There be 句型教学设计There be 句型（六年级下Unit4）
教学过程
一、复习预习
教师引导学生复习所学内容；一般疑问句，由一般疑问句
Is there a di ning hall in our school 导入本节课内容。
二、知识讲解
知识点：there be 句型
【考查点】一there be 句型基本情况
1定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2.结构：（1） There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.
（2） There are + 复数名词+地点状语.
注意：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最
近的那个名词一致。如：
①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.
我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
【考查点】二there be 句型的各种句型转化。
1. 变成否定
There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有be 动词的其它句型一样，在be 后加上not 或no 即可。注意not 和no 的不同：not 是副词，no 为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n. 。
女口：There are somepictures on the wall. f There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.
There is a bike behind the tree. f There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.
2. 变成一般疑问句
There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把be 动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any （否定变化也一样）。
如：There is some water on Mars. f Is there any water on Mars
There are some fish in the water. f Are there any fish in the water
3. 特殊疑问句
1）对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主
语是物的时候，则用what 引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式（回答时却要根据实际情况来决定）。
如：There are many things over there. f What's over there There is a little girl in the room. f Whois in the room
2)对地点状语提问：则用where弓I导。
女口：There is a computer on the desk. f Where is the
computer
There are four children on the playground. f Where are the four childre n
3)对数量提问，一般有两种句型结构：
How ma ny复数名词+are there+ 介词短语
How much+不可数名词+is there+ 介词短语
课程小结：
本节课围绕there be 句型展开，重点内容为there be 句
型的各种句型转化、时态、主谓一致、以及there be 句型的反
意疑问句。通过讲、练、测结合，使学生掌握了该知识点的基本用法，并重点强调了考点和易错点，使学生能够灵活使用该知识
点，从而全面提升了其英语语言应用能力.
课堂达标检测
一、用is或are填空
many mon keys in the mountain.
2 There a beautiful garden in our school.
some water in the glass.
some bread on the table.
a bird in the tree.
some trees and a car n ear the house.
二、单项选择
()some milk ,some eggs and apples on the table.
() an apple and ten bananas in the basket.
()not milk in the cup on the table .
,any , much ,any ,much ()there students in the room ()many boys there i n Class one