定语从句基础训练180题
1.I have a friend ______ has a good camera.
A. who
B. whom
C. Whose
D. He
2. The man _____ today left this message for you.
A. called
B. has called
C. whom called
D. who called
3. The man _____ is our new teacher.
A. whom you speak
B. whom you spoke to
C. with whom you spoke
D. you spoke with whom
4. I don’t think the number of the people ____ this happens is very large.
A. whom
B. who
C. of whom
D. to whom
5. Do you work near the building _____ color is yellow?
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. its
6. Here is the girl ____ school bag has been stolen.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. her
7. The number of people ______ lost homes reached as many as 250,000.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
8. It sounded like a train ____ was going under my house.
A. who
B. which
C. /
D. whom
9. The car ____ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.
A. that
B. whom
C. who
D. whose
10. The boy ____ we saw yesterday was John’s brother.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. what
11. The swimmer ____ you are asking about it over there.
A. whom
B. which
C. whose
D. what
12. The building ___ window are bright at night is our school building.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. whose
13. Is the river ____ through that town very large?
A. which flows
B. flows
C. that flowing
D. whose flows
14. The games in ______ the young men competed were difficult.
A. whom
B. whose
C. which
D. that
15. He helped his father on the town ____ they lived.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
16. That’s the Science Museum ______ we visited last year.
A. where
B. to which
C. which
D. in which
17. That’s the factory _____ we paid a visit last year.
A. where
B. to which
C. which
D. in which
18. She likes to use words ____ is clear to him.
A. of which the meaning
B. of which meaning
C. whose of meaning
D. meaning of which
19. This is the house _____ we used to sleep.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. when
20. This was a time _____ there were still slaves in the USA.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
21. Her sister, ____ you met at my home, was a teacher of English.
A. whom
B. that
C. which
D. /
22. I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school.
A. that is
B. who is
C. who are
D. who am
23. He is the most boring speaker ____ I have ever heard.
A. who
B. that
C. whose
D. which
24. Mr. Anderson, _____ i thought died 3 years ago, is still living.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. which
25. He is the last person ____ I want to see.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. which
26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?
---Yes, he told me all ____ he knew.
A. about which
B. which
C. that
D. what
27. John was the only one ____ I had visited.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. who
28. The second book ____ I want to read is Red Star Over China.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. as
29. The boy handed everything ____ he had picked up in the street to the police.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. whatever
30. There is nothing in the world ____ can fighten me.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. whom
31. Who _____ knows him would trust him.
A. whom
B. that
C. who
D. which
32. The man and the horse ____ fell into the river were drowned.
A. which
B. who
C. of which
D. that
33. Which of the trains is the oen ____ goes to Nanjing?
A. which
B. of which
C. of these
D. that
34. Look at the girl and the dog ____ are crossing the bridge.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. they
35. You may borrow any book _____.
A. that you interest
B. which you are interested
C. that interests you
D. which interests you
36. I’ll never forget the days ____ I stayed in your beautiful country.
A. which
B. in which
C. on which
D. on that
37. September 18, 1931 is the day ____ we’ll never forget.
A. when
B. on which
C. on that
D. that
38. I know a place ____ we can have a quiet talk.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. that
39. Is there any fruit shop nearby ____ we can buy some fruit?
A. at that
B. at where
C. which
D. at which
40. I see no reason ____ this cannot be done right now.
A. but
B. why
C. how
D. which
41. The building _____ all older university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.
A. at which
B. where
C. which
D. on which
42. You may stay ____ you like.
A. for how long
B. for which long
C. at which
D. where
43. The only language ____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.
A. which
B. whose
C. that
D. it
44. Have you seen the girl ____?
A. that I told
B. I told you of
C. whom I told you
D. I told you of him
45. The dictionary ____ is sold out in the bookshop.
A. you need
B. which you need it
C. what you need
D. that you need it
46. Is this the shop ____ sells children’s clothing.
A. what
B. which
C. in which
D. where
47. The company ____ I visited last year was not the one ____ I once worked.
A. which; which
B. where; which
C. which; where
D. where; where
48. The orphan came from Henan Province, ______ is far away from here.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in which
49. They rely on themselves, ____ is much better.
A. what
B. that
C. who
D. which
50. You arew the very man ____ they are looking for at the moment.
A. that
B. which
C. whom
D. who
51. He said he had read a book,____ was a lie.
A. about which
B. which
C. of which
D. of course if
52. They are the boys ______ I went to school with.
A. which
B. where
C. whom
D. when
53. ____ we know, more than 70 percent of the earth is covered with water.
