高考英语专题复习之名词性从句
The old lady’s hand shook explained to her doctor this shaking had begun half a year before, and , only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.
;how ;when;how;why
The way he did it was different we were used to.
which what what which
changes have taken place in that is no longer it was 20 years ago, it was so poorly equipped.
;when ;which;which ;that
the flags on top of the building That was we did this morning.
3.—What did your parents think about your decision
—They always let me do I think I should.
4.— Could you do me a favor
— It depends on it is.
we used to think impossible now does seem possible.
been be
6.team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
matter what matter which
warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
8.—It’s thirty years since we last met.
—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night.
9.makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
10. matters most in learning English is enough practice.
seaside here draws a lot of tourists every sunshine and soft sands make it is.
can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.
;what ;/;that D./;that
checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his
bedroom.
14.parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.
not try your luck downtown, Bob That’s the best jobs are.
is none of your business other people think about yourself.
17. Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.
I speak to is in charge of International Sales, please
matter who
19.worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.
companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. who
last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.
A. where
B. how
C. when
D. why
are always interested in finding out＿＿＿they can go with a new teacher.
A. how far
B. how soon
C. how often
D. how long
asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.
is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.
children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. one
27. is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.
28. was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
fact has worried many scientists ______the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. though
first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_____it got any better.
A. when
B. how
C. why
D. if
I speak to is in charge of International Sales please
A. who
B. what
C. whoever
D. whatever
33 One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health
A. what
B. this
C. that
D. which
how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.
A. who
B. whomever
C. no matter who
D. whoever
a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. how
36. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.
A. as
B. which
C. whether
D. that
38.－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport
－No problem.
A.W hen
B. that
C. whether
D. what
39. We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where
young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what
how-to book can be of help to _________ wants to do the job.
A who
B whomever
C no matter who
D whoever
little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.
A. where
B. what
C. how
D. who
should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether
44Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew
she was so angry.
A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why
a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.
A. how
B. what
C. When
D. which
46. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.
A. Whether
B. What
C. That
D. How
47.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change
—OK, you want.
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. whether
reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. why
news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall) the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.
A. why
B. what
C. how
D. which
changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane
B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane
D. which lane is he entering
much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
A. what
B. who
C. how
D. why
haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. where
want to be liked and loved for I am inside.
A. who
B. where
C. what
D. how
56.—Have you finished the book
---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.
57.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s_______I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.
of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _______ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
A. what
B. that
C. why
D. whether
__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.
A. Which
B. What
C. That
D. Whom
shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.
A. what
B. how
C. that
D. why
is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.
A. what
B. if
C. how
D. that
message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.
A. why
B. that
C. which
D. what
am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.
A. that
B. when
C. where
D. why
We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.
A. where
B. what . whether D. which
villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.
A. this
B. that
C. what
D. which
was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.
A. that
B. how
C. when
D. why
His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express.
A. that
B. how
C. who
D. what
teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
A. why
B. how
C. what
D. which
students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.
A. what
B. who . how D. why
the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.
A. since
B. which
C. that
D. because
science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money.
A. why
B. when
C. which
D. what
is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.
A. whether
B. when
C. which
D. where
is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.
A. whose
B. what
C. which
D. that
a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. why
【2012安徽】27. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.
A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why
76. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.
A. why
B. how
C. whether
D. that
77.. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.
A. how
B. which
C. that
D. what
78.. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.
A. why
B. how
C. that
D. whether
79.. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
A. who
B. whom
C. whoever
D. whomever
80.. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.
A. whatever
B. whichever
C. whenever
D. wherever
81.. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
A. how
B. whether
C. what
D. why
82.. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.
A. why
B. how
C. whether
D. when
83. It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.
A. whether
B. how
C. if
D. when
84. . It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.
A. whether
B. where
C. which
D. that
85. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.
A. wherever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whichever
86. . Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.
