广东高考英语基础写作专题训练
1.写信介绍北京
假设你是李华,你的网友Peter来信,他想2008年北京奥运会期间来北京旅游，你回信给他，介绍北京。内容要点如下：
地名北京，中国首都历史3000多年旅游名胜长城、故宫、天安门
2008奥运信息
比赛时间8月8日至24日场馆建设国家体育馆、国家游泳馆比赛安排国家体育馆：开幕式、闭幕式；
国家游泳馆：游泳比赛项目
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总句数。
[评分标准]
句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
参考词汇：国家体育馆National Stadium国家游泳馆National Swimming Stadium Dear Peter,
Welcome to Beijing.
I am looking forward to the day you come to you then.
Yours truly,
Li Hua 2.介绍2008奥运火炬传递
假设你是李华，学校广播站的英文编辑。你请根据一下信息，写一篇英语短文，要向学校师生介绍一下2008年北京奥运的火炬传递情况。
取火方式阳光地点古希腊奥林匹克遗址
行程安排3月24日，取火；
3月31日，北京接受仪式；
4月1日始，开始全球接力。经过世界各地135个城市，行程13万7千公里，历经130天。
8月8日到达北京国家体育馆。
中国近2万名火炬手、70个城市将参与到火炬接力。
特点2008北京奥运火炬接力将是奥运史上距离最长、覆盖面积最大、参与人数最多的火炬接力。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容，开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总句数。
[评分标准]
句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
参考词汇：希腊古奥林匹亚遗址ancient Olympia,Greece火炬torch 3.通知
假设有一批澳大利亚学生到广东香城游学，你是项目的负责人，在出发前你简要向学生们介绍这次安排。请写一个简要的发言稿，主要内容如下：时间主要安排
第1天，1月30日早上到达广东省广州，随后坐船去岛屿城市--香城，在简短的接待会上与住宿家庭见面，去住宿家庭。
第2至15天，2月1日至14日上午在香城语言学院学习，下午在岛内旅游，去自然公园，逛森林，看大树。
第16、17天，2月15、16日回广州，爬白云山，野餐。
第18天，2月18日从广州国际机场返回悉尼，大约下午9点到达(澳大利亚时间)，家长在机场接。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容，开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总句数。
[评分标准]
句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
Attention please,everyone：
Now Iwould like to tell you the arrangement for the journey.
…
That's you.
4.郊游日记
请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文日记(题头已写好)。
活动项目与同学去西山野餐。
时间安排昨天(5月20日，星期三)，早上在校门口集合7点出发
活动过程骑车到达山脚，一小时后爬上山顶，领略美景。
活动内容照像，唱歌，跳跃，做游戏，下棋，午餐，玩得开心。3点午餐后下山，回家。筋疲力尽。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
May 20th,Wednesday Cloudy and drizzle 5.对比太阳能汽车和普通汽车假设你是学校太阳能汽车研究小组的成员，请用英文写一篇短文，对比介绍太阳能汽车和普通汽车。主要信息点如下表：
太阳能汽车普通汽车
特点使用太阳能使用汽油、燃气
优点安全、清洁污染环境
缺点能量小、速度慢，夜间不能行驶能量足，使用方便
建议发展技术，提高能量使用清洁能源
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
(注：因以下各篇的写作要求与评分标准相同，为节省编幅，省略了)
6.中学生所喜爱的节日调查
最近我国的教育专家对我国中学生所喜爱的节日进行了一项调查，北京、成都等地的1000多名中学生接受了调查。结果表明，80%以上的学生对春节等我国的传统节日知晓，50%的学生最喜爱春节，其它情况如下图所示。
