2019年内蒙古高三英语第一次模拟考试试题及答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the conversation take place?
A. At the beginning of a term.
B. At the end of a term.
C. During a vacation.
2. Why can’t the man drive the woman tomorrow?
A. His car is being fixed.
B. He has a doctor’s appointment.
C. He will be working in a shop.
3. What will the woman do?
A. Charge her cell phone.
B. Visit her mother.
C. Make a call.
4. Who will throw a party for the woman next Sunday?
A. The woman herself.
B. The man.
C. Nancy.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. Her mother is a housewife.
B. Only 10% of American mothers work.
C. Most American mothers work.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A festival.
B. A birthday party.
C. A class reunion.
7. What does the woman decide to do?
A. Stay with her family. https://www.doczj.com/doc/f85069824.html,
B. Go to a party with the man.
C. Go on vacation.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does the man feel?
A. Confident.
B. Nervous.
C. Excited.
9. What does the man want to do next?
A. Continue talking with the woman.
B. Go to the bathroom.
C. Drink some water.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the girl want to have a car?
A. To travel with her friends.
B. To show off.
C. To be independent.
11. Where does the girl study?
A. In a middle school.
B. In a high school.
C. In a university.
12. Why doesn’t the man buy his daughter a car now?
A. He thinks his daughter is too young to drive.
B. He wants his daughter to earn a car.
C. He can’t afford another car.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. With whom does the womantravel?
A. She is alone.
B. Her family.
C. Her business partner.
14. What do the speakers have in common?
A. They both live in New York.
B. They are both traveling on business.
C. They have both stayed in the hotel before.
15. What is the man’s favorite pa rt of the hotel?
A. The service.
B. The breakfast.
C. The facilities.
16. What does the woman imply about the hotel?
A. The prices are reasonable.
B. It doesn’t seem like a nice hotel from the outside.
C. The service didn’t use to be anything special.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is The Bookworm?
A. A literary festival.
B. A café.
C. A bookstore.
18. Who is Peter Hessler?
A. A photographer.
B. A public speaker.
C. A writer.
19. What was the speaker excited about?
A. Seeing someone give a speech.
B. Hearing a famous band play music.
C. Finding his favorite magazine.
20. What was the speaker’s mistake?
A. Mistaking the place.
B. Mistaking the year.
C. Mistaking the day.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.
Fortunately he had a strong-willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son, you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe.” She told him not to depend on others, including his mother. “You have to earn success, ”she said. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”
These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that
believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15, to Chicago.
Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of words—as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School his wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.
While others discouraged him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by.“Nothing beats a failure but a try. ”She also let him pawn(典当)her furniture to get the $ 500 he needed to start the Negro https://www.doczj.com/doc/f85069824.html,
It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind. “ Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!”
Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America—worth $ 150 million.
21. John’s mother decided to move to Chicago because _____.
A. his father died when John was very young
B. life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown
C. John needed more education badly
D. there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown
22. John’s mother ____________.
A. didn’t believe in or depend on others
B. thought one could be whatever one wanted to be
C. believed one would succeed without working hard
D. thought no one could succeed without working hard
23. The underlined sentence “Nothing beats a failure but a try. ”means _____.
A. if you try, you would succeed
B. a failure is difficult to beat, even if you try
C. a try is always followed by a failure
D. no failure can be beaten unless you try
B
It seems hard to watch someone yawn（打哈欠）and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force.
Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kids don’t develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study found. Kids with autism (自闭症) are less likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people communicate and connect.
"Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects us together," said Molly Helt, a graduate student in psychology at the University of Connecticut. "Yawning may be part of that." Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did.
"The fact that autistic kids don’t do it might mean they’re really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them," she said. "The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we become humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others’," she added. "Autistic people never seem to understand that." Like infectious （有感染力
的）laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that promotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm through a group.
24. What does the new study suggest, according to the first two paragraphs?
A. Yawning is a form of communication.
B. It is easy to stop yawning when you see others yawn.
C. Children follow others in yawning just after they are born.
D. Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.
25. According to Molly Helt, _________.
A. humans differ from animals because they communicate with others
B. yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humans
C. emotions are infectious, but yawning is not
D. yawning helps clear ears on planes
26. Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?
A. It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.
B. Some kids are too young to yawn after others.
C. Yawning can be used to test children’s development.
D. Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.
