大学英语四级全套资料的网址解析

实用文档文案大全大学英语四级复习资料 Mr.Cp滴水渐累成沧海，拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级目录第一部分.听力部分 (2)第二部分.最新英语四级高频词汇 (23)第三部分.四级阅读笔记 (31)第四部分.完形填空做题技巧 (36)第五部分.翻译经典练习 (38).第六部分.写作七类精彩句型 (40)第七部分.写作必备模板和句型 (42)第八部分.综合技能训练 (45)第九部分.作文训练 (73)第十部分.英语谚语警句 (85)资料说明：本复习资料非教材用书。

复习资料主要收集了四级听力、阅读、词汇、作文等一些英语四级相关的技巧、方法和内容，主要提供给有需要考四级的同学自己复习所用。

1滴水渐累成沧海，拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级第一部分.听力部分一、听力内容1．Section A 对话短对话 (5分02秒) 8个对话： 4分12秒长对话 (5分58秒)Conversation 1 (4 questions)：对话内容（1分45秒）＋问题（1分25秒）Conversation 2 (3 questions)：对话内容（1分45秒）＋问题（1分02秒）2．Section B 短文(10分05秒)Directions： 35秒Passage 1 (3 questions)：文章内容（1分25秒）＋问题（1分10秒）Passage 2 (3 questions)：文章内容（2分25秒）＋问题（1分10秒）Passage 3 (4 questions)：文章内容（1分45秒）＋问题（1分55秒）3．Section C 复合式听写 (11分20秒)Directions： 45秒第一遍： 2分10秒第二遍：第一句停顿：1分05秒第二句停顿：1分35秒第三句停顿：1分15秒第三遍：2分10秒（以上时间根据文章内容会有所变化）二、听力技巧四级听力一直困扰着我们每一位考生，听不懂磁带中的内容是什么，不知道该如何选择，而听力在英语四级考试中又占很大一部分比重，掌握好英语四级听力技巧才能快速提高英语成绩，以下总结出几点有关英语四级听力技巧。

