2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）
英语
本试卷分第I（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷15页，第I卷1至13页，第II卷14至15页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(三部分共115分)
注意事项：
1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名，准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. $19.15
B. $9.15
C. $9.18 答案是B
1. What do we learn about the man?
A. He slept well on the plane.
B. He had a long trip.
C. He had a meeting.
2. Why will the woman stay home in the evening?
A. To wait for a call.
B. To watch a ball game on TV.
C. To have dinner with a friend.
3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?
A. A school bag.
B. A record.
C. A theatre ticket.
4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?
A. Learn a language.
B. Do some sports.
C. Play the piano.
5. What did the woman like doing when she was young?
A. Riding a bicycle with friends.
B. Traveling the country.
C. Reading alone.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题五秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel.
B. At a booking office.
C. At a friend’s house.
7. What will the man probably do in a few days?
A. Fly to another country.
B. Come to the same hotel.
C. Drive here to visit friends.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题
8. What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?
A. He might not find everything he wanted.
B. He might not have enough money with him.
C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.
9. How much should the man pay?
A. $5.
B. $75
C. $75.05
10. What did the woman do in the end?
A. She charged the man a little less.
B. She asked the man to pay her later.
C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.
听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题
11. Where are the speakers?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a theatre.
C. In an office.
12. Why does the man plan to leave early?
A. He is going on vacation.
B. He is going to a performance.
C. He is going to the post office.
13. What does the woman offer to do?
A. Clean the office.
B. Pick up the man’s son.
C. Finish the man’s work.
听下面一段材料，回答第14至17题
14. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Angry.
B. Surprised.
C. Sad.
15. What size bag does the woman want?
A. A 24-inch bag.
B. A 29-inch bag.
C. A 32-inch bag.
16. When will the woman leave for Mexico?
A. On Thursday.
B. On Friday.
C. On Saturday.
17. Where does the man work?
A. At a mail order company.
B. At an international travel service.
C. At the airport information desk.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题
18. Why did the woman not go to college?
A. She didn’t pass the exam.
B. She wasn’t interested in college.
C. She couldn’t afford college education.
19. What job does the woman say she did?
A. She was a bus conductor.
B. She was a shop assistant.
C. She was a housekeeper.
20. What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?
A. It was busy.
B. It was wonderful.
C. It was dull.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.
A however
B whatever C. whichever D whenever
答案是B。
21. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _____ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives.
A. At last
B. In fact
C. In a word
D. As a result
22. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage.
A. the , /
B. an, the
C. /, the
D. an, a
23. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.
A. was coming
B. had come
C. has come
D. came
24. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race.
A. Ten strong young Chinese
B. Ten Chinese strong young
C. Chinese ten young strong
D. Young strong ten Chinese
25. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite _____ as planned.
A. make out
B. turn out
C. go on C. come up
26. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.
A. should
B. might
C. would
D. could
27. —What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.
— _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A. It just depends
B. It’s up to you
C. All right
D. Glad to hear that
28. — Brad was Jane’s brother!
—_______ he reminded me so much of Jane!
A. No doubt
B. Above all
C. No wonder
D. Of course
29. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M.
A. knowing
B. known
C. being known
D. to be known
30. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _____.
A. act
B. help
C. serve
D. last
31. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.
A. While
B. Since
C. As
D. If
32. I’ve never seen anyone run so fast---- ______ David go.
A. just watch
B. just to watch
C. just watching
D. just having watched
33. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ______.
A. none
B. either
C. any
D. each
34. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down
B. closed down
C. is closing down
D. had closed down
35. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. which
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“It was all his own idea,” says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peters. Bob had 36 made a “motherhood contract(合同)”—declaring that for 70 days this summer he would 37 the care of their four children and all the housework. 38 he didn’t even know how to make coffee when he sighed, he was very confident.
After40 of the 70 days, he was ready to 39 . “ I was beaten down, “ admits Bob. “Not only is motherhood a 40 task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being.”
Bob and Pat were married in 1991. After the married, Pat 41 a secretary to help put him through university. 42 Bob has been the football coach while Pat raised the kids. 43 two years ago Pat went back to work. “ I had been 44 children so much,” she 45 , “I couldn’t talk to a grown-up.” She continued to run the household, 46 -- until Bob sighed the contract.
Bob tried hard to learn cooking, but the meals he prepared were 47 . For the last three weeks, the family 48 a lot--- sometimes having MacDonald’s hamburgers for lunch and dinner.
49 housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean 50 the bed is made. “ I found 51 –I shut the doors,” he says. Soon the kids were wearing their shirts inside out. “When we went to 52 Pat at work, I made them wear their shirts 53 side out so they would look clean.”
Now that Bob has publicly 54 he was wrong, he is 55 the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.
36. A. only B. just C. nearly D. ever
37. A. stick to B. set about C. think about D. take over
38. A. If B. As C. Since D. Although
39. A. carry on B. give up C. break down D. find out
40. A. strange B. pleasant C. difficult D. serious
41. A. sent B. employed C. learned from D. worked as
42. A. In time B. Before long C. Since then D. Later on
43. A. Then B. Thus C. So D. Still
44. A. near B. after C. about D. around
45. A. insists B. sighs C. jokes D. apologizes
46. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. otherwise
47. A. terrible B. tasty C. expensive D. special
48. A. starved B. traveled C. worked out D. ate out
49. A. Due to B. As for C. Along with D. Except for
50. A. until B. before C. if D. unless
51. A. an easier way B. a cheaper way C. a cleaner way D. a harder way
52. A. receive B. welcome C. greet D. fetch
53. A. good B. wrong C. right D,. opposite
54. A. admitted B. suggested C. agreed D. explained
55. A. operating B. realizing C. sharing D. performing
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time.
