适用 高中英语
适用年级
高二
学科
适用区域 人教新课标版
课时时长（分钟） 2 课时
知识点
1 单词学习及辨析 2 “it”的用法 （1）
3 句型学习
1. 掌握本单元重点词汇的基本含义与用法；
教学目标
2. 锻炼提升写作能力。
1. 重点的词汇与句型；
教学重点
2. 书面表达的书写思路。
教学难点 如何准确地运用重要词汇和句型进行表达
教学过程
一、导入
教学建议：导入有很多种方法，一般控制在十分钟左右为宜，可以采用各种形式，比如： 1、直接导入法。 2、复习以往知识：可以从已学、已知的入手，与今天的教学进行对比。 3、课前小测：可以针对学生学校里近期讲授的内容进行出题（以简单题和中档题为主，以 10 分钟左右为宜）进行测验，也可以针对基础知识进行复习提问，检查学生学校所学内容 的掌握程度，进而展开教学。 4、以近年来发生的重大事件为题导入。既考查了学生从社会生活中获取信息的能力，又激 发了学生的学习兴趣，让学生马上进入学习状态等。
以上的导入方法只是建议，大家选择其中一种或两种进行交叉使用即可。
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复习：上节课作业订正。
二、知识讲解
知识点 1 重点单词
1 abuse n.& vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂 be badly abused 被虐待 abuse one’s power 滥用职权 alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒/吸毒 It’s our duty to provide help for the abused children. 给被虐待的儿童提供帮助是我们的职责。 2 stress n.压力；强调；紧张(pressure)；重要性(emphasis)；重音；vt.强调(emphasize)；使紧 张；加压力于(press)；用重音读 under stress 在压力之下 under the stress of 在……的压力下 lay/place/put stress on 强调…… stress the importance of 强调……的重要性 stress that...强调…… It is also a virtue to forgive and forget， especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 不念旧恶也是一种美德，尤其是在这样一个充满竞争和压力的社会里。 The spokesman stressed the measures did not amount to an overall ban. 该发言人强调这些措施并不等同于全面禁止。 Katy could think clearly when not under stress. 在没有精神压力的情况下凯蒂思路清晰。 3 ban vt.禁止；取缔；n.禁令；谴责 ban doing sth.禁止做某事 ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事 a ban on sth.对……的禁令 put/place a ban on sth.宣布禁止…… under a ban 受禁止；被查禁
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The Chinese government has decided to ban smoking in public places across the country. 中国政府已经决定在全国范围内的公共场合禁止吸烟。 There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office. 办公室将彻底禁止吸烟。 4 quit v.停止；离开；辞职；退(学) quit doing...停止做…… quit as sth.辞掉做……的工作 quit office/one’s job 离职 I wish you would all quit complaining. 我希望你们都别抱怨了。 He has decided to quit as manager of the team. 他已决定辞掉球队经理的职务。 5 effect n.影响，作用；结果 have an effect on/upon 对……有效；对……有影响 come/go into effect 生效 take effect 生效；奏效 bring/put...into effect 实施 of no effect 没有效果的 side effect 副作用 in effect 实际上 The whole effect is cool，light and airy. 整体效果很酷，轻松而随意。 The medicine had a good effect on me. 那种药对我有很好的功效。 6 desperate adj.不惜冒险的，拼命的；绝望的；铤而走险的 be desperate for 非常需要……；渴望得到…… be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事 Desperate with anxiety，Bob and Hans searched the whole house. 焦急万分的鲍勃和汉斯把整 座房子找了个遍。 He made a desperate attempt to attack a plane. 他铤而走险，企图袭击一架飞机。 7 disappointed adj.失望的 be disappointed at/about sth.对……失望 be disappointed in/with sb.对某人失望
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be disappointed to do...因做……失望 be disappointed that 对……失望 to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是 in disappointment(＝disappointedly)失望地
It will be a great disappointment to me if I can’t find the suitcase. 如果找不到我的箱子，对我来说是个极大的失望。 Dad seemed more disappointed than angry. 与其说爸爸很生气，倒不如说他很失望。
8 ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的 (feeling shame or embarrassment about
be ashamed of sb.为某人羞愧 be ashamed of oneself for doing...某人做了某事而感到羞愧 be ashamed to do...耻于做……；因做……而羞愧 It’s a shame that...……是令人遗憾的事。 I always feel ashamed whenever I see this. 每次看到它我都感到羞愧 He is ashamed of his failure. 他对自己的失败感到羞愧。 It’s a shame that she isn’t here to see it. 真可惜她不能在这儿亲自看看。
9 risk n.危险；风险；v.冒险
risk sth./doing sth.冒着……的危险
at risk 处于危险之中
at the risk of doing sth.冒着……的风险做某事
take/run the risk of doing sth.冒着……的危险做某事
take a risk/risks to do sth.冒险做某事
Tom risked losing his job to help you out of the trouble. 汤姆冒着失去工作的危险去帮助你摆
脱困境。
At the risk of showing my ignorance，how exactly does the Internet work?
