分类写作训练求助信
●文体概述：
求助信是当个人遇到一些自己无法解决的问题或困难时向别人请求帮助的一种书信。通常包括三部分内容：
1. 表明写信目的，请求帮助。
2. 要清晰陈述请求帮助的具体内容。
3. 希望得到帮助。注意语气委婉、真诚，并要向收信人表示感谢。
●常用语块—中英互译
1. ask for help/seek for help __________________
2. encounter some problems _________________
3. be faced with difficulties _______________
4. offer some constructive guidance _________________
5. be grateful to sb. for sth __________________
6. offer sb. a hand ____________________
7. (做)某事有困难____________________8. 给某人留下深刻印象____________________ 9. 设法成功做某事___________________ 10. 进一步的消息____________________
11. 请某人帮忙____________________12. 一次难忘的经历____________________
●套用句式----句子翻译
1.我写信想请您帮我一个忙。
2.我遇到三个困扰我的问题。首先，……其次，……最困扰我的是……
3.不幸的是，我觉得做某事很困难。
4.面对以上的问题，我渴望得到你的帮助。你能给予我一些关于……的建议吗？
5.我想知道你能否帮助我解决这些问题。如果你能帮助我，我将感激不尽。
●参考模板：
Dear__________,
My name is ______. I’m _______. I have met much difficulty in__________. First, ___________.
What’s worse /Worse still, _________. What’s worst, _______.
Faced with / Facing so much difficulty, I have to turn to you for help. Would you like to ___________ so that / in order that _________? In the meanwhile / Meanwhile, ___________. Also, I would like you to __________ to ________.
I’m sure that I can ________ with your help. / I will be much appreciated i f you help me to ________.
Thank you for your time.
Yours ________,
______________
●单句改错：
1.The whole thing is getting very difficult and I real need your good advice!
2.The main reason I’m writing is that I have litte favour to ask.
3.I thank you in the advance for your prompt attention to these matters.
4.I would like to bring your attention to some problems what are occurring in this block.
5.The people in the apartment below mine often play loudly music late at night, making it very difficult for
me to sleep.
6.Also, there is often rubbish leaving in the stairway.
7.I would appreciate you if you would help me solve these problems.
8.We’re trying to find so meone to look after the cats while we away.
9.There are hundreds of people go to work in cars and buses.
10.I look forward to hear from you about the action that the council will take on this matter.
●写作训练：
假定你是李华，你正在为高考紧张复习，但最近你遇到了一些问题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给你校的外籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下：
1. 作业多，没有时间运动。
2. 压力大，难以入睡。
3. 希望得到Kate的帮助。
注意：1. 词数100左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Kate,
I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student. Recently,________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
●常用语块—中英互译
1.寻求帮助
2. 遇到一些问题
3. 面临困难
4. 提供一些有建设性的指导
5. 因某事感激某人
6.
给某人帮助7. have trouble in （doing ）sth. 8. leave sb. a deep impression 9. manage to do sth. 10.
further information 11. ask sb. a favor 12. an unforgettable experience
●套用句式----句子翻译
1.I am writing this letter to ask you to do me a favor/give me a hand.
2.I am encountering three problem s which trouble me a lot. To begin with, … What’s more, … What troubles
me most is…
3.Unfortunately, I find/feel it quite difficult/hard to do sth.
4.Faced with the above problems, I am anxious to get your help. Would you please offer me some advice
on…?
5.I wonder if you can help me with these difficulties. I really appreciate it if you could help me.
●单句改错：
1.real改为really
2. little前面加a
3. 删掉the
4. what改为that/which
5. loudly改为loud
6. leaving 改为left
7. 第一个you改为it
8. away前加are
9. go改为going 10. hear改为hearing
●写作训练：
Dear Kate,
I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student. Rece ntly, I’ve been busy preparing for my College Entrance Exam, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study. So I’m writing to ask you for help.
I’m encountering some pro blems which trouble me a lot. First, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to take sports. Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressful because I don’t want to let them down. What troubles me most is that it’s difficult for me to fall asleep every night.
Faced with the above problems, I’m anxious to get your help. Could you please offer me some advice on how to solve these problems?
