下载文档原格式
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译汇总（中英双语版）全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译汇总(中英双语版)Translation Unit 11、多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the Farm.2、我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。
We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3、菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望。
Having been out of a job/Not having had a job for3 months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4、作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确。
Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5、既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of pollution, the village neighborhood xxmittee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.Unit21、空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。
There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance. 2、在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
新视野大学英语第4册Unit1课文翻译新视野大学英语第4册Unit1课文翻译下面是店铺搜集整理的新视野大学英语第四册读写教程第一单元的课文翻译，这一旦育德主题是“名声”，欢迎大家阅读!新视野大学英语第4册Unit1课文翻译篇1艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。
成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。
对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢!”他们的担心不无道理。
追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。
尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。
享受成功的无上光荣，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。
成名者之所以成名，大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长，并能形成自己的风格。
为了能迅速走红，代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。
他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。
他们究竟是怎么成功的，大多数人也都说不上来。
尽管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来。
若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊，他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力，也就难以保持公众的注意力。
公众的热情消磨以后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人。
有些艺术家为了不落伍，会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动，但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。
公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。
知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来，如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节安排、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。
同样，像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家，希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。
他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术形式上的重大变革，这让他们名利双收，但也让他们付出了代价，那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。
名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。
亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府，构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。
亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人，如数学，生物学和伦理学。
他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。
他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。
他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。
他的作品包含了人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究，即使在今天，亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面面仍是学术研究的重要课题。
他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着经久不衰的影响。
在去世 2,300 多年后，亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。
人们普遍认为，威廉 ?莎士比亚是最伟大的英语作家和世界杰出的戏剧家。
他的剧本被译成多种语言，并且比其他任何剧作家的作品都上演得多。
莎士比亚的早期作品大多是喜剧和历史剧。
即使在今天，这些作品仍是同类作品中的杰作，享有绝佳声望。
后来莎士比亚的创作主要是悲剧，其中一些作品，如《哈姆雷特》和《李尔王》，为其在整个西方文学界赢得了声誉。
莎士比亚最显著的特点是其精彩的语言运用及具有普遍意义的主题。
他创造了数千个英语词汇，其中许多已经深植于英语中。
他的作品主题具有普遍意义，所以能够数代流传，激发世界各地读者和观众的想象力。
数世纪以来，莎士比亚影响和激励了许多作家。
其作品至今依旧广受欢迎，在世界各地的文化中被不断地研究、上演和诠释。
莎士比亚将继续对未来的剧作家、小说家、诗人、演员和学者产生巨大影响。
The Doctrine of the Meanis the core of Confucianism.The so-called \by Confuciusdoesn't mean \but a \and\way when understandingand handling objective things.Confucius advocated that thisthought should not only betreated as a way tounderstand and deal withthings but also be integratedinto one'sdaily conduct to make ita virtue through self-cultivation andtraining. The Doctrine of theMean is not only the core ofConfucianism but also animportant component oftraditional Chinese culture.From the time it cameinto being to the present,it has played aninvaluable role in theconstruction of nationalspirit, the transmissionof national wisdom, andthe development ofnational culture.近年来，随着计算机科学和互联网技术的发展，社交网络服务（ SNS）已经成为人们构建社交网络和社会关系的一个广受欢迎的平台。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译UNIT 1攻势已经持续了三天，但是我们并没有取得多少进展。
我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。
师长（DIVISION COMMANDER）命令我们营（BA TTALION）绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。
然而，要绕到敌人后方，我们必须越过一片沼泽地（MARSHLAND）。
我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。
我们营长决定冒一下险。
我们在夜幕掩盖下出发，不顾困难，奋勇向前。
幸运的是，夜间温度突然下降到摄氏零下20度，烂泥地都结上了冰。
由于这寒冷的天气，我们于天亮前到达并从敌人后方发起进攻。
这一下扭转了战局。
敌人没有戒备，不久便投降了。
