当前位置:文档之家› 全国英语等级考试简介及问答

全国英语等级考试简介及问答

全国英语等级考试简介及问答
全国英语等级考试简介及问答

全国英语等级考试简介及问答

一、什么是全国英语等级考试?它分哪几个级别?各级别的定位是什么?

全国英语等级考试(Public English Test System,简称PETS)是教育部考试中心设计并负责的全国性英语水平考试体系。作为中、英两国政府的教育交流合作项目,在设计过程中它得到了英国专家的技术支持。共有五个级别:

PETS 1是初始级,通过该级考试的考生,其英语基本符合诸如出租车司机、宾馆行李员、门卫、交通警等工作,以及同层次其他工作在对外交往中的基本需要。(其中PETS 1下设一个附属级PETS 1B)

PETS 2是中下级,通过该级考试的考生,其英语水平基本满足进入高等院校继续学习的要求,同时也基本符合诸如宾馆前台服务员、一般银行职员、涉外企业一般员工,以及同层次其他工作在对外交往中的基本需要。

PETS 3是中间级,通过该级考试的考生,其英语已达到高等教育自学考试非英语专业本科毕业水平或符合普通高校非英语专业本科毕业的要求,基本符合企事业单位行政秘书、经理助理、初级科技术人员、外企职员的工作,以及同层次其他工作在对外交往中的基本需要。

PETS 4是中上级,通过该级考试的考生,其英语水平基本满足攻读高等院校硕士研究生非英语专业的需要,基本符合一般

专业技术人员或研究人员、现代企业经理等工作对英语的基本要求。

PETS 5是最高级,通过该级考试的考生,其英语水平基本满足在国外攻读硕士研究生非英语专业或从事学术研究工作的需要。该水平的英语也能满足他们在国内外从事专业和管理工作的基本需要。

这五个级别的考试标准建立在同一能力量表上,相互之间既有明显的区别又有内在的联系。

三、全国英语等级考试(PETS)的性质是什么?由什么机构举办?

全国英语等级考试是面向社会的、开放的、以全体公民为对象的非学历性的英语等级考试,是测试应试者英语交际能力的水平考试。

该考试是由中华人民共和国教育部(简称教育部,下同)主办,教育部考试中心设计、开发并负责的全国性英语水平考试。具体由教育部考试中心负责制定《考试大纲》、命题、考务管理、考生成绩的认定和证书的发放、省级实施机构的审批等项工作;各省(自治区、直辖市)教育委员会领导下的考试机构负责本地区考试的具体实施[第五级(PETS 5,原WSK·EPT)仍由全国各WSK 考点负责实施]。此外,PETS是中、英两国政府的教育交流合作项目,在设计过程中还得到了英国国际发展部(DFID)的资助和英国剑桥大学地方考试委员会(UCLES)的技术支持。

四、PETS都考查哪些英语技能?

PETS考查的能力是建立在“交际语言行为模式”上。这种模式以语言交际需要为掌握外语的目的,将语言能力分为“接受”、“产出”、“互动”等,根据各种情景和任务,在特定主题和话语下,结合相关的语言行为进行教学或考查。这些能力与通常所说的“听”、“说”、“读”、“写”等能力的关系是:

接受能力—读和听;

产出能力—写和说;

互动能力—书面和口语的直接交流。

PETS重点考查交际能力,但并不完全排斥对语言知识(语法、词汇等)的考查。所以,PETS考查的内容包括:听力、语言知识、阅读、写作、口语。

五、PETS考试形式有哪些?什么时间考试?

每个级别的考试都包括笔试和口试两种形式,笔试中包含听力测试内容。考试采用先笔试,后口试的方式。笔试的题型主要有客观性试题和主观性试题两类,考生在做答客观性试题时只能在特定的答题卡上进行填涂;除第二级(PETS 2)的主观性试题暂时直接做答在试卷上外,其他级别的主观性试题也做答在为本级别专门设计的答题卡上(各个级别《答题卡》式样及填涂方法详见第五部分)。

口试采用面对面交谈的方式,每次口试采用由两名口试教师对两名考生(一级B是一名考生)进行测试的形式。测试时,一名

口试教师不参与交谈,专事评分,另一名主持口试,随时与考生交谈并评分。

不同级别的考试持续的时间不同,具体是:

