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【20套精选试卷合集】广西省南宁市高考英语模拟试卷含答案

【20套精选试卷合集】广西省南宁市高考英语模拟试卷含答案
【20套精选试卷合集】广西省南宁市高考英语模拟试卷含答案

高考模拟英语试卷

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分(最终成绩按总分135分进

行折算),考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。

3. 全部答案应在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第I卷

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Flying can be fun and exciting, no matter what you choose to do. But have you ever thought about what happens on the plane?

Here are some of the most interesting things that happen.

Do planes drop human waste while in flight?

When you flush a toilet on a plane at an altitude of 30,000 feet, there must be a question on your mind “Is this about to land on a farmer’s house?”

Take it easy. A plane’s toilets cannot be emptied in the sky. The waste is stored in tanks on board and can only be operated by the ground crew.

However, why is news like “blue ice falling out of a plane” reported? Is blue ice human waste? Stories about blue ice are true but rarely happen. The FAA said some lavatory holding tanks have a blue chemical in them. If a tank leaks high in the air, the water freezes once it hits the outside air, and melts before it lands on the ground.

Is turbulence (颠簸) dangerous?

It’s scary, uncomfortable and spills your drink. But is turbulence someth ing you really need to worry about?

Absolutely not. It’s part of flying, and it isn’t dangerous. Turbulence is caused when two masses of air hit one another at different speeds. Wind, thunderstorms and closeness to mountains are all possible reasons. Despi te how dangerous it feels, turbulence won’t crash your plane. Even in extremely rough air, the wing is not going to break off.

Why are plane windows round?

If you have traveled by plane before, you may have noticed that every plane window has a round desig n. This isn’t to make the plane look good. It’s for the safety of everyone on board.

As the airplane flies higher and higher, the outside atmospheric pressure gets lower and lower. In the end, the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside. At this time, windows that can resist pressure are needed.

Square windows can crack. The different pressure inside and outside put stress on the right angles.

However, rounded corners help to reduce these stresses by spreading them around the window.

21. It can be learned from the passage that________.

A. passengers’ waste falls onto the land direct

B. blue ice frequently falls out of planes

C. blue ice from a plane is a great safety threat

D. passengers’ waste is dealt with on the ground

22. According to the passage, turbulence________.

A. is very dangerous

B. seldom happens during flying

C. may crash a plane

D. can be caused for many reasons

23. The plane window has a round design for the purpose of _________.

A. economy

B. security

C. beauty

D. convenience

24. The passage is meant to ________.

A. tell us some interesting facts about flying

B. inform us of flying safety tips

C. warn us of the danger of flying

D. introduce us the design of a plane

B

Chinese colleges have come up with an unusual way to help freshmen settle in. They turn their gyms into campsites for moms and dads, some of whom have traveled thousands of miles across the country, to say goodbye.

For the past five years, Tianjin University in northern China has provided free accommodation for parents in what it calls "tents of love". Other schools let parents sleep on mats in school gymnasiums.

"Going to college is a life moment and my parents didn’t want to miss that," said hang Jinqi, a freshman at Tianjin University majoring in applied chemistry. His parents traveled with him on the 19-hour train journey from Jiangxi province in southern China.

Images of schools gyms packed with parents have been widely shared on Chinese social media prompting a debate on whether China’s only children are too coddled.

Some have voiced criticism of Tianjin University, saying that they think both the parents and the children should be more independent.

iong Bingqi, the deputy director of think-tank 21st Century Education Research Institute,thinks the problem is overstated. "It has always been a problem in China that at the start of every school year, colleges are packed with parents who come along to drop off their children and stay with them," he said. "For some families, it’s their way to celebrate the first-ever family member who’s able to go to college," iong added. "There’s nothing wrong with sharing the happiness."

hang’s father said the decision to escort their son was a no-brainer. He and his wife are among the many "campers" who sleep in the 550 temporary tents set up in the Tianjin University gym.

"My child has lots of luggage and we also want to go travel," said his father hang Yonghui. "The hotels nearby are fully booked so I had to sleep in the tents."

