英语完形阅读专题练习7(八年级下同期期末统考题-附答案) 必考经典试题

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人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：完形填空专项练习题 2套 (Word版,含答案)

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：完形填空专项练习题1A boy l ost his arms in an accident. Since then, he has had to depend on his 1 . Except for writing with his toes, he was 2 to do anything else. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their own probl ems and would often quarrel(争吵). Then one day, his younger brother 3 and lived alone. The boy was heart-broken and didn't know 4 to d o.A 5 thing happened to a girl one night, the girl was 6 dinner when it caused a fire, and the fire took her hands away. 7 her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she 8 . After school, she studied hard and she learned to do almost everything. “I am lucky. Though my arms are broken, my heart can still fly,” she once wrote.One day, the boy and the girl were both 9 to a TV program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain 10 , while the girl was full of hope for her life. They were both asked to 11 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my arms. 12 the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying13 .They had both 14 the same hard times, but their different attitudes(态度) led to different lives. It's true that 15 is unpredictabl e(难以预测的). Disasters（灾难）can strike at any time. How you handle the misfortune (不幸) when faced with it is the test of your character.1．A．parents B．sisters C．eld er brother D．younger brother 2．A．uncertain B．unfortunate C．unable D．unfamiliar 3．A．died away B．went away C．gave away D．sent away 4．A．how B．what C．when D．where 5．A．similar B．strange C．different D．wond erful 6．A．watching B．preparing C．ordering D．serving 7．A．Though B．Because C．Since D．Unl ess 8．A．accepted B．refused C．received D．agreed 9．A．forced B．suggested C．connected D．invited10．A．accident B．decision C．future D．family 11．A．write B．draw C．circl e D．put 12．A．When B．But C．While D．Meanwhile 13．A．luck B．life C．heart D．freedom 14．A．gone over B．turned over C．looked through D．gone through 15．A．weather B．life C．behavior D．natureMy mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought 16 was very important to us as humans, so I said, ＂My ears, Mommy.＂She said, ＂No. Many peopl e are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.＂Several years 17 , she asked me again. This time I tol d her, ＂Mommy, sight is very important to 18 , so it must be our 19 .＂She 20 me and told me, ＂You are learning fast, 21 the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.＂Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, ＂22 , but you are getting smarter every year, my child.＂Then last year, my grandpa 23 . Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, ＂Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?＂I was greatly 24 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 25 between her and me. She saw the confusion(困惑) on my face and told me, ＂This 26is very important. It shows that you have 27 lived your life.＂I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said, ＂My dear, the most important body part is your shoul der.＂I asked, ＂Is it because it 28 your head?＂She replied, ＂No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or l oved one when they29 . Everybody needs a shoul der to cry on sometimes in life, my clear. I only hope that you will have a shoul der to cry on when you need it.＂Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a 30 one. It is sympathetic(同情的) to the pain of others.16．A．sight B．sound C．taste D．sense 17．A．later B．earlier C．ago D．after 18．A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything 19．A．hands B．l egs C．ears D．eyes 20．A．looked after B．l ooked around C．looked at D．l ooked d own 21．A．though B．although C．but D．however 22．A．Yes B．No C．None D．Neither 23．A．went away B．died away C．ran away D．passed away 24．A．knocked B．surprised C．pleased D．moved 25．A．match B．competition C．game D．contest 26．A．question B．problem C．puzzle D．saying 27．A．completely B．happily C．totally D．really 28．A．holds up B．sets up C．builds up D．puts up 29．A．sing B．cry C．shout D．sigh 30．A．childish B．selfish C．foolish D．bookishA thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 31 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut d own and burnt. Now there is 32 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 33 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the number of 34 began to decrease.(减少) Early farmers grew rice and 35 pigs and chickens in the vall eys. They cut d own the trees and burnt them. They needed 36 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. El ephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 37 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 38 in the same way.You might think that there are no l onger any animals in Hong Kong except in the 39 . But there are still about 36 different kinds of animals 40 there. One of the most interesting Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. It is a beautiful little animal 41 arich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. It l ooks like a deer but it is much smaller. It is less than two feet 42 . It makes a noise rather like a d og 43 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy ---- 44 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45 peopl e to protect wild animals31．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy 32．A．many B．a few C．no D．much 33．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 34．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things 35．A．grew B．made C．got D．kept 36．A．fire B．ice C．water D．nature 37．A．So B．Such C．As D．Not 38．A．lived B．died C．came D．went 39．A．parks B．zoos C．museums D．libraries 40．A．live B．to live C．lived D．living 41．A．have B．without C．with D．get 42．A．high B．higher C．short D．shorter 43．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking 44．A．the tiger B．man C．the wolf D．the elephant 45．A．to B．for C．like D．ofToday some peopl e call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便的) for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans 46 an idea.They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycl es were all owed in the city centre. They were 47 that this woul d help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles 48 and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. 49 was all owed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a l ocal or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they woul d50 the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn't work—51took all the bicycl es within weeks!52 , more than thirty yea rs later, the “white bike” is back in town—this time with a computer chip(芯片) to 53 its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual 54 with bright col ours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already l ess traffic in central Amsterdam, 55 both locals and tourists have been using the “white bikes”. Thanks to the good id eas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.46．A．stole B．had C．refused D．dropped47．A．thoughtful B．helpful C．hopeful D．thankful48．A．black B．brown C．blue D．white49．A．Anyone B．Everything C．No one D．Someone50．A．take B．leave C．carry D．send51．A．robbers B．shoplifters C．kidnappers D．thieves 52．A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Though53．A．make B．mark C．record D．describe54．A．d esign B．idea C．size D．experiment55．A．so B．because C．but D．whileI used to hate answering questions in class mainly because I didn’t like others to notice me. And if th e teacher didn’t tell me to have a seat, I always 56 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher advised me to join the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy id ea because I didn’t have a good sense of balance(平衡), and I didn’t have the 57 to keep up with the others in the team and they would laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting on（坚持）my “58 for it”, I d ecided to give a try.Getting up the courage(勇气) to try was only the half of it! When I first started 59the practice courses, I didn’t 60 know the rules of the game. Sometimes I’d get confused (迷惑的) and take a shot at the wrong direction — which mad e me feel really silly.61 , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I d ecided to l earn the game, d o my best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t know.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 62 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was not so difficult. I didn’t have enough confidence(自信), 63 very soon I found the exciting part for me was WINNING. With time, I l earned how to play and mad e friends. I never had so much fun!With more self-confidence from teachers and classmates. I ha ve gone from “64 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention(关注) to myself, 65 raising my hand —even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.56．A．hoped B．agreed C．chose D．meant 57．A．time B．dream C．chance D．ability 58．A．asking B．l ooking C．cheering D．going 59．A．enjoying B．preparing C．attending D．watching 60．A．even B．only C．very D．just 61．A．InterestinglyB．Hopefully C．Exactly D．Luckily 62．A．steps B．ord ers C．rul es D．games 63．A．so B．because C．but D．when 64．A．hiding B．playing C．relaxing D．dreaming 65．A．by B．to C．with D．forMrs. Green was 91 years old. She lived in an Old People's Home. Every 66 she bought a ticket for the National Lottery(抽奖). One day she won the first prize-twenty million pounds! The nurses didn't know 67 to tell her, so they called the 68 ." Oh , dear ," he said . "She's got a very 69 heart . The shock（震惊）coul d kill her. If you tell her the news 70 ,she' ll have heart attack（心脏病）and die I'll go and 71 her myself.”The doctor 72 and talked to Mrs. Green about the weather for five minutes. Thenhe said, "Oh, by the way, there’s a lot of 73 about the National Lottery prize. It's twenty millio n pounds this week.”Mrs. Green laughed, "Do you know something ? I 74 a ticket every week , of course I never 75 , but it gives me something to think about.""Well," said the doctor. "What will you d o 76 you win that much money ?" He laughed."I've thought about that a l ot ," she said, "I've got no relatives and I'm 91. I don't 77 that much money. You've been my doctor 78 thirty years, and you’ve always been very 79 to me. I woul d give half of it to 80 ."At that news, the doctor had a heart attack, and died.66．A．day B．week C．month D．year 67．A．how B．what C．why D．where 68．A．guid e B．driver C．doctor D．nurse 69．A．good B．small C．strong D．weak 70．A．happily B．sudd enly C．sadly D．carefully 71．A．advise B．ask C．tell D．persuade 72．A．ran B．sat C．jumped D．walked 73．A．danger B．knowledge C．training D．news 74．A．buy B．sell C．receive D．find 75．A．know B．try C．lose D．win76．A．till B．unl ess C．if D．though 77．A．use B．waste C．need D．save 78．A．for B．in C．at D．on 79．A．poor B．kind C．lazy D．strict 80．A．him B．them C．her D．youI worked in Uttar Prad esh. One morning, I left my bag in a taxi. I knew it later and called the 81 Saleem. He said he would give it to me when he was near my office. However, he did not 82 . I felt a little angry and decided to get the bag 83 .The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him. 84 he was notthere. Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem’s son and said his 85 was busy with work. The bag was at his home. Having no choice, I went al ong 86 him. It was just a small room, more like a shanty (棚屋).I was about to l eave with my 87 when Sal eem came back. He mad e me sit on the only chair and said, “Brother, you mus t be 88 . Please have some cake. Today is my son’s birthday.”At that time, all the anger 89 . Saleem coul d have just given me the bag. But he chose to share the joy with someone he 90 didn’t know.That day I l earned the word “kindness”. And I must say, life has never been better. 81．A．boy B．driver C．policeman D．officer 82．A．miss B．start C．laugh D．appear 83．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 84．A．And B．So C．But D．Or 85．A．cousin B．father C．brother D．uncl e 86．A．with B．by C．in D．for87．A．car B．food C．bag D．money 88．A．hurt B．happy C．tired D．hungry 89．A．began B．stopped C．changed D．arrived 90．A．already B．just C．ever D．evenI'm sixteen now and I'm studying in a high school. Let me tell you my colorful plans about my 91 .I'm going to finish high school 92 two years, and then I'm going in 93 for four years. I'm going to study 94 because after coll ege I'm going to work 95 a language teacher. Whil e at coll ege, I'm also going to take a computer course 96 I'm going to use the computer in my 97 . Also, I'm going to play 98 to keep healthy at college.I really enjoy traveling. So before going to work, I'm going to travel. To 99 the money to travel, I'm going to save money for six 100 .I'm going to start my travel101 Egypt. I'm going to see the pyramids and 102 a camel (a kind of animalliving in deserts). Of course, I'm going to 103 a lot of photos on my trip so that I can remember it.I'm going to work hard on my studies and my job. I'm not going to get married 104I'm a littl e old er.I will write a letter to 105 and read it 20 years later. Then I can know if my dream comes true.91．A．future B．study C．dream D．relationship 92．A．before B．after C．in D．at 93．A．parties B．college C．work D．town 94．A．medicine B．math C．cook D．language 95．A．for B．with C．by D．as96．A．but B．so C．and D．because 97．A．schoolwork B．work C．articl e D．hobby 98．A．sports B．the violin C．games D．cards 99．A．get B．spend C．take D．borrow 100．A．seconds B．at C．months D．years 101．A．on B．to C．with D．at102．A．rid e B．buy C．make D．sell 103．A．paint B．take C．see D．show 104．A．if B．because C．between D．until 105．A．yourself B．herself C．myself D．itself"Be proud of what you do, "my father always told me, "whether (是否)you are a boss or a(an) 106 ."When I was 15, I got a summer job 107 . My work was to wash the dishes and 108 . I smiled and 109 Dad’s words.Even though my job was the l owest, it mad e me feel 110 . It was my first job so I saw it 111 a challenge. I l earned to be on time and tried to d o 112 well. 113 ,I was respected(尊重) by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I thought that the dishes woul d make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them 114 . After 115 , I started sweeping the fl oors of all patients rooms and cl eaning toilets. 116 I wastired, I wanted the job to be done well. People woul d say, "That young boy really does a117 job. "That mad e me happy and excited.Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one’s 118 is important. I have swept fl oors, and I have been a boss. 119 every job I have ever had, my father’s words have always stayed with me. I think 120 is proud of me. 106．A．engineer B．cleaner C．doctor D．nurse 107．A．in a hospitalB．in a school C．in a factory D．in a company 108．A．clean wind owsB．cook dinner C．sweep fl oors D．help doctors 109．A．forgot B．remembered C．believed D．shared 110．A．excited B．unhappy C．serious D．creative 111．A．as B．like C．for D．to 112．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．none 113．A．In return B．At the beginning C．Unluckily D．So far 114．A．ol d B．clean C．new D．dirty 115．A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner 116．A．Because B．However C．Though D．But 117．A．bad B．dirty C．good D．boring 118．A．activity B．saying C．grad e D．job 119．A．Through B．During C．For D．Insid e 120．A．the patient B．the doctor C．Mom D．DadFrom VOA Learning English, this is the Health & Lifestyl e report.Exercise helps to keep us 121 . Doctors say it’s good to get 122 least 150 minutes of mod erate（中等强度）physical（身体的）activity every 123 .Many peopl e 124 an exercise routine. They exercise for 125 minutes every day. So, getting those 150 minutes is 126 . But what about those times when you are 127 ? If you d o not feel well, should you keep foll owing your exercise routine? Will physical activity 128 you to feel better more quickly or will it make it 129 ? Dr. Edward R. Laskowski answer these and other questions on the Internet. He 130 that “mod erate physical activity is usually OK if you have a common cold.” But 131 you are seriouslyill it should be different. “It is fine to exercise”, he explains（解释）, “if your illness is all above the neck（颈部之上）, for example, a runn y nose.”132 , he says, “you shoul d take a rest from exercising if 133 illness is bel ow the neck." And if you have a higher temperature or 134 really tired, you should stop exercising, 135 . So exercise is wonderful in our life. But please take exercise at a proper time.121．A．healthy B．busy C．lazy D．late122．A．in B．for C．at D．on 123．A．year B．month C．night D．week 124．A．have B．think C．read D．bring 125．A．a little B．a few C．a bit D．a lot 126．A．loud er B．easier C．funnier D．sl ower 127．A．happy B．relaxed C．sick D．interested 128．A．ask B．help C．want D．tell 129．A．better B．higher C．quieter D．worse 130．A．says B．waits C．leaves D．arrives 131．A．so B．when C．where D．although 132．A．Again, B．First C．So D．However 133．A．my B．his C．your D．her 134．A．feel B．taste C．smell D．be 135．A．neither B．too C．either D．though参考答案1．D2．C3．B4．B5．A6．B7．A8．B9．D10．C11．A12．C13．C14．D15．B16．B17．A18．B19．D20．C21．C22．B23．D24．B25．C26．A27．D28．A29．B30．B 31．C32．C33．A34．B35．D36．A37．A38．39．B40．D41．C42．A43．C44．B45．B 46．B47．C48．D49．A50．B51．D52．A53．C54．A55．B56．C57．D58．D59．C60．A61．D62．C63．C64．A65．B66．B67．A68．C69．D70．B71．C72．B73．D74．A75．D76．C77．C78．A79．B80．D81．B82．D83．A84．C85．B86．A87．C88．D89．B90．D91．A92．C93．B94．D95．D96．D97．B98．A99．A100．C101．B102．A103．B104．D 105．C106．B107．A108．C109．B110．A111．A112．B113．A114．B115．B116．C117．C118．D119．A 120．D121．A122．C123．D124．A125．B126．B127．C128．B129．D130．A131．B132．D 133．C134．A135．B人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：完形填空专项练习题2When I was in Grad e 8, my school built a Training Centre. It had a 1 called “The Leap of Faith”. Students had to 2 a platform eleven meters above the ground. Although I had seen some brave 3 in my class complete the project, I knew there was no way I’d ever 4 it. It was too high for me. I had never done 5 like it before. How terrible it was!As time went by, more and more students 6 . There were very few stud ents who didn’t jump left. My teacher asked us, ‘The next! Who is 7 ? Mike?” I was considering whether I should go or not. Then I heard Mike said “no”. He gave up 8 he was afraid of getting hurt. The teacher then tol d me to 9 myself.I finally made the 10 . Instead of jumping off the platform, I was tol d that I could just sit on the platform and slid off (滑落) it. 11 , I still couldn’t bring myself to do it. My classmates 12 me, ‘‘You can do it!” “Come on!” 13 the shout of my class, I slid off the edge finally. I felt so 14 of myself. I learnt so much during that time. Most of all,this experience taught me to face 15 bravely in the future. This is really a meaningful project.1．A．project B．chance C．present D．drawing 2．A．take away B．arrive in C．search D．jump off 3．A．teachers B．students C．parents D．headmasters 4．A．improve B．help C．try D．imagine 5．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 6．A．forgot B．succeeded C．left D．cried 7．A．ready B．afraid C．serious D．busy 8．A．because B．though C．but D．or9．A．train B．teach C．control D．challenge 10．A．difference B．mistake C．decision D．change 11．A．Instead B．Besides C．Anyway D．However 12．A．encouraged B．answered C．surprised D．understood 13．A．On B．With C．Of D．Und er 14．A．tired B．proud C．sure D．sad 15．A．people B．tests C．fears D．failureThese days, people can travel easily. But that means plants, animals and germs(病菌) can travel easily, too. Living things from foreign countries can be 16 . They can hurt a country’ s native(本土的) plants and animals. So countries must 17 themselves. When people go into a country, they go 18 customs(海关). Customs officers check their bags. They ask people about food.People cannot bring any fruit or meat into the country. Some travel ers d on’t like these19 .They want to bring food home with them. They think a little fruit or meat can’t hurt20 . But germs can spread 21 . Then they can hurt a country’s farms. So people should obey the rules. 22 people want to bring in food products(产品), they shoul d ask customs.Plants and seeds(种子)are also a 23 . Non-native(非本土的) plants can hurt nativeplants. Some non-native plants will grow very quickly and 24 fast. They can hurt the animals that eat those native plants. Bringing non-native plants and animals into a country is 25 a good idea. It is important to be careful when you travel.16．A．helpless B．dangerous C．famous D．harmless 17．A．prevent B．produce C．protect D．provide 18．A．over B．past C．across D．through 19．A．courses B．questions C．signs D．rules 20．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 21．A．sl owly B．quickly C．loudly D．mostly 22．A．After B．Till C．Until D．If 23．A．problem B．trade C．condition D．resource 24．A．reduce B．die C．spread D．walk 25．A．sometimes B．often C．never D．alwaysGardening is my favorite hobby. We usually 26 summers in a small village not far from my hometown. My mother and grandmother 27 berries, vegetables and fruit. My father and I help them to plant the seeds, to water the plants, and to gather the crop (农作物）.We usually have a good crop of strawberries, cucumbers (黄瓜）, and tomatoes. My younger brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer, and my parents also make strawberry jam for 28 .I grow my favorite fl owers in my garden. Tulips are the 29 flowers that appears in my little garden in spring. They grow very 30 . Then are snapdragon (金鱼草）and other pla nts. I’m also 31 a small fl ower bed for roses. Roses are very beautiful, 32 they are not easy to grow. I’m reading an interesting book33 gardening. The book is full of 34 tips on growing fl owers. I hope to have nice roses next summer.During autumn and winter I grow all kinds of fl owers on the wind owsills (窗台）. My eyes really rest when I l ook at 35 plants.26．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take 27．A．invite B．make C．care D．grow28．A．winter B．summer C．spring D．fall 29．A．second B．first C．last D．third 30．A．good B．kind C．nice D．well 31．A．cooking B．going C．preparing D．staying 32．A．so B．but C．and D．or33．A．in B．of C．for D．on 34．A．interesting B．careful C．kind D．strong 35．A．active B．same C．different D．specialI was born in a small town in Philippines. And I spent most of my 36 there. However, I 37 to Canada with my family two years ago.I had never been living in another country before, so I was very shy 38 . It wasn’t as easy as I had imagined（想象）. I had to l earn and speak a new 39 so that I could communicate with other people . In class, I always kept silent because I wasn’t 40 of myself. I didn’t join any club or take part in any after-school activities 41 my teachers and my mom were always encouraging me.One day, all the stud ents in my class had to play in the 42 . At first, I just watched everyone playing, having so much fun. I like sport very much. So while watching everyone playing, I wanted to 43 them. I said to myself, “I can’t just sit by the si de of the gym. I need to 44 and just be brave to have fun with them.” All these thoughts came to my head and 45 me to step out of my comfort zone（舒适区）. Finally, I stood up and joined them. 46 has changed since then. I mad e a lot of friends. I became confident（自信的）and I took part in many school activities.Don’t be 47 to get out of your comfort zone. After getting out of it, you will get a lot of 48 . You will build more relationships with other people. You will learn something about 49 that you d on’t even know. Being out of your comfort zone is a great50 . And you will become more positive and confident about your life.36．A．time B．money C．life D．childhood 37．A．moved B．drove C．travel ed D．flew 38．A．from then onB．at the beginning C．in the end D．as a result39．A．lesson B．skill C．language D．tradition 40．A．tired B．comfortabl e C．sure D．know 41．A．because B．although C．but D．if42．A．park B．playground C．gym D．classroom 43．A．stop B．l eave C．join D．help 44．A．get up B．hold on C．keep away D．walk around 45．A．made B．pushed C．agreed D．stopped 46．A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything D．Anything 47．A．excited B．afraid C．tired D．bored 48．A．gifts B．friends C．activities D．surprises 49．A．myself B．themselves C．oneself D．yourself 50．A．dream B．feeling C．work D．ideaMichael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not 51 in sports or the arts, but people in the streets know about him, 52 those who are poor.For those people, he is Mr. Gl oves. How did he get that 53 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱). But he’s 54 . His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 55 like other New Yorkers, who l ook at the sidewalk and hurry d own the street. He looks around at 56 . He stops when he sees someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with col d 57 .On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 58 gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. His story appeared on TV. People are touched by him. They 59 him gloves to support his great action, and he has many in his apartment.Michael 60 to do this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and61 his behavior. But peopl e who d on’t know him are sometimes 62 by him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them 63 .It runs in the family. Michael’s father always helped the poor 64 he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the same. A pair of gloves may be a smallthing, but 65 can make a big difference to the poor in winter.51．A．good B．famous C．kind D．busy 52．A．luckily B．really C．especially D．exactly 53．A．name B．job C．chance D．award 54．A．crazy B．curious C．different D．calm 55．A．dress B．act C．communicate D．feel 56．A．people B．trees C．buildings D．cars 57．A．hands B．ears C．fingers D．feet 58．A．passes awayB．takes away C．gives away D．puts away 59．A．call B．send C．lend D．show60．A．d ecid ed B．agreed C．remembered D．learned 61．A．excuse B．dislike C．understand D．study 62．A．sorry B．proud C．satisfied D．surprised 63．A．smart B．rich C．special D．happy 64．A．as B．if C．though D．until 65．A．they B．you C．it D．heMy son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he woul d be able to walk，but woul d never run very well. The first three years of his life was 66 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him 67 .Children in our neighborhood always ran around 68 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 69 . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be70to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.In 71 grade, he d ecided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 72 only the top seven runners woul d be chosen to run for the 73 . We didn’t tell him he probably woul d never join the team, so he didn't know.He ran four to five miles every day-even when he had a fever. I was 74 so I went to 75 him after school. I found him running 76 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he。

