五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）
Through Elizabeth's Eyes
Elizabeth woke up and got dressed. She ate her favorite breakfast of fried eggs, bread, and juice. Her mother gave her a kiss before 24 the front door and wishing her daughter a good day.
Elizabeth, 25 walking along, made her way down the sidewalk to her best friend Katrina's front door. Elizabeth once went to a special school for blind(失明的) children and stayed there for one year. Today she was going to a new school with Katrina.
"Here comes my brother, Joshua." Elizabeth said.
Katrina looked around but saw 26 . Then, suddenly, Joshua came around the next corner on his skateboard. "How did you know Joshua was coming?" Katrina asked.
"From the 27 of the wheels(轮子) on his board," answered Elizabeth. "I'd know it anywhere."
Katrina listened again until she heard one weak sound hidden among all the much louder noises on the street. "You're amazing, Elizabeth," she said excitedly.
Joshua 28 from one side to the other and back again on the sidewalk, and then he came to a stop in front of Elizabeth and Katrina. "Hey Elizabeth," he said. "Good luck today!"
"Thanks, Josh," said Elizabeth.
Katrina wondered if Elizabeth remembered being four or five, before her eyesight began to become 29 . Katrina wondered how often Elizabeth had the feeling of jealousy(嫉妒) toward the people around her who could 30 . She decided to ask.
"I once thought I couldn't do anything," explained Elizabeth. " 31 now I know that I can do most things. I just need a little more learning time."
Katrina gave her friend a warm hug. "You really are amazing, Elizabeth," she said.
24. A. opening B. finding C. cleaning D. shaking
25. A. secretly B. carefully C. tiredly D. patiently
26. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody
27. A. color B. action C. shape D. sound
28. A. jumped B. flew C. moved D. drove
29. A. better B. clearer C. shorter D. worse
30. A. walk B. see C. hear D. speak
31. A. But B. So C. Because D. For
阅读理解（共32分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共22分，每小题2分）
A
32. Which hotel has the highest score?
A. Mayflower Park Hotel.
B. Belltown Hotel.
C. Sheraton Seattle Hotel.
D. Four Seasons Hotel Seattle.
33. If you want to get more information about Sheraton Seattle Hotel, you can call ______.
A. 00 1206-673-3165
B. 00 1206-621-9000
C. 00 1509-822-2630
D. 00 1206-749-7000
34. Why did Carolyn choose Belltown Hotel?
A. Because the rooms are very clean.
B. Because everyone is super friendly.
C. Because she can enjoy beautiful Seattle.
D. Because many restaurants are near the hotel.
35. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In a story book.
B. In a science report.
C. On a booking website.
D. On a cartoon show.
Dogs might be able to help fight against cancer(癌症)! Researchers at California's Pine Street Foundation (PSF) say they have trained five dogs to smell cancer on a person's breath. This could be exciting news. If the cancer is found early enough, there is still time to stop it from getting worse.
Dogs have 20 to 40 times as many smell receptors(嗅觉接收器) as humans do. There are special cells(细胞) in the nose. Also, a dog's sense of smell may be 10,000 to 100,000 times stronger than ours. But can dogs really smell illnesses?
PSF researcher McCulloch and his team asked four healthy people and one with cancer to blow into bottles. The bottles were then placed in different rooms. Finally, the dogs were asked to smell the bottles.
McCulloch says that dogs really can smell illnesses. "We were very surprised by how good they were," he told CNN. "They were recognizing who had cancer, and they were also saying who didn't." Each dog had been trained for three weeks to sit when it smelled cancer. 99% of the time, the dogs sat next to the bottles with cancer.
No lab test for cancer has given more correct results than this experiment. The results are so amazing that many experts(专家) question the dogs' smelling power. They want to know if there were other reasons why the dogs did so well. For example, how the dogs acted could have depended on the way of training.
However, most experts agree that this study is important. The information could help scientists develop a new and simple way to deal with cancer in the future. Once again, humans may be getting a helping foot—or nose—from their best animal friends.
36. Researchers at PSF trained dogs to ______.
A. smell cancer
B. check the lab test
C. work out the treatment
D. develop their sense of smell
37. The underlined word "They" in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代) _____.
A. researchers
B. patients
C. experts
D. dogs
38. What do we know from the passage?
A. Experiment results depend on the number of dogs.
B. Dogs might be able to help with medical problems.
C. Dogs were allowed to smell the bottles in the same room.
D. Researchers have found other reasons why the dogs did so well.
Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at school and she got along with everyone. She always tried her best to be kind and friendly to everyone. She would give presents to everybody. She felt very lucky, because no other girl had so many friends at school.
But everything changed on Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone was having a great time, giving and receiving gifts. Everyone had to make three presents to give to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from among all of her friends.
However, when all the presents had been handed out to all the classmates, Fiona was the only one who had not received a present! She felt terrible, and spent hours crying. How could it be possible? She had tried so hard to make so many friends, and in the end no one saw her as their best friend.
She realized that she was a good playmate and acquaintance, but she had not been a true friend to anyone. She had tried not to argue(争吵) with anyone and she had tried to pay attention to everyone, but now she had found out that was not enough to create true friendship.
When she got home in tears, Fiona asked her mother where she could find true friends.
"Fiona, my dear," answered her mother," You cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care."
"But I want to be everybody's friend! I need to share my time among everyone!" Fiona said.
"My dear, you can't be a close friend to everybody," her mother said. "It's only possible to have a few true friends. The others will be playmates or acquaintances."
Hearing this, Fiona was hopeful that she would finally make some true friends. That night, in bed, she thought about what she could do to get them.
She thought about her mother. Her mother was always ready to help her, she put up with all of Fiona's dislikes and problems, she always forgave(原谅) her, she loved her a great deal.
And Fiona smiled from ear to ear, realizing that she already had the best friend anyone could
ever want.
39. Fiona feels sad because_______.
A. she is not popular any longer
B. nobody sees her as a true friend
C. nobody seems to understand her
D. she doesn't get her favorite presents
40. Fiona doesn't create true friendship because ______.
A. she doesn't care about people
B. she doesn't show her feelings
C. she doesn't give others real time
D. she doesn't understand her friends
41. What does the word "acquaintance" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Someone who you don't know.
B. Someone who is a common friend.
C. Someone who you stick with every day.
D. Someone who is part of your family.
42. The story is trying to tell us _____.
A. what makes a real friendship
B. why we should love our parents
C. when we should stay with our friends
D. how much time we should spend with others
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共6分，每小题2分)
Man decides to save a baby bear
Corey Hancock could have got into a lot of trouble(麻烦) for saving a baby black bear he saw on a forest road. But he told everyone about what he did, saying he would do it again.
Photographer Corey Hancock was hiking in Oregon when he came across a weak 3-month-old baby bear Monday night.
"I didn't have a choice, it was cold and raining; he was just sitting there in the rain, not moving. I couldn't leave him out there," Hancock told Inside Edition. "He seemed to be alone and dying. He was hardly moving at first and I thought he was dead." Hancock said he waited a few minutes to see if the baby's mother would return, but he soon decided the bear was too ill to be left behind.
The baby bear, weighing just five pounds, looked certain to die. Hancock decided to save him and carried him for more than two miles. He didn't even think twice about leaving the baby bear behind.
"I was carrying this little lifeless bear in my arms wondering if he was going to make it," Hancock said. "He took one breath. He was fighting to live on."
Hancock posted a photo of the bear on Facebook, asking for advice about where to take him. Someone saw the photo and told Hancock that he should take the bear to a wildlife center near Salem, Oregon. Hancock then drove him there. The baby bear is recovering well but can never be returned to the wild.
Some animal experts believe the hiker was out of line. Taking wildlife out of their natural environment is not allowed, according to the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Corey Hancock could have paid $6,000 for what he did.
However, on Wednesday, the Oregon State Police said that Hancock, who said he felt "a special connection with that little bear", would not get in trouble for what he did.
47. Where did Hancock find the baby bear?
48. Would Hancock have to pay for what he did?
49. What do you think of Hancock?
十、文段表达(共10分)
53. 请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。
假如你是李华，你的学校要举行主题为“My Hobby”的英语征文活动。请你用英文介绍你的爱好是什么，它是怎样成为你的爱好的，以及爱好带给你什么影响。
提示词语：read, give me as a present, be interested in, bring pleasure, grow
提示问题：·What's your hobby?
