辅导教案
学员姓名：学科教师：
年级：三年级辅导科目：英语
授课日期××年××月××日时间 A / B / C / D / E / F段主题3BM1U1+特殊疑问句
教学内容
1.梳理M1U1单词及ch组合发音
2.掌握特殊疑问句形式和回答；
M1U1
Vocabulary单词
1. aeroplane 名词飞机
[例句] I can hear an aeroplane．我能听见飞机。
There is an aeroplane in the sky. 天上有一架飞机。
2. bus 名词公共汽车
[例句] Get off the bus.下车。
Peter goes to school by bus. 彼得乘公共汽车上学。
3. car 名词小汽车
[例句] Get in the car.请上小汽车。
My friend goes to work by car. 我的朋友开小汽车上班。
4. ship 名词轮船
[例句] The ship over there is very big. 那艘轮船很大。
I can see many ships on the sea. 我看见海上有很多轮船。
5. can 情态动词会；能够
[例句] I can read. 我会读。
My father can speak a little English. 我父亲会说一点儿英语。
can't 不会；不能can't 是can的否定形式。
[例句] I can't hear you. 我不能听见你的声音。
You can't go home. 你不能回家。
[典例精析] I can __________________ the bird.
A．see B．saw C．seen
[分析] 情态动词后要加动词原形。
6. chair 名词椅子
[例句] Is this a chair? 这是一把椅子吗？
Mary puts six chairs round the table. 码丽把六把椅子围着桌子摆好。
7. listen 动词听
在生活中，当你要求别人听某种声音时可以用listen to这个词组。
听小鸟唱歌可以说：Listen to the bird.
让某人听老师讲课可以说：Listen to the teacher.
[例句] Listen to the music. 听音乐。
Listen to the radio. 听广播。
8. children 名词（复数）儿童；小孩
[例句] There are many children in the park. 公园里有很多小孩。
Mrs. Green likes children very much. 格林夫人非常喜欢小孩。
[友情提示] children的单数形式为：child
[例句] There is a child on the chair. 椅子上有一个小孩。
9. else 副词其他的；别的
[例句] What else can you see? 你还能看见什么？
What else can she do? 她还能做什么？
10. hear 动词听见
[例句] I can hear a car. 我能听见一辆汽车。
What can you hear? 你能听见什么？
Expressions 句型表达
1．What can you see/hear? 你能看到／听到什么？
这是一个由特殊疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句。当what与情态动词can连用时表示询问某人能做什么。
- What can you hear? - I can hear a bee.
- 你能听见什么？- 我能听见一只蜜蜂。
- What can you see? - I can see a book.
- 你能看见什么？- 我能看见一本书。
[相关链接]
(1) 当要询问对方能做什么时，用特殊疑问句：What can you do?
(2) 当要询问对方能看到什么时，用特殊疑问句：What can you see?
(3) 当要询问对方能听见什么时，用特殊疑问句：What can you hear?
当然，在这类特殊疑问句中除了用人称you之外，也经常会出现其他人称，如：What can he/she/it/they do/see? 人称后的动词也绝非仅仅有do/see/hear三个，还可以是其他动词原形。
2．I can see a bus．我能看见一辆公交车。
(1) 这句话是对What can you see?的肯定回答形式。句中can是情态动词，表示“能，会”，后需加动词原形。例如：
(2) 句子中在bus前用了a，注意a与an的区别。
[友情提示] a用在辅音音素前，而不是辅音字母前，如：a ruler，ruler前用a不是因为ruler以辅音字母r开头，而是因其音标/′ru:l ?/ 是以辅音音素开头。
an也是不定冠词中的一员，其用法及含义和a相同，但an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词之前。这里需要注意的是元音音素并不是指元音字母，例如：an hour(一小时)，hour虽以辅音字母h开头，但其开头音标读作/au/，是元音音素，故用an，而不用a。
3．I can't see．我看不见。
这句话是对What can you see?的否定回答形式。句中can't - can not，是情态动词can的否定式，后跟动词原形。
[例句] I can't see my mother. 我看不见我的妈妈了。
I can't see my book. 我看不见我的书了。
4．What colour can you see? 你能看到什么颜色？
这句话是由what colour引导的，是用于询问有关颜色的句式。如：
上述两幅图中我们看到了由what colour引导的句型：
What colour can…？
当我们强凋对方能看到什么颜色时，可以用：What colour can you see?
