1.It is _______(report) that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked
down by accident and _______(send) to the nearby hospital.
2.As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time to practise
_______(we) and receive more education so that we _______( have) a bright future.
3.Sometimes, the _______(tire) scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed
in the experiment some times, but he still _______(spend) some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.
4.You can try _______(borrow) some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid
she _______(lend )even one dollar to you.
5.To our _______, though the result of the exam is _______, the teacher was not
_______(surprise) at it.
6.The support from his whole family gave him confidence to solve the difficult
problem and finally he not only _______ a new disease but also _______ new medicine against it.( discover/invent)
7.Since the clever boy realizes that he himself is keen on physics, he makes a
_______(decide) to study this interesting subject well _______ the help of his teacher.
8.Besides _______(eat) more vegetables and less meat, these fat men have to take
some exercise such as _______(play) basketball, _______(run) in order to lose weight.
9.It is very kind _______ you to help us repair this new computer for it is difficult
_______ us to finish the work without it in time.
10.All the members in this club are _______(worry) about the changes of climate so
they perform an activity to ask more people to protect environment.
11.Nowadays, more and more countries start to pay attention to the _______(pollute),
they advise people to prefer paper bags _______ plastic ones when they go _______(shop).
12._______ both noise and voice can be called sounds, all the people enjoy the
beautiful _______ from good singers and no one wants to hear _______(voice/noise)
13.You’d better not look up each new word in the English-Chinese dictionary
_______ you are reading the English newspaper or novel.
14.In many western countries, thirteen is not regarded as _______ lucky number, but
no one knows why.
15.The careless patient _______(mistake) a white button for a pill so the doctors
operated _____ him immediately to take it out as soon as possible.
16.If food supplies the energy to children, knowledge provides the chance _______
the children to improve themselves and realize their dreams.
17._______ the leaders discussed with each other about the sports meeting, they
agreed to cancel it because it might snow _______(heavy) and some accidents might happen.
18.A few little _______(girl) like the Chinese teacher because he looks like a famous
Japanese film star and also _______(know) a little Japanese culture.
19.The manager prefers _______(go) to a restaurant with his friends to
_______(invite) them to have a meal at home because he says he is too tired to prepare food and cook at home.
20.Every Saturday science museum is crowded ______ a lot of middle school
students, and some teachers are busy _______(explain) the scientific secret behind a lot of interesting experiments.
21.This pretty nurse told the lovely girl it was bad _______(manner) to throw the
rubbish everywhere and she should put _______into the dustbin.
22.When the engineer found the machine stopped _______(work), he stopped
_______( check) what was the matter with it.
23.This lady’s husband raised his head and told me that yesterday’s highest
temperature had risen _____36 degrees, but tomorrow would rise _____ 3 degrees.
24.It was very loud outside the classroom so our English teachers required all the
students _______(read )the new text _______(loud).
25.The beautiful journalist _______ the rich man’s expensive gift; however, she
refused to _______(accept/receive) it because she didn’t like him.
26.------My desk mate has made so great progress in French recently _______ he
can speak French fluently now.
-------So he has, and so have you. _______(congratulate) on winning the first prize in the French contest.
27.A duck is _______ below a tree, it has _______ four eggs but the boy _______
that it had _______3 eggs.(lie/lay)
28.The old writer lived _______ in a small village, but he never felt _______
because he had made friends with the books. (alone /lonely)
29.The passengers are standing _______the door; _______you , there are eleven
adults in all.(beside/besides)
30.The monitor _______ that besides students, their parents will also attend his
birthday party but there are only five of his friends _______ his class teacher.((except/ expect)
31.Every Sunday, my mother _______ some clean clothes and fresh fruit to me and
_______ my dirty dresses and T-shirts away.(take/bring)
32.After he took the medicine, the sick soldier _______(feel) very weak and
finally _______（fall）asleep, so you had better keep quiet and not go around.
33.My watch is the same as my friends’, but it _______ me five hundr ed yuan and
my friends _______ only 200 yuan on it.(cost/spend)
34.On March _______(five), some of the pupils plant some trees in the
neighbourhood, and some help to clean the floor and the rest take care of the old men and _______( woman).
35.According to the report, if an office clerk can sleep for a short time _______
noon, he will feel more comfortable and perform much better _______ the afternoon.
36.To our surprise, our leader is very confident about such a hard-working secretary
that he encourages her _______(translate) the important Japanese file _______ German as soon as possible.
37.Since Shanghai _______(become )a modern city in China, it _______(attract)
more and more foreigners and famous foreign companies.
38.It is quite convenient for this short doctor _______(get) all the tools that he
needs because the university _______( design) a special lab for him.
39.It is known to all that the earth is 49 _______( time) the size of the moon but the
sun is 1.3 million times as big _______ the earth.
40.He is always adding “e” in front of the letter “t” when he spells the word “ninth”,
so his English teacher forced him _______( copy) “ninth” one hundred times. 41.Sometimes you may not understand your parents because one minute they’re
_______(friend) and the next minut e they’re shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street _______( hear).
42.The detective thinks that the man behind the motorcycle may be the thief but his
partner believes that maybe the man may just feel _______(interest) in the motorcycle.
43.The girl was afraid to go outside _______(play) because she was afraid of
_______(pass)the large dog in the garden.
44.The elder brother _______(arrive) in Beijing at about ten o’clock while the
younger one is going _______(reach) Beijing at half past one and their parents _______(get) there at a quarter to eight.