·How did it become your hobby?
·What does your hobby bring you?
八年级英语附加题
一、根据短文内容从方框中选词，并用其正确形式填空。（共12分，每小题2分）
About 6 months ago, I joined a club. Every morning, a personal trainer there worked out at the same time. It seemed that he did everything quite 1 , although I knew too well how hard he was working.
A couple of weeks ago, I was watching him do chin-ups(引体向上). He made them look effortless. I asked him if I could give it a try. He stepped aside and helped me. I pulled myself up without 2 ...once... then twice. That was all I had in me. I told him that was all I had, so he stepped up behind me and pushed me up for a third and fourth "pull". It 3 so good.
The next day when I was done with my workout, I asked him 4 and help me again. Again, I did two. I thought it was a shame to only do two. He told me that when they were training firefighters, the men were required to do five chin-ups, and women were required to do one or two. He explained that most people couldn't do 5 at all. At this point I should probably add that I am 50 years old...and a woman.
From the story I know that I did it because he told me I could!
I want to be like my trainer, standing there behind the people that I love, encouraging them, believing in them and being ready to catch them when they get tired. I will be the one that is there on the 6 and third day making sure they try again, because I know they CAN.
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
二、阅读理解（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Research shows you'll do better work if you take more downtime. Keep that in mind.
It's Sunday evening. But instead of relaxing with your family, you're sitting in front of your home computer. There are just a few emails you have to send out before the week starts, a couple of things you want to do in the quiet before the phone calls. You're tired. But it needs to get done, so you push through.
If that is happening, you should know it's bad for your brain. Scientific research explains that many of us have learned from unpleasant experiences: Push yourself through too many hours or days of work and your brain starts to push back. Ideas that once came up to you easily now seem hard to think of, and work that you usually finish quickly is now quite difficult.
In fact, scientists say you almost certainly need more rest than you're getting.
Here's how to start doing it right:
◆Take short play breaks.
Reading about this research, I finally understand why it often feels necessary for me to stop in the middle of writing something, sometimes in mid-sentence, and play a computer game for a few minutes. Switching(转换) our attention to something fun like a game gives a different part of our brain the chance to step in and problem solve.
◆Take trips more often.
Most Americans have 10 days' holiday time each year. That's not enough—and many of them don't even take all of it. Research has found that most Americans ended each year with nine unused holiday days. What a pity! Taking trips, especially if you travel to a different environment, is healthy for your brain.
◆Take one day—or at least one evening—off every week.
In one experiment, five computer programmers working every evening were told to keep one evening work-free. Though they were not fully willing to try it, fearing work would pile up during the breaks, they ended up loving the change. Months later they reported better work-life balance(平衡). Clearly, more hours spent working does not actually mean better work.
◆Consider a mid-day nap(午睡).
I know, it's not practical in every job or workplace. But research finds that people who take naps are more productive, and make fewer mistakes than those who don't. And one reason so many people feel sleepy in the late afternoon may be that napping is hardwired into our systems, something even the ancient Romans did.
7. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. We have to give up part of our rest.
B. We have a work-life balance problem.
C. Facing our health problems is necessary.
D. Doing something fun is good for our health.
8. We need to take more trips because ______.
A. so many people feel sleepy in the late afternoon
B. our brain needs the chance to step in and problem solve
C. a trip to a different environment is healthy for your brain
D. more hours spent working does not actually mean better work
9. The underlined phrase "pile up" means "______"
A. become more and more
B. get harder and harder
C. change their daily plan
D. be forgotten completely
10. Which might be the best title for the passage?
A. Vacations help us be more productive
B. It's time to consider a mid-day nap now
C. How tiredness stops us from working better
D. Why taking time off is good for your brain
7. ______________ 8. ______________
9. ______________ 10. ______________
五、完形填空
24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A
阅读解理
六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A
八、阅读短文，回答问题。
47. On a forest road in Oregon./In a forest.
48. No./No, he wouldn't.
49. He is kind, clever, brave, warm-hearted and special. (答出其中两个形容词即可得2分)
十、文段表达
53. 参考范文：
My hobby is reading. There are hundreds of books on my bookshelves and I love reading.
My mother gave me a cartoon book as a present on my fourth birthday. Though I didn't understand all the words. I was interested in lots of beautiful and interesting pictures in the book. So I asked my mom to buy me more books. When I went to the primary school, my teachers always encouraged us to read famous novels and share different ideas about the stories. From then on, reading has become part of my life.
Reading has brought me much pleasure and it makes me grow as a person.
八年级英语附加题试卷参考答案
一、根据短文内容从方框中选词，并用其正确形式填空。
1. easily
2. thinking
3. felt
4. to watch
5. them
6. second
二、阅读理解。
7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D
英语阅读理解题专项题 Jack My name is Jack. I live in my school. I don’t have a big room. I usually get up very late. My classes begin at nine. I don’t have breakfast in my room. I often eat breakfast in a small restaurant. I like to eat a big breakfast. I would like to have a glass of milk, some chicken, some fish and some bread. I don’t like coffee. After breakfast, I often have sports in the school. 阅读理解，判断正“T”误“F” ( ) 1. Jack lives in his school. ( ) 2. Jack’s room is big. ( ) 3. He eats breakfast in his room. ( ) 4. He likes coffee in the morning. ( ) 5. He always has sports after breakfast. My classmate Tom is my classmate. He is from London in England. But he likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing. He is a little fat. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but yellow. His nose ,mouth and ears are all big. He likes blue. He likes wearing a blue T-shirt and blue jeans. Look at his hand. He has a football in it. We often play football after class. 阅读后做判断，在括号里填入"T"或"F" 、 ( ) 1. Tom is an English boy. ( ) 2. Tom’s hair and eyes are blue. ( ) 3. The boy with big eyes, big ears ,a big nose and a big mouth is LiuTao. ( ) 4. Tom likes basketball.
中考英语阅读训练（001） This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. "I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis." "It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon." "I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning." "Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows." "I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!" 1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____. A. drive B. make money ? C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn't open the door for her C. she didn't want to pay the driver D. she couldn't find her key 3.The story happened _____. A. early in the morning B. late at night C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station 4.Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.
. 阅读理解： （A） Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don’t need much sleep. B ut we all need to dream, scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are li ke old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer i s worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been th inking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t reme mber the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and st ill wake up tired. 1. It may be less important to sleep than to _______. A. think B. dream C. work D. study 2. Dreams and films are usually ______. A. very long B. in color C. about work D. very sad 3. The people often dream about their work because _______. A. they are tired in the daytime B. they are not interested in their work C. they may be thinking about their work at all D. they have too much work to do 4. The main idea of the story is that _______. A. people need to dream B. people like to sleep C. dreams are like films D. we always remember dreams 5. The title for the story could be ______. A. Terrible dreams B. The longest sleep C. Memory D. Dreams （B） All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语). I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL. The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more. After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could. The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens. 41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal 42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion 43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create 44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken 45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request 46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task 47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed 48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason 49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted 50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance 51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting 52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain 53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count 54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious 55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize 56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for 57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated https://www.doczj.com/doc/f415044124.html,stly B.Thus C.Instead D.However 59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected 60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new
【精品】五年级下册英语阅读理解题含答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符. Lin Tao is a boy. He is eleven years old. He gets up early every morning. He gets up at 6: 00, and then he washes his face. He does morning exercises at 6:50. At 7:00, he goes to school. He usually goes hiking on the weekend. Sometimes he visits his grandparents. He likes summer best, because he can eat ice cream in summer. He likes winter, too. Because he can go skiing, and his birthday is in winter. （1）Lin Tao is twelve years old. （2）Lin Tao gets up at 6:00 every morning. （3）Lin Tao usually goes shopping on the weekend. （4）Lin Tao likes summer best. （5）Lin Tao doesn't like winter. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了林涛的日常生活和爱好。 （1）句意：林涛12岁。根据 He is eleven years old. 可知林涛11岁，故答案为错误。（2）句意：林涛每天早上6点起床。根据 He gets up at 6: 00, and then he washes his face. 可知林涛每天早上6点起床，故答案为正确。 （3）句意：林涛通常周末去购物。根据 He usually goes hiking on the weekend. 可知林涛通常在周末去徒步旅行，故答案为错误。 （4）句意：林涛最喜欢夏天。根据He likes summer best, because he can eat ice cream in summer. 可知林涛最喜欢夏天，故答案为正确。 （5）句意：林涛不喜欢冬天。根据He likes winter, too. 可知林涛喜欢冬天，故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误 I'm Jane. My birthday is on the seventh of May. Last week, I had a birthday party. Many friends went to my house. They gave me lots of presents. Tom gave a new bag to me. Mary gave me a pet dog. I liked them very much. （1）Jane's birthday is on the seventh of March. （2）Jane had a birthday party last week. （3）Many friends went to Jane's house. （4）Tom gave a new bag to Jane.
超好用中考英语阅读理解5选5答题技巧 首先，要有稳定的心态，清晰的思路，不急不躁，先易后难，各个击破。 其次，实力+技巧是答题的关键。练好、用好下面的技巧能帮你快速找到正确答案。 阅读理解5选5答题技巧： 基本原则：体裁大多为说明文或议论文，解题顺序，先易后难。 步骤： 1.先阅读首句或首段（第一个空格前的部分），掌握文章大意，以便与后面的选 项内容对接。 2.再快速阅读A、B、C、D、E五个选项句子的主要意思，做到心中有数。 3.注意空格的位置。 4.空格位于段首、段尾的是综述、概括性的语句，段落里的内容都是围绕句子 紧紧展开，因此要仔细寻找5个选项中哪个选项是综述性的语句并与本段字眼重复最多、内容最接近，此选项就是本空的正确答案。如附（1）空62__. 位于段首，选项D和E是综述性语言，而D选项中的“face in this way”又很有好感和，在段落中重现，所以D选项是正确答案。 5.空格位于段中的是起承上启下作用的选项，内容与其前后句子之间有着某种 连接关系，比如并列、排比、对比、转折、因果、选择等，所以要重点寻找与上下文之间有连接和过渡关系的选项，同时利用“关键词、关键句重现” 的原则确定答案。如附（1）空__61__. __63__. _64__.分别对准选项B、A、C。 6.在确定选项的过程中，要在段落和选项中找准关键词（名词、代词、动词、 数词、连词、形容词）和关键句。在段落中重现次数最多（AA重现、AB重现）并代表该自然段主要内容的词或句就是关键词和关键句，再在5个选项中找出含有同样字眼的词、句的选项，它就是正确答案。例如附（1）中的空__62__.该段中出现最多的字眼是“face”，说明题意强调的是“face”，可初步选定B、D、E。B前面已确定对准空__61__.可排除，剩下D、E。再看段落中还有“face in this way”，所以，排除E，正确答案是D。_64_.空所在段落强调的字眼是“the music”，且反复出现，而选项C所强调的字眼正是“the music”，所以，C是正确答案。 7.如文章中有小标题，一定要重视小标题的作用，所在的段落中一定会出现与 小标题词、句相近或重复的字眼，即“标题字眼重现”，所以，正确答案就是选项中含有与标题字眼、语句相同或接近的那一个。
2017.01.18寒假八年级英语完形与阅读理解 完形填空 Jim was a worker.One of his feet was bigger than___1__.He couldn’t__2____the right shoes___3___ his feet.One day his friend Mike said to him“___4___don’t you go to a shoemaker?A good shoemaker can____5__you the right shoes.”__6____Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home,very soon the shoemaker finished the work.Jim___7___the shoes and wasn’t happy.He___8___the shoemaker,“You aren’t a__9____shoemaker!I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other,___10___you made me one shoe smaller than the other.” ()1.A.other B.the other C.another D.that one ()2.A.see B.look for C.find D.find out ()3.A.for B.with C.on D.of ()4.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why ()5.A.make B.pass C.do D.give ()6.A.Then B.But C.So D.Because ()7.A.saw B.watched C.found D.looked at ()8.A.said B.said to C.spoke D.talked ()9.A.good B.bad C.right D.kind ()10.A.then B.and C.but D.so .阅读理解 A. Peter is thirteen years old.He is in Grade Two this year.He likes to play football and watch football matches.And he often reads newspapers.He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match.Now Peter is having lunch.He is listening to the radio,too.He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon.He wants to watch it very much.But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons.He thinks hard and finds a way. “Hello,Mrs.Black,”Peter says to his teacher on the telephone,“Peter is ill in bed.He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).” “Oh,I’m sorry to hear that.”says Mrs.Black,“But who’s that?” “It’s my father,Mrs.Black.” ()1.Peter is a______. A.middle school student B.Young Pioneer C.worker D.teacher ()2.Peter will be in______next year. A.Grade Two B.Grade Three C.Grade One D.school ()3.Peter often reads news newspaper because_______. A.he likes to read news B.he likes to read stories ..C.he want to know when and where a football match will be D.his father wants him to read them ()4.Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because_______. A.his father is ill in bed B.he wants to watch the football match C.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessons D.he is ill in bed ()5.Where sentence(句子)is right? A.Mrs.Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor B.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon. C.Peter is a stupid(笨的)boy. D.Peter isn’t an honest(诚实的)boy. B Mr.Smith works in an office.He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest.Every evening,when he comes back from his office,he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early.But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper.She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep. One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work.He decided to go to see a doctor.And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him.Before her husband said what was the matter with him,the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why.He wrote out a prescription(处方).And when Mr Smith
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案) 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money. One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner. Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful. The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen. Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily. In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper. （1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________. A. she dressed herself B. she cooked the meal in the kitchen C. the businessman went upstairs happily D. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel （2）The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________. A. she wanted to find the man's bill B. she wanted to find the key to the man's room C. she wanted to check if the man had left his money there D. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room （3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end. B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill. C. The businessman didn't know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger. D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money. 【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱，一天一个商人来住店
外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案 根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，使短文意思通顺、完整。 The roads of today are crowded with cars, buses, motorbikes and other vehicles(车辆). The crowding has increased in recent years. There are more and more a1happening. Every day many road users are injured or killed. What should we do? There is no choice but pay more a 2to the dangers on the road. A 3there are many traffic signs and traffic lights, people still don ’knowt what they mean and can’tremember how to p 4themselves. In towns and cities where the crowding is the greatest, pedestrians(行人) are the ones with the highest risk. Our bodies aren’ t metal or plastic. To be hit carby aor bus certainly means injury, or death. So while crossing the streets, we must be c 5enough to follow the traffic rules. Whether the crossings have lights or not, be sure to watch the vehicles on the road b6crossing. Cross only when you know it is s7to do so, not because the light is green for you. Rushing a 8the street anywhere you like is a dangerous act. You might cross the road safely a thousand times, but it takes only one accident to put you down. Please remember not to get other road users to be in danger because of your careless behaviors such as walking side by side, using the mobile phone w9driving and breaking red lights. Careless road users are the greatest danger on the road. Do not let y 10be one of them. 1. accidents 2. attention 3. Although 4. protect 5.careful 6. before 7. safe 8. across 9. while10. yourself Friendship One day, I saw a boy from my class walking home from school. He was rather new to us and I 1 knew him. His name was Kyle. It 2 he was carrying all his books. I thought, "Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Friday?" I saw several children running 3 him. They 4at him, pushing all his books out of his arms and knocking him down, so he 5 onto the ground. His glasses went flying, and I saw6 land in the grass. He looked up and I saw he was very7 . My heart went out to him. So, I ran over to him as he crawled( 爬行 ) around looking for his glasses. As I handed him his8 , I said, "Those children should learn how to be9 ." He looked at me and said, "Hey, thanks!" There was a big smile on his face. I helped him 10 his books, and asked him11 he lived. To my12 , he lived near me, so we decided to walk home together. I asked him if he wanted to play football on13with me and my friends. He said "Yes." The next day Kyle had a good time with us,14 the more I got to know him, the more I liked him ， so did my friends. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best 15 . Later Kyle went to Georgetown University, and I was in Duke. But that couldn't change our friendship, the miles apart(分开 ) would never be a problem. ( ) 1. A. really B. hardly C. already D. usually ( ) 2. A. said B. showed C. seemed D. believed ( ) 3. A. towards B. before C. opposite D. past ( ) 4. A. smiled B. pointed at C. looked D. laughed
高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读