为大家TEM-4,TEM-8,CET-4、CET-6、TOEFL、GMAT、GRE、SAT的写作所准备的词脉
- 格式:doc
- 大小:148.50 KB
- 文档页数:20
英语四六级写作必备的36个成语1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者3.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,谬之千里。
6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
7.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息,聪明孩子也变傻。
10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。
11.More hasty,less speed.欲速则不达。
12.It's never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。
13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。
14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。
16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。
17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。
那些画龙点睛的GRE写作词汇在GRE写作中,大家是不是有时候会觉得自己的文章显得十分乏味不够出彩呢?其实很多时候,这都是词汇选择问题,一个GRE写作词汇的替换往往就能够改变一篇文章的命运。
下面天道GRE频道为大家带来用对这些词GRE作文能考满分,希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。
有的同学抱怨说,每次一写英语作文自己就只能想到那一小部分词汇,来来回回就是那几个单词,显得作文非常单调。
GRE写作的难度较大,更是要求考生运用多样的词汇进行表达。
能够able→ capable, in a(ny) position一直all the time→ continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually许多地a lot→ noticeably, considerably, a great deal, substantially许多的a lot of→ many, numerous, a wide variety of (themes), a whole range of, a wide spectrum of (problems, themes, etc),an abundance of (opportunities, sources etc。
)总是always→ invariably数量amount→ quantity结果as a result→ consequently本质上basically→ essentially, in essence, substantially组成be, amount to→ constitute下降become smaller→ be on the decline, be on the decrease, decline, decrease, diminish, dwindle, recede 等等变糟糕become worse→ deteriorate在之前before→ prior to开始begin→ commence更好bet ter→ superior习惯于be(come) used to→ be accustomed to严重的,重大的big→ major, significant, substantial更改change→ alter, alteration, modify, modification办理,执行do→ conduct, transact(business)未能do not→ fa il to, omit to结果end→ conclusion (to bring sth. to a conclusion)充足的enough→ ample, sufficient, adequate (grounds, evidence, preparation, resources etc。
CET-4中常见的连接词、连接副词以及连接代词。
1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ;since;as;for;in that...;owing to;due to;for the reason that...;in view of;the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this;therefore;and so...;consequently;as a result;thus;hence;so;so that...;in consequence;as a consequence;accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that;in spite of that;regardless of; yet...;and yet;but unless.4) 并列关系:and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both and...5) (补充)递进关系:furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still;not only...but also...;not...but...;in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides;as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...;even;as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile(同时);at the same time;accordingly;In the first place...,in the second place...; equally important; of even greater appeal what’s worse6).表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed to E.g.:I am here on business as opposed to a holiday.by contrast E.g.:She have almost fail the exam, but her sister, by contrast, have do very well.by comparison E.g.:No man is happy but by comparison .幸福是比较而言的。