请根据以上内容，为学校广播站写一篇英文发言稿。
7.介绍京剧
假设你是你校京剧爱好者协会的成员，在一次同英国中学生代表团的联欢活动中，你协会将出一个京剧节目。演出前，由你向外国朋友介绍京剧的由来，按以下提示介绍：
1.京剧在中国很受欢迎，历史悠久，有200多年的历史。
2.在清朝，当时的皇帝对地方剧有兴趣。18世纪末，为庆祝皇帝80岁生日，各地方剧团来京演出，4个来自安徽的剧团在庆典后留在北京。慢慢形成了一种新剧种，被称为京剧。
3.宣布演出开始。
参考词汇：地方剧：local opera清朝：Qing Dynasty剧团：troupe 8.青藏铁路介绍
假设你是青藏铁路上的一名导游，向外国客人介绍青藏铁路。请根据以下信息，用5句话向外国客人简单介绍一下青藏铁路：
基本情况连接西宁和拉萨，全长1956公里，世界最高的铁路
多项世界第一550公里冻土铺轨，世界最长；唐古拉火车站，海拔5068米，世界最高；昆仑山隧道，1686米，世界最高的冻土、高原隧道参考词汇：拉萨Lhasa冻土frozen earth高原plateau 9.讨论广告
假设你班在举行英文辩论会，讨论广告问题。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。
现状广告非常普遍，在现实生活中起重要作用
优点能告诉人们很多新产品的信息：质量、价格、购买；能吸引潜在消费者的兴趣，提高销量
缺点广告不真实
建议买产品前要看产品，不能只看广告
10.讨论教辅书
假设你班在举行英文辩论会，讨论教辅书的问题。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。
现状教辅书深受学生欢迎，在学生生活中扮重要角色
优点能帮助学生复习、总结、巩固、指导，好的教辅书犹如老师一样有帮助
建议不能依赖教辅书，因为学习主要靠自己，也有质量低劣的教辅书
(佛山市南海区石门中学狮山校区王跃)
11.介绍广东气候
请用英语写一篇短文介绍广东的气候，内容包括：
1.相对北方而言，广东的气候冬不寒夏不热，春秋连在一起，适宜居住。
2.全年温暖湿润，冬天最低温度为7摄氏度，最冷的1-2月份平均气温也有14摄氏度。
3.夏天最高温度只有36摄氏度，最热的6-8月份月平均温度才28摄氏度。
4.每年的5月到10月是雨季。
5.但是，随着大气层二氧化碳的增多以及环境污染的日趋严重，跟全球一样，广东也时不时受极端天气的影响。
(汕头市潮阳区城郊中学陈秋彦)
12.如何面对困难与挫折
你的英语老师拟定下个星期的英语角活动内容为"当你面对困难和挫折(frustration)的时候"，要求每个同学在本星期五之前写一篇英文短文，扼要谈谈对待困难和挫折的态度。
[写作内容]
1.每个人都会遇到许许多多、各种各样的困难和挫折；
2.每个人对待困难和挫折的态度不同，乐观者会冷静地找出原因，然后想法解决问题；悲观者后悔、抱怨、甚至放弃；
3.遇到困难和挫折时，要说"太好了！"因为你抓住了锻炼自己的机会。看到他人收到挫折时，应该说"你有困难吗?让我来帮助你吧！"
13.一个有修养的人
古人云："君子不可不修身。""正心以为本，修身以为基。"某英文报纸以"一个有修养的人"为话题开展征文活动。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。
1.一个人不能够没有修养(culture)。一个富有修养的人，对待他人始终都彬彬有礼，面带微笑，并且尊重、理解、关心别人，并且言行一致。
2.他认为扶贫助困，爱护公物，保护环境的社会公德是每个公民的责任。
3.修养将使我们大家和睦融洽，使我们的未来更美好。
(佛山市顺德区龙江中学晓月)
14.讨论奥运主题歌后的日记
假定你与同学课后讨论了奥运主题歌，请写一篇日记(只写正文部分)，内容包括：
1.奥运会将在今年的八月份在举行；
2.奥运会是国际事件；
3.奥运主题歌应混合有中英文；
4.奥运主题歌应全世界人民都能听懂；
5.奥运主题歌应充满力量与勇气。
6.奥运主题歌带有中国特色，
7.奥运主题歌能听出和回忆起是为北京奥运而作。
参考词汇：奥运主题歌the Olympices theme song
(广州市番禺区市桥第二中学何永志)
15.介绍我国去年冰灾的情况
写一封英语电子邮件给外国友人，介绍我国去年冰灾的情况：
今年过去的冬天对于所有中国人来说都是难忘的。来自大自然的巨大挑战使到许多中国人有家难归。到处冰雪封路，无数车辆困在高速路上，不少人饥寒交迫。但在这期间，我们的政府努力帮助被困人们。百姓也团结互助，一起共度难关。彼此都感到了"天寒心不寒，天冷人不冷"的温暖。有了这种一起奋战的精神，我们中国人一定能不断走向成功并创造更多的成绩。
(广东广雅中学李建军)
16.学校体育课与体育锻炼
现代社会人们越来越重视健康和体育锻炼，学校更是重视体育课的开设，规定高中生体育课至少两节。请根据以下提示写一篇关于短文：
[写作内容]
1.你校每周有几节体育课?