答句为：I/We can see…
当我们只是询问某样事物的颜色时，可以简单地问：What colour is it?（注意：询问对象是单数或不可数名词）答句为：It is…
5．There is an aeroplane．（那）有一架飞机。
这是一个陈述句。There is…表示“某地存在（有）某物”。其后接可数名词的单数形式或不可数名词。[例句] There is a butterfly on the flower. 花朵上有一只蝴蝶。
There is some water in the cup. 杯子里有一些水。
6．How many? 多少？
这是一个特殊疑问句。用来询问某物的数量。
[例句] How many birds in the tree? 树上有多少只鸟？
How many boys? 有多少个男孩？
Phonetics
ch- /t?/ chick chair children China Chinese
你还能举出几个例子吗？
Wh-question
1. 特殊疑问词
who 问人where 问地点how old 问年龄
when 问时间which 问特征how many 问数量what 问事情、职业whose 问主人how much 问价格why 问原因how 问方式
2. 构成：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
Where do you come from?
疑问词+ 一般疑问句
How old are you? 你多大了？
What's this in English? 这个用英语怎么讲？
特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No回答，而应根据实际情况回答。
3. 特殊疑问句的语调
一般说来，特殊疑问句都要读成降调(↘)，并往往让最后一个单词承担此重任。如：What row are you in(↘)? 你在第几排？
Where is"E" (↘)? "E"在哪里？
Read and write T or F.
1. leaf street ( )
2. man make ( )
3. pet she ( )
4. old boat ( )
5. aeroplane cage ( )
6. drill pig ( )
7. hard park ( ) 8. plant plate ( )
一般疑问句：
划线部分提问：
4.The balloon is yellow.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
划线部分提问：
5.There is a window in the office.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
划线部分提问：
问答配对。
( ) 1. What do you see? A. Aeroplanes.
( ) 2. What can you see? B. I can play with my toy car. ( ) 3. How many? C. I see a ship.
( ) 4. How much? D. Two girls.
( ) 5. What can you do? E. I can see a ship.
( ) 6. What do you like? F. Two yuan.
【巩固练习】
小五英语个性化辅导 第二讲一般疑问句 【知识点：一般疑问句概述】 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。其基本结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他) 。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； Eg:：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢 动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 【重点】 一、将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、 have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号可。 eg：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第
三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 二、一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course，no 可用never，not at all等代替） eg: (1)—Can you help me？你能帮个忙吗？ —Certainly.当然。 (2)—Have you been there？你到过那里吗？ —Never.从来没有。 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。eg：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they 代替。 3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题：用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t，用must 引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn′t. eg：May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.
一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 二、如何将述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?
特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。特殊疑问句有两种语序： １．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分？如： who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ ２．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如： what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 语法专项练习—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、
1．They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week . ______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days . ______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill . ______________________________________________________ 31．He often has lunch in the factory． he often lunch？32．They will come back in a month． will they come back？
一般疑问句 1、Cinderella has a good time at the party.(改为一般疑问句) Cinderella a good time at the party? 2、I can put the ball on my finger.(改为一般疑问句) The ball on finger? 3、We have a good time at the party.(改为一般疑问句) a good time at the party? 4、My home is far from my school.(改为一般疑问句) home far from school? 5、Mike goes to school by car.(改为一般疑问句) Mike to school by car? 6、The old man asks a policeman for help.改为一般疑问句) the old man a policeman for help? 7、My father walks to school the shop.(改为一般疑问句) father to the shop? 8、I want to visit Beijing .(改为一般疑问句) to visit Beijing? 9、They get to the cinema by metro.(改为一般疑问句) they to the cinema by metro? 10、The film is over now.(改为一般疑问句) The film now？ 11、I’m on the bus now.(改为一般疑问句) On the bus now? 12、Mike waits for the bus at the bus stop.(改为一般疑问句) Mike for the bus at the stop? 13、He goes to see the dentist.(改为一般疑问句) he see the dentist? 14、There is some water in the glass.(改为一般疑问句) in the glass?
