大连信息高中高三英语测试卷
时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：王晓艳
第I卷（选择题，共85分）
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)
21. ---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.
---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.
A. on; by
B. by; by
C. on; on
D. by; on
22．A ______ person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
A. stubborn
B. determined
C. reliable
D. remarkable
23. Was it in 2002 __________ he was still at middle school __________ the boy became expert at computer?
A. that; where
B. when; where
C. that; when
D. when; that
24. --- Mary had a traffic accident and has been sent to the hospital. Did you tell her boss about it?
--- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.
A. should have told
B. shouldn’t have told
C. must have told
D. needn’t have told
25.According to the flight schedules, the plane for Karshgar ________ at 11 am.
A. will leave
B. leaves
C. has left
D. left
26.---Do you still remember the accident?
--- Yes. Actually, I have experienced nothing more ________.
A. frighten
B. to be frightening
C. frightened
D. frightening
27. ---Please _______ us in the discussion.
---I'd like to,but I'm ______ busy at the moment.
A. join in; much too
B. join; far too
C. take part in; rather too
D. play a part in; too much
28.The boy doesn't work hard enough at his lesson. As for his intelligence, he has ______ he can
possibly make use of.
A. other than
B. rather than
C. more than
D. less than
29．Over the past 20 years, the Internet has helped change our world in _____way or another for the better.
A. any
B. one
C. every
D. either
30. How would you feel being locked in the house all day with no one and nothing for _____?
A. company
B. camp
C. journey
D. voyage
31. Busy as the working mother is, she still_____ a lot of time to her children.
A. devotes
B. spends
C. offers
D. provides
32. Neil Armstrong was the first man ______ on the moon in July 1969.
A. landing
B. landed
C. to land
D. lands
33.It is the first time that I _______ this kind of tasty moon cake.
A. enjoy
B. have enjoyed
C. had enjoyed
D. am enjoying
34.Y our speech was heard by a group of judges, all of _______ agreed that it was the best one this year..
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. them
35. ---So you missed the English class this morning?
---________. I arrived 20 minutes after it started.
A. Not exactly
B. Not necessarily
C. Not nearly
D. Not likely
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)
I believe being honest is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days，like 36and straightforward. And it’s still what 37 a man a good citizen. This is my code(准则)，and I try to live by.
I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five years，38there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be 39 to fight the New Y ork traffic eight hours a day.
Because taxi drivers are tough，people get the 40 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 41 fellows. Almost every week you read in the papers where a taxi driver 42 money or jewels or like that people leave in their 43 . If they weren't honest，you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time，I found an emerald（翡翠的）ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day，so I went back to where I had 44 her off. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 45 to her. I didn't get as much as“thank you.”46 ，I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 47 .
I was born and brought up in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 48 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being
discharged(退伍)，I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn’t been too easy 49 ，but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 50 for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi，I have never had___51__ with the public，not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while，I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.
People ask me about tips. As far as I know，52 everyone will give you something，because most Americans are 53 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone，whether they 54 or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time，and the 55 I try，the easier it gets.
36. A. honored B. selfishless C. upright D. faithful
37. A. takes B. becomes C. makes D. haves
38. A. distinguishing B. recognizing C. thinking D. knowing
39. A. generous B. tough C. devoted D. educated
40. A. cruel B. proper C. bad D. wrong
41. A. rude B. honest C. good D. tough
42. A. turns up B. turns down C. turns out D. turns in
43. A. houses B. cars C. pockets D. rooms
44. A. saw B. dropped C. set D. pushed
45. A. ring B. suitcase C. car D. emerald
46. A. So B. Still C. However D. Though
47. A. was B. did C. has D. is
48. A. made B. shared C. held D. took
49. A. at one time B. sometime C. in no time D. at times
50. A. set up B. set off C. set down D. set aside
51. A. trouble B. suffering C. word D. violence
52. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. practically
53. A. frequently B. rarely C. absolutely D. fairly
54. A. tip B. request C. command D. swap
55. A. longer B. harder C .better D. shorter
第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to have cereal，eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch，while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess，my supper was different than the other kids’. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace because she made our clothes herself，just to save money.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning. So while my friends slept，my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years，our friends’ report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing，red for failing. My mother, however，would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout
She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a background，I’m now trying to bring up my three c hildren. I’m filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.
