七年级下册任务型阅读专项练习
I
(Tina is showing her friends around her home.)
Hello! This is my room. Look at these pictures on the wall. They are interesting. In the first picture, I’m doing my homework in my room. In picture 2, I’m sitting in the zoo and drawing pictures. In picture 3, I’m swimming with my brother. Swimming is my favorite sport. In picture 4, you can see I’m dancing in the gym. In the last one, I’m having a picnic with my family in the park. We are so happy.
阅读短文，回答问题。
1. Whose room is this?
_____________________________________________________________________ 2. How many pictures are there on the wall?
_____________________________________________________________________ 3. What’s Tina doing in the first picture?
_____________________________________________________________________ 4. What’s Tina’s favorite sport?
_____________________________________________________________________ 5. What are the family doing in the last picture?
_____________________________________________________________________
II
Boys and girls,
Attention, please!
Welcome back! ①The new term (学期) begins. Here are some school rules (规则) for you.
1. Don’t be late for school.
2. Please say hello to your teachers.
3. Don’t talk in class.
4. Don’t listen to music or play games in class.
5.②Keep the classroom clean, please.
6. Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. Please do that in the dining hall.
7. Don’t swim in the river (河).
That’s all. Thank you very much.
Mr. Smith,
Headteacher
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：回答问题。
1. Where can students eat or drink?
They can eat or drink ________________.
任务二：判断正（T）误（F）。
( )2. Students can play games in class.
( )3. Students can’t go swimming in the river.
任务三：把画线句子①改为一般疑问句。
4. _________________________________________________
任务四：把画线句子②翻译成汉语。
5. _________________________________________________
III
In the countryside of China, many people are moving to cities to find work. They move because often there isn’t much work in the countryside. Services like hospitals and schools are usually not very nice there.
But in the big cities like London, New York, Paris, people are moving out. They want to live a quiet life. They don’t like the city because the city is noisy and dirty（脏的）. The traffic is heavy. Living in the cities costs too much. They want a house with a garden and clean air. So they move to the countryside with clean water and green trees. There, they begin new lives and try to make new friends.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
（）1. There is often much work to do in the countryside.
任务二：完成句子。(每空一词)
2. In China, many people are moving from the countryside to the cities ______ ______.
3. The cost of living in the cities is _______.
任务三：翻译画线句子。
4. _______________________________________________________
任务四：回答问题。
5. Why are some people moving from the cities to the countryside?
_______________________________________________________
IV
Bob is fourteen years old. Now he is studying in a junior high school. He went there last September. He goes to school five days a week. He is in the school basketball and the music clubs (俱乐部). He likes playing basketball very much. And he can sing very well. He can also play the instruments like the piano and the guitar well. Bob’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smiths, teach music in his school. They like music very much. They often sing songs on TV. Bob’s sister, Mary, is eleven. She can sing a lot of songs. She can dance well, too. She wants to be a musician（音乐家）and dancer. 根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：选择准确答案。
( )1. The word“instruments”here means _______ in Chinese.
A. 象棋
B. 乐器
C. 旗帜
D. 游戏
任务二：判断正（T）误（F）。
( )2. Bob went to the junior high school in September last year.
( )3. Mary only wants to be a musician.
任务三：回答问题。
4. What do Bob’s father and mother do？
_________________________________________________________________ 5. What can Mary do?
_________________________________________________________________
V
Welcome to England!
The weather of England often changes. It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it’s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and sunny in the afternoon.
In England, shops are usually open from 9：00 in the morning to 5：30 in the afternoon. On Sundays some shops are open from 10：00 a. m. to 4：00 p. m. But most shops are closed. Banks, museums（博物馆）or other places are open from 10：00 a. m. to 5：00 p. m. You can go to the parks at any time.
All the cities have buses, trains and taxis（出租车）. People wait in line (排队等候) for buses and they will not be happy if you come to the front from the end of the line. Don’t forget that, traffic goes on the left.
Be careful and enjoy your time here.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：填空。（每空一词）
1. In England, shops are usually open from _____ a. m. to_____p. m.
2. _____ to drive or walk on the left in England.
任务二：判断正（T）误（F）。
（）3. The weather in England often changes.
（）4. You can’t go to the parks on Sundays in England.
任务三：选择准确答案。
（）5. The passage（短文）may be ______.
A. a map of England
B. from a school newspaper
C. a travel ad（广告）
D. from a science magazine
VI
Traffic lights are very important to us. I think everyone knows this. But how were they born? Do you know?
Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was an American. Morgan was born in 1875. His family was very poor. ①He left（离开）school at the age of 14. He was very clever. He always looked for better ways to do things. And he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car. Streets were full of cars. The traffic was not good.②“Why not put three lights at each street crossing? They should be red, yellow and green，”Morgan said，“Let them tell cars to go or stop.”So he made a timer（定时器）to change the lights. Now we have traffic lights on the street.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
( )1. Garret A. Morgan wasn’t the inventor (发明者) of traffic lights.
( )2. Garret A. Morgan was born in the USA in 1875.
任务二：写出画线句子①的同义句。
3. He left school _______ _______ _______ fourteen years old.
任务三：翻译画线句子②。
4. __________________________________________________
任务四：选择准确答案。
（）5. The best title（标题）for the passage（短文）is ___________.
A. A story about Morgan
B. Traffic lights
C. How were traffic lights born
D. Morgan’s birthday
VII
I like fishing with my parents on weekends. But my friends don’t understand（理解）it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?” When they ask me,
①I never say a word.
Last Sunday, I went fishing with my parents near Nanjing. When we got there, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far away from me. I didn’t catch a fish after an hour or two. So I went to see my mom and dad. They didn’t catch anything. My dad said, “Let’s fish together. We may be lucky later.” I got my things and sat down with dad and mom. We started to talk and I told them about the most interesting teacher at school. We talked and laughed(大笑) for the rest of the day. Soon it was late. We didn’t catch any fish, but I had a great day. I now understand my parents better.
On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “That’s a good idea. We can buy one from the supermarket. ” she said. We all looked at each other and laughed loudly. ②Just at that time, I realized（意识到）why I loved fishing with my parents.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
( )1. The writer and his /her parents caught a lot of fish last Sunday.
( )2. The writer understood his/her parents better after they went fishing together last Sunday.
任务二：翻译画线句子①和②。
3.__________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________
任务三：回答问题。
5. Why does the writer like fishing with his/her parents?
___________________________________________________
VIII
Dear Li Lei,
How are things going?
Last week I went to Kunming with my family. 36 The weather was nice and warm. We stayed in a nice hotel（宾馆）with a large yard. 37 We went swimming a lot. That was interesting. We had meals in the hotel, too. 38 We also ate a lot of fruits like bananas, pears and pineapples (菠萝).
On Friday, we went to Shilin by bus. The mountains were very beautiful and I
took lots of photos. 39 The clothes in the shops were very nice! I liked them very
much. 40 Mother told me not to buy any. And I was not happy. But I enjoyed the trip to Kunming.
What about your trip?
I hope all is well with you.
Yours,
Han Meimei
1. _______
2. _______
3. _______
4. _______
5. _______
IX
My name is Mariko. I come from Tokyo. I can speak a little English. But I can’t speak Chinese. I usually get up at 6 o’clock and go to school at 7：30 in the morning. I think art is interesting. I don’t like math. I think it is boring. I want to visit China and Canada. I think they are very interesting.
My name is Mario. I am twelve years old. I go to school at 7：50 and I go home at 4：20. I have lunch at school. I usually have fish, rice and vegetables for lunch. My favorite subject is music, because it’s fun（有趣的）. I want to join（加入）a music club
（俱乐部）. I don’t like P. E. I usually do my homework at 5 o’clock and I go to bed at 10 o’clock.
I am Boris. I am from Canada. I like math and art. I want to join the art club. Swimming club is not interesting. I don’t like physics. I think it’s boring. I get up at 6：30 and then I run on the playground. My good friend is Sam. He knows Chinese. He likes Chinese food. He wants to join a Chinese club.
X
Rose was born on February 29th, 2004. By 2010, her parents had 6 birthday parties for her. But most(绝大部分) of them were on February 28th. One day, she knew that only February 29th was her real (真实的) birthday. It comes every four years, so she didn’t want to have birthday parties on February 28th any more. After that, she had only one party. That was in the year 2012. On that day her grandparents, all her uncles, aunts and cousins came to her home to celebrate her birthday. She got so many presents. She thinks it’s much more interesting to have a birthday party every four years.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
（）1. Rose’s parents had a birthday party for her on February 28th every year. （）2. In the year 2012, Rose had a birthday party on February 29th.
任务二：填空。
3. By 2012, Rose had _________birthday parties.
任务三：回答问题。
4. Why does Rose want to have her birthday party on February 29th.
____________________________________________________
任务四：翻译画线的句子。
5. ____________________________________________________