Their son also shrugged off the criticism although he said he was looking forward to living on his own for the first time. "Being accompanied by my parents doesn’t mean I’m spoiled."

25. hang Jinqi thought his parents accompanied him to his university mainly because _____.

A. they wanted to go to travel in Tianjin

B. they wanted to help him with his luggage

C. they wanted to witness his important life moment

D. they doubted his independence

26. iong Bingqi thinks going to college with parents’ company ______.

A. is not such a serious problem as people think

B. is a chance for freshmen to travel with their parents

C. is a long-lasting problem to be solved

D. is not good for the freshmen to build up their independence

27. The underlined phrase “shrugged off” probably means_________.

A. was in favor of

B. thought nothing of

C. was ashamed of

D. was concerned about

28. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. “Tents of love” is widely criticized.

B. Chinese only children are too spoiled.

C. There are different opinions on “tents of love”.

D. Chinese college education is faced with a big challenge.

C

Times are a little tough at our house right now. Neither of us makes a lot of money, but years of experience have taught us how to walk between the raindrops and make it from one month to the next with a fair amount of grace. I cook a lot at home, more when we're facing lean times. When I know that I have to keep us fed on not much money, I fall back on my grandmother's recipes. She taught me to cook.

When I was a kid, my twin brother and I spent long summer weeks and Christmas vacations with my mother's parents in the mountains of North Carolina. Rather than go hunting with my grandfather on frozen mornings, I found myself more and more in the kitchen with my grandmother, watching her making a lemon cheese pie with her soft hands.

My great-grandmother died when my grandmother was 11 years old. As the eldest daughter, she was expected to take on all of the housework while attending school. Throughout the Great Depression, she learned how to make a little food go a long way. Vegetables were cheap, so she cooked a lot of them, mostly only using small amounts of meat for seasoning. Roast beef was a twice-a-month luxury, but there was nothing she couldn't do with a chicken, every part of it. Nothing went to waste.

Now I understand that her food was sacred(神圣的). I feel connected to my grandmother and to hundreds of years of family when I'm in my kitchen making country food. In the delicious smells is a long tale of victory over hard times, of conquering starvation—of not just surviving, but finding joy and pleasure in every meal of every day.

From grandmother I learned to take real satisfaction in feeding people. My grandmother would beam with pleasure over a heavily laden table and say:“Do you know what this would cost at the rest aurant?”I never knew what restaurant in particular she had in mind, but I knew that the question was totally not fair, because no restaurant anywhere can cook like a grandmother. But now, thanks to her guidance and years of practice, I can.

29. According to the passage, the author cooks a lot at home because__________.

A. she wants to try out her grandmother’s recipes

B. she is quite particular about food

C. the food in restaurants is unhealthy

D. she and her husband are embarrassed financially

30. According to the passage, the author’s grandmother__________.

A. learnt to cook because of the Great Depression

B. was good at cooking as well as careful in budgeting

C. preferred chicken to beef

D. had to walk a long way to learn cooking in a restaurant

31. It can be inferred from the passage that the author___________.

A. liked to compare her grandmother’s food with that in restaurants

B. learnt something more precious than cooking from her grandmother

C. hasn’t found the joy in cooking though she can cook like her grandmother

D. feels connected to her grandmother when making country food in the kitchen

32. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Cook like my grandmother

B. My grandmother’s sacred food

C. My grandmother’s recipe

D. Joy and pleasure in cooking

D

The city of Hangzhou in hejiang province is a frequent headline. As a major tourist attraction in China, there were so many tourists during last year’s hottest travel seasons tha t most of them see only the top of each other’s heads rather than one of the many sights. Hangzhou is also famous for creativity and famous people, being home to Internet giants such as the Alibaba Group and Net Ease.

However, the city has never drawn so much attention as it did in September, when the G20 Summit welcomed heads of the world’s 20 major economies and international organizations. For two days, they discussed topics including strengthened policy coordination, building new paths for growth, effective economic and financial governance, as well as strong world trade and investment.

