大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit2
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新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit2Unit TwoLoveEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆ Working with Words and Expressions1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)curled2)minimum3)clip4)yielded5)Given6)preserve7)fascinated8)affection9)interact10)haste11)grief12)defies13)presence14)acquire15)manipulate16)restraints2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.2▆ Answers:1)let, loose on2)fit into3)hold on4)state of affairs5)in the course of6)in vain7)build, on8)In short9)reached for10)give and take▆Increasing Y our Word Power1.The prefix over- can be added to nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs, meaning “above”, “outside”, “across”, or “too much”. Study the words given in the box and choose the proper word to fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)overcoat2)overhead3)overjoyed4)overslept5)overweight6)overdue7)overtime8)overworking2.Many words in English can be used both as nouns and as verbs. Listed in the following table are some of3these words that you have learned in Unit One and Unit Two. Study them carefully and then complete each of the following sentences with one of them as you see fit. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)crush2)attributes3)fancy4)bubbled5)grasp6)drizzling7)labeling8)yield3.Listed in the box below are some idiomatic expressions formed with the word “hand”. Study them carefully and try to make out their meanings. You may consult a dictionary if necessary. Then translate the given sentences into English, using one of them.▆ Answers:1)We are short of hands.2)I still have some money in hand.3)Give me a hand with this box, please.4)I often keep a dictionary at hand.5)The football fans were out of hand.6)Hand out the pencils to everyone in the class.7)This ring was handed down to me by my grandmother.48)Time’s up. Please hand in your test papers.9)Please hand on the magazine to your roommates.10)I’m afraid I can’t help you. I’m a green hand.Grammar in Context1.Now complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets into English. Make sure that the sentences are in the inverted order.▆ Answers for reference:1)Sitting on the stairs was / On the stairs was sitting2)Over the wall came / flew3)Round the corner was4)Then finally came5)Under the table was lying6)At / On the top of (On top of) the hill stood2.Now correct the mistakes in the following sentences, if any. Write NONE under the correct sentence(s).▆ Answers for reference:1)The beaver chews down trees to get food and material to build its home with.2)Do your parents think Tom is a nice boy to go out with? (Cross out him)3)The goals for which he has fought all his life seem unimportant to him now.4)NONE.5)The essay starts by asking a question, to which the author then gives a positive answer. Cloze5Complete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆ Answers:1)h aste2)s tate of a ffairs3)d istinguished4)m eeting of minds5)b lossom6)i nner c harm7)i ntimacy8)e motion9)a cquiring10)i deals11)a dmiration12)l asting13)a ffection14)f orge15)h onor16)o verwhelmingTranslation1.Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆ Answers for reference:61)In either friendship or love / In both friendshipand love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum.2)I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to findthat he was not a man of sincerity at all.3)We took Mother to all the best hospitals we couldfind, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.4)Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebratedon February 14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your / one’s affection.5)In the information era, communications withfar-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous.6)Love needs to be nurtured, and the “eternal /everlasting love” that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other.2.Translate the following paragraph into English, using the words and expressions in the box below.▆ Answers for reference:After dinner, we all sat around the hearth. Aunt Susan was still in the grief of losing Uncle Robert. In her soft voice she told us about their past years. Uncle Robert joined the army shortly after they were7engaged. Given the critical situation at the time when lots of army men didn’t return alive, you can imagine how much horrified Aunt Susan was every day, and how much overjoyed she was to see Uncle Robert back safe and sound from the European battlefield. Then they got married and brought up five children. For all those years, their affection for each other grew stronger in the course of overcoming difficulties and hardships in life. I was fascinated by Aunt Susan’s story, which was totally different from my ideal of love. They practiced, in their daily life, giving and sharing instead of pursuing passion and romance, or making complaints. Amazingly, such love lasted through their whole life.Theme-Related WritingDo either one of the following two tasks after class.1.Based on Text A, write a passage about the different ways different generations handle male-female relationships. The following hints may be of some help.1) “our” parents’ generation (details mainly foundin Para. 8);2) “my” generation (details mainly found in Paras. 3–7);3) the younger generation (details mainly found in8Paras. 9–11).2.Study the following data on love and marriage based on a survey with girl students. Write a passage on the topic “What do girl students l ook for in love and life?”▆ Sample Essay One:Male-female relations are indispensable to adults all through their lives. But different generations handle them differently. Our parents’ generation lived in an era of constraints, restraints, respect, admiration, and plenty of romance. They kept a distance from people of the opposite gender in order to preserve the holiness of love and relationships.My generation, on the other hand, began with countless crushes for the opposite sex just because of their superficial charm. Harmless as they were, the love was as brief as soap bubbles. As we grew up, we came to the stage of developing real relationships, believing that love demanded a lot of give and not so much of take.By comparison, the younger generation is more open-minded and less restricted in handling the matter of love and relationships. They jump on the bandwagon of love with so much haste that it is difficult for them to distinguish between physical attraction and mental compatibilities.9In short, the younger generation focuses more on physical beauty, closeness and passion, and they tend to seek what they want from the relationships. The other two generations give priority to inner charm, intimacy, emotion and sharing in dealing with relationships. (196 words)▆ Sample Essay Two:What Do Girl Students Look for in Love andLife?In order to know about girl students’ opinion about love and life, a survey with girl students was conducted in 2005 in two universities —Chongqing University of Technology and Business and East China Normal University. The survey sought answers to two questions: What do you look for first in a boyfriend? What’s the most important thing for a happy life?About one third of the students chose personality as the top factor in choosing a boyfriend, followed by 27 percent focusing on abilities. Next came common interests and goals, favoured by 17 percent, with only 14 percent of students claiming appearance to be uppermost in their minds. Fewer still, 11 percent, rated economic status as the first consideration.As to their views about a happy life, nearly seventy percent of the girls attached the greatest importance to marriage and family. “Career” was given top priority by just under 20 percent, while even10fewer, around 9 percent, believed that money was the key to a happy life.Based on the survey, we may conclude that nowadays, girl students generally hold a rational attitude towards love and life. Admittedly, the improved material conditions of life explain why girls take economic status and money rather lightly. But contrary to the popular view that girls are more concerned about self-development in the workplace and social status, they still regard marriage and family life as central to a happy life. (235 words)11。