The offensive had already lasted three days,but we had not gained much ground.Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance.The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack.To do so,we had to cross marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud.Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble.We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties.By a stroke of luck,the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over.Thanks to the cold weather,we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from therear.This turned the tide of the battle.The enemy,caught off guard,soon surrendered.UNIT 2汽车在二十世纪改变了世界，尤其是在美国和其他工业国家。
1 Unit 1 1. Lively behavior is normal for a four-year-old child. (活泼的举止是正常的) 2. Fast cars appeal to John, but he can’t afford one. (速度快的车对······有吸引力) 3. Dave required a lot of time to study the diverse arguments. (多种多样的论据) 4. I asked my boss for clarification, and she explained the project to me again. (我要求我的上司为我解释清楚) 5. Photographic film is very sensitive to light. (对光很敏感) 6. Mutual encouragement can be a great help, especially in the early days. (互相鼓励) 7. Jimmy cried when people made fun of him. (拿他开玩笑) 8. John won’t give up. He persists in his opinion/viewpoint. (坚持他的观点) 9. Ted always wants to be the focus/center of attention.(成为注意的焦点) 10. Is it cheaper if we buy our tickets in advance. (我们提前买票) Unit21.However, the main drawback with this type of search engine (这种搜索引擎的主要缺陷) is its tendency to include too much information. 2.She’s She’s very very very generous generous generous with with with her her her time time (她从不吝惜自己的时间)—always always ready ready ready to to to help help help other other people. 3.you may have known someone else for 20 years and yet they will never be more than casual acquaintances (他们永远只是泛泛之交他们永远只是泛泛之交). 4.He doubted that the car was hers (他怀疑这车不是他的) because everyone knew she had no money. 5.It’s impossible to forget such horrific events — they will remain in the memory forever(它们会永远留在记忆中). 6.In a world too often filled with uncertainties (在这样一个常常充满各种不确定性的世界上), it is nice to have a safety net, something you can rely on. 7.The earthquake happened a year ahead of the prediction by the research group (比该研究小组的预报提前了一年), but earthquakes are usually difficult to predict. 8.I don’t mind being awakened once or tw ice in the middle of the night by my roommate so long as she doesn’t make a habit of it (只要她不养成习惯只要她不养成习惯). Unit31. Their study shows that sports skills carry over into personal life (可以运用到个人生活中). 2. I find myself calling on the boys more often (更多地叫男生回答问题), because they tend to be the ones having trouble staying on task. 3. I used to have trouble getting all the laundry put away (把要洗的衣服放好) before it was time to do the next batch. 4. After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid she has fallen behind academically (在学业上落后了). 5. People are wondering who’s going to take over (谁会接班)when the old president dies. Unit41. I think it is up to him to finish the work (这工作都得由他来完成) no matter how long it takes. 2. We decided to sacrifice a trip for a new car (我们决定为买新车而放弃旅行), though it was really hard for us to make the decision. 3. He tried not to involve his wife in the management of company (让他的妻子参与公司的管理工作), because in most cases the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 4. 4. It It It is is is of of of vital vital vital importance importance importance to to to future future future generations generations generations ((对未来几代人都是及其重要的) ) that that that open open spaces spaces and and and parklands parklands parklands are are are protected protected protected and and and maintained maintained maintained to to to a a a high high high standard standard standard to to to keep keep keep the the the city city increasingly attractive. 5. We have reached the agreement at the meeting that the key to this problem is better planning (解决这个问题的关键是更好的策划) 6. I propose pursuing this question further (继续深入讨论这个问题) by considering critically the four theories well-known in this area. 7. The house was a completely original design (这房子是完全新颖的设计)---neither the interior nor the exterior was copies of any existing buildings of the kind. 8. Through all his life he has made efforts to promote the mutual understanding between the two countries (增进两国间的相互了解). Unit51. One of the reasons they became good friends (他们成为好朋友的其中一个理由) was that they enjoyed the same sports and music. 2. We will learn by our own experience what is best, and not by following the footsteps of others (不是靠重复别人的足迹). 3. He will play in two tournaments in Japan, which means he will miss the World Cup (这意味着他将错过世界杯) in his home country. 4. She wondered whether to say she missed him very much or to continue to keep silent(是否表白自己很想他还是继续保持沉默). She had to think about her relationship again. 5. Her mind was soothed by memories of her dad and of the days when she was a little girl living with dad in the country (她还是个小女孩时同父亲一起住在乡下的日子). 6. No matter how insignificant the findings were at the time (无论调查结果在当时是多么没有意义), it is important to record all of them properly. 7. Constantly being criticized by parents (总是受到父母的批评) can seriously hurt the children and won’t re i nforce what the parents try to teach. inforce what the parents try to teach. 