2015年北京大兴初三一模英语试题及答案
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北京市大兴区2014~2015学年度第一次模拟考试
英语试卷2015.4
第一部分听力理解(共24分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对
话读两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
B. C.
A.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A B. C.
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最
佳选项。
每段对话或独白朗读两遍。
(共12分,每小题1分)
听第一段对话,回答第5至第6小题。
5. How much is the shirt?
A. 13.
B. 15.5.
C. 30.
6. What colour is the dress?
A. Blue.
B. Black.
C. Brown
听第二段对话,回答第7至第8小题。
7. How is the woman after the long trip?
A. Tired.
B. OK.
C. Sleepy.
8. Where does the dialogue happen?
A. At the airport.
B. At the bus stop.
C. At the train station
现在请听一段对话,回答第9至第10小题。
9. What are the man and the woman talking about?
A. Their weekend.
B. Their hobbies.
C. Their summer holiday.
10. When did the woman go to London?
A Two years ago
B Two months ago
C Two weeks ago
现在请听一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。
生词: poster 海报 earthquake地震
11. Why was Lily absent from school that day?
A. Her leg got hurt.
B. She caught a cold.
C. She was on a vacation.
12. They are talking ______?
A. on the Internet.
B. face to face
C. on the telephone
13. What happened in their class that day?
A. They wrote a letter.
B. They collected money.
C. They made a speech competition.
请听一段独白,回答第14至第16小题。
14.The speaker may be a ______.
A. teacher
B. boss
C. guide
15. In the first few months, the new students should______.
A. look for a job.
B. meet their friends and relatives
C. do their best to get used to the life
16. When the students meet with problems they should______.
A. think of their parents
B. think everything over carefully
C. make a decision quickly for the future
三、听独白,记录关键信息。
独白读两遍。
(共8分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的独白内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在下面卡片中的相应位置上。
Swimming Pool Information
Business hours : __17__ a.m. — 9: 30p.m.
Price:For adults: $ 3. 60
For ___18_____ : $2
Mother and baby time:On ___19___ mornings
The new coffee shop:Be ___20___ up on Sunday morning.
第二部分知识运用(共27分)
四、单项填空(共15分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Mrs. Wang often tells ______ some interesting stories in class.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
22. He was born in Shanghai ______ February 5, 1989.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. to
23. — What can you see in the picture?
— I can see a farm. And there ______ a lot of animals on it.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. will be
24. Tom wanted to take some good photos, ______ he lost his camera.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
25. —______ you play the baseball, Lily?
— Yes, I can.
A. Can
B. Must
C. should
D. Need
26. I have two pen friends. ______ of them are English.
A. Both
B. All
C. Some
D. Many
27. —______ bicycle is this?
— I think it’s Jim’s. He has just bought a new one.
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Whose
28. The film My Own Swordsman kept us ______ all the time.
A. laugh
B. laughed
C. laughing
D. to laugh
29. I’m very proud that Beijing is one of ______ cities in the world.
A. big
B. bigger
C. biggest
D. the biggest
30. — What was Tom doing at 9:00 last night?
— He ______ his homework.
A. does
B. did
C. is doing
D. was doing
31. — What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?
— He ______ in a car factory.
A. works
B. worked
C. is working
D. will work
32. I will send you a message as soon as I ______ the news.
A. get
B. gets
C. got
D. getting
33. — Where is Jane, mum?
— She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.
A. is going
B. has been
C. has gone
D. will go
34. It’s well-known that the telephone ______ by Bell in 1876.
A. invents
B. invented
C. is invented
D. was invented
35. — What did the teacher say to you just now?
— She asked ______.
A. where I learned English
B. where I learn English
C. where did I learn English
D. where do I learn English
五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Uklan. From the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail(钉子) I 36 out of old boards.
I got my first real job, at JM’s Restaurant in town when I was 12. My main responsibilities were clearing up tables and washing dishes, but 37 I helped cook.
Every day after school I would 38 to JM’s and work until ten. Even on
Saturdays, I worked from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to 39 and watching my friends run off to swim or play. I didn’t really like work, but I loved what work allowed me to have. Because of my 40 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local(当地的) Tastee Freez. This made me feel 41 .
Word that I was hardworking and trustworthy(讲诚信) 42 around the town.
A local clothing store offered me a credit card 43 I was only in seventh grade.
