完整八年级短文填空专项练习

八年级上册英语短文填空练习The manuscript can be freely edited and modified短文填空练习1-12短文填空篇八年级上Unit 1一、基础篇A.What do students do at the Green High SchoolHere are the results of the students activity survey ______1 Green High School. Most students exercise three _____ 2 four times______3 week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. Some students are very active ______4 exercise every day. ______5 for homework; most students do homework every day. ______6 students do homework three or four times a week. No students do homework once or twice a week. The results _____7 “watch TV’ are interesting. All students watch TV ______8 or twice a week. Some students watch TV three or four ______9 a week; ______10 most students watch TV every day.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________ B.I’m pretty healthy. I exercise every day; usually _____1 I come home _____2 school. My _____3 habits are pretty good. I try _____4 eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. Inever ______5 coffee. _____6 course; I love junk food too; and I eat it two _____7 three times a week. Oh; and I sleep nine hours every night. So you _____8; I look after my health. And my healthy lifestyle _____9 me get good grades. Good food and exercise help me to study _______10.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.John and Sally are in ______1 same school. Their home is far_______2 school. They get up early _____3 the morning and _______4 the bus to school after breakfast. Sometimes they ______5 lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers ______6 meat. ______7 Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to _____8 volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She _____9 English songs or listens _____10 music.1.________2. _______3. ________4. ________5.__________6.________7.________8.________9._________ 10._________B.Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is _____1 for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise ______2 more alert灵活的. Thismeans they do ______3 in tests and schoolwork than those who______4 exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You ______5 walk; run; swim; skate or play ball games. Make sure you ______6 in the following ways. You have to like _____7 you are doing. Exercise enough but not too ______8. It’s the best to exercise twice ______9 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds ______10 things until you find one; two ot even three sports that feel right for you.1._______2.________3. ________4.________5. _________6. _______7. _______8. _________9.________ 10.________Unit 2一、基础篇A.A healthy Lifestyle ; the Chinese WayTraditional Chinese doctors believe we _____1 a balance _____2 yin and yang to _____3 healthy. _____4 example; are you often weak and tired Maybe you have too _____5 yin. You should eat hot yang foods; like beef. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good ____6 this. But people _____7 are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. Chinese doctors believe that they _______8 eat more yin foods like tofu. Chinese medicine is now popular in many western______9. It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle; and it’s important _____10 eat a balanced diet.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________ B.Everybody gets tired _____1. ______ 2 you are tired; you ______3 work hard any more. You should sleep for a ______ 4 nights and you should have a rest to ______5 healthy. You should also ______6 hot yang foods and other _____7 foods. You ______8 eat more yin ______9 when you are ______10 .1. _______2. ________3. _______4. _______5. ________6. _______7._________8. _______9. _______ 10.________二、综合提高篇A.Eating habits are ______1 in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things _____2 breakfast; eat a big meal for lunch; _____3 eat less at dinner”. Many Americans agree that one _____4 start the day with a good breakfast; ______5 their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch.______6 they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time ______7 eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner ______8 home with allthe family talking _______9 their day is a way to take a good rest after a long; hard day _____10 work.1. ________2. ________3.________.4.__________5. _________6. ________7._________8._________9._________ 10._________B.I hope you’re enjoying my school in New York. I like your _____1in Beijing; ____2 I’m not _____3 very well ______4 the moment.I’m tired and have a lot _____5 headaches. And I’m ______6 out because my Putonghu a isn’t improving. I study late every night; sometimes _____7 2 am; but I _____ 8 think I’m improving. I really need some conversation practice I think I have a cold; ______9. Oh; dear But my host family ______10 really nice.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________ Unit 3一、基础篇A.Tony: What are you doing _____1 vacation; Lin HuaLin Hua: I’m going to Tibet _____2 a week.Tony: That ______3 interesting What are you doing thereLin Hua: I’m _____4 hiking in the mountains. How ______5 you; Tony What are you doing for vacationTony: I’m visiting my friend in Hong Kong.Lin Hua : Oh yeah _____6long are you stayingTony: Just for four days. I don’t like going away for _______7 long.Lin Hua: Well; _____ 8 a good time Send me a post card ______9 Hong Kong.Tony: Sure. Show me your photos _____10 we get back to school.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________ B.Ben Lambert ; the famous French singer; is taking a long vacation this summer. He thought _____1 going to Greece or Spain; but decided _____2 Canada. “ I always ______3 vacations in Europe;” he said. “ This time I want to something ______4. I heard that Canada is beautiful; and I know there are _____5 people there who speak French.”Ben is going to Canada’s Great Lakes. He is leaving the first week in June and _____6 until September. He plans to have a relaxing vacation. “ I’m taking walks; ______7 fishing ; and going bike riding. I’m planning to ______8 time in beautiful countryside. I love nature. I hope I can forget all my problems ______9 night;I’m renting videos and sleeping a lot. …A great vacation I______10 wait.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.Today is Friday. Mary is talking _____1 her vacation with her parents. She is _____2 to Beijing; _____3 she is going to the Great Wall and Summer Palace. But _____4 parents don’t think so. Her mother is going fishing because it’s quiet. She ______ 5 like walking. Her father isn’t going to Beijing ______ 6 going fishing. He ______ 7 going sightseeing观光. He’s going to Tai’an. He wants ______ 8 climb爬 Mt. Tai. He thinks there must ______ 9 many beautiful things _______ 10 see.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. ________5. _________6. _______7. _______8. ________9.________ 10. ________B.Most people enjoy hiking徒步旅行. Hiking ______ 1 not only a healthy but also relaxing activity. The reason原因 why people go hiking is different _____ 2 person to person. Here _____ 3 some of most popular reasons for people to hike:First of all; hiking is very good _____ 4 which will improve 改进people’s body. It’s good exercise that hurt 伤害 your ______ 5 .Secondly; hiking is simple 简单 and cheap. All you need to _____6 is to wear a pair of hiking boots靴子 and your smile to start.Finally; hiking is the best way ______ 7 get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go ______ 8 your friends. After hiking; you will have a clear mind _______ 9 then return to work with confidence自信. So why ______ 10 plan your hiking route 路线right away1. _______2. ________3. ________4. _________5. _________6. _________7. ________8. ________9. _________ 10. _________Unit 4一、基础篇A.Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers _____1 school. He gets up_____2 six o’clock every day; showers and _____3 a quick breakfast. Then he _____4 for school at around six thirty . First; he ______5 his bicycle to the bus station. That _____6 about ten minutes._____7 the early bus takes _____8 to school. The bus ______9usually takes _____10 25 minutes.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________B.How do students around the world get to schoolIn North America; most students go to school _____1 the school bus. Some students ____2 walk or ride bikes _____3 school. In ______4 parts of the world. _______5 are different. In Japan; most students takes trains to school; ______6 others also walk or ride their bikes. In China; it depends _____7 where you are. In big cities; students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places_____8 there are rivers and lakes; like Hongshanhu and kaishandao; students usually go to school _____9 boat. That must ______10 a lot more fun than taking a bus.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.On Sunday; I get up_______1 7:00. I have breakfast at half ______2 seven. Then I help my mother ______3 her housework. At about9:00 I leave home. I _____ 4 some shopping by bike. At about 11:00;I ______ 5 my bike back home. I like cooking very much. We have______ 6 at 11:30.In the afternoon; I ______ 7 the train to a movie. It ______ 8 me two hours to see it. We have supper at 6:00.In the evening; I do ______ 9 homework. My parents read newspapers. We go to _____ 10 at about 10:00.1.________2. _______3. ________4. _______5. _________6. ________7. _______8. ________9. _______ 10._________B.In Japan; from train stations or airports机场; go to the taxi stand and wait there. ____ 1 street; look _____ 2 a taxi that has a red light in front window. It means the ______ 3 has no passengers 乘客. If the light is ______ 4 ; the taxi ______ 5 passengers.When you see an empty空的 taxi; wave挥动your _____6 and call it. The back door opens automatically自动地; ______ 7 stand back and wait until the door opens.Get in the taxi and tell the driver ______ 8 you want to go.Before you get _____ 9 of the taxi; pay it.Wait until the door ______ 10 and get out of the taxi.1. _______2. ______3. _______4. _______5. ________6. ________7. ______8. _______9. _______ 10.________Unit 5一、基础篇A.Hi Henry;Thank you _____ 1 your invitation. I’m sorry I ______2 visit you this week. I am really busy. This evening I’m going to mycousin’s birthday ______3. And tomorrow; I _______4 to go to the dentist. ______4 Wednesday; I have tennis training _____5 the school team. And I have to ______6 for my chemistry test on Thursday. On Friday evening; I’m _____7 to the movies ______8 some friends. Can you ______9 to the movies with _____10 on FridayWrite soon.Sonia1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________ B.Hi Henry;Thanks a ______ 1 for the invitation. I’m ______2 I can’t visit nest week._____3 Monday; I have to go to the doctor. On Tuesday; I’m going to the movies ____ 4 my friends. On Wednesday; I have ______5 help my dad. On Thursday; I’m studying ______6 my physics test. ______7 on Friday; I’m going to _____8 on vacation with my friends. Please call _____9 after the ______10.Tony.