27. The author implies in the last paragraph that ________.
A. yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theory
B. it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasions
C. the more you yawn, the happier you will be
D. yawning can make people feel relaxed
C
Space is where our future is — trips to the Moon, Mars and beyond. Most people would think that aside from comets(彗星) and stars, there is little else out there. But, since our space journey started we have left so much trash there that scientists are now concerned that if we don't clean it up, we may all be in mortal （致命的）https://www.doczj.com/doc/f85069824.html,中/华-资*源%库
The first piece of space junk was created in 1964, when the American satellite Vanguard I stopped operating and lost its connection with the ground center. However, since it kept orbiting around the Earth without any consequences, scientists became increasingly comfortable abandoning things that no longer served any useful purpose in space.
It is estimated that there are now over 500,000 pieces of man-made trash orbiting the Earth at speeds of up to 17,500 miles per hour. The junk varies from tiny pieces of paint chipped off rockets to cameras, huge fuel tanks, and even odd items like the million-dollar tool kit that astronaut Heidemarie Stefanyshyn Piper lost during a spacewalk.
The major problem with the space trash is that it may hit working satellites and damage traveling spacecraft. Moreover, pieces of junk may collide with each other and break into pieces which fall back to the Earth. To avoid this, scientists have invented several ways for clearing the sky. Ground stations have been built to monitor larger pieces of space trash to prevent them from crashing into working satellites or space shuttles. Future plans include a cooperative effort among many nations to stop littering in space and to clean up the trash already there.
28. What was the first piece of man-made space trash?
A. A camera.
B. A tool kit.
C. A fuel tank.
D. A broken satellite.
29. Why were scientists NOT concerned about space trash in the beginning?
A. It no longer served any useful purpose.
B. It was millions of miles away from the Earth.
C. It did not cause any problems.
D. It was regarded as similar to comets and stars.
30. Which of the following statements is true about space junk?
A. It is huge, heavy machines.
B. It never changes position.
C. It floats slowly around the Earth.
D. It may cause problems for space shuttles.
31. What has been done about the space trash problem?
A. Scientists have cleaned up most of the trash.
B. Large pieces of space trash are being closely watched.
C. Many nations have worked together to stop polluting space.
D. Ground stations are built to help store the trash properly in space.
D
Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.
A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos(纹身) nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nos e rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.
Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees, because those people represent the companies to their customers.
As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.
There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.
32. Which of the following is the newspaper editor’s opinion according to Paragraph2?
A. People’s appearances carry message about themselves.
B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in compan ies.
C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.
D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.
33. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.
B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.
C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.
D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.
34. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Employees Matter
B. Personal Choices Matter
C. Appearances Matter
D. Hiring Managers Matter
35. The author’s attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be
described as .
A. enthusiastic
B. negative
C. positive
D. sympathetic
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to overcome challenges in your life
We all face tough and difficult challenges in life. To overcome challenges you need to have that “never quit” attitude in life. If you develop it, you’ll overcome quite a bit.
Motivate yourself. Say “YES, I CAN.” The challenge should bring out the best of you in this situation. Slow it down, and think that process through.36If you develop that mindset (心态), you’ll get it https://www.doczj.com/doc/f85069824.html,
37Remain calm when you’re facing serious troubles and problems in life. You have to recollect yourself, and calm down. You can’t solve problems when you’re panicking. Take a deep breath, relax, and slow it down. Think things through calmly.
Let failure and fear fuel you in a positive way. Everyone fails at times. If you fail the first, second, or third time, don’t give up. 38
Learn what made you fail and overcome these challenges.
Simplify the challenge you’re facing. Make the challenge easier than it is.39As you get th rough each step, you develop more confidence and you believe you can get it done, and then you will. Stay positive and confident.40You have to find out all the ways you can use to overcome it, and put them to full use with all your effort. It’s our own mental stability that’s the difficult part. When you do it mentally, you’ll actually be able to do it.
A. Stay calm and cool headed.
B. Think the best, not the worst.
C. Start by breaking it down into steps.
D. To overcome a challenge, you have to believe you can really do it.
E. Most people will avoid any challenge, because they’re scared of failing.
F. Develop that confidence in saying there’s no way you’re going to fail at this.
G. Pick yourself up, and learn from why you’ve failed, and move on in a positi ve direction.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 41 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 42 space. That left 43enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 44, and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space--- too close to my car, 45. At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patienc e had 46 and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 47 me enough space? Park farther over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into48 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 49 this
she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 50. Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 51. The next day the woman 52 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):
Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,
I’m sorry my mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 53. It wasn’t like her to scream 54. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 55 you and your mistress will 56 her.