As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold.
I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my apartment (公寓房间), I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.
Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? the door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were welling to help each other.
56. How did the write feel when she was walking home after work?
A. Cold and sick
B. Fortunate and helpful
C. Satisfied and cheerful
D. Disappointed and helpless
57. From the first paragraph, we learn that the write was busy ______.
A. solving her problem at the bank
B. taking part in various city activities
C. learning acting in a n evening school
D. preparing for the first night show
58. On her way home the writer _______.
A. lost her wallet unknowingly
B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver
C. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man
D. found some homeless people following her
59. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?
A. Someone offered to take her back home.
B. A red-haired man came to see her.
C. She heard someone call her name
D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.
60. From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.
A. would stop working at night
B. would stay on in San Francisco
C. would make friends with cleaners
D. would give up her job at the bank.
B
These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.
Green building means “reducing the impact (影响) of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said.
According to Holowka, building account for (占了) 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.
But green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the building are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can
drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green building are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don’t destroy forests.
Marty Dettling is project manger for a building that put these ideas into action . The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high-rise building . According to Dettling, “We’ve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent,”
The Solaire cuts energy in past by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels which change the sun’s energy into electricity,” Dettling explained.
The solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The solaire cuts water reusing it.
Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, “It’s going to be big.”
61. In the second paragraph, the underlined words “the building” most probably refer to ____.
A. an ordinary building
B. an energy-saving building
C. a green-colored building
D. a building in Washington D.C.
62. A green building is often built on an area of land______.
A. which has thick forests around
B. which has already been for buildings
C. where people of high income live
D. where traveling around by car is most convenient
63. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “It’s going to be big”, she means that green buildings_____.
A. will be more comfortable
B. will become popular in future
C. will be more environmentally friend
D. will take the place of traditional building
64. When is the main subject discussed in the text?
A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.
B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.
C. Green building help save environment.
D. The Solaire serves as a model of high building.
C
Central Park
Outside among the trees, watch the wildlife – both the human and animal varieties. Call (212)360 – 3465 or (212)360 – 2726 for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5th Ave. to Central Park. West.
Empire State building
This is among the most striking building in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation dock (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the second floor you’ll find the New York Skyride, a simulated (模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Avc. at 34th St. , Midtown/ (212)736– 3100.
Intrepid Sea – Air – Space Museum
Five blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep – sea and space exhibits. Walk the fight deck of the 900–foot–long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86 , W . 46th St. and 12th Ave./(212)245–0072.
Madison Square Garden.
If it’s big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available. 7th Ave , btwn. 31th and 33th Sts. , Midtown /(212)465 – 6741.
65. The New York Skyride is for _______.
A. sightseeing
B. fight training
C. model plane-sports
D. city transportation
66. If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to_______.
A. Central Park
B. Empire State Building
C. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum
D. Madison Square Garden
67. What is the purpose of these texts?
A. To provide information of living in New York.
B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York.
C. To give visitors a guide to New York.
D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.
D
We live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor. Because of this, most people that craft (手艺) no longer exists.
One of the ways these people wrongly support their view is by pointing to 100-year-old homes which are still solid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is responsible for their durability (持久性). “Homes in those days were well-built,” they say. No doubt these homes were well-built, but what these people have done is mix up the quality of material used in the house with the quality of the craftsmanship.
Homes today could be built to last just as long as those old homes if people were willing or able to pay the price. For example, more people can no longer afford solid oak stairways, although they were once fairly common in older homes. Nor can they afford the high labor cost of employing a carpenter (木匠) to built the stairway. Yet if someone can pay the high cost, there are still plenty of carpenters around able to make those stairways. And not only would these carpenters know how to built them, they would probably do a better job than carpenters of old.
One thing the modern carpenter has which enables him to do a better job is much more advanced tools. Such tools as laser beams and power planes help them lay out a house better and make more precision cuts (精确切割) on the wood. Also, it is not uncommon any more to find carpenters with college degrees and carpenters with a solid knowledge of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs.
The problem of modern quality, then, really boils down to the problem of material, for the modern carpenter is just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago, but only if given proper material.
68. Compared to the carpenters in the past , modern carpenters are_______.
A. more successful
B. more learned
C. more imaginative
D. more hardworking
69. what does the underlined word “they” (paragraph2) refer to?
A. Carpenters who are fond of oak stairways.
B. Carpenters who have college degrees.
C. people who think highly of carpenters of old
D. people who think that modern material is of low quality.
70. What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?
A. People in the past preferred to use oak to built stairways.
B. It is now expensive to employ a carpenter.
C. Modern houses last as long as the old one.
D. Good carpenters still exist in modern times.
71. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Is Craft Dead?
B. Craft, Back to life?
C. History of craftsmanship
D. Carpenters Today and Yesterday
E
It was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course (路线) with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.
Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kiseo, New York. She too was running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace (步速) felt comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was; why pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? I’d overtake (追上) her later on when she tired.
So I ran behind her. The course headed north for miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work.
Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to known him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You don’t chat during a race unless you feeling good, and Peggy plainly was.
Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she tired, so I didn’t give up hope completely. We were getting nearer to a long, punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.
