-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续)
( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the world
A.making B, makes C. made D to make
( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year .
A. carry out
B. carrying out
C. carried out
D. to carry out
( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult.
A.not make
B. not to make
C. not making
D. don’t make
( )4.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor ______,Sorry to miss you; will call later.
A.read
B. reads
C. to read
D. reading
( )5.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job.
A. expected
B. to expect
C. to be expecting
D. expects
( )6.Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.
A. have it to
B. nave it done
C. have done it
D. having it done
( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .
A. his not allowing
B. his not being allowed
C. his being not allowed
D. having not been allowed
( ) 8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.
A. pay
B. paying
C. paid
D. to pay
( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______.
A.anyway to play basketball with them
B.to play basketball with them anyway
C.to play with them basketball anyway
D.with them to play basketball anyway
( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information.
A.hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope
( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A. Being rounded B it was founded
C. Founded
D. Founding
( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.
A.Missing, playing
B. missing, play
C missed ,played
D missed ,to play
( )13.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.
A.having not been invited
B. not having invited
C. having not invited D not having been invited
( )14.-Do your brother intend to study German?
-Yes ,he intends ________.
- A. / B. to C. so D. that
( )15.He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.
A.being badly treated
B. treating badly
C. to be treated badly
D. to have been badly treated
( )16.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.
A.to never B never to be broken
C. never to have broken
D. never to be breaking
( )17.She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone
A. only to realize
B. realizing
C. having been realized
D. realized
( )18.Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in .
A. to have studied
B. to study
C. to be study D to have been studying
( )19.-Let me tell you something about the journalists.
- Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?
A. told
B. telling C .to tell D. to have told
( )20,There are five pairs ______,but I’m at a loss
which to buy.
A.to be chosen
B. to choose from
C. to choose
D. for choosing
( )21-Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?
-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.
A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going
( )22 .The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.
A.20 dollars remained
B. 20 dollars to remain
C. remained 20 dollars
D. remaining20 dollars
( )23.Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?
A. teaching
B. teach
C. who teaches
D. who teaching
( )24.While building a tunnel though the mountains,________.
A.an underground lake was discovered
B.there was an underground lake discovered
C. a lake was discovered underground
D.the workers discovered an underground lake
( ) 25.I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A.to do
B. to
C. doing D doing to
( )26._____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.
A.Having given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Given
( )27. Do you have any letters ______ today?
-I had my son _______it this morning .Thank you anyway.
A. post , to post
B. posting ,post
C. being posting , posted
D. to be post ,post
( )28.He went to American _____some English as well as ____.
A. learning ,to travel
B. learning, traveling
C. to learn, travel
D. to learn ,to travel
( )29.The party was a success ,but we thought it a pity not ______you.
A. to invite
B. to be inviting
C. to have invited
D. to be invited
( )30.When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.
A.to send
B. for sending it
C. to send it to
D. for sending it to
( )31Once your business because international, _____constantly will be part of your life.
A. your fly
B. your flight
C. fight
D. flying
( )32“ Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.
A. angrily pointing
B. and point angrily
C. angrily pointed
D. and angrily pointing
( )33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t resist ______a try.
A. to take ,having
B. taking, to have
C. to take, to have
D. taking, having
( )34.The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.
A. to be painted
B. painted
C. to paint
D. having been painted
( )35.We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.
A. such, as
B. so, to
C. such, who are
D. such, as to
( )36.The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.
A. to be living
B. to have lived
C. to have been lived
D. to live
( )37The explosion sent us ______in all directions.
A.run
B. running C to run D. ran
( )38.I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you employment .
A.to have inform
B. having inform
C. to inform
D. informing
( )39.Did you see that boy _______the police over there.
A. questioned
B. to be questioned
C. being questioned
D. questioning
( )40.______everything into consideration ,they ought to be given another chance.
A. Taken
B. Taking
C. To take
D. Having taken
( )41.There’s no need _______.We have got plenty of time.
A. having
B. to hurry
C. to be hurried
D being hurried
( )42.-What’s the chance of there _____an election this year?- I have no idea.
A.is B .to be C. being D. be
( )43.If _____,the experiment will be successful.
A.carefully doing B . it done carefully
C. carefully done
D. doing carefully
( )44.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.