2.体育课的内容；
3.你校另外还有哪些体育锻炼形式；
4.谈谈你或的同学对体育锻炼的看法和做法。
(江门新会市梁启超纪念中学唐金妹)
1.
Dear Peter,
Welcome to Beijing.
Beijing is the capital of China,with ahistory of more than 3,000 are many famous places of interest,such as the Great Wall,the Summer Place,Tian'anmen Square and so 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be held between August 8th and have built several stadiums,among which the National Stadium and the National Swimming Centre are the most opening and closing ceremony will be held in the National
Stadium,while the National Swimming Centre will be the main stadium for swimming games.
I am looking forward to the day you come to you then.
Yours truly,
Li Hua 2.
The 2008 Beijing Olympic torch was lit by the sun's rays in ancient Olympia,Greece on March areception in Beijing on March
31,the Olympic flame began its global tour of 135 cities around the world on April relay will cover 137,000 km in 130 days before the flame finally arrives at the National Stadium in Beijing on August 8th,2008 for the opening China nearly 20,000 torchbearers and over 70 cities will join the torch relay.
The Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay will travel the longest distance,cover the greatest area and include the largest number of people in Olympic history.
3.
Attention please,everyone：
Now Iwould like to tell you the arrangement for the journey.
We will arrive in Guangzhou Guangdong Province on the morning of Jauary 30th(Day 1),and later that morning go to Xiangcheng by
ship,the capital of an island arriving Xiangcheng,we will meet home carers at the short reception and then leave with the February 1st to 14th(Day 2to Day 15),we will study in Xiangcheng Language College in the morning,and in the afternoon we will travel around the island,such as going to the Natural Park to have awalk in forest and viewing the beautiful tall the 15th and 16th(Day 16 and Day 17)we will be back to Guangzhou,where we will climb Baiyun Mountain,and have apicnic the 17th(Day 18)we will fly back to Syndey form Guangzhou International Airport and arrive about 9pm Australia time and greeted by parents at the airport.
That's you.
4.
May 20th,Wednesday Cloudy and drizzle Yesterday my classmates and Iwent to West Mountain and had apicnic.
All of us set off at seven o'clock from our school gate and rode to the foot of the an hour's climbing,we reached the top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful ,singing,jumping,playing chess and taking photos,we had awonderful time there.
After the picnic lunch at three o'clock,we felt very tired,so we went down the mountain and came home.
5.
Solar cars are cars that use sunlight for power while common cars use gas or petral as their of them have advantages and cars are safe and clean,but they have low power,they are slow and they cannot run at cars have strong power and they are con venient to use,but they pollute the environment.
I think we need to develop future technologies to improve the power for solar cars and to use clean energy for common cars.
6.
Recently some Chinese educational experts did asurvey to find out which festivals are the most favourite ones among middle school than 1,000 students from Beijing and Chengdu participated in the result shows that over 80%of the students are familiar with our classical 50%of the students choose the Spring Festival as their
most come Chiristmas Day,Father's and Mother's Day and Mid-autumn Day,with 20%,10%and about 8%respectively.
7.
Beijing Opera,with ahistory of more than 200 years,is very popular in China.
During the Qing dynasty,the emperor had astrong interest in local the late 18th century,to celebrate the emperor's 80th birthday,local opera troupes from different parts of China came to Beijing to perform for famous troupes from Anhui province remained in Beijing after the celebration and gradually anew type came into being known as Beijing Opera.
Now is the performance.
8.
Qinghai-Tibet Railway,the world's highest railway,extends 1956 kilometers from Xining to has set up anumber of world records in the history of railway has 550 kilometers of track laid on frozen earth,the longest distance anywhere in the also has the highest railway station on the route,Tanggula Station,which is 5068 metres above sea Kunlun Mountain Tunnel,running 1,686 meters,is the
world's longest plateau tunnel built on frozen earth.
9.