As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy was moving away-first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no help of catching her. She beat me soundly.
There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sport. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between men and women runners are more important than differences. I have run with a number of women, and I can say it is often hard work..
72. What did the writer think of the race in the beginning?
A. It would be hard work.
B. It would be an easy race.
C. It would be a test of his strength.
D. It would be a good learning experience.
73. What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner?
A. Peggy overtook the young runner.
B. Peggy was running energetically.
C. Peggy was laughing as the writer.
D. Peggy paid no attention to the writer.
74. By saying “a long, punishing hill” (paragraph5), the writer implies that ______.
A. Peggy would fail to reach the hilltop
B. men are more skilled at climbing hills
C. overtaking Peggy would be easy
D. climbing the hill would be a demanding task
75. What lesson dose the writer learn from the race:
A. Women are as good as men in sport.
B. Women are better at climbing hills.
C. He should have more training in a cross-country race.
D. He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.
第二卷（共35分）
注意事项：1．第二卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a 76.________ hobby which is both interested and fun. And every
year 77.________
more and more people start a stamp collection of your own 78.________ and discover an interest which can even last lifetime . Starting 79.________ your collection of stamps are easy became they are
everywhere. 80.________
Holiday and birthday postcards from relatives and
letters 81.________
from friends can all provide you for stamps from all over 82.________ the world. So once you’ve started collecting seriously, you 83.________ will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’Club 84.________ which exist to add more stamps to your
collection. 85.________
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李越,你的加拿大笔友Steve来信说,他和他的一些同学正在学中文,请你推荐两本学中文的词典.根据下表提供的信息,请你给他写一封回信.
参考词汇:
?推荐 recommend (V.)
?英汉/汉英词典 The English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary (ECCED)
?新华字典 Xinhua Dictionary (XD)
注意: 词数: 100左右
Dear Steve,
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Yue
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）参考
答案
1-10 BABACABBCA 11-20 CBCACCACBB 21-30BDDABABCBB
31-40 AACCDBDDBC 41-50 DCADBCADBC 51-60ADCACDDACB
61-70 ABBCA DCBCD 71-75ABBDA
Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a 76. ages Hobby which is both interested and fun. And every year 77.interesting more and more people start a stamp collection of your own 78. their and discover an interest which can even last ∧ lifetime . Starting 79. a your collection of stamps are easy became they are everywhere. 80. is Holiday and birthday postcards from relatives and letters 81. √from friends can all provide you for stamps from all over 82. with the world. So once you’ve started collecting seriously, you 83. But
will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’Club 84. in which exist to add more stamps to your collection. 85. exists
第二节：
Dear Steve,
I’m so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese. I’d like to recommend the following two dictionaries. The English-Chinese
Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners. It has 18,000 English words and 20,000 Chinese words. Besides plenty of examples, it has many notes telling you bow to use a word. Xinhua dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary , and it has a vocabulary of 10,000 words. It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese. Of the two, ECCED is the more expensive, costing 52 yuan, and XD costs 11 yuan.
Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.
Yours
Li Yue
2015秋浙江大学《基础英语》及答案 2015秋浙江大学《基础英语》及答案 复习资料一 1. His parents were worried that he _A__ too much time chatting on line. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. had 2. -----_____B___ did you like the trip to Hangzhou？ ----It was wonderful. A. When B. How C. Where D. What 3. What language does she ____B____ ? A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 4. China is famous __D______ its tea and china（瓷器）. A．with B．in C．of D．for 5. This apple is not big. It is _____A_____. A. small B. light C. polite D. slim 6. She is a student, and __B___ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 7. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _D__ . A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk 8. Bob is __ of the two boys. Mary is __D__of the three girls. A. tall, short B. taller, the shorter C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest 9. Tom and Jack ___________ good ___B________ . A. is ……friend B. are ……friend C. are ……friends D. is ……friends 10. It isn’t __A__ watch. I left mine at home. A. my B. I C. myself D. me 11．Both Tom and Jack have done _C__homework.