A. Which
B. As
C. Because
D. That
54. He was in a traffic jam, _____ made him late for school.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. which
55. I don’t like the people ____ lose their temper easily.
A. whose
B. which
C. who
D. whom
56. You’d better make a mark ____ you have any questions ____ you read a book.
A. in hte place; while
B. to the place; where
C. where; /
D. in the place where; when
57. The reason ____ he was late for school wasa that he had been knocked down by a bike.
A. why
B. where
C. when
D. that
58. That was ____ I wanted.
A. which
B. the one what
C. the one
D. one which
59. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is 6 meters long.
A. where
B. of which
C. whose
D. which
60. Look! The dictionary, ____ is red, is a birthday gift given by Father.
A. which cover
B. the cover of which
C. the whose cover
D. that the cover
61. Do you still remember one evening a week ago ____ I came to your room and borrowed a diamond necklace?
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
62. ---Which apple do you want?
---I want the biggest _____ is on the plate.
A. one
B. which
C. it
D. that
63. She didn’t tell us the reason ____ she had given up the chance.
A. for that
B. for which
C. for it
D. because of which
64. Who can think of a situation ____ the idiom is often used?
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. how
65. They arew carrying some empty boxes ____ these books will be placed.
A. in which
B. in what
C. in there
D. at which
66. Bamboo grows best in the place ____ it is warm and rains often.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. as
67. Is this factory ____ some German friends visited last Sunday?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
68. Is this the factory ____ you visited last month?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
69. Is this the factory ____ he worked 20 years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
70. Those ____ not only form boioks but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn
B. who
C. that learn
D. who learn
71. Can you lend me the novel ____ the other day?
A. that you talked
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with
D. you talked about
72. Anyone ____ this opinion may speak out.
A. who is against
B. who are against
C. that against
D. that is against
73. A room _____ we do experiments is a lab.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. in that
74. Mr. Herpin is one of the foriegn experts who ___ in China.
A. works
B. is working
C. are working
D. has been working
75. She had two daughters, ____ became doctors.
A. all of them
B. both of them
C. all of whom
D. both of whom
76. Don’t talk about such things _____ you are not sure of.
A. that
B. what
C. those
D. as
77. They talked for about an hour of the things and persons ____ they remembered.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. who
78. Trhe children were all interested in _____ they had seen in the exhibition.
A. which
B. that all
C. all what
D. all that
79. ____ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.
A. This
B. That
C. It
D. As
80. Children should not have more money _____ is needed.
A. than
B. which
C. that
D. whose
81. This is the very child ____ parents were killed in the war.
A. who
B. what
C. whose
D. whom
82. The number of the visitors, ____ we had expected, was well over 200.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. where
83. There is no child ____ loves his parents.
A. but
B. that
C. who
D. as
84. The house ____ roof was damaged has now been repaired.
A. that
B. who’s
C. whose
D. of which
85. The building over there is a library ________ is our library.
A. on the east of which
B. to the east of it
C. on the east of that
D. east of which
86. In our school there are 1,000 students, 40 percent of ____ are girl students.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
87. This is the one of the best books ______ ever been written.
A. that has
B. that have
C. which has
D. which have
88. The stems of bamboo are hollow, _____ them very light.
A. that make
B. that makes
C. which make
D. which makes
89. I will give your daughter a toy plane ____ she would like to play.
A. which
B. that
C. for which
D. with which
90. The magazine ____ Betty paid one dollar was very good.
A. which
B. where
C. for which
D. to which
91. My mother has a house in New York, ____ she bought three years ago.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. whose
92. We admired him for the way ____ he faced his difficulties.
A. in which
B. in that
C. which
D. how
93. ---What game is popular with them?