2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）答案请戳：2021年6月四级真题答案发布【试卷一】（xx网校版）Part I Writing(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on the kid's understanding of going to school.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension(30 minutes)听力音频地址：/attached/media/20211113/20211113103125_157 5.mp3Section ADirections : In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end ofeach conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will bea pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B), C.and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through thecentre.1.A.He will give the woman some tips on the game.B.The woman has good reason to quit the game.C.He is willing to play chess with the woman.D.The woman should go on playing chess.2.A.The man can forward the mail to Mary.B.She can call Mary to take care of the mail.C.Mary probably knows Sally's new address.D.She would like to resume contact with Sally.3.A.His handwriting has a unique style.B.His notes are not easy to read.C.He did not attend today's class.D.He is very pleased to be able to help.4.A.The man had better choose another restaurant.B.The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating.C.The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately.D.The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant.5.A.He has been looking forward to spring.B.He has been waiting for the winter sale.C.He will clean the woman's boots for spring.D.He will help the woman put things away.6.A.The woman is rather forgetful.B.The man appreciates the woman's help.C.The man often lends books to the woman.D.The woman often works overtime at weekends.7.A.Go to work on foot.B.Take a sightseeing trip.C.Start work earlier than usual.D.Take a walk when the weather is nice.8.A.The plane is going to land at another airport.B.All flights have been delayed due to bad weather.C.Temporary closing has disturbed the airport's operation.D.The airport's management is in real need of improvement. Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A.It specializes in safety from leaks.B.It is headquartered in London.C.It has a partnership with LCP.D.It has a chemical processing plant.10.A.He is Mr.Grand's friend.B.He is a safety inspector.C.He is a salesman.D.He is a chemist.11.A.Director of the safety department.B.Mr.Grand's personal assistant.C.Head of the personnel department.D.The public relations officer.12. A.Walt for Mr.Grand to call back.B.Leave a message for Mr.Grand.C.Provide details of their products and services.D.Send a comprehensive description of their work.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13.A.She learned playing the violin from a famous French musician.B.She dreamed of working and living in a European country.C.She read a lot about European musicians and their music.D.She listened to recordings of many European orchestras.14.A.She began taking violin lessons as a small child.B.She was a pupil of a famous European violinist.C.She gave her first performance with her father.D.She became a professional violinist at fifteen.15.A.It gave her a chance to explore the city.B.It was the chance of a lifetime.C.It was a great challenge to her.D.It helped her learn classical French music.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hearsome questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After youhear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A., B),C.and D ).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single linethrough the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A.There are mysterious stories behind his works.B.There are many misunderstandings about him.C.His works have no match worldwide.D.His personal history is little known.17.A.He moved to Stratford-on-Avon in his childhood.B.He failed to go beyond grammar school.C.He was a member of the town council.D.He once worked in a well-known acting company.18. A.Writers of his time had no means to protect their works.B.Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.C.His works were adapted beyond recognition.D.People of his time had little interest in him.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A.Theft.B.Cheating.C.Air crash.D.Road accidents.20. A.Learn the local customs.B.Make hotel reservations.C.Book tickets well in advance.D.Have the right documents.21.A.Contact your agent.B.Get a lift if possible.e official transport.D.Have a friend meet you.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A.Cut down production cost.B.Sell inexpensive products.C.Specialise in gold ornaments.D.Refine the taste of his goods.23.A.At a national press conference.B.During a live television interview.C.During a local sales promotion campaign.D.At a meeting of top British businesspeople.24.A.Insulted.B.Puzzled.C.Distressed.D.Discouraged.25.A.The words of some businesspeople are just rubbish.B.He who never learns from the past is bound to fail.C.There should be a limit to one's sense of humour.D.He is not laughed at, that laughs at himself first.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the firsttime, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for thesecond time, you are required tofill in the blanks with the exact words you have justheard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what youhave written.Looking at the basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well.Yet economic indicators show the world is 26 Despite a slow start at the beginning of the eighties, global economic output increased by more than a fifth during the 27 The economy grew, trade increased, and millions of new jobs were created.How can biological indicators show the 28 of economic indicators?The answer is that the economic indicators have a basic fault: they show no difference between resource uses that 29 progress and those uses that will hurt it.The main measure of economic progress is the gross national product (GNP). 30 , this totals the value of all goods and services produced and subtracts loss in value of factories and equipment.Developed a half-century ago, GNP helped 31 a common way among countries of measuring change in economic output.For some time, this seemed to work 32 well, but serious weaknesses are now appearing.As indicated earlier, GNP includes loss in value of factories and equipment, but it does not 33 the loss of natural resources, including nonrenewable resources such as oil or renewable resources such asforests.This basic fault can produce a 34 sense of national economic health.According to GNP, for example, countries that overcut forests actually do better than those that preserve their forests.The trees cut down are counted as income but no subtraction is made for 35 the forests.Part ⅢReading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word foreach blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.The U.S.Department of Education is making efforts to ensure that all students have equal access to a quality education.Today it is 36 the launch of the Excellent Educators for All Initiative.The initiative will helpstates and school districts support great educators for the students who need them most."All children are 37 to a high-quality education regardless of their race, zip code or family income.It is 38 important that we provide teachers and principals the support they need to help students reach their full 39 ," U.S.Secretary of Education Arne Duncan said." Despite the excellent work and deep 40 of our nation's teachers and principals, students in high-poverty, high- minority