Unit 3 Computers
Period 1: Listening & Speaking
GOALS:
1. To practise listening comprehension.
2.To practise making decisions and reasoning
TEACHING PROCEDURES:
Step1. revision
1. check the homework exercises.
1). It has been reported that children will be offered free education．
It has been reported that free education will be offered to children．2). It has been said that we will be offered the latest computer science course book．
It has been planned that the latest computer science course book will be offered to us．
3). I have been told by Peter that I will be lent his notebook computer for a week．
I have been told by Peter that his notebook computer will be lent to me for a week．
2. Question: What can computers be used as?
Step2. Lead-in
As we know, science and technology is developing very fast and computers have become smaller and smaller. They have been used in many fields. So, the 21st century is the century of information technology What does it mean? Does information technology/ IT only mean things like computers? Of cause not. Actually, it means more than computers. Computers are just one kind of IT. What else do you know is part of IT?
(TV, radio, CD-ROM, DVD, books……）
Step3. Listening (SB)
1. Pre-listening: What are the changes brought by different forms of IT ?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of them ?
2. While-listening:
Go through the chart and make sure the students look at the chart before they listen to the tape. (This is to sharpen their attention and listen for the answers. This will also help them get the gist of the text.) Then Listen to the tape and finish filling in the chart. (If necessary, play the tape for several times.)
Say: After listening to their talk, we know all kinds of IT have both disadvantages and advantages．Let’s check the answers together.
Type of
IT
Advantages Disadvantages
TV You can both listen and
watch．
You cannot write to
friends．
Web You can find information． It is very expensive．Radio You can listen to English．You cannot watch a film．
Book You can get information．Sometimes it is out of date．
3. Post-listening:
1) (pair work): decide which type of IT is best for you to use right now. Make your choice and give your reasons by using the following expression_r_rs.
I think that…．
In my opi n ion, …．
I believe that…．
I agree because…．
I disagree because…．
I’ve decided that…．
2) (group work): Discussion :
Computers are useful and have brought us lots of good things, but they also cause bad effects. What attitude should we have towards the computer? (Make good use of it but never get trapped by it.)
Step4. Speaking
1. Pre-speaking
Say: From what we have learn, we should admit that computers and the web have a great influence on the school education as well as people’s life. It has come into people’s
everyday life and many families hold computers in their homes. Now there is a task for you.
2. While-speaking
1) Situation: You have been asked by your parents to help choose computers for your home. You and your friend have looked at several computers. Talk about the special things each computer can do. Make a decision about which kind of computer to buy and explain why.
Information input: Show students some pictures of different computers (desktop computer & laptop computer & …）Language input: Useful expression_r_rs (Repeat it to strengthen
students’ ability of use it.)
Supporting an opinion Challenging an opinion
I think that … , because …Perhaps, but what if / about …？First, …Have you thought about …？
One reason is that …What makes you think that …？
I don’t like it because…．
I think it is better because…
(Pair work )Use the expression_r_rs to support your opinion or challenging other’s opinions.
2) Oral report: (individual work )
Do an oral report to your father and start your report like this: I looked at many different computers. The one I have chosen is the
PEP personal computer. One of the main reasons is that it is suitable
for homes. I found that…
3. Post-speaking
Conclusion—What useful expression_r_r do we use to make a decision and reason?
(In this way, they can review and use the words and phrases again.)
Step5. Homework
Page 22. writing: Write a report about your choice and try to use the present perfect passive voice as well as the useful words and expression_r_rs that have been mentioned above. in your report.
Period 2: Reading and speaking & Writing
Goals:
1. Learn a reading passage to learn about a football android called Andy.
2. I mprove students’ reading ability.
3. Design an android.
4. Write a passage about the problems that the android might have while he/she is serving people. Teaching procedures:
Step1: Lead-in
Show the first picture and tell the students that computers could be put into androids or robots. Present “android”．
Tell the students: Androids are always with us! The students may disagree. Show pictures of Atom and Doraemon. Say: they are androids with magical power.
Continue to show pictures of nursery maid androids and tell the students androids can be made to look after humans. Then ask: But can you imagine androids can play football? Maybe you are curious about it. I will show you a video that androids play football.
Let the students watch the video and tell them: oday I would like
to introduce an android family member to you .His name is Andy.
---the Android.
Present the reading passage’s topic: Andy
Step2: Reading:
Let the students read the passage. Carry out the tasks below:
Task1: Answer the questions below:
1. Who is Andy? What is he good at?
(He is an android. And he is good at playing football)
2. What helps him to move and think like a human?
(His computer helps him to move and think like a human.)
