高中重点词组识记
A
agree on 商定，决定，达成共识
agree with sb 同意某人的意见、与…意见一致agree with what sb says同意某人的话
can’t agree (with sb) more 与某人意见完全一致agree to do sth. 同意做某事
add... to... 把…加到…上、为…增添
add to 增加
add up to 总计、共达
add up把……加起来
adjust to 适应
admit doing/ having done 承认做过
advise sb to do sth 建议某人做
advise doing 建议做
ahead of 提前
aim at (doing)sth/ aim to do 目的是
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做
allow doing 允许做
announce sth to sb /announce to sb sth 向…宣布…apologise ( to sb) for (doing) sth因…向某人道歉attach importance to 重视
ask sb for sth请求/恳求某人（给予）
ask for 要求/请求……
ask to do 请求准许做某事
ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
afford（to do）sth 金钱、时间上提供得起做某事apply （to sb）for （向某人）申请……
apply to 运用，应用、贴、敷
amount to 总计；共达
arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排…做某事物appoint sb as 任命/委任某人为……
argue with sb over/about sth和某人争论……
at an end 结束
at ease 舒适，自由
avoid doing sth 避免做某事
be absent from 缺席……
be able to do 能够干
above all 最重要的是；首先
first of all 第一；首先
after all 毕竟；终究；归根结底
according to 根据，按照
be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕（做）做……
be afraid to do sth 不敢做……
once again/once more 再一次
at (the age of) eighty 在八十岁时
in all 总计；全部
all in all 总的说来；从各方面考虑
not at all 不用谢；根本不；一点也不
be angry with sb 生某人的气
be angry at/about sth 对某事生气
one after another/one by one 一个接一个as...as 与……一样not so/as...as 与……不一样
pay attention to sth 注意……
take notice 注意
take no notice of 不理会……
be away from 离开……
be far away from 远离……
far from 远远不，完全不；远离
by accident 偶然地
in addition 此外（还）
in advance 提前
in the open air 在户外，露天地
appeal to sb for sth 为……向某人呼吁
attend a meeting 出席会议
on average 平均
be/become aware of 意识到
B
be dying to do sth 非常渴望做某事
be honest with 老实地
be satisfied with 满意
begin/start to do/doing 开始做某事
begin... with 从…开始
at the beginning of 在…..处
to begin with/to start with 首先；第一
because of/owing to/as a result of/due to/thanks to
因为/由于/多亏……
belong to 属于(不用于被动语态和进行时态) both...and 两个都，既…又…（否定neither…nor）break down 出故障；损坏;（汽车）抛锚;(身体/精神)跨掉；(把化合物等) 分解，
break out （不用于被动）（战争、火灾、疾病等）突然发生，爆发
hold one's breath不出气,屏住呼吸
out of breath 喘不过气来
by air (bus, train, ship, boat ,land, water) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船;走陆路；走水路）
do/try one’s best (to do…)竭尽所能（做某事）
at one’s best 处在最佳状态
had better (not) do 最好（不）做某事
a bit (of + 不可数名词) 一点/一些……
be addicted to 对…上瘾（to 是介词）
be to blame for sth对某事应负责任、应受责备believe in 信任、信仰、相信某事物存在的正确性be used to do 被用来做什么
be used to/get used to/become used to doing sth 习惯于(做)某事
be accustomed to doing习惯于做什么
used to do sth. 过去常常
be used for/doing sth被用来做什么
beat... to death 打死
beg one's pardon 请原谅
benefit from/by sth 得益于
blame sth on sb 归咎于
blame sb for sth因……归咎于……
break away from 脱离…
break up 关系破裂、解散、期末放假、驱散人群break off 折断、突然终止、中断
break in 强行进入屋内、打断打扰
break into sth 强行进入某处
bring down 降低、使…倒下
bring in 引进、引来、挣得
bring on 使…前进
bring up 教育、培养、呕吐
blow away 刮走、吹走
blow over （风）吹翻、刮翻
blow down （风）吹倒
bring …back to life 使……复活
burn down 把…烧成平地、烧光
burn... to the ground 把…烧平
burst into sth/out doing 爆发；突然发作
C
cheer up 振作、高兴起来
cheer on 加油
cut down削减
cut off 切断、与外界隔绝、割下
cut through 开出一条路
cut short 停止、打断
cut up切碎、使… 伤心
cut in 插嘴、超车
cut out 剪成、切成出某事物、裁剪（衣服）、去掉或省略
call at ( a place ) 访问（某地）
call on 拜访、访问（某人）；
call on sb to do… 号召
call out 叫出来
call forth 引起；使产生
call off 叫走, 放弃,
call back 回电话
call for 要求、需要
call in 招集、招来
call up 给…打电话、回忆起
catch fire 着火
catch on 理解、了解、变得流行
catch sight/a glimpse of 一眼瞥见
catch up with sb 赶上（有时）超过某人
catch hold of抓住、抓牢
catch sb by the arm 抓住某人的胳臂
catch sb doing sth 抓住、发现某人正在做某事
care about 关心、在乎
care for 喜欢、想要、照料
carry out 开展、执行、实现
carry on继续（做某事）、参加进行或举行某事change... into 把…变成，转换成
change one’s mind 改变主意
choose to do 愿意做
check in 办理登记手续(旅馆,机场等)
check out 退房付账(旅馆,机场等)
check off 核对clear away 移走（物件）以留出空间
clear up 整理、收拾、天气转晴
come about 发生、产生
come across （偶然）遇到
come on/upon sb/sth 偶然遇见
come off 从…离开，脱落
come out 出来、开花、出版、发行、（消息真相等）传出
come up （植物）长出地面、发生、被提及
come up with提出
come down 下降、落下、跌价
come down with得(传染性的病),感染
come over来到另一地
come in 涨潮、流行
come true 变为现实，实现
come on 来吧，赶快
come to life 复活
comment on 对… 做评论
compared to／with 与…相比
compare…to …把… 比作…
compare... with 把…与…进行比较
as/so far as …be concerned关于，至于；就……而言be concerned about关心
in/out of condition 身体很好（或不适）
in good condition 情况良好
on condition that 条件是
on no condition 绝不要
consider... as 把（某人）看作
