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2016-2017北师大版英语九上Unit3 Creativity单元练习含答案

2016-2017北师大版英语九上Unit3 Creativity单元练习含答案
2016-2017北师大版英语九上Unit3 Creativity单元练习含答案

2016-2017北师大版初中英语

Unit3 Creativity单元练习

一、听力(听力)(共30小题;共30分)

Ⅰ. 关键词语选择 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

1. A. invention B. invented C. inventor

2. A. sleeps B. ships C. slippers

3. A. operates B. provides C. produces

4. A. decade B. century C. year

5. A. used for B. made from C. made up

Ⅱ. 短对话理解 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. What does the man think is the most useful invention?

A. B. C.

7. How does Jack keep fit?

A. B. C.

8. What did Tom have?

A. B. C.

9. What are they talking about?

A. B. C.

10. What are they talking about?

A. B. C.

11. Where was Kate yesterday?

A. In bed.

B. In the supermarket.

C. In the zoo.

12. What will they probably do first?

A. To go to play basketball.

B. To go to have a rest.

C. To go to buy some food.

13. When was the computer invented?

A. In 1936.

B. In 1946.

C. In 1964.

14. Why does Kathy unhappy?

A. Because she lost her pet.

B. Because she couldn't find her homework.

C. Because she missed her parents very much.

15. What are they talking about?

A. A robot.

B. A camera.

C. A television.

Ⅲ. 长对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。

16. Who are the speakers talking about?

A. A famous teacher.

B. A great inventor.

C. A great leader.

17. When was the great man born?

A. In 1847.

B. In 1874.

C. In 1931.

听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。

18. What does the man think is the most important invention?

A. The light bulb.

B. The telephone.

C. The computer.

19. How many inventions are mentioned in the conversation?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

20. Which of the following inventors are the speakers talking about?

A. Thomas Edison.

B. Thomas Adams.

C. Alexander Bell.

Ⅳ. 短文理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

21. Who bought a new car?

A. The speaker's friend.

B. The speaker's cousin.

C. The speaker's father.

22. When did they go for a drive?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. At the weekend.

23. Where were they going by car?

A. The countryside.

B. The farm.

C. The factory.

24. What did their car hit?

A. A stone.

B. A wall.

C. A truck.

25. Why couldn't they stop the car?

A. Because the brake didn't work.

B. Because they were driving too fast.

C. Because they didn't see the stop sign.

Ⅴ. 信息转换 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

二、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)

31. --- It's time for bed, Mary.

--- Oh, Mum, I can't go to bed I haven't finished my homework.

A. so

B. until

C. since

D. if

32. Everyone should protect our environment, so it's necessary not to trees.

A. put away

B. cut down

C. pick up

33. --- Hi, Tom, why so unhappy?

--- I missed the exciting match the bad traffic.

A. in order to

B. since then

C. as a result

D. because of

34. Don't return the video to Peter. I it.

A. don't watch

B. won't watch

C. haven't watched

D. wasn't watching

35. He is a writer a singer.

A. as long as

B. as well

C. as soon as

D. as well as

36. The shirt doesn't me at all. It is too small.

A. match

B. help

C. get

D. fit

37. Danny plays computer games basketball.

A. so well

B. as well

C. so well as

D. as well as

38. More and more wild animals are because they have lost their living places.

A. in danger

B. in a danger

C. out of danger

D. out of the danger

39. He always comes up with good ideas for games at party.

A. thinks of

B. find out

C. thinks about

D. looks for

40. --- Does she like singing English songs?

--- Yes. She to sing English songs in her room.

A. often does

B. is often heard

C. often hears

41. --- Guess what! Teresa makes her own clothes.

--- Wow, she is so . I could never do that.

A. simple

B. creative

C. popular

D. energetic

42. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough information about the

competition.

A. offer

B. give

C. provide

D. tell

43. Tom didn't go to school yesterday he was ill.

A. as

B. so

C. because

D. while

44. It is well-known that Thomas Edison the electric lamp.

A. invented

B. discovered

C. found

D. developed

45. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.

A. because

B. so that

C. so

三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)

46. Don't pour dirty water and litter into the river. They will p the water.

47. Do you think Mr. Smith is the o of the shop?

48. Lucy is ill in hospital and can't go to school, so she is a .

49. The telephone was i by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, that is, he was the first person to make the telephone.

50. Thomas Edison invented many things in his life. He was one of the greatest i .

51. Liu Huan is a famous m . I love his songs.

52. Could you p me with some information about how to work out the problem?

53. Edison was so c that he invented a lot of things.

54. You're right, so no one here d with you.

55. Eating fruit and vegetables can help you keep f .

四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)

56. Yesterday Lily was ill, so she was (缺席) from school.

57. What he said sounds impossible, so I (不同意) with him.

58. Tony is one of the most (有创造力的) students in our school.

59. My father likes (音乐家) who play different kinds of music.

60. China is the first country to (发明) the umbrella. It has a history of more than 3,500 years.

61. Maria is the (主人) of this blue car. We can borrow it from her.

62. The (污染) in our city is serious.

63. We hope you can (提供) us with some information about shopping online.

64. My uncle decided to enter the film (行业) when he was in his fifties.

65. She grows fast. The dress will (适合) her soon.

五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)

66. 既然你认为你是对的,那你为什么不坚持到底呢?