45.After he won the game, his parents and relatives were very _______of him and
all of his teachers took _______ in him.(proud/pride)
46.When he was only a child, he dreamt of becoming scientist but after he
_______(grow) up, he made a decision to be a teacher instead of a scientist.
47.This _______(retire) healthy leader has a lot of _______(hobby) such as
collecting stamps, enjoying the Beijing opera, taking some photos, drawing some pictures and travelling.
48.Smoking is very bad for you so_______ you want to keep healthy, you had better
get rid of it and take more physical exercises.
49.The price of the house is too high for many ordinary people _______(afford), so
many people begin to rent the house in the city centre.
50.A lot of _______(organize) hope that the government will take action to protect
the lovely pandas from _______(appear).
51.Before they graduate from university, these volunteers with the uniforms are all
_______(please) to serve all the visitors from all over the world.
52._______ it is true that it is quite convenient for anyone to search and find the
information on the Internet, it is still necessary to judge _______the information is right or wrong.
53.The angry mother warns her daughter ______she dares throw her toys and
rubbish everywhere again, she _______(beat) her.
54.The airport didn’t apologize to all the passengers for the delay of the _______(fly)
until all the passengers had waited for almost six hours so some of the passengers decided _______(write) a letter of complaint.
55.The breakfast of an average American mainly _______(consist) of the food such
as eggs, bread and butter, sandwich, milk, juice and so on.
56.Both of these excellent twins will go on their study in Britain, but the elder
brother will reach there this June _______ the younger one will arrive in it one month _______(late).
57.Almost every day except weekends and rainy days, the national flag will _______
and all the students will stand on the playground and _______ their hands.(rise/raise)
58.The _______(enter) to the zoo are crowded with the excited people, because all
of them are very interested in the new pandas and want to watch them _______ their own eyes.
59.If you compare their system with _______(we), you will easily get the conclusion
_______ our system seems out of date and can’t meet the needs of modern industry.
60.The thief tried escaping from the prison during the Christmas, but the police
_______(know) his plan and tried to destroy his plan.
61.The football team got there ahead of time in order to be familiar _______the bad
weather and strange local food because they didn’t want to lose _______ an important match.
62.The location of the library is far from their houses, but these boys are so keen
_______ reading the history books that they are willing _______(spend) the whole afternoon there every Sunday.
63._______ is not good for you to do homework while you are listening to the music
or watching the cartoons.
64._______(general)speaking, the class teacher is in charge of the class while the
school is in the charge of the headmaster.
65._______(because/because of )the toothache, he hasn’t enjoyed the delicious
dinner for several days so he has no choice but _______( ask )the dentist for help.
66.With the _______(develop) of science and technology, researchers will get more
and more knowledge about space and other planets.
67.The film “avatar” is _______ popular to get a ticket.
The film “avatar” is _______popular that it is hard to get a ticket.
It is hard to get a ticket _______ the film” avatar”.
_______ hard it is to get a ticket of the film “avatar”!
_______a popular film “avatar” is!
68.The top student was too nervous about the exam to review her lessons and sleep
_______（good）and in the end she didn’t get a _______(satisfy) score.
69.Though both China and Japan _______( locate) in the East Asia, there are still a
lot of differences in culture and _______(tradition) custom.
70.This brave _______(wound) fireman deserved the praise because he was not
frightened by the danger of fire and saved all the citizens from the _______(burn) building.
71.The maths teacher begins to be interested in this smart little kid for he can
calculate even _______(fast) than a computer but never _______(make) any mistakes though he is not good at expressing himself.
72.It is ordered that if the driver _______(drink) some wine, he or she is not
allowed _______(drive) the car in case the traffic accident takes place.
73.The survey shows that greenhouse gas is harmful _______ the earth but until
now we haven’t the perfect method to solve the problem.
74.There are twelve _______(month) in one year------January, February, March,
April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December, and it is rather difficult for many English _______(learn) to learn them by heart.
75.During the concert, it is _______(polite) to use the camera with the flash or
often move in front of the audience, and it is even rude to communicate with your friends.
76.He just moved to the new senior high school so that the class teacher asked him
to introduce himself _______ the whole class and _______(arrange) his seat beside the monitor.
77.The soldier is strong enough _______(lift) this heavy bag.
78.The waiter _______(bring) a menu to me and suggested that I _______(taste)
the new meal and tell him my opinion about it.
79.When his wife began to decorate the bedroom _______(some photos of their
baby and some white roses, the husband has been brushing the sitting room with paint.
80._______(luck), the businessman felt so tired that he soon fell asleep without
_______(realize) that he had left his luggage, speech material and expensive camera in the taxi.
81.The weather forecast said this Sunday was fit _______( a camp, so these friends
organized a picnic in the forest and they carried some food nd knife and fork.
82.All the Chinese people will never forget the wonderful 2008 Beijing Olympics
because the whole world _______(focus) attention on China and on Beijing. 83.The fans say that this film star _______(marry) for 4 years, but actually she
just_______(marry) that rich gentleman 2 years ago in Germany.
84.During the childhood, we often _______(depend) on our parents when we were in
trouble while we try to be _______(depend)of them after we grow up.