浙江大学2005-2006学年冬季学期 《物理化学(乙)》课程期末考试试卷 开课学院：理学院，考试形式：闭卷，允许带___计算器 _入场 考试时间：2006年1月11日,所需时间： 120 分钟 考生姓名： ___ __学号：专业： ________ 一、填空题（20分，每题2分） 1.一定量的理想气体从V1自由膨胀到V2后，其ΔU 0； ΔA（或ΔF）0（请选择填入>、<、＝、不确定）。 2.理想气体的焦耳－汤姆逊系数μJ-T0（请选择>、<、＝、不确定）。 3.如果要确定一个“组成和总量都已知的均相多组分体系”的状态，我们至少还 必须知道该体系的其它个独立状态变量。 4.当隔离体系中发生某种变化（包括化学变化）后，该体系的ΔU 0（请 选择>、<、＝、不确定）。 5.在恒温条件下，对理想气体进行恒压压缩时，该过程的体系熵变ΔS体系0， ΔS体系+ΔS环境0（请选择填入>、<、＝、不确定）。 6.以汞作为工作物质的可逆卡诺热机的热机效率为以理想气体作为工作物质的 可逆卡诺热机的热机效率的％。 7.零下5℃的过冷水变成同温同压下的冰时，该过程的体系熵变ΔS 0（请 选择填入>、<、＝、不确定）。 8.已知某二元溶液对拉乌尔定律产生正偏差。如果以x B →0，γ B ＝1为标准态时， 其活度系数是（请选择填入：>1、<1、＝1、不确定）。 9.当反应体系的总压一定时，加入惰性气体有利于气体物质的量的反应。
（请选择填入：增大、减小、不变、不确定） 10.I2(g)溶于互不相溶的水和CCl4(l)中并达到平衡，则该体系的组分数C＝ ；自由度数F＝。 二、选择题（20分，每题2分） 1. 已知H2临界温度t c= －239.9°C, 临界压力p c = 1.297×103 kPa。现有一氢气钢瓶， 在298 K时瓶中H2的压力为98.0×103 kPa，则H2的状态一定是 (a)气态(b) 液态(c) 气－液两相平衡(d)无法确定 2. 在一个绝热良好、抽成真空的容器中，灌满压力为101.325 kPa、温度为373 K 的纯水(容器内无气体存在)，此时水的饱和蒸气压p*(H2O) (a) > 101.325 kPa (b) < 101.325 kPa (c)= 101.325 kPa (d)无法确定 3. 被绝热材料包围的房间内放有一电冰箱，将电冰箱门打开的同时向电冰箱供给 电能而使其运行。室内的温度将( ). (a) 逐渐降低(b) 逐渐升高(c) 不变(d)无法确定 4. 在温度为T、压强为100 kPa时，反应(1) A = 2B，反应(2) 2A = C及反应(3) C = 4B的标准摩尔焓分别为?r H m?(1)、?r H m?(2)及?r H m?(3)，则?r H m?(3)等于 (a) 2?r H m?(1) + ?r H m?(2) (b) ?r H m?(2)－2?r H m?(1) (c) ?r H m?(2) + ?r H m?(1) (d) 2?r H m?(1)－?r H m?(2) 5. 一定量的某真实气体，经节流膨胀后使系统的温度下降，p、V之积变大，此过 程的Q( );?H ( ); ?U( ); ?S( )。 (a)Q=0, ?H =0, ?U<0, ?S>0 (b) Q=0, ?H =0, ?U=0, ?S>0 (c) Q<0, ?H =0, ?U<0, ?S>0 (d) Q=0, ?H =0, ?U=0, ?S=0 6. 在273 K、100 kPa下，过冷的液态苯凝结成固态苯，则此过程的 (a) ?S(系) > 0 (b) ?S(环) < 0 (c)?S(系) + ?S(环) > 0 (d) ?S(系) + ?S(环) < 0 7. 在300K下，一个抽真空的容器中放入过量的A(s), 发生下列反应： A(s) B(s) + 3D(g) 达到平衡时D(g)的压力p D* = 1.02 kPa。此反应的标准平衡常数K?为 (a) 1.02 (b) 1.061×10－6 (c) 1.04×10－4(d) 3.06 8. 已知
浙江大学博士研究生新生奖学金实施方案（试行） 为了进一步落实学校提高研究生选拔质量的目标，吸引更多优秀的博士研究生生源，激励博士生勤奋学习、安心科研，学校决定以基础学科和艰苦专业为试点，设立“博士研究生新生奖学金”资助优秀博士研究生新生。 一、奖学金设立目标及标准 1、“博士研究生新生奖学金”面向诚实守信、热爱专业、崇尚科学研究和发展潜力突出的全日制学术型非定向博士研究生新生。 2、每年奖励名额约为100名，奖励标准为10000元/人，给予一次性发放。 3、鼓励学院（系）配套奖励名额，配套名额获奖者可纳入学校“博士研究生新生奖学金”获奖名单。 二、奖学金评定原则与组织 1、奖学金评定工作应坚持公开、公平、公正的原则。 2、学校研究生招生工作领导小组负责制订名额分配方案和审定最终获奖名单。 3、试点学院（系）制订具体的“博士研究生新生奖学金”评定细则并在网上公布，其申请组织和评定工作由该院（系）的招生工作领导小组严格按照评定细则执行。 三、奖学金评定工作程序 1、研究生院每年根据博士生招生计划和学科特点向试点学院
（系）下达奖学金名额。 2、各院（系）招生工作领导小组于博士生复试录取期间自主开展评定工作。 3、各院（系）初选名单于各类博士生录取工作结束后一起报研究生院招生处。 4、学校研究生招生领导小组审定的获奖名单在学校研究生招生网进行不少于1周的公示。对评审结果有异议的可在公示期内向研究生招生处提出书面申诉，招生领导小组审核后提出处理意见，通知相关院系。 5、公示期满无异议后，由研究生院发布获奖者名单。 6、研究生院给及时注册的获奖者一次性发放奖学金。 四、其他 1、获得“博士研究生新生奖学金”的博士生，在校学习期间可同时享受博士生其他各类奖学金和助学金的资助。 2、本方案自公布之日起开始实施，由研究生院负责解释。 浙江大学研究生院 2014年4月18日
2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案． 1．（1分）﹣This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year．﹣Yeah，we had a great time there．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．（1分）Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends．（） A．busy B．smart C．serious D．pleased 3．（1分）I have the ____of reading before sleeping．It has been part of my life．（） A．courage B．chance C．spirit D．habit 4．（1分）﹣Did anyone call me when I was out？ ﹣Yes．A man who called Tom（） A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 5．（1分）Seeing a bird resting by the window，the boy moved _____to have a look at it．（） A．politely B．quietly C．easily D．safely 6．