3. What does Andy think about the team who beat them last year? Why?
(She thinks the team cheated because they had a new kind of programmer, which had just been developed before the competition.)
4. What does the programmer do to Andy?
(She programs me with all the possible moves she has seen while watching human games.)
Task2: Fill in the blanks
The story is about the _____ called ____, who is good
at____________. And his__________ makes him think and move like
a ______. However, they _____ in the _________ hosted in the USA, because the other team had a new kind of_______. After that, he
will ask his programmer to improve his _________ and _______
some new moves.
Task3: Language points:
1. I think we can work together to create even better software.
even = much 用于强调比较的程度
2. In a way, my programmer is like my coach.
in a way 在某种程度上…
in the way 挡道,造成障碍
in this way 用这种方法
Fill in the blank：
1). ________it was one of our biggest mistakes.
2). You can finish your work .
3). Your bike is .Move it away.
3. In this way, I can make up new moves.
make up 编写，补上
4. After all, with the help of my computer brain which never forgets anything, intelligence is what I’m all about.
after all 毕竟
with the help of sb./sth. 在…的帮助之下= with one’s/ sth’s help Step3 Speaking
Tell the students that we already have many different kinds of androids in our daily life. Show some pictures of androids for different purposes---maid, adventure and work.
Then say to the students: Let’s design an android of our own! The following questions and expression_r_rs can help you:
＊What would you like it to look like?
＊What are some of the things you would like it to do?
＊Do you want it to be like a man or a woman, or neither?
＊How much would it cost?......
Get the students to use the following sentences for discussion:
I think that…What’s your reason?
In my opinion…I have decided that…
Sample:
A: What would you like your android to look like?
B : In my opinion it should look like a bird.
A: That sounds interesting. What will it do for you?
B: I think it can sing beautiful songs for me day and night.
A : Oh, yes! That sounds good. How much is it?
B: It doesn’t cost much money because I will make it by myself.
A: Really?! Do you want it to be a man or woman, or neither?
B : I want it to be a beautiful girl named Kelly.
A: Please show it to us some day.
B: Oh, No money no talk.
Step4 Pre-writing
Say: Imagine what problems and delights this android might have to
deal with while it is serving you. Try yourself in someone else’s shoes is an important way of understanding how other people feel.
Then discuss: You are an android. You work for a family with one
child who is very spoiled. The parents want you to do everything for
them. The parents are nice, but they often ask you to watch over
their child. How do you feel? What would you do if the child asked
you to do his/her homework for him/her? Would you ever tell the
child “no”？
Step5 Writing
Say: Write a passage about the result of your discussion! It should
contain:
What do you have to do?
What is the child like?
What is the parents’ requirement of the child?
What do the parents want you to do?
What does the child want you to do?
Then what will you do? How do you feel?
Sample writing:
Hello everybody, my name is Liu Yan．I am a 321 model android．I
work for the Li family. Mr and Mrs Li work very hard too．Mr Li is an
architect and designs great tall apartment blocks．Mrs Li is a doctor
and has to look after many patients．I remember all the plans for Mr
Li's projects and can tell Mrs Li which drugs are the best to give any
particular patient. And I also look after their library. I store all the
books that they borrow from their school or friends in my brain．Of
course my brain is as large as a mountain, so work like that is no
trouble to me．I really eat books just like people eat food．
The Lis have a child who is very spoiled. He needs me to remember
all his school textbooks so that I can do his homework for him．He
just gives me the information on the subject, what has to be done
and the page numbers and I get on with it while he enjoys
himself with his friends．Sometimes I don't think it is right to do his homework for him — it's somewhat cheating. However, his parents
are very concerned at the pressure of work in school these days．The
child has too much homework to do. They like him to go to the key
school but they also want him to be able to have hobbies, learn to
swim and keep fit! Poor child!
So they consider me the most important person in the family after themselves．I am always introduced to their friends and play with
visiting children．I am the perfect family academic aid and, although I
was not cheap to buy, Mr Li says I was worth every yuan!
Step6 Assessment
Get the students to assess their writing ability according to the following the questions:
1. Is your composition well developed?
2. Are your ideas well organized to the point?
3. Do you have a good choice of words and idioms in your writing?
4. Do you get a good mastery of complex structures of language?
5. What kind of mistakes have you made in your writing?
Step5: Homework
Write about your discussion. You may begin like this:
Hello, everyone. My name is ___. I’m 321 model android. I work for the Li family…．
Period 3: learning about Language
---the Present Perfect Passive Voice
Goals: 1. Learn the Present Perfect Passive Voice.
