人教版七年级英语下册第一单元知识点
Can you play the guitarUnit 1 、 play chess play
football play + 球棋牌1、 play the guitar play the piano
Play the +乐器 play with me/his friend和…一起玩 Play with+
sb./小动物说某种语言，说话为动词，意为2、 speak Speak English speak Chinese需要，想要 want 动词、3想要做某事
Want to do sth.
想要某人做某事Want sb. to do sth.
He wants me to eat the bread.想要want = would like
would like to do sth. would like sb to do sth参加，
参与参加，加入 take part in 、 join 动词 4I would like to
join the chess club.你想加入什么俱乐部？、 What club do you
want to join? 5其他+ 主语 +动词原形句型 what + 名词 + do
/does +
What color do you like？ What subject does your sister
like?加入运动俱乐部、 join a sports club 6a sports meeting sports shoes a sports car动词原形 + /人名宾格7、 let +
Let us go and watch TV.包括说话对方在内。 's 让我们…Let
我们一起走，好吗？' Lets go, shall we?
.
让我们走，好吗？Let us go, will you?
作家名词、 write stories 写故事 writer 8 Can you write to me?write to sb. 给某人写信 write down the sentencewrite down 写下，记下讲故事tell a story , tell stories 、9
告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb
告诉某人（不要）做某事 to do sth. （not）tell sb.
在展览 on show 演出，节目 show 10、名词There are many photos on show.学校节目, school show TV show 电视节目动词给…看，展示show
给某人看某物show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.
Show me your photos.= Show your photos to me.在某方面帮助某人、 help sb. with sth. 11Can you help me with my English?帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.
忙碌的，忙的、busy 形容词12
忙于做某事be busy (in) doing sth.
忙于某事be busy with sth.回家到家 go home 为副词 at home 在家 get home 13、 home
I want to be a free bird.自由的14 、free
I am free on the weekend. 空闲的免费的They are working for free. 他们在无偿工作。善于应付…的，
对…有办法、15 be good with
.
他善于和孩子们打交道。He is very good with children. She is good at swimming.be good at 擅长… Milk is good for our health.be good for 对…有益和…交朋友使成为 make friends with make 动词 16、 Mike likes making bikes.制造
在周末on the weekend= on weekends 17 、教某人某物teach sb. sth. 18、教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.
Mary teaches us Chinese. Mary teaches him to learn math.拨打号码找某人 call sb. at + 电话号码19、Please call Jack at 123456.邮箱地址Email sb. at +
不超过至多、20at least 至少 at most
The work will take at least two days.21、relaxing 形容词令人放松的，随意的常用来修饰或描述 It is a relaxing book. The movie is relaxing.。物
常用来修饰或描述人。放松的，随意的形容词 Relaxed
Lucy is relaxed at home.After watching the relaxing movie, she is relaxed.一般修饰或描述事物。令人感兴趣的 22、interesting
The story book is really interesting. Peter is interested in singing.对…感兴趣的interested
Bob is interested in the interesting book.23、动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。can+其他。谓语动词的原形的肯定句：主语含有 (1)can+can++ .
其他？+主语+动词原形 (2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+
+can't.，主语+can。否定回答：No肯定回答：Yes，主语其他。++can't+动词的原形 (3)含有can的否定句：主语 (4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？24、动词的原形。may+提前，may（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把。 +may肯定回答是：Yes，主语
。。或please don't+mustn't否定回答是：No，主语What club do you want to join? 25、I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.What club does Tom want to join? 、26He wants to join the swimming club .t play the violin or the piano.He can'27、 Can you help kids with swimming?Why do you want to join the English club? 28、Because I want to learn English well.
.