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.Dear Vince;Thank you _____ 1 your letter. You asked about if I could visityou this week. I’m_____ 2 I am busy. I have ______ 3 Englishtest ______ 4 Monday. I’m going to the dentist on Tuesday; _____ 5 I have a doctor’s appointment预约 on Wednesday. I ______ 6 a piano lesson on Thursday. Friday is my friend’s birthday party;and Saturday we are ______ 7 my parents. ______ 8 you free next week I’m not so ______ 9 next week. Can we talk ______ 10 the phone Call me.Sonia.1. ______2. ________3. ________4. __________5. _________6. ______7. ________8. ________9. _________ 10. __________B.It’s feeding喂食 time at the zoo; and Mr King; the keeper; has ten animals to______ 1 . Mr. King likes feeding the animals and helikes to take a long time.First; he goes to the elephants and feeds them and talks ______ 2 them a bit. Then he goes to the penguins. Everyone watches while he feeds the penguins so that it _____ 3 him a long time. Then hegoes up to the wolf狼 house; where he has two _____ 4 ; and then he goes next door to the tigers. After he feeds the wolves and tigers; he goes to the snake蛇 house. Not very many people like snakes; _____ 5 there aren’t many people there. Then he goes on to feed the zebra斑马; and _____ 6 that to the squirrels 松鼠. He _____ 7 a baby squirrel at the moment; so he spends some time______ 8 after him. Then he goes to the swans天鹅; and then to the birds. Last of all; he feeds the pandas. People like pandasvery______ 9 . They live only in _____ 10 . They came to our country from far away.Unit 6一、基础篇A.Dear Isabel;Thank you for your last letter. Here _____1 photos of my and my twin sister Liu Ying. _____2 you can see; in some _____3 we lookthe ______4; and in some ways we look different. We _____5 have black eyes and black hair; _____6 my hair is shorter than hers. We both like sports; although Liu Ying is ______7 athletic than me. She’s more outgoing ; and I’m quieter. I think I’m smarter_______8 her. My favorite _______9 are physics and chemistry; andher favorite subject is P.E. However; we both enjoy ______10 to parties.Please visit us soonLove;Liu Li1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________ B.Some friends have opposite views and interest; and some like the same things. What is your opinion Should friends be _____1 or the same We asked some people ______2 they think and this what they_____3.James Green.I like to have friends _______4 are like me. I’m quieter than most of kids in my class; and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet; ______5. There are some _______6; though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. She’s more athleticHuang LeiIt’s not necessary to ______7 the same. I like to have friends who are different _____8 me. We both like sports ; but Larry is more athletic than me. He always _______9 me in tennis. Also; I’m quieter than he is.Mary SmithI don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny ; and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things.I ______10 think differences are important in a friendship.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.I like animals. Maria is my good friend. She is ______ 1 outgoing than me; and she loves animals; _____ 2 . ______ 3 of us love cats. I have a cat. It’s Mimi. Coco is Maria’s cat. They _____ 4 different. Coco is a white cat; and it’s thin. Mimi is a yellowcat a nd it’s ____ 5. Mimi is calmer _____ 6 Coco. Coco likes to jump and run. It’s wilder. _____ 7 something is ______ 8 same. Mimi and Coco both like ______ 9 fish and meat. They are both funny. They often ______ 10 us happy.B.Many people think that twins are exactly完全地the _____ 1 . But they are ______ 2 . Ali and Alan are twin brothers. They look the same and _____ 3 some ways they are the same. _____ 4 in other ways they are different. They are ______ 5 very athletic. Theyboth like soccer. But Ali _____ 6 soccer every day and Alan playsonly on weekends. Alan likes _____ 7 soccer on TV; but Ali likes to play it ; not to watch it. They _____ 8 outgoing and funny.But Alan is a little more outgoing than Ali. Alan is also a _______ 9 more serious than Ali about schoolwork. They are very popular_____ 10 school and they both have a lot of friends.1. _______2. _______3. ________4. ________5. _______6. _______7. _______8. ________9. ________ 10. _______短文填空练习7-12Unit 7一、基础篇A.A; How do you _____1 fruit saladB: First; ____2 up three bananas; three apples _____3 a watermelon. _____4; put the fruit _____5 a bowl. _____6 put in two teaspoons______7 honey and a cup ____8 yogurt. _____9 mix it ______10.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________B.First; put the butter _____1 a slice _____2 bread. _____3 cut______ 4 an onion and a tomato. Add these _____5 the bread. Next; put _____6 lettuce and the chicken slices _____7 the bread._____8the relish on the chicken. ______9; put another slice ofbread on the ____10.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to _____ 1 pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they _____ 2 cook it.In England; one of the _____ 3 popular kinds _____ 4 food isfish and chips. People usually buy it ____ 5 a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags; _____ 6 take it home; _____ 7 their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or ______ 8 the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. ______ 9 you go to some important cities in the world; you _____ 10 find people eating hamburgers and chips.1. _______2. _______3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. _______8. ________9. _______ 10.________B.English people have porridge for breakfast; too. But their porridge is _____ 1 of oats燕麦; not rice. Many English people ______ 2sugar in their porridge; ______ 3 the Scottish always put saltin it.English people always drink tea out of cups; not out of glasses. They usually drink tea ______ 4 sugar and milk. _____ 5 you go to an English family for tea; the host男主人or hostess always asks you; "How many lumps方块 of sugar do you_____ 6 in your tea"In ordinary English families; the main meal is in the evening;_____ 7 most of the ______ 8 are away during the day. But on Sunday when everybody is _____ 9 home; they make the midday正午meal; and in the evening they ______ 10 a much lighter supper.1. ______2. _______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7.______ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10.______Unit 8一、基础篇A.Class 9 had a great time _____1 the school bus. They went to Blue Water Aquarium ____2 the day. First they visited the Visitors’ Center and watched the movies _____3 the sharks. Then they ______4 a dolphin show. _____5 that; they went to the Outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus. After lunch; they went to the Gift Shop and bought lots _____6 gifts. ______7 ; tired but happy; they ______8 the bus back to school. ______9 the end of the day; the science teacher wasvery happy ______10 the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________ B.Dear Tom;How was your day _____1 Did you have ______2 camping I didn’t have a very fun day. I visited my cousins; It rained _____3 day. In the morning; I stayed ______4 the house and _____5 DVDs; played computer games and read. In the afternoon; Uncle Martin put some of his old things ______6 in the yard and had a yard _____7 However; no one came to the sale _____8 the weather was so bad. ______9; we brought our umbrellas and raincoats; ______10 we didn’t get wet. 1._______ 2.________ 3. ________ 4. _________ 5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.Many people do not like stay at home on holidays. They want to see something different or do _____ 1 exciting. So people _____ 2 the country go to the city and people from the _____ 3 go to the country ______ 4 holidays. During the holidays; trains ; ______ 5 and planes are all very _____ 6 . It is very hard to ______ 7train tickets or air ______ 8 . Many people ______ 9 cars _____ 10 buses for traveling.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. _____8. ______9. ______10. _______.B.Dear Tony;How was your day ______ 1 Did you have _____ 2 camping Ididn’t have a very fun day. I visited my cousins. It rained _____3 day. In the morning; I ______4 in the house and watched videos; ______5 computer games; and read. In the afternoon;Uncle Wang _____ 6 some of his old things out _____ 7 the yard and had a yard _____ 8 Unfortunately; it was ______ 9 of boring. ______ 10 came to the sale because the weather was so bad.See you soon.Nick.Unit 9一、基础篇A.You are never _____1 young _____2 start ______3 things. _____4 example; Tiger Woods started golfing _____5 he was only ten months______6. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.And Ronaldo; the great Brizilian soccer _____7 ; played ____8 his national _____9 when he ______10 seventeen.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________ B.Li Yundi; a well—known Chinese pianist; always loved music. He was _____1 in 1982 ______2 Chongqing. ______3 he was a small boy; he could hum songs and difficult pieces ______4 music. He began_____5 learn the accordion ______6 the age of four; and ge started to learn the piano when he was seven. In October 2000; Li Yundi_____7 part in the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in Poland. He ____8 the first prize in his group. He was also thefirst Chinese pianist _____9 the 70—year history of the competition ______910 win this prize.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.Li Shizhen was born in 1518. ______ 1 father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to ______ 2 medicine so that he could help people.Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found many of theold medical books were full _____ 3 mistakes. So his wish was to write a ______ 4 one.He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs草药 in his own garden; ______ 5 also the wild one. He setout many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talked with farmers. He learned a lot _____ 6 the working people.After many years of hard work and study; Li Shizhen _____ 7 his great work “ Ben Cao Gang Mu”. _____ 8 that time ; he was sixty. His book is now one ______ 9 the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical ______ 10 of the world.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. _________9. ________ 10. ________B.Mozart was born on January 27; 1765 and died on December5; 1791._____ 1 he was three; he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him through many different countries where he played _____ 2 for lots of people.But some people didn’t believe that a little boy _____ 3 write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all _____ 4 himself for a week and somebody watched the room _____ 5 the time.In the week; he finished a new piece of music. After that; people believed that he could ______ 6 beautiful music.Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played______ 7 and wrote music. ______ 8 he worked so hard; he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money _______ 9 his friends. But his music made him happy and fro more _______ 10 two hundred years his music has made other people happy ; too.1. _______2. ________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _______7. ________8. _________9. _________ 10. ________Unit 10一、基础篇A.My dream jobWhen I grow up; I’m going to do ______1 I want to do. I’m going to move ______2 interesting. Paris ______3 like the city that I could enjoy. There are _____4 of exhibitions there. I want to_______5 an artist. So how am I going to do it First; I’m going to find a part—time job for a year _______6 two and save some money. Then I’m going to be a students at an art school in Paris. AndI’m going to study French ______7 the same time. Next; I’m going to hold art exhibitions ______8 I want to be rich and buy a bighouse ______9 my parents. I also want to travel ______10 over the world o n day. I’m going to retire somewhere quiet and beautiful. 1._______ 2.________ 3. ________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8.________ 9. _________ 10._________ B.We got over 1;000 letters; faxes and e—mail ______1 our readers____2 the their New year’s resolutions. Many readers are going to work harder in school _____3 year. Lots of readers are going to______4 sports. Some readers are going to eat more vegetables.____5 few readers are going to ______6 a new language. Some girls are going to exercise more to keep ______7. Some parents are going to study subjects their children learn ______8 school. They want to communicate better _____9 their kids. One old lady is going to leave her job and she wants to find a job ______10 a language teacher in China.1._______2.________3. ________4. _________5. _________6.________7. ________8.________9. _________ 10._________二、综合提高篇A.I often take my son to the zoo only _____ 1 he likes animals. He likes to _____ 2 the monkeys climb; the pandas play and the dolphins swim and jump. The dangerous _____ 3 in the cage; so youneedn’t worry _____ 4 your children. But every timer I see the animals; I feel _____ 5 for them. It’s true that they have good meals and some live in nice cages. _____ 6 are they happy Certainly ______ 7 . They want to be free. They ______ 8 to go back to their homes ----forests and mountains. ______ 9 my son watches the animals; I will sit on a chair _______ 10 a tree; thinking. If you ask me; “ Which is the most dangerous animal”I’ll answer; “ Man”.1. _______2. ________3. _______4. _______5. ________6. _______7. ________8. ________9. _______ 10.________B.I’m sixteen now and I’m studying in a high school. I’m going to fin ish high school _____ 1 two years; and then I’m going to go to ______ 2 for four years. I’m going to study languages because after college I’m going to work ______ 3 a language teacher. While at college; I’m also going to take a computer course ______ 4 I’m going to use computer in my work. Also; I’m going to play ______ 5 to keep healthy at college.I really enjoy traveling; so before going to work; I’m going to travel. To _____ 6 money to travel; I’m going to save money my money for six months; and I’m going to ______ 7 Egypt. I’m going to see the Pyramids金字塔 and ______ 8 a camel骆驼. Of。

