词worried作表语，故答案是worried。 （8）句意：然而，一些人有不同的观点。后面陈述的与前面陈述的意思是不一致的，应是只用转折词，因为在句首，因此使用however，注意首字母要大写，故答案是However。 （9）句意：他们认为手机在学校有用。be动词后需要使用形容词作表语，因此将use改为useful，故答案是useful。 （10）句意：学生可以在课上观看教学视频。看视频是使用手机的目的，应使用动词不定式做目的状语。故答案是to watch。 【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。