, why don't you hold on to it?

67. 我们需要一些新的办法使污水清洁。

We need to with new ideas to make polluted water clean.

68. 我父亲做医生5年了。

It five years my father a doctor.

69. 除了几支铅笔之外,铅笔盒里还有一把直尺。

some pencils, there is a ruler in the pencil box.

70. Although Paris and London are cities in different countries, they still have many things (共同之处). (词数不限)

71. 我相信你也会喜欢这部电影。

I'm sure you'll like the movie .

72. 但是然后人类开始砍伐森林。

But then humans started to the forests.

73. 饭后最好散步,因为它将有利于你的健康。(词数不限)

It's better take a walk after dinner it is your health.

74. 那时你想出好主意了吗?

Did you a good idea then?

75. His room is always (充满) boys and girls.

六、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)

We sometimes call the lion "the king of the forest", because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 76 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 77 food chain.

In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 78 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.

What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 79 . We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹), so we 80 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People's inventions are clever, but they can be 81 , too. For example, people built 82 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish.

83 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 84 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 85 ! We could and we should do something for the world!

76. A. walk B. swim C. run D. jump

77. A. sea B. land C. mountain D. desert

78. A. most B. another C. any D. more

79. A. strongest B. cleverest

C. most special

D. most important

80. A. used B. had C. invented D. made

81. A. interesting B. dangerous C. careful D. helpful

82. A. factories B. hotels C. schools D. hospitals

83. A. If B. When C. While D. Then

84. A. and B. so C. but D. or

85. A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves

七、阅读理解(共17小题;共34分)

A

The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it's true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth.

Wrong idea No. 1:An invention has to be something completely new.

Inventing means creating something "new", but the idea could come from something that already exists(存在). The Wright brothers, for example, got the idea for building a "flying machine" from watching birds.

Wrong idea No. 2: Inventors are born,not made.

There are a lot of factors(因素) that make invention possible. Take Mazart, for example. He was born with a talent for musical composition. But other factors were also important for his creativity.

His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was "99% hard work and 1% inspiration"!

Very successful creators don't give up when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, "A failure is the right answer to the wrong question."

Wrong idea No. 3: Inventors are always old people.

Don't believe that you can't invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.

As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline(蹦床).

86. got the idea for building a "flying machine" from watching birds.

A. Mazart

B. George Nissen

C. Louis Braille

D. The Wright brothers

87. The underlined word "talent" probably means .

A. 态度

B. 品质

C. 天赋

D. 能量

88. Which of the following is the writer's opinion?

A. Anybody can do inventing.

B. Inventors are born, not made.

C. Inventors are always old people.

D. An invention has to be something completely new.

89. The best title for the passage would be .

A. How to Perform in a Show

B. Be a Composer

C. How to Help Blind People

D. Be an Inventor

B

One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign which said, “I am blind. Please help me.”

There were only a few coins(硬币) in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”

The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”

What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it.”

Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

The first is: Treasure(珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.

The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

90. From the passage we know that .

A. the boy is the man's son

B. the man is one of his neighbors

C. the boy is blind and needs help

D. the boy works for the man

91. On the sign what the man wrote was, “.”

A. Treasure what we have already had

B. Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it

C. We are so lucky that we are not blind

D. Try your best to help those who need your help

92. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign

B. The man took away all the few coins from the hat

C. The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school

D. Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy

93. The word “recognized” here in Chinese means .

A. 承认

B. 接受

C. 表扬

D. 认出

94. “” is the best t itle for this story.

A. Be careful

B. Be creative. There is always a better way!

C. Be kind to the blind!

D. Do not always get, but offer!

C

When you make a mistake, big or small, cherish(珍惜) it like it's the most valuable thing in the world. Because in some ways, it is.

Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, get mad at ourselves.

And that's only natural: most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, that we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been blamed when we make mistakes at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious(无意识的) reaction.

Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: they make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.

By trial and error—trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes—we have figured out how to make electric light, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, to fly.

Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, make works of talent possible.

Think about how we learn: we don't just consume information about something and immediately know it or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from observing, then you make mistakes and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something. That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new—because if you succeed at something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success—at most it's the last step on your journey, not the whole journey. Most of the journey was made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.

So if you value learning, if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible.

95. Why do most of us feel bad about making mistakes?

A. Because it's a natural part in our life.

B. Because mistakes make us suffer a lot.

C. Because mistakes have influenced our lives.

D. Because we've been taught so from a young age.

96. According to the passage, what is the right attitude to mistakes?

A. We should try to avoid making mistakes.

B. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn.

C. We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.

D. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.