85.It is impossible for you to guess right who will take part in our party
_______guests of honor but I am sure that you will feel _______( amaze)when you know the answer.
86.When we find the TV program is very dull, we _______( change) the channel
until we are attracted by some programs.
87.Except the local farmers, no one dare to _______ that narrow field at night
because he can’t even see his fingers when he goes _______ it.( cross/ across) 88.The pilot had enough experience to deal with danger when the plane was out of
control and finally he succeeded _______ landing on the ground safely.
89.Every summer holiday, a lot of male students and some female ones pretend not
_______( notice) the rule on the board that the teenagers _______ the age of 18 mustn’t ent er the Internet bar and spend amounts of time on it.
90.It is _______precious memory that when he was still _______ Young Pioneer
from the primary school, he went to the nursing house to sweep the floor, pick up the litter and water the plants every March the fifth.
91.At the moment, the aged artist achieves the ambition of holding his
_______( person) oil painting exhibition and the price of the tickets _______ very low so that he can share his view of natural beauty with the public.
92.This winter holidays, they are eager _______( travel )around the Europe, such
as France, Italy, Germany, Britain and so on.
93.During rush hours, many clerks still choose undergrounds or buses rather
_______ their own private cars as main traffic tools and some young _______( one/ones/that/those/it) even ride bicycles because it is too difficult to park cars in the city centre.
94.Before the lecture in the college, the inventor raised a question who had the
ability _______( take) out a coin at the bottom of the bottle without touching it or breaking it into _______( piece).
95.At the weekends, especially when it is _______(sun) and warm, many people can
be seen _______( swim) on the surface of the sea; in addition, many families relax themselves at the beach and take a sun bath.
96.The park that has already been rebuilt is open _______ the public again. Plenty
of tourists stand at the sightseeing platform and enjoy the opposite Oriental Pearl Tower.
97.After a horrible flood attacked this poor village, these homeless people went
_______(hunger) and thirsty and needed _______( medicine) help, and some of them even robbed the supermarkets _______ the daily goods. The army used the ferries to move them to the near kindergarten and the church.
98._______ the president of every nation sticks to the fact _______ human beings
love peace, hate wars and fear death, every country still pay a large amount of money for armies and weapons.
99.The reason _______ he is used to England life so quickly is _______ he used to
listen to foreign broadcast on radio and his recorder was usually used _______ (record) he pronounced when he read after the tape.
100.Although the _______( develop) countries promised to provide money and
technology for the _______( develop) countries to protect environment, they themselves are still eager for the natural products such as fuel, oil to meet the needs of heat and electricity power.
英语词汇表单词(Vocabulary) A ability n.能力,才能 able adj.能够;有能力的 about adv.大约;到处,四处 prep.关于 above prep.在……上面 abroad adv.到(在)国外 accept v.接受 accident n.事故,意外的事 accurate adj.准确的 achieve v.达到,获得 across prep.横过,穿过 act v.表演,扮演(角色);行动 active adj.积极的;活跃的 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actually adv.实际上;现实地 add v.添加,增加 addition n.增加 address n.地址 adult n.& adj.成年人 advantage n.有利条件;优势;优点 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告,劝告,建议 afford v.负担得起,抽得出(时间) afraid adj.害怕的;担心的 after prep.在……之后;在……后面 adv.在后;后来 conj.在……以后 afternoon n.下午 again adv.再一次;再,又 against prep.对着;反对 age n.年龄;时代 aged adj.有……年岁的;上年龄的 ago adv.以前 agree v.同意;应允 ahead adv.在前,向前 aim n.目的;目标 v.打算;瞄准; air n.空气;大气 airline n.航线 airport n.机场 alarm n.警报 alive adj.活着的,存在的 all adj.全(部);总;整 adv.全部地 pron.全部;全体人员 n.全部;全体人员 allow v.允许,准许 almost adv.几乎,差不多 alone adj.单独的 adv.单独地 along prep.沿着;顺着 adv.向前;和……一起;一同 already adv.已经 also adv.也
1．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A．销毁揣摩络绎不决另辟蹊径 B．恣睢拖沓锋芒毕露百废待兴 C．混淆威摄断壁颓垣山崩地裂 D．炫耀挑衅不容质疑惴惴不安 2．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A．风骚琐屑心无旁骛前扑后继 B．宽恕嬉闹根深蒂固因地制宜 C．睿智拮据味同嚼蜡温声细雨 D．震憾赃物不言而喻眼花缭乱 3．下列词语中错别字最多的一项是（） A．装祯连琐店事必躬亲出奇致胜 B．斑斓吉祥物旁征博引受宠若惊 C．颓唐潜意识因地制宜大材小用 D．批判事物所所向披糜不可名状 4．下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（） A．眼花缭乱不可名状自顾不暇通宵达旦B．张惶失措步履蹒跚微不足道巧妙绝伦C．一泻千里淋漓尽致瞑思遐想迥乎不同D．广袤无垠相得益章屈指可数鳞次栉比5．下列字词没有错别字的一项是（） A．狼藉迁徙张皇失错莫衷一是 B．蓬篙分泌更胜一筹五彩斑斓 C．旁骛真谛冥思遐想因地治宜 D．蜷伏濒临销声匿迹巧妙绝伦 6．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A．沾污诘问忧心忡忡暗然失色 B．啜泣狼籍苦心孤诣义愤填鹰 C．斑澜阔绰长途跋涉迫不急待 D．制裁恻隐根深蒂固微不足道 7．下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（） A．漠不关心左右逢源锋芒必露肆无忌惮B．头晕目炫诚惶诚恐鬼鬼祟祟谈笑风声C．袖手旁观销声匿迹苦心孤诣断壁残垣
D．妄费心机轻歌慢舞再接再厉穷困潦倒8．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A．琐屑诓骗张惶失措中流砥柱 B．挑畔鞭挞顶礼膜拜莫衷一是 C．抽搐名讳获益匪浅冥思暇想 D．恻隐玷污玲珑剔透因地制宜 9．下列四组词语中没有错别字 ．．．．．的一项是（） A．锦障有例可缘遍稽群藉如坐针毡B．晨曦沧海横流一泄千里通霄达旦C．侧隐顶礼模拜星临万户不求甚解D．蓬蒿鸡犬不宁怀古伤今乐此不疲10．下列词语书写有误的一项是（） A．轻盈娴熟油光可鉴精疲力尽 B．蒙昧狼藉潜滋暗长藏污纳垢 C．古朴映衬交头接耳重峦叠幛 D．擅长摄取惟妙惟肖摩肩接踵 11．下列各组词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A．锦幛骄奢起成转合海市蜃楼 B．娆恕芳馨断壁残垣无精打采 C．紊乱端详怡然自得顷家荡产 D．抽噎褴褛引颈受戮袖手旁观 12．词语书写无误的一项（） A．脑羞成怒泥民百姓断章取义谀词 B．狼狈不堪刻骨铭心无与伦比嗤笑 C．歇斯底里根深帝固怀古伤今潮迅 D．涕泗横流一愁莫展面面相觑桑梓 13．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A．沉湎出风头引颈受戮周道如砥 B．魁梧压榨机谈笑风升化为乌有 C．坍塌癞蛤蟆仗义直言举镐挥斧 D．寂寞古驿道袖手旁观万物顶盛 14．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一项是（）A．妙手偶得无边无银恹恹欲睡锲而不舍B．揠苗助长痛心疾手前呼后拥浮想联翩
人教版初中英语词汇表初中英语词汇表 (1600个) a (an) art. ability n. able adj. about prep. above prep. abroad adv. accept v. accident n. according to prep. achieve v. across prep. act n. & v. action n. activity n. add v. address n. advantage n. advertisement n. advice n. advise v. afraid adj. after adv., prep & conj. afternoon n. again adv. against prep. age n. ago adv. agree v. agreement n. air n. airline airplane n. airport n. album n.
all adj. & pron. allow v. almost adv. alone adj. along adv. & prep aloud adv. already adv. 第 1 页共 48 页 also adv. although conj. always adv. America / the USA American adj. among prep. and conj. angry adj. animal n. another adj. & pron. answer n. & v. ant n. any pron. & adj. anybody pron. anyone pron. anything pron. anyway adv. anywhere adv. appear v. apple n. April n. area arm n. army n. around prep. arrive v. art n. article n.
中考必考的重点词汇总结 在初中阶段，实验探究的类型主要有以下四类： 1.对基本技能和观察水平的考查；（仪器的使用和实验基本操作）；对氧气、二氧化碳以及与它们性质类似的未知气体制备、检验、收集、除杂、干燥、性质实验。 2.C、Fe、Cu、Fe2O3、CuO等物质综合应用的还原反应及金属活 动性的探究题。 3.CaO、Ca(OH)2、CaCO3、NaOH、Na2CO3性质相关的探究题。 4.对未知物或非初中常见物质的研究，主要采用提供信息的方式，考查快速提取有效信息，使用知识解答问题的水平，这种题型难度较大。 1考点一常用的仪器 初中化学实验常用仪器（仪器名称不能写错别字） 1.试管 (1)用途： a、在常温或加热时，用作少量试剂的反应容器。 b、溶解少量固体。 c、收集少量气体的容器 d、用于装置成小型气体的发生器。 (2)注意事项： a、加热时外壁必须干燥，不能骤热骤冷，一般要先均匀受热， 然后才能集中受热，