上海初中语法点汇总（牛津版） 牛津七年级第一学期 Language: Module 1 Relationships Unit 1 Relatives in Beijing ?1 形容词用于人物或事物之间比较的方法 ?2 运用名词和副词来表示方位 ?3 以how开头的疑问句 4 能熟练运用by引导的介词词组表达交通方式 5 学会使用表示方位的介词 6 学会使用表示时间的介词 7 学会运用hundred，thousand和million来表示数量 Unit 2 Our animal friends ?1 用以wh- 开头的特殊疑问句进行提问 ?2 用祈使句表示命令 ?3 以how开头的疑问句 4 能运用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情或动作 5 掌握用代词one指代之前提到过的人或物 6 掌握用prefer表示偏好的用法 7 掌握用need to表示需要的用法 Unit 3 Friends from other countries ?1介词near和far away from的用法 ?2现在完成时的用法 ?3 用以wh- 开头的特殊疑问句进行提问 4 知道over表示“超过” 5 了解不同的国名和国籍的表达方式 6 掌握用there be句型表示客观存在 7 掌握描述人物各类信息的有关名词 Module 2 My neighbourhood Unit 4 Jobs people do ?1 yes/no 问句(一般疑问句的结构) ?2 一般现在时的用法 ? 3 用以wh- 开头的特殊疑问句进行提问 ? 4 一般过去时态 5 熟练一些职业名词 6 学会用有关副词表示事情发展的先后顺序 7 熟悉work搭配不同介词的用法 8 掌握both的使用方法 Unit 5 Choosing a new flat ?1 方位介词和介词词组的用法
小学英语一般疑问句及特殊疑问句专项练习 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：①以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? ②往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。
特殊疑问词 一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim. 2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema. 3.can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground. 4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old 5.bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1.(What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday. 2.(What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th. 3.(How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk. 4.(How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little. 5.(Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples. 6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike. 7.(Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor. 8.（How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.
特殊疑问句 以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 可先分为3种: 疑问代词：what，who，which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词 １．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分？如：who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ ２．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如： what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ １．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station． Why do you like koalas﹖
Because they are cute． ２．特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。 特殊疑问词 Who谁——Whose谁的 Why为什么 When什么时候 Where在哪里 Which哪一个 What什么 ( What time什么时间 What colour什么颜色） How怎么样（How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格} How long 多长 How often多少次 How big多大 How heavy多重{重量}How far多远{路程} 1. what 什么(问物、做某事) 2. who 谁（问哪个人） 3. where 哪里（问地点） 4. when 什么时候（问时间） 5. why 为什么（问原因） 6. whose 谁的（问物主） 7. which 哪个（问哪个、哪种颜色、哪个季节...） 8. what time 几点（问具体时间） 9. what color 什么颜色（问颜色） 10. what size 多少码、什么尺寸（问码数、尺寸） 11. how much 多少钱（问价格）/ 多少＋不可数名词（问数量） 12. how many 多少＋可数名词（问数量） 13. how old 多大（问年龄） 14. how long 多长（时间）（问长度、持续时间） 15. how tall 多高（问身高） 16. how heavy 多重（问重量） 17. how often 多经常，多久一次（问频率）
小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人？ B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例：How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词（it ，they 等）？ B: 物/代词（it ，they 等）+ be 动词 + 价格. 例：How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点？ B: There + be 动词 + 数量（+物+地点）. 例：How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁： A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + ……? 例：Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色：A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物？ B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例：What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业：A: What + 助动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ do? 或：What +be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）？ B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + 职业. （特别提醒：如果回答是一个人，那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上，直接用复数形式，如：She is a teacher . They are students.） 例：What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点：A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词（It ，They ）+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方：A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）can go there by … 例：How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么：A: What + be 动词 + 代词（it,they …）? B: 代词（it,they …）+ be 动词 + …. 例：What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格： A: What + be 动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ like? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或：人或代词（He,She,They …）+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例：What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么：A: Why ….? B: Because ….