看图短文填空专项练习1Tom was a poor boy．He made aliving by cleaning leather(皮革) 1for others in the street．Tom was also a2 boy．One day，a rich man3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like t o clean it for nothing．”Th is time Mr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he would n’t clean it for him 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very 7 ．He refused to pay anything and went away．But to his 8 ，the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were 9 at him．Finally the rich man 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．2Xiaohong is a primary school student. On (1) , she has to do all kinds of extra work. On Saturday morning, she has to practice the (2) . In the afternoon, her parents want her to practice (3) . On Sunday morning, she has a(n) (4)lesson. On Sunday afternoon, she has to learn (5) . Does this girl really have so many (6) ?Nowadays, parents in China have too much hope for their (7) . They hope that their children are able to (8) some special skills so that they can have a better life in the future. In my (9) , few of the children are really interested in these lessons. Children are children. They must have some free time to enjoy their childhood. As an English proverb(谚语) goes, “All work and no (10) makes Jack a dull boy.”3It was December 25th, my friends and I hada party in my house to celebrate (1) .Everyone(2)themselves at the party. But(3)something unhappy happened. I happened to findDavid, my friend,(4)my diary in my bedroom. At that time I was so(5)that I(6)at him. David stood up and (7) my house at once, (8) saying a word. After he left, I thought it was not (9) to read other’s diary, yet it was not polite to shout at (10) . It’s better for me to tell him not to do that politely.5It was Sunday. The weather was very fine. The students of Class One went out for a 1 .They went by 2 with fruits, vegetables, meat , cookers and some other things.At about half past ten, they 3 at the foot of a hill. There was a big 4 and many green trees there. Birds were singing and the air was very fresh. The studentswere busy 5 for the picnic. Some of them were getting 6 from the lake, some were washing vegetables and fruits, and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. At about twelve o’clock the lunch was ready.After lunch, they had a 7 time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o’clock, they began to 8 the hill. The hill was quite 9 , but they all tried to climb to the 10 of it. On the top of the hill, they felt very excited and all cheered.6Mr. Smith is asixty-year-old man. Heloves sports. He oftengoes to different placesto kill his spare time andenjoys the beautifulcountryside scenery.On a 1 Saturday afternoon, Mr. Smith went 2 in the country. He carried a rucksack （背包）on his back, with a stick in his hand. In the evening, he decided to stop for a 3 . He didn’t want to sleep in the open air, so he began to 4 up a tent near a village. The he made a 5 not far from the tent and placed a pot 6 the fire to cook something to eat. After supper, he spent the night in the tent. Because he kept walking a whole day, he was very tired and fell asleep soon.At the mid-night the weather began to turn bad. A 7 wind began to blow. At that time, Mr. Smith was still 8 . The next morning, when he 9 up, he found himself in the open air. And to his great surprise, there was a pig, a 10 , a goose, a sheep and a cock running around him!7It was a reading room. A boy and a girl were sitting (1)____ a desk. The girl was reading (2)____when the boy suddenly(3)____ , because he was reading a book of jokes. The girl (4)____him by (5)____ him to look at the (6)____ with the words “Be quiet”. The boy (7) ____sorry and stopped laughing at once. Then he thought of an (8)____ . He took the book outside and (9)____ reading it. He laughed as (10)____ as he could.8One day, Mr Blackcame back from a partyvery (1) . It was toolate, and the weather wasvery cold. There was nobus or taxi, so he had togo home on(2) . Heheld his (3) under his arms.When he got home, he opened his bag.He wanted to get his keys. They were always there. But he couldn’t find the keys this time. He was worried and he didn’t know(4) to do.When he looked up, he suddenly saw his window was (5) . Smiling to himself, Mr Black thought of an(6) .There was a ladder behind his house.He carried it to the window.Then he began to (7)up the ladder. How dark it was! It was (8) for him to do that, because he was very nervous and his hat fell down. So he was very careful.A moment later he jumped into the room and he was very happy. But suddenly when he put his hand into his (9) , he was surprised to find his(10) just right there.9It was a 1 day. In themorning, Lulu’s mother was busydoing some 2 . When shehad everything done, she said to her son, “It’s time to get up, my son. ” But there was 3 answer. She came into the bedroom and said again, “ Come 4 , my baby. Did you hear it? I t’s time to get up now. ” It 5 that Lulu was still having a dream. He didn’t hear 6 his mother said. His mother came to his bed, “ Lazybones (懒虫). You see, the sun is 7 now, but you still 8 in bed. Get up, my dear! ” Suddenly, Lulu 9 , “That’s unfair (不公平) ! The sun went to bed at six o’clock last night, butI reviewed (复习) my lessons 10 10 o’clock. ”10It was a quietmidnight. There wasa full (1)in the sky. Mr. Black was sleeping. Suddenly, his dog (2) barking loudly. Maybe the dog had(3) some sound. Mr. Black was (4) up. He was very angry with the dog. He jumped out of his bed and held a shoe, went up to the window and hit the dog (5) it. The dog stopped barking at once and ran away. Mr. Black went back to rest. But, a few minutes (6) , he heard the dog making a noise under the window. He got even (7) angry than before. He jumped out of the bed and (8) up the other shoe and wanted to hit the dog again. When he went near the window, he (9) the dog looking at him and holding the shoe in its (10) . Mr. Black felt sorry for the dog.谈中学英语学习中的背诵一、背诵的内容进行背诵活动就必须选择好背诵材料。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship．It's not that we didn't love each other．It's just that we used to have（1）opinions．My dad is one of the most hard﹣working men I know，but I was a（2）D．I played sports as a kid，but gave （3）A when I was making progress．Then I showed an （4）D in music．My father got excited and（5）C me a guitar when I was about eight．But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager．During those teen years，I got up my guitar and（6）A playing along．Then I went to college．My father thought I should focus more on my（7），while I thought I should have more fun playing music．I dreamed to be a musician．When I grew into a young man，I suddenly fell（8）C ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease（肾病）．I had to accept （9）D all my life，or get a transplant（移植）．I felt like there was a heavy（10）A on my shoulders．Life became hard for me．But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who （11）me and took care of me．While trying to （12）A just what to do with my life，my father got tested to see （13）he was the right man to give me his kidney．I tried to refuse，but he'd hear（14）D of it．He saved my life at last．Two years ago，I made up a band．He had always wanted to play in a band，but （15）C got the chance when he was young．It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him．（1）A．special B．different C．private D．necessary（2）A．musician B．coach C．actor D．dreamer（3）A．up B．out C．off D．away（4）A．introduction B．influence C．increase D．interest（5）A．expected B．threw C．bought D．praised（6）A．began B．regretted C．finished D．meant（7）A．hobbies B．studies C．skills D．choices（8）A．similarly B．hardly C．seriously D．harmfully（9）A．agreements B．movement C．argument D．treatments（10）A．weight B．disadvantage C．disbelief D．warning（11）A．provided B．encouraged C．afforded D．managed（12）A．decide B．behave C．build D．doubt（13）A．how B．whether C．why D．what（14）A．each B．all C．much D．none（15）A．almost B．completely C．never D．basically【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，但是他们都彼此爱着对方，后来作者需要移植肾脏，父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我．我试着拒绝，但是他不听．我病好后组建了自己的乐队，这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情，这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一．【解答】1．B．考查形容词．A特别的．B不同的．C私人的．D必要的．句意"只是我们过去有__意见"．根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦．可知，应该是"不同的"．选B．2．D．考查名词．A音乐家．B教练．C演员．D梦想家．句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一，但我是个__．"．可知，应该是"梦想家"．选D．3．A．考查搭配．give up放弃．give out分发．give off发出．give away赠送．句意"我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候__了．"．可知，应该是"放弃"．选A．4．D．考查名词．A说明．B影响．C增加．D兴趣．句意"我对音乐展现出__．"．根据上一句 I played sports as a kid，but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候放弃了．可知，应该是"兴趣"．选D．5．C．考查动词．A期盼．B扔掉．C买．D赞美．句意"当我八岁的时候，父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他"．可知，应该是"买"．选C．6．A．考查动词．A开始．B后悔．C完成．D意思是．句意"在那十年里，我拿起吉他__演奏．"．可知，对吉他感兴趣，应该是"开始"．选A．7．B．考查名词．A爱好．B学习．C技能．D选择．句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__．"．根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．8．C．考查副词．A类似地．B几乎不．C认真地、严重地．D有害地．句意"有一天我突然病倒了，发现我患了一种___肾病．"．可知，应该是"严重地"．选C．9．D．考查名词．A同意．B运动．C争论．D治疗．句意"我得接受__，或者接受移植手术．"．可知，得了严重的肾病，应该是"治疗"．选D．10．A．考查名词．A重量、重担．A缺点．C不相信．D警告．句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上"．可知，得了病心里有负担，应该是"重担"．选A．11．B．考查动词．A提供．B鼓励．C买得起．D经营．句意"但我很幸运，因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我．"．可知，应该是"鼓励"．选B．12．A．考查动词．A决定．B表现．C建造．D怀疑．句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时"．根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life，or get a transplant我必须接受治疗，或者接受移植手术．可知，应该是"决定"．选A．13．B．考查连词．A怎么．B是否．C为什么．D什么．句意"我父亲做了测试，确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选．"．可知，应该是"是否"．选B．14．D．考查搭配．A每个．B全部．C许多的．D没人、根本不．句意"但他__听"．根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝．可知，父亲要为作者捐肾脏，应该是"根本不"．选D．15．C．考查副词．A几乎．B完全地．C从不．D主要地．句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏，但他年轻时__有机会．"．but但是，表示转折，应该是"从未"．选C．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is nearthe Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．I have （1）C my hometown for a few years．It has changed a lot （2）A the years．New roads and beautiful buildings have been （3）C．People in my hometown have realized the（4）C of protecting the environment．They have done many things （5）C planting trees，keeping the roads clean，and not （6）D plastic bags．Now the （7）A is much better than before，and people's life is （8）D than before．The old are doing all kinds of （9）D such as playing（10）A，dancing and playing TaiJi in the park．There are（11）C places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town．People's life is not（12）any more．They can relax in many different ways（13）C just watching TV at home．There are also some places（14）A further learning ，especially for the（15）A who want to find good jobs．（1）A．left B．