防止试管受热不均而破裂。 b、加热时，试管要先用铁夹夹持固定在铁架台上（短时间加热 也可用试管夹夹持）。 试管夹应夹在的中上部（或铁夹应夹在离试管口的1/3处）。 c、加热固体时，试管口要略向下倾斜，且未冷前试管不能直立，避免管口冷凝水倒流 使试管炸裂。 d、加热液体时，盛液量一般不超过试管容积的1/3（防止液体受热溢出），使试管与桌面 约成45°的角度（增大受热面积，防止暴沸），管口不能对着自己或别人（防止液体喷出伤人）。反应时试管内的液体不超过试管容 积的1/2。 2.烧杯 用途：①溶解固体物质、配制溶液，以及溶液的稀释、浓缩 ②也可用做较大量的物质间的反应 注意事项：受热时外壁要干燥，并放在石棉网上使其受热均匀 （防止受热不均使烧杯炸裂）， 加液量一般不超过容积的1/3（防止加热沸腾使液体外溢）。 3.烧瓶：有圆底烧瓶，平底烧瓶 用途①常用做较大量的液体间的反应 ②也可用做装置气体发生器 4.锥形瓶 用途：①加热液体，
中考英语词汇200句 1.It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道，上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒，然后送往了就近的医院。 1.It is reported that 主语从句写作佳句；by accident 偶然地 2. As students, we agree that we should t ake full advantage of time to practise ourselves and receive more educatio n so that we will have a bright future.作为学生，我们都同意这样的说法，我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己，接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。 2.agree with sb . agree to do sth,agree on sth. Disagree 3.Take advantage of 利用 4.Practise doing sth . Practise makes perfect. 熟能生巧 3. Sometimes, the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed in the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时，那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划，因为他已经几次在实验中失败了，但是，他仍每天在这上面花时间，因为他相信，在将来某个时刻会成功的。 5.Sometime 将来某时sometimes 有时some time 一些时间some times 一 6.些次数 7.Give up doing sth 放弃做某事 8.Sb Spend some money / time in doing sth / on sth 9.Sb pay some money for sth 10.Sth cost sb some money 11.It takes sb some time to do sth 12.Successful adj , succeed v, success n, successfully adv 4.You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won' t l end even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱，但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。
中考语文·如何选择恰当的词语填空 近年来，选择恰当词语填空题在中考语文试卷中一直占有一席之地。那么怎样正确而高效地解答这类题目？笔者认为找准搭配词语和分清近义词的区别是解答这类题的两把金钥匙。 请看下面三道题： 题1依次填入下列句中横线上的词语，最恰当的一项是（） （1）三峡水库蓄水后，人们将看到“高峡出平湖”的壮丽_________. （2）我国第三颗北斗导航定位卫星发射升空，______________了我国航天事业的又一新篇章。 （3）销声匿迹数十年的国家一级保护动物黑鹳、白鹤等20多种______________鸟类，最近陆续出现在黄河入海口。 A.景致揭穿珍稀 B.景观揭露珍奇 C.景观揭开珍稀 D.景致揭露珍贵 （2003年淮安市中考试题） 解题思路：词不离句，将第一列词语“景致”“景观”分别代进（1）中，发现“壮丽”一词能与“景观”搭配，而不能与“景致”搭配。这样就可以去掉选项A和D.再将第二列词语“揭穿”“揭露”“揭开”代入（2）中发现，只有“揭开”一词能与“新篇章”搭配。至此，就可以确定正确答案为 C.如果第二步将第三列词语“珍奇”“珍稀”“珍贵”代入（3）中，即可发现只有“珍稀”能与“鸟类”搭配。如此，殊途同归，也可确定正确答案为C.总之，将三列词语中任意两列代入题中，按此法都可以确定正确答案。 题2依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是（） （1）有的书可供一读，有的书可以吞下，而有不多的几部书应当__________消化。 （2）我单位原公章已作废，自2002年5月1日起__________新公章，特此通知。 （3）广州地铁三号线18个车站站名经广州市地名委员会_____________，已经正式确定。 A.咀嚼启用审查 B.品尝启用审察 C.咀嚼起用审察 D.品尝起用审查 （2002年广州市中考试题） 解题思路：根据“题1”的经验，可任选两列词语代入题中，就以二、三两列为例，第二列词语中主要是考查“启用”与“起用”这对近义词的区别，第三列主要是考查近义词“审查”与“审察”的区别。“启用”是第一次使用设备、资源、工具等。而“起用”则是重新委任某人担任官职。依据题意“启用”是恰当的。这样就可以排除C和D两个选项。第二步辨清“审查”与“审察”，“审查”是检查核对是否正确合适，而“审察”是仔细观察之意。依据题意可知“审查”符合题意。至此，可敲定正确答案为A。 题3依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，恰当的一项是（） （1）六七十岁的老人尚且这样认真地学习电脑，____________我们这些年轻的学生呢？ （2）十六大报告指出：扩大就业是我国当前和今后长时期重大而_________的任务。 （3）为了保护消费者的合法权益，最近市公商局清查并_________了一批假冒伪劣商品。 A.况且艰苦销毁 B.何况艰苦烧毁 C.何况艰巨销毁
中考英语高频词汇汇总 A 动词：achieve afford answer appear add act allow agree arrive ask appreciate argue 名词：advice activity address age air attention asleep awful accident 形容词：able active afraid alive amazing angry asleep anxious actually alike alone 代词：any anybody anymore anyone anything anytime anywhere B 动词：beat begin believe borrow bring break build burn buy borrow bother 名词: bank breakfast bread business 形容词：beautiful blind boring born bright brave busy C