Advertisements are very common in modern society,and they are now playing an important role in our life.
Advertisements can tell people alot of information about new products– quality,prices,where to get and so 's more,they can also attract potential customers'interest and help increase the selling quantity.
However,we shouldn't trust advertisements too muc hbecause sometimes the products are not really like what the advertisers
claim to is best to check the products before we decide to buy them.
10.
Coaching books are now very popular among middle school students,and they are playing an important role in our school life.
Coaching books can help us review,summerize and consolidate what we learned before,and they can also guide us how to learn in coaching books are just like good teachers,which are agreat help to us learning.
However,we cannot depend too much on coaching books,because the best way of learning is to learn by 's more,some coaching books are
in poor quality,so we need to choose and judge by ourselves.
11.
The Climate in Guangdong Generally speaking,the climate in Guangdong is neither too hot nor too cold compared to the north,and autumn comes after spring,which is suitable to live whole year is damp and warm,and the average temperature is 14°C in winter with
the lowest one 7°C in both Jan uary and February；in summer,the average temperature is only28°C with the highest one 36°C in the
months from June to rain season is between May and ,as people put more and more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and pollution gets more and more serious,Guangdong is affected extreme weather now and then,the same as other places on the earth.
12.
Everyone can meet with all kinds of difficulties and
frustrations in life,but everyone takes adifferent attitude toward are optimistic while others are people will calmly look for the causes of the difficulties and frustrations,and then try to solve the problems when they are faced with many difficulties and frustrations,however,pessimistic people will feel regretful，complain of others,and even give up working my opinion,we should say"It is very good！",because we seize the opportunity to train we find someone in trouble,we should say with concern"Do you have any difficulty?Let me help you out！"
13.
A Man of Rich Culture Culture is necessary for man of rich culture politely treats others with smiles on his face from beginning to end,and he respects,helps,understands and is concerned about 's more,what he says agrees with what he thinks it their responsibility for every citizen to help the poor and those in trouble,take good care of public property and protect the will bring us all into harmony and make our future better.
14.
Olympics,which will be held in august in Beijing this year,is an international ,the Olympics theme song is understandable to people around the prefer amixture of English and hope to hear asong that has Chinese characteristics so everyone can recognize and remember that it was created for the Beijing the same time,I think the song should be filled with strength and courage.
15.
This winter was aspecially unforgettable winter for all Chinese,who have faced agreat challe nge from nature,the extremely freezing has stopped agood many people from returning home because of icy roads and trapped cars on during that period,our government was doing everything to provide relief and ordinary people were also helping each other to overcome the difficulties all felt that our hearts were linking together closely,even though it had been so cold and is generally believed that we are sure to be led to success and achievement for the simplest reason that we are always fighting together.
16.
Nowadays people focus more and more on the physical training,and the students in the school especially enjoy more physical high school students have two PE classes every week and we have many forms of training,such as running,playing basketball,football,table tennis,and so ,some students get up early in the morning to run,some even run to school every day,many boy students often play basketball
or football and after scho ol or at fact,we students all like to have PE classes very sometimes we are so busy with our studies that we have little time to take part in sports.