8. The danger of going too far (做过头的危险) was always present because he was talking too much. But he couldn’t help it.Unit61. He was finally offered the job on the strength of his good memory (凭借他的记忆力好) and the many exams he had passed. 2. She favors a bit of adventure as well as a certain degree of self-government when her children’s education is concerned(当涉及到她孩子的教育时). 3. Most people who are sick with AIDS want to stay at home, rather than spend time unnecessarily in hospital (而不愿意毫无必要地呆在医院里). 4. What if I choose to give small amounts of money regularly over a period of time (在一段时间内定期给少量的钱) instead of donating a large sum once for all? 5. I am afraid, Mr. Peterson, the answer is that (答案是这样的) we have to be more efficient than our European competitors. 6. The museum does not intend to focus on a particular aspect of modern art (并不打算只关注现代艺术的某个具体方面), but prefers to offer material for the public to study and compare. 7. She had decided not to go for a drive on such a windy day even supposing a car was available (即便能搞到一辆车). 8. I am well aware of the fact that you have cut yourself off from your past and have started a totally new life(你已经同过去一刀两断，并已经开始全新的生活这一事实). Unit 71. Drops Drops executed executed executed in in in the the the first first first two two two weeks weeks weeks of of of the the the course course course will will will leave leave leave no no no records records records on on on students students ’ transcript transcript ((在学生的成绩单上不会留下记录),but ),but a a a drop drop drop executed executed executed during during during the the the third third third through through eighth week will result in a grade of W(withdrawal). 2. e W e often often often heard heard heard of of of stories stories stories about about about some some some people people people who who who could could could still still still think think think calmly calmly calmly and and and creatively creatively when facing difficulties (当面临困难的时候). 3. You should be aware that applications won ’t be accepted if they ’re beyond the deadline (过了截止时间). 4. The manager was so angry that he tossed the report on the desk (猛地把报告扔在桌子上) and shouted at Sam, “Get out! I don ’t want to see you again!”5. ou Y ou must must must start start start by by getting getting rid rid rid of of of all all all the the the bad bad bad habits habits (改掉所有的坏习惯) ) your your your previous previous piano teacher taught you! 6. Some trees have grown too high and deprived the house of light (挡住了房中的光线). 7. What would be the first word that would pop into your mind (跃入你的脑海) when you see Sunflowers by Vincent V an Gogh8. Living on his own on the campus, he has learned to budget his time (安排好时间). 9. These details were supposed to be secrets (本应是机密),but were somehow leaked out. 10. This is a reminder that proposals for state research funding are due this Friday (本周五截止) 。
第一单元一、英译汉Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist。
亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
His writings cover many subjects, including physics, biology，zoology, logic，ethics, poetry, theater，music, linguistics, politics and government，and constitute the first comprehensive system of Western philosophy.他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。
Aristotle was the first to classify areas of human knowledge into distinct disciplines such as mathematics，biology，and ethics.亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人,如数学，生物学和伦理学。
He believed all people's concepts and all their knowledge were ultimately based on perception.他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。
His views on natural sciences laid the groundwork for many of his works.他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。
He contributed to almost every field of human knowledge in his era.他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献.His works contain the earliest known formal study of logic，and even today all aspects of Aristotle's philosophy continue to be the important subject of academic study。
第一单元一、英译汉Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist.亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
His writings cover many subjects, including physics, biology, zoology,logic, ethics, poetry, theater, music, linguistics, politics and government, and constitute the first comprehensive system of Western philosophy.他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府，构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。
Aristotle was the first to classify areas of human knowledge into distinct disciplines such as mathematics, biology, and ethics.亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人，如数学，生物学和伦理学。
He believed all people's concepts and all their knowledge were ultimately based on perception.他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。
His views on natural sciences laid the groundwork for many of his works.他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。
He contributed to almost every field of human knowledge in his era.他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。
