Teaching Plan for English Pronunciation Practice
《英语语音》课程教学教案
Unit 1 Basic Concepts: Syllables, Stress & Rhythm Unit 2 Consonants: Stops
Unit 3 Consonants: Fricatives and Affricates
Unit 4 Consonants: Nasals, Approximants & Literal(s) Unit 5 Vowels: Front Vowels & Central Vowels Unit 6 Vowels: Back Vowels
Unit 7 Vowels: Diphthongs
Unit8 Stressed Syllables & Unstressed Syllables
Unit 9 Stressed Words & Unstressed Words in a Sentence
Unit 10 Strong Forms and Weak Forms
Unit 11 Linking
Unit 12 Rhythm of English Speech
Unit 13 Types of Intonation in English
Unit 14 Intonation Units of English
Unit 15 Functions & Uses of English Intonation
Unit 1
Lesson Plan
Basic Concepts: Syllables, Stress & Rhythm
(教案：附要点、重点和难点)
Date: Sept.16-20
Class: Classes 1, 2 & 3, Grade 2002
Subject: English Pronunciation Practice
Purpose:
The students will learn some basic concepts in English pronunciation. We are going to learn something about syllables, stress and rhythm in English. At the same time, they will learn to say greetings and farewell with appropriate pronunciation and intonation in English.
Objectives: Students will be able to :
1.Define - in their own words a definition for “syllable”and
“stressed syllable”, then a definition for “rhythm”and
“rhythmic pattern”;
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f815848061.html,pare –based on the understanding of the basic concept,
compare the degrees of stress and different rhythmic
patterns;
3.Practice –imitate the typical stress patterns and rhythmic
patterns in English.
Resources/Materials:
1.Textbook: Wang, Guizhen, An English Pronunciation Course,
Higher Education Press, Beijing, 2000;
2.Handouts: illustration of stress patterns and rhythmic pattern;
3.Recordings of native speakers
Activities and Procedures:
1.Begin by asking the class to find out how much the students know
about stress patterns and rhythmic patters in English, make sure that it serves the purpose of stimulating the students to think about the issue and have the desire to find out the answers themselves.
2.Display examples by playing the recording of the native speakers
showing the typical stress patters and rhythmic patterns in English.
3.Ask the students to listen to the tapes to mark out the stressed
syllables in words.
4.Ask the students to listen to the tapes to mark out the stressed words
in sentences.
5.Have the students imitate the stress patterns and rhythmic patterns to