schools are unfairly treated across our country.We have to do better.Local leaders and educators will 41 their own creative solutions, but we must work together to 42 our focus on how to better recruit, support and 43 effective teachers and principals for all students, especially the kids who need them most."Today's announcement is another important step forward in improving access to a quality education, a 44 of President Obama's year of ter today, Secretary Duncan will lead a roundtable discussion with principals and school teachers from across the country about the 45 of working in high-need schools and how to adopt promising practices for supporting great educators in these schools.A.AnnouncingB.beneficialC.challengesmitmentponentF.contestsG.criticallyH.developI.distributingJ.enhanceK.entitledL.potentialM.properlyN.qualifiedO.retainSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Eachstatement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Changes Facing Fast FoodA.Fast-food firms have to be a thick-skinned bunch.Health experts regularly criticise them severelyfor selling food that makes people fat.Critics even complain that McDonald's, whose logosymbolises calorie excess, should not have been allowed to sponsor the World Cup.These arethings fast-food firms have learnt to cope with.But not perhaps for much longer.The burgerbusiness faces more pressure from regulators at a time when it is already adapting strategies inresponse to shifts in the global economy.B)Fast food was once thought to be recession-proof.When consumers need to cut spending, the logicgoes, cheap meals like Big Macs and Whoppers become even more attractive.Such "trading down"proved true for much of the latest recession, when fast-food companies picked up customers who could no longer afford to eat at casual restaurants.Traffic was boosted in America, the home of fast food, with discounts and promotions, such as $1 menus and cheap combination meals.C)As a result, fast-food chains have weathered the recession better than their more expensive competitors.In 2020 sales at full-service restaurants in America fell by more than 6% , but total sales remained about thesame at fast-food chains.In some markets, such as Japan, France and Britain, total spending on fast food increased.Same-store sales in America at McDonald's, the world's largest fast-food company, did not decline throughout the downturn.Panera Bread, an American fast-food chain known for its fresh ingredients, performed well, too, because it offers higher-quality food at lower prices than restaurants.D)But not all fast-food companies have been as fortunate.Many, such as Burger King, have seen sales fall.In a severe recession, while some people trade down to fast food, many others eat at home more frequently to save money.David Palmer, an analyst at UBS, a bank, says smaller fast- food chains in America, such as Jack in the Box and Carl's Jr., have been hit particularly hard in this downturn because they are competing with the global giant McDonald's, which increased spending on advertising by more than 7% last year as others cut back.E.Some fast-food companies also sacrificed their own profits by trying to give customers better value.During the recession companies set prices low, hoping that once they had tempted customers through the door they would be persuaded to order more expensive items.But in many cases that strategy did not st year Burger King franchisees (特许经营人)sued (起诉)the company over its double-cheeseburgerpromotion, claiming it was unfair for them to be repuired to sell these for $1 when they cost$1.10 to make.In May a judge ruled in favour of Burger King.Nevertheless, the company may still be cursing its decision to promote cheap choices over more expensive ones because items on its "value menu" now account for around 20% of all sales, upfrom 12% last October.F.Analysts expect the fast-food industry to grow modestly this year.But the downturn is makingcompanies rethink their strategies.Many are now introducing higher-priced items to entice (引诱)consumers away from $1 specials.KFC, a division of Yum! Brands, which also owns Taco Belland Pizza Hut, has launched a chicken sandwich that costs around $5.And in May Burger Kingintroduced barbecue (烧烤)pork ribs at $7 for eight.panies are also trying to get customers to buy new and more items, including drinks.McDonald's started selling better coffee as a challenge to Starbucks.Its " McCafe" line nowaccounts for an estimated 6% of sales in America.Starbucks has sold rights to its Seattle's Bestcoffee brand to Burger King, which will start selling it later this year.H.As fast-food companies shift from "super size" to "more buys", they need to keep customer traffichigh throughout the day.Many see breakfast as a big opporttmity, and not just for fatty food.McDonald's willstart selling porridge (粥)in America next year.Breakfast has the potential to bevery profitable, says Sara Senatore of Bernstein, a research firm, because the margins can be high.Fast-food companies are also adding midday and late-night snacks, such as blended drinks andwraps.The idea is that by having a greater range of things on the menu, "we can sell to consumersproducts they want all day," says Rick Carucci., the .chief financial officer of Yum ! Brands.I.But what about those growing waistlines? So far, fast-food firms have cleverly avoided governmentregulation.By providing healthy options, like salads and low-calorie sandwiches, they have at leastgiven the impression of doing something about helping to fight obesity (肥胖症).These offeringsare not necessarily loss-leaders, as they broaden the appeal of outlets to groups of diners thatinclude some people who don't want to eat a burger.But customers cannot be forced to ordersalads instead of fries.J.In the future, simply offering a healthy option may not be good enough."Every packaged-food and restaurant company I know is concerned about regulation right now," says Mr.Palmer of UBS.America's health-reform bill, which Congress passed this year, requires restaurant chains with 20 ormore outlets to put the calorie-content of items theyserve on the menu.A study by the NationalBureau of Economic Research, which tracked the effects on Starbucks of a similar calorie-postinglaw in New York City in 2007, found that the average calorie-count per transaction fell 6% andrevenue increased 3% at Starbucks stores where a Dunldn Donuts outlet was nearby--a sign, it issaid, that menu-labelling could favour chains that have more healthy offerings.K.In order to avoid other legislation in America and elsewhere, fast-food companies will have tocontinue innovating (创新).Walt Riker of McDonald's claims the change it has made in its menumeans it offers more healthy items than it did a few years ago."We probably sell more vegetables,more milk, more salads, more apples than any restaurant business in the world," he says.But therecent proposal by a county in California to ban McDonald's from including toys in its high-calorie"Happy Meals", because legislators believe it attracts children to unhealthy food, suggests there isa lot more left to do.46.Some people propose laws be made to stop McDonald's from attaching toys to its food specials for children.47.Fast-food finns may not be able to cope with pressures from food regulation in the near future.48.Burger King will start to sell Seattle's Best coffee to increase sales.49.Some fast-food firms provide healthy food to give the impression they are helping to tackle the obesity problem.50.During the recession, many customers turned to fast food to save money.51.Many people eat out less often to save money in times of recession.52.During the recession, Burger King's promotional strategy of offering low-priced items often proved ineffective.53.Fast-food restaurants can make a lot of money by selling breakfast.54.Many fast-food companies now expect to increase their revenue by introducing higher-priced items.55.A newly-passed law asks big fast-food chains to specify the calorie count of what they serve on the menu.