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畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。决战高考，改变命运。凌风破浪击长空，擎天揽日跃龙门 高考英语写作……怎样写人物简介 一. 教学内容： 英语写作……怎样写人物简介 二. 重点、难点： （一）人物简介的写作步骤 1. Birthday and birth place 2. Family background 3. Education 4. Big events in his or her life ( in order of time ) 5. Evaluation （二）人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子 1. Birthday and birth place ——was / were born on…in… , 2. Family background —— 1) a poor / rich family 2) his (her) family was so poor that……， 3) with the help of his parents , 4) his father was very strict with him……, 5) the son of a poor family , 6) when he was a small boy , 7) as a child , 8) during his (her) childhood , 9) spend his childhood in……, 10) live a happy (hard ) life , 11) a boy of 15 3. Education—— 1) graduate from……department of ……university , 2) When at college , he majored in……, 3) receive a doctor’s degree . 4) get higher education 5) go abroad for further studies 4. Big events in his life—— 1) be interested in … , 2) work hard at … , 3) devote his lifetime to … , 4) do research about / into … 5) make a big decision . make up one’s mind to do sth. 6) do sth with great determination and perseverance . 7) be fond of… , 8) be strict in sth. 9) have a … way of doing sth. 10) try one’s best to do sth. 11) encourage sb to do sth. 12) fight for , give up one’s life for sb / sth. 13) win a prize in … competition . 14) be good at . 15) make rapid progress in … , 16) set a new world record of … 17) become a member of … 18) study hard . train hard . 19) win a gold medal . 20) work so hard as to improve… 21) have a gift for… 5. Evaluation——
全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试 英语写作基础试题 课程代码：00597 全部题目用英文作答。 I.重写句子(15 points,1.5points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words in the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.I like roller-skating. I like ice-skating better.(compound sentence) 2.If you sit by the window facing the sun on a sunny winter day, you may feel nice and warm.(loose sentence) 3.Mary put the steak on the grill. The charcoal was burning evenly.(complex sentence) 4.His valuable papers were destroyed in the fire. Tom called the insurance company.(complex sentence) 5.I asked my friend if we should tip the driver when the bus tour ended.(periodic sentence) 6.Your uncle married my aunt. He is rich. She is poor.(simple sentence) 7.Jerry is smart. He should be able to handle eighteen credits this semester.(compound sentence) 8.I returned to school following a long illness. The math teacher gave me make-up work to do, but the history teacher made me drop her course.(compound-complex sentence) 9.Jack applied for a job. He went for an interview. He was hired.(parallel structure) 10.Meet me in the courtyard for dessert when you finish doing the dishes.(periodic sentence) II.改写病句(15 points,3 points each) Correct the errors in the following sentences. 11.The rain might last for a while, clouds covered the entire sky. 12.In the evening we would swim in the lake and dancing afterward. 13.That woman just bought her dog a milk shake in a red skirt. 14.To pass the course, your term paper must be handed in on time. 15.Harry wouldn’t make a good negotiator he doesn’t have the patience. III.标出主题句(15 points,5 points each) 16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank. A.I eat a lot of homemade ice cream. B. Homemade ice cream is my favorite.
《英语基础写作》教学大纲 一、课程名称：英语基础写作 二、课程类别：专业必修课 三、教学时数：周学时数2，总学时数68 四、学分：4 五、开课时间：第3-4学期 六、开课专业：英语专业 七、教学对象：英语专业本科 八、教学目的：《英语写作》是针对英语专业本科二年级学生开设的专业基础课程。本课程的任务是要求学生系统地掌握英语写作的基本理论、不同种类文体的写作方法及基本写作技巧，能够独立完成各种常用文体的写作。 九、课程内容： （1）文体：exposition, narration, description, argument, etc. （2）文体拓展方法：illustration, comparison and contrast, making analogy, classifying and dividing the subject, repetition, etc. （3）基本写作技巧：ways of brainstorming, ways of beginning, ways of conclusion, ways of development, readership awareness, genre awareness, peer editing, peer response, cohesion and coherence, responding to teacher feedback, how to use dictionaries, how to search and make use of internet resources, etc. 十、教学时间安排：