56. From the passage we can learn that the writer’s mother was __________.
A. not generous at all
B. very strict with her children
C. very mean with money matters
D. very cruel to her children
57. Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?
A. Eating differently from other kids.
B. Wearing clean clothes made by mother.
C. Going to bed early and getting up early.
D. Letting mother know where they were.
58. It can be inferred from the passage that____________.
A. the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies
B. mother was punished for breaking the Labor Law
C. all the other kids studied better than the writer
D. the writer's family lived a miserable life
59. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Mother practised economy in running her home.
B. The writer is very thankful to her mother.
C. The writer is severe with her children when bringing them up.
D. The wrier has a deep hatred for her mother.
B
Good posture certainly shows good health. It also adds to a body's energy and beauty. The body is not handsome when the back is bent and neck thrusts forward. Bad posture suggests the impression that a person is tired，lacking in energy，bored，or weak. Tiredness may sometimes be the cause of bad posture. Most often，however，it is due to careless and poor health habits. Whatever it causes，bad postur e affects one physically. The muscles are stretched and pulled into unnatural positions，which can lead to poor base of the body's various systems.
Nutrition is the study of how the body takes food and uses it. This science provides information about the kinds of food a person must eat to improve and maintain good health. Such knowledge helps him develop and form people habits to his problems of healthful living. People habits of nutrition can be developed by paying attention to:(1) the variety of food included in the diet；(2) the quality of each kind of food eaten. A diet，or the food regularly eaten，must contain all the necessary factors.
Many physicians believe that overweight is one of the greatest dangers to good health. This condition often leads to a shorter life. An overweight person is also easier to suffer disease, and various disorders of the digestive system. A person’s weight directly has something to do with the amounts of food he eats.
All foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten. In reducing，the safe weight loss is about two pounds a week. The sensible way to lose weight is to decrease the gaining starchy(含淀粉的) foods，f ats and sweets in the diet.
60. According to this passage, which of the following is suggested about the good health habits?
A. Good way of holding your body.
B. Balanced food.
C. Right body weight.
D. All of the above.
61. According to this passage，bad posture is most probably caused by_______.
A. tiredness，boredom and weakness
B. lack of energy
C. careless and poor health habits
D. overworking and illness
62. Which of the following eating habits is NOT proper in terms of maintaining good health?
A. Vegetables，meat and water only.
B. A suitable quantity of each kind of food.
C. Fats being part of diet.
D. Various foods included in the diet.
63. We can infer from the statement“all foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten” that________.
A. to lose weight you had better eat properly for daily meals
B. the most effective way to lose weight is t o have no fat and sweet
C. even vegetables can make you put on weight , so there is no need to have fat and sweet.
D. a shorter life is a sure result of overweight
C
In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.
From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of oth ers. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’ s in them.
Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At that moment，I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.
No more angry shouts and no more horns!
When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to the other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.”And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.
Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we're brave when w e’re scared.
64. The author has discovered that people will feel happy when ________.
A. they offer their help
B. they receive others’ help
C. they feel others’ kindness
D. they show their weakness
65. The author feels sad sometimes because ________.
A. he has a soft heart
B. he relies much on others
C. some people pretend to be kind
D. some people fail to see the kindness in others
66. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?
A. They speeded up to pass.
B. They waited with patience.
C. They tried their best to help.
D. They put on their flashlights too.
67. In this passage, the author advises us to ________.
A. handle problems by ourselves
B. accept help from others
C. admit our weakness
D. show our bravery
D
I got my first driver's license(执照)in 1953 by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in Charlotte，North Ca rolina. Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman. Henry and I were living in Baltimore，Maryland. Two weeks before my 20th birthday，Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon. When I got to the office and showed to the man behind the counter my North Carolina driver’ s license，ready to renew，the man told me that I was under age by Maryland law since I was not yet 21.“Mr.Henry Smith，your husband，will have to sign for you，”he said.