experience the rhythm in speech.
小学英语语音课教学案例 城关小学晏焕芝 一、教学目标设计 1、学情分析 本节课的授课对象是小学四年级学生。四年级学生经过近两年的英语学习，有了简单的英语基础知识和听说读写的能力；同时，学生对英语学习有着较浓厚的兴趣，喜欢表达自己的观点，也具备初步的自主、合作、探究能力。 2、教学内容 本课的教学内容是PEP小学英语四年级下册第一、二单元C部分pronunciation的内容，是一节单纯的语音课型。四年级上册已经学习了26个字母及例词，学生可以初步了解其中的21个辅音字母在单词中的读音。本节课的重点是启发学生通过仔细读单词，自己总结出元音字母Aa和Ee的发音规律，让学生获得成功感，进而提升自主学习的能力。 3、课标解读 小学四年级应达到《义务教育英语课程标准》一级标准。虽然在课程标准的一级标准里对语音没有明确要求，但有关小学语音教学的二级要求中对语音目标的要求是：（1）知道错误的发音会影响交际；（2）知道字母名称的读音；（3）了解简单的拼读规律；（4）了解单词有重音。（5）语音清楚，语调自然。 4、教学目标 知识目标： 能够听懂，会说，会读音标“[ei][?] [i:] [e]和例词cake，snake，grapes， face，apple， bag， cat， hat， we，me， he，she，egg， bed， desk，pen”
能力目标： （1）引导学生积极参加小组活动，促进他们养成动脑、动口和动手的好习惯，初步形成主动学习的意识。 （2）培养学生的分析能力。 情感目标： （1）进一步提高学生对英语的学习热情及学习兴趣。 （2）鼓励学生积极主动参与课堂活动，大胆开口，主动模仿。 教学重点、难点： 能够听懂，会说，会读音标“[ei][?] [i:] [e]和例词cake，snake，grapes， face，apple， bag， cat， hat， we，me， he，she，egg， bed， desk，pen” 教具准备： 课件、单词卡片和磁铁。 二、教学模式设计 授课的主要内容为《PEP小学英语》四年级下册第一、二单元C 部分pronunciation的内容，是一节单纯的语音课型。本节课的重点是启发学生通过仔细读单词，自己总结出元音字母Aa和Ee的发音规律，会读课本中的16个例词和四个音标[ei]，[?]，[i:]和 [e]。让学生获得成功感，进而提升自主学习的能力。教案设计如下：Step1、Warming up 1、Greeting each other。 2、Sing“ ABC” song. Step2、Presentation 1、教师询问：How many letters are there in English? How many vowel letters are there in English? What are they? 2、出示课件。今天我们就来学习元音字母Aa和Ee的发音规则。（What do the
Supplementary Materials for Phonetics List of Phonetic Symbols Vowels Pure vowels 1.Front v. /i:/ /i//e/ /? / 2.Central v. / ?:r// ?r// ?/ / Λ/ 3.Back v. /a:/ /a:r/ / ?/ / ?:/ / ?:r//u//u:/ Diphthongs /ei/ /ai// ?i/ / ?u/ /au/ /i ?/ / i ?r/ / ??r/ /u ?/ Consonants 1.Stops /p, b/ /t, d/ /k, g/ 2.Frictives /f, v/ /s, z/ /θ/-/ e/ /∫/-/ ? / /h/ /r/ 3.Affricatives /t∫/ - /d? / /tr, dr/ /ts, ds/ 4.Nasals /m/ /n/ /? / https://www.doczj.com/doc/f815848061.html,terals /l/ /l/ 6.Semi vowels /w/ /j/ Front vowels/ i:/ /i/ /e/ / ? / -/i:/--- -- key seat feel secret breathe police machine prestige receipt - /i://i/ ------- happy seed seat sit league leak lick seized ceased cyst Tongue Twister Tim is as thin as a pin, but it isn ' t a sin to be thin /e/ -- ---- breath says said bury edge led sesame rebel (n.) --/ / --------- sand land marry hat cap garage Stand up. -------- Tongue Twister Jack ' s black cat is catncgh ia fat rat. Dialogue A: What 's the matter, Alice? You look so unhappy. B: I had a bad day yesterday. A: What happened? B: I went shopping and lost my bag. A: Your bag? Did you get it back?