consider... to be 把...看作是
consider doing... 考虑做某事
continue to do / doing／continue with sth 继续consist of 由… 组成(用主动语态)
contribute to 为…做贡献、给… 投稿、促成；捐赠
make a contribution to sth/doing sth捐献；贡献under construction 在建设中
on the contrary 相反的
beyond control无法控制
in control of 控制（住）
out of control 不受控制
at one’s convenience 在某人方便时
convince sb. of sth. 说服某人相信某事
count down 倒数
a couple of 一对，几个，一些
take courage 鼓足勇气
in /during the course of 在……期间；在……过程中of course 当然
be covered with 被……覆盖
credit card 信用卡
cure sb of …治好某人的…(疾病)
cut across 走捷径
have confidence in 对……有信心
in case of 万一
in charge of 管理，负责
in the charge of 由……管理
check in 报到；签到
have no choice but to do sth 毫无选择……只能做
D
date back to/date from 追溯到……
up to date最近的；最新的
do damage to 损害；破坏
in danger 在危险中；不安全的
out of danger 脱离危险
in the dark 在黑暗中
at dawn 在黎明中
day and night 日日夜夜
day after day（day by day）日复一日
one day 有一天
the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天
the other day前几天
a great/good deal of 大量（后接不可数名词）dance to music/ a song 随… 跳舞
deal with 处理、对付(how)
decide to do 决定做
reach/make/ arrive at a decision 做出决定
on the decline 在走下坡路
do a good deed 做好事
in debt 欠债
in depth 深入地
to a degree 有些；稍微
to sb’s delight 令人高兴的是
depend on／rely on／count on 依靠、相信、信赖delay doing 延误做某事
determine to do 决定做、下定决心做
be determined to do决定做、下定决心做
make up one’s mind to do…下决心做…..
devote oneself to (doing) sth 致力于、献身于
be devoted to (doing) sth. 致力于
die of/from 死于…
die out 灭绝、（习俗、做法）消失、过时
die down 逐渐减弱、降低
die away 减弱（以至察觉不到）、淡化
die off 死去
be on a diet 在节食中
go on a diet 开始节食
make a difference 有很大差别
make no difference to 对……没有关系
have difficulty in 在……方面有困难
in all directions朝四面八方
in the direction of 朝……方向
to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是
under discussion 在讨论中
a long distance call 长途电话
divide... into... 把…分成…
distinguish between A and B
distinguish A from B 区别、辨别
do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙
do well in 在…做的好
do wrong 做坏事、犯罪
do some cleaning/shopping/cooking
打扫/买东西/做饭see a doctor 看病，就诊
answer the door 应门；开门
beyond doubt 毫无疑问
without doubt 必定；无疑
there is no doubt that… 确定/无疑……
dozens of 许多
draw a conclusion 得出结论
draw one’s attention 引起某人注意
dream of/about (doing) sth梦想、梦见
dress up 穿着打扮；盛装
drop in （on sb）顺便走访（某人）
drop out (of sth) (从活动、竞赛等中) 推出、辍学on duty 值班；之日；上班
off duty 下班
each other 互相
be eager for sth. 渴望；渴求
be eager to do 急欲做；渴望做
turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻
E
in one’s early life 在某人的早年
earn one’s living 谋生
on earth 究竟；到底
eat up 吃光、吃完
take it easy 从容；不紧张
on the edge of 在……边缘上；快要
in effect 有效；事实上；实际上
take effect 开始实行；开始生效
make an effort/efforts to do 尽力做
either …or …不是…就是…；要么…要么…；…或…or else 否则；要不然
end in 以…告终
in the end 最后；终于
by the end of 到…末
make (both) ends meet 收支平衡
in English 用英语
enjoy oneself 玩的高兴
on equal terms (with sb.) 与某人处于平等的地位be equal to 等于；与…相等
be equipped with 配备；装备
even if 即使，尽管
even though 即使，尽管
every now and then 不时地；时常地
ever since 从那时到现在
for ever 永远；总是
every other 每隔一…地
a physical examination 体格检查
fail in an examination 没通过考试
take an examination 参加考试
for example 例如
except for 除…之外；只是
exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
exchange A for B 兑换；更换
make an excuse for sth./doing sth. 找借口；推诿
on exhibition 展出
an exit visa 处境签证
take/make one’s exit 退场；离场
live up to one’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望
carry out/ do/perform/conduct an experiment 做实验be expert in/at 在…熟练/内行
an express train 快车
F
make a face /faces 做鬼脸
face to face 面对面
as a matter of fact 事实上
in fact 事实上
have/ lose faith in 相信/不相信
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落后；拖欠
fall ill 生病
be familiar to 为…所熟悉
be familiar with 熟悉
family name 姓
family planning 计划生育
family tree 家谱
be famous for 以…出名
be famous as 以…(身份)出名
in front of 在…前面
so far 迄今为止；仅到一定程度；
as far as 远到；一直到；
as far as I know/ as far as I can remember(see/ tell, etc) 就我所知；尽我所记得的；依我看
far away 遥远
far from… 远离…；完全不
find fault (with) 挑剔；找某人的茬
in favor of 支持；赞同
feed sb./sth. on sth. 给某人食物；喂养；饲养
feed on 以…为食
feel like doing 想要…, 感觉要…
feel at home 感觉舒适
feel quite oneself 觉得健康
hurt one’s feelings 伤某人的感情
a few 几个(跟可数名词)
quite a few 相当多(跟可数名词)
fill in 填写；充满
fill…with…（使）充满；
be filled with… 充满着…
be full of 充满着…
prepare for the finals 准备参加期终考试
find out 查明，发现，了解
at first 起初，起先(暗指后来朝相反方向发展)
