解题技巧指导：这种题型主要是对学生的四项能力（即对词语分析的能力；对英语学习的掌
握运用能力；对语法知识的准确运用能力；以及对上下文语境中逻辑意义的推断理解能力。
方法介绍：
1。读短文，晓大意；在做题之前，仔细阅读短文通晓其大意；（可调动脑中相关信息帮助答
题）
2。上下文，是提示，首字母，不放弃；在解答时根据上下文确定词性（即是什么词类），再
结合所给首字母确定该单词意思，写出该单词。
3.做完后，试一试。单词写出以后，检查其形式是否正确，意思是否合理。然后通篇朗读
短文进行检查。
八年级英语专项练习——首字母填空
一
On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother
was b
cooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to a
the call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted
to say “Happy Birthday” to his mother. “Today is Mother’s birthday,
but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while I didn’t care for her e . From now on, I must always
r this, s my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Feng
thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的).
二
Coca-Cola is very popular now. It is e all over the world. 1.6
billion gallons are s every year, in over one hundred and sixty
c . The
d was invented by Dr. John Pemberton in Atlanta, on
8 May,1886, but it was g the name Coca-Cola by his partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only nine drinks a day w sold. The business was bought by a man c Asa Candler in 1888, and the first
factory was o in Dallas, Texas, in 1895. Coca-Coca is s made there. Billions of bottles and cans have been produced s 1895.
It’s certain that Coca-Coca will be drunk far into the twenty-second century.
三
Mary didn’t u such sentences as “she is blue today.”
You’re yellow. “He has a
g thumb(拇指).”“He has told a little white lie.”and so on.
And she went to her teacher f help.
“Mrs Smith, there’s a c in each of these sentences, what
do they mean?”She asked “In e English. Mary, blue means ‘sad’,
yellow means ‘afraid’. A person w a green thumb grows plants well.
And a white lie doesn’t mean a bad one”, the teacher said.
“Would you give me an e for a white lie, Mrs Smith?”
“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you don’t like it, but
you w say it, Instead you say, No, thanks, I’m not
h ?That is a w lie.”
Mary said, “Oh, I see. Thank you very much.
四
Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all
the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the school and
opened a book shop in the c
of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most
people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could
read at home. He knew a lot and the learned(有学问的) person were glad
to make f with him.
It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine
in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed
up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked
over the books one after a . It made them in a fearful mess(凌
乱不堪). Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can
I do for you?”“Your books are all dull (乏味的).”Said the girl. “I
want a d one.”“That’s easy”. Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook(烹调书) and said, “Here you are, madam.”
五
Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work
far more i . When he was driving along Catford Street
recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards
a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy
acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying
to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b of
it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the
police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged(损坏) and e to
recognize(辨认).Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both
men were c .
八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空参考答案
1. busy Suddenly quickly answer mother’s
forgotten love enough remember show
2. enjoyed sold countries drink given
were called opened still since
3. understand green for colour everyday
with example won’t hungry white
4. busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicious
took
5. became interesting rush full with
away back telephoned easy caught 6. look late doing earlier right
when was saw picked lucky
7. in late wrong hurts have
see first until little
better
8. somewhere new worst enjoyable/ exciting
remember
Then on start all interested 9. Where What’s weather moment cold
summer because skate do time
10. funny listen jokes lost buy
enough both check himself voice
（一） 积极Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep( 睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. （二） Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development. For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上). With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future. Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that
上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习 Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from bur ning build in gs. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carry ing imagi nable victims dow n f 70 high ladders. There are reas ons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a buildi ng or a forest is o 71 fire. A train accide nt happe ns and people are t 72 in side. Still, people n eed to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. When ever there is an emerge ncy situati on, they can be see n f 73 there. Being a fire fighter n eeds a lot of t 74 .In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the com mun ity （社区）by visit ing schools, com munity cen tres and people in their own homes to p 75 fire and accide nts from starti ng. They have to lear n how to deal with differe nt dangerous situations. Above all, it ' s necessary for firefighters to exercise everyida76o be and strong. _ 、 Man has a big brain. He can think and s 72 Ianguages. Scientists once thought that man isn ' t the same as ani mals b 73 man can think and lear n. They know now that dogs, mon keys and birds can lear n, too. They are beginning to u 74 that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can ' t speak. They make much 75 when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes（猿）can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 76 . They cannot think I 77 us because they have no Ianguage. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 78 to build a modern world because he has Ian guage. Every child can speak his own Ian guage very w 79 when he is four or five, b 80 no ani mals lear n to speak. How do childre n lear n it? Scien tists don ' tweal8/1 kno wappe ns in side our body whe n we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain. 三、 Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wan ted to come into the garde n he would bark u 72 some one ope ned the gate. As the n eighbours compla ined of the noise, my husband s 73 weeks training him to press his paw on the latch （门闩）to let himself in. Rex soon became good at o 74 the gate. H 75 , when I was going out shopping last week, I n 76 him in the garden near the gate. This time he was bark ing so that some one would let him o 77 ! Since the n, he has developed ano ther bad h 78 . As soon as he ope ns the gate from the outside, he comes i 79 the garde n and waits un til the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks un til some one lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begi ns bark ing a 80 . Yesterday my husba nd removed the gate and Rex got so a 81 that he disappeared. Since the n, we have not see n him. 四、 Elizabeth lived with her six childre n in a small house. One win ter, there was a big flood and quite a f 72 houses were washed away, but Elizabeth ' s houee was high escape it. Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a 74 house. Elizabeth ' s friends could not un derwtan75 she wan ted to give so much whe n she already had so many childre
八年级英语下册首字母填空练习 1.Have you ever h_______ of e-books ? E-books are eletronic books. They are no larger than an ordinary book., with a screen which you can r______. How does e-books work ? First, you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want. There are t________ of books provided by different websites on the Internet. Then d_______ the books you like to your e-book. You can download 10 books at a time. Now you can sit back and enjoy y_______ reading. Compared with ordinary books, e-books have many advantages. First of all, e-books save space. You can put as many as 10 books into a thing not b______ than a pocket radio. Second, e-books are usually small and light, so it’s easy for you to carry e-books e_________. You can renew books in your e-book any time you like. With the development, probably an e-library will appear. If this idea comes t______, you just take your e-book there and download what you want to read. You no l_______ need to worry about whether your books are over-due (过期的) or not. I think this new way of reading may make people who don’t want to bookshops to read happy. In fact, our lifestyles often c________ with the development. 2 What are you going to do if you are in a burning house ? Do you know how to s______ yourself ? Please read the following passage. K_____ what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the right way to escape(逃跑) , such as exits and stairways, but not lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is p________. Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt.When you are on the second floor, it’s usually not high from the ground. It’s about the h______ of an adult. (成人). Of course, it’s s______ to jump out of the house than to stay in it. It’s important to p_______ yourself when you’re waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door c_______. If you don’t do that, smoke may come into the room where you are. It’s harmful to you. In that condition, you had b______ keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe(呼吸) fresh air rather than smoke. If you on high floors, you can go up till the roof. You can try your b_____ to attract (吸引) people’s attention. Don’t shout all the time because you need to save e______ and wait for rescue(救援). 3 Once a little boy was sad all day. His mother told him to go out to look for love. He knew it may cost him much time to find w_______ love was. So he prepared many things w______ with pizzas and drinks and started off. When he walked p_____ a park, he found an old woman sitting there and watching birds. She looked hungry. The boy gave her a pizza.She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again. He gave her a coke. The woman smiled again.The boy was happy because he felt love. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and s________. But they said nothing.When it grew dark, he decided to leave. Before l______, he turned around and hug(拥抱) the
首字母填空 （1） What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting(期望) that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life w 1 the Internet for a month. When the film group meet with the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two c 2 are so crazy about the Internet that t 3 hardly(几乎不) do things together. At mealtimes, no one s 4 at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “I 5 we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!” Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not e 6 , especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many c 7 . For example, the two kids have to go to the school l 8 to borrow books for their study about science, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things on the I 9 . As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all k 10 of activities together. Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge(挑战)? 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
六年级英语首字母填空专项练习 练习（1） It’s Sunday tomorrow. We are going to w_1___ a football match. We are very ___2___about it. It’s b____3___ a Japanese team and a Chinese team. The football match is going to __4____ at four o’clock in the afternoon and ____5_ at six o’clock in the evening. Our teachers Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are going to watch the football match w__6__ us. We are going there by bike. We think we can c__7__ back at about __8___ past six in the e___9___. We are going to have ___10___in the resturant. 1. ________; 2. ________; 3. _________; 4. _________; 5. _________ 6. ________; 7. ________; 8. _________; 9. _________; 10. ________ (1.watch, 2.excited,3.between, 4.begin.5.end, 6.with, https://www.doczj.com/doc/f411673877.html,e, 8.half, 9.evening, 10 dinner.) 练习（2） It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still s____1___ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time. Suddenly the ice broke(破裂). One of the boys f___2_ into the water. The children s____3_____ , “Help! Help!” They didn’t know w__4__ to do. The two Canadian friends heard that and skated over to get the boy out of the water. The ice was t___5__. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to reach the little boy. They knew they must be q__6____. If they didn’t push him up onto the ice, he would soon die(死的).
2019年中考英语首字母填空真题练习 (名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习) 第一篇 For thousands of years, poems have been the favorite types of literature in China. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese h 1 , and most of their poems are s 2 read and enjoyed today. To remind people o 3 those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV p 4 called Chinese Poem Competition. The final of the show’s second season was shown in February. A girl named Wu Yishu w 5 studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University, came out to be the w 6 of the competition. She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry (《诗经》): “In July, the crickets in the field; In A7 , they are in the yard; In September, they are at the door; In October, the crickets enter and crawl under our “I r eally admire her k8 of poems. The first time I saw her w 9 beds.” traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She always keeps said Huang Zijin after so calm through the show, which is very u 10 for her age,” watching the final show. Mr. Huang also said we would find Chinese cultures and taste the beauty of life by enjoying poems. 参考答案 1. history 2. still 3. of 4. program(me) 5. who 6. winner 7. August 8. knowledge 9. wearing 10. unusual 第二篇 At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea to share a flat, e _1__ for students or people who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And money is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun.But life with a roommate can also be a t _2_ _ experience. Some experts did a study of college students who shared a room. They found that students who had problems with their
八年级英语首字母填空 Passage 1 New Bug Hits Mexico Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, government officals asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed school and museums, and advised people to s______(1)at home. What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. They catch the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected person. The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface(被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or monuth. However , it cannot be spread by eating pork. People who have c_______(4) swine flu will have fever, a cough, a sore
解题技巧指导：这种题型主要是对学生的四项能力（即对词语分析的能力；对英语学习的掌握运用能力；对语法知识的准确运用能力；以及对上下文语境中逻辑意义的推断理解能力。 方法介绍： 1。读短文，晓大意；在做题之前，仔细阅读短文通晓其大意；（可调动脑中相关信息帮助答题） 2。上下文，是提示，首字母，不放弃；在解答时根据上下文确定词性（即是什么词类），再结合所给首字母确定该单词意思，写出该单词。 3.做完后，试一试。单词写出以后，检查其形式是否正确，意思是否合理。然后通篇朗读短文进行检查。 八年级英语专项练习——首字母填空 一 On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother was b cooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to a the call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted to say “Happy Birthday”to his mother. “Today is Mother’s birthday, but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while I didn’t care for her e . From now on, I must always r this, s my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Feng thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的). 二 Coca-Cola is very popular now. It is e all over the world. 1.6 billion gallons are s every year, in over one hundred and sixty c . The d was invented by Dr. John Pemberton in Atlanta, on 8 May,1886, but it was g the name Coca-Cola by his partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only nine drinks a day w sold. The business was bought by a man c Asa Candler in 1888, and the first factory was o in Dallas, Texas, in 1895. Coca-Coca is s made there. Billions of bottles and cans have been produced s 1895. It’s certain that Coca-Coca will be drunk far into the twenty-second century. 三 Mary didn’t u such sentences as “she is blue today.” You’re yellow. “He has a g thumb(拇指).”“He has told a little white lie.” and so on. And she went to her teacher f help. “Mrs Smith, there’s a c in each of these sentences, what do they mean?”She asked “In e English. Mary, blue means ‘sad’, yellow means ‘afraid’. A person w a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie doesn’t mean a bad one”, the teacher said. “Would you give me an e for a white lie, Mrs Smith?”
2017中考专题练习----短文首字母填空 Passage 1 Most people want to work, but it has become m 1 difficult in today's world to find work for e 2 The economies(经济)of the world n 3 to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not p 4 and so more people are w 5 work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can d 6 the work of many people in a shorter time. Also, machines don't ask for more money and l 7 holidays. In all of the countries of the world machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on f 8 One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75000 people are m 9 to the cities a day to look for jobs, but o 10 70% of them can find jobs. Passage 2 Someone says, “Time is money,” but I think time is even more i 1 than money. Why? Because when money is s 2 we can get it b 3 However, when time is g 4 it’ll never return. That’s w 5 we mustn’t waste(浪费) time. It’s sure that the t 6 is usually limited(有限的).Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something u 7 But some people don’t know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8 In a word, we should save time, we shouldn’t l9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to l 10 . Passage3 Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be t 1 to do a number of simple jobs. They s 2 that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you w 3 carefully, you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d 4 them. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy j 6 And we can also teach animals to work in f 7 . Apes, for example have b 8 used in America to help make cars and scientists b 9 that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e 10 drive trains. Passage4 If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually （逐渐地）become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1 with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3 that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p 4 are to blame, and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you e 6 found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b 7 memories? This is b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want a good memory, l 10 from these people : practise remembering. Passage5 When I was walking down the street one day, I s 1 a small bag on the ground. I picked it up and opened it to see w 2 I could find out the owner’s name. There was n 3 inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old. I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station. Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and my a 4 . He thought the owner might want to thank me. That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us. Her face was familiar, but I couldn’t r 5 where I had seen her. D____6____ our talk, the young woman happened to say that she had l 7 her bag that afternoon. All at once I remembered w 8 I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photo, though she looked now much o 9