2018年自学考试《英语写作基础》试题及答案 Ⅰ.Supply the missing paragraph (20 points) The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in the City Like many other city dwellers, I often complain about having to cope with the problems related with city life. I sometimes fancy getting closer to nature and appreciating its beauty fully in the country. Once a friend asked me, “Do you really hate life in the city that much? If you had a choice, would you move away to the country?”I compelled myself to think about city life more seriously. Now I have to do justice to it. Admittedly, the attractions of city life still appeal to me strongly despite its drawbacks. In general, city life is relatively convenient and comfortable. The supply of water and electricity is continuous. Whenever one wants, all he has to do is just turning on a faucet or pressing a button. There is also a variety of vehicles for transportation, form buses and cars to trains and planes, that help people move about efficiently. Shopping centers are seen and there in cities. Thanks to the amazing diversity of commodities, going shopping is often interesting and enjoyable for city dwellers. Besides the
基础写作参考范文 一、活动 What an unforgettable English camp we have had! / It’s a great honor for me to stand here to say something about the unforgettable English camp we have had. Our English camp which lasted from July 10th to July 28th has successfully achieved its aims. All the participants including five teachers and fifteen students contributed a lot to the camp. We held many activities, for instance, practicing spoken English, reading English articles, singing English songs and so on, all of which have greatly improved our English. I feel very grateful to have the chance to know so many respectable teachers and kind friends, who have given me great help in improving my English. Our school held a party in the school hall on the evening of September 10th in order to celebrate the 22nd Teachers’Day. The party began at 7:30 p.m. and came to a close at 10:30 p.m.. At the beginning, the headmaster made a speech to praise our teachers for what they have done for the school. After representatives of both the teachers and the students gave talks in turn at the party, the teachers and the students put on their performances, enjoying them to the fullest. What a great success the party was! 二、人物 Dear Bruce, I was glad to know you began to study Chinese literature. Now let me tell you something about Luxun. Born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, Lu Xun with real name Zhou Shuren abandoned the study of medicine because he thought he could change society more through writing. Not only was Lu Xun a well-Known Chinese writer, a thinker, and translator, but also the father of modern Chinese literature. His novels have been translated into many languages and some of novels have been made into films, su ch as The True Story of AH Q and The New Year’s Sacrifice. Some of his novels have been collected in high school and college textbooks. Since you are learning Chinese literatures, I think reading Lu Xun’s novels will benefit a lot. Yours, Dear Sir, How do you do? Through the ad, I know your company needs an engineer. I would like to have this job. Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Liu Ping, aged 27.After I graduated from Zhongshan University in 2001, I was sent to Tokyo University .Through hard work for 4 years, I achieved extraordinary result in scientific research and received a doctor’s degree. A Japanese company tried hard to invite me with a good offer of salary, but I refused it. To devote myself to our China, I came back this year with any hesitation. I will appreciate it very much if you would give me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration. I am looking forward to your early reply. Sincerely yours, Liu Ping 三、地点 Located in the middle of Guangdong province, Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is an ancient city with a cultural history of 2200 years. It covers a total area of 743, 4 square kilometers with a population of 9.94 million. Because it is warm and f lowery all the seasons, it is also called “Flower City” and “Five Goats” is the symbol of it. Since 1982, Guangzhou was named as one of the first historical and cultural cities. The special character of Guangzhou is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world. Zhongshan University Located in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, Zhongshan University was established by Shunzhongshan in 1924, whose original name was Guangdong University. Since 1926, it is known as Zhongshan University and world famous experts, such as Luxun, Guomoruo, have ever been here to teach. There are over 12000 teachers in the university, about 1000 of whom are professors. It has developed into a comprehensive university, covering science, engineering, humanities, medicine, management and technique. The library covers 110,000 square meters with 4,880,000 books, the largest among the universities, just smaller than Chinese National Library.