也许我难免显得无知，可互联网到底是怎样工作的呢？
本单元单词词性变化归纳
stress n. 压力， 重点
stressed adj.感到压力的
stressful adj 产生压力的
v. 着重， 强调， 重
读
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2. addict v. 使沉溺，使上瘾 addiction n. 沉溺， 上瘾
addictive adj. 上瘾的
3.automatic adj. 自动的， 无意识的，
automatically adv. 自动地， 机械地
4.shame n. 羞耻， 羞愧， ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 shameful adj.可耻的，丢脸的
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f82024294.html,prehension n.理解（力） comprehend v.理解，领会
comprehensive adj.能充分理解的
6. judgment n.判断
judge v.判断
judge n.法官，裁判
7. illegal adj.不合法的
legal n.合法的
知识点 2 重点短语
1 be addicted to对……有瘾；热衷于…… (addiction n.入迷；上瘾 addictive adj.上瘾的；使人入迷的 addict v.使沉溺；使成瘾；n.入迷的人 addict oneself to 沉溺于 Many of the women are addicted to heroin and cocaine. 这些女人中很多人都吸食海洛因和可卡因成瘾了。 I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.我大约有 4 年时间沉迷于电子 游戏中。 2 be accustomed to习惯于…… be/get/become accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 accustom oneself to (doing) sth.使自己习惯于(做)某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 I was accustomed to being the only child at a table full of adults. 我已经习惯了作为唯一一个小不点坐在一桌大人中间。 My eyes were becoming accustomed to the gloom. 我的眼睛渐渐适应了黑暗。 3 feel like想要(want to have or do)；感觉像；摸起来像 feel like doing 想要做…… feel sorry for 为……感到难过，遗憾
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feel at home 感到自在；不拘束 feel oneself 心情好；感觉健康 feel one’s way 摸索着前进 I don’t feel like going any more. 我再也不想走了。 Do you feel like a cup of coffee? 你想来一杯咖啡吗？ 4 get into 陷入；养成，染上(某种习惯)(develop a habit of...)；开始(某事)(start sth.)；参与 (become involved in) get into trouble 陷入麻烦 get into the habit of 养成……的习惯 get into debt 欠债 You’ve got me.(口)你赢了；(作回答)不知道。 He was eager to get into politics. 他渴望进入政界。 Who will I call if I get into trouble? 一旦陷入麻烦，我可以向谁寻求帮助？
知识点 3 重点句子
1 I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望你把烟 戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。 句型公式：do的强调用法 “do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实，的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须 符合以下条件： (1)句子是肯定句； (2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时； (3)只能用来强调谓语动词，不能强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等，此时应用 It is/was...that... 进行强调。 He does enjoy listening to classical music. 他的确喜欢听古典音乐。 Do be quiet.务必安静。 2 Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.即使 你非得经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉，你也不要失望。 句型公式：before引导时间状语从句
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before 用作连词，引导时间状语从句，除了表示“在……之前”以外，还可以表示“……(之后) 才；(不多久)就；不等……就”。 句型归纳： (1)It won’t be...before...用不了多长时间就会……(before 从句用一般现在时) (2)It will be...before...得过多久才……(before 从句用一般现在时) (3)It wasn’t...before...没过多长时间就……(before 从句用一般过去时) (4)It was...before...过了多长时间才……(before 从句用一般过去时 Write down the telephone number before you forget it. 记下电话号码以免忘记。 It was not long before he learned to use the computer. 不久他就学会了使用计算机。
知识点 4 语法突破
it 的用法(1)
it 作人称代词 1．it 的最基本的用法是作代词，主要指刚提到的事物，以避免重复。 Xi’an is a beautiful city， isn’t it? 2．也可以指动物或婴儿(有时也可指未知性别的人)。 The baby cried because it was hungry.