2. Help the students master the way of using the correct voice, telling the differences between the active voice and the passive voice. Teaching Procedures:
Step 1: Revision and lead-in
1. Check the homework first
Ex1:
1 totally
2 revolution
3 artificial intelligence
4 birth
5 simple-minded
6 go by
7 deal with 8 network 9 truly 10 anyway
Ex2:
revolution; network; went by; totally; truly; simple-minded; Anyway; deal with
Ex3:
1 totally
2 amazed
3 exciting
4 excited
5 cheaply
6 unlucky
2. Lead-in
Say: Are you familiar with these computers? Can you call them? (ask the Ss to distinguish different types of computers.)
Do you know these new inventions of computer ?
A wrist-worn PC has been invented recently.
A pen-like computer has already been developed.
(show them some pictures and ask them to make some sentences , using the Present Perfect Passive Voice.)
Eg: It’s rather a hot day today! Would you like to have a swim after school ?
Have you ever swum in the Blue Water World（蓝色水世界）in the Oriental Suntown (东方太阳城) which has been set up in Taizhou? There a beautiful swimming pool has been built .
Many high buildings have been set up.
Lots of flowers and trees have been planted.
A new bridge has been completed…．
Step2: Discovering
Ask the Ss to discover whether these sentences have something in
common.. Help them to learn the useful structure : the Present
Perfect Passive Voice.
Step3: Discussion : learning the structure
Give some explanations
1构成：
主动语态被动语态
现在完成时 have/has done----------àhave/has been done
He has been sent to study the new technology in the company.
The dirty clothes have not been washed.
Have the windows been cleaned?
How many shopping centers have been built in this city?
2. 只有及物动词才有被动语态，不及物动词（词组）没有被动语
态, 如:happen, take place,
die, appear, disappear, fail, remain, lie, last, sit ,stand, break out,
come true, belong to等．如：
What has happened to your brother?
3．但许多不及物动词加介词或副词构成的短语动词，相当于及物
动词，也可以有被动语态。
但短语动词是一个不可分割的整体，变为被动语态时，不可丢掉
构成短语的介词或副词。如：
The child has been taken good care of by Grandma Wang all these
years.
A notice has been put up on the wall
Step4: Practice and exercises
1.Change the following sentences into the Present Perfect Passive
Voice.
!). We have completed all the preparations for the task, and we’re
ready to start.
2). This company has produced new types of computers.
3). They have interviewed several teachers for the job.
4). George has sent some texts and pictures to his friend’s cellphone.
5). They have developed some programmes for the human resource
department of their company.
2.Change the following sentences into the Present Perfect Passive
Voice. Put the verbs into correct form.
Recently we have bought a new personal computer. We have used
the computer every day since we bought it. We have just joined our
computer to the Internet. However, we have found many problems
with it. So we have decided to ask a professional man to fix it. Soon
he has fixed the computer. He has built a PC way we wanted . How excited we are! These days we have written a lot of E-mails on the computer. We have decided to write a report about the positive and the negative effects of using computers.
3. Do some exercises: choice
Step5: Using the structure : Play a game—What has been decided. 1. Give The Ss the situation : Get into groups of four. Your task is to decide what has been decided for the class .Take turns to make the ideas as interesting or as lively as you can.
2. Give the Ss some examples:
S1: It has been decided that those who do not do heir homework will be asked to return to school on Saturday.
S2:It has been decided that those who keep the classroom tidy should be allowed to go home early everyday.
S3:It has been decided …S4:…
3. Ask them to collect the ones they all like best and be prepared to tell them to the class.
Step6: Further Study: 高考链接(This step can be done according to teaching needs.)
1. ---How long _____ at this job? B
--- Since 1990.
A. were you employed
B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed
D. will you be employed
2. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___yet. (2003 上海春季) D
A. are not decided
B. have not been decided
C. is not being decided
D. has not been decided
3．All the preparations for the task ___, and we are ready to start. (2000 北京春季) D
Step 7: Homework
1.Finish Exercise 1 on P57.
2.Revise the Present Perfect Passive Voice.
Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.