I argue d，pointing to a very large belly(肚子)of mine，“I am married. I am having a baby. Why should I have to have someone sign for me to drive？”He answered coldly，“It’s the law，madam.”
Henry encouraged me to calm down，just go ahead and get the license and be done with it. “No，” I said. I refused to have him sign for me. So I left without a Maryland license.
I called the North Carolina Motor Vehicle Office and renewed my NC license by mail—using my name Susan Brown. And thus it was for the next twelve years. Since Henry was in the army I could drive under
my home state license. By the time Henry left the army we were once again living in Maryland，and I had to take the Maryland driver’ s exam. Since then I just go in and renew every four years—sign the name Susan Brown，have my new picture taken，and walk out with a license to drive.
68．Susan got her first driver’ s license________.
A. before she got married to Henry
B. when she was twenty years old
C. after she finished high school
D. when she just moved to Maryland
69. Susan failed to renew her license the first time in Maryland because________.
A. she was forbidden to drive by Maryland law
B. she lacked driving experience in Maryland
C. she was to give birth to a baby soon
D. she insisted on signing for herself
70. We can infer from the text that in the U.S.________.
A. American males should serve in the army
B. different states may have different laws
C. people have to renew their licenses in their home states
D. women should adopt their husbands’ family names after marriage
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress，how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 71 _ What they look for is your presence—to talk，to cry，or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears，but don’ t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. 72 Together，you and your teen can work out a schedule in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm environment. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy(隐私). Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 73 If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A
healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress.
74 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation，fun，and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude. 75 Y our panic，anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’ s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly，reassure (安慰)your teen that things will be all right，no matter what the results are.
A. A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.
B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite（a desire for food）.
C. They will only make the situation worse.
D. Encourage your teen to relax.
E. The best thing is simply to listen.
F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
第II卷（非选择题，共35分）
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
I couldn’t believe my ears when I heard my name calling. I was chosen to play the leading role in the
play，that was my dream. As a shy and thin girl，I used to be quite afrai d of speaking in the public. But my parents and teachers always encourage me to do so. Now I have changed gre at. In class，I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes. No pains，no gains. Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart and have changed in a lively girl. So my experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing face but only in this way can we make progresses.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。
I’m the mother of a sixteen-year-old. I have a rule for my daughter：be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school，but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?
写作要点：
1．表明自己的看法；
2．陈述自己的理由(可举例说明)；
3．提出至少两条建议。
要求：
1．短文须写在指定区域。
2．短文词数不少于100(不含已写好的部分)。
3．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。
4．书写须清晰、工整。
Hi，TigerMom，
What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
答案
21、ABDAB 26、DBCBA 31、ACBBA 36、CCDBD 41、BDBBA
46 、CBCDD 51、ADDAA 56、BCADD 61、CAAAD 66、BCADB 71、EFBDA 36. C upright与straightforward 词义并列，故选C。