---The ____ most is tennis.
A. game they like it
B. best game they like
C. best game they like it
D. game they like
94. Keep away from such things ____ will do you harm.
A. as
B. that
C. to which
D. which
95. You can buy as many copies of this book _____ you want.
A. that
B. as
C. to which
D. which
96. –What do you think of the boy?
---The boy ____ I believed to be honest fooled me.
A. who
B. what
C. whom
D. which
97. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. as
98. Please tell me the reason ______ he explained for his being late.
A. why
B. that
C. what
D. for which
99. He returned home much sooner ____ was expected.
A. which
B. than
C. as
D. but
100. Tom didn’t take away the camera because it was jsut the same camera _____ he lost last week.
A. which
B.that
C. whom
D. as
101. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ______ already 7 other people.
A. when there were
B. which there were
C. that there were
D. where there were
102. The foriegn guests, _______ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.
103. She was very patient towards the children, _____ her husband seldom was.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. who
104. He was the man _____ Master of Game was translated.
A. by whom
B. by who
C. by whose
D. by him
105. How do you like the book? It is quite different from ____ I read last month.
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
106. The train _____ she was traveling was late.
A. which
B. where
C. on which
D. in that
107. October 1,1949 was the day ____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.
A. which
B. when
C. that
D. on that
108. I don’t like _____ you speak to your mother.
A. the way
B. the way which
C. the way in that
D. the way that
109. Could you tell me ____ you have bought this jacket?
A. by whom
B. to whom
C. with whom
D. for whom
110. He has a report on everything _____ has been sold out.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. he
111. He is a well-known poet about ____ many articles have been written.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
112. The girl ____ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. who is singing
B. is singing
C. sang
D. was singing
113. The house ____ we saw at the foot of the hill was built a century ago.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
114. The freezing point is hte temperature ____ water changes into ice.
A. of which
B. at which
C. on which
D. in which
115. I’ve bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.
A. that
B. as
C. which
D. than
116. The sun gives off light and warmth, _____ makes it possible for plants to grow.
A. that
B. as
C. what
D. which
117. Is this the plane ____ he came to New York?
A. which
B. by which
C. that
D. in which
118. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. what
119. My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broken.
A. which
B. with which
C. without which
D. that
120. Mr. Wu, ______ everyone likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.
A. whom
B. taht
C. which
D. /
121. The scientists told me it was the smallest living things _______ could be seen under a microscope.
A. that
B. which
C. with which
D. that we
122. Mr. Smith will never forget the days ____ he spent with his students.
A. when
B. druing which
C. which
D. on which
123. China has thousands of islands, _____ Hainan Island is the largest.
A. of them
B. among which
C. which
D. on which
124. Didn’t you see the man ______?
A. I shook hands just now
B. whom I shook hands just now
C. I shook hands with him just now
D. I shook hands with just now
125. This is the only one of the novels ____ we needed.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. all
126. Are these newspapers ____ you want?
A. that
B. which
C. the ones
D. for what
127. We will never forget the day ____ our beloved leader Deng Xiaoping passed away.
A. that
B. on which
C. in which
D. which
128. That is the man ____ house was burned down.
A. who’s
B. whose
C. his
D. which
129. This was the first time in his life ____ he came to our city.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. that