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it 作非人称代词 it 有时并不指具体的东西而泛指天气、时间、日期、距离、价值、度量、温度、环境等，称 为非人称的 it。 It is a long way to the factory.
it 作形式主语 it 替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句首，而把真正的主语置于句尾。 1．代替不定式作主语 (1)It be＋adj.＋(for sb.) to do sth. (此处的 adj.多为描述事件的形容词) It is illegal for a teenager to drive a car without a license. (2)It be＋adj.＋of sb. to do sth. (此处 adj.多为描述人的形容词) It’s kind of you to help me with the problem.
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2．代替动名词作主语 常见句型为： It is no good/use doing... 做……是没有好处/没用的 It’s worthwhile doing... 做……是值得的 It’s useless/no use doing... 做……是没用的 It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 3．代替主语从句作主语 (1)It is＋adj.＋that 从句 此句型中常见的形容词为：clear， obvious， true， possible， certain 等。 It’s very clear that he made a mistake. (2)It is＋v.-ed＋that 从句 ＝sb./sth. is＋v.-ed＋to do 此句型中常见的过去分词为：said， reported， learned， believed， thought， known， told， hoped 等。 It is said that he has gone to Beijing. ＝He is said to have gone to Beijing. (3)It is＋n.＋that 从句 此句型中常见名词为：a pity， a shame， an honour， a good thing， a fact， a surprise 等。 点睛 此句型中，that 后从句常用虚拟语气，即“should＋动词原形”，其中 should 可省，表示出乎 意料。若无此意义时，则无需用虚拟语气。 It’s a pity that such a thing should happen (happen) in your class. It’s a pity that he is (be) ill.
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it 作形式宾语 当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式、动名词、宾语从句时，往往把宾语置于宾补之后，用 it 作 形式宾语。此句型中常见动词有：think， believe， make， find， consider， feel 等。 I think it no use arguing with them. He made it clear that he was not interested in the subject.
三、例题精析
教学建议说明：此处内容主要用于教师课堂的精讲，每个题目结合试题本身、答案和解析 部分。
例题 1
【题干】 Cooperation or teamwork，the importance of which is often______，plays an important
part in football matches. A．stressed B．thought of
C．paid much attention
D．talked
【答案】 A
【解析】 考查动词和动词短语的区别。句意：合作或团队协作在足球比赛中起着很重要的
作用，其重要性经常被强调。stress the importance of...强调……的重要性。
例题 2
【题干】It would be ______a risk to let the child go to school by himself. 第10页/共17页
A．following B．passing C．running
D．carrying
【答案】C
【解析】run/take a risk“冒风险”。句意：让孩子单独一人去上学是冒风险的。
例题 3
【题干】In those days I was accustomed ______ a short walk before breakfast. A．to take B．to not take C．to taking D．to not taking 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配 be accustomed to doing“习惯于做某事”，to 为介词，后接名词或动名 词作宾语。
例题 4
【题干】She felt ______of having asked such a silly question when the audience couldn’t help
laughing. A．guilty B．crazy 【答案】 D
C．miserable
D．ashamed
【解析】 be ashamed of“因……感到羞愧”。句意：当观众禁不住大笑时，她为问了如此傻 的问题而感到羞愧。
例题 5
【题干】He ______a good example ______everyone ______getting up early.
A．gives；for；at
B．gave；to；with
C．sets；to；by
D．set；for；in
【答案】 A
【解析】 set a good example to sb.“为某人树立好的榜样”；拿什么举例，介词用 by。句意：
通过早起床，他给大家做出了一个好榜样。
四 、课堂运用
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教学建议说明：在对课堂知识讲解完，把握了重点突破了难点以及练习精讲了之后，再用 练习进行课堂巩固或检测，根据学生情况建议分 3 个难度层次：易，中，难。
基础
根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) The ________ pointed out that the change of ________ will cause certain great ________ disaster.(environment) 2) It was ______ that the new-elected president of U.S.A made a ________ announcing new policies to reduce the consequence of economy crisis. (state) 3) Though the two Party usually _______ with each other， they have reached an ________ on the levels of green house gases they will allow. (agree) 4) In the survey， people found it funny that many of the longest-lasting marriages in ______ are those between people who ________ in frequent quarrel. (exist) 【答案】1) environmentalist； environment； environmental 2) stated； statement 3) disagree； agreement 4) existence； exist
巩固
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：
When 1____(compare) with most natural changes， that the temperature of the earth rose
about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking. And it’s human activity
2____has caused this 3 ____(全球的) warming rather 4____a random but natural 5 ____现象）.
