1单元p. 13
1. 我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。（stick by , fall on hard days）
My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.
2. 他出版了一本通俗小说，赚了很多钱，所以有能力买新房和轿车。（now that）
Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.
3. 警察说，他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。（suspicion）
The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.
4. 你怎么能这样对她说话？是她把你养大，帮你完成学业。（like that）
How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.
5. 尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难，但他们的前途是光明的。（as）
Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.
6. 为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行，他拍卖了新买的房子，损失了一大笔钱。（at auction）
In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.
7. 他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。（justify）
He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.
8. 为吸引外宾，这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮。（restore）
These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.
2单元p. 42
1. 大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁。
Most people with low iron reserves don’t know they have an iron deficiency.
2. 仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的。
It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen.
3. 男性也不安全，尤其是那些吃肉少，运动量却很大的男性。
Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity.
4. 属于这些类型的人，最好每年做一次血液检查，看看体内铁质的储量如何。
It’s advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.
5. 铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉，有些情况下他们还有可能有毒。
Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases.
6. 最好的铁质来源是肉，鸡，鱼，枣，豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜。
The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.
7. 有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质。
The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supplements supplement the small amount that naturally occurs in grains.
8. 把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三个小时，其铁含量会明显增加。
Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content increases strikingly.
3单元p. 73
1. 我们学校的办学宗旨是：道德观和学习成绩同样重要。
Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements are equally important.
2. 新教学大纲上学期被终止了，因为系里的老师抗议大纲的要求以及高强度工作所带来的
压力。
The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in the department protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.
3. 我们把自己看做是在帮助学生培养一种生活方式，办法是倡导一整套能影响所有学生的
原则。
We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.
4. “品的第一”这一思想的基础是，每一个人都有自己独特潜能，而这种潜能的基础是品
德，而不是智力或财富。
The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a unique potential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.
5. 第一堂课老师就告诫我们，学生的得分不仅包括学习成绩，还包括出勤率和努力程度。
We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.
6. 家长一旦书面同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点，孩子就可以被录取入校。
Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school’s philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.
7. 在海德中学，更加注重的是和每个学生建立卓有成效的关系，而在传统的中学里，重点
却在教师和教材。
In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in the traditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.
8. 学校强调这一思想：家长和自己的孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。
The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.
4单元p. 103
1. 他父母不赞成他和一个他们没见过面的姑娘到国外学习的计划，可他还是去了，和她一
起去了纽约。
His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had never met, but he went ahead and got to New York with her.
2. 据说，画家以他的婶婶作他画中的模特，她的面容饱经沧桑却不失坚定。
It is said that the painter used his aunt as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.
3. 真正的肯不喜欢三维芭比娃娃，这种娃娃被描绘成具有“出卖肉体之女人”的模样。
The real Ken did not like the three-dimensional Barbie dolls, which were described as having the appearance of “a woman who sold sex”.
4. 这位小说家于1950年因出版了《再见，亲爱的》一举成名，小说的灵感来自与他和一位
姑娘在他哥哥农场的经历。
The novelist instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of Good-bye, My Dear, a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on his older brother’s farm.
5. 战后政治漫画里开始出现了一个名叫山姆大叔的人物，很快，山姆大叔就成了受美国人
欢迎的象征。
After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons, and soon became Ame rican’s most popular symbol.
6. 这幅画展示了一个神色严肃的男子，旁边站了一位女子，身后是所农舍，他们的原型分
别是画家的牙科医生和姐姐。
The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painter’s dentist and sister.
7. 他为了镍币另一面上的野牛，只好到中央公园的动物园里素描一只老野牛，这只老野牛
后来被宰杀用于墙上的装饰。
In order to have the buffalo on the other side of the nickel, he went to the Central Park Zoo to sketch an aging buffalo which was later killed for a wall decoration.
8. 有个故事说，“US”是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆.威尔逊，他曾和
一名男子一道工作过，这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。
One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.
5单元p. 134
1. 克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动,一时间我都在纳闷他是否还活着.
Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.
2. 在旅途的最后阶段,这位沙漠旅游者靠嚼(chew)树叶解渴。
In the final phase of his journey, the traveler in the desert depended on chewing tree leaves to ease his thirst.
3. 这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备。
These soldiers have received very strict training and been well equipped to fulfill the new task.
4. 我小心翼翼地替她擦身，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦得皮包骨头。
I clean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her, as she is only skin and bones.