英语音标教学教案 Lesson 1 第一课英语字母名称音 Letters and abbreviations 字母和缩写 Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz Letters(字母分类) Abbreviations(缩写单词) Lesson 2 第二课15个辅音字母及a的短音音素 Look, listen and say看,听和说 Pronunciation 掐头法学读音读下列辅音字母名称音,将其第一个音去掉,余下的音,即为该字母在单词中的读音。 Ff /ef/ Ll/el/ Mm /em/ Nn /en/ Ss /es/ Xx /eks/ 去尾法学读音读下列辅音字母名称音,将其后面的音去掉,余下的音,即为该字母在单词中的读音。 Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Dd /di:/ Jj /d?e I/ Kk /ke I/ Pp /pi:/ Tt /ti:/ Vv /vi:/ Zz /zi:/ Learn to read学习读一读 f l m n s x b c d j k p t v z f l m n s x b c d j k p t v z Aa/ ?/ fat f-a-t fat cat c-a-t cat man m-a-n man flat fl-a-t flat
肥的、胖的猫男人公寓 A fat cat is in a man's hat. 一只肥猫在一个男人的公寓里。 can c-a-n can fan f-a-n fan van v-a-n van 罐头电扇货车 A can and a fan are on a van. 一听罐头和一台电扇在一辆货车里。 cap c-a-p cap map m-a-p map lap l-a-p lap dad d-a-d dad 帽子地图膝爸爸 A cap and a map are on Dad's lap. 一顶帽子和一张地图放在爸爸的膝盖上。 Sounds and spellings发音和拼写A (歌 谣)a-a-Max a-a-Jan a-a-van a-a-dad a-a-cat a-a-cap a-a-bag a-a-flag a-a-rat a-a-am a-a-and a-a-ran a-a-has a-a-yak a-a-sad a-a-jazz Enjoy yourself开心一下: Dad has a lad Dad's lad is bad. Dad is mad. Dad's lad is sad. 爸爸有一个小孩爸爸的小孩很坏。爸爸快要疯了。爸爸的小孩很悲伤。New words 新单词Has lad bad mad sad 有小孩;小伙子坏的疯狂的悲伤的 Lesson 3 第三课5个辅音字母及e的短音音素 Review复习 Aa f l m n s x b c d j k p t v z Pronunciation
英语语音教程教案 张业雀 Unit 1 本章的学习内容是音节、重音、节奏及如何打招呼和道别。 音节(Syllable)：能构成音节的音必须是比邻近的音更为响亮而突出的音。元音的发音响亮，所有的元音都能构成音节。辅音的发音较弱，一般不能单独构成音节，只有三个响辅音[m][n][l]可以同它们前面的另外一个辅音构成章节。例： good /???? (1)father / ?????? (2) familiar /?????●??? (3) practice English / ???????? ????●??? (4) 重音(Stress)：在双音节或多音节英语单词里，通常有一个音节特别响亮，这个音节就是具有单词重音的音节。重音音节的音调通常更长、更响亮、更高。有三种强度不同的级别：重音、次重音、非重音。由两个名词组成的合成词，重音通常落在第一个名词上。例：beautiful / ??◆????◆●/ (3) important / ?????????? / (3) pronunciation / ???????????????/ (5) possibility / ???????●???/ (5) snowman / ???????/ (2) cowboy / ??????/ (2) 节奏(Rhythm)：英语节奏的特点表现为重读音节出现的间隔大致相等。例： There are 10 students in the class. (8) They will have a meeting tomorrow. (9) I bought a book yesterday. (7) 语言功能：打招呼、道别 常用句型：1. hello/hi 2. my name is … 3. Shall I call you…? 4. Good to see you. 5. See you later.
英语语音教案英文版
英语语音教案英文版 【篇一：英语音标教案】 兀音（20个） 辅音（28个） 第一讲教学目标: (vowels) ［i:］ 、［i ］、［e ］、⑺和辅音 教学重点和难点: 1.掌握元音［i:］、［i ］、［e ］、［?］和辅音［p ］、［b ］、［t ］、［d ］、［k ］、［g ］ 的正确发音、口形变化及掌握读音规则。 2.掌握辅音和元音的拼读 方法。3.字母aa-nn 的音标。 教学过程： step1 revision 1. 复习26个字母，齐唱abc 歌。 2.请个别学生朗读字母 a-n. step2 prese ntati on 1.告诉学生英语中有26个字母，提问：英语中有多少音标？多少元 音，多少 辅音？ （ 48个音标，其中元音二十，辅音二十八） 音的关系就像拼音的声母和韵母一样。 2.今天我们将学习四个前元音 ［t ］、［d ］、［k ］、回。 en glish phon etic symbols 英语国际音标表（48个） (consonants)［p ］ 、［b ］、 ［t ］、［d ］、［k ］、回 2.要求学生熟练掌握字母 aa-nn 的音标。 1.要求学生熟练掌握元音 兀音和辅 ［i:］、［i ］、［e ］、［?］和六个辅音［p ］、［b ］、