Dr Janice Foster explains that we add huge 6 ____of extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels. From the second 7 ____（图表）and the discovery of Charles Keeling， all
scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels has resulted 8____the increase in
carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. Some think that the trend would be a 9 ____(灾难). On the other hand， George Hambley 10 ____(声明) that more carbon dioxide would
encourage a greater range of animals and bring us a better life.
【答案】https://www.doczj.com/doc/f82024294.html,pared
2.that
3.global
4.rather
5.phenomenon
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6.quantities
7.graph
8.in
拔高
9.catastrophe
10.states
句子仿写 1.【原句】It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.感到惊讶吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑 20 公里。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：It seems + adj. + that 引导主语从句 【模仿 1】杰克下课后仍然呆在课室继续他的学习似乎令人惊讶。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It seems surprising that after class Jack still stayed in the classroom to continue his reading. 【模仿 2】网上我们几秒钟内就能获得世界上发生的一切事情的信息似乎令人惊叹。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It seems amazing that on line we can get information about what is happening around the world in a minute. 2. 【原句】However， what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.然而我的 的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。
[模仿要点] 句子结构： what 引导主语从句 + that 引导表语从句 【模仿 1】然而，我所知道的是只有爱，关心及理解才能建立一种理想的师生关系。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：However， what I do know is that only love ， care， and understanding can build up an ideal relationship between teacher and students. 【模仿 2】然而，我所相信的是只有通过努力学习我才能赶上其他人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：However， what I do believe is that only by studying hard can I catch up with the others. 3．【原句】Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette， remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你（已经）是不抽烟的人了。 [模仿要点] 句子结构：every time 引导状语从句，+ 祈使句 【模仿 1】每次你想要玩电脑的时候，提醒你自己曾经经历过的事情。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Every time you would like to play computer， remind yourself of the experience you once had. 【模仿 2】每次你感到压抑的时候，做一些放松运动。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Every time you feel stressed， do some relaxation exercises.
课堂小结
教学建议说明：教师对本节课应掌握的知识作一个小结，将本堂课应掌握的内容做一个概 要陈述。
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知识点 1 本单元重点单词
1 addicted 2 manage 3 perfect 4 strength 5 judge 6 adolescence 7 stress 8 mental 9 accustom 本单元单词词性变化归纳
stress n. 压力， 重点
stressed adj.感到压力的
stressful adj 产生压力的
v. 着重， 强调， 重
读
2. addict v. 使沉溺，使上瘾 addiction n. 沉溺， 上瘾
addictive adj. 上瘾的
3.automatic adj. 自动的， 无意识的，
automatically adv. 自动地， 机械地
4.shame n. 羞耻， 羞愧， ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 shameful adj.可耻的，丢脸的
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f82024294.html,prehension n.理解（力） comprehend v.理解，领会
comprehensive adj.能充分理解的
6. judgment n.判断
judge v.判断
judge n.法官，裁判
7. illegal adj.不合法的
legal n.合法的
知识点 2 本单元重点掌握的短语
due to be accustomed to decide on feel like get into 知识点 3 本单元重点突破的句子
教学建议课说明后：作讲业解完本章的知识点，布置课后作业，让学生巩固知识，建议也分三个层
次，每个层次 3-5 题。
基础
语境填空 1．You mustn’t try taking drugs，because they are easily ______(addicted) and it is hard to get rid of them. 2．The door opened ______(automatic) as we approached. 3．In spite of the difficult problems，he managed/manages(manage) to complete the task on time. 4．He is an excellent athlete；all his movements are ______(perfect) coordinated(协调的)． 5．Though he was a newcomer，he got ______(accustom) to the way of life here very soon.