130. Sharon couldn’t come to the party, ____ was a pity.
A. which
B. that
C. it
D. what
131. Who is it ____ has just come in?
A. whom
B. that
C. it
D. what
132. Which of the two cows ____ you keep procuces more milk?
A. that
B. which
C. whom
D. what
133. He is a teacher, _____ is clear from his manner.
A. that
B. who
C. as
D. which
134. Young ladies, present and ancient, at home and abroad, wear long hair, ____ adds to their splendid beauty.
A. this
B. it
C. by which
D. which
135. I’ll tell you ____ he told me last week.
A. all which
B. all that
C. that all
D. all
136. Is this the old man ____ you took a picture at his birthday party?
A. who
B. that
C. of whom
D. the one
137. I have never seen such a film ____ it was shown yesterday.
A. that
B. as
C. like
D. what
138. That is all ____ they need for the experiment.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. which
139. I will invite _____ my daughter loves.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. whichever
D. whatever
140. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
141. Nature, _____ gives supplies of food to every creature, is great.
A. who
B. that
C. whose
D. it
142. He had to leave the city ____ he had lived for 10 years.
A. because
B. where
C. when
D. until
143. The man over there is her father ____ has just come from London.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. which
144. You’d better look for your key in the place ____ we talked with each other just now.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. where
145. This is the very book ____ interests me.
A. which
B. /
C. that
D. who
146. She was so angry at all _____ he was doing ______ she walked out without saying a word.
A. that; that
B. which; that
C. what; as
D. that; which
147. The girl ____ we met in the street is a film star, _____ played the leading role in the film______ we saw yesterday.
A. whom; that; which
B. that; what; /
C. /; who; /
D. that; that; that
148. Who is the person ____ is talking about the accident ____ happened on Highway 104?
A. which; which
B. who; that
C. that; that
D. that; what
149. The hotel ____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed
B. we stayed at
C. in that we stayed
D. where we stayed at
150. I shall never forget those days _____ I lived in the country with farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who
B. that; which
C. which; that
D. when; which
151. Jack, _____ brother teaches physics, is an engineer.
A. his
B. of whose
C. whose
D. who’s
152. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ____ in the forest.
A. once they grew
B. they grew once
C. that once grew
D. once grew
153. He made another wonderful discovery _____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is
B. which I think it is
C. which I think it
D. I think which is 154. I want to live as happy a life _____ he is living.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. as
155. In the office I never seem to have time until 5:30 p.m., ______ many people have gone home.
A. whose time
B. that
C. on which
D. by which time
156. Can you tell me the name of the factory ____ you visited last week?
A. what
B. where
C. /
D. when
157. Mrs. Hill is an old woman ______ has a small room in an old house.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. whose
158. In fact, the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.
A. where
B. who
C. in which
D. which
159. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
160. She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it
B. which
C. this
D. that
161. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.
A. who
B. whom
C. what
D. which
162. ____ is known to all, China will be an _____ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.
A. That; advancing
B. This; advanced
C. As; advanced
D. It; advancing
163. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing 10 windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these
B. those
C. that
D. which
164. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _____ came as a surprise.
A. it
B. that
C. which
D. he
165. Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.
A. which
B. what
C. whatever
D. that
166. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.
A. the thing
B. that
C. what
D. which
167. I am at least ____ age _____ Robert if I am not older than he.
A. the same; as
B. the same; with
C. as same; as
D. as same; with
168. The man ____ talked to you jsut now is an engineer.
A. who
B. whose
C. which
D. what
169. Is this the house ____ Shakespeare was born?
A. who
B. which
C. in which
D. at which
170. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.
A. of whom
B. whom
C. of whose
D. whose
171. That is the building _______ he designed.
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. on which
172. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
A. at where
B. where
C. that
D. when
173. I went to the library but I did not find the book ____.
A. I needed
B. that I needed it
C. I needed it
D. of which I needed
174. What is the way _____ he thought of to solve the problem.
A. how
B. /
C. in which C. in that
175. It is the third time ____ late this month.
A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived
D. when you’ve arrived 176. _____, computers are widely used.
A. It’s known to all
B. It is known that
C. We all know
D. As is known to all 177. He has two brothers, ____ have turned scientists.
A. both of them
B. both of whom
C. both of which C. both of which
D. they both 178. There was little in the film ______ interested me.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. and