基础写作指导 一、写一个完整的句子。 这几句是正确的句子吗? 如果你认为有误, 该怎么改? 1.The meeting will until 3:00. 2.Work hard, you will succeed. 3.I have a brother, who is a doctor. 4. There are only 4 students take part in the class. 二、句子类型。 简单句: 只包含一个主谓结构的句子. 并列句: 主谓结构+ 连词(and, but, so, or……) +主谓结构(或更多的主谓结构) 复合句: 引导词+主谓结构, 主谓结构 (从句) (主句) 三、五种基本的简单句。 1.主语+不及物动词 Birds fly. Buses run from dawn till midnight. We are studying hard. 2. 主语+及物动词+宾语 We have read many books. They do shopping at the weekend. We are learning English. 3. 主语+系动词+表语 We are students. He became a scientist. That sounds good. 4. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 He gave Tom a present. He offered me a job. 5. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 We made him our monitor. The manager thinks the plan practical. He will have his bike repaired. I won’t have you speaking to your mother like that. 四、过渡词 （1）表并列关系的过渡词: and, also，as well, as well as，or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor （2）表递进关系的过渡词: besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what’s more，what’s worse （3）表转折对比的过渡词： but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in s pite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others
英语写作基础试题 I．重写句子(30 points，1.5 points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example:The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1. My roommate closed her books when it was nearly midnight. ( simple sentence ) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. We must plan our family budget carefully. The price of food has risen recently. ( compound sentence ) ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 3. His vision begins to fade. He knows he’d better get some rest. ( complex sentence ) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4. Tom had worked at the construction site all day. He was too tired. He decided not to meet his friends at the dinner. ( compound-complex sentence) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5. There are many exercises to do if you want to build a muscular (肌肉发达的) body. (periodic sentence ) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 6. It was nearly dark. A snowmobile appeared. The snowmobile was roaring. It was running without lights. It hit Mrs. Li. ( long sentence ) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 7. My sister was a teacher, a school principal, and finally she became a successful business executive. (parallel structure) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
中考英语作文专题训练及范文(10篇) 1.越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如堵车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右) 内容包含：遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。 别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。 劝父母不能酒后驾车。 你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。 参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线 注：第一段已给出，不计入总数 With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents. 2. 根据中文大意和英语提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于90词的短文。所给英文提示词供选用。注意：不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。 假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友Mike 想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike 写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。 内容提示：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日；
2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间) < Spring festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, Spring Festival Gala set off fireworks, lucky money> Dear Mike, 3.幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是…… 请以My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。 要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确，字迹工整，90词。
全国2008年10月自考英语写作基础试题 课程代码：00597 Ⅰ.重写句子（15 points,1.5 points each） Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.Hockey is a sport which is popular in many countries around the world.(simple sentence) 2.Not until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest did Johnson know he had won the race.(loose sentence) 3.I have checked my documents several times. I still can’t find the problem.(compound sentence) 4.The teacher returned the homework. The teacher noticed the error.(complex sentence) 5.When we are relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.(modifying phrase) 6.Alan passed the test. Alan had studied hard. Alan had understood the material.(complex sentence) 7.Fossil fuels are non-renewable. We need to find alternative energy sources. (compound sentence)
