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安徽省合肥一中高一年级部2008~2009 学年第一学期期中考试英语试题

安徽省合肥一中高一年级部2008~2009 学年第一学期期中考试英语试题
安徽省合肥一中高一年级部2008~2009 学年第一学期期中考试英语试题

2008~2009 学年安徽省合肥一中高一英语第一学期期中考试试卷

注:本卷1~65题答案均用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the man looking for?

A. A KFC.

B. A bank.

C. A market.

2.Where does the man probably work?

A.In a hospital.

B. At a school

C. In a post office

3.What can we learn from the conversation?

A.The man is free on Tuesday evening.

B.The woman is busy on Tuesday.

C.The man is free on Wednesday afternoon.

4.What does the man mean?

A.The woman will be a good dancer.

B.The woman will never be a good dancer.

C.The woman is a good teacher.

5. What does the woman think is the most important at a school?

A. The courses.

B. The equipment.

C. The teachers.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。

6.What is the man going to do ?

A. Go shopping.

B. Meet Steve.

C. Write an article.

7.What did Steve ask the man to do?

A.Buy something for him.

B.Take some photos for him.

C.Wait for his call.

8.Where will the two speakers meet?

A.At the supermarket. B. At the zoo. C. At the sandwich bar.

听第7段材料回答第9至11题

9.What is the man doing?

A.Writing a report. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Relaxing.

10.Who is Linda most likely?

A.The man’s boss. B. The man’s girlfriend. C.The man’s mother.

11. What will the man do next?

A. Take a break. B. Have a coffee. C. Continue his work.

听第8段材料,回答第12 至14 题

12. What kind of room does the man want?

A. A business room. B. A single room. C. A double room.

13. What is needed on the form?

A. The passport number and an address.

B. The passport number and the signature.

C. An address and the signature.

14. How is the man paying for the room?

A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By check.

听第9段材料,回答第15 至17题

15.When will the swimming classes start?

A. On June 16th B. On June 17th C. On June 20th

16. How many classes are there in a week?

A. 2 B. 7 C. 14

17. How much will a member of the club pay?

A. $140

B. $100

C. $70

听第10 段材料,回答第18 至20 小题

18. Where is Vanessa-Mae’s mother from?

A. Singapore

B. China

C. England

19. What did she do when she was 13?

A. Began her recording career.

B. Gave her first concert.

C. Won the Best New Female Artist award.

20. What kind of music is Vanessa-Mae most famous for?

A. Pop music

B. Country music

C. Classical music

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节:单项填空(从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

21. They spent a _______ evening in the country and felt very _______.

A. relaxing; relaxing

B. relaxed; relaxed

C. relaxed; relaxing

D. relaxing; relaxed

22. ----Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?

----No. You ______ because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. don’t have to

D. ought not to

23. He proved(证明) himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _____ was seen at its best

when he worked with others.

A. temper

B. look

C. talent

D. character

24. ----I think we can do it tomorrow. Not now.

----______! Let’s get down to it.

A.I’m sorry.

B. Come off it.

C. You are dead right.

D. Absolutely

25. I was putting on my shirt ______ my telephone rang.

A. while

B. as

C. when

D. before

26. The flowers ______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.

A. smelling

B. to smell

C. smelt

D. to be smell

27. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ______ 20 million.

A. have reached

B. has reached

C. are reaching

D. had reached

28. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ____ to enjoy the

advantages of this new technology.

A. begin

B. began

C. have begun

D. had begun

29. Some youngsters know what to _______ at the university; they have made up their minds about

future.

A. take in

B. take up

C. take over

D. take off

30. Everything he ______ to his country.

A. had contributed

B. had been contributed

C. had was contributed

D. had to be contributed

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thanksgiving Day was near. Lucy, the first grade teacher, gave her class a fun 31 --- to draw a picture of somebody or something for which they were 32 . When the students 33 their assignment, she found that most of them drew some pictures of their parents, teachers, brothers, sisters, friends or neighbors. “What 34 students ! How wonderful the pictures are!” She thought.

Douglas, however, made a different kind of picture. He was a 35 boy. He didn’t act the same as others. He always seemed to be shy and __36__. He seldom __37__ with other children during the break __38__ they kindly invited him to. Lucy treated him very well. She always helped him and encouraged him to be confident and have a good time with his classmates. Yes, his picture was different. He just drew a __39__. Nothing else. His abstract image _40__ the imagination of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? One guessed it was a mother’s hand,for mother’s hand gives children warmth and __41__. Another child guessed it was a farmer’s hand, because farmers raise turkeys. Still others thought it was a police officer’s hand, because the police __42__ people and care for people. And so the discussion __43__.