37. C 考查动词make的用法，“使……有条件成为”。
38. D 考查非谓语动词用法。
39. B 根据上下文提示，的士司机得凶狠粗暴才能在纽约干这一行。这年头你得有副好身板儿才顶得住纽约一天八小时的交通战。故选B。
40. D 根据下文Taxi drivers are just like other people.可知作者认为出租车司机其实不是人们想像的那样，所以人们对他们的印象是错误的。
41. B 根据下文出租车司机上交人们遗落在他们车上的物品，可知应选B。
42. D turn in上交，归还。
43. B 因为是出租车，所以应该是在车里。
44. B 根据上下文，应该是在她下车的地方等她。
45. A 根据上文知道应选ring。
46. C 表转折，though在句首不可以用逗号隔开。
47. B did是felt的替代。
48. C 此处hold是“拥有”的意思，指“我”为了挣几个钱干了不少工作。
49. D at times 有时，指“我”有时日子不太容易。
50. D set aside 留出，储存。
51. A have trouble with“与……有纠纷”。这里指“我”从没和乘客有过纠纷，连给醉鬼开车也没出过麻烦。
52. D practically 实际上；几乎。
53. D generous慷慨的，fairly相当，非常。
54. A 根据上文People ask me about tips.故选A。
55. A 这句话的意思是“我”坚持这样做很长时间了，时间越久，这样做就越容易。the +比较级…，the+比较级…“越……越……”。
A
56. B 推理判断题。通读全文我们可以看出作者的母亲对子女要求非常严格。要注意前文虽然作者说母亲吝啬，但后文作者表达了对母亲的感激。
57. C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句The worst is yet to come. 及第三句So while my friends slept，my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law.可知作者最不喜欢的是比别人早睡又早起。
58. A 推理判断题。文章第三段中，母亲对子女的学习要求也是比较高的。My mother，however，would merely be content with black marks.母亲只对及格以上的成绩才感到满意。有这
样一位严母的管教，孩子们会努力学习，取得好成绩。第三段中，只讲到break Child Labor Law，未提及punish，故B项错。第三段中，our frie nds’report cards had beautiful colors on them，black for passing，red for failing.及第四段中，She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults 可知C项错。文章最后一段很明显表达了对母亲严加管教的赞扬，所以D项中的miserable（痛苦的）不对。
59. D 推理判断题。母亲的严厉管教使孩子们受益匪浅。作者是怀着对母亲的感激之情写这篇文章。虽然一开头把母亲说成“mean（吝啬、刻薄）”，但并不恨她。文章最后一段也说明了这一点。
B
60. D 细节理解题。A、B、C三种情况在本文都提到了，故选D项。
61. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中，Most often，however，it is due to careless and poor health habits.可知。
62. A 细节理解题。根据本文第二段(1) the variety of food included in the diet;应选A项。
63. A 推理判断题。根据本文最后一段可得出A项正确。
C
64．A细节理解题。根据第一段中的I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people.可知我的弱势显现出人们的善良，又由I have discovered that it makes them happy可知帮助别人能使他们感到幸福。故选A。
65．D细节理解题。根据第二段中的someti mes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see da ily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others.可知选D。
66．B细节理解题。根据第五段中的When I put on my flashlights…But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.可知选B。
67．C主旨要义题。作者以自己的亲身经历向人们阐述了：有时承认自己的弱势给人们带来好处，承认弱势能改善人们之间的关系，使自己得到更多的帮助，让我们看到人性的善良。故选C。
D
68. A信息理解题。根据首段中“1953年在高中的第一年我取得了驾驶证”，及“四年后我是一名已婚妇女”可知她是在嫁给Henry前取得驾驶证的。
69. D原因目的题。根据第三段的最后一句“我拒绝由Henry签字，我没有领取Maryland 州的驾驶证就离开了”，可知答案为D。
70. B推理判断题。根据两个州对取得驾驶证的年龄及程序的限制，可知“在美国不同的州有不同的法律”。
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role in the play, that was my dream.
which
As a shy and thin girl，I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public. But my parents
the 去掉
and teachers always encourage
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me to do so. Now I have changed great. In class，I am often the first one to stand up
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and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes. No pains，no gains. Now I am always
make
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to
changed in a lively girl. So my experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing into
face but only in this way can we
and
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One possible v ersion：
Hi，TigerMom，
What_puzzles_you_is_actually_a_puzzle_for_many_parents_in_China. In my opinion, what you think and what you do are not suitable.
Although high grades are important in assessing students and for their future university admission，development in wisdom，emotion，health，and life attitude should never be ignored. There are many examples around us. Some top students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they are expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents
allows them almost no time for other activities. Besides，punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.
So I suggest that you take your friends’ advice. More importantly，let her live like a lovely girl；let her have more friends and social activities；and let her make mistakes of her own as the teenagers often do.