been away C．been away from D．left away（2）A．over B．among C．between D．after（3）A．build B．building C．built D．buildings（4）A．important B．useless C．importance D．use（5）A．for example B．as C．such as D．that is（6）A．use B．used C．useful D．using（7）A．environment B．weather C．life D．hometown（8）A．bad B．worse C．colourful D．more colorful （9）A．games B．matches C．work D．activities（10）A．chess B．the chess C．with chess D．a chess（11）A．few B．less C．more D．much（12）A．interesting B．boring C．bored D．happy（13）A．for example B．in fact C．instead of D．such as（14）A．for B．at C．with D．to（15）A．young B．children C．old D．baby【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了家乡的变化．家乡建了新楼房和道路，人们的环保意识提高了，环境变好了．人们的生活也变得丰富多彩了，老年人有各种各样的活动；还有很多地方供人们休闲；对于年轻人来说，还有继续学习的地方．【解答】（1）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：我离开家乡有好多年了．for a few years，好些年；通常和现在完成时连用，leave是瞬间动词，不能与持续时间段连用，be away from离开，表示状态，可以与持续时间段连用；结合语境故选C．（2）A．考查介词与语境理解．A超过；B三者及以上其中；C两者中间；D在…之后；根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：这些年发生了很多改变．Over the years多年以来，故选A．（3）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：建了新的房子和道路．主语与动词直接是被动关系，要用被动语态，所以动词用过去分词，故选C．（4）C．考查名词与语境理解．从后文村民植树等行为，得知此句说的是，村民们认识到保护环境的重要性．A 重要的，形容词；B没有的，形容词；C 重要性，名词；D 使用，动词；结合语境故选C．（5）C．考查短语与语境理解．从前问They have done many things他们做了很多事情，后面是具体的例子，例如植树，保持道路的清洁，A 例如，后面经常跟一个例子，B 作为，像；C 例如，可跟多个例子；D 也就是；结合语境故选C．（6）D．考查动词与语境理解．这里讲的还是环保的例子，句意为：不适用塑料袋．A 使用；B使用，是use的过去式；C 有用的，形容词；D 使用，use的现在分词；结合题意选A．（7）A．考查名词与语境理解．结合前文讲的是村民认识到环保的重要性，并采取了措施，所以此句为：环境比以前变好了．A 环境；B 气候；C 生活；D 家乡；结合语境选A．（8）D．考查形容词与语境理解．结合前后文，此句为：人们的生活变得更丰富了．A 不好；B更坏，是bad的比较级；C 丰富多彩的；D 更丰富多彩，是colorful的比较级；结合语境此处用比较级，而且是朝好的方向变化，故选D．（9）D．考查名词与语境理解．根据后面的举例dancing and playing TaiJi跳舞，打太极，得知此句为：老年人做各种各样的活动．A 游戏；B比赛；C 工作；D 活动；D符合语境．（10）A．考查名词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：例如下棋．Playing chess 下棋，不需要冠词，故选A．（11）C．考查形容词与语境理解．根据前文得知，人们的生活变得更丰富了，得知此句为：有更多的地方给人们娱乐，例如KTV和酒吧．A 和B都表否定，没有什么；C更多，是many和much的比较级；D 很多，修饰不可数名词；结合语境故选C．（12）B．考查形容词与语境理解．根据前文，人们开展很多活动，有更多的地方来娱乐，得知此句为：人们的生活不再乏味．A 有趣的；B 无聊的；C 感到无聊的，用来形容人的感受；D高兴；B符合语境．（13）C．考查短语与语境理解．根据前后文的意思，得知此句为：人们有很多放松的方式，而不是只是看电视．A 例如；B事实上；C 而不是；D 例如；结合语境故选C．（14）A．考查介词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：也有很多继续学习的地方．Place for doing sth．做某事的地方，介词用for，故选A．（15）A．考查名词与语境理解．根据后文who want to find good jobs．那些想找好工作的人，此句为：尤其是为那些想找好工作的年轻人．A 年轻的；B 小孩；C 老人；D 婴儿；结合语境故选A．4．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．（1）A．mattered B．held C．brought D．meant（2）A．exercised B．practiced C．chose D．tried（3）A．lazy B．sad C．tired D．hungry（4）A．braved B．told C．encouraged D．reminded （5）A．ended B．got C．came D．ran（6）A．pleased B．proud C．excited D．happy（7）A．heading B．racing C．cheering D．shouting（8）A．failing behind B．leading C．catching up with D．falling behind （9）A．catch B．hold C．pass D．take（10）A．promise B．coach C．teacher D．classmate （11）A．joy B．expectation C．surprise D．sadness（12）A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At last（13）A．bad B．weak C．slow D．lazy（14）A．congratulations B．support C．respect D．pride（15）A．seem B．choose C．look D．expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会，积极去锻炼做准备．在运动上，在他的团队落后的情况下，他并不气馁，最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩．作者最后总结出：只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果．【解答】1．D．考查动词．mattered 重要；held 举行；brought 带来；meant意味着．根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知，我校要举办运动会．我知道这对我来说意味着什么．于是我早早起来准备．故选D．2．B．考查动词．exercised 锻炼；practiced 练习；chose 选择；tried尝试．根据语境可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．practice doing sth练习做某事．故选B．3．C．考查形容词．lazy懒惰的；sad伤心的；tired 疲倦的；hungry饥饿的．根据上文"I （2）running and jumping"可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．故选C．4．D．考查动词．braved 勇敢面对；told告诉；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒．根据语境可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．remind sb of sth提醒某人某事．故选D．5．B．考查动词．ended 结束；got 得到；came 来到；ran跑．根据语境可知，第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．pleased高兴的（满意的）；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；happy高兴的．根据语境可知，但是我并不满意，因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛．故选A．7．C．考查现在分词．heading 朝着……前进；racing跑；cheering欢呼；shouting喊叫．根据语境可知，所有学生都为自己的队伍加油．故选C．8．D．考查现在分词短语．failing behind （错误短语）；leading领导；catching up with赶上；falling behind落后于．根据语境可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．故选D．9．A．考查动词．catch 接住（抓住）；hold 举办（容纳）；pass经过；take带走．根据语境可知，更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．故选A．10．A．考查名词．promise诺言；coach教练；teacher老师；classmate同学．根据上文"When I was （3），I （4）myself of my promise and went on"可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言，它督促我继续前进．故选C．11．C．考查名词．joy欢乐；expectation 例外；surprise吃惊；sadness伤心．根据上文"Before my turn came，my team was （8）the others"和"Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）it"可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．故选C．12．D．考查介词短语．As a result结果；After all 毕竟；Above all 首先；At last最后．根据语境可知，最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选D．13．B．考查形容词．bad 坏的；weak 弱的；slow 慢的；lazy懒惰的．根据上文"To my （11），I was the first to cross the finish line"可知，令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选B．14．C．考查名词．congratulations 祝贺；support 支持；respect 尊重；pride骄傲．根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知，我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺，我紧紧地拥抱他们．我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重．故选C．15．A．考查动词．seem看似；choose选择；look看；expect期待．根据语境可知，通过这次运动会，我懂得了，有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难．seem to do sth看上去．故选A．5．A man once had four sons． They never stopped quarreling （争吵） with one another． He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together， but they didn't（1）him．One day，he called all the（2）D together．He put a bundle（捆）of sticks on the floor in front of （3）C．"Can you break that？" he（4）A the youngest son． The boy put his knee （膝盖） on the bundle， he pressed （压） and pulled with his arms but he（5）C break the sticks．The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle，（6）A none of them could do it．Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the（7）．"Now try，" he said． The boys broke the sticks（8）D in their hands．"Do you see what I mean？" asked the（9）A．"If you stand together，no one can hurt you．If you all quarrel， you can't do any（10）D things for your future．" This time， the sons listened to their father carefully．（1）A． look at B． listen to C． wait for D． help with（2）A． daughters B． students C． women D． sons（3）A． you B． her C． them D． us（4）A． asked B． said C． talked D． spoke（5）A． could B． must C． couldn't D． mustn't（6）A． but B． or C． and D． so（7）A． books B． sticks C． flowers D． sons（8）A． carefully B． happily C． early D． easily（9）A． father B． mother C． son D． daughter（10）A． boring B． difficult C． expensive D． helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍，讲解了团结就是力量．【解答】1．B 动词辨析．A看；B听；C等；D帮助；根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together，but they didn't他经常告诉他们，如果他们一起努力工作，生活会很容易，应该是但他们没有听，故答案是B．2．D 名词辨析．A女儿；B学生；C女人；D儿子；根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起，故答案是D．3．C 代词辨析．A你；B她；C他们；D我们；根据He put a bundle（捆） of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起，应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面，故答案是C．4．A 动词辨析．A问；B说；C谈论；D说；根据前面"Can you break that？" 你们能把木棍折断吗？应该是问，故答案是A．5．C 动词辨析．A能；B必须；C不能；D不必；根据下文，可知he pressed （压）and pulled with his arms but he（5）break the sticks，应该是没有折断，故答案是C．6．A 连词辨析．A但是；B或者；C和；D所以；根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断，表转折关系，故答案是A．7．B 名词辨析．A书；B木棍；C花；D儿子；根据Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the解开绳子，应该是把木棍散在地上，故答案是B．8．D 副词辨析．A小心地；B开心地；C早地；D容易的；根据The boys broke the sticks （3）in their hands，结合上文散开了，应该是很容易就折断了，故答案是D．9．A 名词辨析．A爸爸；B妈妈；C儿子；D女儿；根据Do you see what I mean？"你明白我的意思吗？应该是爸爸问的，故答案是A．10．D 形容词辨析．A无聊的；B困难的；C贵的；D有帮助的；根据If you all quarrel，you can't do any（10）things for your future如果争吵，应该是将来不能做有用的事，故答案是D．6．What does taking a risk mean？It means trying（1）A new challenges even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid.One of the greatest（2）D I'd ever taken was playing a rolein my high school's play.I had（3）performance experience and I also stuttered（口吃）.The experience of performing in front of people made me worried.（4）A did I decide I perform？Because I wanted to（5）C my school theatre program.（6）D the day of the audition（试演），there were also some acting exercises to warm us up.We were（7）into pairs to prepare parts of the play and I felt very （8）.After I said some of the lines（台词），（9）C partner said， "I notice you are stuttering.Is that for dramatic effect（效果）（10）A do you really stutter？" "I was speechless.When my （11）C to audition came，my heart was beating fast.Across from me sat the director and his assistants（助手）.Needless to say，I was really worried about my performance.I played the role of a man painter（12）A pretended（假装）to be a woman.My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me （the woman）.We said our lines. （13）D，I didn't stutter.We went through it several times and finally it was over.I was so tired.The next Monday I was told that the play was（14）A.How excited I was!I had a good time doing the play and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't stop me doing what I wanted to do and taking risks（15）the time and effort.I'm glad I made it.（1）A.taking on B.breaking into C.working out D.connecting to （2）A.photos B.suggestions C.notes D.risks（3）A.a little B.little C.much D.many（4）A.Why B.When C.How D.What（5）A.take notice of B.take action to C.take part in D.take care of（6）A.at B.in C.from D.on（7）A.translated B.divided C.changed D.introduced（8）A.angry B.worried C.excited D.happy（9）A.his B.their C.my D.your（10）A.or B.but C.and D.so（11）A.hope B.idea C.turn D.plan（12）A.who B.which C.whose D.where（13）A.Sadly B.Unluckily C.Boringly D.Amazingly（14）A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed（15）A.was proud B.was worth C.was busy D.was fun【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。

八年级英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题含答案一、英语语法填空1. 语法填空The Chinese first ________ （make）paper about 2,000 years ago.China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that.But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees.It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in ________ （south）Europe until about the year 1100.Scandinavia （斯堪的纳维亚半岛）,which now makes a great deal of the ________ （world） paper, did not begin to make it until 1500.It was a German ________ （name） Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees.After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ （become）the largest paper producers.Today in Finland, which makes the ________ （good）paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land.New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ （them）make paper very fast.The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper.________there are many other uses.Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.2. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。