Your neighbor,
Blue Buick
When I went to the57 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:
Dear Blue Buick,
My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 58 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 59 now.
Your neighbor,
Yellow Oldsmobile
After that, whenever Blue Buick 60 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.
41．A．drivenB．parkedC．stopped D．stayed
42．A．completeB．close C．narrowD．fixed
43．A．quite B．nearly C．seldomD．hardly
44．A．hurriedlyB．firstC．finally D．timely
45．A．as usual B．as planned C．as well D．as yet
46．A．run into B．run aboutC．run out D．run off
47．A．keeping B．saving C．offeringD．leaving
48．A．mineB．hersC．itself D．ours
49．A．For B．WithC．FromD．Upon
50．A．roomB．area C．frontD．side
51．A．an instruction B．a result C．an answer D．a chance
52．A．put B．wrote C．sentD．discovered
53．A．working B．drivingC．returning D．cooking
54．A．on endB．so longC．like thatD．any more
55．A．hope B．knowC．supposeD．suggest 56．A．comfortB．helpC．forgiveD．please 57．A．officeB．flatC．placeD．garage
58．A．crazily B．eagerly C．noisily D．early
59．A．neighbors B．friends C．drivers D．writers
60．A．followed B．passed C．found D．greeted
第二节语法填空（共10小题。每小题1.5分满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In61way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider-story” is often told. Robert Bruce, 62(lead) of the Scots in6313th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider64( make) a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times. On the seventh time he made it and went on to make
his web. Bruce is said to have been65( encourage )by this and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked66 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have no failure. Now I know 50,000 ways that won’t work.”
So what? First, always think about your failure. 67caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top form yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?
Second, is the goal you’re tryi ng68(reach )the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question, “If I do succeed69this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.
The third thing to ke ep in mind about failure is it’s a part of life.Learn to “live with yourself” even70you may have failed.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Once I had to read a text-book which was so expensive for me to buy it. I couldn’t obtain it from the library and an only copy I could find was in a certain bookshop. So I will go along to the shop every afternoon and read a little of the book in a time. One day, therefore, I was disappointed to find the book missing from its usually place. I was about to leave while the owner of the shop waved at me. Expecting to be told off, I went towards him. To my surprise, the owner pointed to the book which placed in a corner. “I put it there in case it should be bought.” He said kindly, left me to continue my reading.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
最近你班就高三学生是否应该组织集体春游进行了讨论。以下是讨论的情况。请你用英语写一篇短文，反映讨论结果并谈谈自己的看法，然后发表在你校英语论坛上。
注意：词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Recently, our class has had a discussion about whether Senior Three students should go on a group spring outing.
Yours,
2017内蒙古高考英语模拟试题答案
听力(每小题1.5分，共30分)
1—5AACBC6—10AABBC11—15BBACB16—20ABCAB
阅读理解：(每小题2分，共40分)
21--23 CDD 24-27 ABDD28-31 DCDB32-35 CBCB
36-40 FAGCD
完形填空：(每小题1.5分，共30分)
41--45 BCDBA46-50 CDABD51-55 CDBCA 56-60 CDABB
语法填空：(每小题1.5分，共15分)
61. another 62.leader 63. the 64. making 65. encouraged
66. why 67. What 68. to reach 69. in70. if/ though
短文改错：(每改对一处1分，共10分)
1. so--too
2. 去掉it
3. an----the
4.will---would
5. in---at
6.therefore--however
7. usually---usual
8. while---when 9. which后加was或去掉which10. left---leaving
书面表达：(共25分)
Recently, our class has had a discussion about whether Senior Three students should go on a group spring outing. They take different attitudes towards it.
62% of the students say yes. In their opinion, going on a group spring outing can not only enable them to get close to nature and broaden their horizons, but also help improve communication and cooperation skills. Furthermore, it gives more opportunities to make new friends. However, 38% of the students hold the opposite opinion. They think that they are supposed to concentrate their energies on studying, because the university entrance examinations are around the corner. The outing is a waste of time. Meanwhile, they can’t prepare for every emergency.
As for me, we can benefit a lot from the activity only if safety measures are adopted properly. On the whole, I am in favour of the former.
2019级高考模拟考试试题（二） 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home. 2. What does the woman want the man to do? A Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. Where will the woman go first? A. To the bathroom. B. To the beach. C. To the bank. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man needs to buy a new mirror.
高三第一次模拟测试 历史 第一卷 一、选择题（本大题有25小题，每小题3分，共75分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求） 1．孔子主张“仁者，爱人”，墨子主张“兼爱”“非攻”，孟子主张“政在得民”。这些主张产生的共同的社会背景是 A．社会动荡矛盾尖锐 B．百家争鸣趋于合流 C．奴隶制度全面崩溃 D．封建制度最终形成 2．下图为陕西出土的东汉牛耕画像石，对该“画像石”说法不正确的是 A.表明东汉开始出现二牛一人的犁耕方式 B.是研究中国古代农业的第一手材料 C.还可以用于研究中国古代艺术发展情况 D.反映了中国古代农业的精耕细作水平 3．右图为宋代济南刘家功夫针铺印记。其上部文字为：“济南 刘家功夫针铺”；中部文字为“认门前白兔儿为记”；下部文字为 “收买上等钢条，造功夫细针，不误宅院使用，转买兴贩，别有加 饶，请记白”。作为直接证据，它可用以研究宋代的①商业广告②印刷技术③商标意识④专利技术
A．①② B．②③ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 4．朱元璋在总结元亡时说：“主荒臣专，威服下移，由是法度不行，人心涣散，遂至天下大乱。”。朱元璋认为元亡的主要原因是 A.皇权旁落，丞相专权 B.干弱枝强，地方割据 C.法度不行，人心涣散 D.元行暴政，农民暴动 5．京剧艺术是中华民族的文化瑰宝，是具有鲜明民族特色和高度美学成就的戏剧艺术。下列关于京剧的表述，不正确的是 A．最早形成于北京地区 B．是中国古代戏曲成熟的标志 C．清朝时期成为广泛流行的新剧种 D．有许多南方戏曲的特点 6．据统计，19世纪40代下半期，广州对外贸易的绝对值出现下降的趋势，对英国的贸易总额由3100万元下降到1600万元，来广州的美国商船由93艘下降到70艘。上述现象出现的主要原因是 A．广东人民抵制洋货 B．《南京条约》开放五口通商 C．自然经济的逐步瓦解 D．清政府限制广州对外贸易 7．“天兵来杀妖，全为穷乡亲。打下南京城，就把田地分。”这首反映太平天国运动的歌谣中，对其隐含的信息表述不正确的是 A．反对专制腐朽的旧制度 B．有宗教化的宣传领导组织 C．革命的目标是占领南京 D．有平均分配土地的倾向 8．从1895年开始，在短短的lO多年时间里，张謇的企业从一个扩大到20多个，形成了一个以纺织为主跨行业的资本企业集团。这主要得益于 A．外资企业刺激和洋务企业的诱导 B．群众性的反帝爱国运动高涨 C．列强放松对中国的经济侵略 D．清政府放宽对民间办厂的限制 9．孙中山先生认为：“世界潮流，浩浩荡荡，顺之则昌，逆之则亡。”纵观孙中山的一生，他顺应世界潮流的做法有①提出三民主义②提倡实业救国③推动国共第一次合作④领导北伐战争
英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.