大学英语综合教程3翻译答案【篇一:新标准大学英语综合教程3答案(全版)】>unit1active reading(1)4. b c c d c a5.productive attendance resistance ambitious acceptance script impressive6.attendance ambitious productive impressive resistance script acceptance7.mortgage deck surf coastal;defy lengthy8.b a b b b a b bactive reading(2)4.triple cemetery rear biography cram budding finite elapse5.elapsed;cemetery rear;crammed triple budding;biography finite6.a b a a b b a a7.a b b a a b b b alanguage in use6.(1)我们都觉得在校时间不多了,以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了,所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。
当然,下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。
我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一,那也太丢人了,因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。
以前每天下午5点以后,图书馆就空无一人了,现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座,小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋,他们脸色苍白,睡眼惺忪,却很自豪,好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。
(2)明天行吗?明天只是个谎言;根本就没有什么明天,只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。
明天甚至压根儿就不存在。
你早上醒来时又是另一个今天了,同样的规则又可以全部套用。
明天只是现在的另一种说法,是一块空地,除非我们开始在那里播种,否则它永远都是空地。
你的时间会流逝(时间就在我们说话的当下滴答滴答地走着,每分钟顺时针走60秒,如果你不能很好地利用它,它就会走得更快些),而你没有取得任何成就来证明它的存在,唯独留下遗憾,留下一面后视镜,上面写满了“本可以做”“本应该做”“本来会做”的事情。
1. The essayist's language expresses rich and subtle meanings.2. The stockbrokers were overtaken by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plant species living in the rainforests.4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising for the past few decades.5. The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyond national boundaries.6. That computer store is having a sale of audio software; let's go and have a look.7. To be safe, you'd better put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shining directly in your eyes.8. When the kitchen is finished I'm going to focus my attention on the garden.9. In a serious tone, the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.10. She cupped her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.1. The theories of relativity have made fundamental changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our ultimate proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be sparked by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had apparently noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.5. I've no patience with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such curiosity.7. The doctors tried to convince her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every detail.9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive responses from the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" <has> stirred the imagination of children throughout theUnit 31. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to attain good marks in university.2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a modest decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so attractive that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a precise description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public campaign to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will market it at 5.50 yuan.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which manufactures canned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to sponsor young athletes if they show great promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool imported from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and brands their parents choose.Unit 41. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a string of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2. The presence of IBM's CEO caused a stir of excitement on the campus.3. Brown's comments on the project caused unexpected controversy over the budget.4. To combat poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5. You will be overweight if you consume excessive amounts of fat.6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and regulations is the responsibility of the local government.7. Trust your instincts and do what you think is right.8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, a handful of the bravest or most reckless men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9. The prohibition on street begging will be in force next month.10. The court gave the heavy sentence, responding not to the facts but to the irrational public fear.Unit 51. Being the son of a professor does not qualify him for the scholarship consideration.2. The police suspect that it was John who<had> committed the murder.3. So far, the new manager has given little hint that he won't be any different from the former one.4. From all the indications, it is safe to assume that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too vague to be understood. .6. The local dialect sounds a little peculiar to the people from the north.7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to retreat from the glamorous screen and spend more time with her family.8. The woman's headache puzzled the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or misleading sales practices.10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more Confused by the technical terms in his explanation.Unit 61. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American counterpart during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's muchmore efficient than the former one.3. I felt great relief when I heard I had passed the examination.4. The regulations are so vague that they lead to misinterpretation.5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the core subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6. You are expected to get to the interview punctually or a few minutes early.7. Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action approach, she decided to take the action all by herself.8. For the purpose of economy, Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no exception to the rule.10. Strife at home would invite dangers from abroad.Unit7confusion creep curl deepen exposenightmare pulse somewhat throb ulter1. As I came to know more about classical music, my love for it _deepened___2. The soldiers in the open field __were exposed _to the enemy's gunfire and many ofthem got killed or wounded.3. I saw a little girl ___curled______ up comfortably in an armchair reading a children'smagazine.4. The long climb up the hill made our heart ____ throb_______ .5. For many years, the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York willremain a ___ nightmare____ for the American people.6. Don't bother about him. What he has said is ___utter_nonsense.7. The explosion at the crowded market place caused great __confusion_in the smalltown.8. The doctor felt the patient's __pulse_on her wrist and then took her temperature.9. After the intensive training, they became __somewhat___more confident than theyused to be.10. The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh __creep__.。
Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16)1.1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5)self-worth6)self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence2.1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3.1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim8)compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13)self-esteem 14) accented4.1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4)viewed/regarded 5)sensitive6)respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment1)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2)In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ ll take it.4)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7)In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1)It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2)Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3)When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4)Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problemsor difficulties.5)Don ’ t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’ t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Civil Rights HerosText A Freedom GiversVocabularyI.1.1) decades5) slender9) on the side2) historic 6) web 10) authorized3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal4)religious 8) site 12) make the best of2.1)went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3.1)The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able tojustify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2)Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3)There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completelydifferent approach to life.5)It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1)As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2)At huge risk, the mission, shelter3)who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actuallythere are about 16 differ-ent basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5.In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceage1) lonely2)friendly3) weekly, monthly4)lovely5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly7) lively8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1)forged2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions5)mission6)abolish7) intent on 8) risk9)in the eyes of 10)threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern10)captureII. Translation1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to comewhen racial discrimination no longer existed.Unit 3Text A The Land of The LockVocabularyI.threatens2) by a small margin 3)civilize4)closed up5)wandered 6) paste7) without so much as8) sideways9) hook up to10) universal11) chart12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down2)looked back on3)cut off4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up8)stand for3.1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been foundby researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroomlook larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killingall seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the factthat/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back 5)off6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII.1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2)Most men do not look unattractive in them3)Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4)The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life. Comprehensive Exercises1.Cloze1.1) Statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for5)on the latch6)vulnerable7)barrier8)electronic9)reflection10)civilized2.1) together2)liable3)shift4)electric5)cautious6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances10)signsII. TranslationThe Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat ofthe global economic crisis than large ones.3)With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on thenations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by alarge margin.5)Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2.It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed inthe doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and putthem up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Unit 4 Imagination and CreativityText A Was Einstein a Space AlienVocabularyI.accordingly2) loose3) concentration4)stimulating5) fabric 6)if anything7) reality8) intuition9) trifle10) at the turn of the century11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of2) slow down3) taken in4) sucked into5) set apart6) dozed off7)call forth8)stretch into9) keep up with10)believe in3.1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4.1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2)in a row/dozed off/a mess of3)outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2)With his physical condition improving day by day3)With our GDP growing steadily4)With all the shops closed5)with her eyes closed6)With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as2) as3) like4)like/as5) as/like6) as7)like8)asComprehensive Exercises1.Cloze1.1) caution2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere4)undermining5) not give/care a fig6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2.1) extent2)inventions3)bet4)manages 5)vision6)eventually7)achievement8)poverty9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. TranslationThe volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetismand gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellencein stimulating students' creative imagination.4)As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5)Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2.What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.Unit 5 Giving ThanksText A Writing Three Thank-You LettersText Organizationl.Parte Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-9 On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras 17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Four Paras 24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it. Correspondents Letters Sent Letters ReceivedFather Thanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading. Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his own son.The Rev. Nelson , Thanks him for his morningschool prayers. Ii Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the reassurance brought to him by the writer's letter.Grandmother Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to shareand to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writer's life with Stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.Language sense enhancement1. decades2. undergoing3. had done wrong4. welcome reassurance5. appreciated6. brought back7. relatives8. accomplish9. consume10. representingVocabularyI. 1.1) sprinkled 2) in turn3)reversed 4) repay5)at sea 6) traditional7)statement 8) longed for9)in secret 10) unloaded11)weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3)hope for 4) turns (it) over5)put away 6) brings back7)got to 8) go about3.1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solarenergy.2)We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3)While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in Britishhistory and culture.5)Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in aserious traffic accident.4.1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2)After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement ofthe spectators, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in questof excellence.3)Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that ithad undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3.thoughtful of4. confident of5.conscious of6. critical of7.guilty of 8. ashamedof -III. Usage1.To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather thanwhat they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3.Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4.I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5.Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled8)immersed in9)unloading 10) swift(B)1)instead 2) possessions3)richer 4) breath5)cherish 6) special7)specific 8) shining9)miracles 10)gift II. Translation1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot ofrice.2)I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3)The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some specialeconomic zones in China.4)Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5)Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having himas your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.Key to Unit 6 (Book 3)Unit 6 The Human TouchText A The Last LeafI.Vocabulary:i)1. masterpieces2. fragile3. fancy4. nonsense5. ling to6. endure7. acute8. whistle9. mock10. subtracted11. Sin12. flutter/flutteringii)1. give in/ give up2. figure up3. sized up4. wiped out5. pulling up6. wear away7. sit up8. hear of / aboutiii)ually stand out in childhood memories.2.a joint bachelor ’ s degree program in environmental studies together with Duke University.3.still stalks the country.4.scarcely any surface water in the desert.5.for change in the election law is so persistent that both houses have promised to consider it.iv)1.dreary, mingled with, not to excess, a merry2.called to us, in a whisper, in tune with’ t hear of3. backward, wet through, won4. turn loose yourII.1.He went to Paris on business last month.2.The train to Brussels goes at 2:25 .3.As soon as they arrived at the meadow, the shepherd let the sheep go.4.We went ( or will go) exploring together in the mountains.5.Let ’ s go and have a drink in the bar.6.The store is going to close up soon.7.South Koreans went crazy when their soccer players beat the Spanish team in the quarter-finals.8.When the mother came out of the house, she found her children gone.III. Usage:1. a little white wooden house2.long, curly red hair3. a large old round table4. a cheap Indian restaurant5. a huge cool chocolate ice-cream6.rapid technological advance7. a handsome young Chinese AmericanIV. Comprehensive Exercises1.Cloze1. in tune2. Scarcely3. in a whisper4. cling to5. merry6. sat up7. nonsense8. fancy9. sin1. mission 4. not2. involve5. collect3. jail6. deliver 9. need7. beautiful10. small8. vacationV.Translation:i)1.The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2.The salary in3.The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.4.We should not mock at other people’ s religious beliefs.5.The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.ii)Here and there we see young artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn-out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot Text B Night Watchprehension Check1.B2.C3.B4.C5.D6. A2.Translation1.他被急急送到机场,恰好追上独一一架也许能让他赶到告急老父身边的飞机。
(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第二单元Unit 2 Civil-Rights HeroesTEXT ATEXT ORGANIZATION1.Part One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging theUnderground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes whohelped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.2.Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free at last.VOCABULARYI.1.1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) religious5) slender 6) web7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein , staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There’s not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drug.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1). As for, do not compel, capture of , have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meaning1.I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, butfirst let me hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through afinancial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble: it’s always breaking down.5.In your resume you’ve mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn’t have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. USAGE1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/ saintly7. lively 8. motherlyCOMPREHENSIVE EXERCISESI.CLOZE1.1) forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4) convictions5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk9) In the eyes of 10) threats2.1) assistance 2) involved3) estimated 4) coincidence5) emerged 6) referred7) numerous 8) stationed9) concern 10) captureII.TRANSLATION1.Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are stillconfident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village andmove to the new settlement.3.According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated toconsider buying products shown in TV commercials.4.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old manreported to the police at once.5.Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like geneticallymodified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when theywere on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.TEXT BCOMPREHENSION CHECK1. b c d b b aTRANSLATION1.这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议,最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化,开创了美国民权运动的新时代。
Unit 11. The company will spend $6 million on sales as well as the development of new products.2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to items it became more complicated.3. Nowadays, not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after-sale services.4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was after he left his ID to the supermarket.5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, werefinally .6. As a of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.7. The village from the outside for three days because of the flood.8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decided to give to housing.9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' .10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the for a success.Anwser: 1.strategies, 2.specific, 3.consumers, 4.released, 5.trapped,6.consequence,7.was isolated,8.priority,9.convenience, 10. elements 13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where1. The essayist's language expresses rich and meanings.2. The stockbrokers by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plantliving in the rainforests.4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising for the past few .5. The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyondnational .6. That computer store is having a sale of software; let's go and have a look.7. To be safe, you'd better put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shiningin your eyes.8. When the kitchen is finished I'm going to my attention on the garden.9. In a serious , the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.10. She her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.Anwser: 1.subtle, 2.were overtaken, 3.species, 4.decades, 5.boundaries,6.audio,7.directly,8.focus,9.tone, 10.cuppedUnit 21. The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.5. I've no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such .7. The doctors tried to her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every .9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positivefrom the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" the imagination of children throughout the world. Anwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses, 10. (has) stirred13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1. Such names as Bach and Beethoven would come to mind when music is played.2. The medical lab is reported to have made an exciting in cancer research.3. The old mansion was furnished with great .4. He accepted an invitation to join the as a full professor.5. Usually this disease is not curable, but in a of cases the patients have survived.6. The psychiatrist tried to into my mind and discover what I was thinking.7. When the thief saw the police entering the hall, he made a escape.8. Parents should give sound advice to their children during their from childhood to manhood.9. My to his proposal were not quite what he had expected.10. The normal age in this country is 60 for men and 55 for women. Anwser: 1.classical, 2.breakthrough, 3.elegance, 4.faculty, 5.handful,6.probe,7. swift,8.transition,9.reactions, 10. retirementUnit 31. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to good marks in university.2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will it at5.50 yuan.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which canned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they show great promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and their parents choose.Anwser: 1.attain, 2.modest, 3.attractive, 4.precise, 5.campaign,6.market,7.manufactures,8.sponsor,9.imported, 10. brands13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form whereclaim1. Government have risen dramatically with the successful readjustment of the state-owned enterprises.2. By young people aged 15 to 25, the TV series turned out to be quite a hit.3.Some think that instead of giving us more leisure time, such as computers just seem to add to the pressures of modern life.4. People all over the world were shocked when they learned the death of Princess Diana television and radio.5. When the host team was beaten, the furious football fan threw the beer bottle to the TV set, it to pieces.6. Nowadays, 80% of companies make the best profits from keeping customers who remain to them.7. To be granted a substantial yearly bonus (奖金) is considered to getting a raise in pay.8. My ID card is locked in the top drawer some important documents.9. With so many people unemployment benefit, you can't expect the economy of this country to recover soon.10. As it was in a mountain village, the movie gives a realistic picture of country life.Anwser: 1.revenues, 2.targeting, 3.appliances, 4.via, 5.smashing,6.loyal,7. comparable,8.alongside,9.claiming, 10. filmedUnit 41. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2. The presence of IBM's CEO caused a of excitement on the campus.3. Brown's comments on the project caused unexpected over the budget.4. To poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5. You will be overweight if you consume amounts of fat.6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and is the responsibility of the local government.7. Trust your and do what you think is right.8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, a handful of the bravest or most men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9. The on street begging will be in force next month.10. The court gave the heavy sentence, responding not to the facts but to thepublic fear.Anwser: 1.string, 2.stir, 3.controversy, bat, 5.excessive,6.regulations,7.instincts,8.reckless,9.prohibition, 10. irrational13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form wheregenius1. Fox hunters gathered in London to protest the government's attempt to the sport.2. They fell in love with each other though they have nothing in common.3. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to the crisis.4. The students have been advised to a healthy lifestyle - a balanced diet, enough rest and exercise to keep fit.5. The workers went on strike for working conditions and wages.6. A business is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.7. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the responsible for the disease.8. The main feature of the online chat is that you can communicate with anyone.9. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little to the facts.10. Many teenagers are found to themselves too much in the virtual world presented by the computer games.Anwser: 1.ban, 2.practically, 3.survive, 4.adopt, 5.decent,6.genius,7. gene,8.anonymously,9.resemblance, 10. immerseUnit 51. Being the son of a professor does not him for the scholarship consideration.2. The police suspect that it was John who the murder.3. So far, the new manager has given little that he won't be any different from the former one.4. From all the indications, it is safe to that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too to be understood. .6. The local dialect sounds a little to the people from the north.7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to from the glamorous screen and spend more time with her family.8. The woman's headache the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or sales practices.10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more by the technical terms in his explanation.Anwser: 1. qualify 2. (had) committed 3. hint 4. assume 5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading 10. Confused13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1. The new course we are going to take Shakespeare.2. I begged him to tell me the truth , but he doing anything illegal.3. I'd rather stay at home than go to the exhibition at the gallery; modern arts really don't to me.4. The original of "gung ho" can be traced back to a Chinese word meaning "work together".5. It's so easy and I you'll learn it within five minutes.6. I have learned to take care of myself and become of my parents.7. We would naturally firecrackers and red lanterns with the Chinese Spring Festival.8. The scientist when asked by a student to explain his theory in a few words.9. She made a cup of coffee to herself and then went on with her paperwork.10. With the sharp rise of traffic accidents, it is necessary to the public on traffic rules.Anwser: 1. features 2. denied 3. appeal 4. usage 5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh 10. educateUnit 61. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's much morethan the former one.3. I felt great when I heard I had passed the examination.4. The regulations are so that they lead to misinterpretation.5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6. You are expected to get to the interview or a few minutes early.7. Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action , she decided to take the actionall by herself.8. For the purpose of , Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no to the rule.10. Strife at home would dangers from abroad.Anwser: 1. counterpart 2. efficient 3. relief 4. vague 5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception 10. invite13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where1. Our new campus, which ten kilometers on the outskirts, is much bigger than the old one.2. Facing pressure to resign, the manager had to quit his job.3. Hemingway is one of the most and world-renowned American writers.4. The practical experience will help to cultivate in students a true to solve problems.5. With the exception of a few and acceptable reforms, the project is a failure as a whole.6. What we are doing is to bridge the gap between the scientists and the market,their research achievements into commercial products.7. If we sit down and study it in a rational, objective , maybe we could find a way out.8. At the beginning of the dinner, he stood up and proposed a in his heavily accented English.9. Bill was so in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class.10. After China's entry into the WTO, the country's industry will no longer from foreign competition.Anwser: 1. stretches 2. intense 3. beloved 4. ability 5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed 10. be shelter8 单元Ex.61.venturefortable3.confine4.dazed5.drifted .lingered7.bewildered 8.overwhelmed 9.innocent 10.terrifiedEx. 131.erode2.cease3.conflicts4.mandate5.exhausted6.promote7.preferable 8.prolonging promise10.was condemned⏹7单元Ex. 6⏹1.deepened 2.were exposed3.curled⏹4.throb 5.nightmare6.utter⏹7.confusion 8.pulse9.somewhat 10.creep⏹Ex.13⏹1.coordinated 2.suspects 3.raids⏹4.venture 5.innocent6.execute⏹7.afterwards 8.gang9.issue⏹10.inteligence。