5. 时间好像静止了。克拉克夫人和我都意识到她就要去了，要离开这个世界了。
Time seems to stand still. Mrs. Clark and I both become aware that she is dying, leaving this world.
6. 在装饰房间是你务必要使地毯和窗帘相配。
When decorating the room, you should see to it that the carpets match the curtains.
7. 这个小男孩好像能读懂我的心思，他默默地递给我一些当日的报纸。
It seemed that the little boy could read my mind, and he quietly gave me some newspapers of that day.
8. 直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲，他才意识到他是多么地爱她。
Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.
6单元, p. 161
1．世界从中国人那里学到了一些有关地震预测的东西，中国人注意到在地震来临之前，一些动物会改变他们通常的行为。
The world has learned something concerning earthquake prediction from the Chinese, who have noted that before an earthquake, some animals would change their normal behavior. 2．由于在地震中遇难的大部分人都是被正在到他的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构，使它们能够抵御地震的力量。
As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, building structures must be improved so that they can withstand the power of earthquakes.
3．除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。
Besides working to improve building structures, people in areas where earthquakes are common should also prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects. 4．要将英英词典放在手边。当你不能准确地理解一个字时，你就能够随时查阅它。
Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.
5．明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震救急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。
It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family members should know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake. 6．由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往住在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家打电话报平安。
As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy, all of the family members should call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-stricken area.
7．居住在地震地区的人们应该建造能够抵抗地面运动的房屋。
People who live in the areas where earthquakes are a common occurrence should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.
8．一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动，他说这预示着可能有地震发生。
A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said,
indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.
7单元, p. 192
1. 情人节是这个国家玫瑰花行业生意最红火的一天，因为在这一天，玫瑰花零售商们要卖
掉100多万枝玫瑰。
Valentine ’s Day is the biggest day for the nation’s rose indu stry, as on this day the rose retailers will sell more than one million roses.
2. 对于传统的花店来说，销售玫瑰花已不再像以前那样是一种美好的体验，因为激烈的市
场竞争已使他们几乎濒临破产的边缘。
As for traditional flower shops, selling roses is no longer such a beautiful experience as before, because intense market competition has chased them almost out of business.
3. 正当折价玫瑰花零售商看着他们的生意蒸蒸日上时，美国的玫瑰种植商却因为大量的外
国玫瑰进入美国市场而正在遭受破产的厄运。
While discount rose retailers watch their business bloom, U.S. rose growers are going bankrupt as large amounts of foreign roses get into American markets.
4. 由于进口玫瑰花占了美国全部市场的57%，国内玫瑰种植商的利润率已大大地下降。
As the imported roses account for 57% of the total American markets, the profit margin of the domestic rose growers has dropped substantially.
5. 一些精明的国内玫瑰种植商已经开始与海外竞争者合作，而不是与他们对抗。
Some smart domestic rose growers have begun to work with the overseas rivals, instead of fighting them.
6. 他们打算通过提供各种服务以及成为海外花卉生产商的代理来扩大业务范围。
They are going to widen their business range through providing various kinds of service and becoming a representative for overseas flower producers.
7. 那个年轻人手里捧着一束玫瑰花走进办公室，将它放进了他心仪已久的女孩莉莉的办公
室上。
Holding a bundle of roses in his hand, the young man walked into the office and put it on the desk of Lily, the girl he had long been in love with.
8. 办公室里所有的人都伸长脖子来看这位帅小伙，并且急切地想知道他们之间的爱情故事。
All the people in the office craned their necks to see this handsome young man and were eager to know the love story between the boy and the girl.
8单元, p. 225
1. 在一些西方国家，有些父母准备克隆孩子，目的是进行一些非致命器官的移植。
In some western countries there are parents who are ready to clone children with nonfatal transplants in mind.
2. 她要的那本关于克隆的书不在我的手上，于是我让她到学校图书馆去借。
The book on cloning she asked for was not within my reach, so I referred her to the school library.
3. 看在玛丽的份上，我可以把车借给你，以解决你的交通工具问题。
For Mary’s sake, I can lend yo u my car to get around your transport problem.
4. 首先，这对夫妇不想克隆孩子，其次，他们也没有钱去克隆。
In the first place the couple didn’t want to clone a child, and in the second place they couldn’t afford to.
5. 理论上说，克隆一个孩子以获取器官是可行的，但是实际这么做却可能对孩子的心理有
害。
In theory it’s possible t o clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.