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A., B), C.andD ).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.If you think a high-factor sunscreen (防晒霜)keeps you safe from harmful rays, you may be wrong.Research in this week's Nature shows that while factor 50 reduces the number of melanomas(黑瘤)and delays their occurrence, it can't prevent them.Melanomas are the most aggressive skin cancers.You have a higher risk if you have red or blond hair, fair skin, blue or green eyes, or sunburn easily, or if a close relative has had one.Melanomas are more common if you have periodic intense exposure to the sun.Other skin cancers are increasingly likely with long-term exposure.There is continuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomas the evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer.A 2020 Australian study of 1,621 people found that people randomly selected to apply sunscreen daily had half the rate of melanomas of people who used cream as needed.A second study, comparing 1,167 people with melanomas to 1,101 who didn't have the cancer, found that using sunscreen routinely, alongside other protection such as hats,long sleeves or staying in the shade, did give some protection.This study said other forms of sun protection not sunscreen seemed most beneficial.The study relied on people remembering what they had done over each decade of their lives, so it's not entirelyreliable.But it seems reasonable to think sunscreen gives people a false sense of security in the sun.Many people also don't use sunscreen properly applying insufficient amounts, failing to reapply after a couple of hours and staying in the sun too long.It is sunburn that is most worrying recent research shows five episodes of sunburn in the teenage years increases the risk of all skin cancers.The good news is that a combination of sunscreen and covering up can reduce melanoma rates, as shown by Australian figures from their slip-slop-slap campaign.So if there is a heat wave this summer, it would be best for us, too, to slip on a shirt, slop on (抹上)sunscreen and slap ona hat.56.What is people's common expectation of a high-factor sunscreen?A.It will delay the occurrence of skin cancer.B.It will protect them from sunburn.C.It will keep their skin smooth and fair.D.It will work for people of any skin color.57.What does the research in Nature say about a high-factor sunscreen?A.It is ineffective in preventing melanomas.B.It is ineffective in case of intense sunlight.C.It is ineffective with long-term exposure.D.It is ineffective for people with fair skin.58.What do we learn from the 2020 Australian study of 1,621 people?A.Sunscreen should be applied alongside other protection measures.B.High-risk people benefit the most from the application of sunscreen.C.Irregular application of sunscreen does women more harm than good.D.Daily application of sunscreen helps reduce the incidence of melanomas.59.What does the author say about the second Australian study?A.It misleads people to rely on sunscreen for protection.B.It helps people to select the most effective sunscreen.C.It is not based on direct observation of the subjects.D.It confirms the results of the first Australian study.60.What does the author suggest to reduce melanoma rates?ing both covering up and sunscreen.B.Staying in the shade whenever possible.ing covering up instead of sunscreen.D.Applying the right amount of sunscreen.Passage TwoQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Across the rich world, well-educated people increasingly work longer than the less-skilled.Some65% of American men aged 62 -74 with a professional degree are in the workforce, compared with32% of men with only a high-school certificate.This gap is part of a deepening divide between the well-educated well-off and the unskilled poor.Rapid technological advance has raised the incomes of the highly skilled while squeezing those of the unskilled.The consequences, for individuals and society, are profound.The world is facing an astonishing rise in the number of old people, and they will live longer than ever before.Over the next 20 years the global population of those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion.The experience of the 20th century, when greater longevity (长寿)translated into more years in retirement rather than more years at work, has persuaded many observers that this shift will lead to slower economic growth, while the swelling ranks of pensioners will create government budget problems.But the notion of a sharp division between the working young and the idle old misses a new trend, the growing gap between the skilled and the unskilled.Employment rates are falling among younger unskilled people, whereas older skilled folk are working longer.The divide is most extremein America, where well-educated baby-boomers (二战后生育高峰期出生的美国人)are putting off retirement while many less-skilled younger people have dropped out of the workforce.Policy is partly responsible.Many European governments have abandoned policies that used to encourage people to retire early.Rising life expectancy (预期寿命), combined with the replacement of generous defmed-benefit pension plans with less generous defined-contribution ones, means that even the better-off must work longer to have a comfortable retirement.But the changing nature of work also plays a big role.Pay has risen sharply for the highly educated, and those people continue to reap rich rewards into old age because these days the educated elderly are more productive than the preceding generation.Technological change may well reinforce that shift: the skills that complement computers, from management knowhow to creativity, do not necessarily decline with age.61.What is happening in the workforce in rich countries?A.Younger people are replacing the elderly.B.Well-educated people tend to work longer.C.Unemployment rates are rising year after year.D.People with no college degree do not easily find work.62.What has helped deepen the divide between the well-off and the poor?A.Longer life expectancies.B.A rapid technological advance.C.Profound changes in the workforce.D.A growing number of the well-educated.63.What do many observers predict in view of the experience of the 20th century?A.Economic growth will slow down.ernment budgets will increase.C.More people will try to pursue higher education.D.There will be more competition in the job market.64.What is the result of policy changes in European countries?A.Unskilled workers may choose to retire early.B.More people have to receive in-service training.C.Even wealthy people must work longer to live comfortably in retirement.D.People may be able to enjoy generous defined-benefits from pension plans.65.What is characteristic of work in the 21st century?puters will do more complicated work.B.More will be taken by the educated young.C.Most jobs to be done will be the creative ones.D.Skills are highly valued regardless of age.Part ⅣTranslation ( 30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。