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6．People can easily become ______(mental) addicted to drugs when they start taking them. 7．As the termination is approaching，all the staff of this company are under great ______ (stressful)． 8．Some ______(adolescence) have got into the habit of drinking alcohol. 9．He showed excellent ______(judge) in choosing a friend. 10．Our friendship has steadily ______(strength) over the years. 【答案】1．addictive 2．automatically 3．managed/manages 4．perfectly 5．accustomed 6．mentally 7．stress 8．adolescents 9．judgement 10．strengthened 选词填空
due to be accustomed to decide on feel like get into 1．“Have you ____ a date for your wedding？” the girl’s mother asked. 2．He ____ the habit of making notes when he is reading. 3．He ____ hearing noise，because he lives right in the center of the city. 4．It was reported that all the flights were delayed due to the terrible weather. 5．Do you ____ taking a walk along the river after supper? 【答案】 1．decided on 2．has got into 3．is accustomed to 4．due to 5．feel like
巩固
根据课文内容完成下面的短文 _____ It’s easy for you to start smoking，but 1._____you become addicted to it，you may find
2._____difficult for you to quit. Firstly，you may become 3.physically(physics) addicted to nicotine，one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals 4._____consist in cigarettes. Secondly，you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted 5._____it.
Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and nonsmokers around them. It not only affects your physical fitness，but also 6._________ harm to your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases.7._____(be) a smoker，the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So，it’s important that one quit smoking and live a healthier life.
To quit smoking，you should be well-prepared and make a list of all the benefits you may get
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after quitting.8._____(develop) some new habits like listening to music，reading novels or doing housework may distract your attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad，you should consult 9._____doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember，if you 10._____ (keep) trying，you will eventually succeed. 【答案】1.once 2.it 3.physically 4.that 5.to 6.does 7.Being 8.Developing 9.a 10.keep
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写作素材(关于毒品) 1．现在有些青少年滥用毒品。 2．那些吸毒上瘾的，很难活下来。 3．他们会感到不安、可耻、失望甚至绝望。 4．他们想戒毒，但是效果不好。 5．他们感到巨大的压力，需要帮助。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用 who 引导的定语从句。
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(将以上句子连成一篇 50 词左右的英语短文) _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 【答案】 Nowadays some adolescents abuse drugs.Those who are addicted to drug abuse can hardly survive.They feel embarrassed，ashamed，disappointed and even desperate.They want to withdraw or quit，but it has little effect.They feel great stress and need help
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选修6 Unit 1 Art-Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values graduallv replaced those held in the Middle Ages.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess t heir own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the roles of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal. from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.
外研版精品英语资料（精校版） Module 1 课下能力提升(二) Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式 1．Anyone who is keen on classical music can't miss the ________ (机会) to attend the concert. 2．Mr. Smith ________ (点头) and asked every client to sit around the table. 3．She keeps ________ (打呵欠), so she might not have slept well last night. 4．He ________ (叹息), not knowing how to deal with the naughty boy. 5．What he is ________ (lack) in is not knowledge but experience. 6．It was an ________ (formal) party, so you needn't have dressed up as a princess. 7．I can ________ (confident) promise that this year I will make great progress in my study. 8．Perhaps he used a kind of ________ (advance) technology so that he got better results. 9．Such an important problem should be discussed ________ (serious)． Ⅱ.选词填空 think of, in addition, find out, be nervous about, make friends, look away from, be serious about, in advance 1．In my opinion, travelling abroad is a great way to ________ what life is like in another place of the world. 2．—Did you catch what I said? —Sorry, I was ____________ the match held last night. 3．I wouldn't like to go to the party tonight. But I have a lot of homework to do. ____________， I'm not willing to see John. 4．Then we ____________ each other and went on reading. 5．No one knows what he ____________． 6.Since you are always optimistic and self-confident, I can't wait to ____________ with you.