大学体验英语4课后翻译（含passageA和B的）最全版Book 4 , Unit 1Ex.61. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. Ex. 17 Translate the following sentences into English.1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons. Unit 2Ex.61. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3. Staying up late will undermine one’s health while goingto bed early and getting up early will benefit it.4. The ambassador personally con veyed the president’s message to the premier.5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.Ex.14.1. Excessive exercises do more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to adapt to your study environment in the US.5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.Unit 3Ex.61. It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars fora haircut.2. People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.4. The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.5. Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.Ex.141. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I weren’t able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.Unit 4Ex.81. My grandfather’s i nterests rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years.2. Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3. His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.4. What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?5. The brand-new car our boss has just bought id capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.Ex.141. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task (should) be left to Mary whose health is poor.2. Mr. Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and thesame is true of the service.4. In order to attract more passengers, the captain assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.5. His new car, for which he paid ￥150000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.Unit 5Ex.61. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight as soon as it took off.2. At the meeting, the two sides had a very hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides the major subjects, the knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary in our work.4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in quest to achieve the perfect body.5. Every the morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.Ex.17.1. Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?2. I didn’t give him credit for such a skill. (I didn’t give credit to him for such a skill.)3. They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.4. He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.Unit 6Ex.61. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2. Experiments showed that non-smokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.4. Despite the wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.Ex.141. We don’t think your proposal quite in place, so you should give it up.2. When he arrived, he found nothing but the aged and the sick at home.3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.5. Everyone in this country has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.Unit 7Ex.61. Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck.2. The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people.3. I’ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.4. Rarely can people face up to the defects in their owncharacters in such a situation.5. College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one’s lif e.Ex.141. Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematic science. However, when it comes to the politics, he knows nothing.2. According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, the failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.3. Owing to the cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.4. Since you have told me who should take the responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue any further.5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.Unit 8Ex.61. No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.2. Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.3. Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of our times.4. Children take a fancy to cartoons.5. Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperienced/green hand, they have done a goodjob.Ex. 141. Whether you like it or hate it, you must come to terms with ( accept) the fact.2. Parents always complain that their children are fascinated by TV programs all day long.3. In a globalized world, no country or district can escape the impact of foreign culture and economy.4. Please contact me at your earliest convenience.5. Owing to Hollywood’s successful strategy of globalization, people in every corner of the world can watch American movies and DVDs, but meanwhile, it is unavoidable for the local culture to suffer from the impact of the American culture.。
1.We never go to church other than for funerals and weddings .除了去参加葬礼和婚礼之外，我们从来不去教堂。
2.I have no ambitions other than to live an independent life .除了过一种独立的生活之外，我没有什么其他野心。