3. ppt展示四个前元音的口形图，告诉他们发音要领，请学生跟读。［i:］发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬咼，口形扁平。（它就是字母ee 的音标）。［i］发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧；口形扁平。［e］发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比［i:］低，唇 形中长，开口比［i:］ 大。 ［?］发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比［e］更低，双唇平伸，成扁平 形。 4?请学生个别读，同桌对读，小组读，注意这四个音的区别。 5. 要求学生找出自己知道的，含有［i:］等四个元音的单词，并总结字母组合与发音的关系。如： [i:]e she, be, we eaeat, clea n, teacher eesee, three, meet eykey i police [i]i big, pig, fish y any, many, family a orange [e]e bed, egg, ten a many, any, eabread, sweater, ［?］a bag, apple, man 6. 教六个辅音［p］、［b］、［t］、［d］、［k］、［g］，告诉学生［p］、［t］、［k］是清辅音，不引起声带震动，而［b］、［d］、回是浊辅音，引起声带震动。注意和拼音的区别。学生模仿这六个辅音的发音。 7. 告诉学生辅音和元音相拼时，辅音轻，元音重，两音相拼猛一碰”。 8. 在读准单个元音和辅音的基础上，将每一个辅音与元音拼读，反复学习朗读音
第一课 一、音标是什么 简要介绍音标，并展示音标图 二、本课目标：前元音/i:/ /?/ /e/ /?/； 三、音标精讲 （一）、/i:/ 代表单词：sheep [?i:p] 【嘴巴微微张开，呈扁平口型】 Ice cream /a?s kri:m/ Key/ki:/ Police /p??li:s/ 口语表达： I’ll be on holiday next week . 我下周开始度假。 An ice cream for me , please . 请给我一个冰激凌。 【音标儿歌】 蜜蜂，蜜蜂是 bee , bee , bee 豌豆，豌豆是 pee , pee , pee 茶叶，茶叶是 tea , tea , tea (二)、/?/ 代表单词：ship /??p/ 【嘴巴微微张开，呈扁平口型】
Fish /fi?/ Kid /k?d/ City/?s?ti//口语表达： Zip your lips ! 闭嘴！ Shanghai is a big city . 上海是座大城市。 【音标儿歌】 它呀，它呀是 it , it , it 晚饭，晚饭是dinner , dinner , dinner 家庭，家庭是 family , family , family 【发音训练】 /?/ /i:/ pick /p?k/ peak / pi:k/ is ease /i:z / it /?t / eat /i:t / rich /r?t? / reach /ri:t?/ 【轻松一刻】 When I was just a little girl, 当我还是个小女孩， I asked my mother, 我问妈妈， "What will I be? “将来我会变成什么样子呢？ Will I be pretty? Will I be rich?" 我是否会变得美丽、富有？” Here's what she said to me: 她对我说： "Que sera, sera, “世事不可强求 Whatever will be, will be; 顺其自然吧。 The future's not ours to see. 我们不能预见未来。
英语语音课教学设计参考教案 教学过程： Step1: Leading-in Greeting and listen to the radio T: Good morning, boys and girls. How are you today? Fine, thank you. Before the class, I have a song for you. It's the chant in the book “My hobby is making cakes”. When you listen to the radio, I want you to count how many times /ei/ appears. Are you clear? OK. Now let's begin. Step2: Presentation Write words that include /ei/, then teach the pronunciations. Ss read after the teacher and then practice the pronunciations in words. Step3: Practice Activity1: arrange the order Students listen to teacher's instruction and arrange the order. Name, cake, eight Activity2: find the difference Teacher read four words at a time and students tell which one is different. day, day, day, say Activity3: complete the words c_k_, _ _ght, n_ _ e, d_ _, s_ _ Step4: Consolidation