A.take
B. taken of
C. be taken
D. be taken of
( )45.Little Franz thought of nothing but ______football .
A.play
B. to play
C. played
D. playing
( )46._____a reply he decided to write again.
A.Not receiving
B. Receiving
C. Not having received
D. Having not received
( )47.____to someone , a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.
A.Introducing
B. To introduce
C. To be introduced
D. On being introduced
( )48.With lots of trees and flowers _____here and there, the city looks very beautiful.
A. having planted
B. planted
C. have been planted
D. to be planted
( )49.Paul can’t attend the party ____at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______at Mary’s house tomorrow.
A.being held, to be held
B. to be held ,held
C. held ,being held
D. to be held ,to be held
( )50.-Car 17 won the race.- Yes ,but its driver came close to ________.
A. having been killed
B. have been killed
C. be killed
D. being killed
( )51.Thedetective,_____toreada newspaper ,glanced at the man ______next to
a woman.
A. pretending ,seat
B. pretending ,seated
C. pretended, seating
D. pretended, seated
( )52.-What made you so angry?-_______.
A.Tom having been late again
B.Tom to be late again
C.Tom’s being late again
D.Tom was late again
( )53.-Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.
A. to change
B. changing
C. changed
D. it changed
( )54.The way he had the problem _____his ability.
A.setting showed
B. settled showing
C. settled showed
D. settled showing
( )55.______,his eyes fill with tears again.
A. When asked
B. On asking
C. On being D .When he was asked
( )56The proposal I objected to ________finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .
A.passing
B. pass
C. was passed D passed
( )57.There are only 30 seconds ___and we can’t but ____without him.
A. to go ,to go
B. to go ,go
C. going ,go
D. going ,to go.
( )58.John planned _____around Europe on horseback, but his ambition has not been achieved till today.
A. to have traveled
B. to travel
C. traveling
D. his traveling
( )59.Tom drank up the whole bottle of milk, _____even a drop to his little brother.
A. not leave
B. leaving
C. not leaving
D. not to leave
( )60. When ____behind , the little girl always cries for Mum.
A.leaving
B. being left
C. t leave
D. left
( )61 .There ______to buses. we had no choice but _______at a small hotel for the night.
A.were ,to stay
B. being , to stay
C. being ,stay
D. were ,stay
( )62._____used to be her job ,but she has now turned_______.
A. To teaching ,to advertising
B. Teaching, t advertise
C. Teaching ,to advertising
D. To teach , an advertising
( )63.Rather than _____on a crowed bus, I prefer ____to work every day.
A.to ride ,to walk
B. riding ,walking
C. ride ,to walk
D. to ride, walking
( )64. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______by some workers with lawn movers.
A. cut B to be cut C. being cut D. cutting
( )65-The project _____for housing development is very important.-I see , but he is sure to work it out on time.
A. made B to be made C. making
D. having been made
( )66.The boy with leg ______needs ___.
A.broken , being looked after
B. breaking, to look after
C.broken, looking after
D.breaking ,to be looked after
( )67.I saw him stop off the pavement, ______the road ,and disappear into the post office
A. crossed
B. crossing
C. cross
D. to cross
( )68.Why do you stand watch the milk _______over.
A. boiling
B. boiled C to boil
D. being boiled
( )69.-Do you feel like ________there or shall we take a bus.
-I’d like to walk . But since there isn’t much time left ,I’d rather you _______a taxi.
A. walking, hire
B. to walk , hire
C. walking ,hired
D. to walk. hired
( )70.Do you know the man, with his hand _______his eyes ?
A. to shade
B. shading
C. shaded
D. being shaded
( )71.I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A.sail
B. to sail
C. sailing
D. to have sailed
( )72.The Olympic Games, _______in 776 B.C ,did not include women players until 1912.
A. first played
B. to be first played
C. first playing
D. to be first playing
( )73. In the past , people used _____that the moon was too far away ________.But now it is possible for man ____there by spaceship.
A.to think ,not to reach ,to get
B..to think ,to reach ,to get
C.to thinking ,to reach ,will get
D. thought ,to reach , to get to
( )74.Her son promised _____in the bedroom until the baby stopped_______.
A. staying ,to cry B . to stay ,crying
C. for staying , to cry
D. to stay, to cry
( )75.I hadn’t expected Robert _____,but I had hoped____.