I immediately bought a $68 sport coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was 44 only
65 cents an hour, and I already owed(欠) the store—keeper $90! So I learned gradually the danger of easy credit. I paid 45 as soon as I could.
My first job taught me self-control responsibility and brought me a level of personal satisfaction that 46 of my friends experienced. As my father, who worked three jobs, once told me, “If you 47 responsibility, there are not many things in life you can’t have.” How right he was!
36. A. put B. pulled C. picked D. pressed
37. A .always B. usually C. sometimes D. often
38. A. head B. turn C. change D. move
39. A. school B. church C. work D. travel
40. A. study B. power C. age D. job
41. A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful
42. A. ran B. got C. flew D. carried
43. A. if B. while C. since D. although
44. A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking
45. A. out B. over C. away D. back
46. A. many B. all C. few D. no
47. A. take B. know C. offer D. understand
第三部分阅读理解(共44分)
六、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)
阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,
选择最佳选项。
A
48. You ’d better reading for ______.
A. pleasure
B. duty
C. nothing
D. money
49. The first thing you should improve is ______.
A. vocabulary
B. reading speed
C. reading skills
D. understanding 50. This passage may come from a ______.
A. newspaper
B. magazine
C. web-site
D. book
B
Giraffes are the tallest animals of all. They have long legs
and long necks. Father giraffes can grow to nearly five and a half
meters tall, and a mother giraffe to nearly five meters tall.
Giraffe skin is blotched(皮肤上的斑 ) in patterns (样式) of browns and yellows. No two have the same pattern.
Are You an Active Reader?
Before you use this book, take a minute to think about your reading habits, and your
strong and weak points when reading in English.
1. Do you enjoy reading in English? A. Yes B. No
2. How much time do your spend each day reading in English?
A. More than an hour
B. About an hour
C. Less than an hour
3. What types of material do you read in English?
A. Newspapers and magazines
B. Textbooks and poetry
C. Letters from friends
4. You read these materials for_________?
A. pleasure
B. duty
C. money
5. Which of the following would you most like to improve?
A. Reading skills
B. Understanding
C. Reading speed
★ If your answers to the questions are all As, then, congratualations! You are an active
reader now.
They live in parts of Africa. Their necks are long so they can reach high into trees to eat the leaves. Leaves give giraffes most of the water they need so that they do not often have to drink water. A giraffe only drinks about once a day, Giraffes' long legs mean they take big steps when they walk or run. One step can be about 5 meters long. They can run very fast, A giraffe heart is the biggest of any animal's. Although giraffes are peaceful animals, they will protect themselves from lions.
51. A mother giraffe can grow to about______ tall.
A. four meters
B. five meters
C. five meters and a half
D. six meters
52. Why does a giraffe only drink once a day? Because ______.
A. he can drink enough at a time
B. he doesn’t need much water
C. he has a stomach like a camel does
D. leaves give him the rest of water
53. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Giraffe skin pattern.
B. Protection of giraffes.
C. Some facts about giraffes.
D. Giraffes and lions.
C
We were on our tour a few summers ago, driving through
Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over.
A middle-aged policeman came up to the car and was really
wanted to give us some trouble at first. Looking at us,
he said, “You were speeding. Where are you going in such
a hurry?” Our guitarist(吉他手), Tim, told him that we
were on our way to Wisconsin to play a show. Then his way towards us totally changed. He asked, “Oh, so you boys are in a music group?” We told him that
we were.
He then asked all the usual band questions about the type of the music we played, and how long we had been at it. Suddenly, he stopped and said,” Tim, you want to get out of this ticket, don’t you?” Tim said, “Yes.” So the officer asked him to step out of the car. The rest of us, inside of the car, didn’t know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim.
Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car that he had parked in front of us. With that, he threw the car into reverse(倒车), stopping a few feet off our car. Now we suddenly felt nervous. We didn’t know if we were all going to prison, or if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the policeman’s voice came over his loudspeaker. He said, “ Ladies and gentlemen, for the first time ever, we have Tim here singing on Route 90.” Seconds later, Tim started screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance(演出), and set us on our way without a ticket.