6. 他以Braver的笔名发表了一篇文章，强调这么一种思想，即克隆动物的过程也同样适用
于克隆人类。
He published an article under the name of “Braver” which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.
7. 正如这篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。
As the author of this article warns us, human cloning might be something that makes men sadder than happier.
8.对某人来说，克隆不克隆的问题在某种意义上可以比作是生还是死的问题。
To some people, the question to clone or not to clone, in a sense, could be comparable to the question to be or not to be.
Ex. Ⅹ, p. 253
1. It has made the headlines that the president’s wife threatened her husband with public exposure.
2. The wealthy lady’s repeated demand on a prema rital agreement greatly stung her future
husband’s pride and ended up in his refusal to get married.
3. He got the money dishonestly, by forging his brother’s signature on a check, which was
exposed by the media.
4. He cited a classic example to show that the police officer shot the man with justification
because the man had shot at him first.
5. Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their
husbands did not work and save money as much as they did.
6. The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been sent to look
into.
7. Unwilling to lay bare her private thoughts to a stranger, Mary only gave him an awkward smile.
8. What matters is not whether the engaged couple have faith in each other, but to view the
marriage as it is, which has no bearing on romantic love.
Ex. Ⅹ, p. 286
1. On the fine morning of May 26 a Navy aircraft took off from a military base on a mission to
search for the enemy aircraft carrier.
2. The most extensive search effort in history, which involved 150 planes and dozens of ships,
failed to turn up any sign of the missing aircraft.
3. I wouldn’t go so far as to say, as the author does in the book, that it’s the only explanation that
covers all the facts.
4. Whatever you do, don’t look for a pay increase when you know the company is going through
some difficulty.
5. The theory that I’m going to expand on in this book is that words do not stand for things and
therefore cannot reflect the reality.
6. The Bermuda Triangl e, known to soldiers as “the Graveyard of the Atlantic”, is not recognized
by the U.S. Navy as a danger zone.
7. To date none of the books which have been published has offered convincing answers to the
mystery of the Bermuda Triangle.
8. The argument that beings from outer space have established a highly advanced civilization in
the unexplored depths of the Atlantic inside the triangle sets off a dispute among scientists.
Unit 4 Translation 1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。 To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn’t mind 2、众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。 It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much. 3、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。 My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood. 4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史斯密教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。 I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening 5、她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。 Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up 6、教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study. 7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。 I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this. 8、乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的的确观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。 At first glance the picture didn’t l ook very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece. Unit 5 Translation 1、史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。 Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic. 2、艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。 Amy used to drink nothing but coffee. 3、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。 Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident. 4、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了。她是病倒了还还是怎么了？ W haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of somethi ng? 5、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。 The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right. 6、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。 Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night 7、嗨，你不应该把那些孩子赶跑。他们是来帮忙的，不是来捣蛋的。 Say you oughtn’t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble. 8、对护士来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。 It is important for nurses to stick to this rule. Unit 6 Translation 1、据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。 It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood. 2、罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。 The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers’ demands. 3、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。 The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions 4、我很想买下这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
. . 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 : ; .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 ' 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . .出入除自己家以外地任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物地规定. 一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错地工资.但是为了家庭，她们放弃 了工作. .你怎么为这样粗鲁地行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重地代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉地罪 名起诉你了. .批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大地事情. .他毫不让步地行为遭到公众地反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产地境地.．即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右.记住：失败是学习过程中 必要地一 步；它不是学习、地结束，而是学习地开始. . ．. . ．. . . 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 , .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . .
.如果没有查理·卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了. .令人感到宽慰地是，他地努力最终给予了他长期渴望地结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病地原因. .查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱地电影明星之一.从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，他拍 摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎地电影.他最出名地是他扮演地一个人物—年轻可 爱地小流浪汉. .卓别林是一个才能非凡地人：自他年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成 了这个国 家最有名地人物之一. .查理·卓别林对世纪初期每个人地生活都产生了影响.与有史以来地任何人相比， 他让更 多地人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界地方式. . 年，查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤地家人和朋友，以及 全世界数 以百万计地影迷. . ．. ．．. . . . . ．. ．．. ．． . . 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册 . . , .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . ，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展地途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验. .据说地球拥有地地下水量大约是其拥有地河流和湖泊水量地三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多. .任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适地时间和地点. .通过在他们地学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区地领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后. .当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望
第一单元 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3 .Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 第二单元 1 ．If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger audience．‘ 2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3 ．I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along? 4. As their products find their way into the international
Unit 1 1、这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能够很好的成长 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2、研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3、有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大的努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4、我们忠于自己的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到 We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it. 5、连贝多芬的父亲都不敢相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪 生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝 Even Beethoven’s father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6、当局控告他们威胁国家安全 They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security. Unit 2 1、要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2、她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此它有可能成为一名成功的演员 She never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3、我从未接受过正式的培训，我只是边干边学 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4、随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5、她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这 故事听起来可信 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6、谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. Unit 3 1、据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to l ook into the affair in person. 2、这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了These workers regret yielding to the management’s advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3、你只需填写一张表格就可取的会员资格，它可以使你在买东西的时享受打折的优惠
UNIT 1 CLOZE B Every year Forbes magazine prints “The Forbes Four Hundred”, a list of the richest individuals in the United States. This issue 1 interesting reading because it tells how these people made their money and, indirectly, how the country has changed over the years. The original list 14 years ago was crawling with Rockefellers, and Du Ponts, a Frick, a Whitney, Mellon or two---all great family fortunes that stretched back to the 19th century. However, there weren’t as many old-money fortunes on last year’s list---which leads to some conclusions about wealth in America. First, it’s not easy to hold down money, even for billionaires. Taxes put a big dent in family fortunes, and unless the heirs are careful and invest wisely, they can lose their millions as fast as their ancestors made them. Second, the old ways to riches aren’t as dependable as they used to be. Only 18 in the latest 400 made their fortunes from oil. Third, America is still the land of opportunity where smart young people like Bill Gates of Microsoft can end up on top of the list of the richest Americans ahead of the Rockefellers, Mellons, Gettys and Carnegies. What’s more, it’s amazing how many of these people keep their frugal habits after they’ve made it big. Among The Forbes Four Hundred, there are many such stories of self-made millionaires living modestly, avoiding publicity and working long hours even though they can pay the bills without lifting a finger. These people are still doing whatever it was that led to their success. There is a good lesson in this: Find something you enjoy doing, give it everything you’ve got, and the money will take care of itself. 1. A. makes off B. makes at C. makes for D. makes out 逃走、离开袭击、扑向导致、有助于理解、起草 2. A. when B. how C. where D. why 何时如何哪里为什么 3. A. entirely B. indicatively C. incorrectly D. indirectly 完全地、彻底地表示错误地间接地 4. A. original B. novel C. pioneering D. fresh 最初的新奇的、异常的首创的新鲜的 5. A. crawling B. crawled C. to crawl D. crawl 震惊爬行（过去式）爬行爬行 6. A. extended B. stretched C. spread D. expanded 延伸的拉伸的伸展的展开的 7. A. results from B. holds to C. leads to D. leads up 起因于坚持导致引入 8. A. hold down B. hand down C. hold up D. hold on to 抑制、保有宣布、流传下去举起、阻挡紧紧抓住 9. A. although B. unless C. despite D. otherwise 尽管除非不管否则 10. A. as soon as B. as fast as C. as much as D. as many as 一…就和…一样快差不多多达、和…一样多 11. A. were used to B. are used to C. used to D. could 习惯于习惯于过去经常能
掌握大量的词汇对于达到一门外语的流利程度是至关重要的。一个非官方的但却是经常被引用的有关剑桥初级证书英语考试（Cambridge First Certificate Examination）的数字表明，词汇量少于三千五百词的学生不大有可能在这项考试中成功。最近的研究也表明，其母语为英语的受教育至18岁或18岁以上的人至少认识一万六千个英语词。除非你已经会讲一种像西班牙语或德语这样的语言，要获得大的英语词汇是没有捷径可走的：你就得依靠勤奋和专注。当然，你可以从上下文猜出你阅读中遇到的一些生词的意思，但往往你得查词典才能搞清它们确切意思。一个切实可行的学习新词的方法或许就是大量阅读，最好是读那些你觉得有趣或刺激的故事。反复阅读同一本书常常是很有好处的：你每读一次都会学到不同的生词，而熟悉的背景又有助于将这些新词牢牢地印在你的脑海中。 Mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. An unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. Current research also suggests that native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words. And unless you already speak a language like Spanish or German, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. Of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. A practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. It often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind.