Unit1 课内练习答案（P3Ex.1） P3Ex.3 1F2T3T4T5T6T P4Ex.1 1superb2aim3ridiculous4faith5evident 6conventional7gallery8abstract9technique10sculpture P4Ex.2 possess a great deal By coincidence adopt attempted On the other hand predict 详解： 翻译：《这些作品是凡高的真迹吗？》最受欢迎的艺术风格在西方国家就是印象派，许多人想拥有一幅印象派作品并且不惜花巨资去买一幅，巧合的事是，一些采用印象派画法的画家也可以画出不为人知的“杰作”，有一位画家，奥托?沃森，用凡高的风格作画并且迅速赚了很多钱，许多评论家都觉得它是凡高的真迹，一方面，一些评论家发现了，另一方面，一些评论家好奇是否有许多“杰作”被挂在画廊上，一位膜拜凡高作品的人说：“如果这种杰作的数量超过200，我也不会惊奇.”于是有人预言下一幅“杰作”在什么地方什么地点会被发现？ P5Ex.2 1W2F3W4F 5.If he had right to choose his holiday,he would go to Mexico. 6.If I were not allergic to shellfish,I would enjoy eating them. 7.If the marble statue were not big for her garden,the housewife would
8.If we knew more about the disease,we would be able to treat the patients very effectively. P5Ex.3 1were would make2were would be3were would be 4could would paint5were would help6could take 7knew would send8could9were would be 10would come could P7Ex.2
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果
Module 1 small talk 闲谈，聊天 informal adj. 非正式的 serious adj. 严肃的 confidently adv. 自信地 make friends 交朋友，建立友谊 lack v. 缺乏，缺少 (be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安 advance adj. 预先的，在前的 think of 想起，回忆起 nod v. 点头 body language 身体语言，肢体语言 yawn v. 打呵欠 sigh v. 叹气，叹息 look away from 把目光从……移开 social rules 社交规则 in addition 除此之外，另外 find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）opportunity n. 机会 obligation n. 责任；义务 prize n. 奖品，奖金 application n. 申请 form n. 表格 immigration n. 移民 visa n. 签证 impolite adj. 不礼貌的 tidy v. 使……整洁，整理 refund n. 退款 favour n. 恩惠，照顾 reception n. 欢迎会；招待会 embassy n. 使馆 certain pron. 某些 reply n. 回答，答复，回信 saleswoman n. 女推销员，女销售员 firm n. 公司 fax n. 传真（机） outspoken adj. 直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的human being 人类 motto n. 座右铭，格言 put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话 shortcoming n. 缺点，短处 absence n. 缺乏，不存在 as a consequence 因此，结果 systematic adj. 非偶然的，经常的 coincidence n. 巧合 customer n. 顾客，客户 mature adj. 成熟的 awkward adj. 尴尬的tease v. 戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄 typist n. 打字员 contradict v. 反驳 pregnant adj. 怀孕的 apology n. 道歉，致歉 cautious adj. 谨慎的，慎重的，小心的acquaintance n. 熟人 messy adj. 棘手的，难办的 divorce n. 离婚，离异 cheer sb. up 使某人高兴/振作起来 fool n. 傻瓜，笨蛋 clerk n. 职员，办事员 haircut n. 发型，发式 anyhow adv. 不管怎么说，无论如何 modest adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的 brunch n. 早午餐（早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐）anniversary n. 周年纪念日 hostess n. 女主人 interrupt v. 打断 leave out 省去，删去 factual adj. 实际的，事实的，确实的 genuine adj. 纯粹的，真正的，真实的hospitable adj. 好客的，殷勤的 secretive adj. 秘而不宣的，隐藏的 violate v. 骚扰，妨碍，侵犯 define v. 解释，给……下定义 (be) aware of 知道 take the lead 带头，领先 graciously adv. 优雅地 show off 炫耀 function n. 功能 psychologist n. 心理学家 successful adj. 成功的 formula n. 法则；原则 imagine v. 想象 purpose n. 目的 circumstance n. 情形，情况 apologise v. 道歉 comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的
Module 6 Unit 4 1. There are many such organizations under _______ of the government ______ are ______ of the poor people across the world. A. the umbrella; as; for the purpose B. the charge; that; for the purpose C. the charge; as; to the purpose D. the umbrella; that; to the purpose 2. A Goodwill Ambassador’s visits to countries ________ the UN has program mes to help people will encourage people working on the projects and _______ local people’s attention to the situation. A. in which; to draw B. in which; drawing C. where; draw D. where; drew 3. The girl ______ forward to buying a new gold watch. A. referred to look B. refers to looking C. referred to looks D. referring to look 4. It is required that the students _______ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ______ them using one. A. s houldn’t use; you will see B. not use; will you see C. don’t use; will you see D. shan’t use; you will see 5. _____ in experience, she didn’t manage to pass the interview. A. Lack B. For lack of C. Lack of D. Lacking 6. We need ____ knowledge. We also need skills on how to use knowledge in reality. A. no more than B. more than C. less than D. not more than 7. It has been ______ cold this week .He went three ____ to see his grandma yesterday. A. specially; especially B. especially; specially C. specially; specially D. especially; especially 8. Children are not ________ of the fact that life is hard for their parents to send them to school. A. known B. awake C. idea D. aware 9. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won 10. They demanded that the books __________ to the school library at once. A. return B. should return C. be returned D. would be returned 11. _____ not to miss the flight at 18:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 12. The doctor that will _________ him is attempting to _________ the facilities/equipment for operation. A. operate on; operate on B. operate; operate C. operate on; operate D. operate; operate on 13. Chinese people _______ the largest percentage of the population of Macao. A. add up B. make up C. set up D. hold up 14. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As 15. When you come across a new word, you can _________ the dictionary. Which is NOT true A. look up B. refer to C. turn to D. look it up in 16. I have kept that picture __ I can see it every day as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A. in which B. where C. whether D. when 17. It is agreed that constant arguing doesn’t _____ a happy marriage. A. make out B. make for C. make up D. make up for 18. My former boss ________ us ________ a new company. A. helped; in setting up B. assisted; in setting up C. assisted; into setting up D. helped; into setting up 19. ---- We ________ to have you here tonight. --- Thank you and it is ______ for me to be invited. A. honour; honourable B. honour; an honour C. are honoured; honourable D. are honoured; an honour 20. China's National Earthquake Disaster Emergency Rescue Team to Haiti _____ 60 search and rescue personnel and three sniffer dogs. A. makes up of B. consists of C. made up of D. consisting of 21. --- Do you really want to go out --- It may rain. _________, I shall go out; I don’t mind the
高中英语选修6 Unit 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new
人教版高中英语必修6内容全解 话题素材——艺术 好词 n. 欣赏 n. 灵感；启发 adj. 栩栩如生的；鲜艳的 n. 著作；作品 adj. 典型的；有代表性的 exhibition 在展示中 of beauty 美感 of art 艺术作品 the influence of 受……的影响 away (from) 脱离；放弃 one's life 丰富某人的生活
sale 待售 one's talent for... 展现对……的天赋 one's character 塑造某人的品格 画廊；美术馆 佳句 his paintings and his passion for art have_given_me_endless_inspiration. 他的画作和他对艺术的热爱都给了我无尽的灵感。 exhibition gives local artists an_opportunity_to_display_their_works. 这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。 art, there are so many great artists that_I_just_admire. 关于艺术，有那么多我崇拜的艺术家。 [精美语篇] Dear John， I have good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butter fly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 p．m. on August the fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. If you can come, I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the performance. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese culture. Looking forward to your reply.
Period 2: FUNCTION—Talking about obligation or lack of obligation Objectives To learn to talking about obligation or lack of obligation ●Procedures ▇ Warming up by learning about what is obligation Hello, class. We shall learn to talk about “obligation” or lack of “obligation”. But first what is “obligation” ? It is a noun, meaning 1. A moral or legal duty or tie. 2. The binding power of such a duty or tie. 3. A debt of gratitude for a service. Example: be under obligation to her If you have not signed a contract, you are under no obligation to (= it is not necessary to) pay them any money. You have a legal obligation to (= The law says you must) ensure your child receives a proper education. I haven't got time to do his work for him - I've got too many obligations as it is. A tender conscience is a stronger obligation than a prison. Every man has obligations which belong to his station. Duties extend beyond obligation, and direct the affections, desires, and intentions, as well as the actions. ■Ta lking about obligation or lack of obligation ◆100% necessity: You must leave straight away. You have [got] to leave straight away. must v. have [got] to
外研版高中英语选修六1-6单元知识点归纳 Module 1 (2) 重点单词 (2) 经典短语透视 (3) 热点语法聚焦（非重点） (4) Module 2 (5) 重点单词 (5) 经典短语透视 (7) 热点语法聚焦（重点） (8) Module 3 (9) 重点单词 (9) 经典短语透视 (11) 热点语法聚焦(重点） (12) Module 4 (13) 重点单词 (13) 经典短语透视 (14) 热点语法聚焦（非重点） (15) Module 5 (17) 重点单词 (17) 经典短语透视 (19) 热点语法聚焦（非重点） (20) Module 6 (21) 重点单词 (21) 经典短语透视 (22) 热点语法聚焦(非重点） (24)
Module 1 重点单词 【词条1】lack 【点拨】lack动词, 意为"缺乏,没有"。如: He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence. What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm. 【拓展】 1. lack的常用短语有:be lacking"欠缺,缺乏"；be lacking in"缺乏(某种品质、特点等)"；lack (for) nothing"应有尽有"。如: Money for the project is still lacking. I think the film is lacking in pace. They have got everything ready and they lack for nothing. 2. lack还可作名词,常与of连用,意为"缺乏,没有"。for lack of "因为缺乏……"。如: The work had to be stopped for lack of funds. The flowers withered for lack of water. 【词条2】reply 【点拨】名词,意为"回答,答复",常与介词to 连用。如: Is it a reply to the first or the second letter? To my anger, she made no reply to my question. 其常用在短语in reply to中,意为"作为对……的回答,回复"。如: What did he do in reply to your challenge? 【拓展】reply也可作动词,意为"回答,答复",reply (to ... / that ...) 。如: The teacher gave me no chance to reply to her question. Lily replied that she knew nothing about it. 【词条3】apology 【点拨】apology名词,意为"道歉,歉意",常用于短语:offer / make an apology to sb."向某人道歉", accept an apology"接受道歉"。如: It’s impolite of you to leave without a word of apology.