3.He insists the designs have no great meaning, other than that they appealed to his eye .除了它们很吸引他的眼球之外，他坚持认为这个设计意义不大。
4.He doesn't eat pork, but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .他不吃猪肉，但除此之外，他什么都吃。
5.I don't know the exact location of the church, other than that it's somewhere in the town center .除了知道它在市中心的某个地方，我对那个教堂的确切地址一无所知1.With all this on hand, he shouldn't have been to the cinema last night .手头还有那么多工作，他昨晚不应该去看电影。
2.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I was so busy then.如果可能的话，我会告诉他答案，但那时我太忙了。
3.They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled. In fact , they needn't have gone at all .他们匆忙赶到那儿却发现会议被取消了。
Key to book4 unit1-6Unit 1Active reading (2)8 Look at the sentences from the passage and identify the style features.1 Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?This shows the informality of an incomplete sentence in the first part, the use of an informal expression (banging on) and a rhetorical question to the reader (What do I find?)2 Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?) …This has the use of an informal word (hassle), an informal exclamation (god) and a question to the reader (When will they grow up?)3 Actually, I had my eye on the course at the London School of Economics (LSE).Here there is a discourse marker typical of speech (Actually) and an informal phrase (had my eye on).4 I kind of understand it, and not just because my degree is in economics.Here “kind of” is a sort of discourse marker of informal speech (showing something is general, vague or not definite).5 I wanted something in finance and investments, because you know, maybe with a job like that, I could use my degree.This has a discourse marker of informal speech (you know).6 ... it’s true, he really did seem to have three hands.Again here is a discourse marker of informal speech (it’s true).7 I talked to him about ... well, about pretty well everything …This has another discourse marker of informal speech (well) and an informal phrase (pretty well).Language in usetry as … might3 Rewrite the sentences using try as … might .1 I’m trying to fill this last page, but I just can’t think of anything.Try as I might to fill this last page, I just can’t think of anything.2 I try to be friendly with Marta, but she doesn’t seem to respond.Try as I might to be friendly with Marta, she doesn’t seem to respond.3 I try hard to get to sleep, but I can’t help thinking about my family.Try as I might to get to sleep, I can’t help thinking about my family.4 He just doesn’t seem to get the promotion he deserves, even though he keeps trying.Try as he might, he just doesn’t seem to get the promotion he deserves. / Try as he might to get the promotion he deserves, he just d oesn’t seem to get it.5 I keep trying to remember her name, but my mind is a blank.Try as I might to remember her name, my mind is a blank.given that …4 Rewrite the sentences using given that …1 Since I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.Given that I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.2 Xiao Li has the best qualifications, so she should get the job.Given that Xiao Li has the best qualifications, she should get the job.3 Since we’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.Given that we’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.4 Since it’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.Given that it’s rather late, I t hink we should leave this last task until tomorrow.clauses introduced by than5 Rewrite the sentences using clauses introduced by than .1 She’s experienced at giving advice. I’m more experienced.She’s less experienced at giving advice than I am. / I’m more experienced at giving advice than she is.2 You eat too much chocolate. It isn’t good for you.You eat too much chocolate than is good for you.3 She worked very hard. Most part-timers don’t work so hard.She worked harder than most part-timers do.4 You have arrived late too many times. That isn’t acceptable.You have arrived late more times than is acceptable.5 I don’t think you should have given so much personal information. It isn’t wise.I think you have given more personal information than is wise.collocations6 Read the explanations of the words. Answer the questions.1 highlight A highlight is the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event.(a) What would you like to be the highlight of your career?I would like the highlight of my student career to be to receive a national award for the best student research project.(b) How can you highlight an important sentence in a text?You can underline it in pencil or pen or you can use coloured pens or highlighters.(c) What are the edited highlights of a football match?The highlights are when someone scores a goal or prevents one from being scored.2 loan A loan is an amount of money someone borrows from someone else.(a) Have you ever taken out a loan?No, I haven’t. But my parents have taken out several loans to buy kitchen equipment.