A.to apologize, that he could call
B.apologize, that he would call
C.to apologize, him call me
D.to apologize ,him to call me
( )76.I wondered whether the film was _____worth____.
A. very, to see
B. well, seeing
C. very ,beginning
D. well , to be seen
( )77.The man managed to make himself ____with his _____French.
A.understood, breaking
B. understand ,broken
C. understand ,breaking
D. understood ,broken
( )78.I forbid ____here, Who has permitted you ___ here?
A.smoking, to make
B. smoke ,smoking
C. smoking, smoking
D. to smoke , smoking
( )79.Mrs Smith warned her daughter ______after drinking.
A.never to drive B . to never drive
C. never driving
D. never drive
( )80.A person _____a foreign language most be able to use the language ______all his own.
A.learning ,forgetting
B. to learn, to forget
C. using ,but
D. who learns ,to forget
( ) 81._____from the moon ,our earth ,with water ______seventy percent of its surface, appear as a “blue ball”
A.See ,covered
B. Seeing ,covering
C. Seen ,covering
D. To see, to cover
( )82.As she is looking forward to ______from me ,please remember _______this letter on your way to school.
A. hear ,post
B. hearing ,to post
C. be heard ,posting
D. be hearing, to posting
( )83.The sentence needs ______.
A.to improve
B. improve
C. improving
D .improved
( )84.The lecture began by _____us where the island was and went on _____about its history.
A. telling ,talking
B. to tell ,to talk
C. telling , to talk
D. be told ,talking
( )85.After seeing the movie.____.
A.the book was read by him
B.the book made him want to read it
C.he wanted t read the book
D.the reading of the book interested him
( )86.He is said _____for five years.
A.to have died
B. to die
C. to have been dead
D. dead
( )87.I don’t think it advisable_______.
A.your studying math
B. you to study math
C. for you to study math
D. of you to study math.
( )88 It is foolish ______such a mistake.
A.for me to make
B. for me making
C. of me to make
D. of me making
( ) 89.-Shall we go skating or stay at home?
-Which _______do yourself?
A. do you rather
B. would you rather
C. will you rather
D. should you rather
( )90.Tom kept quiet about the accident ___lose his job.
A. so not as to
B. so as not to
C. so as to not
D. not so as to
( )91.She reached the top the hill and stopped ______on a big rock by the side of the path.
A.to have rested
B. resting
C. to rest
D. rest
( )92.What’s the language ______to Germany?
A. speaking
B. spoken
C. be spoken
D. to speak
( )93.-I usually go there by train.
-Why not ____by boat for a change?
A. to try going
B. trying
C. to try and go
D. try going
( )94.The next morning she found the man ____in bed ,dead.
A.lying B, lie C. lay D. laying
( )95Most of the people _______to the party were famous scientists.
A. invited
B. to inviting C being invited
D. inviting
( )96. – Good morning . Can I help you?
-I’d like to have this package ______,madam.
A. be weighed B to be weighed
C. to weigh D weighed
( )97.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light
A.followed B .following
C. to be followed
D. being followed
( )98.____ ,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.
A.After eating quickly my dinner
B.After my quickly eating dinner
C.After eating my dinner quickly
D.After eating my quickly dinner
( )99.- The light in the office is still on.
-Oh ,I forget____.
A. turning it off
B. turn it off
C. to turn it off
D. having turned it off
( )100.John was made ______the truck for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash
B. washing
C. wash
D. to be washing
参考答案
1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 CADBD 16-20 BBABB 21-25 CDADB 26-30DDDCC 31-35 DAAAD 36-40 BBCCB 41-45 BCCDD 46-50 CDBAA
51-55 BCCCD 56-60 CBACD 61-65 BCCCB
66-70 CCACB 71-75 CABBA 76-80 BDAAA
81-85CBCCC 86-90 CCCBB91-95 CBCAA
96-100 ADBCCA
1. All the staff in our company are considering __to the city centre for the fashion show.
A.to go
B.going
C.to have gone
D.having gone
2.________ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.Being surprised
D.To be surprising
3.We often provide our children with toys，footballs or basketballs，___ that all children like these things.
A.thinking
B.think
C.to think
D.thought
4.Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions.It’s no use ________ with him.