Unit 1 Friendship Ｉ．单元教学目标 II．目标语言
III. 教材分析和教材重组 1. 教材分析 本单元以Friend和Friendship为话题，旨在通过单元教学使学生通过讨论什么是好朋友，什么是真正的友谊，如何交友和保持友谊等问题，使学生树立正确的交友观。并针对日常交友过程中经常遇到的实际问题，指导学生发表自己的见解和看法，通过进一步讨论提供有效的解决方案。并能就此以编辑的身份写出指导信，对相关谚语写出观点明确、论证有力的短文。 1.1 Warming Up以调查问卷的形式，通过对学生在日常交友过程中所遇到的五个问题，展开调查，使学生对是否擅长交友做出评价，激发学生对本单元的中心话题产生兴趣；同时也使教师本单元的授课更具有针对性，从而有效地帮助学生树立正确的交友观。 1.2 Pre-Reading通过四个问题引导学生讨论交友的重要性以及自己心目中好朋友的概念和标准，并使学生认识到不仅人与人，人与物（如日记）也可以成为好朋友。继续探究并树立正确交友观，并为阅读作好了准备。 1.3 Reading讲述第二次世界大战的纳粹统治时期，犹太人Anne一家过着滇沛流漓，与世隔绝的生活。Anne在孤独中只能以日记Kitty 为友，倾诉衷肠，伴其渡过两年的逃亡生涯。控诉了纳粹党的残暴统治给犹太人民带来了深重的灾难，并以日记的形式表达了以主人公Anne为代表的全世界人民憎恨战争渴望和平的共同心愿。学生学习了新的词汇、句型，提高了阅读水平。文中选用了主人公的一篇日记，使学生进一步感受到了挚友的可贵，对主人公内心世界的描写有了更深刻的理解。 1.4 Comprehension 设计了三种题型。其中前两个是考查学生对READING文章细节内容的理解，最后一题是开放性问题，学生可以在更深入理解主人公内心世界的基础上各抒己见，使学生养成勤于思考勇于探究的良好的学习习惯，现时也培养了学生的想象力，进一步提高了阅读水平。 1.5 Learning About Language分词汇和语法两部分。其中，Word study是根据英文释意或在语境中掌握和运用词汇。Grammar是关于直接引语和间接引语的用法训练，包括单句的练习和情景语法练习。
必修二 Unit 1 In search of the amber room Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the c ountry’s best artists about ten years to make. In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Fredrick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Fredrick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at a time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city. 寻找琥珀屋 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历史。这件礼物就是琥珀屋, 它之所以叫这个名字,是因为建造这间房子用了好几吨琥珀,被选择的琥珀色彩艳丽, 呈黄褐色像蜜一样。屋子的设计采用当时流行的奇特风格。琥珀屋也是用金银珠宝装饰的珍品，这花费了全国最优秀的艺术家大约十年的时间才完成。 事实上, 琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。它是为腓烈特一世的宫殿而建造。然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓烈特·威廉一世, 这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不再保留它了。1716年, 他把它送给了彼得大帝。作为回馈, 沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。所以, 琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡东宫的一部分。琥珀屋长约4米, 被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。 后来、叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宫殿中。她让艺术家们给它增添了更多的装饰。1770年,这间琥珀屋按她要求的方式完工了。将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间,里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。不幸的是,虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一,可是现在它却消失了。
1.make/do/conduct/perform/carry out + a survey of sth=investigate sth 调查...... n.investigation 调查 2.add v. ①补充道(后+宾语从句) The minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk greatly, adding that he enjoyed his stay here. 部长对这次会谈感到十分满意，并补充说他非常喜欢这期间在这里停留。 ②加；增加 add up 加起来 There must be some mistakes in this bill;please add up the figures again. 这账单一定有些错误，请把数字重加一遍。 add up to...总计达；意味着 The bills add up to exactly $100. 这些帐单加起来正好一百元。 His evidence really adds up to this: he didn't murder the man. 他的证据实际上意味着:他没有谋杀那个人。 add...in 把...加在内 Don’t forget to add me in,either. 别忘记把我也加进去。 add to 增添，增加 The bad weather added to our difficulty. 恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。 add A to B 把A加到B上(中) Add narration and music to accompany your slide-show. 添加叙事和音乐陪伴你的幻灯片。 Worthy friends can add happiness and value to our life,which is just as fireworks. 真正的朋友就像烟火一样，给我们的生活带来快乐和好处。 n. addition 加，增加，附加；加法；增加的人或事物 Ronaldo is a very important addition to his team. 罗纳尔多是他们球队非常重要的一员。 区分：in addition与in addition to。 in addition相当于连词，besides的含义。in addition to后接宾语。 2.upset adj.心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的，混乱的 v.使不安；使心烦；打翻，碰倒 n.颠覆；心烦意乱；混乱 3.ignore v.不理睬，忽略，忽视(=overlook=neglect) Ignorance is bliss. 无知是福。
高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民
人教版新课标必修2u n i t1课文原文和翻译w o r d格式 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION What is a fact Is it something that people believe No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some peo ple may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. 人教版新课标必修2 unit2 课文原文word格式 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.