动词：care call carry catch cause celebrate change chat check choose clean clear climb close come collect communicate compare consider continue control connect cook copy consider cost count cover cry create cross cut 名词: capital cancer care century chance child children choice city clothes cloud collection college communication competition contest conversation corner country countryside courage(勇气) culture course custom 形容词：careful careless certain cheap clean clear clever close cloudy colorful comfortable common confident confusing convenient correct crazy creative crowded creative cute D 动词：deal decide
初四语文资料成语汇总 蠢蠢欲动：原指像虫子蠕动爬行的样子，比喻坏人准备捣乱或敌人准备进攻。 沧海桑田：意思是大海变成农田;农田变成大海。比喻世事变化很大。不耻下问：并不认为向学问不如自己或职位比自己低下的人请教是丢脸的事。 坚韧不拔：形容意志坚定，毫不动摇。 味同嚼蜡：味道如同嚼蜡一般，形容没有味道。多指说话或文章枯燥无味。 重蹈覆辙：比喻不吸取教训，重犯
以前的错误。含贬义。 袖手旁观：把手笼在袖子里，在一旁观看。比喻人置身事外、不帮助别人。多指看到别人有困难，不帮助别人。 罄竹难书：竹简用完了都写不完，比喻事实（多指罪恶）很多，难以说完。 响彻云霄：响彻云霄意指形容声音响亮，好像可以穿过云层，直达高空。 各得其所：指每一个人或事物都得到合适的安顿；每个人都得到他自己所需要的东西。 锲而不舍：比喻有恒心，有毅力。
头晕目眩：头晕眼花，感到一切都在旋转。有时也形容被繁琐的事情弄得不知所措。 根深蒂固：比喻根基深厚牢固;不可动摇。 恪尽职守：负责做好本职工作，指谨慎认真地做好本职工作。细心、耐心地守住职位或岗位。 萍水相逢：比喻素不相识之人偶然相遇。 好高骛远：这个成语比喻的是不切实际地追求过高、过远的目标。短小精悍：形容人身躯短小，精明强悍。也形容文章或发言简短而有力。
妙手回春：比喻将快死的人救活。指医生医术高明。 心旷神怡：心境开阔，精神愉快。别具匠心：指在技巧和艺术方面具有与众不同的巧妙构思。 当之无愧：当得起某种称号或荣誉，无须感到惭愧。 开卷有益：开卷：打开书本，指读书；部分国：好处。读书总有好处。天伦之乐：指老一辈和小一辈有血缘亲属关系的乐趣，泛指家庭的乐趣。 大方之家：大方之家，原指懂得大道理的人，后泛指见识广，有学问的行人。
中考词汇200句搞定 1. It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道，上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒，然后送往 了就近的医院。 2. As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time to practise ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生，我们都同意这样的说法，我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己，接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。 3. Sometimes, the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed in the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时，那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划，因为他已经几次在实验中失败了，但是，他仍每天在这上面花时间，因为他相信，在将来某个时刻会成功的。 4. You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won' t lend even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱，但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给 你。 5. To our surprise, though the result of the exam is surprising, the teacher was not surprised at it.使我们惊讶的是，尽管考试的结果令人吃惊，但是老师一点都不惊讶。 6. The support from his whole family gave him confidence to solve the difficult problem and finally he not only discovered a new d isease but also invented new medicine against it.来自他全家的支持给了他解决难题的信心，最终他不仅发现了新 的疾病而且发明了新药抵制这种疾病。
中考英语必考重点熟词生义汇总 A a set一套；一份 We post up a set of rules for the house. 我们张贴了一份房屋生活守则。 act v. 担任；担当 She acted as our interpreter. 她给我们当翻译。 add v.继续说；补充说 The President agreed, adding that he hoped for a peaceful solution. 总统表示赞同并补充说他希望和平解决。 address n.演说，致词 v.向……致词，对…说话 The President gave an address to the nation over the radio. 总统向全国发表广播演说。 She addressed herself to both of you. 她跟你们俩说话。 afraid adj.担忧的 She's afraid for her family in Somalia. 她为身在索马里的家人担心。 after prep.鉴于，由于，仿照，模仿 a novel after Dickens' style 一本模仿狄更斯文体的小说 alive adj.热闹的；活跃的 The river was alive with birds... 沿河活跃着各种鸟类。