英语考试种类介绍一 CET简介二 GRE简介GRE由美国教育考试服务处(Educational Testing Service,简称ETS)主办,1937年首次由美国哈佛,耶鲁,哥伦比亚,普林斯顿四所大学联合举办,初期由卡耐基基金会Carnegic Foundation承办,1948年交由新成立的教育测试中心ETS负责。
之后每年在世界许多地方举行。
中国国外考试协调处负责中国归口管理和承办GRE等国外考试。
GRE是美加大学各类研究生院(除管理类学院,法学院)要求申请者所必须具备的一个考试成绩,也是教授对申请者是否授予奖学金所依据的最重要的标准。
GRE考试分两种:一是一般能力或称倾向性测验(General test 或Aptitude Test)二是专业测验或称高级测验(Subject Test 或Advanced Test)。
General testGRE常规考试主要是考察应试人的基本英语能力以及对英文方面知识所涉及的广度和深度第一部分:分析写作部分Analytical Writing(AW)。
两个写作任务。
1.Issue task:对一个问题发表你的观点。
2.Argument task:分析一个论点。
第二部分:词汇(Verbal)。
该部分内容很广泛,包括天文、地理、人文、科学、艺术、政治及历史等项目。
第三部分:数学(Quantitative)。
该部分皆为数理上的基本问题,包括几何、代数、统计图表、智力测验等方面,主要目的在于测验考生基本数学的潜在能力和对数理方面间题的理解判断及推理反应能力。
题目难易、深浅程度,有时取决于考生对于题目叙述与说明的理解。
三 IELTS简介(雅思)IELTS,全称International English Language Testing System,国际英语水平测试系统,是为到英语主导教学语言国家的高等教育机构就读而设的语言测试制度,也用于测试赴英语母语国家(主要指英联邦国家)定居人士的英语水平。
各种英语考试简介1. GMAT考试GMAT*(Graduate Management Admission Test)是美国商科研究生院入学必须参加的考试,由GMAC主办。
GMAT目前已全面采用机考界面,整个考试由作文(2篇)、数学和语文3部分构成。
GMAT不仅适用于MBA入学,也适用于经济管理类专业(如金融、会计等)的博士入学。
2. GRE考试GRE*是美国教育考试服务处(Educational Testing Service,简称ETS)主办的美国研究生入学考试。
整个考试分成语文、数学和作文3部分。
1999年GRE开始采用全新的机考模式(除GRE Sub外)。
但由于某些原因,中国大陆、台湾、香港和韩国地区又改回笔考。
3. LSAT考试LSAT*是美国加拿大等国法学院入学必须参加的考试,考试分成逻辑推理、分析推理和阅读理解3部分。
LSAT在不远的将来可能采用机考,但目前全世界范围内(包括美国本土)都是笔考。
4. SAT简介SAT(Scholastic Assessment Test)是美国ETS(Educational Testing Service)组织的“学术水平测验考试”,是高中生进入美国大学的标准入学考试,SAT考试成绩被美国3600余所大学接受认可,同时也被加拿大所有大学接受认可。
SAT分为两部分(SATⅠ&SATⅡ),一是通用考试----推理测验(Reasoning Test),包括阅读、写作和数学,被称为SAT或N EW SAT;其他是单科考试-----专项测验(Subject Tests),有数学、物理、化学、生物、外语(包括汉语、日语、德语、法语、西班牙语)等,被统称为SAT2。
SAT主要测验考生的写作、阅读和数学能力,每部分满分是800分,总分是2400分;SAT2每科满分为800分。
绝大部分美国名校只要求中国留学申请人提供SAT通用考试的成绩即可,个别院校及专业要求申请人提供SAT2的单科考试成绩。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分,盼望能够给关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解托福独立写作主体段落结构分析托福独立写作主体段落的文章结构通常如下:Transitional words + topic sentence +development。
假如考生在平常能娴熟运用这样的一个结构来绽开作文,那么考场上就会凭借这份思维定势来关心自己抓住每一分。
中间三个段落都可以套用这种模式。
托福独立写作主体段过渡词介绍Transitional words主要有以下三种,即表挨次:firstly, secondly, finally (last but notleast);表并列:besides, in addition;表对比:in contrast, incomparison。
这些连接词会让文章看起来脉络清楚,组织严密,也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。
托福独立写作主体段主题句写法要点分析主题句,顾名思义,向考官展现的是考生作文的主要意旨所以它在中间段落中的作用是至关重要的。
通常主题句应当留意一下几点:1.主题句必需是陈述句。
有的考生想在写作中创新,于是采纳反问句或者其他看似多样化的题目,然而这种多样性带来的后果是给考官观点不明确的印象,很自然地会影响到分数。
2.必需表明观点。
假如考生把一句无关痛痒的话放在主题句的位置上,很明显无法表明自身观点。
比如像“今日是晴天”这样的话没有表明观点;然而“今日是个好天气”就包含一种感情颜色在里面,给人一种立场明确的感觉。
考生应当切记:没有反对余地的就不行以作为主题句。
3.态度必需坚决。
但是不能极端。
4.每段必需有主题句,理论上讲没有主题句是可以的,但是考场上不行以,没有主题就会铺张考官的时间去帮你总结主题,然而繁忙的考官是不会那么和善地去分析你的题目来抓取你的观点的。
GRE写作实用高频词汇(实用版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用资料,如工作报告、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、演讲致辞、人物事迹、学习资料、教学资源、作文大全、其他资料等等,想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, this store provides various types of practical materials for everyone, such as work reports, contract agreements, policy documents, planning plans, speeches, character stories, learning materials, teaching resources, essay encyclopedias, and other materials. If you want to learn about different data formats and writing methods, please pay attention!GRE写作实用高频词汇词汇是备考GRE的基础也是重点,对写作来说也是如此。