“低段学生发音、重音、语调和节奏能力培养”的教学解决策略 石榴街道中心小学冒园园《英语课程标准》中指出学生在英语基础教育阶段应该学习和掌握包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个方面的基础知识。语言有三大要素语音、词汇和语法，其中语音是最基本的因素。语音是学好语言的基础，语音教学是语言教学的重要内容之一。自然规范的语音、语调将为有效的口语交际打下良好的基础。在小学英语教学中，教师应特别重视语音教学。语音教学的目的就是要教会学生正确、流利的发音，以达到能正确地听懂别人的谈话和通过说来表情达意，进而促进读和写的能力的发展。 我在小学英语教学实践中发现，语音教学的效果不尽如人意。一些学生没有学好语音，不会诵读，也就难以朗读单词和句子。学生学习英语出现两极分化、掉队，其中一个重要原因就是学生未学好语音，没有过好语音关。因为学生语音未学好，发音不准，听音能力差，不仅学不会口语，甚至连听课、记单词、读句子都有困难，从而对英语学习不感兴趣，产生畏难情绪，甚至放弃学习，丧失学习英语的兴趣和信心。如何提高语音教学的成效，让学生听得懂、说得出、用得好呢?对于小学英语教学来说，课堂是教学的主阵地，帮助学生形成有效的英语语音学习策略是每位英语教师的职责，也是新课程标准所制定的学习目标之一。教师应根据新课程标准中的二级语音学习目标和学习策略目标来研究如何搞好语音教学以及如何引导学生形成有效的语音学习策略，使其掌握正确的发音要领，养成正确的发音习惯，学会规范的发音，发展自主学习语言的能力。 以下是我在小学英语课程教学中采用的一些语音教学方法： 1、培养意识。 培养学生的语音意识是帮助学生形成有效的语音学习策略的首要条件。小学生在学习英语时，已经掌握了汉语的语音，形成了汉语语音的习惯，当他们初学英语语音时往往按汉语的发音去听和发出英语语音。这时，教师在教学过程中就要有意识地分析比较，培养他们英语语音的意识，使他们将自己的发音纳入英语语音系统，从而正确地感知和复现外语语音。例如，有位学生在初学英语时用汉字注单词的音，我发现这一情况后没有立即在课堂上当着全班学生的面批评他，(怕产生负面影响，引起其他同学的效仿)，而是在课后用正确的语音语调和他用汉字注的音分别把单词读了一遍，他听了以后自己先笑了起来(因为听起来很怪)，立刻用橡皮把汉字擦去了。从那以后他课上、课下总是在认真地听、努力地记，最终模仿出了一口纯正的语音语调。 2、模仿练习。 新课程标准指出在英语教学起始阶段，语音教学主要应通过模仿来进行，教师应提供大量听音、模仿和实践的机会，帮助学生养成良好的发音习惯。学习英语发音，最基本、最有效的方法是模仿。特别是小学生，他们年龄小，模仿能力强，你怎么教，他就怎么学，不需要作任何讲解。模仿练习一般分三个步骤。 ①听音。听音是学习语音的第一步。应该让学生多听音，教师何以提供原声语音资料，使他们接触和学习地道的发音。当然课堂上听的最多的是教师的示范发音。这就要求教师本身发音要准确、规范。只有在听清楚、听准确的基础上，才能使学生模仿，也才能模仿得对，模仿得准确。在教学中，为了让一个班四、五十个学生都能听清、听准，我经常是“走着教语音”，有时在教室前面说一遍，然后走到教室后面让学生转过身再说一遍。这样使每一个学生都能听清，为正确模仿
英语语音 元音辅音的学习 一、元音 熟悉元音舌位图对于准确掌握元音的发音非常重要。通过元音舌位图的指导，在元音学习时明白舌位的变化，在练习的过程中能有意识地感到发音的部位。舌头抬起的高度（high、mid、low）;舌头最高部分的位置（front、central、back）;元音的长度或强度（long or short; tense or lax）;唇的圆展（rounded or unrounded） 二、辅音 在辅音学习中，对发音常识的认知，比如发音与发音器官的关系，唇齿音的位置，肌肉的紧张与松弛程度，声带的振动与否，气流的通道是口腔还是鼻腔等，都将对音的准确与否产生影响。在学习过程中，发音常识能给与理性指导。辅音的分类非常细致，总共有6个爆破音；9个摩擦音；2个塞擦音；3个鼻音；3个近似音；1
个边音。 注意，在英语中有/b//d//g//p//k/等辅音，汉语中也有。但汉语中的/b//d//g/等是不送气的，声带基本不震动。所以大家可以感受到，英语辅音是压迫出声的，气流冲破感要强得多，声带震动也强烈。如果我们仍用发汉语辅音的习惯去发英语辅音，那么会有“波”“泼”“摸”之类的音出现，cat会发成“凯特”，book会发成“布克”等等。这就是明显的中式英语，所以应特别注意英语辅音中发音时的气流冲破感。 三、常见易错易混元音、辅音 前元音/i/ /i:/ 和短元音/I/ /i/ Believe me. 相信我。 It's a deal. 一言为定。 I mean it. 我是认真的。 Zip your lips! 闭上你的嘴！ It's Greek to me. 我完全听不懂。 Business is business. 公事公办。 I beat him down to fifteen.我把价给他杀到了15元。 后元音/?/和/?:/