第1单元：（此单元无汉语） 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. 第2单元： 1、被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚称自己无罪。 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2、总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3、正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4、考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订宾馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5、服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6、总结这次讨论时，他说双方都会好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. 第3单元 1、在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2、教室一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3、从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly. 4、由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5、据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。 It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.
1. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less) 2. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas) 3. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？(account for) 4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(due to) 5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) 5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) 6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。(pour into) Unit2 1. 尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。(despite) 2. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。(nor) 3. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。(next to; by no means) 4. 他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。(be indifferent to) 5. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。(count on) 6. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(in the presence of sb.) Unit3 1. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。(never too... to...) 2. 还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure) 3. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。(meet with) 4. 虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。(ups and downs; all along) 5. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。(have reservations about) 6. 她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。(give an illusion of) Unit4 1. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？(Use "it" as the formal subject) 2. 不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(as long as) 3. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。(without fail) 4. 请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。(more than + adjective) 5. 人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。(be free to do sth.) 6. 看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。(feel as though) Unit5 1. 他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。(Use "which" to refer back to an idea or situation) 2. 我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。(Use "so... that..." to emphasize the degree of something) 3. 我十分感激你给我的帮助。(be grateful for) 4. 光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难。(coupled with) 5. 由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。(starve of) 6. 每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。(lean on) Unit6 1. 就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。(as... so...) 2. 在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。(while + V-ing) 3. 令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。(turn down) 4. 真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。(for better or worse) 5. 我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。(ill at ease) 6. 当地政府负责运动会的安全。(take charge of)Unit7
新视野大学英语翻译答案 Unit 1 一. 汉译英 1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题 之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无疑义和 用处。 She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到 许多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分 了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。 Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. 二. 英译汉 1.I’ll never forget the teacher who showed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有 价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。 2.No other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English. With a strong knowledge of the English language, you can have wonderful cultural adventures
高考英语重点句型汉译英100题 高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好，我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗？(whose) 31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take)
新版人教八年级上英语汉译英专项练习（方芳整理） Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.这是我第一次到那儿。 It was my _________ __________ there. 2.你认为它怎么样？ How did you ________ it? = What________ you _________ __________ it ? 3.我实现在没有看到我喜欢的东西。 I really didn’t see __________ I __________. 4.一天的差异多么大啊! What a ___________ a day ____________! 5.然而没有人看起来很厌倦。 Still ______ _______ seemed to be bored. 6.我想知道在过去这儿的生活是什么样子。 I __________ what life __________ like here ________ __________ _________. 7.一切都棒极了。 ______________ was great 8.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。 There was _____________ much _______ _______ in the evening but __________. 9.雨下得很大。 It was ____________ __________. 10.由于这个坏天气，我们不能看见下面的任何东西。 ___________ ________ the bad weather, we ________ see anything ________. 11.因为我是如此的饿，食物尝起来很好。 The food tasted great __________ I _________ so hungry! 12.但是，第二天就没有那样好了。 But the __________ day was not _______ good. 13.从山顶上看，这个城市棒极了。 The city looked ___________ from the _________ of the hill. 14.我们没有带伞，所以，我们全身又湿又冷。 We didn’t have an ___________ so we _____________ wet and cold. Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 1.我不能忍受牛奶I can’t ____________ milk. 2.下面就是结果Here ____________ the _____________. 3.我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。 We _______ that only fifteen ________ _____ our _________ exercise ______ day. 4.我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上 网。 We _____ know that many students ________ go _______, we were ________ that ninety percent of them _________ the __________ every day. 5.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。 ________ many students _____ _____ watch sports, game shows ______ _______ ______ _________. 6.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻 炼。 It is good to __________ by _________ the Internet or ________ game shows, but we _________ the __________ way ________ relax is ___________ ___________. 7.对思想和身体都很健康。 It’s _________ _______ the mind and the body. 8.开始锻炼，为时不晚。 So _________ _________ _________ it’s too late! 9.旧习难改。 Old ___________ die __________. Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 1.Sam 的头发比Tom的长 Sam ______ _________ hair than ______. = Sam’s hair ______ longer than ______. 2.现在的我比两年前更高了。 I’m ________ now than I ________ 2 years ago I __________ __________ 2 years ago than I ________ now. 3.现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。 I _________ ___________ now than I _________ 2 years ago. 4.两年前的我比现在学习更努力。 I __________ __________ 2 years ago than I _________ now. 5.谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？ Who is __________, your mother or your father? 6.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。