人教版高一英语必修一说课稿集合 Unit 1 Friendship说课稿 各位老师： 大家好！ 我是XX号考生XX，来自XX。我今天所说的课题是高中一年级英语上册第1单元friendship. 我说课的内容包括五部分，包括教材分析，学生分析，教学方法，教学过程和板书设计。 1.教材内容分析 今天我说课的内容是高一英语必修1第一单元friendship的reading部分的学习，本单元的中心话题是friendship，本话题对学生来说比较熟悉，让学生能在与之相关的听说读写活动中有话可说、有情可表。课文是犹太女孩安妮的一篇日记，描述了自己对大自然的渴望，比较抽象。课文内容难易适中，学生学习起来难度不大。高一的学生刚入学不久，渴望与同学之间的了解、沟通，建立新的友谊。作为教师引导他们建立正确的交友观显得十分重要，因此学习这篇文章意义重大。 2、教学目标分析 新课标提出了立体三维教学目标，本课我设计的教学目标如下： 1）知识目标： 熟悉本课的一些新单词和短语—outdoors, spellbound, entirely, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, face to face, in order to,etc，语
法方面掌握直接引语和间接引语的用法及其之间的转换，以及他们的陈述句与疑问句形式。 2）能力目标： 训练学生的阅读技巧（略读、寻读等），形成用英语获取信息、处理分析信息的能力。并鼓励学生开口说英语。 3）情感态度目标： ①通过讨论友谊激发学生对英语学习的浓厚兴趣； ②使学生了解友谊的深层内涵，帮助他们树立正确的价值观和处事原则； ③通过对课文学习的小组讨论等形式，帮助学生养成团结、协作的品质。 3、教学重点、难点： 1）教学重点：①让学生熟悉与本话题相关的一些重点单词、短语。 ②提高学生的阅读能力，掌握多种阅读方法，如寻读，精读，理解等。 2）教学难点：对阅读中所获取的信息进行加工学习，形成有效的学习 策略。鼓励学生开口说英语。 二、学生分析 高一年级的学生已经在初中阶段的英语学习中,已经积累了一定的词汇 基础,并掌握了一些简单的学习策略和技巧,具有初步的英语听说读写能力。 但学生的英语水平参差不齐，教学既要进一步培养尖子的学习能力又要保证能力稍弱的学生能听懂，调动他们的积极性，使他们愿意学，在学习的过程中享受到乐趣。虽然对英语有一定的兴趣但其学习主动性仍有待提高，未能积极主动地通过其他渠道获取信息，自主学习、探究学习的能力还有待于提高。本节课的话题较贴近生活，可以引导学生在原有的知识经验基础上通过合作探究学习构建新的知识经验和信息输入。
M1U2Home alone Act One Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter. Dad: It’s so nice to be home! Mom: Yes, I can’t wait to surprise the boys! Suddenly the door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. Eric: Mom! Dad! You’re back early! (looking around room, sounding frightened) But, but … you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow! The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad. Mom: (bending to touch dog) Eric, he’s so tired and hungry! (looking at table) The money for dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is starving! What did you do with the cash we left? Dad: And look at this room—garbage all over the place! Where is your brother? (shouting angrily) Daniel! Daniel: (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain … Dad opens the curtains and light comes into the room. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around which are pieces of garbage and waste paper. Mom and Dad both turn towards Daniel. Dad: (sounding very angry) Listen to me, young man—we left you in charge! We thought you could act like an adult, but look at the mess! I don’t know why the house is so dirty ... Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person who would make good decisions ... Dad: How can we trust you any mo re? We won’t tolerate such behavior in our house! Daniel: (shouting) Stop shouting at me. I’m still a teenager! Why is everything always my fault? Daniel runs into his bedroom and shuts the door angrily. Mom and Dad look at each other as lights go out. End of Act One Act Two, Scene One Daniel and Eric’s bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. Daniel: They never even gave me a chance to defend myself. I hate them! Eric: You don’t h ate them. I can tell them we had an emergency. Then they won’t be mad any more. Daniel: No, don’t tell them anything. Anyhow, they didn’t trust me. They don’t deserve an explanation. Let them think what they want. Eric: But Daniel, if they knew that Spot was sick and we used the money to take him to the clinic ... Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him, and that is why we had no time to clean the house ... but no, Eric, why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of shouting at me? Act Two, Scene Two
人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文
Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW