08—09江苏重点中学阶段考试单选易错题精选
姓名 :_____________ 成绩:____________
1．It’s quite a time _____ Liu Xiang was injured in the foot, but we are sure it won’t be long _____ he returns to the track.
A. after; when
B. before; since
C. that; when
D. since; before
2．The superstar can be very sad , though in public he is extremely cheerful.
A. by chance
B. in person
C. in private
D. as individual
3．The Lady stood in the sitting room as if a visit a friend.
A. expecting…from
B. expected…from
C. expected…to
D. expecting…at
4．The coach asked his staff to the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans.
A. adapt to
B. attend to
C. refer to
D. appeal to 5．The art centre is _____ used to be a factory, _____ millions of tractors were made.
A. what; where
B. where; where
C. what; which
D. where; which
6．— Can you give me some advice on what I said just now?
— Sorry. My mind ________.
A. is wandering
B. was wandering
C. has wandered
D.had wandered
7．--- Better get down to your work, Jack.
--- _____________.
A. It’s my pleasure
B. Not to mention it
C. Mind your own business
D.You’re welcome
8. The ancient Greeks were ______for many advances in science, art, and sport, for
example, the marathon, ______philosophy.
A.conscious, together with
B.content, other than
C.outspoken, apart from
D.responsible, along with
9．He had a bad week. He lost his job, ________ ,his car was stolen.
A. on top of that
B. on top of it
C. and on top of which
D. on top of which
10．The poor condition of the Acropolis set the Greek government ______into consideration the preservation of it.
A.taking
B.taken
C.to take
D.to be taken
11. --- Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?
--- To tell the truth, it’s very hard. But we on this problem trying to improve the situation.
A. worked
B. had worked
C. are working
D. had been working
12. The computer looks old, but it _________ just half a year ago.
A. has been bought
B. will be bought
C. is bought
D. was bought
13. “I in the room, watching TV broadcast about the earthquake.” I told the policeman who had driven here to question me.
A. was staying
B. stay
C. stayed
D. am staying
14. in charge of the shopping center has upset him for quite some time.
A. Left
B. Being left
C. Having left
D. To leave
15. On March 14, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in
Lhasa of Tibet broke out, _____ 13 innocent people and with more
than 300 _____.
A. killed; injured
B. killing; injured
C. killed; injuring
D. killing; injuring
16. Do you know that the first textbooks written for teaching English as a
foreign language ____ in the 16th century?
A. came up
B. came along
C. came out
D. came about
17. Write down the key words that you __________ your students to find in the passage.
A. make
B. expect
C. suggest
D. hope
18. To _____ good relationships with your teachers and classmates, you should
learn to be on good terms with them.
A. bring up
B. add up
C. keep up
D. take up
19. We’d better set off，or it will be dark we know it.
A. before
B. after
C. when
D. until
20. 一Isn't it a surprise that I happened to meet Francis Mathews
at the Christmas party last week?
一If my memory serves me correctly, you _____ each other for
exactly two years.
A. hadn't seen
B. haven't seen
C. didn't see
D. don’t see
21. the city lies the famous beautiful mountain.
A. 40 miles southeast of
B. To 40 miles southeast of
C. Southeast 40 miles to
D. To southeast 40 miles of
22. —What do you think of the blind man?
—I’ve never seen a man with sense of touch.
A. the better
B. a better
C. a good
D. the best
23. The result was far beyond _____we had expected,____brought great joy to every
one of us.
A. that; which
B. than; that
C. what; what
D. what; which
24. Everyone has periods in their lives __________ everything seems very hard.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. that
25. What impresses me most is _______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere
and charming smile.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. that whenever
26. Class regulations require ___ is the last to leave the classroom _____ off
all the lights.
A. who; should turn
B. whom; shall turn
C. whomever; turns
D. whoever; turn
27. —Where is Bob? I cannot find him anywhere.
—He have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.
A. shouldn’t
B. can’t
C. mustn’t
D. needn’t
28. If the prediction for the earthquake _______ more accurate, we would have been
more prepared and many more lives would have beensaved.
A. had been
B. was
C. has been
D. were
29. —Who has made a mess in my room?
—Who else it but your naughty son?
A. could do
B. could have done
C. did
D. has done
30. I was told that ____ 10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach
___ Fudan University.
A. the; /
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. /; the
31. He talked again and again to his friend about careful driving,
but _____ just turned a deaf ear to his words.
A. another
B. other
C. others
D. the other
32. It is a great for a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job.
A. advantage
B. chance
C. fun
D. importance
23. the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.