外研社高中英语选修6单词表 Module 1 small talk 闲谈，聊天(SH6 M1 P1) informal adj. 非正式的(SH6 M1 P1) serious adj. 严肃的(SH6 M1 P1) confidently adv. 自信地(SH6 M1 P2) make friends 交朋友，建立友谊(SH6 M1 P2) lack v. 缺乏，缺少(SH6 M1 P2) (be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安(SH6 M1 P2) advance adj. 预先的，在前的(SH6 M1 P2) think of 想起，回忆起(SH6 M1 P2) nod v. 点头(SH6 M1 P2) body language 身体语言，肢体语言(SH6 M1 P2) yawn v. 打呵欠(SH6 M1 P3) sigh v. 叹气，叹息(SH6 M1 P3) look away from 把目光从……移开(SH6 M1 P3) social rules 社交规则(SH6 M1 P3) in addition 除此之外，另外(SH6 M1 P3) find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）(SH6 M1 P3) opportunity n. 机会(SH6 M1 P3) obligation n. 责任；义务(SH6 M1 P4) prize n. 奖品，奖金(SH6 M1 P5) application n. 申请(SH6 M1 P5) form n. 表格(SH6 M1 P5) immigration n. 移民(SH6 M1 P5) visa n. 签证(SH6 M1 P5) impolite adj. 不礼貌的(SH6 M1 P6) tidy v. 使……整洁，整理(SH6 M1 P6) refund n. 退款(SH6 M1 P7) favour n. 恩惠，照顾(SH6 M1 P7) reception n. 欢迎会；招待会(SH6 M1 P7) embassy n. 使馆(SH6 M1 P7) certain pron. 某些(SH6 M1 P7) reply n. 回答，答复，回信(SH6 M1 P7) saleswoman n. 女推销员，女销售员(SH6 M1 P8) firm n. 公司(SH6 M1 P8) fax n. 传真（机）(SH6 M1 P8) outspoken adj. 直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的(SH6 M1 P8) human being 人类(SH6 M1 P8) motto n. 座右铭，格言(SH6 M1 P8) put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话(SH6 M1 P8) shortcoming n. 缺点，短处(SH6 M1 P8) absence n. 缺乏，不存在(SH6 M1 P8)
高二英语选修模块六测试试卷 第一部分 I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. -I feel like _______ to pop music. - ___________. A. to listen; So do I C. listening; So do I B. listening; So I do D. to listen; So I do 2. - What does NPC_______ ? -National People's Congress, which makes and changes laws. A. take for B. ask for C. call for D. stand for 3. It was ______ given a gift at the party. A. they who were each B. them who each were C. they who each was D. them who each. was 4. ________ ice on the road, I told the driver to slow down. A. There was B. There to be C. There being D. Being 5. When he left，he _______ a dark suit. A. had on B. dressed C. in D. was dressing 6. Mark often attempts to escape _______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A. having been fined B. to have been fined C. to be fined D. being fined 7. _________ you keep on trying v I don't really mind whether you can come. top in your class. A. So long as B. As soon as C. Once D. The moment 8. He _______ the terrible traffic jam on the way there, so he had to cancel his appointment with the general manager.