《英语语音》课程教学教案 Unit 1 Purpose: The students will learn some basic concepts in English pronunciation. We are going to learn something about syllables, stress and rhythm in English. At the same time, they will learn to say greetings and farewell with appropriate pronunciation and intonation in English. Objectives: Students will be able to : 1.Define - in their own words a definition for “syllable”and “stressed syllable”, then a definition for “rhythm” and “rhythmic pattern”; https://www.doczj.com/doc/f815848061.html,pare – based on the understanding of the basic concept, compare the degrees of stress and different rhythmic patterns; 3.Practice –imitate the typical stress patterns and rhythmic patterns in English. Resources/Materials: 1.Handouts: illustration of stress patterns and rhythmic pattern; 2.Recordings of native speakers Activities and Procedures: 1.Begin by asking the class to find out how much the students know about stress patterns and rhythmic patters in English, make sure that it serves the purpose of stimulating the students to think about the issue and have the desire to find out the answers themselves. 2.Display examples by playing the recording of the native speakers showing the typical stress patters and rhythmic patterns in English. 3.Ask the students to listen to the tapes to mark out the stressed syllables in words. 4.Ask the students to listen to the tapes to mark out the stressed words in sentences. 5.Have the students imitate the stress patterns and rhythmic patterns to experience the rhythm in speech. 6.Have the students share what they have learned by reading out the practice materials in pairs. 7.Have the students listen to the conversations recorded by native speakers of English and try to get the rhythmic patterns in their speech. 8.Have the students practice the guided conversation. Ask them to pay special attention to the stress the rhythm in speech. 9.Highlight the language function in the conversation in the practice. 10.Have several pairs of the students present their conversation in the class. https://www.doczj.com/doc/f815848061.html,ment on the students’performance by highlighting the achievement of the students and the efforts they need for the improvement. 12.Ask the students to do more practice after class and get ready for presentation during the next session. 附: 要点、重点和难点 Unit 1 Basic Concepts: Syllables, Stress & Rhythm In this unit, we are going to learn some basic concepts in English pronunciation.