（1分）_____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars，there is still much waiting to be discovered．（） A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though 7．（1分）﹣We've ordered too much food．I eat any more． ﹣Never mind．Let's take it home．（） A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 8．（1分）Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result．（） A．enters B．entered C．will enter D．is entering 9．（1分）Opposite my house is______．My ten﹣year﹣old son often goes there with
Reading Text 1 Few social problems have increased so suddenly or been dramatized so effectively as the plight of the homeless in the 1980s and 1990s.Once an invisible people who could easily be ignored, the homeless are now recognized everywhere on the streets and in the public facilities of major cities. There are bag ladies who roam the streets carrying what is left of their possessions in shopping bags or grocery carts. There are disoriented men curled up on benches, in stairwells, or alongside walls. There are children – some runaways and some throwaways scrounge(偷，骗取) for food and shelter. The number of homeless people in underdeveloped societies in the mid-1980s was estimated by the United Nations (UN) to be more than 100 million. The so-called “new”homeless live in the developed, industrialized nations of Europe, North America, and East Asia. Accurate statistics have been impossible to verify, in part because of the conflicting viewpoints on the subject of homelessness. Politicians, lawyers, and others who become advocates for the homeless have said that there are from 2 to 3 million homeless in the US alone. Others who have studied the problem from a less sympathetic point of view suggest that the
浙江大学学位英语考试指导 一、考试内容和形式 浙江大学学位英语考试包括六个部分，考试时间为120分钟。试卷分主观题和客观题。 1. 听力理解(20%) 共20 题，考试时间为20 分钟，分值为20%。听力理解由两节组成（Section A 和 Section B）。A节有10 道题，每题含一组对话，共两句，对话后有一个问句。每组 对话只读一遍。B节有三篇听力材料, 每篇材料读两遍。每篇听力材料后有3--4个 问题。听力部分每个问题后有约15秒的间隙，要求考生从所给的四个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。 2. 词汇(10%) 共20题，考试时间为15分钟。每题有一空格，要求考生从四个答案中选出一个最佳答案填空。这一部分主要测试学生认识和掌握词汇及常用词组的能力。 3. 语法结构(10%) 共20题，考试时间为15分钟。每题有一空格，要求考生从四个答案中选出一个最 佳答案填空。这一部分主要测试学生理解和运用语法结构的能力。 4．阅读理解(30%) 共15题，考试时间为30分钟。共三篇文章，每篇文章约有300个词左右。每篇文 章后有5个问题，考生根据文章内容从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 5．英译汉(15%) 考试时间为20分钟。要求考生将一篇实用性的短文划线的5个英语句子译成汉语。 主要测试学生的理解、表达和实际应用能力。 6．汉译英(15%) 考试时间为20分钟。要求考生将5个汉语句子译成英语。主要测试学生的理解和应 用能力。 二、应试指导 1. 听力应试指导 对话部分：在简短对话部分，对话是在特定的语言环境中进行的，具有一定的情节；而由第三者提出的问题及所给的4个选项又使学生明确了选择范围。因此，考生只要在听音时善于捕捉关键词和关键信息，就能做出正确的选择。在此考生应注意以下几个方面：（1）要辩明谈话者之间的关系。如医生与病人大多谈论疾病有关的话题；夫妻之间大多谈论与家庭有关的话题等。 （2）要善于抓关键词。如对话中出现了menu, order, table for three, bill等词，则谈话的地点一定是与饭店有关。 (3) 预测提问的方式很重要。利用每段对话后的几秒时间迅速浏览下一个问题的四个选 项，通过四个选项的内容去预测听力内容和第三者的提问方式，从而在听时将注意力集中在与所提问题有关的关键词和关键信息上。 （4）要善于推测言外之意。 对话部分大体上分为五个类型：数字与计算；职业身份；地点，场所与方向；比较题； 推理判断。 数字与计算是浙江大学学位英语考试中最常考的考项之一，听力测试计算型的试题往往要求进行简单的加、减、乘、除四则运算，以加减为主。提问方式是：How much---? How
一、简答题（每小题?5?分，共?30?分） 1、未饱和湿空气经历绝热加湿过程，其干球温度、湿球温度和露点温度如何变化 2、定压、定温、绝热和定容四种典型的热力过程，其多变指数的值分别是多少 3、画出燃气轮机装置定压加热理想循环的?p-v?图和?T-s?图，并写出其用循环增压比表示的热效率公式。（假设工质为理想气体，比热取定值） 4、反映往复活塞式内燃机混合加热循环特性的设计参数有哪几个写出其定义式。 5、住宅用空调机当夏天环境温度升高时，其制冷系数和耗功量如何变化 6、为什么在湿蒸汽区域进行的绝热节流过程总是呈现节流冷效应 二、计算题（共?70?分） 1?．（?18?分）?3kmol?温度?t?1?＝?100 ℃的氮气流与?1kmol?温度?t?2?＝?20 ℃的空气流在管道中绝热混合。已知混合前空气的摩尔分数为：?x?N 2 ?＝?0.79?、?x?O2＝?0.21?，若混合前后氮气、空气和混合物的压力都相 等，试求： (1)?混合后气体的温度； (2)?混合气体中?N 2?和?O?2?的摩尔分数； (3)?对应于?1kmol?的混合气产物，混合过程的熵增。