54. What does the underlined sentence “we got pulled over” mean?
A. We pulled the car over.
B. We pushed the car upside down.
C. We were stopped.
D. Our car broke down.
55. The policeman became friendly to the boys when he knew they ______.
A. were going to join a group
B. were young musicians
C. were driving for fun
D. were going to a concert
56. The boy probably felt ______ when they drive off.
A. joyful
B. upset
C. nervous
D. afraid
D
Accepting an award may seem like a simple task, but each year the Academy Awards(奥斯卡奖) proves there may be more to it than you might think. Oscar history has seen its fair share of memorable thank-you moments, good and bad.
So the question remains: what makes a great acceptance speech? Here are three
tips to keep in mind for your next shining moment:
1. Be thankful and simple. Make sure you thank the
important people who helped you reach your goal. Don’t
be too arrogant or full of yourself but don’t be so
modest(谦逊的) that the audience(观众) thinks you are
looking down upon the honor. It’s only natural to be a
little excited, so use this to get on well with the audience. At this year’s Oscars, The King’s Speec h director Tom Hooper told the story of how he only came to make the movie thanks to the help of his Australian mother, who was in the audience.
He showed grace and humility(谦卑) when he mentioned her: “So, with this tonight, I honor you and the key point of the story is, listen to your mother.”
2. Keep it short. Say as much as you can in as few words as possible. There’s no need to thank every single person you know. As Oscar producer Bruce Cohen warned people at the annual nominees luncheon(年度提名人午宴) before this year’s show, “Nothing is more dangerous than a winner reading a list of names.”Make each sentence meaningful and don’t get too carried away.
3. Finally, make the best use of your moment. Don’t be afraid to have a little fun and say something unforgettable Cleverness and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone entertained. Don’t make rude and unfit jokes, especially about others. Such jokes may get everyone talking, but you may be the only one laughing in the end.
This time, Melissa Leo’s use of the dirty word during her acceptance speech was the first in Oscar history. She said it before covering her mouth: “I really don’t mean to hurt the audience’s feelings.”
57. The underlined word “arrogant” may mean ______.
A. honest
B. relaxed
C. excited
D. self-centered
58. To make a great acceptance speech one must ______.
A. thank his mother
B. be careful not to say too much
C. thank all the people who once helped him
D. be humorous and funny to make the audience laugh
59. What is true with Tom Hooper?
A. He has an Australian mother.
B. He thanked his father in the shining moment.
C. He is the hero of the film “The King’s Speech”.
D. He used some dirty words in his acceptance speech.
60. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Giving a Thank-you Speech
B. Accepting the Academy Awards
C. Some Advice for the Acceptance Speech
D. How to Win the Academy Awards Successfully
七、阅读短文还原句子(共8分,每小题2分)
阅读短文,根据上下文意思,将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置,使其通顺完整,并将其字母代号写在横线上。
其中有一句不选。
Last summer I had an awful car accident and I had to spend two months in hospital. I hope my sad experience will be a lesson to all drivers, especially those who think it is safe to drink and drive.
___61___ I had a lot of wine with my friends. I thought I could drive home that night, but thirty minutes later, I was losing control of myself, yet
I still went on because I really wanted to go to bed. ___62___ The last thing
I remember was trying to get out of the car with blood pouring down my head
and broken glass all over my body. I remember trying to get out but my legs
were stuck and I could hardly move. Luckily, I was wearing a seat belt(安
全带). __63__ The next thing I remember was lying on a hospital bed. It seemed
I only broke my leg.
___64___ I hope that people both young and old will drive more safely in the future.
A. This is one of the dangers of drinking and driving.
B. Most people say that saved my life.
C. I remember that day I was feeling a bit upset.
D. The car is my favorite one.
E. My car then hit a parked truck on the side of the road.
八、阅读与表达 (共10分,每小题2分)
阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。
Freda Bright says, "Only in opera(戏剧) do people die of love." It's true. You really can't love somebody to death. I've known people to die from no love, but I've never known anyone to be loved to death. We just can't love one another enough.
A heart-warming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in payment. All day she felt nervous and uneasy. Late in the afternoon she collected the courage to approach her employer. To her joy, the boss agreed to a raise. The woman arrived home that evening to a beautiful table set with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive meal. She wondered if someone from the office had told him the news,or... did he just somehow know that she would not get turned down?
She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news. They held each other in arms and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful meal. Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note. It read, "Congratulations, darling! I knew you'd get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you."
Following the supper, her husband went into the kitchen to clean up. She noticed
that a second card had fallen from his pocket. Picking it off the floor, she read, "Don't worry about not getting the raise! You are good enough for it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you."