选择题:1. 泰山海拔上升到C 米。
A.2345B.1700C.1532D.16452. 在中国保护最好的古城中,丽江古城和C 古城被记名在世界文化遗迹名单里。
A 周庄 B.歙县 C.平遥 D.阆中3. 丝绸之路行走在长安与地中海附近的D 之间。
A 印度 B.西朗 C.法国 D.罗马4. 下面哪一个不是中国四大名园。
BA.留园B.梨园C.苏州拙政园D. 颐和园5. 长城始建于C 时代。
A 西周 B. 春秋 C.秦朝 D.战国6.中国有56个民族;苗族主要生活在C 区域.A.广西 B.广东 C.贵州 D.宁夏7.下面城市或省份哪个是水之城,花之城,春之城,沙之城的最具代表性组合?DA.武汉、广州、海南、敦煌B.苏州、昆明、云南、甘肃C.武汉、昆明、海南、甘肃 D.苏州、广州、昆明、敦煌8.传统的日本菜肴主要限定在AA.大米,蔬菜,鱼,水果 B.大米,牛肉,蔬菜,水果C.面条,大米,蔬菜 D.面包,水果,蔬菜,大米9.美国的感恩节是在 DA.11月的第一个星期四B. 11月的第二个星期四C.11月的第三个星期四D. 11月的第四个星期四10.下面哪些食物是美国人在感恩节时吃的? CA.烧鹅、苹果派 B.烧鸡 C.烤火鸡、南瓜派 D.烤羔羊肉、草莓派11.联合国旅游组织的总部在 CA.巴黎B.伦敦C.马德里D.纽约12. 在印度,摇头表示BA.悲伤 B.同意 C.幸福 D.焦躁13.哪个城市在欧洲称为“欧洲的首都”?DA.巴黎B.柏林C.伦敦D.布鲁塞尔14.下面哪个是意大利比萨斜塔倾斜的原因? BA 地下水过度使用B 不稳定的地基C地震D素土夯实15.下面哪所城市是世界上唯一一个横跨两个大洲的城市?AA伊斯坦布尔B开罗 C 耶路撒冷D阿尔及尔16.欧洲长辈亲吻晚辈的哪里? CA面颊B手C额头D鼻子17.下面中东的哪所城市被称为“中东地区的酒店首都”?DA大马士革B科威特 C 麦纳麦D迪拜18.下面关于生态旅游的陈述错误的是? DA当地政府应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的B当地居民应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的C 导游应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的D导游应该鼓励游客购买那些由稀有动物制作的商品19.中国人过的清明节通常被西方人称为DA.祖先节B.亡灵节C.烈士节D.扫墓节20.在D ,人类形成了古埃及文明。
Unit 11. The company will spend $6 million on sales as well as the development of new products.2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to items it became more complicated.3. Nowadays, not only demand the high quality of the products but also theirafter-sales.4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was after he left hisID to the supermarket.5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, were finally .6. As a of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.7. The village from the outside for three days because of the flood.8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decidedto give to housing.9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' .10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the for a success. Anwser: 1.strategies, 2.specific, 3.consumers, 4.released, 5.trapped, 6.consequence, 7.was isolated, 8.priority, 9.convenience, 10. elements1. The essayist's language expresses rich and meanings.2. The stockbrokers by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plantliving in the rainforests.4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising for the past few .5. The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyond national .6. That computer store is having a sale of software; let's go and have a look.7. To be safe, you'd better put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shiningin your eyes.8. When the kitchen is finished I'm going to my attention on the garden.9. In a serious , the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.10. She her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.Anwser: 1.subtle, 2.were overtaken, 3.species, 4.decades, 5.boundaries,6.audio,7.directly,8.focus,9.tone, 10.cuppedUnit 21. The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.5. I've no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such .7. The doctors tried to her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every .9. The quality guarantee and good after-sales will certainly meet with positive from the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" the imagination of children throughout the world. Anwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses, 10. (has)stirred1. Such names as Bach and Beethoven would come to mind when music is played.2. The medical lab is reported to have made an exciting in cancer research.3. The old mansion was furnished with great .4. He accepted an invitation to join the as a full professor.5. Usually this disease is not curable, but in a of cases the patients have survived.6. The psychiatrist tried to into my mind and discover what I was thinking.7. When the thief saw the police entering the hall, he made a escape.8. Parents should give sound advice to their children during their from childhoodto manhood.9. My to his proposal were not quite what he had expected.10. The normal age in this country is 60 for men and 55 for women.Anwser: 1.classical, 2.breakthrough, 3.elegance, 4.faculty, 5.handful,6.probe,7.swift, 8.transition, 9.reactions, 10. retirementUnit 31. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to good marks in university.2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselvesaway to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was ratherhelpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people tothe problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will it at 5.50yuan.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which canned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they showgreat promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the productsand their parents choose.Anwser: 1.attain, 2.modest, 3.attractive, 4.precise, 5.campaign,6.market,7.manufactures,8.sponsor,9.imported,10. brandsclaim1. Government have risen dramatically with the successful readjustment of thestate-owned enterprises.2. By young people aged 15 to 25, the TV series turned out to be quite a hit.3.Some think that instead of giving us more leisure time, such as computers just seemto add to the pressures of modern life.4. People all over the world were shocked when they learned the death of Princess Diana television and radio.5. When the host team was beaten, the furious football fan threw the beer bottle to the TV set, it to pieces.6. Nowadays, 80% of companies make the best profits from keeping customers who remainto them.7. To be granted a substantial yearly bonus (奖金) is considered to getting a raisein pay.8. My ID card is locked in the top drawer some important documents.9. With so many people unemployment benefit, you can't expect the economy of thiscountry to recover soon.10. As it was in a mountain village, the movie gives a realistic picture of countrylife.Anwser: 1.revenues, 2.targeting, 3.appliances, 4.via, 5.smashing,6.loyal,7.comparable, 8.alongside, 9.claiming, 10. filmedUnit 41. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2. The presence of IBM's CEO caused a of excitement on the campus.3. Brown's comments on the project caused unexpected over the budget.4. To poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5. You will be overweight if you consume amounts of fat.6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and is the responsibility of the local government.7. Trust your and do what you think is right.8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, a handful of the bravest or most men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9. The on street begging will be in force next month.10. The court gave the heavy sentence, responding not to the facts but to the public fear.Anwser: 1.string, 2.stir, 3.controversy, bat, 5.excessive,6.regulations,7.instincts,8.reckless,9.prohibi tion, 10. irrationalgenius1. Fox hunters gathered in London to protest the government's attempt to the sport.2. They fell in love with each other though they have nothing in common.3. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to the crisis.4. The students have been advised to a healthy lifestyle - a balanced diet, enough rest and exercise to keep fit.5. The workers went on strike for working conditions and wages.6. A business is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.7. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the responsible for the disease.8. The main feature of the online chat is that you can communicate with anyone.9. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little to the facts.10. Many teenagers are found to themselves too much in the virtual world presentedby the computer games.Anwser: 1.ban, 2.practically, 3.survive, 4.adopt, 5.decent,6.genius,7.gene, 8.anonymously, 9.resemblance, 10. immerseUnit 51. Being the son of a professor does not him for the scholarship consideration.2. The police suspect that it was John who the murder.3. So far, the new manager has given little that he won't be any different from theformer one.4. From all the indications, it is safe to that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too to be understood. .6. The local dialect sounds a little to the people from the north.7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to from the glamorous screen and spendmore time with her family.8. The woman's headache the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or sales practices.10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more by the technicalterms in his explanation.Anwser: 1. qualify 2. (had) committed 3. hint 4. assume 5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading 10. Confused1. The new course we are going to take Shakespeare.2. I begged him to tell me the truth , but he doing anything illegal.3. I'd rather stay at home than go to the exhibition at the gallery; modern arts really don't to me.4. The original of "gung ho" can be traced back to a Chinese word meaning "work together".5. It's so easy and I you'll learn it within five minutes.6. I have learned to take care of myself and become of my parents.7. We would naturally firecrackers and red lanterns with the Chinese Spring Festival.8. The scientist when asked by a student to explain his theory in a few words.9. She made a cup of coffee to herself and then went on with her paperwork.10. With the sharp rise of traffic accidents, it is necessary to the public on traffic rules.Anwser: 1. features 2. denied 3. appeal 4. usage 5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh 10. educateUnit 61. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's much more than the former one.3. I felt great when I heard I had passed the examination.4. The regulations are so that they lead to misinterpretation.5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6. You are expected to get to the interview or a few minutes early.7. Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action , she decided to take the action all by herself.8. For the purpose of , Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no to the rule.10. Strife at home would dangers from abroad.Anwser: 1. counterpart 2. efficient 3. relief 4. vague 5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception 10. invite1. Our new campus, which ten kilometers on the outskirts, is much bigger than the old one.2. Facing pressure to resign, the manager had to quit his job.3. Hemingway is one of the most and world-renowned American writers.4. The practical experience will help to cultivate in students a true to solve problems.5. With the exception of a few and acceptable reforms, the project is a failure as a whole.6. What we are doing is to bridge the gap between the scientists and the market, their research achievements into commercial products.7. If we sit down and study it in a rational, objective , maybe we could find a way out.8. At the beginning of the dinner, he stood up and proposed a in his heavily accented English.9. Bill was so in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class.10. After China's entry into the WTO, the country's industry will no longer from foreign competition.Anwser: 1. stretches 2. intense 3. beloved 4. ability 5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed 10. be shelter8 单元Ex.61.venturefortable3.confine4.dazed5.drifted .lingered7.bewildered 8.overwhelmed 9.innocent 10.terrifiedEx. 131.erode2.cease3.conflicts4.mandate5.exhausted6.promote7.preferable 8.prolonging promise10.was condemned⏹7单元Ex. 6⏹1.deepened 2.were exposed3.curled⏹4.throb 5.nightmare6.utter⏹7.confusion 8.pulse9.somewhat 10.creep⏹Ex.13⏹1.coordinated 2.suspects 3.raids⏹4.venture 5.innocent6.execute⏹7.afterwards 8.gang9.issue⏹10.inteligence。
Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importance Passage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential employer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You can find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that you have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website. A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job.Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI. 12Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came inthird.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have opened the windowHad it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your lettersHad you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would not have destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。
单词curled minimum clip yielded Given awaiting fascinated affection interact haste harden grief defies glance presencelasting via acquire manipulate restraints短语let....loose on fit into hold on state of affairsin the course of in vain build...on In short grow used to blame...on reached for give and takeUnit 4单词indifferent prejudice appealing rendered threats respect isolate sucked infected ignorance namely probable reluctantly applause wept issued shelter contracted cheated tolerated短语guard against concern yourself with make room for bring...to an end in the hope of on the ground(s) that at risk set aside As regards cut offOwing to Carry on单词proof slice efficiency capacity abroadsymbol invitations dictate proceeded splashes tender resist flavor familiarity transmitted tremendous cure slippery funeral transplanted短语help yourself to a fish out of water due tofrom head to toe orient myself to as suchon the...side by means of build upwin...over identify themselves with get overenter into opening up resulted fromheld our breathUnit 7单词narrowly governs features crawl spun flashed have witnessed shedding injuring consultant compete original conquered barrier confessed tripped limp champion dynamic version短语capitalized on headed for came in rose to their feet brought up like crazy in the name of on their behalffill in for in an emergency dozens of abide by is...taking shape contrast...with bring output in/squeeze in squeeze inUnit 8单词stimulated nourishing rivals defects enhance scarce prosperous reserved boost distributing accompanying property undermine bid regulations parallels harmonious retire lobbying coordinate短语On the contrary on (your) guard against as a result of take...lightly working on subjected to Leaving aside all manner of in exchange for it...follow thatin combination with beaten up pull togetherat the expense of。
Unit 2 一、填单词 1、China’s economic success over the past three decades has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizens. 中国在过
去三十年 取得的经济成功提高了千百万中国人民的生活水平。 2、Citibank(花旗银行) picked the chief executive of Etang.com as its first Chinese customer Thursday to open an account at its new branch in the historic Peace Hotel along Shanghai’s fabled waterfront.