A. In favor of
B. Regardless of
C. Apart from
D. Due to
34. —I just wonder that made Mark Twain so famous a writer.
—Of course his early experiences.
A. it was what
B. what he did
C. how he did
D. what it was
35. Never in my wildest dreams _ these people are living in such poor
condition.
A. I could imagine
B. could I imagine
C. I couldn’t imagine
D. couldn’t I imagine
36. ---You shouldn’t have taken pictures before the carved stones.
---____ .
A. Pardon me
B. Yes, I will
C. Never mind
D. Don’t mention it
37. —I found my mom not feeling well this morning. I’m afraid she is ill.
—_________.
A. Don’t worry too much
B. It’s nothing at all
C. I’m sorry to hear that
D. Take it easy
38. —Good morning，Doctor Brown’s office.
—Hello, this is Tom Smith. Could you please tell Doctor Brown
I ? My car start.
A. was delayed, doesn’t
B. will be delayed, won’t
C. am delayed, didn’t
D. would delay, mustn’t
39. When I saw mum nod _______ to me, I calmed down and went on with my
acting.
A. encouragingly
B. amazingly
C. increasingly
D. accordingly
40. In the time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to
keep with the rapid change of society.
A. contact
B. progress
C. touch
D. pace
41.I don’t think that your lecture ________ the audience , for they appeared quite
puzzled.
A. got across to
B. got back
C. got away from
D. got along with
42. When the mother returned from outside three years later, her son, _________ at
her, his eyes __________ with tears, finally cried out the words __________ in
his heart for long.
A. looked; filled; hiding
B. looking; filled; hidden
C. looking; filling; hiding
D. looked; filling; hidden
43. Such good use has been his spare time __ his English has improved a
lot.
A．made of; that B．strengthened; as
C．underlined; in D．found in; which
44. With thorough of its culture and custom in a foreign country, you
could easily get along with others.
A．a; knowledge B．/; understanding
C．a; comprehension D．/; concept
45. The question came up at the conference _____ we should do with the sluggish
market.
A. which
B. where
C. how
D. what
46. — When shall we meet, at 6︰00 or at 6︰30? — ________.
A. At any time.
B. You make the time
C. well, either time will do
D. Any time is OK.
47. — Are all the titles of the articles ________in the contents?
— Yes, all________.
A. listed; included
B. listing; includes
C. listed; including
D. being listed; being included
48. He ________ give up the dictionary than a child would give up a new toy.
A. will no longer
B. would rather
C. had better
D. would no more
49. Every possible ________ advanced technology.
A. should be made of
B. should be made use
C. use should be made of
D. should make use of
50.. The five firemen the director had________ the five people in the fire were highly
praised.
A. rescue
B. rescued
C. to rescue
D. had rescued 参考答案
1—10 DCABA; BCDDA 11—20 CDABB; CBCAA
21-30 ABDAD; DBABA 31—40 DABDB; ACBAD
41-50 ABAAD; CADCA
高考英语易错100题汇编及答案详解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Your book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, it's my friend's. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service. A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；不填 D. the；不填 12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault. A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose 13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up 14. ——When did it begin to snow? ——It started ____ the night. A. during B. by C. from D. at 15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society. A. the; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填；不填 D. 不填；the 16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise. A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed 17. ——So you missed the meeting.