97. The underlined word "toddler" in Paragraph 6 probably means .

A. a small child learning to walk

B. a primary pupil learning to read

C. a school teenager learning to write

D. a kindergarten child learning to draw

98. What is the best title of this passage?

A. Value Mistakes

B. Mistakes Make Things Possible

C. Try to Avoid Mistakes

D. Life is a Journey Full of Mistakes

D

The death of Steve Jobs provides a chance to take some lessons from his amazing life. Steve Jobs had a passion(激情) for education. He may be gone, but we still have a chance to learn from his courage and innovation(革新).

Making Mistakes

I think that the main reason why we can't find proper ways to improve the education system that no longer serves us well is simply fear. Fear of failure. Fear of getting it wrong. Teachers fear that innovation could endanger their jobs. Steve had the attitude we need in education right now. "Sometimes when you create something, you make mistakes. It is best to admit(承认) them and get on with improving your other innovations." That's the kind of spirit that we need to have.

Motivation(动机) Matters

We've concentrated(专注于) so much on results that we don't always reward good motivations. But these things are very important. In our schools, we've cared so much about test results that we've lost creativity. We don't reward students for their hard work, and we punish failure. As a result, we lost imagination and found no motivation to try something that has a chance of ending in failure. What Defines(定义) Failure?

The company that Steve Jobs started in 1985 after being forced out of Apple shows us how technology could influence educational innovation. In 1985 he started NeXT. The company was providing computers for educational purposes. NeXT wasn't really financially(经济上) successful. But it may have been ahead of its time. Today, we see what the technology brings into the classroom. Changing Our Model

The company sold around 50,000 computers. But that would be missing the point. It was a NeXTcube workstation that encouraged the first web server. It helped in the development of early Internet technology. Truly, Steve Jobs has taught us that results are not the most important things in life.

99. The article tells us making mistakes .

A. is always something very bad

B. will help us become better people

C. is a part of making something new

D. will keep us from reaching our dreams

100. We may lose our creativity and imagination if we .

A. make a lot of mistakes

B. fail to have a right model

C. can't be financially successful

D. concentrate too much on results

101. Steve Jobs might agree that .

A. a good motivation can lead to a successful result

B. we shouldn't be afraid of failure and it can lead to success

C. making money is the only way to judge success

D. having a passion is the most important thing for success

102. According to the article, which word can best describe Steve Jobs' spirit?

A. Passion.

B. Motivation.

C. Innovation.

D. Creativity.

八、短文7选5(5选5等)(共4小题;共8分)

Ways to Increase Your Confidence

There are some ways you can use to increase your self-confidence. Some of them you'll need to practice a lot before they start to work. It's like playing the guitar or soccer. They might not work too well the first or second time you try them. But as you do them, you build a deeper confidence in yourself.

103.

Exercise will improve your confidence and your way of looking at life. Plus, being healthy and looking better can also help you feel more confident.

Create something.

Everyone is a creative(有创造力的) person. Rediscovering your creativity is a good way to improve your confidence in yourself. Creating something is a wonderful but not always easy experience. But when you're done, you not only feel good about yourself. 104.

Use your body.

If you start to walk fast you'll soon start to feel nervous. If you start to walk slower you'll soon start to feel more relaxed. To feel more confident, use your body in a more confident way. 105. Learn how confident people around you or on the TV use their bodies.

Compare yourself to yourself.

This will take away a lot of unnecessary pain in your life. 106. Compare yourself to yourself. Improve yourself and see how you grow and become a more successful, more confident and happier person.

A. Take exercise.

B. Take it into the future.

C. Walk, sit, stand and move in a more confident way.

D. Sometimes you will also discover new parts of yourself.

E. Pay attention to yourself, not the other people around you.

九、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)

Is sleep important for children? A new study says yes.

In America, most people don't get enough sleep. Children aged 5 to 12 are advised to sleep 10 to 11 hours every night, but most of them can't sleep that long. A study found that about 41 million American workers got less than six hours of sleep every night. Scientists worry that parents are passing their poor sleeping habits down to their children.

In the study, Reut Gruber and some other scientists either added or reduced(减少) one hour of sleep for healthy children aged 7 to 11. They watched the children for five nights. They wanted to know if the amount of sleep can affect(影响) a child's behavior.

Before the study began, students were asked to sleep the same amount of hours as usual. Their teachers were asked to record their behavior. After changing the children's sleep for five nights, the teachers had to record again. According to the two records, scientists found that those who slept one hour less behaved worse than those who slept one hour more. Students with less sleep were more likely(可能的) to feel sad and had more problems paying attention.

The scientists chose to study children in their homes instead of in a laboratory, because they wanted to find out how everyday changes might affect children's behavior at school. "In the study, nobody became a talent, and nobody became crazy. But small changes in children can really make a big difference," says Gruber.

根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

107. According to scientists, what may cause children to sleep less?

108. Why did scientists do the new study?

109. Who helped do some records in the new study?

110. Who did the scientists find behaved better in the new study?

111. Was the study done in a laboratory?

答案

一、听力(听力)

1. B

2. C

3. C

4. B

5. A

6. C

7. A

8. B

9. A 10. B

11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A

16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C

21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B

26. eat

27. dead

28. cola

北师大版九年级英语上学期期末试题(I)卷

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