first of all 首先
be fit for 适合于
focus on/upon 集中在…上
as follows 如下
be fond of 爱好；喜欢
fast food 快餐
instant food 速熟食品
snack food 点心；小吃
on foot 步行
set foot in 进入；踏上
free of charge(s) 免费
the air force 空军a foreign language 外语
foreign trade 外贸
an application form 申请表
form a good habit 养成好习惯
make friends with
from then on 从那时起
from… to… 从… 到…
make fun of 取笑
for fun 开玩笑地；
a piece of furniture 一件家具
in the future 将来；未来
G
get along/on with 与……相处
the Olympic games奥林匹克运动会
in general 普遍地；一般地；通常
generally speaking 通常说
generation gap 代沟
get across 被理解
get away 逃; 离
get back 返回; 回来; 恢复
get down 降下；下来
get in 进入, 收获，达到
get it 了解，懂了；受罚
get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车
get on 上车；相处；进展
get up 起床
get through 通过(考试)、拨通（电话）、用完
get through to sb 到达（某人）处、拨通某人的电话/所说的话使某人理解
get down to doing 开始或着手做
get over (病后、受惊吓后)恢复常态；克服
get together 聚会、联欢
get into the habit of 染上…的习惯
give advice 提建议
give back 归还、退还
give in （to）屈服、让步
give up 放弃
give away 赠送、捐赠、泄露、
give out 用完、筋疲力尽/分发或散发、送出/发出give off送出或发出（光、热、气味）
give birth to 生孩子、孕育
give rise to 引起、导致
give sb a hand 帮忙
give sb a ring/phone call 打电话给……
give lessons to sb 给……上课
glare at 怒视
go away 走开、离开
go against 反对、不利于
go ahead 用吧
go after/for 追逐
go back to 追溯到；回到
go bad （食物）变坏、坏掉
go off 离开，走开
go on doing sth. 继续干某事、不停地干某事
go on to do sth 继续干另外一件事情
go on with 继续
go out （灯、火）熄灭；出去
go out for a walk 散步
go up 上涨、上升
go about 继续做、忙于做、开始做、处理
go by （时间）过去、遵照或依照某事物
go for 攻击某人、应用、适用于、
想要取得或成就某事、喜欢
go fishing/shopping/swimming 去钓鱼/购物/游泳
go in for 将某事物当作兴趣或爱好
go through 仔细或系统地研究或查找、详细讨论、找、详细讨论、研究某事物、经历、忍受或遭受某事物
go to sleep 去睡觉
go with 与…协调、相伴共存
go／do without 尤用于can/could/ have to 之后没有… 也行；忍受某事物的缺乏
go over 复习；仔细检查
grow up 长大
H
hand in 上交; 交纳
hand out 分发
shake hands with sb. 与某人握手
have （got）to 不得不；必须
help oneself to 请随便吃点
hold on 等一等（别挂电话）
hold up 阻挡，举起
hurry up 赶快，快点
in a hurry 匆忙，很快地
hand down 传递下去、把某物往下传
have a break/rest 休息
have a good time 玩得开心
have a good trip 一路顺风
have a look (at) 看一下
have a talk with 与…谈话
have a word with 和…说句话
have words with sb 与某人争吵
have difficulty/ trouble/ problems/a hard time in ( doing ) sth.（做）…有困难（麻烦）
have sth/sb in mind 考虑某人或某事物适合某事物;心中有合适的人选/想做的事
have something/nothing to do with 与…有关/无关have sb do sth 让某人做某事
have sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事
have sth in common 与…有共同之处
have a cold 感冒
have... on. 戴着、穿着
have an effect / influence on 对…有效果/作用/影响have a gift for/be gifted in 对… 有天赋
happen to do sth 碰巧做
hesitate at/about/over sth犹豫
hesitate to do 不情愿
hear about/of 听说
hear from sb收到某人的来信
can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
can’t help (sb)(to)do sth 不能帮忙做某事
help sb with sth. /help (sb) (to ) do sth帮助某人做某事
with the help of/with one’s help 在某人的帮助下help out 帮助某人走出困境
hold one's breath 屏息、不出声
hold back 抑制、退缩、阻挡；隐瞒
hold on to 紧紧抓住、继续、坚持
in hopes of / with the hope of 怀有…的希望
hope to do 希望做
hope for 希望得到
I
instead of 代替，而不是
impress sb with sth … 给某人印象深刻
impress sth on/upon sb使某人铭记
It impresses sb that… 使某人铭记(跟从句)
insist on sth/doing sth坚持……
inspire sb to do 激励某人做
J
join in 参加、加入某活动
join + a club/union/the Party/ the army/ sb. 等
加入…并成为其中一员
join up 联合起来、联接起来
K
keep a diary 记日记
keep a secret 保守秘密
keep busy doing 忙于做……
keep …from…妨碍… 做
keep back 留下
keep fit 保持健康
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep／bear sth in mind 记住
keep one’s word/promise 遵守诺言
keep off the grass 切勿践踏草坪
keep off不接近或不接触、不提（某话题）、避免keep out 不进入（某处）、不让某人进入
keep up 不让（精力等）衰退、维持
keep up with 跟上、保持与某人的联系、跟上（形势）keep on ( doing sth. ) 继续（做某事）
knock at 敲
knock into sb. 撞上
knock about 漫游、流浪、虐待
knock down击倒
knock off 停工、打掉某物
L
at last 最后，终于
laugh at 嘲笑
league member 团员
at least 至少
on the left 在左边
let in 让……进来，放进
let out 放掉, 泄露
listen to 听
a little 一些（修饰不可数名词）
before long 不久以后
no longer=not … any longer 不再
a lot of =lots of 许多，大量
lay the table 摆设餐具（准备吃饭）
lead a… life 过着…的生活
lead to 导致、导向to是介词(但lead sb to do) learn... by heart 记住、背诵
learn of/about 得知、获悉
learn one’s lesson 汲取教训
leave sb alone 不打扰
leave for 去某地
leave behind 落下、留下
leave out 遗漏、忽略掉
let off 放枪炮、烟火等、不（严厉）惩罚某人let go of 松开或释放某人
let sb down不帮助某人、使某人失望
let alone 更不必说
live on 以…为主食、以…为生
live up to sth依照… 行事、符合、不辜负
lie (in/to/on/off) 位于
lie in 在于
long for sth／long to do 渴望
look after 照顾
look at 看
look for 寻找
look into 朝里看；调查
look like 看起来像
look out 留神，当心