On the night of Sept 4, the city also entertained its guests and audience from around the world with a marvelous party directed by hang Yimou. The show, entitled Symphony on West Lake is based on hang Yimou’s Impressions of West Lake, an astonishing performance that takes place right on the surface of the water, combining music, dance, and light effects all against the backdrop of nature.

Influential discussio ns and attractive shows may be enough to draw the world’s attention toward Hangzhou, and for young people around the world, the G20 summit has more to offer. It is a global event that they can take part in as volunteers, to develop their communication skills. It is a multicultural dialogue, affecting these young people’s future career; it motivates and inspires youths of different cultures to exchange ideas; it even helps young Chinese people to learn more about their own culture. And these reasons are what are drawing the notice of young people toward the G20 summit.

33. What has been discussed in the G20 Summit according to the passage?

A. New policy of political growth

B. International cooperation of economic development

C. Exploration of outer space

D. Communication of worldwide culture

34. Which can be inferred from the passage?

A. Most tourists enjoyed Hangzhou sights last year.

B. Hangzhou drew the most attention for its beauty.

C. Hangzhou is a city of entertainment.

D. The marvelous party was probably held outdoors.

35. What can be learnt from the last paragraph?

A. The G20 Summit was only intended to benefit Hangzhou.

B. The Summit volunteers were Chinese young people.

C. The Summit will influence the young people a lot.

D. Volunteers came to the Summit to learn about cultures.

第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

●Ways to get rid of jealousy.

Jealousy is like a poison. It is difficult to avoid such moments in life . Sometimes, this feeling comes from the sensation of envy that we tend to experience when we notice others “better” lives, appearances, successes, and so on.___36___ . It can ruin relationships, friendships, as well as a sense of satisfaction. Here are some tips to help get rid of jealousy.

●Be confident.

Not all of us are born with confidence. It takes years of practice to find self-assurance. Follow the ‘fake it till you make it’ method. ___37___ Day by day, confidence forms. If you feel confident in yourself, you are less likely to feel inferior to others.

●Don’t compare yourself.

Comparison is the most significant aspect of jealousy. If you are able to avoid comparing yourself to others, you will experience a new-found sense of freedom.

A good way to judge this is by valuing imperfection. ___38___ We are all constantly growing and improving throughout our lives, which is value in failure.

●___39___

When you are feeling upset, remind yourself of your positive qualities. Reflecting on what you do well puts your life into perspective, which is always a plus! A positive spin can be placed on almost anything that you may see as a negative event. There is always a way to find a positive angle.

●Make a healthy change.

Most of us wish to change,especially faced with something that we are forced to accept. However, most of the things that people tend to feel jealous about can in fact change in a healthy way. If you feel jealous of someone else’s accomplishments, use it as motivation to work harder to achieve your own go als. Just remember, if the change you want to make is healthy, go for it.___40___

A Act positively.

B Think positively.

C Jealousy is like a snake.

D Jealousy has the potential to kill happiness .

E Use the feelings of jealousy as motivation to improve yourself.

F If you take it as a part of your routine, it will gradually become natural to you.

G Use your weakness as a learning experience, rather than as a chance to make you feel bad.

第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Singapore Day - Is it a worthwhile investment?

San Francisco saw thousands of Singaporeans and friends get together last Saturday to enjoy a day of

fun and 41 . Singapore Day 2016 was filled with 42 memories of years growing up in Singapore, getting 43 on happenings back home and enjoying delights like 44 , games and barbecues. The crowd 45 their loudest cheers for Deputy Prime Minister Teo Chee Hean 46 he conveyed the country's best wishes to her sons and daughters living 47 .

Despite the goodwill of this 48 much-anticipated event, questions were raised back in Singapore over its multimillion-dollar 49 . In response, Dr hor, Senior Minister of State, 50 in social media "There's a value to helping our Singaporeans remember their roots 51 if they ever go back, it's easier for them to adjust. You can't put a 52 on that."