Someone has said that the measure(尺度) of love is when you love without measure. What this man feels for his wife is total acceptance and love, whether she succeeds or fails. His love celebrates her victories and cares for her wounds. He stands with her, no matter what life throws in their direction.
Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said, "What can you do to promote world peace? Go home and love your family." And love your friends. Love them without measure.
65. Can we love one another enough?
66. Did the woman get raised or not?
67. How many cards did the husband make for his wife?
68. What did the husband feel for his wife?
69. What’s the passage mainly about?
第四部分书面表达(共25分)
九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)
根据中文意思完成句子。
70.不要睡得太晚。
这对身体有害。
Don’t stay up too late. It’s ______ your health.
71. 小王你怎么了, 脸色这么苍白?
______ you, Xiao Wang? You look so pale.
72.有麻烦时你可以找老师帮忙。
You can ______when you are in trouble.
73. 你为什么不试穿一下那条红裙子?多好看啊!
______ that red dress? How nice it looks!
74. 除了上课,泰勒小姐所有时间都花在帮家里做家务。
But for schooling, Miss Tailor ______ housework.
十、文段表达 (15分)
根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯,符合逻辑,不少于60词的短文。
请不
要写出你真实的校名和姓名。
最近你在朋友Mike 的微博上看到这样一个帖子。
As a Junior 3 student, my school life is boring. Every day I am doing the same thing ---- taking lessons, taking exams and doing exercises. Every day I’m taking the same way ---- classroom, dormitory(宿舍) and cafeteria(食堂). Every day the teachers are saying the same to me: Study hard and try to be a useful person…
I want to make my school life more colourful. What can I do?
假如你是Andy, 请你给Mike写个回帖。
内容要求:
1.针对他的困惑,请先谈谈你的看法。
2.结合自己的学习生活为他提出几条合理建议。
3.送上你的祝愿。
北京市大兴区2014~2015学年度第一次模拟考试
英语答案
一、听对话选图(共4分,每小题1分)
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. B
二、听对话或独白选择答案(共12分,每小题1分)
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. C 10. A 11.B 12. C 13. B
14. A 15. C 16. B
三、听对话记录关键信息(共8分,每小题2分)
17. 8:00/eight o’clock 18. students and children
19. Wednesday 20. open
四、单项填空(共15分,每小题1分)
21. B 22. C 23. B 24.C 25.A 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. D
30. D 31.B 32. A 33.C 34. D 35. A
五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)
36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B
45. D 46. C 47. A
六、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)
48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. B 56. A
57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C
七、阅读短文还原句子(共8分,每小题2分)
61. C 62. E 63. B 64. A
八、阅读与表达 (共10分,每小题2分)
65. No, we can’t. /No. 66. She got raised.
67. Two. /2. 68. Total acceptance and love.
69. What true love is and the measure of love.
九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)
70. bad for
71. What’s wrong with/What’s the matter with
72. ask the teacher for help/turn to the teacher for help
73. Why not try on/Why don’t you try on
74. spends all her time helping her family do/with
十、文段表达 (15分)
One possible version:
75.
Mike, I can understand your feelings very well,.
I am a junior 3 student, too. It is true that our life is a little boring.
But I think it is also a kind of experience that we teenagers have to go through.
We can do something to make our life more colorful.
Here are some pieces of advice for you. Firstly, we can do some sports to make us healthy. Secondly, it’s useful for us to do some reading or watch TV after school. Last but not least, we can spend some time talking with our family or friends.
They will bring us happiness.
I hope my advice will do you some help, and you can enjoy your school life
better.
评分标准
一、选择题答错或不答均不给分。
二、第一部分第三大题(听对话记录关键信息),单词拼写错误不给分。
三、第三部分第八大题(阅读与表达), 内容和结构都正确给2分;内容正确,结构不正确,
给1分;内容不正确不给分。
四、第四部分第九大题(完成句子),结构和内容各占1分。
五、第四部分第十大题(文段表达),先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后在该档
次内评出分数。
具体评分标准如下:
第一档:(15~13分)
完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。
句式多样,词汇丰富。
语言准确,语意
连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。
第二档:(12~9分)
基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。
语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。
语
言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。
虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体
理解。
第三档:(8~5分)
部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。
语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表
达不够清楚,影响整体理解。
第四档:(4~0分)
与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解。
大兴区2015年初三质量检测(一)
英语听力测试录音稿
北京市大兴区2015年初三年级第一次模拟考试英语听力测试现在开始!