(b) What is the best way to pay off a loan?It is best to pay a loan off quickly, although you will still have to pay some interest.(c) If you have a library book on loan, what do you have to do with it?You have to return it before the date it is due, otherwise you may have to pay a fine.3 thrive To thrive means to be very successful, happy or healthy.(a) What sort of business thrives best in your part of the country?In my part of the country, light industries and electronics companies thrive.(b) Which sort of plants thrive in a hot climate?In a hot climate you can see tropical fruit and vegetables thrive and also tropical plants and trees.(c) Why do you think some couples thrive on conflict?It is difficult to understand why some couples thrive on conflict. Maybe each one wants to compete with the other or maybe they enjoy “kissing and making up” after the conflict.7 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.If you ask me, real life is not all it’s cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It’s just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, and all that’s before I’ve had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I’m interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won’t even last till the end of the year, let alone till I’m 60.（☞翻译时可以根据上下文增译，即增加原文暗含了但没有直接表达出来的意思。
新概念大学英语第四册课后翻译Unit 11.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in whichit has been developed.2.研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。
Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败掩护。
Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己的儿子日后可能成为世界最伟大的音乐家，爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.unit 21.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2.她从未对自己的能力失去过信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3.我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4.随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.5.她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己能否使这个故事听起来可信She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次的访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.unit 31.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2.这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。
汉译英Unit 11. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。
Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。
Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4. 我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。
We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it.5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。
爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。
Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。
They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.Unit21 ．要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。
新视野大学英语读写教程4（第三版）课后翻译Unit1亚里斯多德是一位古希腊哲学家和科学家。
他的著作涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学，生物学，动物学，逻辑学，伦理学，诗歌，戏剧，音乐，语言学，政治学和政府，并且构成了西方哲学的第一个综合体系。
亚里士多德是第一个将人类知识领域划分为不同学科的学科，例如数学，生物学和伦理学。
他相信所有人的观念和知识最终都基于感知。
他对自然科学的观点为他的许多作品奠定了基础。
他为那个时代的人类知识的几乎每个领域做出了贡献。
他的作品包含最早的形式逻辑学研究，直到今天，亚里斯多德哲学的各个方面仍然继续是学术研究的重要课题。
他的哲学对所有西方哲学理论的发展都产生了深远的影响。
亚里斯多德（Aristotle）逝世2300多年后，他仍然是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。
Doctrine of the Mean is the core content of Confucianism. Confucius's so-called "middle" does not mean "compromise", but refers to a "moderate" and "appropriate" method when recognizing and dealing with objective things. Confucius advocated not only to treat this kind of thinking as a way of understanding and handling things, but also to integrate it into one's daily behavior through self-cultivation and exercise, making it a virtue. The golden mean is the core of Confucianism and an important part of Chinese traditional culture. From its formation to the present, it has played an inestimable role in the construction of national spirit, the spread of national wisdom, and the development of national culture.Unit2莎士比亚（William Shakespeare）被广泛认为是英语界最伟大的作家，也是世界上杰出的戏剧家。
新视野大学英语课文翻译第一册Unit 1学外语学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历。
虽然时常遭遇挫折，但却非常有价值。
我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。
老师很慈祥耐心，时常表扬学生。
由于这种积极的教学方法，我踊跃回答各种问题，从不怕答错。
两年中，我的成绩一直名列前茅。
到了高中后，我渴望继续学习英语，然而高中时的经历与以前大不相同。
以前老师对所有的学生都很耐心，而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。
每当有谁回答错了，她会用长教鞭指着我们，上下挥舞着，大喊道：“错！错！错！”没有多久，我便不再渴望回答问题了。
我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣，而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。
然而这种情况没持续多久。
到了大学，我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。
与高中老师不同，大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼，他们没有哪个带教鞭！不过情况却远不尽人意。
由于班大，每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。
上了几周课后，我还发现，许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。
我开始产生一种畏惧感。
虽然情况与高中时不同，但我却又一次不敢开口了。
看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。
几年后我有机会参加了远程英语教学课程，情况才有所改善。
它需要一台电脑、电话线和调制解调器。
我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术，于是我每周用５到７天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。