Trying to 53 the value of such a huge 54 of public monies and what it meant to Singaporeans all over the world, I joined in the celebrations. As I looked 55 , I saw families, two- and three-generation ones, coming together. I saw 56 Singapore acquaintances renewing friendships. I saw foreign friends meeting the Singapore community and learning about the rich 57 of Singapore.

58 in the Californian sun, I was reminded "Not all that can be measured matters, and not all that matters can be measured". Singaporeans 59 for one another, anywhere and everywhere in the world - now that's 60 paying for.

第II 卷

注意:将

答案写在答题

卡上。写在本

试卷上无效。

第二节

(共 10

小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 China launched the Shenzhou I manned spacecraft on Monday morning of October 17 to transport two astronauts to the Tiangong II space laboratory.The spacecraft___61___(send) skyward at 730 am atop a Long March China,___62___(carry) two male astronauts – Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong.After the launch, the spacecraft will travel two days before 41 A. races B. celebrations C. contests D. prizes 42 A. comparing B. losing C. reviewing D. praisinggkstkCom 43 A. updated B. missed C. worried D. uploaded 44 A. lectures B. performances C. hotdogs D. officials 45 A. asked B. looked C. saved D. called 46 A. if B. unless C. for D. as 47 A. abroad B. happily C. unitedly D. hard 48 A. random B. annual C. monthly D. weekly 49 A. experiences B. expenses C. arrangements D. plans 50 A. blamed

B. regretted

C. remarked

D. teased 51 A. otherwise

B. whenever

C. in case

D. so that 52 A. price

B. guess

C. try

D. failure 53 A. achieve

B. realize

C. understand

D. increase 54 A. waste

B. loan

C. debt

D. investment 55 A. up

B. out

C. through

D. around 56 A. long-lost

B. open-minded

C. easy- going

D. warm-hearted 57 A. resources

B. traditions

C. colors

D. activities 58 A. Burnt

B. Mixed

C. Bathed

D. Moved 59 A. make up

B. watch out

C. stand by

D. look out 60 A. worth B. reasonable C. for granted D. for sure

docking with the Tiangong II, ___63___ was lifted from the Jiuquan center in mid-September. Then the astronauts will enter the space lab and stay there ___64___30 days, and it will be the longest space stay by Chinese astronauts.

The core ___65___ (task) of the Shenzhou I mission are to test rendezvous and docking technologies for the country's ___66___ (plan) space station, to verify the life-support capability of the spacecraft-space lab combination as well as conduct ___67___ (science) research and test engineering experiments.

China is___68___third country in the world that has ___69___ (independent) fulfilled manned spaceflight following the former Soviet Union and the United States and ___70___ (it) space program aims to place a permanent manned space station, into service around 2022.

第四部分写作(共两节满分35)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Recently, every morning and evening, many people gathered to dance in our community square, where is designed to improve living quality. Although dancing helps to keep healthy, but the long-time dancing and loud noise causing by the loudspeaker really brought inconvenience. I couldn’t rest or sleep well, which made me terrible upset. I felt such sleepy in class that I performed worse in study. To solve a problem, I communicated with the organizers and suggested that they should shorten the dance time and reduced the music noise. Only this way can they have fun and let others enjoy life. To their delight, they adopted my suggest.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华。你的外国朋友Mike得知你经常在惠州西湖景区*一带做义工,给你发来邮件询问相关情况。请你写一封英文邮件进行回复,主要内容包括:

1. 时间:周末和节假日;

2. 工作内容:指路、义务讲解、维持秩序和清理垃圾等;

3. 意义;

4. 邀请他加入。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

4. 参考词汇:*惠州西湖 Huizhou West Lake

Dear Mike,

Nice to hear from you._

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解:

第一节:21—25 DDBAC 26—30 ABCDB 31—35 BABDC

第二节:36—40 DFGBE

完形填空:

41—45 BCABC 46—50 DABBC 51—55 DACDD 56—60 ABCDA

语法填空:

61 was sent 62 carrying 63 which 64 for 65 tasks

66 planned 67 scientific 68 the 69 independently 70 its

短文改错:

书面表达:(One possible version)

Dear Mike,

Nice to hear from you. I’d like to share with you my volunteering experience at Huizhou West Lake. Its beautiful scenery and profound cultural background attract millions of visitors every year, and that is why I usually spend a few hours doing voluntary work there, especially at weekends, and on some special occasions, like festivals and holidays.