高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 导读：本文 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案（一），仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享. 下面是整理的“2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一)”，欢迎阅读参考，有关内容请继续关注高考栏目. 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 1.据北宋欧阳修等史学家编撰的《新唐书·百官志》记载：“凡市，日中击鼓三百以会众，日入前七刻，击钲三百而散.”而唐代诗人王建有诗《夜看扬州市》写道：“夜市千灯照碧云，高楼红袖客纷纷.”对这两段材料的解读正确的是( ) A.前者是正史，后者是文学体裁，应以前者为准 B.前者是后世人编撰的，后者写于唐代，应以后者为准 C.两者所载内容均需经过进一步考证才能确定史料价值 D.两者记载的史实相违背，必有其一是伪史 2.“史实”“史论”“史识”是构成史学的三大要素.史实即历史事实;史论即对历史事件和历史人物的评论;史识即是以科学的史观作指导，分析大量的史实，然后得出科学的结论.下列对郡县制的叙述属于“史识”的是( ) A.它分郡县两级，一郡之内又分若干县 B.郡县制是中央对地方政权进行有效控制的制度 C.郡县制开中国单一制国家组织结构先河，影响深远 D.郡守和县令、县长都由皇帝直接任命 3.史学研究中非常注重史论结合，论从史出.以下史实和结论之间逻辑关系
正确的是( ) 4.傅斯年在《历史语言研究所工作之旨趣》一文中指出，“能利用各地各时的直接材料，……材料愈扩充，学问愈进步，……地质、地理、考古、生物、气象、天文等学，无一不供给研究历史问题者之工具，……要把历史学语言学建设得和生物学地质学等同样，乃是我们的同志!”对于上述观点理解最恰当的是( ) A.傅斯年突出史料在史学研究中的重要性 B.傅斯年主张在史学研究中运用自然科学的方法 C.傅斯年认为历史学应该涵盖各种学科 D.傅斯年重史学的客观性而不重史家的主观取向 5.斯塔夫里阿诺斯在《全球通史》中写道：每个时代都要编写它自己的历史，不是因为早先的历史编写的不对，而是因为每个时代都会面对新的问题，产生新的疑问，探求新的答案.上述材料( ) A.表明史学的实用价值 B.说明历史时序性特点 C.肯定求真的史学态度 D.阐释全球史观的意义 6.历史学家马克·布洛赫在《为历史学辩护》中说：“各时代的统一性是如此紧密，古今之间的关系是双向的.对现代的曲解必定源于对历史的无知;而对现实一无所知的人，要了解历史也必定是徒劳无功的.”作者在此强调的是( ) A.辩证统一中外关联 B.厚积薄发以古讽今 C.鉴往知来贯通古今 D.厚今薄古学贯中西 7.中国传统文化中注重个人修养，追求人格完善的美德传统在春秋战国时期形成，汉代以后尤其是历经宋明理学的发展，更进一步强化.下列不能反映这一传统美德的是( ) A.“地势坤，君子以厚德载物” B.“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A If you frequently travel for business，Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts．Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked，what they enjoyed and what made them want to return． Claire Metcalf "The concept is great，but the staff are the ones who really make it．"she says．"It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly，but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that．They genuinely care about you．" Andrew Roberts "One of the best things is having my own kitchen．I often end up working late and I don't fancy eating in a restaurant on my own，so cooking for myself is a big drawcard．" "The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat．The staff are amazing．It is great to be recognized by them，"he says． Pauline Robinson "What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff，"she says．"Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well．As a woman staying on my own，it is reassuring that they look out for you，and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room．" Ryan Ruckledge "The fully﹣equipped kitchen is great．I always have a one﹣bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I'm able to relax and cook some meals．Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out﹣it makes you hate what you do﹣and I don't want that． 21．What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites A．A separate dining room．B．A one﹣bed apartment． C．A home from home．D．A lot of discipline． 22．Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites A．Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge．B．Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf． C．Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge．D．Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf． 23．What does the underlined word ‘drawcard' in Paragraph 3 probably mean
高考英语真题及答案 英语 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington.D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington.D.C Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hour Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memories,and https://www.doczj.com/doc/f85069824.html,fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hour (7 miles) Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? 【A】 A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington. D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? 【D】 A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? 【D】 A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food taste,while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay ￡5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24.What do we know about Susanna Reid? (B)