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
一、申请信 （2012年高考英语全国卷I）假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3.希望获准. DearSirorMadam, MynameisLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.I’velearnedonthe Internettha tyoursummercamp,whichisgoingtobeheldinSingapore,isroundthecorner.Iamreal lyinterestedinit. I,whoamactiveandenjoyvariousactivities,hopetotakepartinitverymuch.Iknowt heabilityofcommunicationisofgreatimportanceandIcanspeakEnglishquitefluen tly.Inaddition,inyourcamp,therearesomanystudentsfromdifferentcountries.T herefore,Icancommunicatewiththestudentsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Noto nlycanIintroduceChinatothem,butIcanknowmoreabouttheircountriesaswell. I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Regards, LiHua Usefulstructure: 1.Iamwritingtoyouinthisletter toshowmykeeninterestinthepostof……whic hyouadvertisediny esterday’sChinaDaily.(我写信想表达我对你们在昨日中国日报上刊登广告中所说职位的浓厚兴趣) 2.Inreplytoyouradvertisementin……,Ibegtoapplyforthepostof……inyour company.(我看到你在…的广告，我想申请你公司的…职位。) 3.Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionof……(我想申请……) 4.Iwouldliketoapplyforthescholarship(奖学 金)thatyourschoolmaybeoffering. 5.Iamverygladtoavailmyselfofthechancetorecommendmyselftoyou.Mynameis …….I’mstudyingin……,majoringin……(非常荣幸利用这个机会向你推荐我自己.我叫….在…读书，专业是….) 6.I’mconfidentthatmyprofessionalknowledgehaspreparedmetohandlethejob . (我相信我的专业知识能让我胜任这份工作) 7.Thekindofworkinwhichyourcompanyisengagedparticularlyinterestedme. (贵公司目前从事的这种工作特别让我感兴趣) 8.Itseemstomethatthisexperience,togetherwithmyeducation,hasgivenmei dealpreparationtoassumetheroleof……inafirmsuchasyours. (对我来说，这些经验加上我的学历，使我具备了担任贵公司……一职的条件) 9.Iamavailableforaninterviewatanytime.(随时恭候面试)
爽爽文档汇编之 2014?2018北京高考英语作文及范文汇编 【2018年】第三部分:书而表达（共两节,35分）第一节（15分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他 对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括: I.表示欢迎；2.推荐他上哪所大学；3.建议他做哪些准备工作。 注意：1.词数不少于50：2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jin], Yours II Hua 【范例】Dear Jim. Fm so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing. Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparatioiL some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment. I smeerely hope your dream will come true and it's my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when tliat day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（20分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记,记述你们上周接待外国学生，带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程.注意:词数不少于60。
高考英语作文应用文写作-日记 American students came to visit our school today. We gathered at the school at 8 o'clock to give them a warm welcome. Then we had a get-together in the reading room in our library. Our headmaster told them something about our school. And then we talked with each other and exchanged gifts. From nine thirty we showed them around our school. They visited our classroom building, the lab building, the factory run by our school, and the swimming pool. A friendly basketball game started on the sports ground at then thirty. At twelve o'clock all American students left our school. In the afternoon my classmates and I went to some shops. We chose and bought some books and tapes. I was busy but happy today. 训练
Choose Y our One-Day-Tours! Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge:including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B - Oxford & Startford : including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house----￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford:Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court : including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost! Tour D –Cambridge: including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.(2015全国2) 33. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city? A.Tour A B. Tour B C. Tour C D. Tour D 34. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B. Oxford & Stratford C. Bath & Stonehenge D. Cambridge 35. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? A. It used to be the home of royal families B. It used to be a well-known maze C. It is the oldest palace in Britain D. It is a world-famous castle
2020年高考英语应用文写作模板 一、邀请信 【篇首句】介绍自己，简要说明活动，并邀请对方。 1. I’m Wang Ming from YuWen School，the president of the Student Union. 我是来自育文学校的王明，学生会主席。 2. An English speaking contest of our school will be held on August 6. 我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行。 3. There will be a party in my garden on Sunday. 周日，在我的花园里会举行一场聚会。 4. I’d like to invite you to judge it. 我想邀请你做它的裁判。 5. I’m writing to invite you to... 我写信是邀请你...... 6. I wonder if you can come to... 我想知道你是否能来...... 7. We sincerely hope you can attend it. 我们真诚希望你能够参加。 8. It’s my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to... 我很荣幸的邀请你......
9. It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So a farewell party for you will be held in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come at 6:00 pm? 很遗憾你不久就要回美国了。所以，这周六，在阳光俱乐部我们会为你举行一个欢送会。下午六点你能来吗? 【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容，并说明受邀人参加理由。 1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches. 它将于下午两点钟开始，四点钟结束，在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。 2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00. 我们将会在上午八点出发，九点到达那里。 3. During the afternoon, we’ll...together. 下午，我们会一起...... 4. Remember to take water and lunch with you. 记得带上水和午餐。 5. By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 in front of your apartment and it will take you directly to the club. 顺便说一下，你可以乘坐你家公寓前的322路公交车，它会直接把你带到俱乐部。 6. I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher, and I, on behalf of our school, sincerely invite you to be part of the contest.