Mostly I show the way for those tourists who are not familiar with the scenic spots. Sometimes I work as a tour guide, introducing the fascination of places to them. I also help maintain order when there are too many tourists, making sure that things can run as smoothly as possible. Besides, picking up the litters left behind is also part of my work.

Joining the volunteer group and offering help to people who need it make me feel fulfilled as well as happy. I really hope that you can come and experience it yourself next winter holiday.

Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li hua

高考模拟英语试卷

时量: 120分钟分值:150分

命卷:长沙一中审校:宁乡一中

考生注意:1.本考试分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。

2.考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上一律无效;

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)

Section A (22.5 marks) Directions In this section,you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.

You will hear each conversation TWICE.

Conversation 1

1. What did the man buy yesterday?

A. A shirt.

B. Some shoes.

C. Some pants.

2. Where does the man work?

A. At a post office.

B. At a clothing store.

C. At a bank.

Conversation 2

3. Who will take the woman to work this week?

A. Matt .

B. The man.

C. She will drive herself.

4. What kind of car does Matt have now?

A. A BMW.

B. An Audi.

C. A Mercedes-Benz.

Conversation 3

5. What time was the man’s appointment?

A. 1115.

B. 1130.

C. 1200.

6. What happened earlier this morning?

A. The doctor was late.

B. The power went out.

C. The Internet had some problems.

Conversation 4

7. How long will it take to get to Paris?

A. An hour.

B. An hour and ten minutes.

C. Two hours.

8. How will the man get to the city center in Paris?

A. By bus.

B. By car.

C. By air.

9. How much will the man pay for the tickets?

A. 60 pounds.

B. 100 pounds.

C. 300 pounds.

Conversation 5

10. Which apartment do the speakers give up first?

A. The one on 68th Street.

B. The one on 72nd Street.

C. The one on 80th Street.

11. What does the woman think of the apartment on 80th Street?

A. It has a better view.

B. It has good parking.

C. It has much space.

12. What do the speakers agree to do in the end?

A. Buy a new sofa.

B. Put the desk in the living room.

C. Buy the apartment on 72nd Street. Conversation 6

13. What is not necessary for working at home?

A. A printer.

B. A TV set.

C. A phone.

14. What will happen in the future?

A. People won’t have to work at all.

B. People can cook dinner with their computers.

C. People can work at home for companies in different countries.

15. How does the woman feel about technology?

A. Confident.

B. Worried.

C. Disappointed.

Section B (7.5 marks) Directions In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then Jill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE

Part II Language nowledge (45 marks)

Section A (15 marks) Directions For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

21. Love was a magnificent building _______I built on the foundation of friendship, which took time to blossom.

A. where

B. which

C. as

D. what

22. The widely-accepted character "Duang" on the Internet does not even exist in the Chinese dictionary. However, it ______ like wildfire online in China recently.

A. spread

B. has spread

C. had spread

D. would spread

23. It is amazing ______you can do when you put mind, body and spirit into it.

A. What

B. how

C. that

D. which

24.That evening, I stood proudly by the window and waved at my fans, with my heart___with joy.

A. filling

B. filled

C. to fill

D. being filled

25. _______how awful it would be if you had no way to matter, no way to make a difference, and no way to influence life positively.

A. Imaging

B. Imagined

C. To imagine

D. Imagine

26. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, unless _____properly, may lead to serious problems.

A. handling

B. handled

C. to handle

D. it handled

27. _______your age or situation is, there is plenty of time to live richly.

A. Whenever

B. However

C. Whichever

D. Whatever

28. _______a positive contribution gives you a more positive perspective.

A. Made

B. being made

C. making

D. having been made

29. Wang Y aping, a woman astronaut, became the first person of China _____in space.

A. taught

B. to teach

C. teaching

D. being taught

30. Why did so many people stand by while the woman ______in broad daylight?

A. is being robbed

B. had been robbed

C. was being robbed

D. has been robbed

31. That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States ______ the number of our students who study in China to 100,000.