设摩尔热容为定值：?C?p，m，N2＝?29.08kJ/?（?kmol·K?）、?C?p，m?，O2＝29.34kJ/?（?kmol·K?）、?R?＝?8.314kJ/?（?kmol·K?） 2?．（?17?分）空气初态为?p?1＝?0.4MPa?、?T?1?＝?450K?，初速忽略不计。经一喷管绝热可逆膨胀到?p?2＝?0.1MPa?。若空气的?Rg?＝?0.287 kJ/ (kg·K)?；?c?p＝?1.005 kJ/ (kg·K)?；?γ?＝?c?p?/?c?v?＝?1.4?； ?=0.528?；试求： 临界压力比?ν cr （1）在设计时应选用什么形状的喷管为什么 （2）喷管出口截面上空气的流速?C?f2?、温度?T?2?和马赫数?Ma?2； （3）若通过喷管的空气质量流量为?q?m?＝?1kg/s?，求：喷管出口截面积和临界截面积。 3?．（?15?分）活塞式压气机每秒钟从大气环境中吸入?p?1＝?0.1MPa?、?t1＝?17 ℃的空气?0.1m 3?，绝热压缩到?p?2＝?0.4MPa?后送入储气罐。若该压气机的绝热效率?η?c,s?=0.9?，空气的?Rg?＝?0.287k J/ (kg·K)?；?c?p?＝?1.005 kJ/ (kg·K)；?γ?＝?c?p?/?c?v?＝?1.4?；试求： (1)?压气机出口的空气温度； (2)?拖动压气机所需的功率； (3)?因摩擦引起的每秒钟的熵产。 4．（?20?分）一单级抽汽回热循环如图?1所示，水蒸气进入汽轮机的状态参数为5MPa、450℃，在10kPa下排入冷凝器。水蒸气在0.45MPa压力下抽出，送入混合式给水加热器加热给水。给水离开加热器的温度为抽
浙江大学博士研究生国内访学 协议书 甲方：浙江大学研究生院 乙方： 丙方： 根据《教育部关于实施研究生教育创新计划，加强研究生创新能力培养，进一步提高培养质量的若干意见》的精神，为进一步提高访学专业博士生的培养质量，充分利用优秀教育资源，双方决定就乙方在浙江大学博士生访学期间的相关事宜达成如下协议： 一、甲方同意从二00九年九月----二0一0年一月期间，接受乙方 进行为期5个月的访学，并由甲方派出一名博士生导师指导其 访学期间的学习和科研工作。乙方在访学期间不办理停学手续。 乙方经派出学校研究生院认可并承认学分，可根据需要访学学 科选读一至二门博士生课程，并在双方导师的指导下制定访学 期间的研究与学习计划。 二、甲方权利与义务 1、甲方将为乙方配备导师，由导师和所在学院负责其在访学期间 的学习、科研和思想政治工作。 2、甲方为乙方提供一定的访学经费资助： （1）甲方为乙方统一安排住宿，负责乙方的住宿费；甲方还负责乙方选读博士生课程所发生的费用。
（2）甲方将访学经费划拨给乙方的导师，由导师资助乙方的： ①往返旅费二次，以火车硬座的全价核算； ②每月不低于400元的生活补贴； ③提供研究资料费、上网费等科研经费。 3、甲方为乙方在学习上和生活上提供必要的指导和帮助，并负责 乙方在访学期间的日常管理。 三、乙方的权利与义务 1、乙方访学期间发表的论文以及其他双方合作产生的学术成 果由甲方和丙方共享，成果发表时必须加注“浙江大学博士 生访学成果”。乙方访学期间应产出的学术成果由导师与乙 方约定。 2、乙方在甲方访学期间，接受甲方统一管理。乙方应遵守甲方 的各项规章制度。若有违反，将按甲方有关规定处理，并由 甲方书面告知丙方。 3、在访学期间，乙方若有就医或意外事故，将按乙方在丙方的 有关规定执行。 4、乙方学习结束时，应该按照制定的访学计划接受考核，填写 《浙江大学博士研究生访学考核表》。 四、丙方权利与义务 1、乙方在甲方访学期间，丙方不办理乙方停学等相关手续，并 将乙方视作在校生一样对待，提供在校生的一切待遇。 2、丙方应督促乙方遵守甲方的各项规章制度，并自觉接受甲方
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure B. A newspaper C. A map. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It's the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes.
浙江大学学位英语考试--中翻英部分15% 2009-04-12 00:49 由于学位英语是浙江大学自己出卷的，题型是于省三级考试是一致的，所以可以参考一下历年省三的卷子。 可以将一下的短句当作范文，背一下。 02-1 81.如果你在阅读中碰到生词，有时候你可以不查字典。 your answer: key: When you come across new words in reading, sometimes you may not consult dictionaries for them. 82.她正在找工作，我想她可能已从大学毕业了。 your answer: key:She is looking for a job. I think she may have graduated from college. 83.学习英语需要耐心和努力；若想在几个月内掌握一门外语是不可能的。 your answer: key:Learning English needs patience and efforts; it is impossible to have a good command of a foreign language within a few months. 84.我昨晚兴奋得睡不着觉，因为我的设计被采纳了。 your answer: key:I was too excited to fall asleep last night because my design had been accepted. 85.――你们什么时候熄灯就寝？――10点半，但周末例外。 your answer: key:－When do you turn off the light and go to bed?－ At half past ten except on weekend. 02-6 81.我感到喘不过气来；我开窗你会介意吗？ your answer: key: I can hardly breathe. Would you mind my (me) opening the windows? 82.你们应该理论联系实际，培养应用语言的能力。 your answer: key:You should combine theory with practice and develop the ability to use the language. 83.他将永远记得家乡解放的那一天。 your answer: key:He will always remember the day (when) his hometown was liberated.