中考英语精选单选题易错题100题 1、What do you think ______solve the problem ? A、 you can do B、 can you do C、 you can do to D、 can you do to 2、 In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister、 A、 to cry; to cry B、 cry; cry C、to cry; cry D、 cry; to cry 3、 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east、 A、 rises B、 rose C、 raises D、 raised 4、He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees、 A、 there
C、 that D、 which 5、 He _________ Alice for ten years、 A 、married to B、 has married to C、 has married D、 has been married to 6、 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job、 A、 but B、 except C、 as well D、 besides 7、They won’t allow us ________ at this beach、 A、 swimming B、 to swim C、 swam D、 swim8 、Is this factory ______you visited last week? A、 that B、 where
高三英语在线检测试题 一．. 阅读理解 A The Scholastic Art & Writing Awards are among the most famous awards for student achievement in the literary and visual arts. Past winners include such short story masters as Donald Barthelme, Joyce Carol Oates, and Stephen King. The contest offers several categories connected with short story writers: short story, flash fiction, science fiction, humor, and writing portfolio (档案袋) (graduating seniors only). Who can enter? The contest is open to students in grades 7-12 (including homeschoolers) in the U. S. , Canada, or American schools abroad. What do winners receive? The contest offers a variety of scholarships (some as high as $10, 000) and cash awards (some as high as $1, 000) at both the regional level and the national level. Winners may also receive certificates of recognition and opportunities for publication. How are entries judged? The awards cite three judging criteria: “Originality, technical skill, and the emergence (呈现) of a personal vision or voice. ” Be sure to read past winners to get an idea of what’s been successful. The judges change every year, but they always include people who are highly accomplished in their field. When is the deadline? Competition guidelines are updated in September, and submissions are usually accepted from September through early January. Regional Gold Key winners will automatically advance to the national competition. How do I enter? All students begin by entering a regional competition based on their ZIP code. See the guidelines for additional information. 1. Donald Barthelme, Joyce Carol Oates, and Stephen King are mentioned to show that______. A. many famous writers and artists enter the competition
高考英语易错题解题方法大全：单项选择上 【示例1】_____ Jinan you see today is quite _____ different city from what it used to be. A. The, 不填 B. 不填, a C. The, a D. A. a 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析:以为专有名称前不用冠词而误选B。 【解题指导】第一个空后有定语从句修饰特指今天的上海市，用the ; 是一座不同于过去的城市，所以第二个空应该用不定冠词。 【答案】本题的正确选项为C. 【练习1】—Has the little girl passed ______ P.E. test? —She has tried twice, and the teacher will allow her to have _____ third try. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 【错解分析】由于没有掌握序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一次，在一次”的意思而误选D。【解题指导】本题考查序数词前用不定冠词的用法.第一空特指体育测试，用定冠词；她尽管两次都未通过，但教师允许她再考一次.a+序数词表示“又.再”，故选C. 【答案】C 【示例2】His speech was hard to understand because he kept jumping from one topic to _____. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析：选择依据可能是one … the other …这一常用结构 【解题指导】使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”；如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在one 后使用the other，而考虑用another。 【答案】本题的正确选项为D. 【练习2】It’s sometimes difficult to tell one twin from _____. A. another B. some other C. other D. the other 【错解分析】误选A原因是以为另一个应该用another。 【解题指导】twin 意为“孪生子之一”、“双胞胎之一”，即指两者之一，故用one … the other … 这一结构 【答案】D 【示例3】10. “He is said to be a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.” A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere
中考英语易错单选题精选（318题） 1. He never _________ of visiting the Great Wall. A. tiring B. tire C. tires D. tired 2. Most Sundays _________ we go to help Uncle Wang. A. morning B. mornings C. the morning D. of mornings 3. He looked half dead, his eyes _________. A. closed tight B. closing tight C. closed tightly D. shut tightly 4. The food __________ good and _________ well. A. tastes, sells B. is tasted, is sold C. taste, sell D. smell, sold 5. There will be visionphones _______ the end of this century. A. by B. at C. for D. on 6. I have some _________ in working out the problem. A. difficulty B. difficulties C. troubles D. difficult 7. There is a wire pole along the road _________ meter. A. about fifty B. every fiftieth C. each fifty D. every 50 8. Southerners _________ rice. A. lives on B. feeds on C. lives on D. feed on 9. There is not enough light and _________ in this picture. A. dark B. darkness C. blackness D. shade 10. They picked leaves from the trees and _________. A. fed them to some little white worm B. fed some little white worm on them C. fed some little white worm with them D. A and Cc 11. She doesn't like __________ a red flower in her hair. A. to put on B. to wear C. to dress D. be dressed in 12. —Have you finished your repot yet? —No, I'll finish it in ________ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. more D. less 13. She said that she would do _______ she could __________ her daughter laugh. A. what, make B. that, make C. what, to make D. that, to make 14. Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _________ didn't help. A. he B. which C. that D. it 15. My watch doesn't work well. I _________ it _________ next day. A. will have, repair B. have, repaired C. will get, repaired D. shall have, to be repaired 16. He has decided to live abroad, so he will ________ stay here. A. not more B. mot longer C. no longer D. no more 17. We have no secrets _________ each other. A. in B. between C. to D. from 18. Peter is ________ with all his classmates.