A. will expand

B. expand

C. had expand

D. expanded

32. It was not until the early decades of the 20th century _____ the magazine industry started to flourish.

A. that

B. when

C. what

D. before

33. Buying clothes ____ a hard job because the clothes a person likes ______not very often fit him or her.

A. are;do

B. is;does

C. are;does

D. is;do

34. Nowadays, people get interest in purchasing things from some websites in America, Britain, Germany and France, because they find most goods are at ______ those in China's market.

A. cheap as half as

B. the half price of

C. as half cheap as

D. half the price of

35. It is high time we ________ how to build and maintain trust in our society

A. consider

B. have to consider

C. considered

D. could consider

Section B (18 marks) Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband. I was looking forward to a

36 view of the masterpiece.

A young 37 viewing the painting ahead of me chatted non-stop between themselves. I watched them for a moment and only to find that the wife was talking all the time. I admired the husband’s 38 for him putting up with her constant words. 39 by their noise, I moved on. Later, I came across them several times and got away quickly.

I was standing at the counter making a(n) 40 when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pull out a white object. He 41 it into a long cane and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.

“He’s a 42 man,” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a vow (立誓)that his life wouldn’t change. 43 , as before, he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show.”

“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “ He can’t see.”

“Can’t see? You’re 44 . He sees more than you or I do,”the clerk said. “His wife described each painting so clearly that he can clearly see it in his eyes.”

I learned something about patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 45 and the courage of a husband who would not 46 blindness to alter his life. And I saw the love 47 by two people as I watched this couple walk away their arms intertwined.

36.A. busy B. quiet C. simple D. ashamed

37.A. couple B. girlfriend C. lady D. wife

38.A. challenge B. imagination C. patience D. hardship

39.A. Puzzled B. Satisfied C. Excited D. Disturbed

40.A. agreement B. change C. choice D. purchase

41.A. fixed B. arranged C. shifted D. extended

42.A. skilled B. careful C. lucky D. brave

43.A. However B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. Somewhat

44.A. wrong B. right C. free D. stubborn

45.A. view B. scenery C. scene D. sight

46.A. get B. forbid C. make D. let

47.A. separated B. shared C. spent D. developed

Section C (12 marks) Directions Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

Whenever a disaster takes place,thousands of people start to contact various organizations and post to online groups in an effort to try to volunteer at 48 disaster site. Some even jump into their cars and drive to the area.

But 49 most of these people don't realize is that spontaneous(自发的)volunteers 50 specific training can actually cause more problems rather than reduce them in a disaster situation.

In disaster situations,volunteers 51 be mentally and physically prepared to work 16 hours a day or more in highly-stressed situations. 52 may have to live in simple conditions,sleeping in a tent

53 they bring with them or a gym with many people. And what happens if you get to the situation

54 discover you can't handle what is happening around you? Volunteers who show up untrained can get in the way rather than provide some help. So make sure you are trained 55 you want to be a volunteer.

Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks) Directions Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

A

One of my best friends flew down from Alaska to celebrate her 40th birthday with me. We explored the countryside with no real agenda or constraint. The grand finale (压轴戏) was a beautiful outdoor dinner filled with memorable conversation and laughter. We headed out on the one-and-a-half-hour mountain pass drive in the pitch dark, still engaged in deep conversation.

About 45 miles from home, I noticed the low fuel light was on, and I looked on my car’s computer to see that we had one mile until we were out of fuel. Oh, no! How could I have forgotten to check before headi ng out of the town? I didn’t want to alarm my friend, and didn’t interrupt her story. I started praying and told myself to keep calm.

Running out of fuel on this route would have been truly catastrophic at 1030 p.m. It is incredibly dark and rugged(崎岖的), and there’s not a lot of traffic. There are no towns, few people, and definitely no petrol stations. My mind raced as I considered the tragic possibilities.