A.to argue
B.arguing
C.argued
D.having argued
5.(2006辽宁，25）I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ________ Chinese in the school，most ____ were from Germany.
A.study;of whom
B.study;of them
C.studying;of them
D.studying;of whom
6.If you think that treating a woman well means always ______ her permission for things，think again.
A.gets
B.got
C.to get
D.getting
7._____ and I’ll get the work finished.
A.Have one more hour
B.One more hour
C.Given one more hour
D.If I have one more hour
8.My cousin came to see me from the country，___ me a full basket of fresh fruits.
A.brought
B.bringing
C.to bring
D.had brought
9.he parents suggested ____ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
A.sleep
B.to sleep
C.sleeping
D.having slept
10.There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.
A.waited
B.to wait
C.waiting
D.wait
11.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview._____ the answers ready will be of great help.
A.To have had
B.Having had
C.Have
D.Having
12.You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it ____ often enough.
A.explaining
B.to explain
C.explain
D.explained
13.He got well-prepared for the job interview，for he couldn’t risk ___ the good opportunity.
A.to lose
B.losing
C.to be lost
D.being lost
14.All these gifts must be mailed immediately _____ in time for Christmas.
A.in order to have received
B.in order to receive
C.so as to be received
D.so as to be receivin
15.__ in the mountains for a week，the two students were finally saved by the local police.
A.Having lost
B.Lost
C.Being lost
D.Losing
16.He hurried to the station only _______ that the train had left.
A.to find
B.finding
C.found
D.to have found
17.Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music.
A.making herself hear
B.to make herself hear
C.making herself heard
D.to make herself heard
18.“We can’t go out in this weather，”said Bob，________ out of the window.
A.looking
B.to look
C.looked
D.having looked
19.Alice returned from the manager’s office _____ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.
A.having told
B.tells
C.to tell
D.telling
20.According to a recent U.S.survey，children spend up to 25 hours a week ___ TV.
A.to watch
B.to watching
C.watching
D.watch
21.I don’t know whether you happen ____，but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.
A. to be heard
B. to be bearing
C. to hear
D. to have heard
22.____ by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
A. Attracting
B. Attracted
C. To be attracted
D. Having attracted
23. The old man， ___ abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland.
A. to work
B. working
C. to have worked
D. having worked
24.The news reporters hurried to the airport，only ____ the film stars had left.
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
D. told
25.___ with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
A. Compare
B. When comparing
C. Comparing
D. When compared
26.___ the program，they have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Not completing
B. Not completed
C. Not having completed
D. Having not completed
27.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week，better __ it—you’ve got some big bills coming.
A. forget
B.forgot
C.forgetting
D.to forget
28. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.
A.seat
B.seating
C.seated
D.to be seating
29. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
A.his being not able
B.him not to be able
C.his not being able
D.him to be not able
30. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.
A.smoke
B.smoking
C.to smoke
D.smoked
31.The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.
A.don’t make
B.not make
C.not making
D.not to make
32. __ time，he’ll make a first-class tennis player.
A.Having given
B.To give
C.Giving
D.Given
33.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
—The key ___ the problem is to meet the demand ___ by the customers.
A.to solving;making
B.to solving;made
C.to solve;making
D.to solve;made
34. In some parts of London，missing a bus means ____for another hour.
A.waiting
B.to wait
C.wait
D.to be waiting
35. With a lot of difficult problems __，the newly-elected president is having
a hard time.
A.settled
B.settling
C.to settle
D.being settled
36. __ late in the afternoon，Bob turned off the alarm.
A.To sleep
B.Sleeping
C.Sleep
D.Having sleep
37. Sandy could do nothing but ___ to his teacher that he was wrong.
A.admit
B.admitted
C.admitting
D.to admit
38. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ____ some schools for poor children.