一级B:笔试90分钟,口试3分钟;

一级:笔试90分钟,口试8分钟;

二级:笔试120分钟,口试10分钟;

三级:笔试120分钟,口试10分钟;

四级:笔试140分钟,口试12分钟;

五级:笔试140分钟,口试15分钟。

(上列所有级别的口试时间为上限)

为了满足考生的实际需要,从2003年开始,PETS 1、2、3、5级均每年开考两次,上半年和下半年各一次。1级B和4级仅在上半年开考。具体每年考试日期及开考级别以当地考试机构的通知为准。

六、考试的内容与要求是什么?

全国英语等级考试(PETS)考查的能力建立在“交际语言行为模式”上,重点考查考生的交际能力。PETS考查的内容包括听力、语言知识、阅读、写作和口语。具体的考核内容与要求、词汇表以及样题等在教育部考试中心编写的《全国英语等级考试(PETS)考试大纲》中有明确说明,考试中心将严格按照该《考试大纲》的要求命题。

全国英语等级考试(PETS1-5)复习辅导

1、词汇pets1-5级的词汇要求是1000-7500词。学习这些词汇时应掌握大纲词汇表所列词汇的音标,词素分析,词性,英文例句,相关词组和短语以及派生词。 语言记忆规律告诉我们,对语言加工的程度越深记忆就越深刻。 所以学习词汇时要学习每一个单词的方方面面从而加深记忆;一切语言输入必须是有意义的,音必须在词中学,词必须在许多不同的句子语境中去学。因此我们学习的例句不仅能让我们了解单词的用法还可以帮助记忆单词本身。个人兴趣也会影响人的记忆,我们学习的例句应与我们的现实生活紧密联系,这样可以提高学习兴趣,接触活的语言。 2、大纲中规定的考试项目包括听力、语言知识应用、阅读理解、写作和口语等五部分。这五部分内容就是pets书面考试的四种题型和口试。 听力部分要求掌握考试大纲所列的功能意念表和语言技能表,详细了解各种听力能力的标准和培养方法,然后进行相应的练习;考试前做一些与pets考试出题形式和试题结构一致的模拟训练题。平时应利用一切机会多听,包括对教材内容的精听和各种英语广播节目的泛听;了解时事、关注社会热点,扩大知识面等对提高听力能力都有帮助。 总的来说,语言知识运用部分体现在完形填空这种题型上。它是综合考查应试者英语水平的题型。针对此种题型,我们应分别从词汇、语法和语篇层次上学习应对方法,提高对连贯性和一致性等语段特征的掌握和对一定语境下规范的语言成分的掌握。每部分复习完后应做一些相应的练习题。个别级别的本部分还保留有语法填空题,那是我国的英语学习者的拿手好戏。 阅读理解部分全面介绍了大纲规定的阅读能力的构成和培养,包括 (1)理解主旨要义; (2)理解文中具体信息; (3)根据上下文推测生词的词义; (4)进行有关的判断、推理和引申; (5)理解文中的概念性含义; (6)理解文章的结构以及单词之间、段落之间的关系; (7)快速阅读较长的文字材料,获取有关信息; (9)区分观点、论点和论据; 写作在pets考试中被称作语言产出能力的一种,也就是以书面的形式与他人交流的能力。我们从选词造句,连句成段和连段成篇等方面全面学习英语写作基础知识和现实交际所需的各种实用文体的写作。 还应掌握优秀文章的写作技巧,进行适当的写作练习是最终提高写作能力的必由之路。 口语部分,我们应详尽了解各种功能意念在口语表达中的运用,以及pets口试的三个部分,即考生与口试教师的交流、两个考生的相互交流和每个考生的连续表达及两个考生的相互提问的试题形式、考查内容和应试技巧。平时还应有意识地参加一些英语交际活动。在实际工作中验证各种表达方式的交际效果和自己利用外语完成一定任务的能力。 pets是一种新型的考试,我们参加的目的是测试自己的英语应试能力,我们的学习应围绕这一中心,但是我们多年来积累起来的一些教与学的方法和技巧也有它继续存在的合理性,因为目前在短时间内测试语言水平还要靠考试这种形式。 全国英语等级考试复习辅导(二)

公共英语口试三级汇总真题

口试真题实战 Test 1 Part I (3 minutes) Interlocutor: Good morning /afternoon.My name is …and this is my colleague … He /She is just going to be listening to us. And your names are … and …? Give me your mark sheets please.(请把你们的登分卡给我。) Thank you. (hand over the mark sheets to the assessor.)(接过卡后递给专事评分的老师.) First of all we”d like to know something about you,Candida A, so I'm going to ask you some questions. T: May I know your job? A: I am a math teach. T: What does your job involve? A: I help students with their math. T: How do you like your job? A: I like it a lot. I like to talk to people and help them. And my hours are also very flexible. T: Do you want to change your job in the future? A: Yes,I want to find another job with a higher pay. Interlocutor:Thank you. Now,we”d like to know something

全国英语等级考试PETS第二级全真模拟试卷一

考试时间120分钟. 第一部分听力 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、 [c]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where did the woman say she put her glasses? [A] In the cupboard. [B] On the desk. [C] She couldn' t remember exactly. 2. When will the bank be open on Saturday? [A]12 noon to 9 p.m. [B]9 a.m. to 5 p.m. [C]9 a.m. to12 noon. 3. How .does the woman feel about the news? [A] She is quite sympathetic towards the doctor. [B] She thinks it' s right. [C]She does not care 4. What are the speakers talking about? [A] Maybe a picnic. [B] Maybe something new. [C] Maybe a new car. 5. What does the man possibly do? [A]Maybe a teacher. [B] Maybe a student. [C] Maybe a meeting organizer, 第二节听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给 的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话 或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。 6. Why does Jane want to leave her present job? [A]Because she does not like the job. [B] Because she wants to do something different.

公共英语三级(pets)口语真题汇总

公共英语三级(p e t s)口语真题汇总口试真卷 Part 1 (3 minutes) Interlocutor: Good morning/afternoon. My name is... and this is my colleague... He/She is jus t going to be listening to us. Could I have your mark sheets, please ? Thank you. And your names are ... and ... ? (Hand over the mark sheets to the assessor. ) First of all, Candidate A, we'd like to know something about you, so I'm going to ask you some questions. (Select two or more questions from the following categ ory for Candidate A. ) Thank you.

Now, Candidate B, I'm going to ask you some questions. Select two or more questions from the following categor y for Candidate B. Thank you. Part 2 (3minutes) Interlocutor: Now, I'd like you to talk about something between yours elves. We're just going to listen. ( Place the picture sheet ![p.6] in front of both ca ndidates. ) This is the picture for your reference. It shows a smal l boy' s childhood: 1. taken out by his grandpa for a walk, 2. taught to write by his parents, 3. looked after by a na nny, 4. playing with other children in a kindergarten.

一个人的PETS5的经验

一个人的PETS5的经验(我一个字一个字打出来的)转贴今天拿到了PETS 5级证书,笔试76(其中听力26),口语5,总的说来还可以接受,下面讲讲我的一些体会,希望对大家有用。我是4月决定报考的,主要是因为参加工作2年,英语都忘得差不多了,想借此给自己一点压力和动力,四月底去到广外考试中心,交了160元,五一后再去拿到了准考证。复习过程我选择上外的大学英语精读这套教材,虽然有人对它指手画脚,实际上作为一套教材,它可以说是非常经典的。由于报5级,所以我直接从第四册开始学习。首先我把单词读一遍,一是掌握单词的发音,国为我有些单调拿不准,二是有些单词的意思和常用意思不一致,所以要先过一遍。词汇是外语的基础。5级的词汇量应该在6000以上,如果阅读过程中生词率高于30%,考试就没法考了。然后我习惯大声读一遍课文,为的是培养费语感,“文章硬如铁,读来满口血”,文章不读一次,就感觉嘴巴都硬了。读完之后,就借且参考书,逐字逐句的啃课文,主要包括词汇的意思和用法,句子的语法和逻辑结构(这是最重要的!),以及一些时代背景,名人名言等等,为什么要强调语法和逻辑结构呢?我们以第五册第一课第一句话为例:it is probably easier for teachers than for students to appreciate the reasons why learning English seems to become increasingly difficult once the basic structures and patterns of the languagee have been understood.一句主占据了3行,而且结构复杂冗长,没有过硬的分析能力,考试时就会手忙脚乱了。所以这一肯虽然很烦也很枯燥,但却是必不可少的。我在复习过程中在这一步耗时最多,基本上一天看一课,课后的练习因为时间关系基本没有做,精力都在阅读上了。3册课本共30篇,去掉几篇小说还剩20多篇,一个月基本能看完。这是复习的第一阶段。第二阶段主要是巩固和提高,每天我固定抽出半个小时读课文,先大声读一遍,培养语感和锻炼发音,读的过程基本不知道课文在说什么,看到的只是一个个单词,见树不见林。第二遍是默读,读完一句话,仔细地分析它的结构,搞清楚每个成分之间的内在联系,既见树又见林。这一阶段还要进入实战练习,市面上关于PETS 的辅导书多如牛毛,可惜质量实在不敢恭维。见过一本王长喜主编的模拟书,里面错误百出,可谓误人子弟。我一直认为,最好的辅导书就是历年真题,可惜PETS5的真题概不流出,所以那些所谓的辅导书就不几太当真了,他们唯一的用处就是让你熟悉考试会有哪些题型,如果真的想做练习,可以拿6级或考研的历年真题来做。考试前一天睡的不好,八点来到考场,结果几乎到九点半才开考。第一部分是听力,又分3 PARTS,PART1是对话,PART2是段子,都是听完后选一个答案,PART3是填空,一段话放3遍,要求填补文中抽去的词或短语。个人觉得难度和6级差不多,有些地方稍微快一些。第二部分是语法填空,一篇文章里面抽掉了若干个词,要逑补充完整(没有选项,不像完形填空!)。这部分一半靠语感,1/3靠语法逻辑,苦命靠上下文语境,为什么要强调语感呢?其实靠逻辑也可以做出来,但需要时间,而考试最缺的就是时间,所以要靠 2013公共英语考试全攻略 考试介绍考试指导一级考试试题考试指导二级考试试题 平时多读,凭借语感当机立断,这部分每空只有0.5分,所以千万不要花太多时间,做不出的就放弃,当然也不要乱选,毕竟0.5分也是分,要做到又快又准。第三部分是大头:阅读,5篇文章,每篇约800词。对阅读的难度一定要有充分的认识;把你能想象的最大难度放大十倍,就差不多了(当然对于牛人这句话不适用)。每篇只能看一遍文章就去做题(做的过程可以回头寻找文中的细节)。我就在这方面犯错误了,有一篇文章看了两遍才做,最后就不够时间了。第四部分是排序,一篇文章抽去了几段,要从选项中把正确的段落补回去。这种题型对大家比较陌生,而且做到这里,脑子也比较混乱或者是转不动了,我也提不出什么好办法,虽然每题有2分。最后是快速阅读,有3篇文章,每篇800词,10道选择题,都是考文章的细节,难度很小,关键是阅读速度要快,以上是第一卷,到时间后监考人员收卷,再发第二卷作文,这次的作文题目是“多设立职业高中还是普通高中?”个

全国英语等级考试考试1级教材(Word)可编辑

Unit 1 Greetings and Introductions 问候与介绍 Dialogues 1 Ann and Joe meet each other for the first time. Ann: How do you do? Joe: How do you do? Ann: My name is Ann. Joe: I am Joe. Ann: Glad to meet you. Joe: Glad to meet you, too. Ann: I’m afraid I must be going now. Joe: See you tomorrow. 2 Ann and her friend Carter meet Mr. Bush at the airport. Ann: Excuse me. Are you Mr. Bush from England? Mr. Bush: Yes, I am. May I have your name? Ann: Sure. My name is Ann Taylor. How do you do? Mr. Bush: How do you do? Ann: May I introduce Mr. Carter to you? Mr. Bush: Yes, please. Ann: Mr. Bush, this is Mr. Carter. Mr. Carter, this is Mr. Bush. He is from England. Carter: Pleased to meet you! Mr. Bush: Pleased to meet you, too! 3 Bill and Susan meet each other. Bill: Good morning, Susan. Susan: Morning, Bill. How are you? Bill: Fine, thank you. And you? Susan: Me too, thank you. How about your sister Lily? Bill: She is fine, but she is very busy. Susan: Please give my best wishes to her. Bill: I will.