When the children were discussing it, Lucy paused at Douglas’ desk, __44__, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy murmured, “It’s __45__, teacher.”Douglas was most thankful for her hand. She was __46__ and felt tears in her eyes. She thought of the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there. She __47__ how often she had said to him, “Take my __48__, Douglas. We’ll go outside.”or “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.”or “Let’s do this together.”

The story speaks of __49__ thankfulness. It also says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it means to the children like Douglas. They might not always say “__50__”out, but they’ll remember the hand that you reach out to give them love and be grateful to you always.

31. A. assignment B. question C. suggestion D. solution

32. A. sorry B. regretful C. thankful D. responsible

33. A. handed out B. handed in C. put off D. called off

34. A. lovely B. stupid C. brave D. lonely

35. A. strong B. kind C. different D. humorous

36. A. slow B. strict C. angry D. sad

37. A. played B. fought C. quarreled D. lived

38. A. because B. though C. as D. since

39. A. hand B. face C. ear D. leg

40. A. reduced B. destroyed C. inspired D. used

41. A. comfort B. praise C. sorrow D. hunger

42. A. search B. study C. meet D. protect

43. A. ended B. succeeded C. continued D. failed

44. A. stood up B. pulled down C. looked up D. bent down

45. A. his B. yours C. my mother’s D. my father’s

46. A. sad B. annoyed C. tired D. moved

47. A. forgot B. regretted C. recalled D. understood

48. A. hand B. book C. lesson D. gift

49. A. less than B. more than C. anything but D. nothing but

50. A. I’m sorry B. Take care C. I’m all right D. Thank you

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。

A

At a meeting, a well-known speaker lifted up a bill of 20 dollars before starting his speech.

Facing 200 people, he asked, “Who wants this 20-dollar bill?”A great many hands were put up. Then he continued to say, “I intended to give it to any one of you, but allow me to do a thing before giving it to you.”Suddenly he crumpled (揉)it into a round mass. Then he asked, “Who wants it? ” Still some hands were lifted up.

He asked again, “Well, how could it be if I do it like this?” he threw the bill onto the ground, stepped on it and twisted it. As he picked it up, the bill had become not only dirty but wrinkled.

“Who still wants it?” Still a few people put up their hands.

“My dear friends, you have had a meaningful class. No matter how I treated this bill, you still want it, because it is worth 20 dollars. On your life road, you may be knocked down(击垮) or even broken into pieces by your determination or unfavorable situations. We may feel ourselves worth nothing, but, my darling, remember that whatever happens in the future, you should never lose your value(价值) in the God’s heart. You’re particular ---- never forget it.”

51. How many times did the speaker ask the people whether they wanted the bill?

A. Once

B. Twice

C. Three times

D. Four times

52. The underlined word “wrinkled” in the third paragraph probably means ________.

A. broken

B. having small lines or folds in it

C. flat

D. having holes on it

53. The speaker did this test in order to _____________.

A. tell the audience that one should never lose one’s own value

B. tell the audience that God values money most

C. test if some of the audience were extremely interested in money

D. play a trick on the audience

54. What would the speaker probably talk about next?

A. How money can make people crazy.

B. How to avoid being knocked down in one’s life.

C. How to keep one’s value of life.

D. How to give a meaningful class

B

Jack London is a famous American writer. His most widely known book is the Call of the Wild, the story of the adventure of a large dog in the frozen north.

Jack London was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very

poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard at many different jobs.

Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn’t stay. He wrote, “Life and pocket book were both too short.” In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead, he found ideas there for his book stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.

Jack London was not a happy man, however. In poor health, he took his own life in 1916. He was then only 40 years old.

55. Jack London went to Alaska to __________________.

A. find ideas for his books

B. find gold

C. write his books and stories

D. find jobs

56. Jack London left school because __________________.

A. he had to work to help his family

B. he had completed his education

C. he wanted to become a writer

D. he wanted to find gold.

57. From what did Jack London get ideas for his books and stories?

A. His life in Alaska.

B. His childhood friend.

C. A large dog in the north.

D. His pocket book.

58. What do we know about Jack London?

A. He became famous but remained poor all his life.

B. Though he was poor, he was always happy.

C. He was not famous until he died in 1916.

D. He killed himself because of poor health.

C

Thousands of years ago, birthdays were considered special days. On birthdays, the bad spirits were able to harm you and change your life. It was believed that the only way to solve the problem was to have your friends and family around you, so that good wishes and presents would keep the bad spirits away. Also, noisemakers were thought to be used at parties as a way of scaring away the evil spirits.