关于印发《浙江大学招收攻读博士学位 研究生的规定》的通知 文件编号：浙大发研（2002）101号发文日期：2002-10-23 浙大发研〔2002〕101号 关于印发《浙江大学招收攻读博士 学位研究生的规定》的通知 各校区管委会，各学院，各部，直属各单位： 现将《浙江大学招收攻读博士学位研究生的规定》印发给你们，1999年4月15日制定的《浙江大学招收攻读博士学位研究生的规定》（浙大发研[1999]40号）同时废止。 浙江大学 二○○二年十月二十三日
浙江大学招收攻读博士学位研究生的规定根据《教育部关于做好2002年招收攻读博士学位研究生工作的通知》(国家教育部文件教学［2001］11号)的有关规定和精神，结合我校实际情况，制定本规定。 一、总则 （一）学校每年分两次（春季、秋季）招收攻读博士学位研究生（以下简称博士生），招生总规模按国家每年下达的招生计划执行。 （二）招收博士生必须通过国家规定的考试或考核。选拔方式有公开招考、提前攻博、硕博连读及直接攻博。（三）博士生招生分国家计划内和计划外两类。计划内招收的博士生分定向培养和非定向培养两种；计划外招收的博士研究生分委托（联合）培养和自筹经费培养等。（四）在同等条件下，学校优先录取委托培养的博士研究生。 （五）博士研究生的录取工作按照“德智体全面衡量、择优录取、保证质量、宁缺毋滥”的原则进行。 二、公开招考 （一）公开招考含义 公开招考是指学校面向社会招生，并组织入学考试，从考生中择优选拔博士生的方式。
（二）报考条件 1．拥护中国共产党的领导，愿为社会主义现代化建设服务，品德良好，遵纪守法； 2．已获硕士学位的人员；应届硕士毕业生（最迟须在入学前取得硕士学位）；或其他达到与硕士毕业生同等学力的人员；报考医学专业学位者，还必须具有相应专业的执业医师资格； 3．身体健康状况符合招生单位制订的体检要求；年龄一般不超过45周岁，报考委托培养和自筹经费的考生年龄不限； 4．有两名与报考学科有关的副教授（或相当职称）以上职称的专家推荐； 5．有考生人事档案所在单位人事部门开具的同意报考的证明。 同等学力考生的报考条件见当年印制的浙江大学招生目录中关于同等学力报考的有关规定。 （三）考试 1．入学资格考试分初试、复试两个阶段。 2．初试科目为外国语（含听力测试）、政治理论（自然辩证法）、及两门业务课，每门课程考试时间为３小时。已获得硕士学位者和应届硕士毕业生可以申请免试政治理论。3．复试时间、地点及方式由各招生学院确定。学院将组织有指导教师参加的三人以上的复试小组对考生进行复试，
2017年浙江省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. What does the woman think of the movie？ A.It’s amusing． B.It’s exciting． C.It’s disappointing． 【答案】 C 【考点】 短对话理解 【解析】 略 【解答】 C 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France？________ A.Traveling around． B.Studying at a school． C.Looking after her aunt． 【答案】 A 【考点】 短对话理解 【解析】 M：Susan，I heard you are going to France．How long will you be staying there？W：A whole year．My aunt lives there．I’m going to do a one﹣month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling． 【解答】 A 3. What are the speakers talking about？ A.Going out． B.Ordering drinks． C.Preparing for a party． 【答案】 C 【考点】 短对话理解 【解析】 略 【解答】 C 4. Where are the speakers？________ A.In a classroom． B.In a library．
大学英语3口语考试题目及答案 Unit 1 Personality 1. Discuss the personality traits that you think would make an ideal person for these jobs: salesperson, teacher, doctor, secretary. Give your reasons. Salesperson: be patient to their customers, enthusiastic and full of energy. They should have good communication skill and very sociable and talkative. They should have some experience to help them master this field. Teacher: They are able to attend to the students' needs and assist each person in the way that he or she learns best. They need to be constantly open to new ideas, be flexible. The qualities a good teacher should possess include passionate about teaching, inspiring, interest in the subject he or she is teaching, patience and tolerance, compassion, understanding and respectable Doctor: they should be diligent to practice clinic skills, such as inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation and so on. Second, they should treat the patients as your family members, be very kind to them. Third, they must be very caref ul and cautious. You can’t make any mistake because life is extremely precious. Last but not least, they should be enterprising, continue learning the advanced technology and knowledge, because methods of treatment have developed quickly nowadays. Secretary: be good at watching at what boss is doing and saying carefully should good at please all sides of colleagues and make them happy working with you. Be capable of handling disputes. Or cooperate with the boss in dealing difficult matter In a word, if you want to be a prominent doctor, you have to make great efforts to improve yourself. 售货员：耐心向他们的客户，热情，充满活力。他们应该有良好的沟通技巧和非常善于交际，健谈。他们应该帮助他们掌握这个领域的一些经验。 老师：他们能够参加的学生的需求，帮助每个人在他或她最好的学习方式。他们需要不断接受新的观念，灵活。一个好的教师应具备的素质，包括对教学充满热情，激发兴趣，他或她是教学，耐心和宽容，同情，理解和尊重 医生：他们应该努力实践的临床技能，如检查，触诊，叩诊，听诊等。第二，他们应把病人作为你的家庭成员，是他们非常好。第三，他们必须非常小心和谨慎。你不能犯任何错误，因为生命是非常宝贵的。最后但并非最不重要的，他们应该有进取心，学习先进技术和知识的继续，因为治疗方法发展迅速，目前。 秘书：善于看在什么样的老板做的和说仔细应该善于请同事各方并使他们快乐的工作与你。 能够处理纠纷。或配合处理困难的老板 总之，如果你想成为一名著名的医生，你必须努力提高自己。 2. Describe the personality of a person you know well, like your parents, a teacher, a classmate, a friend, a singer, an athlete, a movie star, etc. mom 3.What do you think causes shyness? What are the ways to overcome shyness?