A. when
B. how
C. that
D. whether
87.. I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
A. whether
B. what
C. that
D. how
88. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.
A. when
B. that
C. whether
D. how
89. ______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
A. That
B. What
C. Who
D. Which
90. Experts believe _____ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
A. why
B. where
C. that
D. what
91. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _______ close you may be to victory.
A. how
B. that
C. which
D. where
92. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.
A. Whoever
B. Whatever
C. Whichever
D. Wherever
93. It’s good to know______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.
A. what
B. whose
C. which
D. that
94 . It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whether
95. ______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.
A. When
B. How
C. What
D. That
96. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
A. That
B. Which
C. Whether
D. What
97. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.
A. which
B. where
C. how
D. what
98. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than
anyone else on the sports field.
A. how
B. that
C. which
D. whether
99. . ______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.
A. That
B. It
C. What
D. Which
100．From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
A. why
B. how
C. because
D. whether
专题十名词性从句 第一节基本知识与基本概念 【什么是名词性从句？】 顾名思义，主语从句在句子中作主语。有时本身出现在主语的位置上，也有时出于句子结构的考虑退到句子的尾部，前面用形式主语it代替。从句作主语时，谓语动词一般为单数形式。如: What I saw was beyond any verbal description. That his hair was turning grey worried him a bit. Why the company denied the contract is still unknown. When and where the government will build a city square is under discussion. It is pretty annoying that a small part of the machine is missing. It remains to be seen whether the new novel will be well received. 【宾语从句】 在句子中作宾语的从句就是宾语从句。由于这是同学们接触比较早的一种从句，应该问题不大。所以在近年的高考题中，以宾语从句的知识作为考点的题目较少。但是，宾语从句也有自己的特殊情况，如介词的宾语，形容词的宾语，宾语从句提前和并列的宾语从句等现象。如： We assumed that there would be more than 100 guests. He told the police in detail what he saw and heard. Nobody is sure what humans will look like in a million years. That will depend on whether they can get the chance. Whether I will have the time I am not sure at the moment. The conductor complained that we were not gifted in singing and that he would never come again. 【表语从句】 表语从句的最重要脸谱就是它们应该出现在系动词的后面。如： The only question left is how often the workers are paid. His idea for the coming weekend is that we go skating. 【同位语从句】 从脸谱上看，同位语从句最为麻烦。因为它们也是出现在一个名词的后面，起着解释说明的作用。
名词性从句练习题 1._______ you have done might do harm to other people. A. That B. What C. Which D. This 2. They have no idea at all ____________. A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place he has gone D. where he has been 3. _____________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 4. Upon graduation he asked to be sent to _______________. A. where he is most needed B. where he needed C. where he is mostly needed D. where is he mostly needed 5. The early years of the D.U company were characterized by a debate concerning or individual form should have more power. A. whether the cooperation form B. either the cooperation form C. that cooperation form D.the cooperation form 6. Can you make sure _____________ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 7. No one can be sure _____________ in a million years. A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 8. _____________ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known. A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That 9. It worried her a bit _____________ her hair was turning grey. A. which B. that C. if D. for 10. _____________ you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 11. _____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 12. He asked _____________ for the violin. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
名词性从句 名词性从句指在复合句中起名词作用的从句，它在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。名词性从句既是中学英语教学的重点，也是高考考查的热点。 一、名词性从句的分类 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。其连接词有that, if, whether；连接代词who, what, which；连接副词when, where, how, why等。 考查热点一：对主语从句的考查 主语从句在复合句中充当主语，它可以放在主句谓语动词之前。但为了保持句子平衡，多数情况下可用it作形式主语，而把主语从句置于句尾。 考查热点二：对宾语从句的考查 宾语从句在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。如果主句的谓语动词是及物动make, find, see, think等，则把宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后，用it作形式宾语。另外，某些作表语的形容词，如sure, happy, glad, certain 等之后也可以带宾语从句。 考查热点三：对表语从句的考查 表语从句在句子中作表语，位于主句中的系动词之后。 一、什么是表语（predicative） 在形式上，位于系动词后的就是表语。从含义上讲，表语是回答主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的语法成分。即是指“是”字句“是”字后面的成分。表语就是起表述作用的句子成分。它修饰的是主语。表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的。表语须和连系动词一起构成句子的复合谓语。表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、动词的-ed、从句来充当，它常位于连系动词（be, become, appear, seem等）之后。 Albert Einstein was a famous professor of physics.