I finally calmly told my friend about our situation. She started strategizing about what we would do and how we could call my husband, Steve, but I didn’t want him to have to get our three children out of bed. There was the tow truck option, but we would have to be on the side of the road in the middle of the wilderness for at least 45 minutes! All of the options were truly terrible.

She was nervous, and all I could do was constantly tell her I was certain we would make it. Sure enough, we did. We literally made it over 40 miles with no fuel, and I know that my car’s fuel measurement system is pretty accurate. Now, there is the logical part of my brain, trying to make excuses for the situation and the car and every other possible option. But inside, I heard the truth we experienced a miracle.

56. From the first paragraph, we can infer that the author and her friend ______.

A. were enjoying themselves on the way

B. hadn’t seen each other for a long time

C. were nervous when driving in the countryside

D. had a serious conversation in the car

57. When the author first found they were almost out of fuel, she ______.

A. told her friend instantly

B. tried to find a petrol station nearby

C. secretly tried to keep calm

D. made a phone call to the police

58. What does the underlined word probably mean in the third paragraph?

A. terrible

B. nervous.

C. harmful.

D. unexpected.

59. Why didn’t the author want to call her husband?

A. She was worried about bothering her husband.

B. She knew she could still drive a long way.

C. She thought her friend could find out a solution.

D. She didn’t want her children to have to get up.

60. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Memorable Birthday

B. Miracles Can Happen

C. A Deep Conversation with One’s Best Friend

D. Heading Out of the Town

B

Service Trips for High School Students

Are you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and is eager to experience new challenges, learn new skills and meet new people? Learn all about the world of building and maintaining hiking trails, and experience it in a safe, teamwork-oriented environment in various locations across the state. WTA offers first-time participants country trips and returning students have the option to go on trips in the back country (边远地区).

Front Country Trips

Our front country trips provide opportunities for people to experience projects near the ocean, in the scenic Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington. All our trips provide you with experienced crew leaders, a great project, some camping tents, sleeping bags and all your meals for the week.

Advanced Back Country Trips

On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to advance your trail and leadership skills under the supervision of a WTA crew leader. Approval from a previous crew leader is necessary.

Trip Details

In 2015, trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip. Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip. Due to the popularity of our trips, please submit your payment and application within two weeks of signing up for a trip. If a trip is full and you would like to be added to the waiting list, please call us at 206/625-1367 or email trail-teams@https://www.doczj.com/doc/f19220147.html,.

Scholarships

We believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she can’t afford to go outside. Thanks to donations from members and supporters, WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships. Application deadline March 1, 015 Youth Volunteer Vacation You must be 14 to 18 years old to go on one of our Y outh Volunteer Vacations. We always recommend that volunteers go on a one-day trip before attending a Youth Vacation to understand what the work will be

like for a week.

61. If you are going on Front Country Trips, you can’t go on trips __________.

A. near the ocean

B. in the back country

C. in the Cascade Mountains

D. in northeast Washington

62. How much will you have to pay for your second trip if you’re not a WTA member?

A. $145.

B. $185.

C. $195.

D. $235.

63. After choosing a trip, you __________.

A. will naturally become a WTA member

B. can cancel your trip and get all your money back

C. will be added to the waiting list

D. must submit your payment and application within two weeks

64. Y ou may be lucky enough to obtain a scholarship if you __________.

A. apply before March 1, 2015

B. donate a little money to WTA

C. support WTA by advertising

D. volunteer in your high school

65. From the passage we can learn that 2015 Y outh Volunteer Vacations __________.

A. will be the last activity of the year

B. are more popular than people say

C. are open only to 14- to 18-year-old children

D. offer a one-day trip for training

C

Taking photographs at a birthday or a wedding has become as natural as blowing out candles or cutting the cake. But our obsession with recording every detail of our happiest moments could be damaging our ability to remember them, according to a new research. A study has shown that taking pictures rather than concentrating fully on the events in front of us prevents memories taking hold.