look through 浏览，检查
look up 查找
look down upon/on 看不起、轻视
look up to 赞赏或尊敬
look sb up and down上下打量某人
look on…as 把…看作
look over检查或检阅某事物
look back （on）回顾自己的过去（的某事物）look forward to 盼望（to 是介词）
look ／watch out(for) 留神、当心
look round ( = look around ) 环顾，环视
lose heart 失去信心、灰心
lose one's life 死、牺牲
lose weight 减肥、降体重
M
make a decision 作决定
make a noise 制造噪音
make a fire 生火
be made from 由……制成（看不见原材料）
be made of 由……制成（看得见）
be made in 产于（某地）
make …into 制成
be made up of 由……组成
a good/great many 大量的
in the middle of 在……中央
never mind 别介意
make up one’s mind 下定决心
in a minute 一分钟之后（内）
by mistake 错误地
more or less 或多或少
no more 不再
not any more 不再，再也不once more 再一次
make a good effort 做很大的努力
make a record 录制唱片
make a plan for 为…作计划
make it 成功
make progress 取得进步
make... to one's own measure 依照某人的尺寸做… make up 编出、化装、组成、和好、弥补
make sense 有意义；讲得通
make sure 查明、确信
make sure of 确保、确保
make good use of 好好利用
make the most / the best of /full use of 充分利用make out 辨认出、理解
make off 匆匆离开、逃走
make it up to sb 补偿某人的损失、
遭受的不幸或花费的钱财
make up for sth补偿、赔偿或抵消
make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约
make it clear 弄清楚，讲清楚
make a living 谋生
make money 赚钱
make one’s way 取道……；往……走
make sb do sth 让某人做某事
in memory of 为了纪念
manage to do 设法做成
miss doing 避免或躲避
mind doing 介意做
more than 超过；不仅仅
N
sth needs/requires/wants doing/to be done需要做…(主动表被动/主语一般为物)
neither...nor 既不……也不……
not only ... but also不仅…而且…
now and then 不时，偶尔
a number of 一些，许多，大量（修饰可数名词）in need 需要
O
and so on 等等，诸如此类
object to 反对(to 是介词)
oppose to 反对(to 是介词)
offer sb sth/ offer sth to sb 为… 提供
offer to do 主动提供做某事
operate on sb 给某人做手术
at once 立刻，马上
once upon a time 从前，很久以前
or so 大约
in order 按顺序，适当地
in order that 为了，目的在于（后接句子）
in order to 为了，以便（后接动词短语）
out of 脱离了状态，超越某范围
P
take part in 参加，参与
persuade sb to do sth/ into doing sth 说服或劝说某人做pick out 挑选出、分辨出某人或某物
pick up 接收.、拾起、通过实践学会、
用车接某人、得（疾病）、好转改善
play a part/role in 在…方面起作用
play a role/part of 扮演什么的角色
play a trick/joke on 戏弄
play off （两对得分相同或打成平局时）作决赛point out 指出
point to/at 指向
practise doing 练习做
prefer to do…rather than do…宁可做…而不做…prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth比起… 更喜欢…pretend to do 假装做
prevent... from/against 妨碍、防止、预防protect… from 保护… 不受…
provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb 为…提供
pull down 拆除；减低
pull away 脱身
pull back 往后撤
pull in/into (车)进站；（船）靠岸
pull out(of) (车)出站；退出
pull through使度过难关；恢复健康
pull up 拔起；（使车）停下；训斥某人
put aside: 把某物放到一边; 存储一备他日之需;不顾
put away: 收起,存…以备他日只用;吃喝
put down:着陆;降落; 让某人下车;
写下记下;压制废止
put an end to 结束
pay attention to 注意、留心
pay back 偿还（借款等）
pay off （及物）有所回报、成功；
（及物）全部偿还
pay （money）for sth 付钱
pay a visit to sb. /pay sb a visit 拜访
physical education 体育
take one’s place代替某人；就座
take the place of 代替某人
in place 在正确的位置（反义词：out of place）plenty of 大量的，很多
to the point 简明恰当
be present at sp.出席，到场
at present=at the present time 现在
be proud of 为…感到骄傲
in public 公开地
in the public place=in public places在公共场合
the public 民众
put forward将…提前;提出
put off 推迟
put on 穿上(衣服); 开始播放;长胖或增加若干体重（weight）;演出（performances）
put out 出版;扑灭
put up升起; 张贴; 搭建；投宿
put up with忍受，容忍
put... in prison 把…投进监狱
beg one’s pardon 请原谅，请再说一遍
on purpose 故意地
Q quit doing sth 退出做……
quarrel with sb about/over sth 因……与某人争吵
R
rather than 而不，非
or rather 更确切地说
would rather do …than do…宁可做…而不愿意做…refer to提到；指的是；参考，查阅
refer to... as 把…叫作…
regardless of 不管；不顾
regard…as. 认为… 是…
give one’s regards to …替某人向某人问好
regret to (say/ tell/ inform) 遗憾地要…
regret doing /having done后悔曾做过某事
rely on 依赖，依靠
remember to do 记得要去做某事
remember doing/ having done记得做过某事respond to （对某事物或他们的行动）反应、回应as a result 因此
as a result of 由于…
result in sth 导致
result from （因为…）发生
remind sb of/about sth 使… 想起；提醒某人某事remind sb to do 提醒某人做
risk doing 冒险做
run the risk of doing 冒者做某事的风险
all right 好的
that’s all right 不用谢；没关系
on the right 在右边
right away 立即，马上
right now 立即，马上；此刻
ring up 打电话给…
ring off挂断电话
make room for为…腾出空间
rob sb of sth抢某人某物
round up 将…聚集起来
run out 用完（不及物）
run out of 用完（及物）
S
all the same （虽然如此）还是同样…
the same as 和…一样
scores of 许多，大量
a high/low score 高/低分
in search of 搜寻
see sb off 为某人送行
see to it that…确保
send for 派人去叫/请/拿
a set of 一套
be set in …以…为背景
set off 动身，起程（for）；使爆发
set out动身，起程（for）; 开始着手做…（to do）set about doing开始着手做…
set up 创建，建立
set aside 省出，留出；暂时不考虑
set down 写下，记下
set an example to 为…树立榜样
set fire to 点火、放火
set... free 释放（某人）