八年级英语下册完形填空练习题(含答案)

最新八年级英语下册完形填空练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks of Bobo asa hero（英雄）. 1 ？ When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago，Bobo saved her life.Jenny was taking a vacation in her camper（野营车） when she fell ill. She shouted for help，but 2 heard the shouts.Bobo 3 that Jenny was in trouble.She pushed through asmall door and ran to the road.She tried to stop passing cars 4 she had no luck.Bobo ranback to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.At last Bobo did something drivers were sure to 5 .She lay down on the road and stuck（伸出）her feet in the air. 6 a car stopped.The driver got out and 7 Bobo untilthey came to the camper.Jenny heard the man knocking on（敲）the door.“There's something8 ！”Jenny sho uted wrong with your pig!”he shouted.“There's something wrong withback.“Call 911 !”Soon， 9 was on its way.Today Jenny is well and the accident brought her closer toBobo.“I know it's Bobo who 10 m e a second life.”said Jenny.1. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When2. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody3. A. wondered B. answered C. realized D. agreed4. A. or B. but C. if D. unless5. A. wait B. share C. move D. notice6. A. Finally B. Usually C. ProbablyD. Unluckily7. A. fed B. stood C. pushed D. followed8. A. me B. it C. you D. her9. A. food B. help C. danger D. water10. A. lent B. led C. gave D. found【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是Jenny Jones一直以为她的宠物猪波波是一个很好的朋友，当詹妮几年前曾经有心脏问题，波波救了她的命。

八年级英语下册期末专题复习完形填空练习带答案

____16____. You can’t listen to music in the library, ____17____, but you can listen to
____18____ in the music room. You can’t take your bags into the library. ____19____ in the
期末专题复习完形填空练习（二）
Hi. I’m a student in No. 12 Middle School. We have many ___1___ at school. We must get to
school ___2___. We can’t fight at school. We can’t ___3___ food in class. If we really need to eat
the students ____42____ to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t like to wear
uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest ____43____ in the world. But the school don’t
library. You can borrow books from the library, ____20____ you have to take good care of (好好
保管) them and return (归还) them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them.

2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册期末阅读理解、完形填空能力提升专项训练

八年级下学期阅读理解、完形填空能力提升专项训练Once a group of 50 students went to a hall and 41 a lecture(演讲). During the lecture, halfway through the meeting, the speaker stopped and decided to create a group 42 . The speaker asked the students to play together. He led them to a room and gave each student a balloon(气球). He asked them to write their name on the balloons with a marked pen. Then he 43 the balloons and put them into another room.Then the speaker asked the students to 44 him and took them to the room 45 50 balloons. He told the students to 46 their own balloon within five minutes. After hearing the speaker’s words, every student hurried together to 47 their own balloon. Every student rushed to the balloon 48 , bumping into(撞上)each other, 49 each other around. What a 50 ! At the end of the five minutes , no one could find their own balloon.After playing the game, the speaker 51 . He asked every student to collect one balloon randomly(随便地)and gave it to the student whose 52 was written on it. Within two minutes, everyone got their own balloon.When everyone was quiet, the speaker began to talk, saying that this is exactly what was happening in our lives. We are looking for 53 in a hurry, but we don’t know 54 it is. Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. 55 we help others find their happiness, and we can get our own happiness easily. Don’t you think so?41. A. heard from B. listened to C. got off D. fell over42. A. ball B. game C. card D. joke43. A. collected B. made C. drew D. returned44. A. follow B. cheat C. carry D. change45. A. against B. with C. without D. opposite46. A. find B. send C. burn D. fly47. A. look through B. look like C. look after D. look for48. A. slowly B. quickly C. comfortably D. widely49. A. sitting B. eating C. pushing D. fixing50. A. mess B. mistake C. sign D. record51. A. laughed B.protected C. shot D. raised52. A. email B. address C. name D. camera53. A. health B. friendship C. treasure D. happiness54. A. when B. how C. why D. where55. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. SinceThe aim of students who come to school is to study. But to study needs a right way, or you waste (1)__________the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results.In studying we must have patience(耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one.When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can (2)__________nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we have learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we keep them in heart and do so.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出（1）（2）处所缺的单词。

阅读专题强化训练2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下学期期末考前必备(含答案)

阅读理解专题强化训练——人教版八年级下册期末考前必备【练习1】It’s important for us to keep healthy. But in fact, many people have health problems. Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.As we grow older, we experience many life changes, such as job changes, children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes. How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health. First, we must keep away from smoking and drinking. Second, we should do exercise every day. We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car. Third, we shouldn’t eat too much fast food. We can eat more fruit and vegetables.Many studies show that people always feel better when they’re with friends than when they’re alone. So be sure to make some friends.Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn’t change just because we have a few more white hairs.1. The writer mainly tells us ______ has something to do with our health.A. what we likeB. what we experienceC. how we go to schoolD. how we look2. From the second paragraph, we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face ______.A. life changesB. health problemsC. food problemsD. exercise problems3. The writer tells us ______ are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.A. eating more fruit and doing exerciseB. stopping smoking and drinkingC. exercise and good eating habitsD. A, B and C4. If we want to feel better, we can______.A. see doctors oftenB. exercise more and drink lessC. keep our life fullD. make more friends5. The passage mainly tells us______.A. how to keep physical and emotional healthB. three ways to stay thinC. how to feel wellD. staying healthy is very important1-2 DBADD【练习2】Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1. This passage is probably taken from ___________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. medical magazine2. What’s the best way to increase workers’ effects?A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercises.C. Laughing, smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.3. What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?A. They will get a lot of money.B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.4. The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “______A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造5. The passage mainly talks about____________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep1-5 ADDBB【练习3】Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UVrays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.1. ___________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Taking medicineB. Natural eye careC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time2. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Having a rest after working for a while.B. Eat healthy foods.C. Clean the eyes by using cold water.D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.3. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A. 闪电B. 沙尘C. 紫外线D. 超声波4. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye ExercisesB. Ways of Eye CareC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being Healthy1-4 BACB【练习4】Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!1. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll ______ .A. have enough exerciseB.be healthyC. think betterD. have strong blood2. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he _____ .A. becomes wiseB. won’t do well in his workC. goes to school in timeD. has enough sleep3. A person needs exercise because _______ .A. it makes him healthyB. he has a lot of homework to doC. he is strong enoughD. he does exercise4. Exercise makes the ______ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).A. BodyB. bloodC. childrenD. head5. Which of the following if Not TRUE?A. Exercise does good to a person’s headB. A student should have 10 hours’ sleepC. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.1-5 BBABD【练习5】Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.1. Many people enjoy running because they want to___________.A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time2. Doctors tell us _____________.A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much3. The underlined word means “_______” in Chinese.A. 疾病B. 体重C. 速度D. 健康4. The third paragraph shows_____________.A. running helps people to relaxB. people who like running have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. people who like running have fewer health problems5. The writer mainly tells us ___________.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctors1-5 BABDC【练习6】Mary Jo Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the twelfth oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than (多于) 110 years old. We often call them. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,” said her granddaughter (孙女).Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes (基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to relax, you still can live long.”1. Mary Jo Ray was the ______ oldest person in the world in 2008.A.11thB.12thC.13thD.14th2. The underlined word “centenarian” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 健康的人B. 聪明的人C. 杰出的人D.百岁的人3. From the passage, we can learn that Mary Jo Ray ___________.A. hardly drinks milkB.is never happyC. has the genes for long lifeD. often gets angry with others4. Mary Jo Ray’s father probably lived a(n) _______ life.A. LongB. hardC. shortD. easy5. The passage is mainly about _______.A. the family of Mary Jo RayB. how people can live betterC. why Mary Jo Ray lives longD. Mary Jo Ray’s doctor1-5 BDCAC【练习7】Coffee has played an important role in people’s lives for thousands of years, and today coffee is grown and enjoyed worldwide; it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world. Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains (头脑) active? It is caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine may increase a person’s mental and physical abilities (精力和体力). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe (呼吸) faster and augment body temperature. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.1.“A cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.” What does it mean?A. A cup of coffee helps them do the right job.B. A cup of coffee helps them act in the right way the whole morning.C. A cup of coffee makes their work more interesting.D. A cup of coffee makes them full of spirit for the work the whole day.2. The underlined word “augment” means __________.A. make moreB. drinkC. stopD. make less3. Caffeine is found in __________.A. tea and waterB. chocolate, meat and some other foodsC. coffee and creamD. coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods4. From the passage, we may know drinking coffee late at night might _________.A. give you a headacheB. make you fall asleepC. keep you awakeD. may be dangerous5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People have used coffee since thousands of years ago.B. Caffeine does no harm to our body.C. Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature.D. Caffeine may increase man’s mental and physical abilities.1-5 DADCB【练习8】“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy！We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better！1. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll .A. become weakB. have more timeC. be healthyD. have more work to do2. Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？A. Adults.B. Teenagers.C. Experts.D. School-aged children.3. A child when he does not have enough sleep.A. can’t study wellB. will be wiseC. will be wealthyD. will be active in class4. A person needs exercise because .A. he is not strong enoughB. it helps make him healthyC. he has a lot of homework to doD. it can bring him much blood5. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Exercise helps the blood to move.B. Exercise is good for a person’s head.C. If we have enough blood, we’ll be wise.D. It’s good for us to get up early and go to bed early.1-5 C D A B C【练习9】Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies , such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free,1 will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example , when you play a musical instrument , you have to practice over and over in order to perform (表演) good music. After a period (一段时期) if you still enjoy it ,gradually (逐渐地) it will become a hobby of yours. But remember ,a hobby is like gold (金子) under the ground; no hobby will come to your unless (除非) you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.1. What makes our life colorful？A. Playing musical instruments.B. Collecting stamps.C. The blue mood.D. The hobbies.2. Hobbies sometimes can make a personA. in a blue moodB. find gold under the groundC. cheer himself/herself upD. perform good3. If we want to have a hobby, we mustA. practice over and over.B. put our heart in it.C. spend a lot of time on it.D. all the above.4. How can we make our study enjoyable？A. Practice over and over.B. Improve our moods.C. Treat our study as a hobby.D. We shouldn’t have hobbies5. Which of these is WRONG?A. Hobbies are important for a person.B. Playing musical instruments is a Kind of hobby.C. If we often do something and don’t enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday.D. A hobby can be gold if we dig it.1-5 D C B C C【练习10】You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know, what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquake. It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and Know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police ,119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm( 冷静) . If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table, the purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings Stay in your car.After an earthquake once the shaking has stopped, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.1. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph？A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others.2. When an earthquake happens, can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC. looking outsideD. moving indoors3. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should .A. speed up your car B stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out4. When the earth stops shaking, you should .A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company5. You can learn after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in an earthquake1-5 D B B A D【练习11】Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn’t like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them.” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby’s hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地), “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ” “Of course they are,” Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am.”1. Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB.do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth2. When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.A. SorryB. proudC. sadD. terrible3. Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.A. DirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller4. From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.B. Toby liked soap and water, but Vince didn’t.C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.5. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. FiveC. Six.D. Seven.1-5 ABBD【练习12】One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read, “I am blind. Please help me.”A creative publicist (广告员) named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own coins in the hat.Without asking for permission (允许), he took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man and left.Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills (钞票) and coins. The blind man recognized (识别) his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.The publicist said, “I just wrote the message a little differently.” He smiled and went on his way.The new sign read, “Spring has come, but I can’t see anything.”1. What’s the blind man’s name?A. Tom.B. John.C. Tony.D. Sorry, I don’t know.2. Who wrote a new message?A. The blind man.B. The teacher.C. The publicist.D. The farmer.3. How did the blind man recognize the publicist?A. By his sign.B. By his footsteps.C. By his voice.D. By his coins.4. When did the story happen?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Publicists are always curious (好奇) about everything.B. We can get more money by changing a sign.C. The blind man is not clever, so he has little money.D. The power of language is great.1-5CBCBA。

完形填空期末复习专项练习题(含答案)2020-2021学年人教新目标八年级英语下册

人教新目标八年级英语下册《完形填空》专项练习题（含答案）A boy l ost his arms in an accident. Since then, he has had to depend on his 1 . Except for writing with his toes, he was 2 to do anything else. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their own probl ems and would often quarrel(争吵). Then one day, his younger brother 3 and lived alone. The boy was heart-broken and didn't know 4 to d o.A 5 thing happened to a girl one night, the girl was 6 dinner when it caused a fire, and the fire took her hands away. 7 her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she 8 . After school, she studied hard and she learned to do almost everything. “I am lucky. Though my arms are broken, my heart can still fly,” she once wrote.One day, the boy and the girl were both 9 to a TV program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain 10 , while the girl was full of hope for her life. They were both asked to 11 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my arms. 12 the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying13 .They had both 14 the same hard times, but their different attitudes(态度) led to different lives. It's true that 15 is unpredictabl e(难以预测的). Disasters（灾难）can strike at any time. How you handle the misfortune (不幸) when faced with it is the test of your character.1．A．parents B．sisters C．eld er brother D．younger brother 2．A．uncertain B．unfortunate C．unable D．unfamiliar 3．A．died away B．went away C．gave away D．sent away 4．A．how B．what C．when D．where 5．A．similar B．strange C．different D．wond erful 6．A．watching B．preparing C．ordering D．serving 7．A．Though B．Because C．Since D．Unl ess 8．A．accepted B．refused C．received D．agreed 9．A．forced B．suggested C．connected D．invited10．A．accident B．decision C．future D．family 11．A．write B．draw C．circl e D．put 12．A．When B．But C．While D．Meanwhile 13．A．luck B．life C．heart D．freedom 14．A．gone over B．turned over C．looked through D．gone through 15．A．weather B．life C．behavior D．natureMy mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought 16 was very important to us as humans, so I said, ＂My ears, Mommy.＂She said, ＂No. Many peopl e are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.＂Several years 17 , she asked me again. This time I tol d her, ＂Mommy, sight is very important to 18 , so it must be our 19 .＂She 20 me and told me, ＂You are learning fast, 21 the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.＂Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, ＂22 , but you are getting smarter every year, my child.＂Then last year, my grandpa 23 . Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, ＂Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?＂I was greatly 24 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 25 between her and me. She saw the confusion(困惑) on my face and told me, ＂This 26is very important. It shows that you have 27 lived your life.＂I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said, ＂My dear, the most important body part is your shoul der.＂I asked, ＂Is it because it 28 your head?＂She replied, ＂No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or l oved one when they29 . Everybody needs a shoul der to cry on sometimes in life, my clear. I only hope that you will have a shoul der to cry on when you need it.＂Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a 30 one. It is sympathetic(同情的) to the pain of others.16．A．sight B．sound C．taste D．sense 17．A．later B．earlier C．ago D．after 18．A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything 19．A．hands B．l egs C．ears D．eyes 20．A．looked after B．l ooked around C．looked at D．l ooked d own 21．A．though B．although C．but D．however 22．A．Yes B．No C．None D．Neither 23．A．went away B．died away C．ran away D．passed away 24．A．knocked B．surprised C．pleased D．moved 25．A．match B．competition C．game D．contest 26．A．question B．problem C．puzzle D．saying 27．A．completely B．happily C．totally D．really 28．A．holds up B．sets up C．builds up D．puts up 29．A．sing B．cry C．shout D．sigh 30．A．childish B．selfish C．foolish D．bookishA thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 31 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut d own and burnt. Now there is 32 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 33 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the number of 34 began to decrease.(减少) Early farmers grew rice and 35 pigs and chickens in the vall eys. They cut d own the trees and burnt them. They needed 36 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. El ephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 37 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 38 in the same way.You might think that there are no l onger any animals in Hong Kong except in the 39 . But there are still about 36 different kinds of animals 40 there. One of the most interesting Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. It is a beautiful little animal 41 arich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. It l ooks like a deer but it is much smaller. It is less than two feet 42 . It makes a noise rather like a d og 43 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy ---- 44 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45 peopl e to protect wild animals31．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy 32．A．many B．a few C．no D．much 33．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 34．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things 35．A．grew B．made C．got D．kept 36．A．fire B．ice C．water D．nature 37．A．So B．Such C．As D．Not 38．A．lived B．died C．came D．went 39．A．parks B．zoos C．museums D．libraries 40．A．live B．to live C．lived D．living 41．A．have B．without C．with D．get 42．A．high B．higher C．short D．shorter 43．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking 44．A．the tiger B．man C．the wolf D．the elephant 45．A．to B．for C．like D．ofToday some peopl e call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycl es” because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便的) for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans 46 an idea.They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycl es were all owed in the city centre. They were 47 that this woul d help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles 48 and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. 49 was all owed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a l ocal or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they woul d50 the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn't work—51took all the bicycl es within weeks!52 , more than thirty y ears later, the “white bike” is back in town—this time with a computer chip(芯片) to 53 its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual 54 with bright col ours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already l ess traffic in central Amsterdam, 55 both locals and tourists have been using the “white bikes”. Thanks to the good id eas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.46．A．stole B．had C．refused D．dropped47．A．thoughtful B．helpful C．hopeful D．thankful48．A．black B．brown C．blue D．white49．A．Anyone B．Everything C．No one D．Someone50．A．take B．leave C．carry D．send51．A．robbers B．shoplifters C．kidnappers D．thieves 52．A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Though53．A．make B．mark C．record D．describe54．A．d esign B．idea C．size D．experiment55．A．so B．because C．but D．whileI used to hate answering questions in class mainly because I didn’t like others to notice me. And if the teacher didn’t tell me to have a seat, I always 56 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher advised me to join the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy id ea because I didn’t have a good sense of balance(平衡), and I didn’t have the 57 to keep up with the others in the team and they would laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting on（坚持）my “58 for it”, I d ecided to give a try.Getting up the courage(勇气) to try was only the half of it! When I first started 59the practice courses, I didn’t 60 know the rules of the game. Sometimes I’d get confused (迷惑的) and take a shot at the wrong direction — which mad e me feel really silly.61 , I was n’t the only one “new” at the game, so I d ecided to l earn the game, d o my best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t know.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 62 and the “moves”. Being part of a team wa s not so difficult. I didn’t have enough confidence(自信), 63 very soon I found the exciting part for me was WINNING. With time, I l earned how to play and mad e friends. I never had so much fun!With more self-confidence from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “64 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention(关注) to myself, 65 raising my hand —even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.56．A．hoped B．agreed C．chose D．meant 57．A．time B．dream C．chance D．ability 58．A．asking B．l ooking C．cheering D．going 59．A．enjoying B．preparing C．attending D．watching 60．A．even B．only C．very D．just 61．A．InterestinglyB．Hopefully C．Exactly D．Luckily 62．A．steps B．ord ers C．rul es D．games 63．A．so B．because C．but D．when 64．A．hiding B．playing C．relaxing D．dreaming 65．A．by B．to C．with D．forMrs. Green was 91 years old. She lived in an Old People's Home. Every 66 she bought a ticket for the National Lottery(抽奖). One day she won the first prize-twenty million pounds! The nurses didn't know 67 to tell her, so they called the 68 ." Oh , dear ," he said . "She's got a very 69 heart . The shock（震惊）coul d kill her. If you tell her the news 70 ,she' ll have heart attack（心脏病）and die I'll go and 71 her myself.”The doctor 72 and talked to Mrs. Green about the weather for five minutes. Thenhe said, "Oh, by the way, there’s a lot of 73 about the National Lottery prize. It's twenty mill ion pounds this week.”Mrs. Green laughed, "Do you know something ? I 74 a ticket every week , of course I never 75 , but it gives me something to think about.""Well," said the doctor. "What will you d o 76 you win that much money ?" He laughed."I've thought about that a l ot ," she said, "I've got no relatives and I'm 91. I don't 77 that much money. You've been my doctor 78 thirty years, and you’ve always been very 79 to me. I woul d give half of it to 80 ."At that news, the doctor had a heart attack, and died.66．A．day B．week C．month D．year 67．A．how B．what C．why D．where 68．A．guid e B．driver C．doctor D．nurse 69．A．good B．small C．strong D．weak 70．A．happily B．sudd enly C．sadly D．carefully 71．A．advise B．ask C．tell D．persuade 72．A．ran B．sat C．jumped D．walked 73．A．danger B．knowledge C．training D．news 74．A．buy B．sell C．receive D．find 75．A．know B．try C．lose D．win76．A．till B．unl ess C．if D．though 77．A．use B．waste C．need D．save 78．A．for B．in C．at D．on 79．A．poor B．kind C．lazy D．strict 80．A．him B．them C．her D．youI worked in Uttar Prad esh. One morning, I left my bag in a taxi. I knew it later and called the 81 Saleem. He said he would give it to me when he was near my office. However, he did not 82 . I felt a little angry and decided to get the bag 83 .The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him. 84 he was notthere. Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem’s son and said his 85 was busy with work. The bag was at his home. Having no choice, I went al ong 86 him. It was just a small room, more like a shanty (棚屋).I was about to l eave with my 87 when Sal eem came back. He mad e me sit on the only chair and said, “Brother, you m ust be 88 . Please have some cake. Today is my son’s birthday.”At that time, all the anger 89 . Saleem coul d have just given me the bag. But he chose to share the joy with someone he 90 didn’t know.That day I l earned the word “kindness”. And I must say, life has never been better. 81．A．boy B．driver C．policeman D．officer 82．A．miss B．start C．laugh D．appear 83．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 84．A．And B．So C．But D．Or 85．A．cousin B．father C．brother D．uncl e 86．A．with B．by C．in D．for87．A．car B．food C．bag D．money 88．A．hurt B．happy C．tired D．hungry 89．A．began B．stopped C．changed D．arrived 90．A．already B．just C．ever D．evenI'm sixteen now and I'm studying in a high school. Let me tell you my colorful plans about my 91 .I'm going to finish high school 92 two years, and then I'm going in 93 for four years. I'm going to study 94 because after coll ege I'm going to work 95 a language teacher. Whil e at coll ege, I'm also going to take a computer course 96 I'm going to use the computer in my 97 . Also, I'm going to play 98 to keep healthy at college.I really enjoy traveling. So before going to work, I'm going to travel. To 99 the money to travel, I'm going to save money for six 100 .I'm going to start my travel101 Egypt. I'm going to see the pyramids and 102 a camel (a kind of animalliving in deserts). Of course, I'm going to 103 a lot of photos on my trip so that I can remember it.I'm going to work hard on my studies and my job. I'm not going to get married 104I'm a littl e old er.I will write a letter to 105 and read it 20 years later. Then I can know if my dream comes true.91．A．future B．study C．dream D．relationship 92．A．before B．after C．in D．at 93．A．parties B．college C．work D．town 94．A．medicine B．math C．cook D．language 95．A．for B．with C．by D．as96．A．but B．so C．and D．because 97．A．schoolwork B．work C．articl e D．hobby 98．A．sports B．the violin C．games D．cards 99．A．get B．spend C．take D．borrow 100．A．seconds B．at C．months D．years 101．A．on B．to C．with D．at102．A．rid e B．buy C．make D．sell 103．A．paint B．take C．see D．show 104．A．if B．because C．between D．until 105．A．yourself B．herself C．myself D．itself"Be proud of what you do, "my father always told me, "whether (是否)you are a boss or a(an) 106 ."When I was 15, I got a summer job 107 . My work was to wash the dishes and 108 . I smiled and 109 Dad’s words.Even though my job was the l owest, it mad e me feel 110 . It was my first job so I saw it 111 a challenge. I l earned to be on time and tried to d o 112 well. 113 ,I was respected(尊重) by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I thought that the dishes woul d make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them 114 . After 115 , I started sweeping the fl oors of all patients rooms and cl eaning toilets. 116 I wastired, I wanted the job to be done well. People woul d say, "That young boy really does a117 job. "That mad e me happy and excited.Working in t he hospital taught me that being proud of one’s 118 is important. I have swept fl oors, and I have been a boss. 119 every job I have ever had, my father’s words have always stayed with me. I think 120 is proud of me. 106．A．engineer B．cleaner C．doctor D．nurse 107．A．in a hospitalB．in a school C．in a factory D．in a company 108．A．clean wind owsB．cook dinner C．sweep fl oors D．help doctors 109．A．forgot B．remembered C．believed D．shared 110．A．excited B．unhappy C．serious D．creative 111．A．as B．like C．for D．to 112．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．none 113．A．In return B．At the beginning C．Unluckily D．So far 114．A．ol d B．clean C．new D．dirty 115．A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner 116．A．Because B．However C．Though D．But 117．A．bad B．dirty C．good D．boring 118．A．activity B．saying C．grad e D．job 119．A．Through B．During C．For D．Insid e 120．A．the patient B．the doctor C．Mom D．DadFrom VOA Learning English, this is the Health & Lifestyl e report.Exercise helps to keep us 121 . Doctors say it’s good to get122 least 150 minutes of mod erate（中等强度）physical（身体的）activity every 123 .Many peopl e 124 an exercise routine. They exercise for 125 minutes every day. So, getting those 150 minutes is 126 . But what about those times when you are 127 ? If you d o not feel well, should you keep foll owing your exercise routine? Will physical activity 128 you to feel better more quickly or will it make it 129 ? Dr. Edward R. Laskowski answer these and other questions on the Internet. He 130 that “mod erate physical activity is usually OK if you have a common cold.” But 131 you are seriouslyill it should be different. “It is fine to exercise”, he explains（解释）, “if your illness is all above the neck（颈部之上）, for example, a ru nny nose.”132 , he says, “you shoul d take a rest from exercising if 133 illness is bel ow the neck." And if you have a higher temperature or 134 really tired, you should stop exercising, 135 . So exercise is wonderful in our life. But please take exercise at a proper time.121．A．healthy B．busy C．lazy D．late122．A．in B．for C．at D．on 123．A．year B．month C．night D．week 124．A．have B．think C．read D．bring 125．A．a little B．a few C．a bit D．a lot 126．A．loud er B．easier C．funnier D．sl ower 127．A．happy B．relaxed C．sick D．interested 128．A．ask B．help C．want D．tell 129．A．better B．higher C．quieter D．worse 130．A．says B．waits C．leaves D．arrives 131．A．so B．when C．where D．although 132．A．Again, B．First C．So D．However 133．A．my B．his C．your D．her 134．A．feel B．taste C．smell D．be 135．A．neither B．too C．either D．though参考答案1．D2．C3．B4．B5．A6．B7．A8．B9．D10．C11．A12．C13．C14．D15．B16．B17．A18．B19．D20．C21．C22．B23．D24．B25．C26．A27．D28．A29．B30．B 31．C32．C33．A34．B35．D36．A37．A38．39．B40．D41．C42．A43．C44．B45．B 46．B47．C48．D49．A50．B51．D52．A53．C54．A55．B56．C57．D58．D59．C60．A61．D62．C63．C64．A65．B66．B67．A68．C69．D70．B71．C72．B73．D74．A75．D76．C77．C78．A79．B80．D81．B82．D83．A84．C85．B86．A87．C88．D89．B90．D91．A92．C93．B94．D95．D96．D97．B98．A99．A100．C101．B102．A103．B104．D 105．C106．B107．A108．C109．B110．A111．A112．B113．A114．B115．B116．C117．C118．D119．A 120．D121．A122．C123．D124．A125．B126．B127．C128．B129．D130．A131．B132．D 133．C134．A135．B。

八年级英语完形填空专项练习题6篇(附答案及解析)

八年级英语完形填空专项练习题6篇（附答案及解析）练习一：《The Art Competition》短文：The school was holding an art competition, and many students were excited to (1) _______. Among them was a quiet girl named Lily, who had a (2) _______ for painting. She decided to (3) _______ a picture of a tranquil forest scene for the competition.Her classmates were (4) _______ of her choice, as they believed that more (5) _______ subjects were needed to win. However, Lily was (6) _______ about her decision and spent days (7) _______ every detail of the forest. On the day of the competition, she presented her painting, which was (8) _______ with beautiful, lifelike trees.1. A. compete B. watch C. judge D. discuss2. A. fear B. dislike C. passion D. confusion3. A. avoid B. draw C. burn D. hide4. A. supportive B. confused C. amused D. indifferent5. A. dramatic B. quiet C. colorful D. dull6. A. uncertain B. nervous C. confident D. regretful7. A. ignoring B. perfecting C. criticizing D. changing8. A. filled B. covered C. surrounded D. lacked答案及解析：1. A. compete -学生们对参加艺术比赛感到兴奋。

人教八年级下册期末专项复习Unit7单词,语法填空,选词填空,阅读表达(含答案)

Unit 7 期末复习专项练习Section A.单词1. The river is about ten meters d__________.2. The fog is so t_________ that we can’t see th e road clearly.3. The house is about 110 s__________ meters in size.4. It’s ver y important for everyone to p__________ the environment.5. China has the largest __________(人口) in the world.6. Don’t give up. Yo u know hard work leads to __________(成功).7. In bad ____________(条件), we shouldn’t give up our dr eams.8. Mr. Black likes the ___________(古代的) history of China.语法填空(1) One of the wor ld’s ____________(danger) sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It’s 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous ____________(climb). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties ____________ (include) freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.(2) The first people __________(reach) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary ________ May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to ____________(success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many _____________(climb) risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want ___________ (challenge) themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up _________(try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be __________(strong) than the forces of nature.选词填空storms; lives; rises; mountain; top;freezing; tourists; dangerous; areAlaska Range(阿拉斯加山脉)is famous for its valleys and glaciers(冰川). It has many thick forests and big glaciers which are over millions of years old. It has more than a million _ __1_____ from all over the world. It is also one of the most ___2____places on the earth.Of all the peaks, Mount McKinley_____3______the highest. It’s o ne of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing. It’s ver y difficult to climb because the __ 4_ of the mountain is covered by thick snow all year round, and there are many other difficulties like the__5___weather conditions, avalanches(雪崩), the heavy _____6______ and so on.For these climbers it is an extremely dangerous climbing, many people have lost their _____7_____on this mountain. However, the mountain climbers have nevergiven up climbing it, and they enjoy the great challenges in climbing the mountain.阅读表达The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in ①____(处于危险中) and raises money to save them.The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s,were only 1,000 left in the wild, the main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where panda can live has become smaller.The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves （自然保护区）.Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corr idors” . These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat (栖息地) to another to look for food.②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.1. How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be? (no more than 9 words) ____________________________________2. 将文中①处填入适当的词语。

人教版八年级下册英语期末阅读各题型练习题及答案

人教版八年级下册英语期末阅读各题型练习题及答案Passage1完形填空Hello, everyone!Thank you very much for 1 to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the performance. As you know, all the performers have given their time to help us.This concert is to 2 money for the children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die 3 they 4 have enough to eat. There are two 5 . First, there is no work for the children's parents. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money 6 the poor.Most African countries are poor. The land is not good 7 growing food and the weather is also 8 for farming. The Feed Africa Fund 9 millions of dollars every year on food for the poor people in Africa. The money comes from the people like you— kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger.Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough food to feed a 10 of four for three days.Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days. 11 do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your 12 food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Please 13 kind and generous! Give your money with a helping hand. Your money 14 make a difference in others' life and 15 . Thank you!( )ing B. going C. running D. looking( )2. A. ask B. raise C. save D. give( )3. A. because B. so C. but D. and( )4. A. don't B. didn't C. won't D. aren't( )5. A. ways B. reasons C. results D. things( )6. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps( )7. A. to B. of C. for D. on( )8. A. good B. bad C. nice D. ready( )9. A. takes B. costs C. spends D. pays( )10. A. home B. family C. house D. team( )11. A. How many B. How much C. How heavy D. How far ( )12. A. own B. other C. another D. others( )13. A. is B. are C. be D. am( )14. A. can B. can't C. need D. needn't( )15. A. you B. your C. yours D. ourPassage2阅读理解Tuesday, 1st SeptemberI had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited. .. My heart went down when Miss Chan, our head teacher, said that Matthew and Beth, two students from England, would spend three months with us! I was worried that I had to speak English so much! But at the end of the school day, I was happier than I thought: The morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected.Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is fantastic! His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought. The other English student, Beth, is the most helpful girl I' ve ever met. There were lots of things to do on the first day. Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices. Of course, some of the credit(功劳) should also go to me because I translated some of the notices for her. Miss Chan praised us!We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then Beth and I talked for a while. Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand- up comedy(单人喜剧表演) at the party. We all praised him. When the bell rang to end the first school day, none of us wanted to leave.When I went back home, I had a little headache. I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year.It was really a happy day! I hope our friendship can continue, even after they have gone back to England!( )1. The writer felt when he heard the news from Miss Chan.A. excitedB. angryC. fantasticD. worried( )2. Beth helped Miss Chan with the .edyB. speechesC. noticesD. translation( )3. Matthew at the party.A. had a talkB. rang the bellC. sang several songsD. made a preparation( )4. Matthew and Beth on the first day.A. spoke much ChineseB. got lots of praiseC. had a little headacheD. forgot to leave the school( )5. From the passage, we know that the writer .A. caught a bad cold that dayB. went back home with BethC. expects to travel to EnglandD. likes the two English students Passage3阅读还原My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I'm going to talk to you about my understanding of learning history.1 You may often wonder why we students should study something that has nothing to do with our own lives. If you think that way, I should say you are far from the truth.In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events(事件). 2 Studying the past helps us to understand what our ancestors'(祖先) lives were like. And it also helps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own life.To be honest, not everything that happened in the past is good. Some of them helps us understand the mistakes of the past. And these mistakes will help people not to do the same wrong things. 3Whether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us. And the decisions of ourown generation(一代人) will finally influence those who come after us. 4 History is not just a study of the past. History is the study of people, places, and eventsthat can influence the future.5 Or do you have any doubt(疑问) about learning history? If you have any question, just feel free to ask.A. In this only way, the world is truly connected.B. The mistakes of the past won't help us.C. Now do you still think studying history is a sad thing?D. Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history.E. Their ideas often solved many of our problems and troubles.F. People often learn from the past to have a better future.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Passage4语法填空These days, I have lots of problems. Firstly, I'm not happy in class. I'm so shy that I'm afraid of 1 ( speak) in class. 2 ( second), I feel nervous when the final exams are coming. And sometimes I even have a headache. Thirdly, I 3 ( argue) with my best friend the other day. I'm very worried because I have few friends, and I don't want to lose her Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some 4 ( advise). He asked me to make more friends and do more sports 5 ( relax) myself in my free time 6 that I wouldn't be shy and nervous. He also said to me“ Why don't you 7 ( tell) your best friend your feelings and thoughts? If you want to get 8 well with her, you should have proper 9 ( communicate).”Now, I'm trying to do what he told me. Hope things work 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage5Rob is from California USA. His parents have three children, two girls and oneboy. Rob was born without arms or legs. But like each of us, he has a dream.His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt.“ To a 13- year- old kid, it just made me excited.1 felt the need to know more about the sport.” Rob said. After a full understanding of it, Rob dreamed of becoming a football coach. And he made it.To do his job, Rob has to use a special chair he controls with his head and neck, and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool.Last autumn, Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team. Under him, the team won 8 and lost 2. It gave Rob confidence and courage. Clearly, football isn't just a sport; it is his life now.( )1. How many people are there in Rob's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. What started Rob's interest in the sport of football?A. A shirt.B. A football.C. A dream.D. A book.( )3. What part of body does Rob use in writing?A. His neck.B. His head.C. His mouth.D. His hands.( )4. What is Rob now?A. A coach.B. A writer.C. A school teacher.D. A football player. ( )5. What does the last sentence of the text mean?A. Sport makes Rob happy.B. Rob lives by playing football.C. Football is very important to Rob.D. Rob dreamed of becoming a football player.Passage6阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。

八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空练习（附加答案）

八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空练习（附加答案）Part AOn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope （绳子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.Part BAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold sevenpersons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they a rrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.6. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old hous eB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans9. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day10. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes完型填空Pass Your Love OnWaiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind 1 your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only 2 seat was next to a girl with he r arms in casts (石膏绷带)，a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “ 3 am I going to sit there,”I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I 4 to move to that seat.The girl was named Kathy. She 5 in a car accident and now was on her way for 6 .When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 7 that Kathy would not be able to 8 herself. I considered 9 to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too 10 to offer a service to a 11 . But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more 12 than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and 13 she was uncomfortable to accept, she 14 as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hourtrip, my heart 15 , and the 16 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.I was very glad I had reached 17 my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love 18 flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us 19 . When we 20 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.1. A. losing B. changing C. taking D. giving2. A. comfortable B. suitable C. available D. favorable3. A. No problem B. No way C. Nowhere D. No doubt4. A. decided B. wanted C. regretted D. promised5. A. was B. would be C. used to be D. had been6. A. treatment B. travel C. pleasure D. business7. A. know B. say C. realize D. recognize8. A. eat B. feed C. choose D. support9. A. offering B. needing C. stopping D. trying10. A. impolite B. far C. close D. fast11. A. girl B. neighbor C. passenger D. stranger12. A. unusual B. direct C. important D. shameful13. A. when B. although C. since D. as14. A. refused B. wondered C. cried D. did15. A. had warmed B. had jumped C. had broken D. had cheered16. A. life B. money C. time D. energy17. A. below B. through C. across D. beyond18. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. sometimes19. A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset20. A. happen B. stretch C. wait D. continue Key:阅读1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B完形1~5 BCBAD 6~10 ACBAA 11~15 DCBDA 16~20 CDDAB。

八年级(下学期)英语期末质量检测考试试题卷(附答案)

八年级（下学期）英语期末质量检测考试试题卷（附答案）一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1.5 分）1．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题．1．What's Tom doing over there？A．Buying a box．B．Carrying a box．C．Drawing a box．2．What's in the box？A．Books．B．Pictures．C．Apples．2．（3分）请听一段对话，完成3至第4小题．3．Where are they going tomorrow？A．To the Bank．B．To the Park．C．To the Shop．4．What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Windy．3．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题．5．What is not polite when you go for a party in Britain？A．Wearing a tie．B．Bringing a gift．C．Arriving a little late．6．What can you learn about children in Britain at teenager's parties？A．They drink a little．B．They have many rules．C．They like chocolate and flowers．4．（1.5分）请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题．7．What can you learn from the talk？A．King was braver than his teacher．B．Black people couldn't take the bus in the past in the USA．C．White people and black people weren't equal in the past in the USA．8．What is the talk mainly about？A．King's fights against white people．B．King's education at college．C．King's life in prison．二、听对话，记录关健信息．对话你将听两遍，（共8分，每小题8分）5．（8分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．Telephone MessageActivity9．Welcome to the（9）festivalTime10.10：00am．﹣2：00p．m．（10）30thPlace In our school dinning hallPurpose11．To raise money for（11）familiesContact phone12.2932（12）三、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5分．备注：有多余题目，本题最高得5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6．（.5分）My brother likes reading．has a lot of books．（）A．He B．She C．You D．I7．（.5分）Yao Ming broke the record for all﹣star votes 2005．（）A．at B．on C．in D．for8．（.5分）Hurry up．Tom，you'll be late for school．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or9．（.5分）The elephant's legs are than the dog's．（）A．strong B．strongerC．strongest D．the strongest10．（.5分）一you drive a car？一No，I can't．But I can ride a bike．（）A．Must B．.Need C．.May D．.Can11．（.5分）一There's wrong with your computer．You can use it．一Thank you very much．（）A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything12．（.5分）一did you come to school late yesterday，Mike？一Because my bike was broken．（）A．Why B．When C．What D．How13．（.5分）Mary asked me him with the washing．（）A．help B．helps C．to help D．helped14．（.5分）一Peter，where is your brother？一He his English homework．（）A．is doing B．does C．will do D．did15．（.5分）一are these oranges？一4.00．（）A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big16．（.5分）﹣What was your brother doing when you entered his room？﹣He ______ to the radio．（）A．listens B．was listeningC．will listen D．listened17．（.5分）I very hard on English since three years ago．（）A．work B．workedC．have worked D．are working18．（.5分）一Can you tell me ？一Yes，it's over there．（）A．where is the park B．where the park isC．where was the park D．where the park was四、完形填空（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B.C.D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．19．（10分）The Beginning of a FriendshipLucy was a shy and frightened little girl when she first stood in front of Mrs．Campbell's third﹣grade class．It wasMonday．The teacher pointed to a two﹣student（26）desk and told her to sit there．Lucy walked over to her desk（27）．However，her books fell on the floor．Some of the kids in the class （28）﹣because that's the way some kids were．Lucy picked up her books and sat down，alone．She was the only one without a desk partner（同伴）No one knew who she was．She was very（29），and afraid to make friends with anyone．Every time she heard the other students talking and laughing．she（30）her heart break．She couldn't talk to anyone about her（31）．and she didn't want her parents to worry about her．Then one day，something different happened．The teacher said，"Class，this week we are very lucky to have another new （32）．Henry．"The little boy came over and put his book bag on Lucy's desk He looked at her，（33）at her．It was a shy kind of smile，but it was a nice smile．She smiled back．When lunch time came，Lucy sat on the bench under the big tree eating her buttersandwich．She didn't feel like crying．She was looking for Henry．There he was playing ball with some boys．Henry made friends quickly．it seemed．Then he looked over at Lucy and saw her looking a him．Shyly，she looked down，but when she （34）up again，there was Henry standing right in front of her，his lunch bag in his hand．"Can I sit on this bench with you？" he asked．She smiled，nodding her head．For a few minutes they didn't talk at all But right away Lucy knew she had a（35）Henry was nice．Some kid were just that way…26．A．empty B．full C．big D．small27．A．happily B．carefully C．carelessly D．quickly28．A．talked B．cried C．laughed D．jumped29．A．nervous B．frightened C．lonely D．happy30．A．said B．wondered C．left D．felt31．A．problem B．knowledge C．happiness D．way32．A．player B．worker C．teacher D．student33．A．arrived B．pointed C．smiled D．shouted34．A．picked B．put C．ran D．looked35．A．classmate B．friend C．partner D．member五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共24分，每小题6分）20．（6分）MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAYRush Hour 22：00My Life as Mcdull 13：00①Action MovieDo you like Jackie Chan？Rush Hour is another movie of his．It's so exciting．Come and have fun!②Cartoon Mcdull is a little pig．He's kind of sill but he's very cute．Do you want to enjoy happiness with him？Be sure to watch it？Mr．Bean 19：00Harry Potter III 17：00③ComedyRowan is a great actor．His movie Mr．Bean is coming It's very funny．Don't miss it!④Science Fiction Harry potter has been in the wizardry school（魔法学校）for three years．He begins a new life．How is everything going？36．We can see that Mcdull is A．exciting．B．cute．C．funny．D．happy37．Which film can Mr Li enjoy at 19：00？A．Rush Hour．B．My Life as Mcdull．C．Mr．Bean．D．Harry Potter III．38．What kind of movie in Harry Potter？A．Action Movie．B．Cartoon．C．Comedy．D．Science Fiction．21．（6分）I was Trapped in the LiftI live on the 12th floor of a building．One afternoon I was coming home from a friend's house．It was just after 4o'clock．I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button 12．The lift started to go up，but very slowly．And then，in suddenly stopped between two floors．I couldn't understand it．I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14．I called for help loudly．But nobody answered．Then suddenly the light went out，and I was alone in the dark I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift．I cried and cried until had no voice left．Then，I felt hopeless and pressed all the buttons with my open hands．And all at the same time，there was a bell far away．I rang and rang．It was the fire alarm（警报）I thought the whole building was on fire．I said to God quietly．"Just get me out of here．I'll never be bad again．"Just then，I realized the lift was moving very slowly．On the ground floor it stopped，and the doors opened．A man was standing there．"How long have you been in there？In is good that you pressed the alarm bell．But haven't you learned to read at your school？"He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift．It said："Attention：This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 p．m．and 5 p．m．on Thursday March 13．"39．Which floor did the writer go to？A．The ground floor．B．The l2th floor．C．The l4th floor．D．The top floor．40．what happened to the lift？A．It had a fire accident．B．It fell to the ground floor．C．It stopped half way．D．It moved fast up to the top floor．41．After reading the paper，the writer realized that he．A．made a silly mistakeB．escaped a fire accidentC．visited a dishonest friendD．pressed a wrong button22．（6分）Chinese Paper ArtPeople see paper cutting in many parts of China during the Spring Festival．It is a Chinese folk art with a longhistory．Paper cutting is all made by hand．It covers nearly all topics，such as flowers ，birds，animals and heroes．Paper cutting has many kinds of styles in different parts of China．It was an important part of everyday life in the Past．A thousand year ago，people used paper cutting for decoration．According to historic books，women in the Tang Dynasty （朝代）used paper Cutting a headdress．In the Song Dynasty．It was the decoration of the gifts．People put them on windows or doors or used it as decorations on walls．mirrors or lanterns．Some people made a living by it．In the countryside women gathered in their free time to make Paper cutting．It is a way to judge their skillfulness．If a young farmer wanted a wife，he would look at a young woman's paper﹣cutting before marrying her"Chen Zijiang，a paper﹣cutting expert told us．As time goes，fewer and fewer people learn this skill while some people sill make a living by doing it．At present，there are factories and organizations for paper cutting in China．There are regular exhibitions（展览）and exchanges and books of paper cutting．I has changed from decoration to a kind of art．At the same time，paper cutting also appears in cartoons，on stage，in magazines or in TV series．Nowadays you can still see paper cuts on windows and gates in some areas．Peopleusually put them up during holidays to bring good luck．They also put paper cuts on presents．If a couple has a new baby．you can give them a present with a paper cut of children．Paper cuts with the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings（婚礼）．People also use paper cuts for religious（宗教的）purposes You can easily find them in temples．They use paper cuts as offerings to the dead．The dead person's family members and friends would make these offerings on special days and during festivals．The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make pattern on clothing．Businessmen sometimes use paper cuts to decorate jewelry boxes．Dragons are very popular patterns for These designs．42．Paper cutting does NOT cover the topics of．A．animalsB．plantsC．heroesD．weather43．What does Mr Chen mean by saying，"If a young farmer wanted a wife．"in Paragraph 3？A．Women had to make a living by selling their paper cuts．B．It was very common for farmers to find a skilful wife in old China．C．It was very important for woman to be good at paper cutting in old China．D．A woman could not get married if she was skillful at paper cutting in old China．44．Which of the following paper cut probably appears on a wedding according to the passage？23．（6分）If you need glasses to read this，you are among most of Chinese students．About four﹣fifths of high school students in China have poor eyesight（视力）．And now more and more children in primary school need glasses，too．Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care．It is said that if you take care of your body，then you can surely be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a number one place．There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food．genes （基因）and aging（老化）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．If you have to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．"It"is bad for your eyes．too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things．For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays．Eating healthy foods will do good to you eyesight．Remember that vitamins A．C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight．too If a person exercises and eats the right kind of food，his eyes w ill stay in good condition for long timeAll above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight．too．In word．eye care is very important，mo matter how old a person is．45．What does the underlined word "it"refer to？A．computerB．dirty thingsC．UV raysD．cold water46．Where can you read this passage？A．In a story book．B．In a travel guide．C．In a science magazine．D．In a sports newspaper．47．Which is the best title of the passage？A．Ways of Eye CareB．Ways of Eye ExercisesC．Ways of Being HappyD．Ways of Being Healthy六、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳远项．（共5分，每小题5分）24．（5分）What is the longest wall in the world？（48），according to Guinness World of China．In the past，The Great Wall was used to keep enemies away．（49）．Every year，millions of people visit it．Also，most foreignleaders like to go there．This June，Canadian President Justin Trudeau took his family to The Great Wall．why do many people love the Great Wall？．（50）．We call the Great Wall"a long wall of 10，000li （5，000kilometers ）"．But the wall is actually 21，196.18kilometers（51），It will take you more 500days to finish walking the wall，and some parts of it were built over 2000years ago．Also，some myths（虛构的事）make it popular．It is said that the Great Wall is only man﹣made object that we can see from space．Is it true ？Scientists said that seeing the great Wall from space is like trying to find one piece of hair．（52）．Because of some reasons，some parts of the Great Wall have been disappearing，So China is taking action to protect the Great Wall，the Great wall is China's Pride，also the world's．A．Now it is a great place to visit in the world．B．It is the Great Wall of China．C．It is even longer than the equator（赤道）D．It is hard to see only with your eyes．E．Maybe it's because it is huge and long．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共8分，每小题8分）25．（8分）I still remember the day I spent first Christmas away from home．I felt badly terrible．At that time I was only 14．I am now married and live in the the US．So it is not possible for me to go back to my hometown for Christmas．Now I am able to get through Christmas with some moments of joy：First，you can search your area for stores that sell goods（货物）from your home country or town．Buy food，candles and some other things that mean something to you．Stick to the traditions from your home that you think is important even if other people think they are stupid．But keep in mind to be open for new traditions，because those traditions are very important to those people around you．For me that includes celebrating Christmas on the 24th．Make a telephone Call，write Christmas cards，buy gifts and mail them to friends．As a result，you will find it is easier for you to fit in（融入）．Introduce your traditions to your loved ones，especially your kids．Little by little it will because their tradition and it is fun for them to try something new．Find clubs，churches or organizations that are from your home country It is a good way to find chances to celebrate Christmas with some of your traditions．Food is one of the most important factors（因素）in any kind of tradition．Make cakes in a way that your grandma used and make it your tradition to bake that special cake．Call up your parents and say"I love you"，and ask them to send you some of your favorite childhood ornaments （装饰品）for your tree．Accept new traditions，talk to your family about which ones you want to make your own and stick to them．If you are far away from home，Christmas can never be the same as you experienced it before，but it is important to remember those traditions while accept the new ones．Keep an open mind and find a compromise between old and new traditions．53．Is it possible for the writer to go back to his hometown for Christmas？54．Why does the writer suggest introducing your traditions to your loved ones？55．How can you find chances to celebrate Christmas with your traditions？56．What is the main idea of the passage？八、文段表达（8分）26．（8分）假如你是李华，你们班级下周五将要举办英语联欢会，你打算邀请另一个班的交换生Peter参加．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他联欢会的时间和地点，表演什么节目，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：classroom，Friday.3：00P．m．，sing．dance，play，food，prepare a song提示问题：When and where will you have the party？What will you do at the party？What do you advise Peter to prepare for the party？Dear Peter，I'm writing to invite you to take part in our English Party．I'm looking forward to your early reply．YoursLi hua 27．假如你是李华，你们学校正在组织以"my most unforgettable experience" 为题的英语征文，请你写一篇短文，内容包括：这个经历发生的时间和地点，发生了什么，你的感受是什么．提示词语：12，ride，fall，hurt，take care of，learn，love提示问题：When did it happen？What happened？How did you feel？参考答案与试题解析：一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1.5 分）1．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题．1．What's Tom doing over there？A．Buying a box．B．Carrying a box．C．Drawing a box．2．What's in the box？A．Books．B．Pictures．C．Apples．2．（3分）请听一段对话，完成3至第4小题．3．Where are they going tomorrow？A．To the Bank．B．To the Park．C．To the Shop．4．What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Windy．3．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题．5．What is not polite when you go for a party in Britain？A．Wearing a tie．B．Bringing a gift．C．Arriving a little late．6．What can you learn about children in Britain at teenager's parties？A．They drink a little．B．They have many rules．C．They like chocolate and flowers．4．（1.5分）请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题．7．What can you learn from the talk？A．King was braver than his teacher．B．Black people couldn't take the bus in the past in the USA．C．White people and black people weren't equal in the past in the USA．8．What is the talk mainly about？A．King's fights against white people．B．King's education at college．C．King's life in prison．二、听对话，记录关健信息．对话你将听两遍，（共8分，每小题8分）5．（8分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．Telephone MessageActivity9．Welcome tothe（9）略festivalTime10.10：00am．﹣2：00p．m．（10）略30thPlace In our schooldinning hallPurpose11．To raisemoney for（11）略familiesContact phone12.2932（12）略三、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5分．备注：有多余题目，本题最高得5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6．（.5分）My brother likes reading．has a lot of books．（）A．He B．She C．You D．I【分析】我弟弟喜欢读书．他有很多书．【解答】he 他，she她，you你，I我；人称代词主格，在句首作主语；此题前面my brother 提示我们用he．故选：A．【点评】此题考查人称代词，在熟知人称代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．7．（.5分）Yao Ming broke the record for all﹣star votes 2005．（）A．at B．on C．in D．for【分析】姚明在2005年打破了全明星投票的记录．【解答】in在哪一年，哪一月，哪一季节，on在某一天，或某一天的上午，下午，晚上，at在几点；此题中在2005年．用in．故选：C．【点评】此题考查时间介词，在熟知时间介词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8．（.5分）Hurry up．Tom，you'll be late for school．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or【分析】快点，汤姆，否则你上学要迟到了．【解答】and和，用于肯定句中；but 但是，表示转折；so因此，表因果关系，or 或者，还是，一般用于疑问句或否定句中；否则，用于肯定句中．此题根据语境：快点，汤姆，否则你上学要迟到了．故用or．故选：D．【点评】此题考查并列连词，在熟知并列连词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．9．（.5分）The elephant's legs are than the dog's．（）A．strong B．strongerC．strongest D．the strongest【分析】大象的腿比狗的腿更强壮．【解答】考查比较级．A强壮的．B更强壮的．C最强壮的，前面通常加the．D最强壮的．结合语境"大象的腿比狗的腿__"可知，两者比较用比较级stronger更强壮的．故选：B．【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．10．（.5分）一you drive a car？一No，I can't．But I can ride a bike．（）A．Must B．.Need C．.May D．.Can【分析】﹣﹣你会开车吗？﹣﹣不，我不会．但是我会骑自行车．【解答】考查情态动词．A必须．B需要．C可以．D会、能．结合语境"你__开车吗？不，我不会．但是我会骑自行车"可知，应该是"会"．用can．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．11．（.5分）一There's wrong with your computer．You can use it．一Thank you very much．（）A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything【分析】你的电脑没有毛病，你可以用它．非常感谢．【解答】something某事或某物，一般用于肯定句中，anything任何事或物，一般用于否定句，疑问句中；everything每个事或物；nothing没有事或物；此题根据语境，你可以用它．可推测出电脑是没有毛病的，故用nothing．故选：B．【点评】此题考查不定代词，在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．12．（.5分）一did you come to school late yesterday，Mike？一Because my bike was broken．（）A．Why B．When C．What D．How【分析】迈克，你昨天为什么上学迟到？因为我的自行车坏了．【解答】how如何；what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；此题根据答语：因为我的自行车坏了．可知提问为什么．故用why．故选：A．【点评】此题考查疑问副词，在熟知疑问副词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．13．（.5分）Mary asked me him with the washing．（）A．help B．helps C．to help D．helped【分析】玛丽让我帮他洗衣服．【解答】ask sb．to do sth．让某人做某事．故要用不定式．故选：C．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．14．（.5分）一Peter，where is your brother？一He his English homework．（）A．is doing B．does C．will do D．did【分析】﹣彼得，你哥哥在哪里？﹣他正在做英语作业．【解答】根据句意"他正在做英语作业．"可知要用现在进行时，其构成是be doing．故可排除BCD．故选：A．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．15．（.5分）一are these oranges？一4.00．（）A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big【分析】这些橙子多少钱？4元．【解答】How much多少钱，多少，提问不可数名词；How long多长，多长时间；How heavy多重；How big 多大．此题根据答语可知提问价格，故用how much．故选：A．【点评】此题考查疑问词组，在熟知所给疑问词组意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．16．（.5分）﹣What was your brother doing when you entered his room？﹣He ______ to the radio．（）A．listens B．was listeningC．will listen D．listened【分析】﹣﹣你进房间时你哥哥在干什么？﹣﹣他在听收音机．【解答】答案：B．根据What was your brother doing when you entered his room，可知问句使用了过去进行时，那么答语也应该用过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．17．（.5分）I very hard on English since three years ago．（）A．work B．workedC．have worked D．are working【分析】我从三年前就开始努力学习英语了．【解答】从since three years ago判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查现在进行时，做此类题目，可以根据时间状语，也可以根据上下文语境，进行判断．18．（.5分）一Can you tell me ？一Yes，it's over there．（）A．where is the park B．where the park isC．where was the park D．where the park was【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我公园在哪里吗？﹣﹣是的，在那边．【解答】根据Can you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据it's over there，可知这里时态用一般现在时．故选：B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．四、完形填空（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B.C.D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．19．（10分）The Beginning of a FriendshipLucy was a shy and frightened little girl when she first stood in front of Mrs．Campbell's third﹣grade class．It was Monday．The teacher pointed to a two﹣student（26）A desk and told her to sit there．Lucy walked over to her desk（27）B．However，her books fell on the floor．Some of the kids in the class （28）C﹣because that's the way some kids were．Lucy picked up her books and sat down，alone．She was the only one without a desk partner（同伴）No one knew who she was．She was very（29）C，and afraid to make friends with anyone．Every time she heard the other students talking and laughing．she（30）D her heart break．She couldn't talk to anyone about her（31）A．and she didn't want her parents to worry about her．Then one day，something different happened．The teacher said，"Class，this week we are very lucky to have another new （32）D．Henry．"The little boy came over and put his book bag on Lucy's desk He looked at her，（33）C at her．It was a shy kind of smile，but it was a nice smile．She smiled back．When lunch time came，Lucy sat on the bench under the big tree eating her buttersandwich．She didn't feel like crying．She was looking for Henry．There he was playing ball with some boys．Henry made friends quickly．it seemed．Then he looked over at Lucy and saw her looking a him．Shyly，she looked down，but when she （34）D up again，there was Henry standing right in front of her，his lunch bag in his hand．"Can I sit on this bench with you？" he asked．She smiled，nodding her head．For a few minutes they didn't talk at all But right away Lucy knew she had a（35）B Henry was nice．Some kid were just that way…26．A．empty B．full C．big D．small27．A．happily B．carefully C．carelessly D．quickly28．A．talked B．cried C．laughed D．jumped29．A．nervous B．frightened C．lonely D．happy30．A．said B．wondered C．left D．felt31．A．problem B．knowledge C．happiness D．way32．A．player B．worker C．teacher D．student33．A．arrived B．pointed C．smiled D．shouted34．A．picked B．put C．ran D．looked35．A．classmate B．friend C．partner D．member【分析】文章主要介绍了害羞的女孩Lucy在一个新学校开始没有交到朋友，但随着一个新生Henry的来到，也和他开始了一段新友谊．【解答】26．A 考查形容词辨析．A空的；B满的；C大的；D小的；根据后面told her to sit there让她坐那儿，应该是空的，故答案是A．27．B 考查副词辨析．A开心地；B小心地；C粗心地；D快速地；根据后面However，her books fell on the floor然后她的书掉在地上，前面应该是小心的走过去，故答案是B．28．C 考查动词辨析．A谈话；B哭；C笑；D跳；根据语境，Some of the kids in the class 这些孩子应该是笑了，故答案是C．29．C 考查形容词辨析．A紧张的；B害怕的；C孤独的；D开心的；根据No one knew who she was．Shewas very前面说没有认识她，她应该是非常孤独，故答案是C．30．D 考查动词辨析．A说；B想知道；C离开；D感觉；根据she（30）her heart break，后面说心碎了，应该是感觉到，故答案是D．31．A 考查名词辨析．A麻烦；B知识；C幸福；D方法；根据后面and she didn't want her parents to worry about her不想让她的父母担心她，前面应该是和别人谈他的麻烦，故答案是A．32．D 考查名词辨析．A运动员；B工人；C老师；D学生；根据后面The little boy 小男孩，应该是新同学，故答案是D．33．C 考查动词辨析．A到达；B指；C笑；D喊；根据后面It was a shy kind of smile，它是一种害羞的笑，可知是对她笑，故答案是C．34．D 考查动词辨析．A捡起；B放；C跑；D看；根据Shyly，she looked down，but when she （34）up again，她羞怯地低下头，但当她后面应该是抬起头来，故答案是D．35．B 考查名词辨析．A同学；B朋友；C伙伴；D成员；根据后面Henry was nice．Some kid were just that way亨利很好．有些孩子就是这么开始交往的，可知前面是有一个朋友，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共24分，每小题6分）20．（6分）MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAYRush Hour 22：00My Life as Mcdull 13：00①Action MovieDo you like Jackie Chan？Rush Hour is another movie of his．It's so exciting．Come and have fun!②Cartoon Mcdull is a little pig．He's kind of sill but he's very cute．Do you want to enjoy happiness with him？Be sure to watchit？Mr．Bean 19：00Harry Potter III 17：00③ComedyRowan is a great actor．His movie Mr．Bean is coming It's very funny．Don't miss it!④Science Fiction Harry potter has been in the wizardry school（魔法学校）for three years．He begins a new life．How is everything going？36．We can see that Mcdull is BA．exciting．B．cute．C．funny．D．happy37．Which film can Mr Li enjoy at 19：00？CA．Rush Hour．B．My Life as Mcdull．C．Mr．Bean．D．Harry Potter III．38．What kind of movie in Harry Potter？DA．Action Movie．B．Cartoon．C．Comedy．D．Science Fiction．【分析】本文主要介绍了在周三上映的四部影片：Rush Hour 、My Life as Mcdull 、Mr．Bean 、Harry Potter III 的时间，主要意思．【解答】36．B．细节理解题．根据"He's kind of sill but he's very cute．"他有点安静但是很可爱．故选B．37．C．细节理解题．根据"Mr．Bean 19：00"憨豆先生在19：00播映．故选C．38．D．细节理解题．根据"Science Fiction"科幻片，可知Harry Potter是一部科幻片．故选D．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．21．（6分）I was Trapped in the LiftI live on the 12th floor of a building．One afternoon I was coming home from a friend's house．It was just after 4o'clock．I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button 12．The lift started to go up，but very slowly．And then，in suddenly stopped between two floors．I couldn't understand it．I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14．I called for help loudly．But nobody answered．Then suddenly the light went out，and I was alone in the dark I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift．I cried and cried until had no voice left．Then，I felt hopeless and pressed all the buttons with my open hands．And all at the same time，there was a bell far away．I rang and rang．It was the fire alarm（警报）I thought the whole building was on fire．I said to God quietly．"Just get me out of here．I'll never be bad again．"Just then，I realized the lift was moving very slowly．On the ground floor it stopped，and the doors opened．A man was standing there．"How long have you been in there？In is good that you pressed the alarm bell．But haven't you learned to read at your school？"He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift．It said："Attention：This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 p．m．and 5 p．m．on Thursday March 13．"39．Which floor did the writer go to？BA．The ground floor．B．The l2th floor．C．The l4th floor．D．The top floor．40．what happened to the lift？CA．It had a fire accident．B．It fell to the ground floor．C．It stopped half way．D．It moved fast up to the top floor．41．After reading the paper，the writer realized that he A．A．made a silly mistakeB．escaped a fire accidentC．visited a dishonest friendD．pressed a wrong button【分析】这篇短文中的作者进电梯之前没有看到电梯旁边墙上的提示，进了电梯，体验了一次惊心动魄的旅程．最后在按响了火警之后，一位男人降下了电梯，救出了惊慌失措的作者．【解答】39．B．细节理解题．根据I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button 12可知作者是要去12楼，故选B．40．C．推理判断题．根据第二段And then，it suddenly stopped between two floors．突然停止在两层楼之。

英语完形阅读专题练习3(八年级下同期期末统考题-附答案) 必考经典试题

五、完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分）Speech for BettyBetty came through the door looking worried.“What’s wrong, dear?” asked Rita, Betty’s mum.“Everyone at school has to give a 30 including me. ”“But that sounds exciting. ”“Oh, Mum, it’s 31 —I don’t want to give a speech, ”cried Betty.Just then, Jonah, Betty’s dad, arrived home with Betty’s two younger brothers. They went to the kitchen directly（径直地）.Rita walked to the kitchen and found Jonah and the two younger brothers already 32 at the table and eating chop suey（炒杂烩）. “Oh, Jonah, ”she said, “you should have made them 33 till dinner time. ”“Rita, ”said Jonah, “your chop suey is the best in New Zealand. We couldn’t wait. ”The two younger brothers laughed.“Why not call Betty to 34 us? ” asked Jonah.“Betty, ”called Jonah, “come and have some of your mother’s beautiful chop suey before your brothers eat it all!”Betty carne and sat down at the table. Chop suey was her 35 meal, but right now she didn’t feel like eating.“What is it, Betty? ” asked her father.“I have to give a speech at school, in front of everyone, but I don’t want to do it. What should I do if everyone 36 at me?”Her father smiled. “Maybe we can help each other. You know I will give a speech tomorrow, ”said her dad. “I’d really like you to help me. And maybe I could help you with your speech, too. ”Betty smiled and hugged her father. Suddenly she felt 37 again—and there was still plenty of chop suey left.The next morning at breakfast, Betty was very happy.“You seem 38 with yourself, ”said Mum.“I am. Dad and I helped each other with our speeches last night. I 39 mine in front of the mirror（镜子）for a whole hour. ”“What’s your speech about? ”asked Mum.With a big smile, Betty said, “How to make the best chop suey in New Zealand. ”30. A. reply B. report C. speech D. lesson31. A. right B. awful C. impossible D. strange32. A. sitting B. studying C. drawing D. discussing33. A. rest B. stand C. wait D. work34. A. show B. help C. teach D. join35. A. favourite B. main C. free D. delicious36. A. smiles B. points C. laughs D. shouts37. A. worried B. nervous C. thirsty D. hungry38. A. bored B. patient C. angry D. pleased39. A. translated B. practised C. introduced D. corrected阅读理解（共46分）六、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

英语完形阅读专题练习1(八年级下同期期末统考题-附答案) 必考经典试题

五、完形填空。

(共10 分，每小题1 分)It was five minutes before midnight.“They should be home any time.” Cindy thought as she finished the last touches on the chocolate cake she was 31 . The cake didn’t taste 32 because she had no sugar. The kitchen was in a mess. But Cindy wasn’t thinking about the kitchen. She was anxious (渴望) for her parents to return so that she could show them her gift. She turned off the 33 and waited excited in the dark. At last she saw the car appearing and heard the key going into the front door. Her parents tried to come in 34 . Cindy suddenly turned on the light and laughed loud, “Ta---daaaa!” She 35 to the kitchen table, where the poor chocolate cake stood. But her mother’s eye never made it all the way to the table. “Just look at this mess!”"But Mom, I was only ..."" 36 the kitchen first thing in the morning!""Honey," Cindy's father said softly, "take a look at the table. ""I know-it's a mess, the whole kitchen is a disaster (灾难) ." She ran up the stairs quickly after saying these words. Fora few moments Cindy and her father stood silently, neither knowing37 to say. Finally she looked up at him, her eyes red. "She never saw the cake," she said. From time to time, we all38 something that seems very important right now, but don't pay enough attention to something of long -term 39 Muddy ( 泥泞的)shoes, lost lunch money and untidy kitchens are sometimes troublesome but what's a little mud compared to a child's self-respect（自尊心）？There are times when we really need to see the mess in the kitchen, and times when we onlyneed to see the 40.31. A. getting B. ordering C. making D. eating32. A. good B. strange C. fresh D. salty33. A. water B. light C. TV D. radio34. A. quietly B. hurriedly C. calmly D. immediately35. A. fell B. led C. smiled D. pointed36. A. Leave B. Clean C. Enter D. Open37. A. how B. which C. what D. why38. A. prefer B. allow C. advice D. agree39. A. plan B. success C. care D. importance40. A. shoes B. money C. light D. table阅读理解(共39 分)ASummer Courses 2015San Diego Seaside College is offering one and two-week English summer courses for high school students from all over the world who want to improve their English. Classes are offered at five levels, from basic to advanced(高级的). Students will be tested when they arrive and placed in the level fit to their language ability. Each class has 14 students at most.● Tuition Fees (学费)One-week Course (July 26 - August 1) : $ 310Two-week Course (July 26 -August 8) : $ 620The full payment must be received before the beginning of the courses.● Accommodations (住宿费)We provide housing, including breakfast & dinner, 7 days a we ek.Single room: $ 250 per weekTwin room: $ 160 per person, per weekYou should reserve your accommodations before May 15 and all the accommodation feesmust be paid in full before June 15.● How to ApplyFill out an application(申请) form and send it to us at esc@ sdc. edu.Come to our college this summer and make yourself shine at English.41. The courses can help the high school students___________.A. learn EnglishB. go t o collegeC. visit some high schoolsD. travel to other countries42. The tuition fees for the One-week Course are____________.A. $ 160.B. $ 250.C. $ 310.D. $ 620.43. All the accommodation fees must be paid before____________.A. May 15.B. June 15.C. July 26.D. August 1.44. If you want to apply for the course, you should ____________.A. choose a collegeB. book a hotel roomC. check with the teachersD. fill out a form and email itJane Addams was born into a rich American family with a long history of public service on September 6, 1860. She was the eighth child of John Huy Addams, a successful businessman, banker, and landowner. Learning from her father, Jane wanted to know what she could do to help others. Jane remembered the Chicago poor areas she had seen as a child, and she thought she might want to open a place and it would provide education and recreation ( 娱乐) to the poor people there.In 1889, Jane and her friend Ellen Gates made Jane's dream come true. They opened Hull House in Chicago. Among its many activities, Hull House provided a place for poor immigrant(移民) families to play games, listen to poem readings or take music or painting classes. Jane Addam's public service didn't stop with Hull House. Jane worked for laws to end child labor(劳动力) and fought for women's rights( 权利). She worked as president of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and was chairman of the Women's Peace Party. Jane Addams won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931. She died on May 21, 1935. All these years later, we still celebrate the service and life of Jane Addams.45. How many elder sisters or brothers did Jane have?A. SixB. SevenC. EightD. Nine46. Hull House was opened in __________.A. 1935B. 1931C. 1889 D . 186047. Why is Jane Addams an important person in history according to the passage?A. She fought against providing education and recreation for the poor.B. She set up the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom.C. She was a poor immigrant who gave her life to helping others in Chicago.D. She worked hard to make life easier for the poor and she fought for women's rights.48. What is the best title for the passage?A. Jane Addams' familyB. A Life of ServiceC. The Nobel Peace PrizeD. Women's Peace PartyWithout planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists ca n fill public places that are also enjoyed by people living in that country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become angry and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy( 经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination(目的地) country and what tourism brings them. Tourism should help a country keep the culture and beauty that tourists are interested in. Tourism should also improve the well-being (health and happiness) of people living in the country.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism companies. This means that other parts of the country's economy may not develop as well as before.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports , first-class roads, and other support facilities (辅助设施)needed. For example, an international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including the roads to get to the hotel, electricity (电), stations to deal with waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are no enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.49. The underlined word "inhabitants" in the fir t paragraph means ____________.A. people living thereB. people in the governmentC. people love travellingD. businessman there50. In the first paragraph, the reason to cause the tourism problem is __________.A. too many people.B. too much traffic.C. tourism without planD. too much tourism51. What is the writer's attitude(态度) towards tourism?A. People should be polite to tourists and treat them well.B. People should develop each part of the country's economy.C. People should not spend lots of money building support facilities.D. Tourism should care about the country as well as the people there.52. What is the passage mainly about?A. Making money through developing tourism.B. Using support facilities as much as possible.C. Creating enough tourism to meet needs of the people.D. Planning tourism and making it not too much or too little.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

英语完形阅读专题练习4(八年级下同期期末统考题-附答案) 必考经典试题

五、完形填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

It's been over eleven years now. One cold afternoon, my older son, Stephen, was at school, and Reed, my husband, at work. My 29 little boys were sitting around the kitchen table. Tom was perfecting a paper plane, 30 Sam was busy drawing.But Laura, our only daughter, sat quietly, working on her project. Once in a while she would ask how to 31 the name of someone in our family. Next, she would add flowers with small green leaves, complete with grass at the bottom. She finished off each with a sun in the upper right hand comer. Holding them at eye level, she let out a long sigh（叹气）of 32 .“What are you making, Honey？” I asked.“It's a 33 . ” she said.It wasn't until later that evening that I noticed a "mailbox" on the doors to each of our bedrooms. For the next few weeks, we received mail usually. There were little 34 showing her love for each of us. There were short letters full of thanks. I was in charge of Sam's letters, page after page full of colored sights including flowers with happy faces."He can't read yet. But he can look at pictures. " she said.Each time I received one of my little girl's gifts, it 35 my heart. I was touched at how carefully she watched. When Stephen lost a baseball game, there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world. After I had a particularly（特别）36 day, there was a message thanking me for my efforts（努力）, complete with a smile face near the bottom corner of the page.This little girl is grown now, driving off every day to college. But some things about her have 37 changed. One afternoon only a week ago, I found a love note next to my bedside. "Thanks for always being there for me, Mom," it read, "I'm glad that we're the best of friends. ”I couldn't help but remember the precious child whose 38 has brought me countless hours of joy throughout the years. There are angels among us, I know I live with one.29. A. two B. three C. four D. five30. A. so B. while C. because D. although31. A. read B. give C. spell D. change32. A. anger B. worry C. sadness D. satisfaction33. A. toy B. letter C. success D. surprise34. A. notes B. faces C. boxes D. newspapers35. A. broke B. darkened C. changed D. brightened36. A. easy B. hard C. dull D. happy37. A. yet B. ever C. never D. already38. A. view B. smile C. progress D. experience阅读理解（共37分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

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五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）Through Elizabeth's EyesElizabeth woke up and got dressed. She ate her favorite breakfast of fried eggs, bread, and juice. Her mother gave her a kiss before 24 the front door and wishing her daughter a good day.Elizabeth, 25 walking along, made her way down the sidewalk to her best friend Katrina's front door. Elizabeth once went to a special school for blind(失明的) children and stayed there for one year. Today she was going to a new school with Katrina."Here comes my brother, Joshua." Elizabeth said.Katrina looked around but saw 26 . Then, suddenly, Joshua came around the next corner on his skateboard. "How did you know Joshua was coming?" Katrina asked."From the 27 of the wheels(轮子) on his board," answered Elizabeth. "I'd know it anywhere."Katrina listened again until she heard one weak sound hidden among all the much louder noises on the street. "You're amazing, Elizabeth," she said excitedly.Joshua 28 from one side to the other and back again on the sidewalk, and then he came to a stop in front of Elizabeth and Katrina. "Hey Elizabeth," he said. "Good luck today!""Thanks, Josh," said Elizabeth.Katrina wondered if Elizabeth remembered being four or five, before her eyesight began to become 29 . Katrina wondered how often Elizabeth had the feeling of jealousy(嫉妒) toward the people around her who could 30 . She decided to ask."I once thought I couldn't do anything," explained Elizabeth. " 31 now I know that I can do most things. I just need a little more learning time."Katrina gave her friend a warm hug. "You really are amazing, Elizabeth," she said.24. A. opening B. finding C. cleaning D. shaking25. A. secretly B. carefully C. tiredly D. patiently26. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody27. A. color B. action C. shape D. sound28. A. jumped B. flew C. moved D. drove29. A. better B. clearer C. shorter D. worse30. A. walk B. see C. hear D. speak31. A. But B. So C. Because D. For阅读理解（共32分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共22分，每小题2分）A32. Which hotel has the highest score?A. Mayflower Park Hotel.B. Belltown Hotel.C. Sheraton Seattle Hotel.D. Four Seasons Hotel Seattle.33. If you want to get more information about Sheraton Seattle Hotel, you can call ______.A. 00 1206-673-3165B. 00 1206-621-9000C. 00 1509-822-2630D. 00 1206-749-700034. Why did Carolyn choose Belltown Hotel?A. Because the rooms are very clean.B. Because everyone is super friendly.C. Because she can enjoy beautiful Seattle.D. Because many restaurants are near the hotel.35. Where can we probably read the passage?A. In a story book.B. In a science report.C. On a booking website.D. On a cartoon show.Dogs might be able to help fight against cancer(癌症)! Researchers at California's Pine Street Foundation (PSF) say they have trained five dogs to smell cancer on a person's breath. This could be exciting news. If the cancer is found early enough, there is still time to stop it from getting worse.Dogs have 20 to 40 times as many smell receptors(嗅觉接收器) as humans do. There are special cells(细胞) in the nose. Also, a dog's sense of smell may be 10,000 to 100,000 times stronger than ours. But can dogs really smell illnesses?PSF researcher McCulloch and his team asked four healthy people and one with cancer to blow into bottles. The bottles were then placed in different rooms. Finally, the dogs were asked to smell the bottles.McCulloch says that dogs really can smell illnesses. "We were very surprised by how good they were," he told CNN. "They were recognizing who had cancer, and they were also saying who didn't." Each dog had been trained for three weeks to sit when it smelled cancer. 99% of the time, the dogs sat next to the bottles with cancer.No lab test for cancer has given more correct results than this experiment. The results are so amazing that many experts(专家) question the dogs' smelling power. They want to know if there were other reasons why the dogs did so well. For example, how the dogs acted could have depended on the way of training.However, most experts agree that this study is important. The information could help scientists develop a new and simple way to deal with cancer in the future. Once again, humans may be getting a helping foot—or nose—from their best animal friends.36. Researchers at PSF trained dogs to ______.A. smell cancerB. check the lab testC. work out the treatmentD. develop their sense of smell37. The underlined word "They" in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代) _____.A. researchersB. patientsC. expertsD. dogs38. What do we know from the passage?A. Experiment results depend on the number of dogs.B. Dogs might be able to help with medical problems.C. Dogs were allowed to smell the bottles in the same room.D. Researchers have found other reasons why the dogs did so well.Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at school and she got along with everyone. She always tried her best to be kind and friendly to everyone. She would give presents to everybody. She felt very lucky, because no other girl had so many friends at school.But everything changed on Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone was having a great time, giving and receiving gifts. Everyone had to make three presents to give to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from among all of her friends.However, when all the presents had been handed out to all the classmates, Fiona was the only one who had not received a present! She felt terrible, and spent hours crying. How could it be possible? She had tried so hard to make so many friends, and in the end no one saw her as their best friend.She realized that she was a good playmate and acquaintance, but she had not been a true friend to anyone. She had tried not to argue(争吵) with anyone and she had tried to pay attention to everyone, but now she had found out that was not enough to create true friendship.When she got home in tears, Fiona asked her mother where she could find true friends."Fiona, my dear," answered her mother," You cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care.""But I want to be everybody's friend! I need to share my time among everyone!" Fiona said."My dear, you can't be a close friend to everybody," her mother said. "It's only possible to have a few true friends. The others will be playmates or acquaintances."Hearing this, Fiona was hopeful that she would finally make some true friends. That night, in bed, she thought about what she could do to get them.She thought about her mother. Her mother was always ready to help her, she put up with all of Fiona's dislikes and problems, she always forgave(原谅) her, she loved her a great deal.And Fiona smiled from ear to ear, realizing that she already had the best friend anyone couldever want.39. Fiona feels sad because_______.A. she is not popular any longerB. nobody sees her as a true friendC. nobody seems to understand herD. she doesn't get her favorite presents40. Fiona doesn't create true friendship because ______.A. she doesn't care about peopleB. she doesn't show her feelingsC. she doesn't give others real timeD. she doesn't understand her friends41. What does the word "acquaintance" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Someone who you don't know.B. Someone who is a common friend.C. Someone who you stick with every day.D. Someone who is part of your family.42. The story is trying to tell us _____.A. what makes a real friendshipB. why we should love our parentsC. when we should stay with our friendsD. how much time we should spend with others八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

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