花旗银行星期四
选择了易唐执行总裁作为它新分行的第一位中国开户客户,该分行在位于上海外滩著名的和平饭店内。 3、The United States last Wednesday imposed tariffs of up to 30
percent on a range of foreign steel imports to help protect its domestic industry. 美国上星期三对外国进口 钢材征收30 %的关税以保护国内钢产业。 4、Although he was raised as a Christian, he’s not really very religious. 虽然他被当做一个基督徒被养大,但他不是非常虔诚的 宗教信徒 5、You can distinguish between frogs and toads in the following way: frogs have slender bodies, long limbs, and a smooth skin, and toads have stouter bodies, shorts limbs and dry skin. 你可以从以下方面区分青蛙和蟾
蜍:青蛙身体细长,四肢很长并且皮肤光滑,而蟾蜍身体粗壮,四肢短,皮肤干燥。 6、From the airplane window I could see a web of city streets. 从飞机的窗
口我能看到城市街道的网状图
7、Aunt Pat smiled at her little niece and bade her to eat. 帕特阿姨笑着看着她的小侄女,吩咐 她吃饭。 8、Dr. Rich Hamilton is planning his own World Wide Web Site on the Internet to provide assistance to anyone who asks for medical help.里奇.汉
密尔顿医生正在规划他在 网上自己的网站来帮助任何需要医疗帮助的人。 9、It is difficult to estimate the number of people doing part-time jobs on the side. 要估计进行兼职 工作的人的数量是很困难的。
10、The president has authorized his foreign minister, Nr. Burns, to act as representative to the international conference to be held in Tokyo next month. 总统已授权 给他的外交大臣彭斯先生作为代表参加下个月在东京召开的国际
会议。 11、Advances in telecommunications have meant that it is just as easy to
work from a computer terminal at home as it is from a town center office. 电信方面的进步意味着在家里通过电脑终端 工作和在市中心的办公室里工作一
样简单。 12、Until the new gym is built, you have no option but to make the best of existing buildings which may or may not suit your immediate
requirements. 在新的体育馆建成之前,你别无选择,只有最大限度利用 现有的房
子,虽然这些房子可能会也可能不会满足你现在的要求。
二、五个句子翻译 1、虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。(confident) Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2、在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方。(threat, compel, settlement) Under threat of constant storms, we were compelled to leave over cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3、 根据最近的网上调查,许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。(motivate) According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4、看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物(contaminated waste)倒在河边,老人马上向警方报告。(spot, alongside) Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5、 一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物(genetically modified crops)的,因为他们能够提高产量,帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病。(conviction, come to …) Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing worlds
三、Test B画线句子翻译 1、This act of peaceful disobedience started protests in Montgomery that eventually led to legal changes in minority rights, ushering in a new era of the civil rights movement in the United States. Translate the sentence into Chinese. (=这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议,最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化,开创了美国民权运动的新时代。) 2、She explained later that this seemed to be the place for her to stop being pushed around and to find out what human rights she had, if any. Translate the sentence into Chinese. (=后来她解释说,这儿似乎是她结束受人摆布,弄清她究竟有何人权的地方,如果她真享有人权的话。) 3、But black groups in Montgomery considered her to be the right citizen around whom to build a protest because she was one of the finest citizens of the city. Translate the sentence into Chinese. (=但是,蒙哥马利的黑人团体认为应该团结在她周围组织抗议活动,她是适合担此重任的公民,因为她是该市最优秀的公民之一。) 4、He said: “There are very few people who can say their actions and conduct changed the face of the nation. Rosa Parks is one of those individuals.” Translate the sentence into Chinese. (=他说:“只有极少人能说自己的行动和行为改变了国家的面貌。罗莎•帕克就是那些人中的一个。” )