awful adj.十分的，大量的 I've got an awful lot of work to do. 我有一大堆事情要做。 B band n.条纹；带状物 A band of light glowed in the space between floor and door. 一束阳光透过地板和门之间的缝隙照了进来 bank n.堤，岸，田埂 We beached the canoe, running it right up the bank. 我们把独木舟径直划到岸边，并拖上岸。 bargain v. 用…交换；拿…做交易 The traveller bargained his watch for food. 这名游客用他的手表交换食物。 blue adj.沮丧的，忧郁的，下流的 There's no reason for me to feel so blue. 我也说不出来为什么这么沮丧。 board n.膳食，伙食 Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff. 宾馆的所有员工都可享受免费膳宿。 build n.体格，体形 The power of him is undermined by the smallness of his build. 瘦小的身形削弱了他的权威感。 business n.事件；情况 This whole business is very puzzling. 这件事从头到尾都很让人费解。
2015年中考语文词语填空试题 1.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是（） 生命的历程中，人们往往丢掉当时觉得不重要的东西，抛掷时毫不；等到时光逐渐流去，失去的东西在流光中却不停地，在回忆里逐步被放大。时光虽缓，渐渐也远逝了，等有一天终于，光阴却已永不回头。 A.惋惜闪烁醒悟 B.怜惜闪耀醒悟 C.怜惜闪烁悔恨 D.惋惜闪耀悔恨 2.依次填入下列句子横线处的词语,最切当的一项是( ) (3分) ①醉驾者如果在一起起车祸面前 ,无疑会成为极其危险的人。 ②新年联欢晚会上,同学们载歌载舞,大家都在欢快。热烈的气氛中。 ③刚步入生意场的他,凭借灵活的头脑, ,轻松赚得人生第一桶金。 ④端午节与父母团聚,对于偏远山区的有些留守儿童来说,这只是一种 A 无动于衷沉醉左右逢源奢望 B 无动于衷沉醉绝处逢生愿望 C 不动声色沉湎左右逢源奢望 D 不动声色沉湎绝处逢生愿望 3．结合语境选词填空，最恰当的一项是（） 真正的格物致知精神，研究学术不可缺少，对应付今天的世界环境也是不可少的。我们需要实验的精神，就是说，不论是研宽自然科学，研究人文科学，还是在个人行动上，我们都要保留一个怀疑求真的态度，要靠来发现事物的真相。 A．因为所以培养思考 B．不但而且学习思考 C．不但而且培养实践 D．如果那么积累实践 4．在下面语段中，依次填入词语最恰当的一项是( )(2分) 生命没有高低贵贱之分。▲我们很渺小，▲必须让自己知道“我很重要”。对父母，我们是他们安享晚年的▲；对朋友，我们是他们▲的对象。任何时候都不要看轻自己，要敢于说“我很重要”，这样，你的人生才会翻开新的一页。让我们昂起头，对着我们这颗美丽星球上的无数生灵，响亮地宣布——我很重要! A．因为所以保障喋喋不休 B．尽管但保障倾诉衷肠 C．不但而且保证倾诉衷肠 D．如果就保证喋喋不休 5．依次填入下面文中横线处的词句，最恰当的一项是（） 甘肃张掖的焉之山为葱郁茂密的原始森林所覆盖，山上林海松涛，；山下沟壑纵横，；山谷之中，獐、鹿等野生动物出没其间。尚有钟山寺、玉皇殿松林山峰之中不可多得的消夏避暑、游览观光之胜地。 A．碧波无际清泉淙淙点缀实为 B．清泉淙淙碧波无际位于实为 C．碧波无际清泉淙淙位于可谓 D．清泉淙淙碧波无际点缀可谓 6. 请从每句所给的三个词语中，选出一个最符合语境的填写在横线上。( 2 分） （1）丧失阅读的习惯，我们哀悼的将不仅仅是实体书店的消亡，而是一个崇尚诗书礼乐的民族失去精神家园后的 （迷离迷惘迷醉）。 （2）不可否认，个别干部对群众疾苦（莫衷一是默不作声漠不关心），而焦裕禄同志却是心中只有群众，唯独没有自己的好干部。 7.（2分）依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（） 从出土的楚乐器看，编钟与编磬往往在一起，以构成“金石之声”。编钟音色丰富优美，重击如，轻敲若，闻之令人心旷神怡；编磬至今仍有优美的音质，并刻有以凤鸟为主题的凹凸纹饰。这些凤鸟，有的回首展翅，有的昂首远眺，有的仅露首尾神态盎然，充分体现了楚人声形兼美的匠心。 A.风动杨柳雷霆万钧栩栩如生动感十足 B.风动杨柳雷霆万钧动感十足栩栩如生 C.雷霆万钧风动杨柳栩栩如生动感十足 D.雷霆万钧风动杨柳动感十足栩栩如生 8.依次填入下面横线处的词语，恰当的一组是 树木失去了根就会_______，江河失去了源头就会_______，灵魂失去了家园就会_______。世界无限广阔，我们渴望到广阔的天地去闯荡，但请记住，一定不要迷失了回家的路。拥有精神家园，才能获得心灵的宁静。 A.枯萎干涸堕落 B.枯黄干涸堕落 C.枯萎干旱陨落 D.枯黄干旱陨落 9．依次填入下面横线上的词语，恰当的一组是（）（2分） 细细一盏清茶，里面有着说不尽的意蕴。清幽淡雅的绿茶，清澈透明，沁人心脾；雅俗共赏的花茶，齿颊留香，妙不可言；外刚内柔的乌龙茶，甘而不浓，回味无穷。文人喝茶，喝出的是茶外茶。郑板桥喝出了“汲来江水烹新茗”的，杜耒喝出了“寒夜客来茶当酒”的，梁启超喝出了“饮茶之乐乐无穷”的。 A品尝绝妙意境浓情厚谊独特感受 B品赏浓情厚谊绝妙意境无限乐趣 C品赏浓情厚谊闲情逸致无限趣味 D品味闲情逸致浓情厚谊独特感受 10．依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，恰当的一组是（）
初中英语单词汇总
七年级英语单词表Starter Unit1 good/gud/adj.好的 morning/'m?:ni?/n.早晨；上午Good morning!早上好！ hi/hai/interj.(用于打招呼)嗨；喂hello/h?'l?u/interj.你好；喂afternoon/,a:ft?'nu:n/n.下午Good afternoon!下午好！ evening/'i:vni?/n.晚上；傍晚Good evening!晚上好！ how/hau/adv.怎样；如何 are/a:/v.是 you/ju:/pron.你；你们 How are you?你好吗？ I/ai/pron.我 am/?m/v.是 fine/fain/adj.健康的；美好的thanks/θ??ks/interj.&n.感谢；谢谢OK/?u'kei/interj.&adv.好；可以Starter Unit2 what/w?t/pron.&adj.什么 is/iz/v.是this/eis/pron.这；这个 in/in/prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English/'i?gli?/n.英语adj.英格兰的；英语的in English用英语 map/m?p/n.地图 cup/k?p/n.杯子 ruler/'ru:l?/n.尺；直尺 pen/pen/n.笔；钢笔 orange/'?rind?/n.橙子 jacket/'d??kit/n.夹克衫；短上衣 key/ki:/n.钥匙 quilt/kwilt/n.被子；床罩 it/it/pron.它 a/?/art.(用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物) that/e?t/pron.那；那个 spell/spel/v.用字母拼；拼写 please/pli:z/interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请Starter Unit3 color/'k?l?/n.(=colour)颜色 red/red/adj.&n.红色（的） yellow/'jel?u/adj.&n.黄色（的） green/gri:n/adj.&n.绿色（的）