The custom of lighting candles was created by people believing that the gods lived in the sky. By lighting candles and torches, they were sending a signal or prayer to the gods, so they could be answered. Blowing out the candles and making a wish were thought to be another way of sending a signal or a message.

This is how the way we celebrate our birthdays came about. But different cultures celebrate in different ways.

The birthday story in the Bible(圣经) that we know best is about the birth of the Christ in Bethlehem(地名:伯利恒). For nearly 2000 years since that day, the Christian world has been honoring this birth. The day many Englishmen celebrate is, of course, Christmas. There are other references to birthday parties. King Pharaoh celebrated his birthday by making a feast for his court followers. That was over 4000 years ago. The story of King Herod tells that on his birthday he made a supper for his lords, high captains and other special friends in Galilee (地名:加利利).

59. According to the passage, good wishes and presents given by one’s friends and family on

his birthday can _____________________.

A. cheer him up

B. prove that he’s a popular person

C. bring him a big fortune

D. push bad spirits away

60. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The custom of lighting candles originated with the gods.

B. The gods celebrate their birthdays by lighting candles.

C. People send messages to the gods by lighting or blowing out the candles.

D. The gods will help people realize their dreams on their birthdays.

61. The two ancient kings’ ways of celebrating their birthdays show__________________.

A. how great the two kings were

B. how different cultures celebrate in different ways

C. the two kings’ excellent cooking skills

D. that their court followers were awarded the special honors

62. The passage is mainly about __________________.

A. the functions of the noises made on birthdays.

B. how to scare away the bad spirits on birthdays

C. the origin of a famous day Christmas

D. how birthdays came about

D

Sadness is a feeling--- it’s one of the many normal human emotions, or moods we all have. Sadness is the emotion people feel when they’ve lost something important, or when they have been disappointed about something, or when something sad has happened to them or to someone else. When they’re lonely, people often feel sad.

When you are sad, the world may seem dark and unfriendly. You might feel like you have nothing to look forward to. The hurt deep inside may crush your usually good mood.

Sadness makes you feel like crying, and sometimes the tears are hard to stop. Crying often makes you feel better.

Sometimes when your mood is sad, you just feel like being alone for a little while. Or you might want someone to comfort you or just keep you company while you go through the sad feeling. Talking about what has made you sad usually helps it go away.

When the sadness goes away, it can feel like a heavy blanket lifted from your shoulders.

63. Sadness is the mood people feel when _________________________.

A. they stay with others

B. something happy has happened

C. they’ve lost something important

D. they’ve been excited about something

64. Sometimes when you feel sad, you want ________________________.

A. to cry

B. to be alone for a while

C. someone to comfort you

D. all of the above

65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Sadness makes the world seem dark and unfriendly.

B. Sadness makes us feel like we have much to look forward to.

C. Sadness often stops our good mood.

D. Sadness is like a heavy blanket on the shoulders.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分20分)

第一节短文改错(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对于标有序号的每一行作出判断。如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),在该行的右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下面画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Now in the country areas, there are many children dropping out 66.

of school. The reason for this are different. Some families 67. are very poor to afford to send their children to school. Some 68. parents think useless for girls to go to school, so that their 69. daughters lost the chance. Some children are unwilling to 70.

join school for lack of interest in studies. In my opinion, 71. every child should have the chance to accept education 72. whether boys and girls. Besides, the whole society should pay 73. attention to the education of child, because they will 74. play important part for developing our country in the future. 75.

第二节书面表达(满分10分)

随着时代的发展 ,人们彼此之间的问候方式发生了很大的变化。请你根据下面列举的三种方式,用英

语写一篇100词左右的短文,以便刊登在某英文报Society专栏。

1.邮寄贺卡,鲜花

2.发送电子贺卡

3.打电话或发送手机短信

文章开头已写好,不计入总词数。

要求:

1.分别说明上述方式及其特点。

2.阐明个人喜好,并说明原因。

参考词汇:电子贺卡:e-card

With the development of science and technology, people have a wider choice of sending greetings to their friends and relatives.

选做题(此题仅限37至40班同学做,其他班级同学不用做。)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求。)

【1】The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive (难以自制的)shoppers.

Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.

【2】Over the yeas, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and watching around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they do n’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.

【3】The question is, why do they have this addiction? There is n’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.

【4】Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can ___________.Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying

their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.

1. List three activities that might develop into additions based on the text. (Please answer within 8 words.)

(1)______________ (2)_______________ (3)_______________

2. What is the main idea of Paragraph3? (Please answer within 8 words.)

___________________________________________________________

3. Fill in the blanks in paragraph4 with proper words.(please answer within 6 words.)

___________________________________________________________

4. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping.

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________

5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph2 into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________

参考答案:

1.√

2.are →is

3.very→too 4 think ^ useless →it 5.lost →lose 6.join →attend 7. accept → receive 8. and →or 9.child →children 10.for → in

第二节书面表达(满分10分)

With the development of science and technology, people have a wider choice of sending greetings to their friends and relatives. The traditional way is to send greeting cards on festive occasions. It takes a bit longer, but the familiar handwriting itself makes a friend happy. Now it is more popular to send flowers. Thanks to the Internet, we can send e-cards instead of paper ones. Most of the e-cards are beautifully designed and many have music and cartoons. And they can be sent and received almost the moment you click the button of “send”. Another way is to send mobile phone messages, which, in my opinion, is the most convenient and therefore my favorite way of greeting a friend.

选做题(此题仅限37至40班同学做,其他班级同学不用做。)(满分20分)

1.(1)alcohol (2) drugs (3) compulsive shoppers

2.The possible reasons for shopaholism.或 The reasons why some people /shopaholics have shopping addiction.

3.cause/bring about /result in many problems.

4.If it is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.

5.他们购物成瘾,常买些不需要的东西。

安徽省合肥一中安庆一中等六校20182019学年高一新生入学素质测试数学答案

安徽六校教育研究会2018级高一新生入学素质测试 高一数学试题参考答案 一、 选择题(本大题共10小题,每题3分,满分30分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A B C D A B B D 二、 填空题(本大题共4小题,每题4分,满分16分) 11.(2)(21)x x ++ 12. 1:2 13. 1 2 14.0 三、 (本大题共4小题,每题5分,满分20分) 15.解:原式=12 411222-++? ? 41=+5=. (5) 分 16.解:(1)如图所示△A 1B 1C 1; ……………………1分 (2)如图所示△A 2B 2C 2; …………………… 2分 (3)如图,点(4,5)B -,点2(5,4)B ,作2B 关于x 轴对称的点3(5,4)B -,连接3BB 交x 轴于点P ,此点P 即为所求点,即此时2PB PB +最小. 设一次函数y kx b =+的图像经过点

B 和3B ,则有54,45k b k b =-+?? -=+?解之得1 1 k b =-??=?,所以经过点B 和3B 的直线对应一次函数解析式为1y x =-+,当0y =时,1x =,故点P 的坐标为(1,0). … …5分 17.解:如图,过B 作BF ⊥AD 于F , 在Rt △ABF 中,∵sin ∠BAF = BF AB ,∴BF =ABsin ∠BAF =2sin 45°≈1.414, ∴真空管上端B 到AD 的距离约为1.414米. ……………………2分 在等腰Rt △ABF 中, AF =BF≈1.414.∵BF ⊥AD ,CD ⊥AD ,又BC ∥FD ,∴四边形BFDC 是矩形,∴BF =CD ,BC =FD .在Rt △EAD 中,∵tan ∠EAD = ED AD ,∴ED =ADtan ∠EAD =1.614?tan 30°≈0.932,∴CE =CD -ED =1.414-0.932=0.482≈0.48,∴安装铁架上垂直 管 CE 的长约为0.48 米. ……………………5分 18.解:(1)在图1中,由题意,点2(3,4)A m +,点2(,6)C m ,又点A 2、C 2均在反比例函数y =k x 的图象上,所以有4(3)6m m k +==,解之得6,36m k ==. 反比例函数解析式为 36 y x = . ……………………2分 (2)在图2中,2C E ∥GH ∥JK ,设2C E 和OJ 相交于点M ,则有 ME OM MF IH OI GI ==. 因为I 为GH 中点,所以GI IH =,所以ME MF =,即点M 为EF 中点. 又点F 为2C E 中点,所以21 2 ME MF C F ==. 所以121111 2222 OMF S C F OE MF OE S ?=???=??=,

高一英语下册期中考试(有答案)

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