英语四级复习资料大学英语四级考试流程8 ：50---9 ：00试音时间 -9：00---9 ：10播放考场指令，发作文考卷9：10取下耳机，开始作文考试 -9：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册（但9：40才允许开始做）9：40---9 ：55做快速阅读 -9：55---10 ：00收答题卡一（即作文和快速阅读）9：55---10 ：00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试-10：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音-听力结束后完成剩余考项。

-11：20全部考试结束。

-标准分满分 710分=听力 248.5 ＋阅读 248.5 ＋综合测试 106.5 ＋写作106.5 。

一、 100 个高频词汇。

-1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速-【例】 accelerate the rate of economic growth -加速经济增长-【派】 acceleration n.加速accelerating a. 加速的-2 account n.账户、考虑-【考】 take sth. into account把考虑在内-3 accustom vt.使习惯-【考】 be accustomed to -4 adapt vi.适应-【考】 adapt to适应-5 adjust vi. 适应-【考】 adjust to... 适应-6 advocate vt.宣扬-7 affluent a.富裕的-【派】 affluence n. 富裕-8 annoy vt. 使烦恼 , 使恼怒-【派】 annoying a.令人恼人的; -annoyance n.烦恼; -annoyed a. 颇为生气的-9 ascribe vt. 把归咎于-【考】 ascribe..to归因于-10 assess vt. 评估-【派】 assessment n.评估-11 assign vt. 指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）-【派】 assignment作业-12 assume vt. 假象、假定-13 attain vt.获得-【考】attain one's ideal达到理想-14 attribute vt.把归因于-【考】attribute sth.? to把 ... 归咎于-15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】 be attributed to? attribute sth. to-16 automatically ad.自动地-17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n.推动，增长-【例】boost the economy推动经济增长-【派】booster n.支持者，推动器-18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的-【派】 brilliance n. -19 collaborate vi.合作-【考】 collaborate with. sb. -20 comprehensive a.综合的-【考】综合性大学-21 conscious a.有意识的-【考】 be conscious of sth.对有意识-22 conserve vt.保存、节省-【考】 conserve energy保护能源-23 considerate a.考虑周到的-24 contribute vt.贡献-【考】 contribute to导致、带来、为贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience方便-26 convey vt.传达-27 cooperate vt.合作-【考】 cooperative a. 合作的-28 coordinate vt.合作-29 cultivate vt.培养-30 derive vt.出自、源于-【考】 derive from-31 despair vi. 绝望 ; n.绝望-【考】 despair of绝望; sb. be in despair某人处于绝望中-32 disapprove vt.不批准、不赞同-【派】 disapproval n.不赞同-【考】express strong disapproval -33 dismiss vt. 撤销、免职-【考】 be dismissed by one's company被公司解雇-34 distinguish vt.辨别-【派】distinguished a.?突出的-35 distribute vt.分配、分发-【考】distribution n.分配、分发-36 dominate vt.支配、统治-【考】male-dominated society男性主导社会-37 embarrass vt.使窘迫,使尴尬; -【派】embarrassed a.(某人 ) 尴尬的; -embarrassment n.沮丧-embarrassing a. (某事 ) 令人尴尬的-38 employ vt.雇佣；使用-【考】in the employ of受雇于-【派】employer n.雇主；employee n.雇员-employment n.雇佣 ,工作unemployment n.失业-39 engage vt.从事、订婚-【考】be engaged in sth.从事-40 enhance vt.加强-41 enroll vt.注册、使入会-【派】 enrollment -42 evacuate vt.撤走、疏散-43 evaluate vt.评价、估计-【派】 evaluation n. -44 evaluate vt.评价、估计-45 excessive a. 过度的-46 frustrate vt.使沮丧,使灰心-【派】 frustration n.挫折; frustrating a.令人沮丧的-47 genetic a. 遗传的-48 guarantee vt.保证-49 identify vt.鉴别、验明-【考】 idenfity theft辨别偷窃-【派】 immigrant n.移民immigration -51 implement vt.实施-【派】 implementation n. -52 incline vi.倾向-【考】be inclined to do sth.倾向于做某事-53 inferior a.下级的、下等的-【考】 be inferior to比低级-54 injure vt.受伤-【派】 injured a.受伤的 ; injury n.受伤 -55 inquire vi.询问 -56 instinct n. 本能、直觉-【考】 human instinct 人类本能-57 integrate vt.使结合、使一体化-【派】 integral a. 一体的； integration n.一体 -【考】 as an integral whole作为一个整体global economic integration全球经济一体化-58 internship n.实习 -59 inverse a. 倒转的、反转的-60 justify vt. 证明是正当的 -61 launch vt.发射、开展-【考】 launch the spacecraft发射飞船 launch a movement发起一项运动 -62 negative a.消极的 -63 notify vt. 通知、告诉-【派】 notification n. -64 obligation n.?责任、义务-【考】 legal obligation? 法律责任-65 obstacle n.障碍 -66 optimistic a.乐观的 -【考】 be optimistic about sth.对很乐观-【考】 originate from由产生-68 overcome vt.战胜,克服-【例】 overcome difficulties克服困难-69 phenomenon n.现象-70 positive a.积极的-71 potential a.潜在的-【考】 potential customer潜在客户-72 preferable a.更好的-73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过-【派】 prevailling a.流行的-74 priority n.优先-【考】sth. is the top priority优先考虑-75 proceed vi.进行、着手-76 prompt vt.刺激、推动-【考】 prompt sb. to do sth. -77 proportion n.比例-【派】 proportional a.相应的、成比例的-78 pursue vt.追求-【派】 pursuit n.追求-【考】 pursue one's dream -79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格-【考】qualify for sth.使具有的资格-【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的-80 recommend vt.推荐-81 reference n.参考-82 remind vt.提醒某人注意-【考】 be reminded of sth. -83 relevant a.有关的，切题的-【考】 be relevant to与有关-【派】 relevance n. 有关，相关； irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的 -84 restore vt.恢复、修复-【考】 restore reputation恢复名誉-85 restrain vt.遏制-【考】 be restrained to do sth. -86 resume n.简历-87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转-88 sacrifice vt.牺牲-89 starvation n.饿死-90 submit vt.提交-【考】 submit sth. to sb.把提交给某人-91 subsidy n. 津贴、补助-【考】 provide subsidy for sb.为提供津贴-92 superior a.高级的、高等的-【考】 be superior to比高级-93 survive vt.幸免于-【考】 survive sth.从中幸免-94 transmit vt.传播-95 tropical a. 热带的-96 undertake vt.承担，着手做；保证，同意-【考】 undertake sth.从事-【派】 undertaking n.事业，任务-97 vanish vi.消失-98 victim n.受害者-99 visiable a.可看见的-100 vision vt.视力、眼光–二、四级高频词组-1. at the thought of一想到-2. as a whole (=in general)就整体而论-3.at will 随心所欲 -4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于，富有-5.access(to) ( 不可数名词 ) 能接近，进入，了解 -6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地，-7. of one ’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地-8. in accord with与一致. out of one’s accord with同。