基础篇Wliat dfi <io ±)t the J；rvn Srhn^l ?Here arc (he results ofilK biudeiiLs tiuiviiy suney__________ ( I) Green Hi^h School. Musi siudcms exercise three______ (2) tour ri mes (3) week- Sa trie «tuden(^ exercise otic 亡or twice a week.Some students are very achve _________ (4> CKCICISC every day. ________ (5* for homewo-rk, iwslstudenti dw I ionic work every day.________ (b) sludents dv homework three or ivur limes a week.No sindent di) bonic^oik tn LWicc a The rcxuli^_____ (7> lb w<iLdi TV" iuv inicrcsiini!.All !$LudciiLs w<iik；h TV ______ (8) or iwitu u wwk. Sutnc ^udum»UUK)] 'JV duvu ui I LIUI_____ (9) a week, ________ (H)} ^rudcut^ wpuli I V every day,I. _______ 2. ____________ 乱______________ 屯_____________ 5. ____________&________ 7. ___________ fi,___________ 9.______________ 10.___________EkT'm pretty healthy. I eTervi-'；^ every daj\ nciially ________________ r I ) I ('Linfie hnnn产_____________ (2) ^chnol. Mv(3) h;(hi茂iine pa b Uy £IVK1. 1 iry (4i eat a Vn of vcgci^ble'i. I ent tn.nl jind drink milkevery day. I never (r) 口、ffet- (ft) course. I l^ve jutik ttxxl【on. and I eat ic two(7> three tinies a week. Oh. und I sleep nine hours every nighL So you_________ (8-). L look altermy healcii. And ttiy healthy Lifescylc (9)me guod grades. Good lood und exercise hdp me m study(101I,_________ 2,____________ 3- ___________ 4,______________ 5. ____________6.__7.__________8. ___________ 轧_______________ 10. ___________ 二. 综右提高篇1.扎John and Sally arc in _ _(1) same school. Their home is far _ _(2) scbnnl They gel uptjarly _____ (31 山已i naming and_______ (4) Lhe bui io school dier breukiasi. SomeLinie^ they _(5) lunch in the restaunmt. Juhn likes harnhirrgers . _(6) mrat . _(7) Sally likesvegetables 如<1 Jniit, After hinch J(»hn gx* lo ____ [8』volIcyb^ll and S^lly goo to the ehs^roam.She (9) English sung* oi listen^ (IO? m^ic.1. _______2. _______3.________4._________5. __________6P _______ 7. _______ 8- ________ 9_________ 10, _________Evtjiyune knows that exirvi古亡is importunL We all ne«d ⑷ exervise. Dotiors say it is _ J) fer u弟It miikcs your heart and Nxly C hi Iclrcn wlm r^ften exercise______ (2) nmrv nlcfl(话的)■ Thi5 iite^ns lli^y do _____ (3) in lesls und schuL>l¥.crk tiiiHi tho>e wliu_____ (卯exercise.There are many way& u> You i? \-alk. iun. '.'kdtu u- : ki?丿卄人、Mukc sure you ______ <6) TH lhe Inlk^ing WEiy瞩You have Lo like ________ (7) wn JITC dning.Exercise enough but nol kH>________ (8). Tl's lhe hesL tn eNervisc luiue__________ (9) wrek. ThirtyTnmulf s rjtch time is encnigh. Try all kiixls _(10) things umil you find one. tuo nt even three spirt% ttml fed i ighl lor yiuI. _______ 2. _______ 左_______ 4 _________ 5. _________6 ______ 7. _______ H. ________ 9_________ I D. ______2一、睪础龍A healthy Lii'estvle , the Chinese l\ayTTjidilional Chinese rtoaers tx^ieve we______ (1} [i h^limce____ (2) yin nnd yang tn______ (3)1忧』山卜___ 仆"F e \ Jiiiplti. LUC ulteth iiudL aiiil Lirtfd? Mnylie yon I KI^ e I<M_____ <5)vin. Yaushculd eat hot yang iwd^ Lik« beef. Eating 規nd Huangqi herbs is Also good _ < 6)this.But pcinple ____ (7J arc 'itrcxsccJ i^ul anil ail呂ry may iidvc tec much yting. Chinese doetiwxbelieve that they ______ (8» cat more yin foods like tefu. Chinese Tixdicine K n™ popular iniikiny western_____ (9), JCs eaiy (o liu^e u heulLhy lilesLyle, and ill iitipuitaiit _______ (IU) cat abalanced dietYou should !»leep for a hi^ht> and yoii should have a \ts-X to (5) healthy. Youshould al^o ______ 〔6) hot yang food% and <MheT ___ {7} ibod^. You _____ (8) eal more yin_____ (9) uheTi yuu drtj ______ (10).1. ______2.________3.________4. _______5.________6._______7._________ K. ______ 9. _______ l(K________二.综合提直篇A.EatiTig h;ib：is are ( I in di IJci enl ciHinirie- The Chinese have a giving "Edl good things <2| breukJust, ml a big meal lw lunch. (3； eal less at diniier，. Many Anicrivaiis agree that one(4) srarr lhe day with n good breakfast, ________________________ (5l their ideag abnut lunch anddiimcr dip diJIer^iH.M05I Americans only give themselves a shcri Time lor lunch._______ ⑹ they cat a ^mall lunchAfter work they will have nwre tunc _______ (7) cai a big dinner. Al祁a quid dinner _______ 181huine wiLh alJ the lauuly talking ________ (9) llieir day 巧A W;IV lo uke a gjuil resl alLer a lung^hard day ____ (!□) work.1,_______ 2._________ 3+. 4 ________ 5 ________& _______ 7._________ 8. ________ 9r_________ I (J _________]hup? you're cii joying my 孔houl in York,【bkc youi (bin Beijing. [刁「HI not(3) very welt (4)(he niiHneni,【"m tired and hav^ * lot (5) headaches. And Fm (6) out because my Putcxighua isift improving,】study late every nigh仁sonxtiines(7) 2 urri. but T (hink ['m improving. I really deed some ctuntfr-uLiun 円甌廿诧Iitibik 】have u cukL______ (9). Oh, dear! But niy host fjiuily_______ (10)reully nice1._______ 2+ __________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________ 5,____________6. 7. _______ 8. ___________ 9. ____________ 10.一、基础筲A.Tony: What are you doing ______ (1) vacation, Lin 1 lua?TJn Hua: Fm going to Tibet______ (2) a week.Tony: That _______ (3) interesting! Whal are you doing there ?Lin Hua: Tm _____ (4) hiking in lhe niounhiins. How ________ (5) you, Tony? What arc you doing for vacation ?Tony: Em visiting my friend in I long Kong・Un Hua : Oh yeah? ______ (6)long are you staying1Tony: Just for tour days. I donY like going away for _________ (7) long.Lin Hua: Well, _____ (8) a good time? Send me a post card _______ (9) Hong Kong.Tuny: Sure・ Show me your photos ___ (10) we get back to school.I. ______ 2.___________ 3. __________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________6. _______7. __________ X. __________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________B.Ben Lambert t (he famous French singer, is taking a long vacation this summer. He thought (1 > going to (ireece or Spain. but decided (2) Canada・"I always (3) vacations in Europe^ he said. “ This tinw I want to something (4). I heard tliat Canada is beautiful,and I know there are _____ (5) people tliere who speak Prench/*Ben is going to Canada's Great Lakes, lie is leaving the first week in June and ________ (6) untilSeptember. He plans to have a relaxing vacation・"Fin taking walks. _________ (7) Ashing • andgoing bike riding・ I'm planning to _____ (8) lime in beautiful countryskle・ I love nature・ I hope Ican forget all my problems? _______ (9) night, I'm renting videos and sleeping a lot. ...A greatvacutiun I ______ (10) wait.L ______ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________6. _______ 1.__________ & ___________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________二、综合提高篇A.Today is Friday. Mary is talking _______ (I) her vacation with her parents. She is _________ (2) toBeijing, _____ (3) she is going lo (he Great Wall and Summer Palace. Bui _______ (4) parents don'tthink so. Her mother is going fishing because its quiet. She _________ ( 5) like walking. Her fatherisnl going to Beijing _________ (6) going fishing. He _________ ( 7)going "ghisccing(观光).Ile sgoing to Tafan. He wants _______ ( 8 ) climb(爬)Mt. Tai. He thinks diere must __________ ( 9) manybeautiful things _______ (10) sec.Most people enjoy hiking(徒步族行).Hiking ________ ( I ) not only a healthy but also relaxing activity. The reason! !京因)why people go hiking is ditTcrenl ________ ( 2 ) person to person. Here ____ ( 3 ) some of most popular reasons for people to hike:First of alL hiking is wry good ______ ( 4 ) which will improve ( 改进)people's hexiy. It's good exercise that hurt (伤右：)your _____ ( 5 ).Secondly, hiking is simple (简单)and cheap. All you need to _________ ( 6) is to wear a pair ofhiking lxx)ts(KL 了) and your smile to start.Finally, hiking is the best way _______ ( 7 ) get away from your everyday lift. You could hike alone ur gu _____ ( 8) yuur friends・ After hiking, you will have a clear mind __________ ( 9 ) then return io work with confidencef ti ia). So why ________ ( 10 ) plun your hiking route(路线)right away?I- ________ 2. _________ 3._______ 4. __________ 5. ________6. ________7. _________ «._________ 9. _________ 1(). _________一、基础篇A.Un Fei\ home is uboul 10 kilometers _____ (I) school. He gets up _____ (2) six /clock every day, showers and ____ (3) a quick breakfast. Then he ____ (4) for schiwl at around six thirty ・ First, he ______ (5) his bicycle to the bus station. Tliat _____ (6) about ten minutes・___ (7) the early bus takes ____ (8) to school. The bus ___ (9) usually takes ______ (10) 25 minutes・1. ______2. __________3. __________4. ____________5. ___________6. _______7. _________8. __________9. ____________ 10. __________B.I low do students; around the world get to school ?In North Amenca, most students go to school ______ (I) the school bus. Some students ___ (2) walk or ride bikes _____ (3) school. In ______ (4) parts of the world・ _____ (5) are different. In Japan, most students takes trains to school, ______ (6) others also walk or nde their bikes. In China, i( depcnck _____ (7) where you are. In big cities・ students usually ride bikes to school or (akc buses. And in places ____ (X) there arc rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and kaishandao, shidents usually go to school _____ (9) boat. That must _____ (10) a lot more fun than taking a bus.1. _____2. ___________3. ____________4. ____________5. ___________6. _________7. ________ & __________ 9. ______________ 10. __________二、综合提高篇A.On Sunday, I get up _______ (I) 7:0(). 1 have breakfast at half ______ ( 2) seven. Tlien 1 help my mother ______ ( 3 ) her housework・ Al about 9:(M) I leave home・【 ____ ( 4 )some shopping bybike. At about 11:0(), I _______ ( 5 ) my hike back home. I like cooking very much. We have_____ (6)at 11:30.In the afternoon, I _______ ( 7 ) the train to a movie. It ______ ( 8 ) me two hours to see it. Wehave supper at 6:00.In (he evening, I do _____ ( 9 ) homework. My parents read newspapers. We go Io ______ ( 1())at about 10:00.I ・_____ 2. _______ 3・ ______ 4. _______ 5. _________6. _______7. _______ X. ________ 9. _______ 10. _________B・In Japan t from train stations or aiqx)rts(机」为).go to (he taxi stand and wait (here・______ (I)street, look _____ (2) a taxi that has a red light in front window. It nxjans the _________ ( 3) has nopas>cngers(乘客).II* lhe light is _____ (4). (he laxi _______ (5) passengers・When you see an cinpty(空的)laxi. wave (挥动)your _______ (6) and call it.The back door opens automatically( ______ (7) stand back and wait until the dooropens・Gel in the taxi and tell the driver ______ (K> you want to go.Before you gel ____ ( 9) of the taxi, pay it.Wait until rlie door _____ (10) and get OUT of the taxi.一、基础篇A.Hi Henry.Thank you _____ (I) your inviiadon. Pm sorry T _________(2) visit you this week・ I am reallybusy. Tliis evening fm going to my cousin's birtliday ________ (3). And tomorrow・ 1 ____ (4) togo to the dentist. ______ (4) Wednesday, I have tennis training _____ (5) the school team And Ihave to ______ (6) for my chemistry test on Thursday・ On Friday evening・ I'm ____ (7) lo (hemovies ______ (8) some friends・ Can you ___ (9) to the movies with _____ (10) on Friday ?Write soon.Sonia1. _____2. ___________3. __________4. ____________5. ___________6. ______7. __________ & _________ 9. _____________ 10. __________Hi Henry,Thinks a ______ (1) for the invitation. I'm _________ (2) I can^t visit nest week.____ (3) Monday, I have to go to the doctor. On Tuesday, Tm going to the movies _________ (4) my friends. On Wednesday. I have __________________________________________________ (5) help my dad. On Thursday. I'm studying ________________________________________________________ (6) myphysics test. _______ (7) on Friday, I'm going to _______ (8) on vacation with my friends. Please call____ (9) after the _____ (10).Tony.I. ______ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ______________ 5. ___________6. _______7. _________ «. ___________ 9. ______________ 10. __________二、综合提髙篇A.Dear Vince,Thank you _____ (I) your letter. You asked about if I could visit you this week. I m _________ ( 2 ) I am busy. I have _______ ( 3 ) English test _________ ( 4 ) Monday, fm going to the dentist onTuesday, ____ (5)1 have a doctor's app()in(ment( 约)on Wednesday. I ___________ ( 6 ) a pianolesson on Thursday. Friday is my friend s birthday parly, and Saturday wc are __________ ( 7 ) myparents. _____ ( 8 ) you free next week ? Pm not so ________ ( 9 ) next week. Can we talk _______(10) (he phone ? Call me.Sonia.1. _____2. ________3. ________4. __________5. __________6. _____7. ________ & _________ 9. __________ 10. ___________Ifs feeding(喂ft) time at the zoo. and Mr King* the keeper, has ten animals to _______ ( 1 ) . Mr.King likes feeding the animals and he likes to take a long time・FirsL he goes to lhe elephants and feeds (hem and (alks _____ ( 2 Hhcm a bi[. Then he goes (o tl>e penguins. Everyone watches while he feeds the penguins so that it ____ ( 3 ) him a long time.Then he goes up (o lhe wolf(狼)house, where he has two _____ ( 4 ), and Own he goes next doorto the tigers. After he feeds the wolves and tigers, he goes to the «>nake( tt) house. Not very manypeople like snakes. _____ ( 5 ) there aren*t many people there・ Then he goes on to feed thezebra(M 气).and _____ ( 6 ) that to die squirrels((松鼠).He ________ ( 7 ) a baby squirrel at themoment, so he spends some time _______ ( X ) after him. Then he goe\ to the swans(X^z), andthen to the birds. Uist of all. he feeds the pandas. People like pandas very ______ ( 9 ). They liveonly in _____ ( 10 ). They canic to our country from far away.一、基础篇A.Dear Isabel.Tliank you for your last letter. Here _________ (I) pliotos of my and my twin sister Liu Ying.____ (2) you can see, in some _______ (3) wc look the ______ (4), and in some ways wc look different. We ______________________ (5) have black eyes and black hair. (6)my hair is shorter than hers. We both like sports, although Liu Ying is _________ (7) athletic than g She's more outgoing • and Vmquieter. I think I'm smarter _________ (8) her. My fnvorile _________ (9) are physics and chemistry,and her favorite sulijecl is P.E. I lowever, we both enjoy ________ (10) to parties.F^lcase visit us soon !Love,Lit Li1. _____2. ___________3. ___________4. ______________5. ___________6. _______7. __________8. __________9. _____________ 1(). __________Some friends have opposite views and interest and some like the same things. What is your opinion?Should friends be _____________ (1) or〔he same? We asked some people ______ (2) they thinkand this what they ____ (3).James Gree n.I like to have friends _______ (4) are like me.「in quieter (han most of kids in my class, and mybest friend Yuan Li is quiet, ________ (5). Tliere are some ________ (6), though. Pm smarter thanYuan Li. She's more athleticHuang LeiII s notU> _____________ (7) the sam c. 1 like to have fricndN who arc diflcrciii ______ (8) me・ Wcboth like sports , but Larry is more athletic than me. He always ________ (9) me in tennis・ Also, Fmquieter than he is.Maiy SmithI don't really care・ My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny。

Unit 1 What’s the matter【夯实基础】At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ____1____ on the side of the road. A woman next to him was ____2____ for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping stopped the bus without ___3____ twice. He got off and asked the woman what ____4____. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang he had to act quickly. He told the _____5____ that he must take the man to the hospital. He knew most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his ___6___, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers help Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.____7____ to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don`t want any ____8____,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”答案：1. lying 2. shouting 3. thinking 4. happened5. passengers6. surprise7. thanks8. troubleAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking ____1___. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of _____2___. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the ____3____. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much ____4___. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult ____5___ that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importanceof making good situations, and of being in ____6____ of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this ____7_____.Do we have the same ____8____ as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a ____8_____ that could mean life or death.答案：1. risk 2. accidents 3. mountains 4. blood5. situation6. control7. experience8. spirit【能力提升】Aron Ralston is an American man who is _____1____ in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. He thinks doing ____2____ sports are the most exciting things in his life though there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock ____3____ fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because of his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find and help him. Unluckily, there was no one appearing when his water _____4___ out. At that moment, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. So he used his knife to cut off his right arm. Then, ____5___ his left arm, he bandaged himself in order to stop it bleeding. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After _____6____ his arm, he wrote a book called Between and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the _____7____ of making good situations, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a that could mean life or ____8____.答案：1. interested 2. dangerous 3. that 4. ran5. with6. losing7. importance8. deathUnit 2 What’s the matters?【基础夯实】Dear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for 1___________ money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help 2____________people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big 3____________(different) to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands 4_________. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these 5_____________. I can’t use my arms or legs 6________, so normal things like answering the telephone, 7__________and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of 8_____ _ helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.Best wishes,BenSmith答案.1.giving 2. disabled 3. difference 4. easily5.difficulties6. well 7 opening 8. mine【基础夯实】Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give 1. several hours each week help others.Mario loves animals and wants to 2. an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes 3. can help him to get his future dream job.” It’s hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care 4. animal. I get such a strong feeling 5. satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owner’s faces.”Mary is a book lover. She could read 6. herself at the age four. Last year, she decided to try 7. for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their 8. that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. V olunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”答案.1. up 2.be 3.it 4.for 5. of 6.by 7.out 8. eyes【能力提升】Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each weekhelp others.Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can1. _______ him to get his future dream job.” It’s hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to 2._______ for animal. I get such a strong 3. _______ of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owner’s faces.”Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age four. Last year, she decided 4._______ try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there 5._______ a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids 6________ in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a 7.________ journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can 8 what I love to do and help others at the same time.”答案.1. help 2. care 3. feeling 4.to try 5. once 6.are sitting 7. different 8.doUnit 3 Could you please clean your room?【基础夯实】Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I 1 down my bag and went to the 2 room. The minute I sat down in front 3 the TV, my mom came over, “Could you please take the dog for a walk ?” she asked.“Could I watch one show first?” I asked.“No!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.”“Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as 4 as you are!” I shouted back.My mom did not say 5 and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 6 , I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What 7 ?” she asked in surprise.“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need 8 the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.答案：threw; living; of; tired; anything; Finally; happened; share【能力提升】Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but Iwas too tired. I down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front the TV, my mom came over, “Could you please take the dog for a walk ?” she asked.“Could I watch one show first?” I asked.“No!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and help around the house! I can’t work all day do housework all evening.”“Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as as you are!” I shouted back.My mom did not say and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. , I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in surprise.“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need share housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.答案：threw; of; never; and; tired; anything; Finally; the【基础夯实】Dear Sir,I think it is important for children to learn how to do 1 and help their parents with housework. It is not 2 to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend 3 their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps them to develop children’s 4 and teaches them how to look after 5 . It also helps them to understand the idea of 6 . Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As 7 result, he often fell ill and his grades 8 . The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Mr.Smith答案：chores; enough; on; independence; themselves; fairness; a; dropped【能力提升】Dear Sir,I think it is important for children to learn 1 to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not 2 to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend 3 their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” 4 chores helps them to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after 5 . It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and 6 . Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As 7 result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the 8 it is for their future.Mr.Smith答案：how; enough; on; Doing; themselves; tidy; a; betterUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【夯实基础】My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become ____1____. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only ____2_____ they have.I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud ____3____ over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. _____4____ he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is _____5____. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?It’s not easy being your age, and it’s ____6____ these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should ____7___ to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, Why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. _____8____, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon .答案：1. difficult 2. communication 3. hanging 4. Instead5. fair6. normal7. offer8. HoweverThese days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam ___1____ so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.The Taylors are a ____2_____ American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the ___3___ children don’t get home until after 7:00 pm. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such ___4____. “In some families, competition starts very young and ____5_____ until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always _____6____(compare) them with other children. It’s _____7____. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids?People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”Doctors say too much _____8_____ is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”答案：1. skills 2. typical 3. tired 4. stress/ pressure5. continues6. comparing7. creasy8. stress/ pressure【能力提升】These days, Chinese children are sometimes ___1____ on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t ____2___ happen in China.The Taylors are a typical American family. Cathy Taylor has three children, and their life is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football ____3___. I deeply believe these activities are important for my children’s future. Because I really want them to be ____4____.” However, the tired children always get home after 7:00 pm. They have a quick dinner, and then they must finish their homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, has deep feelings about this pressure. “In some families, the _____5____ starts when the children were young and continues until the kids elder,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I think that’s ____6____. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People had better not push their kids so ____7____.”Doctors say too much stress is not good for a child’s development. And lots of stress can be caused by these activities for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. ____8_____ it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”答案：1. busier 2. only 3. training 4. successful5. competition6. unfair7. hard8. Although/ThoughUnit 5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame?【基础夯实】People often remember what they were doing when they 1__________ the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day. Dr. Martin Luther King 2_____________. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,” Robert remembers. “We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news 3____________ said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago’. My parents were completely 4_________ My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in 5____ .”More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was 6__________ down by terrorists. Even the date—September 11, 2001—has 7________ to most Americans.This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers 8___________in her office near the two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”答案1.heard 2.was killed 3. reporter 4. shocked 5. silence 6. taken 7. meaning 8. working【基础夯实】Ben could hear strong winds his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news TV reported that a heavy rain was in the area.Everyone in the neighbor was busy. Ben’s dad was putting of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlight and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm outside.Ben couldn’t sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a . fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They join the neighbors to help clean the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.答案1. outside 2. on 3. pieces 4. on5. happening6. dying7. mess8. up【能力提升】Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black 1.________ were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight, The news on TV reported that a 2._______ rain was in the area.Everyone in the neighbor was busy. Ben’s dad was putting3.__________ of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlight and radio were working. She also put some candles and 4._________ on the table.Ben5.________ his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to6. ________a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben couldn’t sleep at first. He7. ______ fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 8._______ trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They join the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.答案1. clouds 2. heavy 3. pieces 4. matches5. was helping6. play7. finally8. fallenUnit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【基础夯实】In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 1 time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 2 Chinesebook Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any 3 monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 4 to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and 5 . But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has excited the 6 of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became 7 in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 8 to help the weak and never gives up.答案：first; traditional; normal; changes; objects; children; interested; fighting【能力提升】In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 1 time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main 2 in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look 3 a monkey! This is because he can make 72 4 to his shape and size, turning 5 into different animals and objects. But 6 he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program 7 out more than 30 years ago, western children became 8 in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.答案：first; character; like; changes; himself; unless; came; interestedUnit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?【夯实基础】One of the world’s dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most ____1_____ places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the_____2_____ part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. ____3_____ clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even serious difficulties include _____4___ weather ____5____ and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to ____6_____was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the____7___ reason is because people want to _____8___ themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.答案：1. popular 2. southwest 3. thick 4. freezing5. conditions6. succeed7. mainly8. challengeIt is 8：30a．m．at the Chengdu Research Base．Lin Wei，a panda keeper，is preparing the milk for the baby pandas' breakfast．At 9：00a．m．，she finds that most of the babies are already ____1____ and hungry．When the babies see Lin Wei，they run over with ____2____，and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over．They're so cute and lovely．Lin Wei takes care of them like they're her own babies．She washes，____3____ and plays with them every day．Pandas do not have many babies，maybe only one every two years．The babies often die from _____4___ and do not live very long．Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo．Many years ago，there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China．But now pandas are in great danger．People cut down many bamboo trees so they arelosing their homes．There are about 1，590 wild pandas living in the forests in Sichuan，Shanxi and Gansu ____5____．Another 200or so live in zoos or ____6___ centers in China and other countries．It's a pity that many people don't know that．So the ____7____ has set up an education program in Chengdu．It teaches children in cites about pandas，and tells them about the importance of saving the pandas．But teaching children is only a way to help envir____8____onment and save pandas．The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in．We all hope that in the future there will be a lot of pandas than now．答案：1. awake 2. excitement 3. feeds 4. illnesses5. provinces6. research7. government8. protect【能力提升】It is 8：30a．m．at the Chengdu Research Base．Lin Wei，is a panda keeper _____1___is preparing the milk for the baby pandas' breakfast．At 9：00a．m．，she finds that most of the babies are _____2____ awake and hungry．When the babies see Lin Wei，they run over with excitement，and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over．They're so cute and lovely．Lin Wei takes care of them like they're her own babies．She washes，feeds and plays with them every day.Pandas do not have many babies，maybe only one every two years．The babies often die _____3___ illnesses and do not live very long．Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day ____4___ about 10 kilos of bamboo．Many years ago，there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China．But now pandas are in great ____5____．People cut down many bamboo trees so they are losing their homes．There are about 1，590 wild pandas living in the forests in Sichuan，Shanxi and Gansu provinces. _____6___ 200or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries．It's a pity that many people don't know that．So the government has set up an education program in Chengdu in order to _____7____ children in cites about panda and tell them about the importance of saving the pandas．But teaching children is only a way to help protect environment and save pandas．The Chinese government decides to plan more bamboo trees so there will be ____8____ forests for pandas to live in．We all hope that in the future there will be a lot of pandas than now．答案：1. who/that 2. already 3. from 4. eating5. danger6. Another7. teach8. moreUnit 8 Have you ever read Treasure Island yet? 【基础夯实】When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I 1._________ back many things I can use—food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will 2. __________ for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day3.______ animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I 4.__________ the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here ? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two 5._______ from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now 6.________ with me and helps me. I 7._________ him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already 8.________ him some English.答案1.have brought 2. wait 3.to kill 4. found5. men6. lives7. named8. Taught【基础夯实】When I first arrived this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I have brought back many things I can use—food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut trees and built a house. I go with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been ? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from broken ship. One of them died but the other ran my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him English.答案1.on 2. up 3. down 4.out5.here6. a7. towards8. Some【能力提升】When Sarah was a1. , she used to fight over almost everything2. her family. But five years ago, while she was studying 3. in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and back4. in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music。

八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's autumn now. The weather is cool and comfortable. It's a good time for ________ （walk）. So, our teacher organized a climbing for us. We decided ________ （climb） the mountains in our city.We went there ________ bus and arrived there at 9 a.m. ________ we got off the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us ________ （be） tired, especially for girls. They did not want to go on anymore. ________, the others encouraged（鼓励）and helped them. All of ________（we） climbed slowly so that no one was left behind. ________ about 11:00 a. m, we ________ （get） to the top of the mountain. We were tired but really happy.2．语法填空An artist painted many pictures of great beauty. But he found that he had not yet painted a "real" picture.He began his trip to look ________ the most beautiful thing in the world. ________the way, he met an aged priest（神父）who ________ （ask）him where he was going. "I don't know, "said the artist." I want ________ （paint）the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can direct me to it. ""How easy, "replied the priest." In any church, you will find it 'Faith'（信仰, 信任）is the most beautiful thing in the world. "The artist traveled on. ________ （late）, a young mother told him the most beautiful thing is "Love"."Love" ________ （make）the world go round. Without love there is no beauty.Still the artist continued his search. He asked a soldier the same question and his answer was "Peace". He said, "War is ugly and wherever you find peace, you will find beauty, faith and love." "How can I paint all of ________ （they）—Faith, Love and Peace? "He thought and thought. He was surprised that without ________ （think）where he was going, he had got to his familiar place. In the ________ （face）of his wife and children, he saw Love and Faith. "We are thinking of you all the time. We prayed（祈祷）you would return to us safely, "said his wife. The artist sat on his favourite old chair and his heart was at peace.The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and ________ （call）it "Home".3．语法填空The Earth is a planet. It and seven other planets go ________ the Sun. We ________ （call）the eight planets and the Sun the solar system. ________ first planet, next to the Sun, is Mercury （水星）. It is 58 million ________ （kilometer）from the Sun. Venus（金星）is the second planet from the Sun, and ________ （we）planet, the Earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometers from the Sun.Jupiter（木星）, Saturn（土星）, Neptune（海王星）and Uranus（天王星）are all ________ （big）than the Earth, ________ Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the Earth. Animals, trees and humans can only live ________ the Earth-the other planets in our solar system do not have air ________ water. Do any planets in other solar systems have ________ （life）? We don't know about it.4．用所给词的适当形式填空。