英语试题（一） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Living with other students can be a wonderful experience. Here are a few tips for student accommodations that can help ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships: Screen your roommates carefully if you are given a choice. Combining the living spaces of several students into one location can be exciting and rewarding experience for the outgoing students. If you are on the shy side, or prefer a quiet group to study with, pick quieter roommates. Divide the bills evenly. Some students are far less responsible than their roommates and tend to let their part of the finance slide. Dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay t he bill for a fellow student who can’t seem to pay his/her share of the money. Carry your part of the load. Everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen sometime.Don’t avoid your part of responsibility. Student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyone to keep them tidy and healthy. Think about someone else before you think about yourself. Put your roommates interests above your own. Life will be far enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings property and studies of each other. Be open and honest. Hostilities (敌意) and frustrations may cause problems that can’t be fixed. Everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living and it’s in everyone’s best interest to put them into the open. Disagreements can be managed more warmly when your are willing to be both open and listen to others. 1. When it comes to the bills, every member is advised to________ . A. foot the bill for a fellow student B. let his/her part of the finances slide C. pay his/her own share of money D. take more responsibility than others 2. The role “carry your part of the load” means every room member should ________. A. avoid making too much noise B. take turns to keep the room tidy C. take care of others when they are ill D. avoid staying up and oversleeping 3. To be a good member, one should learn to ________ according to the passage.
高考英语单选易错题汇编及答案全部详解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Your book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, it's my friend's. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a
中考英语120道易错单选题汇总( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析：选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
高考英语单选易错100题汇编及答案详解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Y our book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, it's my friend's. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. Y ou have done us ____ a great service. A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；不填 D. the；不填 12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault. A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose 13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up 14. ——When did it begin to snow? ——It started ____ the night. A. during B. by C. from D. at 15. Y oung as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.
2018年英语高考试题单选分类汇编 冠词与名词 1. （2018天津6月）6. The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer sp ace. A. advice B. order C. possibility D. invitation 2. （2018江苏卷）32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the_______ you’ve made. A. assignment B. association C. acquisition D. assumption 3.（2018天津3月）9. Can we stop the ______of the world’s deserts and save the land that man depends so much on? A. loss B. heat C. spread D. defense 代词 1. （2018天津3月）1. Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need _____to complete the things you want to do. A. it B. that C. them D. ones 介词 1. （2018北京卷）14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office. —Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at 2. （2018天津6月）11.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________. A. at first B. after all C. above all D. at random 3. （2018江苏卷）33. China’s soft power grows _______the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally. A. in line with B. in reply to C. in return for D. In honour of 形容词与副词 1. （2018江苏卷）34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is ______ to invest insufficient training for his staff. A. keen B. reluctant C. anxious D. ready 动词和动词短语 1. （2018天津6月）3. At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.
中考英语易错题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two mo nth’s D. two-months
1.able 用法：be able to do Note: 反义词unable表示不能，而disabled表示残疾的。 be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。 2.abroad 用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。 Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。 3.admit 用法：表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。 Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。 4.advise 用法：advise sb. to do; advise doing Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：advise that sb. (should) do的形式。 5.afford 用法：通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。 6.after 用法：表示在时间、空间之后；be after表示追寻。 Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点，而in接一个时间段，如：after 3 o’clock; in 3 days. 7.agree 用法：与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。 Note: agree on表示达成一致；agree to表示批准；agree with表示同意某人说的话。 8.alive 用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作定语。 Note: 可以作状语使用，表示活活地，如：bury sb. alive. 9.allow 用法：allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入，如：Please allow me in. 10.among 用法：用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 Note: 还可以表示其中之一，如：He is among the best. 11.and 用法：用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。 Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如：Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later. 12.another 用法：表示又一个，泛指，相当于one more的含义。 Note: 不能直接加复数名词，需要与一个数词搭配，如：another 2 weeks. 13.answer 用法：及物动词，但在作名词时要与介词to搭配。 Note: 可以表示接电话、应门等。如：answer the phone/door. 14.anxious 用法：be anxious for/about/to do Note: be anxious about表示担心；be anxious for表示盼望得到。 15.appear 用法：不及物动词，没有宾语，没有被动语态。 Note: 还可以作为系动词，与seem同义，表示看起来……。 16.arrive 用法：arrive at表示到一个小地方；arrive in表示到一个大地方。 Note: 引申含义表示得出，如：arrive at a decision/conclusion. 17.ask 用法：ask to do; ask sb. to do; ask for Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：ask that sb. (should) do的形式。 18.asleep 用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作定语。 Note: 通常与动词be及fall搭配；sound asleep表示熟睡。 19.attend 用法：表示参加，后面经常加上meeting, lecture, conference, class, school, wedding, funeral等词；也可以表示照顾，照料。 Note: attend to可以表示处理、照料等。 20.attention 用法：pay attention to; draw/catch sb’s attention Note: 写通知时的常用语：May I have your attention, please? 21.beat 用法：表示打败某人，或连续不断地击打某物。 Note: heartbeat表示心跳。