中考考点_情态动词知识点汇总(全) 一、初中英语情态动词 1．Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people. A. must B. need C. should D. may 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎，但是它不受上了年龄的人的 赞同。must, 表示猜测时，指把握比较大的肯定猜测，肯定……；need需要；should,应该；may，表示把握比较小的肯定猜测，可能，也许。结合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查情态动词辨析，注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。 2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere. —She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. A. must B. need C. can't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。——她肯定在图书馆，她 喜欢空闲时看书。A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根 据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。 3．— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？ — Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike? — Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old. A. Could; can; could B. Can; can; can C. Can; could; could D. Could; could; can 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗，吴先生？-是的，但我们将骑 自行车去那儿。她会骑自行车吗？-是的，她在六岁时就能骑自行车了。can，能，会，它 的过去式是could。在一般疑问句中could多表示委婉语气，而不是表过去。所以选A。 4．——Shall we meet at the station at 7 am? ——In fact, we _______. The train _______ until 9 a. m. A. mustn't; doesn't leave B. mustn't; leaves C. needn't; won't leave D. needn't; will leave 【答案】 C
200句话掌握初中单词（详解版） 单词注释：n.→名词；v.→动词；vt.→及物动词；vi.→不及物动词 a.→形容词；ad.→副词；prep.→介词；conj.→连词；pron.→代词 auR.v.→情态动词；num.→数词；int.→叹词pl.→复数形式 1.Itisreportedthat lastTuesdaR,aRoungtrafficpoliceman wasknockeddownbRaccide nt andsenttothenearbRhospital.据报道，上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒，然后送往了就近的医院。 ①report[ri?p?:t]n.报告；成绩报告单vt.&vi.报道；公布 Itissaid/reported/believed/hoped…that… 据说、据报道、人们相信、人们希望…… ②traffic n.交通，运输量；（非法的）交易；通信量；交际 ③knockdown撞倒 ④accident n.意外事件；事故bRaccident偶然地；误；不经意 ⑤nearbR a.在附近的，位于附近的ad.附近地，不远地 ⑥send[send]vt.送，寄；派遣，打发；发送，发射 2.Asstudents,weagreethatweshouldt akefulladvantageof timeto practise ourselvesandr eceivemoreeducation sothat wewillhaveabrightfuture.作为学生，我们都同意这样的说法，我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己，接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。 ①agree vt.&vi.同意，赞同 ②advantage n.有利条件；益处；优越（性）；处于支配地位 take…advantageof利用…… ③practice vt.&vi.练习；实习 ④receive vt.&vi.收到；接到；接纳；接待 ⑤education n.教育；教育学 ⑥…sothat……以便…… ⑦bright a.明亮的，鲜亮的；聪明的；辉煌的；活泼的，机灵的，乖巧的 ⑧future a.将来的，未来的n.前途，未来 3.Sometimes,thetiredscientistwantstogiveuptheplanforhehasfailedintheeRperimentso metimes,buthestill spends sometime on iteverRdaRbecausehebelieveshewillbe successf ul sometime.有时，那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划，因为他已经几次在实验中失败了，但是，他仍每天在这上面花时间，因为他相信，在将来某个时刻会成
初三英语单词表 Unit 1 2 flashcard n. （上面有单词或图画，用于教学的）抽认卡 2 vocabulary n. 词汇 3 aloud adv. 出声地；大声地 3 pronunciation n. 发音；发音法 4 specific adj. 明确的；具体的；特定的 4 memorize v. 记住；熟记 4 grammar n. 语法；语法规则 4 differently adv. 不同地；有区别地 4 frustrate v. 使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦 4 frustrating adj. 令人失望的；令人沮丧的；令人厌烦的 4 quickly adv. 快地；迅速地 4 add v. 补充；继续说 4 excited adj. 激动的；兴奋的 4 not at all根本不；全然不 4 end up结束；告终 5 pronounce v. 发……音；正确（或清晰地）吐（字、音等）5 spoken adj. 口语的；口头的 5 slowly adv. 慢地；缓慢的地 5 mistake n. 错误；过失 5 make mistakes犯错；出错 5 comma n. 逗号 5 challenge n. 挑战 5 solution n. （问题、疑难等的）解决；解答 6 later on以后；随后 6 realize v. 认识到；了解到 6 matter v. 重要；要紧；有关系 6 it doesn't matter没关系 6 afraid adj. 害怕的；犯愁的 6 be afraid to害怕去做；不敢去做 6 laugh at嘲笑；取笑 6 complete adj. 完整的；完全的 6 sentence n. 句子 6 secret n. 秘诀；诀窍；秘密 6 learner n. 学习者 6 take notes做笔记；做记录 6 term n. 学期 6 impress v. 是感动；是印象深刻 6 trouble n. 困难；苦恼；忧虑 6 fast adv. 快地；迅速地 7 look up（在词典、参考书等中）查阅；查找 7 soft adj. 软的；柔软的
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