全国英语等级考试口语考试注意事项

全国英语等级考试口语考试注意事项2017全国英语等级考试口语考试注意事项 PETS口试是由三节组成的,在第一节考试中,互动交际是在主 考官和两位考生之间进行的。一开始,主考官与考生要相互打招呼 并进行简单的介绍。 主考官在从考生手中索回登分卡后,询问考生的姓名,有时可能还要问他的姓名怎样拼写或全名怎样拼写。也许,在某些考生的眼中,他们会认为这是多余问题,在此,特别要向考生说明一下,这 类问题不多余,原因如下: 第一,主考官所提出的问题都是按照大纲上的要求进行的,一般说来,主考官的问话不能偏离考试大纲。 第二,让考生说出姓名、拼写名字,可以初步观察考生对问题的反应能力、发音情况以及英语的熟练流利程度。 第三,为缓和考试气氛,通过提问这种熟悉常见的问题,可以逐渐把话题过渡到口语考试的内容上。 另外,在第一节考试中,按照考试的程序,考生应该做到问什么,回答什么,考生一般不宜过于主动。有些考生当主考只问了一个问 题的时候,就一口气回答了很多涉及下面即将要回答的问题。这样,一来打乱了考试的提问步骤,二来容易使人觉得好像是在背诵事先 准备好的东西。在第一节考试中,有发挥性的问题供考生发表意见。如有关Leisure话题中,有这样的问题:“Isthereanywhereyouwouldparticularlyliketovisit?Why?”对于 这道问题,考生可根据自己的情况说:“Yes,thereis.”或“No,thereisn't.”在主考询问“Why?”之后,考生便可进行自由发挥, 但也不宜过长,因为考试的时间是有限的。

在考试中,考生应注意的是,要根据提问的问题,从条理性、逻辑上去组织语言,所谈的内容尽可能切题达意,不说与题无关的话,不说意义不明显的话,不说前言不搭后语的话,条理与连贯在考试 中显得比较重要。如果一时语塞或想不起确切的表达方式,千万不 要缄口不语,而是应该适当运用前面所说的“填空词”(mouth-fillingphrases或hesitationfillers),如“mm,um,err,well,Imean,Ithink,yousee,youknow,howshallIputit”等。适时运 用这类填空词,表明发言人还在积极地思索与考虑,马上就会继续 讲话,从而避免令人尴尬的冷场局面。 在第二节活动中,互动交际是在两位考生之间进行的。主考老师只是负责向考生交代要求然后就退让一旁,然后观察考生之间进行 合作交流的表面情况。在第二节口试活动中,考生应该注意以下3点: 第一,不要把主考官当成交流对象,讲话时应对着自己的搭档而不是对着主考官。 第二,此节活动是讨论,要求考生发言机会均等,故不要将此节考试引向一种单纯的一人提问、一人回答的局面。讨论应该在两位 考生之间进行,对所讨论的问题,无论是赞同还是反对,或者另有 见解,都应该以你一言我一语的形式进行。切忌一个人长时间地讲 而另一个人长时间地听。若出现这种局面,听者应该以得体的`交际 语言予以中止、打断。类似“I'msorry, Ihavetointerruptyou.”;“Excu seme,whatdidyousayjustnow?”;“I'mafraidIhavetostopyou,but……”这样的话语,考生应该掌握。若在本节讨论活动中,一方发言已毕,而另一方仍沉默不语。类似 “Thisismypointofview.Whatdoyouthinkofit?”;“Canyoutellmes omethingaboutit?”;“Doyouagreewithmeordoyoudisagreewithme?”;“What'syouropinion?”这样的话语,可以鼓励对方开口,从而 形成良好的“你来我往”的讨论局面。总之,考生应把握本节的重点,积极主动、有效地在考生之间进行交流。双方都应该对会话中 的“轮换体系”敏感,保证“每次至少有一方在说话”。在第二节 活动中,考生应礼貌退让;想插话时,用得体的语言争取发言权;出