高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案） 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读—遍。 1.Where has the woman probably just been？ A.To a bank. B.To a market. C.To a post office. 2.what is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do？ A.Keep silent. B.Buy a new cup. C.Speak the truth. 4.What does the man want to eat now？ A.Strawberries. B.Chips. C.Cakes. 5.What time is it now？ A.9:00. B.10：00. C.11：00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A.A coat. B.A pair of socks. C.A pair of gloves. 7.What is the usual price？ A.＄15. B.＄7.5. C.＄5. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman think is beautiful？ A.The beach. B.The blue water. C.The sound of waves. 9.What did the man do when he first saw the ocean？
2017届高三月考英语试题及答案
2017届高三第七次月考英语试题 2016-12-20 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115 分） 第一部分听力（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Where are the two speakers? A．In a bookstore．B．In the library．C．In the post office． 2．How will the speakers get to their destination? A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．By subway． 3．What was the man’s son doing at the supermarket? A．Working．B．Killing the time．C．Going shopping． 4．How much does the man weigh now? A．80 pounds． B．120 pounds． C．160 pounds． 5．What caused the car accident? A．Speed driving．B．The bad weather．C．Careless driving． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 2
高考模拟试题精编(十二) 【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟，请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填入答题栏内，第Ⅱ卷可在各题后直接作答。 一、选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题 2分，共50分) 1．下面为秦汉时期地方政府管理体制情况表，对其理解正确的是( ) A.制 C ．汉承秦制保持了政治制度的稳定性 D ．东汉的地方管理体制发生了本质变化 2．明末清初有思想家认为：“郡县之弊在迁转太速，封建之弊在世守不易。”以下对郡县制和分封制的理解正确的是( ) A ．郡县制不利于地方发展 B ．分封制易造成地方割据 C ．二者均有弊无利 D ．二者均易形成皇权专制 3．恩格斯说：“随着商业和工业的发展，发生了财富积累和集中于少数人手中以及大批自由公民贫困化的现象；摆在自由公民面前的只有两条道路：或者从事手工业去跟奴隶劳动竞争，而这被认为是可耻的、卑贱的职业……或者变成穷光蛋。他们……于是就把整个雅典国家引向了灭亡。所以，使雅典灭亡的并不是民主制……而是排斥自由公民劳动的奴隶制。”对这段话理解正确的是( ) A ．雅典亡于直接民主制所导致的民主泛滥和社会动荡 B ．雅典亡于小国寡民体制不能容纳雅典社会的发展
C．雅典亡于社会发展的停滞和公民权利与责任意识的逐渐淡化 D．雅典亡于数量庞大的穷困自由民的革命与造反 4．美国设立参议院的主要目的是使政府能够“推行正当之措施”，应该对参议员“予以较长之任期”。对参议员“予以较长之任期”主要是考虑到() A．地方与中央争权影响美国政局的稳定B．行政与立法机构在国家中的地位不同 C．“权力制衡”是美国宪法的基本精神D．参议员专司其事才能提高其专业能力 5．有人将法德关系作了如下比喻：“原来两国都在同一条马路上开车，各有各的交通规则，法国采取了‘民主’规则，德国采取了‘专制’规则，结果一再撞车。现在仍旧在同一条马路上开车，大家都遵守相同的‘民主’规则，不再撞车了。”这里第二个“民主”的含义是() A．民主政治的不断发展B．民主权利的逐步扩大 C．欧洲的经济一体化D．法德关系的和解 6．鸦片战争后，中英两国谈判，英国选择上海为通商口岸，这种选择的意图反映了工业革命后资本主义国家最迫切的需要，这是因为上海() A．是我国传统的外贸城市B．具有优越的地理位置和市场前景 C．拥有大量的矿产资源D．是当时中国经济发达地区中最大的城市 7．某县模范父亲王者成在送儿子王建堂出征之际，赠送的竟是一面“死”字大旗。他在白布中央写了大大的一个“死”字，两边写道：“国难当头，日寇狰狞；国家兴亡，匹夫有责；本欲服役，奈过年龄；幸有吾子，自觉请缨；赠旗一面，时刻防身；伤时拭血，死后裹身；勇往直前，勿忘本分！”对此理解正确的是() A．体现了甲午战争时期政府发动民众B．体现了中国人民的爱国热情 C．揭露了日本侵略者的凶狠残暴D．体现了解放战争时期人民踊跃支前8．一战期间，列宁指出，“没收地主土地，全部土地国有化；把所有银行合并为一个国家银行，由苏维埃加以监督。”列宁的意图是() A．退出第一次世界大战B．推翻资产阶级临时政府 C．争取农民的大力支持D．完成资产阶级民主革命 9．有人认为，目前的欧洲有两种东扩，一种是制度性的，一种是战略性的。对这两种东扩，以下说法合理的是()