英语四级复习资料推荐在备考英语四级考试时，选择适合自己的复习资料是非常重要的。

以下是一些我个人推荐的复习资料，它们涵盖了四级考试的各个方面，并且为你提供了全面的练习和学习材料。

一、听力1. 新东方四级听力真题解析这本书汇集了1990年至今的所有四级听力真题，并提供了详细的解析和答案。

通过仔细分析每个听力部分的问题类型和解题技巧，你能更好地了解四级听力考试的出题思路，并提高你的听力水平。

2. CET4真题解析及模拟试卷这本书提供了大量的四级听力真题，并且用简洁明了的语言对听力题型进行了解析。

此外，书中还提供了多套模拟试卷，帮助你熟悉四级听力考试的时间限制和应试环境。

二、阅读1. 新东方四级阅读理解经典讲义这本书对四级阅读理解题型和解题技巧进行了详细介绍，并提供了大量的例题和练习题。

通过逐步掌握不同题型的解题思路，你能够更加熟悉考试要求，提高阅读速度和准确性。

2. 《大学英语四级阅读题目分析与解答精选集》这本书选取了历年来四级考试中的经典阅读理解题目，并对其进行了详细解析。

通过分析每道题目的解题思路和技巧，你能更好地理解文章的含义，提高你的阅读理解能力。

三、写作1. 新东方四级写作指导与模拟试题精选这本书提供了四级写作的详细指导，包括常见的写作题目及解析，并附有大量的模拟试题供你练习。

通过反复练习，你能够提高写作的流畅度和准确性。

2. 《英语四级作文写作指导与范文精选》这本书通过分析四级作文题目的命题思路和写作技巧，提供了多篇范文供你参考。

通过阅读优秀范文并模仿写作风格，你能够提高自己的写作能力，并且更好地理解四级作文的要求。

四、口语1. 新东方四级口语真题模拟及解析这本书收录了历年来的四级口语真题，并提供了详细的解析和范例答案。

通过模拟口语考试的环境和题目，你能够更好地准备并提高口语表达能力。

2. 《大学英语四级口语真题与解析》这本书提供了大量的四级口语真题，并分析了每道题目的回答思路和技巧。

通过仔细学习每个题目的解答方式，你能够更好地掌握口语考试的要诀，提高口语表达的流利度和准确性。

2020年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)答案Part I Writing结构框图：第1段引出话题并表明观点：在互联网时代的每个人都能感到交流方式的剧烈变化。