第五讲并列句和三大从句 第一组定语从句 1.(2020辽宁大连双基测试，)The 55-km Hong Kong Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, ____________________was opened on Oct. 24, 2018connects Guangdong Province with China's two special administrative regions, Hong Kong and Macao. 2.(2020黑龙江哈尔滨三中二调，)In 1984,Dr.Mary Groda-Lewis, ____________________was thirty-five years old then, graduated with honors and realized her dream 3.(2020陕西咸阳)He said,"...I added a small moustache____________________would add age without hiding my expression." 4.(2020新疆乌鲁木齐二诊)The act,____________________forbids trading, was passed in 1448 and is still in force. 5.(2020陕西汉中一模，41)Our office wasn't far from Chinatown,____________________ I found some very good Chinese restaurants 6.(2020黑龙江大庆一中)As more and more people own private cars, parking has become a big headache for many car owners, especially for those____________________ live in downtown areas without enough parking spaces. 7.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨六中二模，61)Now millions of fans are eagerly awaiting its eighth and final season,____________________starts on April 14. 8.(2018陕西宝鸡质检，65)Then,a fire,____________________broke out in1969 on Cleveland's Cuyahoga River, shed light on the problem of chemical pollution in water. 【答案】 1.which 句意：长55公里的港珠澳大桥于2018年10月24日开通，它将广东省与中国的两个特别行政区——香港和澳门——连接起来。设空处引导定语从句，指代先行词The 55-km Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge,关系代词在从句中作主语，故填which。 2.who 句意：1984年，Mary Groda-Lewis博士以优异的成绩毕业并实现了自己的梦想，当时她35岁。先行词为Dr.Mary Groda-Lewis,设空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，故填关系代词who。 3.which 句意：他说：“……我增加了一小最胡子，这会在不掩盖表情的情况下让我看起来年龄大些。”分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a small moustache,故用关系代词which。 4.which 句意：这项禁止贸易的法令于1448年通过，至今仍然有设空处指代先行词Theact,故由which引导
高考英语名词性从句知识点难题汇编及答案 一、选择题 1．—How do you find the 5G cell phones? —Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delay A．that B．which C．what D．whether 2．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday. A．where B．that C．when D．what 3．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army. A．since B．which C．that D．because 4．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career. A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 5．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number. —Through a friend of mine. A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 6．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 7．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that 8．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad. A．which B．that C．what D．whether 9．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal. A．how B．what C．that D．which 10．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information. A．what B．which C．where D．that 11．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 12．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important. A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what 13．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer. A．whether B．that C．why D．how 14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon. A．why B．what C．that D．if 15．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education
高考英语名词性从句知识点单元汇编含答案 一、选择题 1．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．why C．that D．how 2．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world. A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 3．— The designers are over the moon.What's up? — They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later. A．why B．how C．where D．when 4．I want to know _______. A．what matter it is B．what’s the matter C．what the matter is D．the matter is what 5．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting. A．that B．what C．which D．when 6．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy. A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help 8．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad. A．which B．that C．what D．whether 9．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth. A．whether B．that C．which D．what 10．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular. A．what was it that B．wat was that C．what it was that D．what that was 11．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 12．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which 13．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which 14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon. A．why B．what C．that D．if 15．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever
2014-2018年高考英语名词性从句真题汇编 1.(2018·全国卷III) I’m not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 2.By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.(2018 江苏，21) A. where B. when C. why D. how 3.Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.(2018 北京，11) A. how B. when C. where D. why 4.This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.(2018 北京，15) A. how B. which C. that D. what 5. The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.(2018 天津，9) A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever 6.(2017天津) She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't. A. When B.where C.whether D.what 7.(2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to$20, half of _____ it used to charge. A. That B. Which C.what D. how 8.(2017北京23)Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whomever D. whichever 9.(2017北京26) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading. A. Why B. Where C. How D. when 10．(2016·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I love.________ 11．(2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.________ 12.【2016·北京】24.Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps. A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever 13.【2016·北京】29. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust. A. what B. that C. whether D. why 14.【2016·江苏】21.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. A.why B.what C.as D.that 15.【2016·天津】11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案 一、选择题 1．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world. A．where B．whether C．that D．how 2．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing. A．except B．that C．except that D．except for 3．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what 4．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy. A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help 5．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth. A．whether B．that C．which D．what 6．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities. A．when B．why C．where D．how 7．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular. A．what was it that B．wat was that C．what it was that D．what that was 8．—Friends are very important for teenagers. —Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not. A．where B．what C．why D．which 9．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem. A．which B．what C．how D．where 10．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled. —That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place. A．how B．where C．when D．why 11．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance. A．where B．when C．what D．which 12．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which 13．—How do you find the 5G cell phones? —Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delay A．that B．which C．what D．whether 14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon. A．why B．what C．that D．if 15．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education
（2012重庆卷，34）儿童早期的睡眠问题很有可能在他们长大的时候还会继续这一证据已经在数年研究后被发现了。 Evidence has been found through years of study that children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. （2012天津卷，9）你在十字路口向左转还是向右转都没有关系，每条路都通向公园。 It doesn’t matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park. （2012四川卷，17）科学家研究人类大脑是如何运作来制作电脑的。 Scientists study how human brains work to make computers. （2012上海卷，34）善良通常是通过坦诚来实现的，这是个很有道理的想法。 There is much truth in the idea that kindness is usually served by frankness. （2012上海卷，38）--- 我们只有这个小书柜，那样可以么？ --- 不行的，我要找的是个更大更结实的东
西。 - We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do? - No, what I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. （2012陕西卷，20）提供了有多大五个的课程，而且你可以选择任何一个最适合你的课程。 As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever suits you best. （2012山东卷，25）在这个店里面，不管你是用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。 It doesn’t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store. （2012全国卷I，24）根本不清楚总统能做什么来结束罢工。 It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike. （2012辽宁卷，34）不久前一天，那个新来者去图书馆找关于马克吐温的书。 The newcomer went to the library the other day and
高考英语三大从句复习 一、专题详解 一、名词性从句解题技巧 1.正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。 2.连接词的特点： that没有意义，在从句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分； whether, if 表“是否”，在从句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分； what, which, how, where, when, whate ver等，有各自的意义，在从句中担任成分。 3. that 引导主语、表语、同位语从句时不省略；有多个that引导的宾语从句时，只有第一个that可省略；引导的宾语从句中含有从句时，也不省略。 4. 介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句，此时需要用it作形式宾语；某些动词enjoy, hate, have, like, love, appreciat e, take也不能接that引导的宾语从句，此时需要
用it作形式宾语。如：You may rely on it that he will come on time. 5. reason做主语时，表语从句只能用that引导。 6.doubt 在肯定句中其后的宾语从句常用whether, if 引导；doubt在否定和疑问句中其后的宾语从句常用that引导。 如：There is some doubt ___whether_______ he will come tomorrow. 7. 与if相比较，whether 引导所有名词性从句，也可用于连接介词后的宾语从句，可以discuss, decide 后引导宾语从句，还可与or not 连用。 *考题检验 1. __________ Barbara Jones offers to h er fans is honesty and happiness. 2. There is clear evidence ________ the most difficult feeling of all to inte rpret is bodily pain.