管理学院本科生《管理学》期末考试试题及参考答案 (考试时间：150分钟) 一、单选题（每题2分，共30分） 1、下列关于授权的表述正确的是（D） A授权相当于代理职务B授权是部门划分产生的 C授权是分权的延伸 D授权是上级在一定条件下委授给下属的自主权 2、控制工作的关键步骤是（B） A制定计划B拟定标准C衡量成就D纠正偏差 3、从某种意义上讲，组织就是一个信息沟通网络，处在这个信息网络中心并对网络的畅通负有责任的人是（B） A信息系统管理员B高层管理者C一线员工D主管人员 4、进行了霍桑试验并导致人际关系学说问世的管理学家是（D） A罗伯特·欧文B亨利·法约尔C泰罗D梅奥 5、战略决策的特点是（D） A非常规性、风险性、进行的难度大B非常规性C风险性、全局性、进行的难度大 D非常规性、全局性、进行的难度大 6、领导工作的领导者（A） A为实现本群体目标尔对被领导者施加影响的各种活动 B为实现其领导目标而进行的各项管理活动 C 在其权限范围内进行的有利于实现组织目标的各种活动 D对被领导者施加各种影响的所有活动 7、赫茨伯格的双因素理论认为，激励因素是（C）
A那些使人得到满足就没有不满，得不到满足则产生不满的因素 B那些使人得到满足就没有不满，得不到满足则没有满意的因素 C那些使人得到满足则感到满意，得不到满足则没有满意感觉的因素 D哪些使人得到满足则感到满意，得不到满足则产生不满的因素 8、授权的基本过程是（C） A规定职责、授予权力、进行监控、兑现奖惩 B分派任务、授予权力、规定奖惩、确立监控权 C分派任务、授予权力、明确责任、确立监控权 D规定职责、授予权力、确立监控权、兑现奖惩 9、某位管理人员把大部分时间都花在直接监督下属工作上，他一定不会是（A） A厂长 B总经理C领班D车间主任 10、控制工作中，评估和分析偏差信息时，首先要：（C） A判别偏差产生的主要原因B判别偏差产生的严重程度 C找出偏差产生的确切位置D找出偏差产生的责任人 11、非正式组织的存在及其活动，对正式组织有积极与消极两方面的影响，其中对于正式组织目标的实现所起的积极促进作用的最主要表现在：（D） A增强其成员的群体意识B加强对其成员的行为规范 C促进群体成员意见的一致D更好地满足其成员的心理需要 12、一个组织结构呈金字塔状的企业内，对于其上层管理的描述（与中层管理相比），哪? 项是恰当的：（C） A管理难度与管理幅度都较小B管理难度较小，但管理幅度较大 C管理难度较大，但管理幅度较小D管理难度与管理幅度都较大
绝密★启用前 2017年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.
浙江大学博士研究生培养方案 医学院儿科学专业（代码：100202 ） （一级学科：临床医学） 一、培养目标：通过科学训练（包括科研意识训练、科研方法训练、文献综合训练、选题训练、开题训练、实地考察训练、研究报告撰写训练等）的模式，重视创新能力，旨在培养德智体能全面发展，具有丰富扎实的临床医学基础理论和系统深入的儿科学专业知识,能独立从事或负责团队的科研工作，在儿科学学科及相关领域上做出创造性科研成果的高级专门人才。要求考生具备扎实的基础医学和临床医学理论基础，一定的预防医学知识，较强的科研能力和分析能力。 二、学制：3.5年 三、主要研究方向：（1）儿科及新生儿重症监护，新生儿低氧性呼吸衰竭与持续肺动脉高压、新生儿脑损伤等；（2）遗传、环境、心理、社会因素与儿童健康；（3）儿科感染性疾病的分子生物学研究；（4）新生儿、婴幼儿危重复杂先天性心脏病的治疗；（5）儿童血液肿瘤的诊断与治疗。 四、课程学习要求 最低总学分14学分,其中公共课4学分，专业学位课7学分，专业选修课1学分，读书报告2学分。 五、培养环节要求 1、课程学习：一般要求在一年内完成。 2、读书报告：读书报告或seminar 6次，其中至少公开在学科或学院做读书报告2次。完成累计6次计2学分。 3、开题报告：不迟于第2学年冬学期（12月底前），应在本学科公开、集中进行。 4、中期综合考核：第1学年夏学期（6月底前）。 5、预答辩、论文答辩：第4学年冬学期前。 6、专业外语：能熟练阅读外文资料并能用外文书写论文或摘要，指定选修1学分。 7、发表论文：详见《浙江大学医学院研究生学位论文答辩有关规定》。 六、其他 专业选修课经导师和学院同意，可在培养方案外选择与学位论文相关的课程1-2门。