on show 在展出中
show off 炫耀
show up 出现，露面
show sb. around 领某人参观
so that 为了…（表目的）；因此…（表结果）so…as to do/ that 如此…以致…
So what? 那又如何？
as soon as possible/sb can 尽早
sooner or later 迟早，早晚
stick to 坚持
be strict with对……严格要求
such as 例如
all the time 一直
at the same time 同时
send out 发射、派遣;长出（嫩芽）
send in 将某物寄至某处进行处理sentence... to death 判处…死刑separate…from…把…和…分开(使他们不在一起) sentence sb to death 判某人死刑
show respect for 尊敬、敬重
shout at 对…大声叫嚷
sort out整理归类
of a sort属同一个种类的
sort of=kind of有点；有几分
lose one's sight 丧失视力
lose sight of 看不见
speed up 加快速度
spend...(in) doing sth. 做…花费
spend... on 在…花费（钱）
in spite of 尽管
stare at 凝视、盯着
start with以… 开始
stand for 代表、向征
stand out 突出、显眼
start to do /doing sth. 开始做…
stay up 停住、站立、熬夜
stick to 坚持(to 是介词)
stop doing 停止做(原来的)事
stop to do 停下去做另一件事
struggle against／with 同…作斗争
struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来
struggle to do sth 挣扎着做什么、努力做什么succeed in (doing) sth 成功、做成
suffer from 遭受
suggest doing 建议做
supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb给某人提供suspect …of…怀疑某人做…
T
from time to time时而，不时
in time 及时
on time 准时
at times 有时
in terms of 就……而言；从某方面
keep in touch with 与……保持联系
try on 试穿，试试看try one’s best 尽力
turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）
turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn to 向……求助
take one’s advice 接受某人建议
take away 拿走
take back 拿回；取回
take charge of 主管；负责
take down 写下；记下；拿下
take …into consideration 把……考虑进去
take care of 关心；照顾
take one’s turn 轮流
take turns 轮流；依次
take sth by mistake 错拿……
take one’s time 别着急；从容不迫
take out 取出
take off 脱下，起飞
take a look at 看一下
take a taxi 打的
take down 拆除、拆卸；拉低；写下，记录
take it easy 放心好了、别着急
take part in 参加
take place 发生
take up 占据（空间或时间）、
继续、以某事作为爱好或消遣
take over 控制、接收、接任
take off 飞机起飞、脱掉、成功、
take on 呈现、雇佣、承担、流行
take in 欺骗、摄取、理解、收留
take … for granted 认为…属实、觉得… 理应如此take pride in 以… 为豪
take/have interest in 对…感兴趣
take the place of/take one’s place 代替、取代
take measures/steps to do 采取措施做
take sth seriously 认真对待……
talk sb into /out of doing 说服某人做（不做）
tear down 拆除
tear at sth 撕扯或撕开; 伤害,损坏
tear apart 拆散,使…分离
tear off 扯掉
tear up 撕毁、不履行
tell a lie/lies to sb 对某人说谎
tell…from… 辨认、辨别
think of … as 把…看作
think little/nothing of 对……视而不见；不重视throw away 扔掉
throw at 向…扔去
throw up 吐出、呕吐
translate... into... 把…译成…
treat sb to sth用… 招待、请某人吃...
trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做
try out 测试、试验
try to do 尽力去做（不强调结果）
try doing 尝试做
turn down 关小; 拒绝
turn... into... 把…变成…
turn to doing 转入做某事
turn in 将某人交给警方拘押、交还或退还
turn sth inside out把里面翻到外面
turn out（to be）证明是、结果是
turn up 到达、出现、把声音开大
turn over 翻身、营业额达
U
use up用完
up and down 上下，来回
as usual 与通常一样（强调习惯）
V
vary from …to …/vary with 随着… 的变化而变化
W
wash away 冲走、冲垮
watch out 当心
wish... every success 祝…成功
worry about 担心、烦恼
work out 算出、解决;锻炼
write to 写信给…
wait for 等候，等待
wake up 醒来
by the way 顺便说一下
in a way 在某种程度上
in the way 阻碍,妨碍
no way 没门
in no way决不,一点也不
by way of 通过什么方式,经由
make one’s way 非常困难地前进
as well 也,又
as well as 以及,和; 与…一样好
in a word 总而言之
in other words 换句话说
keep/break o ne’s words 守/爽约
word for word 逐字地
by word of mouth 口头地
work on 忙于；从事于
get down to work 开始工作
work at 致力于
out of work 失业
worry about 担心，烦恼
wrap up 包好, 伪装
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
be worthy of being done
to be done
be worthwhile to do sth.
doing sth.
Y
in one’s youth在青年时代
all the year round 一年到头
year after year 年复一年
英语高考高频词汇-短语
英语高考高频词汇短语 1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）；沉迷于 2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力 4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然。。。 5. above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究all in all总之 6 .at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国 7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当（某人）不在时be absent from 缺席 8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于；专心于 9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近；进入；使用；可以用….(零冠词) 10. by accident 偶然；意外地=by chance by mistake 由于错误 11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随；相伴而生keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company 13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion
14. collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=beca us e of 因为accounting department会计室； 15 .acc us e sb. of…控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16. be acc us tomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事 17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知He is just an acquaintance 18 .come (run) across （偶然）碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会 19. act as充当，担任act out 表演（对话、故事）；把。。。付诸于行动act on(upon) 对。。。起作用 20 .catch sb. (in the act of) doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动 21. be active in 在…积极take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活 22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据。。。改写 23. add in 包括；添加；加进去add to 增加；加强add…to 把。。。加到。。。上
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life． =He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food．
高三高考常用词汇 loss n. 丧失 special a. 特别的 inform v. 告诉 enjoyable a. 愉快的 offer v. 提供 mark v. 标明 succeed v. 成功，继承 expectation n. 预料 state n. 状态 effect n. 影响 presentation n. 演示，演出 ban v. 禁止 provide v. 提供 failure n. 失败 manage v. 管理 manager n. 经理 wonder v. 想知道 sensitive a. 敏感的 consider v. 考虑 produce v. 生产 strength n. 力量 communicate v. 沟通 communication n. 沟通，交通 accept v. 接受 explanation n. 解释 encouragement n. 鼓励 encourage v. 鼓励 direction n. 方向 matter vi. 要紧 attention n. 注意 arrival n. 到来 require v. 需要，要求 organise vt. 组织 base n. 基地，基础 government n. 政府 tend v. 倾向 nationwide ad. 全国范围内的native a. 本土的 remain v. 保持 comfort n. 安慰，舒适 performance n. 演出continue vi. 继续 effort n. 努力purpose n. 目的, 决心gifted a. 有天赋的refer v. 涉及conversation n. 谈话guidance n. 引导achieve vt. 实现，达到project n. 方案；项目attend v. 参加 raise vt. 使升高；饲养charge v. 收费，充电argument n. 争论，辩论attack vt./n. 攻击mentally ad. 精神上particular adj. 特别的beneficial a. 有利的application n. 申请necessary a. 必需的accident n. 事故mistaken a. 错误的ownership n. 所有制appoint v. 任命attitude n. 态度mistake n. 错误 force vt. 强迫disappoint v. 使失望behaviour n. 行为 benefit n. 利益 racial a. 种族的doubt n.& v. 怀疑employ v. 雇佣recognise v. 认出damage n.& vt. 毁坏admission n. 准入，承认disappointment n. 失望 except v. 除了depend vi. 依靠 suffer vi. 受苦 affect vt. 影响operation n. 手术，操作determine v. 决定 earn v. 挣得
最新高考英语重点短语总结大全 1.ought to 应当，应该 2.keep up with 跟上，赶上 3.plenty of 许多，大量的 4.in plenty 许多，丰富 5.make a choice 做出选择 6.now and then 偶尔，时而 7.prepare a dish 做一道菜 8. a balance diet 均衡饮食 9.be/go on diet 在节食 10.no longer 不再 11.be based on/upon 以…为基础 12.take medicine 吃药 13.be harmful to 对…有害 14.offer advise about/on 提…的建议 15.lose weight 减肥 16.cut …into pieces 把…切碎 17.gain weight=put on weight 增肥
18.make up for 补偿 19.get along with 和…相处 20.put up with 忍受 21.go for sb 对某人也一样 22.in large amount 大批地 23.be short of=be lacking of 缺乏，缺少 24.do up one’s hair 做发型 25.refer to 查阅，提到 26.settle down 定下心来，安家落户 27.settle up 付清，结账 28.settle for 勉强同意，接受 29.settle in（使）习惯（环境等） 30.settle on 定居（短暂停留） 31.of high/good quality 高质量的 32.sign an agreement with…与…达成协 33.in relation to 与…有关的 but for 要不是32. thanks to 由于，幸亏34.apart from 除…之外
2019高考英语词汇详解：go的短语与句式 高考英语词汇详解：go的短语与句式 1 . go back 回去。如： When will he go back? 他什么时候回去? Let’s go back to what the chairman said earlier. 咱们回到主席早些时候所说到的话题上吧。 回顾，回溯。如： My family goes back to the 18th century . 我的家族可追溯到18世纪。 2 . go by 从旁边经过。如： A police car went by at full speed. 一辆警车全速从我们身旁驶过。 过去。如： Two years went by. 两年过去了。 He let the chance go by. 他错过了机会。 遵循，按照，以……为依据。如： That’s a good rule to go by. 那是要遵守的好规则。 We can’t go by looks alone. 我们不能只看外表。 3 . go down
下落，下沉。如： The sun is going down. 太阳西下。 Three ships went down in the storm. 风暴中有三艘船沉没。 下降，降低，减低，减弱。如： The standard of work has gone down. 工作标准降低了。 We waited for the wind to go down. 我们等待风势减弱。 Eggs are going down in price. / The price of eggs is going down. 鸡蛋价格下跌了。
高中英语重点动词短语归纳 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician．．． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12．be engaged to与……订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor． 13．be about to do sth．正要做…… 1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me． 14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于 He is fit to do the work． These books are not fit for children． 15．be worth doing值得做…… The film is worth seeing again． 16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲 I am proud of being a Chinese． 17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于…… My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city 18．be content to do sth．