网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。
它需要花更多的时间，需要学习者专一、自制，以跟上课程进度。
我尽力达到课程的最低限度的要求，并按时完成作业。
我随时随地都在学习。
不管去哪里，我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本，笔记本上记着我听到的生词。
我学习中出过许多错，有时是令人尴尬的错误。
有时我会因挫折而哭泣，有时我想放弃。
但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧，因为在屏幕上作出回答之前，我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。
后来有一天我意识到我能够理解碰到的各种问题，更重要的是，我能用英语表达我想说的东西。
新标准大学英语综合教程4课后翻译Uint 1If you ask me, real life is not all it's cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?依我看，现实生活与人们想象的不一样。
我们上了12年的中、小学，又上了3年的大学，这期间老师们一直在没完没了地谈论在安宁的学生生活之外那个广阔天地里的各种机会，可我遇到的又是什么呢？Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It's just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, and all that's before I've had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I'm interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won't even last till the end of the year, let alone till I'm 60.无论我怎么想保持心情愉快，麻烦事总是接踵而来：有时是跟人争吵（尤其是跟男孩，天哪！他们什么时候才能长大？），但通常是为钱发愁。
如文档对你有用，请下载支持！ 新编大学基础英语综合教程4课后翻译答案 UNIT 1 Page10 4. 1.I have offered her a wide range of choices. 我给了她很大的选择范围 2.We can’t identify fortune with happiness. 幸福和财富不能混为一谈 3.People constantly search for better career prospect. 人们总是不断地寻找更好的职业前景 4.Teaching is not a highly rewarding job. 教书酬劳不太高 5.Busy work can take one’s mind off family issues. 繁忙的工作总会使人不去想家庭问题 Page11 3. 1.I want to apply for a visa. 我想申请签证 2.It is difficult to speak in public. 当众演讲是很难的 3.The old man wishes to go back to his hometown. 这位老人的愿望是回到故乡 4.She covers her face with her hands to conceal her excitement. 或She buries her face in her hands to conceal her excitement. 如文档对你有用，请下载支持！ 她用手捂着脸来掩饰她的激动情绪 5.It would be good to see him again. 能再见到他该多好啊 Page12 5. 1.The police appealed to the crowd not to panic. 警方向人群呼吁不要惊慌 2.We should assume that he is innocent until he is proven guilty. 要是还没有证实他有罪，我们就得认为他无罪 3.His wife’s death made him feel vulnerable and depressed. 妻子的去世使他感到十分脆弱和消沉 4.She has been transferred to our paris branch. 她已调到我们巴黎的分部 5.As for as the weather concerned I don’t think it is very important. 至于天气，我认为无关紧要 Page14 3. 1.I was seeing a friend off at that moment. 我当时正在给一位朋友送行 2.He told me that Jane had already left. 他告诉我简已经走了 3.How do you find the weather here? 你觉得这里的天气如何 如文档对你有用，请下载支持！ 4.Did you go there by train or by plane? 你是乘火车还是乘飞机去的 5.She is very excited ,she has never travel by plane before. 她很兴奋，她以前从未坐过飞机 Page16 6. 1.He has a serious aspiration for a career in politics 他有从政的雄心壮志 2.He doesn’t play half as well as his sister. 他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半 3.He has never done this kind of job.I don’t know wether he is able to fit in with other employees 他以前从未做过这种工作，我不知道他是否能与其他雇员配合好。 4.The little boy is picking at his mother’s sleeve to get her attention. 小男孩在拉扯他妈妈的衣袖，想引起她的注意 5.She reads the best authors in order to cultivate her mind/personality. 她阅读最优秀作家的作品来陶冶情操 UNIT 2 Page23 5. 1.The teacher has assigned each one of us a holiday task. 如文档对你有用，请下载支持！ 老师给我们每个人都分配了假期里的任务 2.We will try our best to finish the job in may,but it will be a race against time. 我们力争在五月份完成这项任务，但得争分夺秒地干 3.My car will fall apart soon /My car is falling apart. 我的汽车要散架了 4.The house looks very old.In reality,it is new. 这房子看起来很旧，实际上很新 5.The beautiful sceneries of this city has impressed all the foreign visitors /has never failed to impress the foreign visitors. 外国游客无一不对该市的风景留有深刻印象 Page24 3. 1.Tom suddenly fell ill yesterday. 汤姆昨天突然病了 2.I was having a bath when the phone rang. 我正在洗澡，电话响了 3.He was talking to my husband at the moment. 现在他正和我丈夫谈话 4.He had worked in the company for four years before he resigned. 辞职前他在这家公司工作了四年 5.Peter had been standing in line for a long time before he got 如文档对你有用，请下载支持！ the ticket. 彼得排了好长时间的队才买到票 Page26 6. 1.I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t afford the time. 我倒想去度假，可是抽不出时间 2.The incident put her in a bad mood. 这个事件使她心情很不好 3.The project was completed in record time. 工程在创纪录的短时间内完成了 4.In anticipation of bad weather they took plenty of warm clothes. 他们预料会变天，带了很多厚衣服 5.Why do you hide your thoughts away from me? 你为什么对我隐瞒你的想法 Page27 2. 1.My brother used to collect stamps 我兄弟过去集邮 2.When we were children we used to go skating every winter. 我们小时候每年冬天都去滑冰 3.When they worked on a farm ,they used to get up at 5 am. 他们在农场劳动时，总是早上5点钟起床 4.I used to smoke,but I don’t any more. 如文档对你有用，请下载支持！ 我过去常吸烟，但我现在已经不吸了。 5.His father used to have an old Rolls Royce. 他的父亲曾有过一辆旧的劳斯莱斯小轿车 Page29 3. 1.Despite extreme disappointment,he managed to smile./Although he was very disappointment,he managed to smile. 尽管很失望，他还是强装笑脸 2.It is typical of her to forget things. 她这人就是爱忘事 3.She was nervous/anxious at first,but she was able to compose herself. 她最初很紧张，但很快就镇静下来了 4.The president indicated his attitude towards those suggestions/proposals in his New Year’s address. 总统已在他的新年献词中表明对那些建议的态度 5.The judge announced the results of the match in reverse order. 裁判倒序念出比赛结果 UNIT 3 Page35 3. 1.Chemical waste is posing/presenting a major hazard to the public. 化学废料正成为一大公害