但是，这种变化具有两面性。

第2段从正反两方面论证自己的观点：一方面，我们必须承认科技给交流带来巨大便利，身在远方也可以和亲朋好友实时对话。

另一方面，互联网的便捷和智能手机的普及是人际交往减少的根源。

第3段总结全文：我们必须看到交流方式变化的好处和潜在危害。

最重要的是要理智使用虚拟社交，保持虚拟社交与真实社交的平衡。

(更多范文见最后页)The Changes in the Way of Communication【1】Living in the age of the Internet, nobody could fail to notice the drastic changes in the way of communication and their penetrating influence on our life.【2】As the saying goes, every rose has its thorns and communication is no exception.【3】On the one hand, we must recognize the enormous benefits brought by technology, through which we can enjoy the real-time communication with families and friends in a distant place. This brings us great comfort and sense of happiness【4】compared with ancient people who heard from a friend three months later after he/she had sent a letter.【5】On the other hand, it cannot be denied that the easy access to the Internet and the wide popularity of smartphones are blamed for the root of less social communication among people.【6】This can be best illustrated by the increasing number of hours spent on We Chat, QQ or some other social networking websites.【7】To reach a balanced view, we need to take both the benefits and potential harms of changes in the way of communication into account.【8】But the top priority is that we could make wide use of virtual communication and keep a balance between face-to-face communication and communication online. Part II Reading ComprehensionSection ASection BSection C Passage OnePart IV Translation生活在中国不同地区的人们饮食多种多样。

大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析正在复习大学英语四级的.考生们，也要多做一做历年大学英语真题哦，下面店铺为大家搜索整理了大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析，希望对大家有所帮助!大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析篇11. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.A. signsB. signalsC. symbolsD. marks答案: B解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.2. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.A. instead ofB. in addition toC. as well asD. at the cost of答案: A解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.3. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.A. by contrastB. by natureC. on the wholeD. on the average答案: C解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.4. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.A. whatB. whateverC. whereD. however答案: B解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.5. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.A. Now thatB. So farC. ThoughD. Even if答案: A解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析篇2Part I Writing1.【题干】For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to makes something happen" You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being creative rather than mere onlookers in life. You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words.【答案】【解析】Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A2.【题干】Question 1A.They admire the courage of space explorers.B.They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.C.They were going to watch a wonderful movie.D.They like doing scientific exploration very much.【答案】B【解析】M: Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?W: Sure. It's actually the most impressive one I've seen on that topic.Q: What do we learn about the speakers?3.【题干】Question 2A.At a gift shop.B.At a graduation ceremony.C.In the office of a travel agency.D.In a school library.【答案】A【解析】W: Are you looking for anything in particular?M: Yes. My son is graduating from high school and I want to get him something special.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?4.【题干】Question 3A.He used to work in the art gallery.B.He does not have a good memory.C.He declined a job offer form the art gallery.D.He is not interested in any part-time jobs.【答案】C【解析】M: Mike told me yesterday that he'd been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.W: Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there but he turned it down.Q: What does the woman say about Mike?5.【题干】Question 4A.Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.B.He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.C.The woman should have informed him earlier.D.He will be unable to attend the birthday party.【答案】D【解析】W: Would you like to come to Susan's birthday party tomorrow evening?M: I'm going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time.6.【题干】Question 5A.Reward those having made good progress.B.Set a deadline for the staff to meet.C.Assign more workers to the project.D.Encourage the staff to work in small groups.【答案】B【解析】W: Aren't you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?M: Yes. I think I'll give them a deadline and hold them to it.Q: What is the man probably going to do?7.【题干】Question 6A.The way to the visitor’s parking.B.The rate for parking in LotC.C.How far away the parking lot is.D.Where she can leave her car.【答案】A【解析】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the visitor's parking is? I left my car there.M: Sure. It's in Lot C, over that way.Q: What does the woman want to know?8.【题干】Question 7A.He regrets missing the classes.B.He plans to take the fitness classes.C.He is looking forward to a better life.D.He has benefited form exercise.【答案】D【解析】W: You look great now that you've taken those fitness classes.M: Thanks. I've never thought better in my life.9.【题干】Question 8A.How to work efficiency.B.How to select secretaries.C.The responsibilities of secretaries.D.The secretaries in the man’s company.【答案】D【解析】W: I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.M: Our company selects only the best. They have a heavy workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.Q: What are the speakers talking about?10.【题干】Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 9A.It is more difficult to learn than English.B.It is used by more people than English.C.It will be as commonly used as English.D.It will eventually become a world language.【答案】B【解析】Q: What does the man say about Chinese?W: Hi, Leo. Why do you say English will become the world language?M: Well, for one thing, it's so commonly used. The only language that is used by more people is Chinese.W: Why is English spoken by so many people?M: It's spoken in many countries of the world because of the British Empire. And now, of course, there's influence of America as well.W: Many students find English a difficult language to learn.M: Oh, all languages are difficult to learn. But English doeshave two great advantages.W: What are they?M: Well, first of all, it has a very international vocabulary. It has many German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian words in it. So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English. In fact, English has words from many other languages as well.W: Why is that?M: Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot. They bring back words with them, so English really does have an international vocabulary.W: And what's the other advantage of English?M: It's that English grammar is really quite easy. For example, it doesn't have dozens of different endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Latin, Russian, and German for example.W: Why is that?M: Well, it's quite interesting actually. It's because of the French. When the French ruled England, French was the official language and only the common people spoke English. They try to make the language as simple as possible, so they made the grammar easier.【大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析】。