英语教案语音课 【篇一：英语语音教案】 《英语语音》课程教学教案 unit 1 unit 2 unit 3 unit 4 unit 5 unit 6 unit 7 unit8 phoneme and transcription the pure vowels the diphthongs rules of reading of english vowel letters the consonants connected speech (1) connected speech (2) connected speech (3) unit 1 phoneme and transcription purpose: the students will learn some basic concepts in english pronunciation. we are going to learn something about syllables, stress and rhythm in english. at the same time, they will learn to say greetings and farewell with appropriate pronunciation and intonation in english. objectives: students will be able to : 1. define - in their own words a definition for “syllable” and “stressed syllable”, then a definition for “rhythm” and “rhythmic pattern”; 2. compare – based on the understanding of the basic concept, compare the degrees of stress and different rhythmic patterns; 3. practice – imitate the typical stress patterns and rhythmic patterns in english. activities and procedures: 1. begin by asking the class to find out how much the students know about stress patterns and rhythmic patters in english, make sure that it serves the purpose of stimulating the
高中英语教师资格证 语音课教案 Revised on November 25, 2020
Topic Teaching Aims: 1.Knowledge aim: The students will be able to know how to pronounce…/what is… 2.Ability aim: The students will be able to pronounce ... 3.Emotional aim: The students will be able to pronounce ... more confidently. Teaching methods:3-P model (Presentation, Practice, Production) Teaching Aid: blackboard, PowerPoint, some cards, picture of vocal organ Teaching Procedures: 1.Step 1: Greeting and Lead-in ①Daily greeting ②Lead-in: 2.Step 2: presentation Show some cards to the students and ask them what it is. （Ask student to read three sentences） 3.Step 3: Practice Let students practice the sound, and explain the right way to pronounce the sound. 4.Step 4: Production Sound discrimination and tongue twister 5.Step 5: Summary (or consolidation) T: Today, we have learned …, please remember the right way to pronounce... You should practice more after class. 6.Step 6: Homework Practice the…with your partner and find more example of … Teaching reflection: Blackboard Design: 案例： 一、音标教案 Lessen plan for the pronunciation of /i/ Teaching aims: （1）Knowledge aim: be able to know how to pronounce the diphthong /i/ （2）Ability aim: By the end of the class, students should be able to pronounce the diphthong/i/ （3）Emotional aim: be able to pronounce the /i/more confidently Teaching methods: 3-P model(Presentation, Practice, Production)
小学英语语音教学设计 一、教学目标设计 1、学情分析 本节课的授课对象是小学四年级学生。四年级学生经过近两年的英语学习，有了简单的英语基础知识和听说读写的能力；同时，学生对英语学习有着较浓厚的兴趣，喜欢表达自己的观点，也具备初步的自主、合作、探究能力。 2、教学内容 本课的教学内容是PEP小学英语四年级下册第一、二单元C部分pronunciation的内容，是一节单纯的语音课型。四年级上册已经学习了26个字母及例词，学生可以初步了解其中的21 个辅音字母在单词中的读音。本节课的重点是启发学生通过仔细读单词，自己总结出元音字母Aa和Ee的发音规律，让学生获得成功感，进而提升自主学习的能力。 3、课标解读 小学四年级应达到《义务教育英语课程标准》一级标准。虽然在课程标准的一级标准里对语音没有明确要求，但有关小学语音教学的二级要求中对语音目标的要求是：（1）知道错误的发音会影响交际；（2）知道字母名称的读音；（3）了解简单的拼读规律；（4）了解单词有重音。（5）语音清楚，语调自然。 4、教学目标 知识目标：
能够听懂，会说，会读音标“[ei] [?] [i:] [e]和例词cake， snake，grapes，face，apple ，bag ，cat ，hat，we，me ，he ，she，egg ，bed ，desk ，pen” 能力目标： （1）引导学生积极参加小组活动，促进他们养成动脑、动口和动手的好习惯，初步形成主动学习的意识。 （2）培养学生的分析能力。 情感目标： （1）进一步提高学生对英语的学习热情及学习兴趣。 （2）鼓励学生积极主动参与课堂活动，大胆开口，主动模仿。 教学重点、难点： 能够听懂，会说，会读音标“[ei] [?] [i:] [e]和例词cake， snake，grapes，face，apple ，bag ，cat ，hat，we，me ，he ，she，egg ，bed ，desk ，pen” 教具准备： 课件、单词卡片和磁铁。 二、教学模式设计 授课的主要内容为《PEP小学英语》四年级下册第一、二单元C部分pronunciation的内容，是一节单纯的语音课型。本节课的重点是启发学生通过仔细读单词，自己总结出元音字母Aa和Ee的发音规律，会读课本中的16个例词和四个音标[ei]，[?] ，[i:]和[e]。让学生获得成功感，进而提升自主学习的能力。教案设计如下： Step1、Warming up
Background information Students:32 primary school students of the fouth grade Lesson duration:10 mins Teacher objectives By the end of the lesson, students should be able to: pronounce correctly Teacher contents 1.[?] 和 [e] 2.Vocabulary of examples: and, land ,bag, man, had, sad和end, lend, beg, men, head, said Teaching procedures: Step 1.Warming up a)Greating each other:-- Hello, eyeryone! How are you today? – I’m fine, thank you. And you? –I am fine. b)--Through the last lesson, who can tell me, we know how many consonants and how many vowels in the phonetics? –28 consonants and 20 vowels. Step 2. Presentation a)—Look at this letter vowel [?], open your mouth, follow me [?] [?]