听力录音材料:
北京市大兴区2015年初三年级第一次模拟考试英语听力测试现在开始!
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对
话读两遍。
1. M: Is there a TV set in your bedroom?
W: No, there isn’t.
2. M: What does your sister do?
W: She is a policewoman. She works very hard.
3. M: Which animal has carrots as its favorite food?
W: It’s an easy question. A rabbit, of course.
4. W: What kind of exercise do you often do, Henry?
M: I often go running.
二、听对话和独白,根据对话和独白的内容,选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听一段对话,完成第5至第 6小题。
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes. I like this shirt. How much is it?
W: Thirty pounds.
M: Oh, that’s too expensive. How much is that dress over there? The blue one? W: Fifteen pounds fifty.
M: Ah, that sounds reasonable. And do you have a bigger one? I am size 42.
W: A moment please.
请听一段对话,完成第7至 8小题。
M: Hi, Grandma. It’s good to see you again.
W: Nice to see you, Jack.
M: How is your flight?
W: Fine. It took me about ten hours to get here.
M: That’s a long trip. You must be very tired.
W: I’m OK! I slept all the way.
M: Let’s go home. Our car is waiting outside the airport.
请听一段对话,回答第9至10小题。
M: Where are you going on holiday this summer?
W: I don’t know yet. I’m thinking about Paris and London.
M: I’m going to London.
W: Are you? July or August?
M: In August. Let’s go together.
W: Oh, that’s a good idea.
M: Have you ever been there before?
W: Yes, I went there in June two years ago. There are a lot of interesting places to visit and the food there is very delicious.
M: Great. I’m sure we’ll enjoy ourselves very much then.
现在请听一段对话,完成第11至13小题。
M: Hello. Henry speaking.
W: Hello. This is Lily.
M: Lily? You didn’t go to school today. What happened?
W: I had a cold. The doctor told me to stay in bed today.
M: Did you take any medicine?
W: Yes. I took some medicine and stayed in bed most of the time today.
M: How are you feeling now?
W: I am much better. Thank you very much. I think I can go to school tomorrow. M: I hope so. It’s a pity that you were not in the class.
W: What did you do today?
M: We talked about and made very attractive posters. You are good at drawing. We really needed your help.
W: I am sorry for that. What did you make?
M: We made posters for the Yushu earthquake area. We wanted to raise some money for the people there. You know, they are in trouble and need our help. The headmaster said our poster was nice and moving. We have already collected more than one thousand yuan. We are going to send it there tomorrow.
W: That’s not bad. Oh, I am calling to ask if we should do some homework.
M: Yes. We are asked to write a composition for the coming speech competition. W: All right. Thank you.
现在请听一段独白,完成第14至16小题。
Good afternoon, everybody. Welcome to our school. You’re lucky to be the students of this school. But at the beginning of the school, you may meet some difficulties. In the first few months, spend some time walking around the school and find out what it is like. Do your best to get used to the life here and get to know your teachers and classmates. Try to understand what you are expected to do at school. This will help you become clear about your own plan. During this time you have to study hard to pass the exams. But what's more important for you is to learn how to learn. Think about what you want from the school and try your best to make your dreams come true. You may have some problems in your studies. Learning is not always a pleasant journey. Some of you may find your studies are not exciting and think of giving up. At this moment, just think it over before you make the decision. For learning is important for you. It will help you make your future life better. Our school can answer for your real learning if you can make up your mind to go through with it. This is what I’d like to say to you now. Thank you.
三、听短文,记录关键信息,短文读两遍。
请根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在下面卡片中的相应位置上。
Ok, here is some information about the Water World Swimming Pool. I hope it will do you some help. The Water World Swimming Pool is the newest one in our city. It opens every day from eight o’clock in the morning until half past nine in the evening. It takes three dollars sixty for an adult to enter the pool. And there is a special price for the students and children. If you happen to be a student, make sure to have your student card with you, then you can enter the pool at two dollars.
On Wednesday morning the pool is open only to mothers and babies. Mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave the older children at home on Wednesday morning, and be sure to have them stay with other family members. The new Water World Coffee will be open up at 8: 00, this Sunday. From the coffee you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.
Thank you for calling and we look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool soon.
英语听力考试到此结束,请同学们继续做其它试题。