gre写作高频词锦gre写作高频词汇集锦导语:单词是学习英语的基础。
GRE考试中的单词量是庞大的。
这是考生们很头疼的'事。
下面cnfla小编为您收集整理了gre写作高频词汇,希望对您有帮助!gre写作高频词汇1. basic framework /基础框架2. efficiency in school management /学校管理的效率3. coordinated and balanced program of development /计划发展的协调与平衡4. input in education /教学投入5. optimize the teaching staff /优化师资队伍6. communal prticipation /公共参与7. incoming labor force /引进劳动效力8. pre-service education /预备服务教育9. undergo job-specific training /经历明确的职业培训10. enhance the moral awareness of.... /增强…道德观念11. professional ethic /职业道德12. key disciplinary areas/ priority fields of study /关键学科领域/研究的重点领域13. short 2- to 3- year higher education两到三年的短期高等教育14. literacy class /文化阶层15. age bracket /年龄段16. inculate教育17. school-ager /处于上学年龄的人,学生18. exhaustion of human resources /人力资源的枯竭19. school dropout/ leav er /辍学者20. foundation /基础(教育)。
GRE作文词汇GRE 作文不需要红宝书上的词,你没有必要用到那么高级的词汇,GRE 作文的话题是适合所有专业学生的,你只要用你熟悉的表达方式把你要说的表达清楚就行了,而不必要搞出太晦涩的东西来。
如果你的六级词汇掌握很好,那么,GRE 写作在词汇上绝对没有问题;如果你四级词汇应用自如,那么,同样,在对付GRE 作文方面,你已经没有词汇障碍。
个人认为,四级词汇足矣。
而GRE 作文之所以为GRE 作文,关键在于他强调逻辑,和你对于复杂句式的把握。
你要用你有限的词汇把你要表达的逻辑关系剖析清楚,这就OK 了!下面摘录了一些很常用的词汇,不记得从哪里摘的了,的确很有用,有助于给文章增色!1. 情态动词:could, should, would, might, may,will, can,2. 程度副词:肯定:certainlysurelynaturallyobviouslyunderstandablyunboubtedlyplainly=surely可能:probablypossiblypotentiallylikelypresumably perhaps3. 分析性词:in the caseIn this sense,...So is ...However, ...True, ...Following this trend, ... Ironically, ...No wonder that ... Given that, ... Granted that 姑且承认almostactuallyliterally=almost+actuallyas a matter of factadmittedlyEven if/thoughNo matter ...to some extentIn the last analysis, ...on balanceIn light of this, ...二、句式变化a. 使用不同的句子结构;b. 变换相邻句子的开头、结尾结构;三、复杂句式/长句1.倒装;2.设问;3.反问;4.一般疑问句;5.插入语;6.同位语(及同位语从句) ;7.定语从句;8.现在分词的各种用法;9.连接相邻的短句。
0-1-0 从无到有 开始 Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,; Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset,
Rudimentary, elementary, 出现 Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, com out, come into sight/view, come forth
发生 Happen, occur, take place, come about, Happening occurrence 产生,创造 create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget,
germinate;
Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine,
envision,
建立 Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish 制造,组成 Make, make up, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile, concoct, fabricate
生长壮大 复制,繁殖58 Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply. 发育,发展 Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动) Develop, advance, progress, move forward, go forward, proceed(自我成长) Burgeon, flourish, thrive, bloom, blossom, boom, prosper; 保持,延续 Continue, last, carry on, keep on, keep, remain maintain retain Perpetuate,
Persevere, stick with, insist on, persist in,
Continuous, incessant, permanent, constant, steady, unbroken, perpetual, everlasting, eternal, lasting, unending, uninterrupted, undying, immortal, invariable,