2017年6月大学英语四级答案及解析第一套【完整版】2017年6月大学英语四级答案及解析第一套【完整版】新东方在线四六级Part I WritingComputer for SaleAs I am about to graduate and leave the campus, I am going to sell my personal laptop at a low price.It is a Lenovo ThinkPad that I bought in June, 2015. It is not big, but very functional. It has a four-core CPU, an independent display card of 2G, a hard disk of 500G and a screen of 15.6 inches.For the last two years, the laptop has served as my faithful aid and helped me finish most of my assignments and my thesis. There has appeared no fault in the process. I owe so much to it. But as my workplace has already offered me a more advanced working laptop, I find there is no necessity for me to have two. And Iknow that there must be some of my schoolmates who are more in need of the ThinkPad. Therefore, I determined to sell it.I bought the laptop as the price of 3500 yuan. Now I will sell it at 1500 yuan or less. Anyone interested can contact me via email, and my mailbox is ***@.这次的四级作文属于应用文，是近年来不多见的题型。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（二）(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to learn Chinese. Please recommend a place to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：Dear Tom, I am delighted to learn that Chinese has a fascination for you and stimulates your enthusiasm. Now that you have asked for my advice about where to learn Chinese, I will try to put forward some useful suggestions here. From my perspective, the Confucius Institute is an ideal place for you to learn Chinese. Two reasons account for this. For one thing, the Confucius Institute boasts diverse and practical language learning programs, with plentiful standard modern Chinese teaching materials and the most qualified teaching staff. For another, you can enjoy various cultural activities in there. The Confucius Institute, more often than not, offers a good many displays and performances concerning aspects of Chinese culture, including Chinese festivals, movies, cooking, art and music, etc., which can not only boost your Chinese learning but also provide insights into traditional Chinese culture. I hope you will find my advice helpful and wish you all the best. Sincerely yours, Li HuaPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：The British government has called for more men to consider a career in nursing. Figures show the number of male nurses has fallen in the last three years. Now, the number of men working in the nursing sector has reached a seven-year low. Numbers of male nurses increased between 2011 and 2014, and reached a peak of 7,168. This figure has dropped to only 6,924 in 2017. The UK Health Secretary said, “This is clearly a cultural problem, and probably one that exists in many parts of the world. But we can make efforts to change that now. We want to persuade males to think about career options of going into nursing. There is absolutely no reason why men can’t go into this profession.”The Health Secretary said that the government already has plans to attract a more varied workforce into nursing. She stated, “We are leading the way on workforce planning. We will become the first nation in Europe to publish a national health and care workforce plan.”Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. What problem is Britain facing?2. What is the cause of the problem according to the UK HealthSecretary?2．A．The number of nurses has dropped to a record low.B．There is a growing shortage of medical personnel.C．There is discrimination against male nurses.D．The number of male nurses has gone down.正确答案：D解析：事实细节题。

大学英语四级听力及答案解析大学英语四级听力材料及答案解析听力真题：Section BPassage One26.A. Requesting one's business card directly.B. Accepting one's card but not continuing contactwith him.C. Putting one's business card in the card file.D. Refusing a request for your business card directly.27.A. Say "Thank you." and put it away.B. Say "Thank you." and e某amine it briefly.C. Say "Thank you." and put it in your card file.D. Say "Thank you." and pass it to your secretary.28.A. To recall someone's name and title.B. To arrange the ne某t meeting.C. To record the meeting one is attending.D. To promote understanding between businessmen.答案解析：Section BPassage OneRequesting someone's business card is a straightforward process. You need only say, "Do you have a business card?" or "May I have your business card?" When you want to present your own card, you can say, "Here's my card. Please feel free to call me if you have any suggestions." If you wish to offer your card to a long-timeassociate, you can say, "Did I ever give you my card?" or "I mean to give you my card." [26]It's not polite to directly refuse a request from someone for your business card. Instead, you can say, "Sorry, but I'm afraid I'm all out at the moment." or "I neglected to bring them with me." Giving someone your card, of course, does not obligate you to continue contact, nor does accepting someone else's card. [27]When you do receive a card, say "Thank you." and e某amine it briefly before putting it away. [28]You can use a business card that you received to refresh your memory about someone's name and title before your ne某t meeting. You can also record notes about the meeting on the back of the card, or place it in your card file.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. Which of the following is an impolite behavior according to the passage?正确答案：D解析：短文提到，“直接拒绝别人索要名片的要求是不礼貌的。