八年级英语下册语法填空练习题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的,限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。

Have you ever been cycling（骑自行车运动）? This spring my elder brother and I ________ （spend）a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode ________ （slow）along because we didn't want to break any speed records, or do sports. We just wanted ________ （get）some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time ________ （ride） along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few ________ （kilometre）there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, ________ the second day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes（刹车） started making noise, but I didn't mind at all. At ________ midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired ________we set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out.What we ________ （enjoy）most about cycling was that it was simple and fun. I think nothing is ________ （good） than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?【答案】 spent；slowly；to get；riding；kilometers；on；a；when；enjoyed；better【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和哥哥今年春天在乡下骑自行车时的所见所想。

八下短文填空期末复习专项练习10篇第一篇A Month ago, I read a book. It made me feel it's a to always buy more things than I need. I started cleaning my house and got lots of unnecessary things. It's a w and trouble for me. And then I(考虑) about what to do with them.This question made me think of Garage Sale for Orphans. It helps people clean out their houses andt things into money that can help homeless kids all over the world. It reminded me. So I ask my boys for help, and they loved the idea of helping others.They walked from door door to ask the/'neɪbəz/ for the things they don't need. At first, I wondered if we able to fill a box or two. Finally, however, we had ten boxes full of different things. Then it was timethe yard sale. Even though we had ads in the newspaper and online, I was still not sure whether anyone would come. To our , so many people came to our yard sale. I p to get 400 to 500 that day. At last, we got $743.23! We sent the money to the poor children in Haiti. Thanks for all the people who have helped us.第二篇World Sleep Day is on March 13 this year. How is your sleep these days?The CMDA(中国医师协会)asked 2,000 people in China a their sleep. About 36 percent of people often sleep badly. The study also finds that many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day. What cuts down their sleeping time? The most important r is homework. Most of the students spend 3 or 4 hours on their homework every evening.But bad sleeping habits a play a role. Do you like to have a lat your mobile phone before going to bed? The survey(调查) finds that 60 percent ofpeople check on their phones before s. They read news, check their We Chat or talk with QQ friends.It's important for us to get enough sleep. I not, we'll feel tired and unhappy. And tired students usually think slowly. As a result, they can't uwhat the teacher says in class.We can't change our school time, but there are still ways to get esleep. Stay away from coke and coffee at night, because they make i hard for you to fall asleep. Watch fewer TV series and leave your mobile phone and computer on your desk. Then your sleep will be improved. And you will live a better and h life.第三篇It is not easy for people to sail around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the w gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly. One family once had an accident. A big fish s under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. L, these people had another small boat - a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many d. They ate and s, and always hoped. At lpeople in a ship saved them.How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire to live. People cannot d sea water. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also get fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So, people cannot c their food in the lifeboats. Raw fish and birds are not very nice but they are their ofood. They must eat rawf or they will die.第四篇When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a foreign you must be ['keəfʊl]in the streets. Because the traffic drivers on the . You must look to the right and then the left before you ca street. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back fromw, the street are very busy. The traffic is the most (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to care, too. Always (记住) the traffic moves on the left. You have to take a look first or you will go to the w way.In many English cities there are big buses with two (层). You can sit on the ['sek(ə)nd] one. From there you can see the city very well.第五篇Tea is a kind of traditional drink in China, like coffee i western countries. There are (difference)kinds of tea. One of the most(ˈpɒpjʊlə )kinds is black tea. It's dark in color and strong in taste. Many people in Europe like black tea. Many of them drink it milk and sugar. Green tea is a very popular. It is not as (swi:t)as black tea. Many people in China and Japan like green tea very much.Many Chinese drink tea every day. They think drinking tea can help them keep (health). And Chinese often tea to serve their friends. It's easy to make tea. First put the tea(leaf) into the teapot and pour hot water into it. Then wait several('mɪnɪts) for the tea to be ready. Finally pour the tea into the tea cup and(enjoy) it. To make good tea, we should also use good tea leaves. The most popular tea leaves in China are Longjing, Tieguanyin and Maojian.第六篇Toys aren't just for kids. Many grown-ups enjoy playing with them, too.In Europe, 23 percent of toys are bought by people over the age of 12, according to research organization NPD Group. Most of these people are . In 2019,Beijing 's Toy Show attracted(吸引) a lot of visitors, including many grown-ups. why do adults love these seemingly "childish" things?MemoriesToys can "bring back happy childhood memories," SWNS Digital said. Many adults are under a lot of pressure at home and work. When they see toys from their childhoods, it reminds them happier times.Rob Willner, 25, is an adult toy fan. At his home in London, hetwo large boxes of Legos (乐高玩具) under a bed and several Lego models on the bookcase of his home.When he comes home after a hard day, he often plays with the toys. "It's fun, and it makes me feelafter a long day of hard work. Also, it gives me time to think about what's really important in life. "CreativityPlaying with toys is a way to feel creative. When you try other hobbies, such as singing or painting, you might worry you won't do well others might even let you feel down. , dressing up a doll (玩偶) or playing with a model train and railway set doesn't come with this kind of pressure.第七篇Do you like traveling? If you travel to some parts of Thailand and you are lucky enough, the guides(向导), monkeys, may serve you. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are you only have to point at your own stomach (肚子) and they will show you to a restaurant. you are tired, put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Don't surprised when they put their hands in front of you after you. They just hope you can give a little money as a tip. After they get the money, they'lwave(挥)their hands tosay .Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates(毕业生)from the School for Monkeys in Thailand, and they got trained(训练)one year in the school. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some are now being trained as at an American medical college(医学院). These monkeys will after patients in hospital after they graduate from school.第八篇Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step(脚步)after finally brings a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look. And the he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. If he keeps, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way to see everything.Now a new language is something climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. It can open quite a new different world in front of you. This will make you richer in things that money can't buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveler through books.The mountain climber stops now and then to the scenery around him. Reading is just like this .If you are interested in it, you'll find in books.第九篇Most students want to study well. The key is to improve their study habits.First, you need to a plan carefully. Many students complain(抱怨)that they cannot find enough to read books or do something. That's because they don't have a good plan to with their time. They should make a list of the important things: when to do the homework, when to do the sports, when to have a rest and so on.Second, you should find a right place. Though students can find many good places for study, a quiet and bright place like a classroom or a library is much.At last, you need to have some tests. Having a test can be a good way to your advantages or weaknesses(弱点)in study. Then you can make a better plan. short, if you make a nice plan, find a right place to pay to your study and make good use of tests in time, you'llbecome a better student.第十篇As we all know, the Moon is the moon of Earth, and it goes around the earth. Scientists have already a lot about it, but they've always wanted to know more about it. And they decided to send to the Moon. They think it's the way to learn more about the moon.But do the astronauts get to the moon? The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. can't take a plane to the Moon. But something can fly even there is no air. That is a manned spacecraft (载人宇宙飞船). Several astronauts have been to the Moon in the manned spacecraft. It is said that so far more than ten astronauts have to the Moon in the manned spacecraft and returned successfully.Scientists have always asked the questions: so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space: Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one with us? We do not know the yet. But some scientists believe that they will find out the fact someday.Keys第一篇few；shame；waste；thought ；turns；to；neighbors；were；for; surprise；planned；第二篇about；reason；also；look；sleeping；If；understand；enough；it；healthier第三篇weather；swam；Luckily；days；slept；last；drink；cook；only；food 第四篇careful；left；cross；work；dangerous；look；remember；wrong；floor；second第五篇different；popular；with；also；sweet；healthy；make；leaves；minutes；enjoy第六篇adults/ grown-ups；But；Both；of；owns/ has/ keeps/ collects；relaxed/ better;more；However第七篇hungry；When/If；helping/serving；them；goodbye；for；nurses；look 第八篇another；around；higher；trying/climbing；learning；like；enjoy；fun/happiness第九篇make；time；deal/do；better；know/find/check；In；attention；finally/surely/easily第十篇known；men；best；how；They；when；been；With；communicated；answers。

八年级短文填空专项训练一、关于人物描写的短文填空。

My best friend is Jack. He is a really (1) ______ (amazing / interesting) guy. Jack has short brown hair and big blue eyes. He is always (2) ______ (wearing / in) a big smile on his face.Jack is very (3) ______ (active / lively) in school. He loves to (4)______ (join / take part in) all kinds of sports, especially basketball. He is so good at it that he often (5) ______ (scores / gets) the most points in the game.When it comes to his studies, Jack is also (6) ______ (excellent / great). He spends a lot of time (7) ______ (reading / looking at) books in the library. His favorite subject is science because he thinks it's (8)______ (fascinating / interesting) to explore the mysteries of the world.1. amazing。

“amazing”更能体现出这个人很棒、令人惊叹的感觉，“interesting”更多侧重于有趣。

2. wearing。

“wear a smile”是常用表达，意为“面带微笑”。