高考英语作文之应用文“建议信” 1.简介 建议信写作注意事项： 写作目的是针对某事向对方提出合理化的建议和忠告，使对方接受自己的想法、主张和建议，从而解决问题。（常用一般现在时和一般将来时） 写作风格： 简明扼要、目标明确、条理清晰、逻辑性强、有说服力，语言文雅，礼貌当先 写作内容： 写信的原因+建议的内容+这样建议的理由 2.写作方法 首段1）自我介绍/问好（不要啰嗦）一两个句子，概括性 2）复述背景，表明目的 主体1）提出具体建议 2）篇幅允许的话，可适当先肯定对方优点，再提出建议 3）适当说明原因或这样做的好处 结尾1）总结建议，注意礼貌 2）希望采纳/希望建议有用 3.范文练习 假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Steven向你咨询怎样学好中文，请根据下列要点给他写封建议信： 1）参加中文学习班 2）看中文书刊，电视 3）学唱中文歌曲 4）交中国朋友
开头： 自我介绍/问好 认识→问好(可问可不问) 最近好吗？ How are you doing? How are you these days? How do you do? How is it going? How is everything going? 好久不见 Long time no see. 收到你的来信真好! How nice to hear from you! 不认识→自我介绍 我是李华，育才学校学生会主席。 I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School. 我来自高二一班的李华， I’m Li Hua from class one,senior two. 复述背景，表明目的 1．收到来信，得知你在中文学习上有困难，我写信来给你一些建议。 I have received your letter saying you have difficulty (in) learning Chinese so I’m writing to offer you some suggestions. 2．得知你在学习中文上有困难，我写信来给你一些建议。 Learning that you have trouble in learning Chinese,I’m writing to provide you with some advice. 3．你询问我一些在中文学习上的事情，我会尽量给你一些建议。 You have asked me for some advice on Chinese learning(how to learn Chinese well/how to
高考英语作文（应用文）终极押题模板 From: Mr Yang 应用文是每年高考考查频率最高的体裁之一，其中以书信、电子邮件最为常见。从内容上看，近几年高考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。写作时应注意: 格式正确，语言简练地道，语气要因人、因事而异。模板虽好，但要学会变通。 一、英语书信的常见写作句式（通用型） 开头部分： It’s an honor/a pleasure to write this Email to you. How is everything going recently? How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the ...（activity that will be held this Sunday） I’m glad to have received your letter. I’m pleased to hear that you…(are coming to China for a visit). I’m writing to thank you for your help…(during my stay in America). How time flies!/How is everything going?/I miss you every much. It has been a long time since we last met (since I received your last letter). I hope everything goes well for you and your family. In your last letter, you told me that…(you want to join the sports club, but …) It’s a pleasure to tell you the information that you want to know /to give you some advice that I think is useful to you. 中间段：（从句+要点1.2.3.4）注意人称变化 As you know/ as I can remember+主句 You’d better…, because it is a good way to… You can…when it is convenient to you. Don’t forget to…which is very important/necessary (for your improvement). I think you are supposed to…, I sincerely hope that+宾从，I believe that… 省略：例：If possible, please tell me… 强调：例：It is your valuable advice that helped me out of the trouble. 倒装：例：Only by study hard can your goals be reached 结尾部分： With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earli er. 常见英语应用文写作模板（高级版） 通知正文居中：Notice/Announcement；落款（The students’ union） 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分：（要点1.2.3.4） All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： I’m sure this is a great opportunity this you won’t want to miss.
考研英语一小作文“求职信” 第一部分：说明写信目的 I am writing in response to（回应）your advertisement in … I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in… I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for… I would like to apply for the vacancy（职位空缺）of…advertised in… 第二部分：展示个人能力、经历及求职动机 I am now studying at … and will soon be graduated as a/an … major. Under the influence of the courses I have taken，I have developed a special interest in… Upon graduation，I first worked as… The following job was… and currently I am working for… I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position of… Born in… in… I graduated from… University majoring in… I have been working in… since my graduation，and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field. It seems to me that this experience，together with my education，has given me preparation to assume the role of… in a firm such as yours. 第三部分：希望面试机会，表示感谢 Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to your reply. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future. Your prompt response will be much appreciated（感激）。 I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience（方便之时），when I could give you further details concerning myself. I am available for a personal interview（个人面谈）at your convenience. Please contact me at… Dear Mr. Byron， I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress. Enclosed with（附上）this letter is my resume，which further details my qualifications（资历）and previous work experiences. Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate（完美候选人）for the job，but my personality is well suited to（适合）working as a waitress. I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages. I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience，to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. Thank you for your consideration of my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future. Yours sincerely， Li Ming
, 应用文写作 基本要求： 1.明确应用文写作的功能性——流畅性、逻辑性首位，难词难句一两个点睛即可 2.应用文必要的结构（套话） 3.审题：注意材料的特殊性（例：故宫…） 4.细节相关度relevant details 5.着重体现中国文化的部分 ?letters of complaint A.] B.Opening Introducing the topic 1.I am writing to place a complaint against the service of your company, concerning C.Body describing the problem- Strong adjectives: shocked, disgusted, disappointed, dissatisfied. 1. out of your words on 2.Obviously, the product fails to keep the promise in the advertisement, which disappoints me a lot. D.Body 。 what you want-a full / partial refund/compensation；a replacement；an apology 1.I’d appreciate it very much if you refund the money I’ve paid or exchange it for a new one. 2.so I require not only a formal apology but also 3.If my demand is not accepted and put into practice, I will take active steps to make sure the Consumers' Association hear about it. E.Endings 1.I look forward to your swift reply. 2.I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience. 3.I look forward to hearing from you without delay. 4.| 5.I very much hope to hear from you shortly 6.I await your prompt reply ?letters of request A.Opening Give a brief self-introduction State the purpose of writing (What kind of request) 1.I am writing to formally request to do… 2.[
最新关于高考英语应用文写作的范文10篇 一、申请信(自我介绍) (一)2012年新课标卷1 假定你是李华，从互联网((the Internet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。 内容主要包括: 1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力); 2. 参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家); 3. 希望获准。 注意: 1. 数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件开头和结尾已为你写好. 【参考范文】 Dear Sir or Madam, I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp. Looking forward to your reply! Regards, Li Hua
2020年高考英语作文应用文写作--咨询信 1.假定你是李华，在网上看到英国King’s School 有关远程教育课程(Distance Learning Course)的信息，你对其中某一门课程很感兴趣,决定给该校负责人写一封信，询问这门课程 的具体情况，内容包括： 1.课程开设时间、内容等； 2.课程报名方式。 注意: 1.词数80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
2020年高考英语作文应用文写作--祝贺信 1.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter最近在某电视台举办的汉语演讲比赛中获得第一名，他给了你重要的人生启迪。请写信向他表示祝贺与感谢。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第一稿 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第二稿（第一稿的基础上修改语法错误，替换词汇、短语及句式） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
应用文写作之新闻报道(金版学案52页) 技巧点拨 1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清 what(事件),when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物),而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。 2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...; It is estimated that...等。 3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清晰，语言要客观平时，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 4. 阅读范文时, 重在掌握时间的表达, 背诵范文的第一句和斜体字的句型。 ●假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。 【写作内容】 国际背景今年4月，墨西哥爆发了H1N1流感（flu）,疾病迅速蔓延到全球多个国家。 国内影响截至8月30日下午，有报道称河南省某中学共发现确诊病例 (confirmed case) 80例，那儿的中小学全部推迟开学。 专家估计该疾病的死亡率低于1%，低于SARS 和禽流感（bird flu）。 预防方法勤洗手，多喝水，充足睡眠。 个人信念在政府的帮助下，我们一定能够打赢这战争。 【参考范文】 The H1N1 flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it has spread quickly to many coun tries in the world. To our disappointment, by the afternoon on August 30, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported in a school in He’nan province, resulting in the fact that all the middle schools there had to delay the new term. Fortunately, it is estimated by the experts that the death rate of the H1N1 flu virus is lower than 1%, still lower when compared with that of SARS and bird flu. The best way they give the public to prevent it is to wash hands more often,drink more water and have enough sleep. With the help of our government, we believe that we are able to win the battle against the disease. 阅读参考范文,填空: 时态:_______________________________________ 连接词: ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ●假如你是新华社的记者，请根据下面提供的信息，写一篇新闻报道。 时间：4月2日凌晨四点地点：中山超市 经过：风大、火势蔓延快，消防人员花了两个多小时才将大火扑灭。 结果：整个超市被毁，两名妇女死亡，十多人受伤，直接经济损失达一百多万元，附近的银行也遭到破坏。 原因：不明，警方正在调查之中。