高三模拟考试英语试题 英 语（去掉听力部分，总分120分，时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题纸规定的地方填写自己的班级、姓名、六位考号。 2.9：40停止答题，将答题纸拍照（要清晰，要拍全），上传给老师，最晚要在9：45之前上传完毕。 3.听力不做，不计入总分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A .The woman's husband. B .The man feels annoyed. C .The woman's car. 2. How much more is needed for the new car? A .87,000 yuan. B .92,000 yuan. C .5,000 yuan. 3. Where does the woman find the key? A . On the table. B .In the drawer. C .On the icebox. 4. When will the two speakers be likely to meet? A .Thursday. B .Friday. C .Saturday. 5. What has happened to the house? A .The roof is missing. B .A storm damaged it. C .A tree fell onto the house. 第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How will the man go to the museum? A .By bus. B .By taxi. C .On foot. 7. Where is the museum located? A .Behind Queen Mary Ave. B .At the end of Museum Drive. C .On the left of Queen Mary Ave. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A .On the phone. B .At a dentist's. C .At the meeting. 9. Which doctor did the man see last time? A .Dr. Williams. B .Dr. Robinson. C .Dr. Andrew. 10. W hat date is it today? A .January 14. B .January 12. C .January 11. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. W here will they go to have lunch? A .East Sunshine. B .West Sunshine. C .Test East Sunshine. 12. W hy does the woman know the restaurant? A .Because she has eaten out in the restaurant. B .Because she got news from their website. C .Because she was invited to taste dishes. 13. W hich of the following is the owner of the restaurant? A .Jenny. B .Mark. C .Judy. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. W hat resulted in Peter quitting his job? A .His boss is mean B .He had no chance to advance. C .The salary is low. 15. H ow many companies did Peter send out the resume to? A .Two. B .Twelve. C .Twenty. 16. W here does the man speaker want to work? A .Boston. B .Chicago. C .Seattle. 17. W hat suggestion does the woman give? A .Find a job working online. B .Contact the networking groups. C .By a new suit. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 18. W hat is the speaker mainly talking about? A .Three positives of traveling alone. B .His experience of adventure. C .His trip to Chicago during spring break. 19. W hat did the speaker do in the workshops? A .To visit the local people. B .To buy a beautiful earrings. C .To design a T-shirt. 20. H ow did the speaker build his confidence? A .Have some valuable conversations. B .Have no one to depend on. C .Set up a comfort zone. 第二部分 阅读（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you have applied online to a position, you may check to see which step we have reached in our hiring process. 学校： 班级： 姓名： 考号： ____________________________装____________________________________订_______________________________线____________________________________
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍. 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday? A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C.Greece. 第二节
听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你 将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题.听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间.每段对话或独白你将听两遍. 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题. 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题. 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题. 10.What is the possible between the two speakers ? A.Headmaster and teacher.
高三历史模拟考试试卷（含答案） 一.选择题:本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。 1.汉宣帝曾教训自己的太子说:“汉家自有制度，本以霸王道杂之，奈何纯任德教，用周政乎!且俗儒不达时宜，好是古非今，使人眩于名实，不知所受，何足委任!”由此可以推知当时 A.秦朝部分统治思想得以继承 B.黄老之学仍然占据统治地位 C.皇帝背离“独尊儒术”的初衷 D.儒学不能顺应汉朝政治需求 2.北宋名臣李沆曾当着使者的面把真宗皇帝的手诏烧掉，并让使者回话“但道臣沆以为不可”；另一名臣韩琦曾对神宗皇帝说:“先帝，臣所立；陛下，先帝儿子，做得好，臣便面阔；做得不好，臣亦负惭愧。”上述现象说明宋代 A.君主权力受到了威胁 B.士大夫有强烈的政治责任感 C.士大夫参与政治决策 D.重文轻武的国策被严格执行 3.下列宋元时期三部重要的农业典籍在对我国古代农业生产技术的记述上带有各自鲜明的 B.经济重心南移完成 C.统一局面渐趋形成 D.民族交融不断发展 4.明代以每纳粮一万石的地区为一粮区，选派当地大户担任“粮长”，负责催征税粮，参与编制赋役黄册和鱼鳞图册，有的还包揽地方事物。政府还以“税户人才”的名义，选拨优秀粮长为基层官吏。由此可知“粮长制”的推行 A.违背了商品经济发展的要求 B.扩大了封建统治的基础 C.推动了明代赋役制度的完善 D.适应了强化君权的需要 5.据不完全统计，1850年的中国总人口量约为4.1亿，1873年下降至约3.5亿，锐减6000余万。导致这一数据变化的主要因素是 A.日趋加剧的民族矛盾 B.持续不断的海外移民 C.愈加沉重的封建剥削 D.动荡不安的社会环境 6.下图是刊登在1910年《神州日报》上的一-幅风俗画，画中男子正在张贴的布告上写有“奉旨不缠足”字样。此画旨在说明