179. Is this museum ____ they visited last month?
A. where
B. in which
C. the one
D. that
180. I sitll remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
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定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who
最新英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1． ---Our English teacher is very kind, and we all like her very much. ---That’s for sure. A person _________ cares for others is popular everywhere. A． who B． which C． whom D． whose 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--我们的英语老师非常的善良，并且我们非常喜欢她。--那是当然。一个关心他人的人到处都受到欢迎。根据先行词是person,所以引导词用that 或者who。结合选项，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 2．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。 3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police. A．which B．in which C．that D．all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。 考查定语从句。本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。故选C。 4．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A．which B．where C．what D．it 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。____ he was born in是定语从句，修饰house。先行词是house，关系代词词用that或者which，
定语从句 一、单项填空 1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which 6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when 7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why 8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which 9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where 12. This is the house ______ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where 13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. which B. that C. when D. where 14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born. A. that B. which C. when D. where 15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station. A. that B. which C. where D. when 16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that 17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever 21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where C. what D. that 22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 23. Is this factory __ a you worked at? A. the one B. which C. that D. where 24. Is this the factory ___ you worked? A. where B. which C. that D. the one 25. ---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees? ---Yes, he does. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that
（英语）定语从句练习题含答案及解析 一、定语从句 1．This is the bike_______I lost last week. A．that B．what C．who D．whose 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。此句是一个定语从句。bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。 考点：考查定语从句。 2．Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people. A．which B．who C．whose D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人，他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。空格前名词man意为“人”，是先行词，后面是用来修饰这个名词，是定语从句部分，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语，可以使用关系代词who/that，不能使用which（指物）/whose（指所属关系），what不能用来引导定语从句，故选B。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。 4．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen. A．that B．which C．what D．who 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。考查定语从句。先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。 结合句意和语境可知选A。
) 【定语从句专项练习】 1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what 2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time 3. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that ; 4. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 5. New York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 6. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 7. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name 。
高中定语从句练习题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D . where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
【典型例题】 [例1] Friendship is needed by all, _____ plays an important role in people’s lives. A. which B. that C. who D. it 分析：_____ plays an important role in people’s lives为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词Friendship用which连接定语从句。 答案：A [例2] Uncle Li _____ I worked three years ago has retired now. A. who B. whom C. with whom D. to whom 分析：_____ I worked three years ago作为定语从句修饰先行词Uncle Li，从句完整的表达是：I worked with Uncle Li three years ago. 所以关系词前应加上介词with。 答案：C [例3] Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work ? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 分析：定语从句_____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work修饰先行词the reason指“他在会上就他工作中的粗心解释的原因。先行词在从句中做宾语。 答案：A [例4] Teachers, _____ work is rather hard, are being better paid than before. A. who B. that C. which D. whose 分析：非限定性定语从句_____ work is rather hard修饰先行词teachers, 它与从句中的work是从属关系，关系词用whose 答案：D [例5 ] The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 BC, didn’t included women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 分析：公元前776年被首次举行的奥运会，直到1912年才容纳女运动员。_____in 776 BC做定语修饰The Olympic Games，指过去的内容，表示被动。用done 做定语。 答案：C [例6] The houses _____ for the teachers and the construction work will start soon. A. built B. to be built C. to build D. being built
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes. A．that used to wash B．which was used to washing C．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除 B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。 3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? –Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
定语从句练习题（基础版） 一、单项填空 1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our math teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 6. This is the house _______ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where 7. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that 8. ---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday? ---He has gone back to Qinghua University. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital? A. who B. that C. whom D. whose 二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom 1. The boys________ are playing football are from Class One. 2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow. 3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus. 4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come. 5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys. 6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers. 7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday. 8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked. 9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?