／with…甘愿于 干……；满足于…… I am content with your work this time． 19．be content with对……感到满意 You should be content with what you have 20．be up to应由……，轮到…… It's up to her to answer the question． 21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作 Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与……有联系 He was also connected with the government． 23．be crazy about对……狂热 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop． 二、动词break构成的短语动词 1．break out爆发 The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937． 2．break in打断；闯入 Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money． 3.break into闯入；破门而入 They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead． 4．break away from脱离 Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union． 5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧 毁；分解 We are sorry to arrive late．but the car broke down． 6．break through突破 The marchers broke through the line of the police． 7．break off折断；中断；断绝 Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea． 8．break up驱散，拆散 The police broke up the crowd． 三、动词carry构成的短语动词 1．carry on进行 He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation 2．carry out执行；进行 They were carrying out an important experiment． 3．carry away拿走 Please carry these desks away． 4．carry off夺走，抢走 Some unknown man carried off the prize 四、动词call构成的短语动词 1．call on拜访某人，号召 We will call on Mr．Li tomorrow． We are called on to help those in trouble． 2．call at拜访某地 I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in 3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物) Success called for hard work． call for a doctor去请医生 4.call in 请来;收回 Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once． 5．call up打电话；征召；回想起 I called Tom up and told him the news． In most countries men are called up at the age of 18． As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a
高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总 英语必修1 Unit1. Friendship 1.add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安，使心烦，扰乱 adj. 心烦意乱的，不舒服的，不适的，难过的. 3.ignore不理睬、忽视 4.calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5.have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心，挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记
9. a series of 一系列 10.on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦 20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23.fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意
25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world 1.because of 因为、由于 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f68665954.html,e up 走近、上来、提出 3.actually 实际上、事实上 4.base 以…为基础，根基 5.at present 目前 6.make use of 利用 7.such as 例如 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f68665954.html,mand 命令、指令、掌握 9.request 请求、要求 10.play a part in 扮演一个角色 11.recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12.straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal 1.transport 运输、运送
1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from 不在,缺席 6. abundant in 富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth. 控告 9. add to 增加（add up to） 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with 同意 12. ahead of time / schedule 提前 13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前） 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(还有) 51. ask for the moon异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someone's disposal 任...处理 75. at the cost of 以...为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有时,间或 80. aware of意识到 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在...后面 83. back up后备,支援 84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏 85. be able to do能够 86. be around差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定 89. be capable of doing能够 90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足… 91. be dying to渴望 92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语 导读：本文高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 1、引出开头 It is commonly believed that…人们一般认为 Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus 最近……问题引起了关注 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子全世界都知道... A lot of people seem to think that……很多人似乎认为… 2、表示结尾 In short, it can be said that…总之，他的意思是… From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论… Only in this way can we …只有这样，我们才能… Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的 There is no doubt that 有优点也有缺点 3、学校生活及学习成绩 Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好 put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于 arise from 由....引起 Some people… while others…一些人…而另外一些人