A.set up
B.setting up
C.have set up
D.having set up
39. I’ve worked with children before，so I know what ___ in my new job.
A.expected
B.to expect
C.to be expecting
D.expects
40. __ in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A.Being founded
B. It was founded
C.Founded
D.Founding
41. The picture ___ on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A.having hung
B.hanging
C.hangs
D. being hung
42. European football is played in 80 countries， __ it the most popular sport in the world.
A.making
B.makes
C.made
D.to make
●答案
1.答案：B
2.答案：B
3.答案：A
4.答案：B
5.答案：D
6.答案：
D 7.答案：B 8.答案：B 9.答案：C 10. 答案：C 11.答案：D 12.答案：D 13.答案：B 14.答案：C 15.答案：B 16.答案：A 17.答案：D 18.答案：A 19.答案：D 20.答案：C 21.答案：D 22.答案：B 23.答案：D 24.答案：B 25.答案：D 26.答案：C 27.答案：A 28.答案：C 29.答案：C 30.答案：B 31.答案：D 32.答案：D 33.答案：B 34.答案：A 35.答案：C 36.答案：A 37.答案：A 38.答案：B 39.答案：B 40.答案：C 41.答案：B 42.答案：A
非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .
The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything but could make decisions by myself. Besides, my parents didn’t seem to think so. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home for college. At last, I will be on their own, but I still want to have my parents to turn whenever I need help. I was reading an article in a book while I came across a word I didn’t know. “Dad, what is the meaning of the word?”My dad, as he usual did after work, was watching his most favorite show. “You have the dictionary, don’t you?”he shot back. He didn’t even look up my face. I went back my room, and there on my study table is that dictionary. I looked it up and found it’s exact meaning. Ten year have passed and I still use that dictionary, along with the lesson I received earlier in life from my old man: to be independent.
非谓语动词练习（一） 1. ____ (follow) some students, the teacher entered the hall. 2. ____, and he had to go back home. A. Day having broken B. Night had fallen C. The day had broken D. Night fallen 3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____. A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tears C. his face lost its color D. tears came to his eyes 4. He did all this to make her ____ (laugh at), so she was very angry with him. 5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ (seat) at the desk and ____ (write) something. 6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front. A. Being B. There were C. There being D. As being 7. -What would you like for breakfast? - I don’t feel like ____ (eat). 8. He got out of the car, ____ (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help. 9. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____. A. that; lost; missing B. where; missing; lost C. which; missed; lost D. then; lost; missed 10. ____ (leave) some of the questions ____(answer) , the man said good-bye to us without making himself ____(understand). 11. I remember ____ (invite) to their party, but I ____ (forget/ leave) the invitation in the office. 12. -Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice? -Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to. A. which the room B. which room C. what was the room D. what room was it 13. He lay on the bed with his ____. A. closed eyes and his mouth open B. eyes closed and his open mouth C. closed eyes and open his mouth D. eyes closed and his mouth open 14. Finally I got my ____. A. salary raised B. risen salary C. salary rise D. salary to rise 15. ____ (tell) many times, she still can’t remember it. 16. Mary thought it a great pity ____ (not invite) to the party. 17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ____ higher and higher. A. being raised B. raising C. rising D. being risen 18. ____ (consider) to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson. 19. The palace Museum is ____ again and again. A. worth being visited B. worthy visiting C. worthy of being visited D. worth to visit 20. Just keep quiet when ____ (speak). 21. The old man kept his eyes ____ (fix) on the picture for quite some time.
Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry. A．asked B．to ask C．asking D．ask 【答案】A 【解析】 2．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A．winning B．to win C．having won D．being won 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查不定式作定语。句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。如the first to come and the last to leave，本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。故B项正确。 3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired. A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。 【考点定位】考查非谓语动词 4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave 【答案】B 【解析】 此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？ 【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 5．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career. A．to thank B．thanking C．having thanked D．to have thanked
文档说明： 1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。欢迎指出。 2. 百度文库中看到的文档，可能会有不清、前后错乱等问题，是因为文档转换显示的问题； 本文编排时是没有那些问题的。下载后用应该没问题。 3. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。页眉有内容提要， 页脚有页码。 4. 全国I 卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东 5. 全国II 卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、 重庆 6. 全国III 卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏 高考真题2019 年英语改错（含答案）全国卷一二三汇编 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语改错（含答案） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。 I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II） 英语改错（含答案）
非谓语动词专项分类复习 I.综合复习题 1. “Do you have any clothes _______ (wash)?” asked the maid. 2. The great danger lay in _______ (not know) our shortcomings, so we must be very careful about what we are going to do. 3. If elected, he promised he would do all he could _______ (promote) public welfare. 4. You are wasting your time _______ (persuade) him; he will never take your advice. 5. The young teacher could hardly make himself _______ (pay) attention to because the students were so noisy. 6. We can do nothing now but _______ (encourage) him. 7. The e-mail I had been looking forward to _______ (come) at last. 8. Don’t let those who are not old enough _______ (enter) the video game arcade. 9. The boy can’t help but _______ (follow) his parents’ advice because he thinks his parents’ words are right. 10. The naughty boy pretended _______ (not watch) TV when his mother came in. 11. I tried my best to do what I could _______ (help) Grace with her lessons. 12. Do you feel like _______ (have) a walk along the river? 13. A number of people _______ (stand) outside asked _______ (allow) _______ (enter) the hall. 14. It is no use _______ (regret) _______ (not study) hard last term. What you should do is _______ (make) up your mind _______ (accomplish) your task. 15. _______ (hear) him sing English songs, and you cannot help _______ (laugh). 16. _______ (force) to eat in the school cafeteria every day made me sick. 17. I’m considering _______ (make) a new plan for the trip. 18. The flowers require _______ (water) every other day if they are to survive. 19. There is no _______ (stand) still in this life; one must either advance or fall behind. 20. A high position brings many benefits, but it also means _______ (have) much responsibility. 21. He objected to _______ (keep) waiting for such a long time. 22. What is the best way you can think of _______ (ensure) an adequate supply of blood for this young patient? 23. He is said ____________ (write) several books about the workers in the past few years. 24. There ought to be no trouble _____________ (dry) your clothes. 25. There is one more point which is worth_______________ (mention). Key:1 to be washed 2 not knowing 3 to promote 4 persuading 5 paid 6 encourage 7 came 8 enter 9 follow 10 not to be watching 11 to help 12 having 13 standing to be allowed to enter 14 regretting not studying/ regretting not having studied to make to accomplish 15 Hear laughing 16 Being forced 17 making 18 watering/ to be watered 19 standing 20 having 21 being kept 22 to ensure 23 to have written 24 drying 25 mentioning II复习：分词作状语 1. ______ (hit) by a bullet, the soldier fell from the running horse. 2. ______ (cook) in wine, the meat will taste better. 3. ______ (overlook) the ocean, the houses here are very popular and they sell quite well. 4. ______ (devote) to bringing out the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment. 5. ______ (try) to make himself ______ (hear), he shouted at the top of his voice. 6. ______ (make) several experiments, he drew a conclusion.
必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ..." She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women. WHY NOT CARRY ON HER GOOD WORK? I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them
-非谓语部分 1. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall. A. Following B. Followed C. Being followed D. Having followed 2. ____, and he had to go back home. A. Day having broken B. Night had fallen C. The day had broken D. Night fallen 3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____. A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tears C. his face lost its color D. tears came to his eyes 4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him. A. laughed B. a good man C. laughing D. laughed at 5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something. A. seat; write B. sitting; writing C. seating; writing D. seated; to write 6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front. A. Being B. There were C. There being D. As being 7. --- What would you like for breakfast? --- I don’t feel like ____. A. to eat something B. eating anything C. to eat anything D.eating nothing 8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help. A. walked B. walking C. to walk D. walk
高中英语改错练习题含答案 1 A shopkeeper once found that a bag money 56._______ had been stolen from his shop. He went to the 57._______ judge (法官 and tell him about his loss(损失 . 58._______ The judge ordered all people of the shop 59._______ to come before him. He took a number of the 60._______ sticks of equal length(长度 or gave one stick 61._______ to each person. Then he said, “Come after me 62._______ again tomorrow. I’ll then know which of you are 63._______ the thief because the stick given to a thief 64._______ w ill be one inch longer than the other. ” 65._______ 2 Miss Evans taught physics in school in London. Last month 56._____ she was explaining to one of her class about sound , and 57._____ she decide to test them to see how successful she had 58._____ been i n her work. She said to them, “Now I has a sister 59._____ in Washington. If I was calling her by the phone, and 60._____ you were on the other side of the street. Who would 61._____ hear me first, my sister and you? And why? ” 62._____ A clever boy at once answered, “You sister, Miss 63._____ Evans , because the electricity travels much faster than sound 64._____ waves . ” “Very well, ” Miss Evans praised. 65.______ 3