定语从句练习题含答案 一、定语从句 1．--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people. --Yes, it is definitely true. A．that B．whose C．what D．who 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。——是的，这是千真万确的。本题考查定语从句的关联词，what不能引导定语从句，首先排除C；that的先行词是人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose先行词指人或物，在定语从句中作定语；who的先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语。本句的先行词TV program指物，在定语从句中作主语，故答案为A。 点睛：在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 3） which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如： Beijing is the place where （in which） I was born. 北京是我的出生地。 2．Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people. A．which B．who C．whose D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人，他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。空格前名词man意为“人”，是先行词，后面是用来修饰这个名词，是定语从句部分，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语，可以使用关系代词who/that，不能使用which（指物）/whose（指所属关系），what不能用来引导定语从句，故选B。
最新英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、定语从句 1．（河南省2015年中考英语试题）—Why don’t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all. A．who B．that C．it D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么不喜欢钓鱼？——钓鱼的爱好需要很大的耐心，但我根本没有耐心。考查定语从句的用法。who谁；that那；it它；what什么。先行词a hobby是物，在定语从句中作主语，可知用关系代词that或which引导此定语从句，结合选项可知选B。 2．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 3．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common. A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。what 不能引导定语从句。先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。where 在定语从句中做地点状语。故选D。 【点睛】 引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
【英语】英语定语从句练习题20篇 一、定语从句 1．The building ________ Tony talked about is a famous restaurant named Nice Meeting you. A．who B．which C．where D．whom 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考定语从句关系词的选择。由题干可判断先行词为the building，为物，排除AD。从句为不完整句子，先行词在从句中做宾语，故选B 2．—Which song do you like better, Maria? —I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS. A．which B．who C．whom D．where 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》． 首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 3．Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind. A．where B．which C．when D．who 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：杰克喜欢和性格开朗、和蔼可亲的同学在一起。A. where在哪；B. which哪个；C. when何时；D. who谁。这里是定语从句，先行词是the classmates是名词，表示人，关系词用who。根据题意，故选D。 4．–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。 本题考查定语从句。A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语
定语从句课堂辅助练习 一：先行词是人的定语从句： 1. Is he the man wants to see you? 2. He is the professor I met yesterday. 3. The famous film star,has played many roles, will act as a blind woman in her next film. 4. The man I would turn when I am in trouble is my Chinese teacher. 5. This is the student I like to play. 6. The girl I didn ' t agree is one of the studentho- study hard in our class. 7. He is the teacher son is a soldier. 8. He is the teacher son we all like. 9. He is the teacher son we often like to argue. 10. He is the teacher class my son study. 11. There are about 15 teachers in our grade, some are women teachers. 12. There are about 15 teachers in our grade, the teaching we get to accept. 13. She is the girl parents are both teachers in our school. 14. She is the girl the parents are both teachers in our school. 15. She is one of the students( know) my secret. 16. She is the only one of the students(know)my secret. 17. Lingling is my best friend, with the help I have made some progress in my study. 18. The boys ,the tallest could not reach the shelf, went to look for sth to stand on. 19. He has three uncles , none is a doctor. 20. She wrote a letter to her husband,she missed a lot. 二：先行词是物的定语从句： 1. The house lies in the back of our classroom is the teachers ' office. 2. The house door faces north is our teachers ' office. 3. The house the door faces north is our teachers ' office. 4. The house on door there is " Be Quiet " is our teachers ' office. 5. These are all the things I can get for you. 6. The only thing can do is to wait. 7. I can still remember the first toy my mother bought for me. 8. There is nothing can keep me back.. 9. They are the very things make us interested. 10. We should care more about the people and the things are around us. 11. The manager is warm-hearted,-in company my father works. 12. These are the situations- we often feel nervous. 13. This is the way I solve problems. 14. There are a large number of books in our school library,-some-are written in English. 三.特殊情况下that/which的用法： 1. This is one of the best books. a. that have ever been written b. that has ever been written c. that has ever written d. that are written 2. The River Thames,flows through London, is more than two hundred miles long. a. where b. that c. which d. in which 3. Yesterday he told me the people and interesting things he had seen in America. a. which b. whom c. what d./ 4. Anybody lives near the sea is lucky. a. / b. which c. that d. whose 5. This is the best book I have ever read. a. that b. in which c. of which d. which 6. Tom and his dog were here a moment ago have disappeared now. Where can they be? a. which b. who c. that d. whose 7. Tom ' s brother,lives in New York, is an engineer.