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)试题 含答案

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)模拟试题含答案 第一节:单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week? ----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know. A.I can't say so B.I expect so C. I'm sure so D. I don't know so 2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus. A. too much; would catch B. a little too; had caught C. much too; would have caught D. too much; would have caught 3. Is it the watch you want ________? A. to have it repaired B. to repair it C. to have repaired D. to have repaired it 4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag. A. each carrying B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is 5. The little boy can't tell ________. A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is 6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult. A. living B. lively C. alive D. live 7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack. A. if B. when C. unless D. even if 8. You can take ______ seat you like. A. no matter what B. no matter which C. what D. whichever 9. I ______ to speak to you all these days. A. wanted B. have wanted C. shall want D. shall be wanting 10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel. A. made B. set C. caused D. caught 11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?" "Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times." A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock 12.Peter,John and Tom each ______. A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first 13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______. A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed 14. ______ from the apple tree. A. It down fell B. there it is needed C. Down fell it D. Fell it down 15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers. A. on B. for C. with D. to 第二节:完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

最新 全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级口试样题

全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级口试样题 Part I (3 minutes) Task: Identifying oneself; identifying things/ people; passing on information. Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon). My name is.... and this is my colleague.... He/she is just going to be listening to us.And your names are ... and ...?Would you tell me your candidate numbers so I can check them, please?Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the assessor.)First of all we'd like to know something about you, Candidate A, so I'm going to ask you some questions. Home town Either: (for candidates from other provinces)1,Where did you live before you came here?2,How long have you lived here?3,How do you like it? Why?4,Do you think you will live here forever? Why? Or: ( For candidates taking the examination locally)1,Do you live near here? Whereabouts?2,What do you think are the good points about living there?3,How do you usually go to work / school? Why? Thank you. Now, we'd like to know something about you, Candidate B, so I'm going to ask you some questions. Family1,Could you tell us something about your family?2,What does your family usually do for the weekend?3,Do you enjoy it? Why?4,What do you think about living together with parents/by yourself? Part 2 (3 minutes) Interlocutor:Now, I'd like you to talk about something for about 3 minutes. I'm just going to listen.I'd like you to discuss what kinds of sports you enjoy doing and why.(Place picture sheet (including pictures of different sports: 1. football, 2. basketball, 3. table tennis, 4. swimming) in front of candidates.)

pets5级口语高频必备短语及例句

pets5级口语高频必备短语及例句 这一秒不放弃,下一秒就有希望!坚持下去才可能考试通过!下面是小编整理的2016年pets5级口语高频必备短语及例句,欢迎阅读! 1. abide by 遵守,履行 If you join the club, you must abide by its rules.如果你加入这个俱乐部,你必须遵守他的规定。 They have always abided by their promises.他们总是遵守诺言。 2. abound in (with) 盛产,富于 Our country abounds in oil resources.我国有丰富的石油资源。 This area abounds in natural wonders. 这地区充满了自然奇观。 3.above all 首先,最重要地 A clock must above all be exact.钟表最重要的是时间精确。 Above all, you should cherish your time.最重要的是你要珍惜自己的时间。 4.according to 依照,按照 According to the Bible, God created the world in six days.根据圣经,上帝在六日内创造了世界。 According to the news, sixty people died in the air crash. 根据新闻,60 人死于空难。 5.accuse of 指控,谴责 They accused him of taking bribes.他们指控他纳贿。 The country was accused of having violated the treaty.这个国家被指控违反条约。 6.adapt to 适应 We adapted ourselves to the cold weather.我们习惯了寒冷的天气。 The new teacher is very slow to adapt to the usual rules of the school. 这位新老师非常缓慢地适应学校的常规。 7.add up to 加起来,总计 The figures add up to 100. 这些数字加起来是100。 The rain, the crowded train and the lack of suitable accommodation all added up to a very unpleasant trip.大雨,拥挤的火车,缺乏合适的居住地,所有的加起来导致了施行的不愉快。 8.after all 毕竟,终究 Rumors, after all, cannot conceal truth. 谣言终究掩盖不了事实。 He was worried about the exam, but he passed it after all. 他担心考试,但最终及格了。 9.all but/except 除了……都 All but one were present. 除了他一个人以外,其他的都到了。 All but he fled.除了他所有的人都逃了。 10.appeal to 呼吁,要求;对……有吸引力 The conference appealed to all the member states for still closer unity.会议呼吁全体成员国更加紧密地团结起来。 The song appeals to Chinese children.这首歌为中国的孩子们所喜爱。 11.approve of 赞成,同意 I cannot approve of her staying up.我不赞成他熬夜。 We do not approve of divorcing theory from practice.我们不赞成理论脱离实际。 12.arrive at 到达,达到(想法,结论) We arrived at the station at midnight. 我们半夜抵达车站。 We arrived at the conclusion that he was a spy. 我们得出结论,他是个间谍。