存在,生存 Exist, found, stand, lay in, be rooted in,be embedded in,
Substance, matter, object, material, stuff, things, entity, individual, creature, beings, Topic, subject, issue, theme, gist, item, content, point, Extant, existing, in existence, substantive, ubiquitous, omnipresent, universal, survive,outlive,outlast, remain alive,
Endure, undergo, 从有到无 结束,停止53 stop,finish, be over, cease, discontinue, wind up, bring to an end(close, halt), end,come to an end, end up, terminate,quench,quell,run out, expire, conclude
adjourn/dissolve/lull/subvert,abortaive, Surcease, cessation, impasse, deadlock, logjam, stalemate, Ultimate, final, eventual,
Abeyance, suspend, interruption, brake, halt, pause, 死亡,毁灭 Perish, annihilate, kill, exterminate, take life, slay, hatchet, slaughter, assassinate, famish, smother, throttle, strangle, stifle, decimate,
Die, pass away, perish, expire, run out, decease, death, demise,
Defunct, moribund, dying, Fatal, formidable, deadly, fatality. 取消,废除550 Cancel, annul, call off, do away with,
Abolish, desuetude, disuse, abandon, repeal, revoke, invalidate, rescind, nullify Obsolete, out of date, outmoded, out of fashion, old-fashioned,
除去551 Remove,erase,delete, extinguish, exterminate, eliminate, eradicate, extirpate, efface,
clear away, throw away, do away with, wipe out, get rid of , rule out,
Obliterate, expurgate, expunge, purify, purge, 破坏 Destroy, damage, wreck, devastate, raze, ravage, knock down, demolish, vandalize, tear
down, ruin, spoil, dilapidate,
Perdition, detrimental,harmful, injurious,
topple down /inclement/ 伤害 Damage Bruise, mar, maul, do harm to, injure, wound, hurt, impair, harm, hurt, wound,
harm, break, fracture, maim, cripple, mangle, mutilate;
cut, gash, fracture, break 灾祸 Disaster, catastrophic, calamity, cataclysm, carnage, massacre, holocaust, decimate, wreck, accident,
Misfortune, hapless, mishap, 逐渐消亡 Rot way, perish, decay, disintegrate, decompose, deteriorate, molder, aggravate, worsen, exacerbate, corrupt,
Rotten, decayed, corrupt, damaged; decrepit ,decrepitude, dilapidate
状态之改变 正面 能力,强,权力 Enable, facilitate, empower, entitle, enhance,
Strengthen, reinforce, sustain, countenance, consolidate, Able, be capable of doing , competent, potent, omnipotent, puissant, resourceful Ability, capability, capacity, skill, forte,competence, faculty Intelligence, aptitude, flair, talent Clever, bright, talented, astute, wisdom, wise, smart, acumen, Hegemony, puissance, resource, power, energy, authority, influence, impact, supremacy, potency, strength, force, vigor;
大 Aggrandize, amplify, augment, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, magnify, enlarge, Exaggerate, overstate, overstress, overemphasize, 多,增加 Enrich, increase, add to, abound, fill, fill up, replenish, stock up, add, put in, raise,
Accrue, mount up, augment, accumulate, rise Abundant, plentiful, more than enough, profuse, copious, rich, wealthy, generous, numerous, in great numbers;
sufficient, enough, adequate, ample, as much as necessary,
Increment, accretion, growth, augmentation, 高 Raise, lift up, improve, enhance, elevate, escalate, heave, heighten, hoist,