初一英语特殊疑问句练习题 对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。 1. 对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他？ istheir teacher. istheir teacher? 主语谓语主语谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是： 疑问词+主语+谓语+其他？ bookis over there. book is over there ? 主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语 以上两点方法都是： 用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变 3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句 I’m looking for watch.. watch 宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句 4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句？He lives 状语疑问词一般疑问句 5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是： 疑问词+ 一般疑问句. _______ _______ do you get up
every day? At:30. . _______ _______ books do you have? Fifteen.. _______ _______are you in? I’m in Class, Grade. . _______ _______dose she take a shower?Twice a week. . _______ _______will you stay here?For seven days. . _______ _______is the T-shirt? It’s0 yuan. 三根据A句的意思,向A 句的划线部分提问，完成B 句。 B. _______ _______ she often _______ to work every day?. A. The blue T-shirt is B. _______ _______ the blue T-shirt? B. _______ _______ your father goes to Kunming? B. _______ _______ is his brother? B. _______ _______ they _______ yesterday afternoon? 特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词： 意思用法 who谁问?a
辅导讲义 学员姓名：学科教师： 年级：四年级辅导科目：英语授课日期时间 主题Wh-特殊疑问句&How特殊疑问句学习目标 1.了解特殊疑问句的基本概念 2.掌握特殊疑问句的共同特征 3.掌握各个特殊疑问句的特殊用法 教学内容 1、上次课后巩固作业复习； 2、互动探索 知识名称 Part One 特殊疑问句 【知识梳理1】构成：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 Where do you come from? How are you? 疑问词+ 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No回答，而应根据实际情况回答。 【知识梳理2】Wh-特殊疑问句疑问词
【知识梳理3】对划线部分提问 答题口诀： 一代（用疑问词代替划线部分）， 二移（把疑问词移至句首）， 三找（找is , are, can, would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you）， 四抄（照抄其它部分） 五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。出现I 改为 you, 出现 we改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号） 例：1. She is a nurse. →What is she? 2. She is my teacher. →Who is your teacher? 3. He lives in Shanghai. →Where does he live? who 问人where 问地点how old 问年龄 when 问时间which 问特征how many 问数量 what 问事情、职业whose 问主人how much 问价格 why 问原因how 问方式
小学语法之疑问句 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、句末读升调 3、肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看句中有无be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末加问号。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，主语前加助动词（一般现在时do、does、一般过去时did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bik e? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at s chool? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答:
初一英语特殊疑问句 一、be动词：am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy. 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句。 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1. 如：Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句：This is a book. 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?
英语特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问句的概念 所谓特殊疑问句就是指以疑问词开头的疑问句。如： What are you laughing at? 你们笑什么? 句中的what就是疑问词，它的意思是“什么”。 英语中的疑问词不多，常见的有what, who, whose, when, where, why, how等；以how开头的how many, how much, how old等，以及以what开头的what colour, what year, what class等，也都可视为疑问句。如： How many do you need? 你们需要多少? What color are your curtains? 你的窗帘是什么颜色的? 2. 特殊疑问句的两种句型 特殊疑问句有两种句型结构，一种是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。如： When did you see him? 你什么时候见到他的？ Why are you late again? 你怎么又迟到了。 第一句中的when为疑问词，其后的did you see him为一般疑问句形式；第二句中的why为疑问词，are you late again 是一个一般疑问句。 另一种是“疑问词+陈述句语序”，此时的疑问词在句中用作主语，或是修饰主语。如： Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题? Which book is more cheap? 哪本书更便宜些？ 第一句中的who为疑问词，在句中用作主语，整个句子为陈述句词序；第二句中的which为疑问词，在句中修饰主语bo ok，整个句子也是陈述句词序。 3. 特殊疑问句的回答 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句不同，它不能直接用Yes或No 来回答，而应根据具体情况作出相应的回答。如： —Who sings best? 谁唱得最好?
将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答1. It is a lovely dog. is lovely girl. 3. He is my father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor. 7. There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 10. I love my parents. 11. I play computer games every night. 12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. 14. We have a pleasant home. 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. 19. It is a big map. 20. You were a singer.
有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes does not like singing. You are you ten? They get up at seven o’ Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not. 英语陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 ? 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus.
小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、问时间 1.问几点:A: What’s the time now? 或What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期:A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄:A: How old + be动词+人?B: 人+ be动词+ 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、问价格多少:A: How much + be动词+ 物/代词(it,they等)? B: 物/代词(it,they等)+ be动词+ 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$.
五、问数量多少:A: How many + 物+ be动词+ there + 地点? B: There + be动词+ 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、问是谁:A: Who + be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、问颜色:A: What colour/color + be动词+ 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be动词+ 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、问职业:A: What + 助动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ do? 或:What +be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher. They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、问地点:A: Where + be动词+ 地方? B: 地方/代词(It,They)+ be动词+ 方位.