2009-2011 pets5 历年口语真题

2009年11月 What do you think are the effective ways to prevent Internet addiction among young people in China? enhancing public awareness of the problem closer parent-child relationship attentive guidance from school promotion of healthier leisure activities more accessible counseling cure centers for Internet addicts applying age limit to users of Internet cafes Do you usually go to big hospitals or community clinics for medical treatment? Why? What do you think individuals can do to help reduce traffic in big cities? Do you think we should give money to beggars in public places? Do you prefer to read e-books or printed books? Do you think Chinese tourist should be taught manners before go abroad? Will the increased number of buses help ease congestion in big cities? Which do you prefer, a traditional library or an e-library? Why? What’s your opinion about military training programs for students? Should team work be always encouraged? Why/Why not? 2010年6月 Here is a list of advantages of being a librarian. What do you think are the main advantages of being a librarian? Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I won’t join you. You have 5 minutes. λ Regular working hours λ Quiet working conditions λ Indoor work λ Access to books λ Light work λ Job security λ Clean working environment What is an ideal age for a young person to be independent? Give your reasons. When do you think a college graduate should get further education? Immediately upon graduation or after working for a period of time? Not many business women get into the top of their companies. What are the possible obstacles in their way?

全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题

全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题(二) 第一部分听力理解(略) 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 1.He is ______ a writer. A. failure as B. a failure as C. the failure for D. a failure with 2.– can you come on Monday or Tuesday? – I'm afraid ______ day is possible. A. either B. neither C. any D. some 3.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can't remember ______. A. where B. there C. which D. what 4.In the centuries _____, Egypt became one of the most advanced civilizations on earth. A. followed B. tat was followed C. which was following D. which followed 5.To enter his house is like ______ a small museum. A. to enter B. entering C. entered D. enter 6.The local government cut down their costs ______ 30 percent. A. at B. by C. for D. with 7.I'm reading his ______ novel. A. best-selling B. best-sold C. best-sale D. best-sell 8.It's rude of you to shout _______ the room. A. beyond B. through C. across D. over 9.People are more likely to stay _______ 30 miles of _______ they were born. A. in … where B. at … what C. within … what D. within … where 10.After searching for half an hour, she realized that her glasses ______ on the table all the time. A. were lain B. had been lain C. have been lying D. had been lying 11.Facts show that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed. A . like B. as C. which D. so 12.I walked too much yesterday and ______ are still aching now. A. my leg muscles B. my muscles of leg C. my leg's muscles D. my muscles of the leg 13.He will have ______ 30 by the end of this year. A. turned B. become C. got D. taken 14.Macao ______ its return to China in December, 1999. A. watched B. found C. saw D. noticed 15.This hotel _______ $60 for a single room with bath. A. charges B. demands C. prices D. claims 第二节完形填空 My father waved me goodbye and the bus (16)_____. My first country journey then began. The man sitting next to me was a road engineer. He said that (17)_____ by bus was an excellent way to (18)_____ road for him. We passed many villages on the way and stopped once (19)_____ to buy cold drinks, (20)_____ it was very hot. The countryside was brown and dry and there were long (21)_____ with no people or villages in (22)_____. We also stopped once at

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档