acquire knowledge and skills学习知识和技能 make joint efforts做出共同努力 4、彼此沟通信息 Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说... express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情) Views on …vary from person to person对…观点因人而异 set forth a compromise proposal提出折中提议 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 增进相互了解 5、其他 be in good shape be angry about…为某事生气 Thank you for your letter. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. 不可否认It is undeniable that不可否认 an irresistible trend of必然趋势 realize one’s dream实现梦想 The main reasons are listed as follows主要理由列举如下
高考英语重点短语大全 高考英语重点短语大全 1.接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词：affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词：advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事mandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事
2020年最新 高考英语重点词汇和短语汇总 1. a （large）number of+可数名词复数许多…… 2. a great deal of +不可数名词很多…… 3. a great many+可数名词复数很多的，非常多的 4. be able to do sth. 能够（有能力）做某事 5. add to 增添 6. be afraid of 害怕 7. after a （short）while 过了一会儿 8. after all 毕竟，终究 9. again and again 反复地，再三地 10. agree to do sth. 同意 11. agree on 商定 12. agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见 13. go ahead （口语，将正说的话或正做的事）继续下去 14. not…at all （用来加强not的语气）一点也不 15. all over 到处，结束 16. all right 行了，好吧；（病）好了 17. all kinds of 各种各样的 18. all over the country/world 全国，全世界 19. all sorts of 各种各样的 20. all the best 万事如意 21. all the year round 一年到头
22. and so on 等等 23. be angry with sb. 生（某人）的气 24. one after another 相继，顺次 25. arrive in/ at 到达（某地） 26. as…as 像……一样…… 不像……一样…… 27. not so… as 28. as a matter of fact 事实上 29. as a result 结果 30. as if/ though 好像 31. as well 也，又 32. as/ so far as （表示程度，范围）就…… 33. ask… for 询问，向……要…… 34. at a time 每次，一次 35. at breakfast 早餐时 36. at home 在家（里） 37. at last 最后，终于 38. at once 立刻，马上 39. at school 在学校，在上课 40. at work 在工作 41. at least 至少 42. at one time 以前，曾经 43. at present 现在，目前
高考英语重点短语归纳 add (1)If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.把…加到…上面 Five added to five is/makes 10. 5 and 5 makes/make 10. (2)This will add to trouble．增加 (3)His whole school education added up to no more than one year．加起来总共 Add up the numbers，and you will get 1 155． agree (1)agree on就……达成共识 (2)agree to do sth．同意做(某事)/ agree that …同意…是事实或应当如何(agree作及物动词) (3)agree to the plan／decision／arrangement同意 (4)sb. ag ree with + sb. / sb.’s opinion / what … 同意某人意见 sth. agree with sb.适合 sth. agree with sth.相一致，相符，和谐 (5)I don’t agree with yon／what you said／your advice．同意 The climate here doesn’t agree with me．食物、天气等适合某人 Your story agrees with what I have already heard．和……一致 all all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样） all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 as（conj., adv.& pron.） as…as…与….一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for/with 就….而言,至于，关于 so as to 以便 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同…一样might(may) as we 不妨 as it is 照现状as with正如，和…一样 at (prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at times =from time to time =once in a while at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s service 听侯某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 at present 目前，现在,有时候 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） break (v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 大笑 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断 break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up分解，驱散，停课，腐蚀，散会， break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局 break the law / rules 违反法律/规则 break a promise 违背诺言 break a record 打破纪录 (1)I am sorry that I broke my promise．违背，违反break one’s word／break the law／break the rule (2)His health broke．(身体或精神)垮了 (3)He broke away from all his old friends．断绝来往，脱离 (4)I should break away from such habits．改掉(习惯) (5)All our plans broke down．The peace talks have broken down．(计划、谈判等)失败 Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances．分解