[?]. –Look at you deskmate’s mouth, does he/she open his/her mouth.—One time again [?] [?] [?]. --Now follow me read these words: and, land, bag, man, had, sad. b)—Look at this letter vowel [e], this is small [e], follow me [e][e] [e]. --Now follow me read these words: end, lend, beg, men, head, said. Step 3. Practice --Let’s play a game. This game named Fly Swatter. I need two volunteers select which one is I read, and use a fly swatter hit it immediately. Other people can show me your answer by your finger one or two. (1) (2) a)apple desk b)bed cat c)bag egg d)pen hat Step 4. Production --Now, read this short paragraph , I will give you a few minutes to practice before I ask someone to perform. You have reached Ellen Edwards. i am sorry I can’t answer right now. I am away from my desk. Please leave a message and I will get back to you as soon as I can.
__________________________________________________ Teaching Plan for English Pronunciation Practice 《英语语音》课程教学教案 Unit 1 Basic Concepts: Syllables, Stress & Rhythm Unit 2 Consonants: Stops Unit 3 Consonants: Fricatives and Affricates Unit 4 Consonants: Nasals, Approximants & Literal(s) Unit 5 Vowels: Front Vowels & Central Vowels Unit 6 Vowels: Back Vowels Unit 7 Vowels: Diphthongs Unit8 Stressed Syllables & Unstressed Syllables Unit 9 Stressed Words & Unstressed Words in a Sentence Unit 10 Strong Forms and Weak Forms Unit 11 Linking Unit 12 Rhythm of English Speech Unit 13 Types of Intonation in English Unit 14 Intonation Units of English Unit 15 Functions & Uses of English Intonation
Unit 1 Lesson Plan Basic Concepts: Syllables, Stress & Rhythm (教案：附要点、重点和难点) Date: Sept.16-20 Class: Classes 1, 2 & 3, Grade 2002 Subject: English Pronunciation Practice Purpose: The students will learn some basic concepts in English pronunciation. We are going to learn something about syllables, stress and rhythm in English. At the same time, they will learn to say greetings and farewell with appropriate pronunciation and intonation in English. Objectives: Students will be able to : 1.Define - in their own words a definition for “syllable”and “stressed syllable”, then a definition for “rhythm” and “rhythmic pattern”; https://www.doczj.com/doc/f815848061.html,pare – based on the understanding of the basic concept, compare the degrees of stress and different rhythmic patterns; 3.Practice –imitate the typical stress patterns and rhythmic patterns in English. Resources/Materials: 1.Textbook: Wang, Guizhen, An English Pronunciation Course, Higher Education Press, Beijing, 2000; 2.Handouts: illustration of stress patterns and rhythmic pattern; 3.Recordings of native speakers Activities and Procedures: 1.Begin by asking the class to find out how much the students know about stress patterns and rhythmic patters in English, make sure that it serves the purpose of stimulating the students to think about the issue and have the desire to find out the answers themselves. 2.Display examples by playing the recording of the native speakers showing the typical stress patters and rhythmic patterns in English. 3.Ask the students to listen to the tapes to mark out the stressed syllables in words. 4.Ask the students to listen to the tapes to mark out the stressed words in sentences. 5.Have the students imitate the stress patterns and rhythmic patterns to experience the rhythm in speech. 6.Have the students share what they have learned by reading out the practice materials in pairs. 7.Have the students listen to the conversations recorded by native speakers of English and try to get the rhythmic patterns in their speech. 8.Have the students practice the guided conversation. Ask them to pay special