写作基础训练 Ⅰ) 五大句型 根据谓语动词的不同性质，语言学家总结出英语的五大基本句型。无论多么错综复杂的句子，都是在五大句型的基础上扩展而成的。总体上，句子必须包含至少一个主谓结构。有了这种认识，就可以避免写出残缺句。 使用动词时应考虑以下几个方面： ●及物还是不及物？ ●短暂性还是持续性？ ●描述动作还是状态？ ●一次性动作还是习惯性动作？ ●助动词还是习动词。 1.主+谓(+状) SV(A) The sun rises in the east. Everything is going on well. We set off in the early morning. 2.主+系+表SVC He is an expert in computers. They remain silent. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 3.主+谓+宾SVO I like sports. Mary has finished her work. My father will meet one of my uncles at the airport. 4.主+谓+双宾SV oO Pass me the salt, please. (= pass the salt to me, please.) Would you buy him a gift? (= would you buy a gift for him?) The teacher asked me a question. (= the teacher asked a question of me.) 5.主+谓+宾+宾补SVOC The young couple watched their baby play on the grassland. Carl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work. I found it hard to keep up with them. Exercise1. SV A 1.他期盼的那封信最终来了。 2.生活费用上涨了百分之二十。 3.那座寺庙坐落在山顶上。 4.谢谢你，我自己应付得了。 5.作为艺术家，他的成功开始了。 6.时不我待。 7.鸟可以随时飞翔。 8.听了他的话，在场的人都笑了。 9.他们停下来休息， 10.车子突然抛锚了。 Exercise2. SVC 11.天气变得越来越暖和了。 12.他的梦想会成真吗？ 13.船到桥头自然直。 14.这个主意听起来很有道理。 15.做一名知名作家让人感觉不错。 16.我感到有些紧张。 17.女士们希望永葆青春。 18.孩子们很容易地入睡了。 19.腐败的食物对健康不利。 20.你妹妹看上去病了。 Exercise3. SVO 21.你打算到哪儿去度假？ 22.我对这件事全然不知。 23.失败后他从不泄气。 24.你最后一次见到它是什么时候？ 25.你应当为他人树立榜样。 26.晚会上我们玩得很开心。 27.教室需要打扫。 28.结果令我失望。 29.有钱人应帮助穷人。 30.妇女可以把任何事做得与男人一样好。Exercise4. SV oO 31.他送给我一本书作为生日礼物。 32.我可以把我的朋友介绍给你的父母吗？ 33.老师耐心地向我们解释了原因。 34.你给我买了什么东西没有？ 35.她为全家人做一日三餐。 36.小时候爸爸经常给我讲故事。 37.借给我五元钱，好吗？ 38.我侄子每两个月给我写封信 39.经理已经为客人订了房间。 40.我可以请你帮忙吗？ Exercise5. SVOC 41.同学们选他当班长。
1、En glish TeaCher MiSS Tang is my English teacher. She ' S Very pretty. She is tall and thin. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long. She likes CatS Very much. And She likes Singing and dancing, too. Her English is Very good. We ofte n play games in En glish classes. She is Very kind to us. We all love her. 【要领点评】 这篇作文的题目是“我的英语老师”，是一篇介绍人物的作文。小作者开门见山，直接点题，首先介绍了英语老师的姓名，然后逐一介绍了她的外貌特征、喜好、英语水平、上课特点以及师生情感等。 小朋友们在写作文时，要注意使用自己最熟悉的词［组］,以免写出一些错句 子。写作时要注意意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确、书写清晰、规范等。 2、friend and I I ' Ve got a lovely friend at school. HiS nameis Jack. JaCk is 12 years old now. I ' m 11. He ' S older than me. He ' S 150 Cm tall. I ' m 148 cm. He' S taller and stronger. He' S 43 kg and I ' m41 kg. He' S heavier. We Ve got round faces and short hair. BUt my eyes are bigger and my legs are Ionger. OUr favourite colours are White and blue. We like SUmmer best. WebOth like sports, too. On SatUrdays, We play table tennis. OnSUndays, We play basketball. He ' S good at basketball. BUt I do better at table tennis. We laugh and play together. How happy We are! 【要领点评】 写法：这篇作文的题目是“我的朋友和我”。既然写作范围是两个人物，就要笔墨均匀，两者缺一不可。不能只描写朋友，也不能只叙述我。这无形中增加了写作的难度。解决这个难点的关键是：找出两个人几方面的异同。可以通过常见的年龄、身高、体重、外貌、喜好等方面列举出每个人的具体实际情况，再进行比较，通过比较突出每个人物的特点。这样就把人物活灵活现的展现给读者了。 时态：像此类题目的作文，运用一般现在时即可。 句型：因为涉及两个人的比较，不要忘记使用比较级句型：A+be+比较级+than+B。注意：在列举两个人的“体貌、喜好”等方面情况时，应一边列举，一边比较。不要一味指出不同，还要列举相同之处。两人能成为朋友，一定有共同语言和喜好，共性不容忽视。在表达喜好时，不同的句型应交叉运用，避免枯燥的重复。 例“OUr favourite colours are, ” ，“ WeIike , best ”，“WebOth like , ,too ”， 为突出不同时间做不同运动，用“ OnSatUrdayS , ”，“ OnSUndays, ”，形成鲜明 对比。常使用并列连词and和转折连词but ,使文章读起来更流畅。结尾以How happy We are!突出了两人从友谊中得到的快乐！ 3、根据下面提供的内容，写一篇英语短文。要求语句通顺，条理清楚，字数不少于50个单词。 Mary是个英国女孩，五年级学生，十二岁。她向别人自我介绍，并介绍她的家庭。她 有个双胞胎姐姐，爸爸是医生，妈妈是老师，她非常爱他们，他们也很爱她。 例文：My name is Mary. I COme from England. I am an English girl. I
英语基本句型写作练习一 分析下列句子成分并写出句型。 1. You should study hard. 2. She went home very late yesterday evening. 3. That morning we talked a great deal. 4. I wrote a letter last night. 5. I want to talk with you this afternoon. 6. He has read this book many times. 7. My brothers are all college students. 8. Mrs Brown looks very healthy. 9. Mr Johnson taught us German last year. 10. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 11. Grandma told me an interesting story last night. 12. Mary handed the wallet to the schoolmaster. 13. Would you please pass me the dictionary? 14. We call her Alice. 15. His parents named him John. 16. All of us considered him honest. 17．They pushed the door open.
18. There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. 19. There was only a well in the village. 20. There is (are) a teacher of music and a teacher of art in the school.指出下列句子加粗部分是什么句子成分： 1. The students got on the school bus. 2. He handed me the newspaper. 3. I shall answer your question after class. 4. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 5. They went hunting together early in the morning. 6. His job is to train swimmers. 7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8. There is going to be an American film tonight. 9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 10. His wish is to become a scientist. 11. The meeting will last two hours. 12. They have carried out the plan successfully. 13. At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 14. He showed the ticket to the conductor. 15．They have set the thief free.