英语名词性从句十大考点全攻略 Who/whoever，what/whatever等的用法区别 一般说来，what/who等含特指意义，而whatever/whoever等含泛指意义，意为“无论什么/无论谁”。 Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 解析：答案是B，whatever引导一个宾语从句，并且作wants 的宾语。这里的whatever不能改成what，因为题意想表达的显然是“无论孩子要什么就给他/她什么事不明智的”，具有泛指的概念。同时要注意，这里whatever也不能改用nomatterwhat，因为后者只能引导状语从句。比较下例： Ican’trememberatthemomentwhohassaidthewords.(这里的who表特定的某人) Where，when，why等连接副词引导的名词性从句 Where，when，why等连接副词也可以引导名词性从句，使用的关键是：这个词必须符合句子的逻辑要求。 —IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek. —Isthat____youhadafewdaysoff？ A.why B.when C.that D.where 解析：答案是A，why引导的从句作表语，同时why在从句中作原因状语。这里之所以选why，而不是when或where等，唯一的依据便是句子的逻辑含义，及语境。
“介词+who(m)引导的宾语从句”与“介词+whom”引导的定语从句的区别 介词后面的引导词用主格还是宾格，决定于它在宾语从句中作主语还是宾语。 Itwasamatterof____wouldtaketheposition. A.who B.whoever C.whom D.whomever 解析：答案是A。这是一个含宾语从句的复合句，作介词of宾语的，是后面的整个句子，而不是宾语从句的引导词，由于这里引导词在从句中作主语，所以要用主格who(作宾语时自然要用whom)。 名词性从句中有插入成分时 此时应注意两点：一是从句仍然不倒装，而在插入成分上倒装；二是要注意主语的主格和宾格的选择。 ____youhaveseenbothfighters，____willwin？ A.Since；doyouthinkwho B.As；whoyouthink C.When；whoever D.Since；whodoyouthink 解析：根据上面的讲解，不难知道答案是D。其中doyouthink 是插入成分，其余部分是宾语从句，作think的宾语；由于引导词在从句中作主语，所以要用主格who(不用whom)。 引导词that的省略 引导宾语从句时，that通常可以省略，但引导主语、表语和同位语从句时，that不能省。例如：
2017年全国高考英语名词性从句 1.（2017天津）She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't. A. when B.where C.whether D.what 2.(2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to＄20, half of _____ it used to charge. A. that B. which C.what D. how 3.(2017北京）Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever 4.(2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading. A. why B. where C. how D. when 2016年全国高考英语名词性从句 1. （2016北京）Your support is important to our work. you can do helps. A.However B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever 2. （2016北京）The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely dust. A. what B. that C. whether D. why 3.（2016江苏）It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. A. why B. what C. as D. that 4.（2016天津）The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do. A. whether B. that C. which D. what 5.（2016天津）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists. A. who B. which C. where D. that 2015年全国高考英语名词性从句 1.【2015湖南】You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. A. what B. that C. where D. who
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A. B. C. D. 3. . A. B. C. D. 4. . I . A. B. C. D. 5. , . . A. B. C. D. 6. , , a . A. B. C. D. 7. . A. B. C. D. 8. I . A. B. C. D. 9. a , . .5 A. B. C. D. 10. . A. B. C. D. 11. . A. B. C. D. 12. . A. B. C. D.
13. I’d . (2006年山东模拟题) A. B. C. D. 14. , a . A. B. C. D. 15. — ? —. ’s . A. B. C. D. 高考趋势与重点 名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每年地命题各有变化。近年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。因此，在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注意一定语境下基础知识地运用。 一、在名词性从句中得用法： 1.…(虚拟语气) .5 2.…（现在完成时） 3.() … …(虚拟语气) 4.(, , , , ,…) … 5. a (a , , , , a , , a …) … 6.…; …; . …; 7.(, , , , …) …; 8.(, ) …(虚拟语气)…