Dr. Linda Henkel, from Fairfield University, Connecticut, described it as the “ph oto-taking impairment effect”. She said, “People often pull out their cameras almost mindlessly to capture a moment, to the point where they are missing what is happening right in front of them. When people rely on technology to remember for them — counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves —it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences.”

Dr. Henkel and her team carried out an experiment in a museum to learn if taking pictures of the exhibits was hindering the ability of visitors to remember what they had seen.

A group of university students were led on a tour at the Bellarmine Museum of Art at Fairfield University and were asked to either photograph or try and remember objects on display. The next day their memory was tested. The results showed that people were less accurate in recognizing the objects they had photographed than those they had only looked at. It was found that their memory for the details of the objects they had photographed was poorer.

Henkel’s lab is currently investigating whether the content of a photo, such as whether you are in it, affects memory. She is also researching whether actively choosing what to photograph might influence what we remember.

Previous research suggests that reviewing photos we have taken does help us remember objects, but only if we take the time.

“Research has suggested that the sheer volume and lack of organization of digital photos for personal memories discourages many people from accessing and recalling them. In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them,” said Dr. Henkel.

66. What does the word, “them”, in the first paragraph, refer to?

A. Gifts at a birthday.

B. People who go to parties.

C. Photos taken at a wedding.

D. Details of the happiest moments.

67. What is the “photo-taking impairment effect”?

A. Some unhappy events may impair the effects of photos.

B. Taking photographs of objects ruins one’s memory of them.

C. The effects of photos are strongly affected by bad cameras.

D. Memories last forever when people take the photos they like most.

68. What can we learn about Dr. Linda Henkel’s study?

A. A group of high school students were involved.

B. The memory of participants was tested the following week.

C. People who just looked at the objects remembered fewer details.

D. People who photographed objects were worse at recognizing them.

69. With which of the following may Dr. Linda Henkel agree?

A. Reviewing photos improves memories of objects.

B. Focusing on people at events is the best way to remember.

C. Relying on technology to remember affects the memory.

D. Counting on cameras to record events is always reliable.

70. The passage is probably taken from _____________.

A. a health magazine

B. a cultural overview

C. an economics report

D. an entertainment website

Part IV Writing (45 marks)

Section A (10 marks)Directions Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

If you have diabetes(糖尿病) then you know how important it is to try to keep it under control as best as you possibly can. There are many ways you can manage diabetes, and many things that you can do on your own.

If you are planning a trip, make sure that you plan ahead, and prepare more medicine if needed. Be sure to bring along some kind of insulin pen (胰岛素笔针) that doesn’t need to be refrigerated(冷藏). Make sure that you have enough test strips, and make sure that the batteries for your monitoring equipment are fully charged, but bring extras from home in case you are on an extended stay.

When you eat at restaurants, you have to be wise about your food choices. Read the ingredients closely, and try to stick with low calorie choices. Enjoy your meal slowly, and try to take home any leftovers. You can also avoid eating too much by ordering half meals if possible. You need to maintain your weight and eat a healthy diet to prevent heart disease.

There are many other valuable resources to help you manage your diabetes. Get regular exercise. It is important that you get at least thirty minutes of exercise a day, whether at a gym, or at home. You can find many helpful tips and information on the Internet, as well as from your doctor. Make sure that you talk with your doctor before you change your diet or exercise routines, and keep in touch with him or her about your blood sugar levels.

You don’t have to let diabetes control your li fe, as long as you are doing what you need to do. Be informed about your diabetes, educate yourself, and be aware of the things which may be attractive to you

but you know are bad for you.

Title Tips on 71

I. While traveling

●making plans early

●72 that you might need during the trip

●bringing along some kind of insulin pen and enough test strips

●73 of your monitoring equipment fully and bringing extras

II. While 74

●choosing your food 75 especially when eating at restaurants

●enjoying your meal slowly

●ordering 76 if possible to avoid eating too much

●keeping your weight

●having 77

III. Other aspects

●78 , usually no less than thirty minutes a day

●searching for information on the Internet

●79 as often as possible

●controlling yourself

●80 the things that are bad for your health

Section B (10 marks) Directions Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.

SEOUL, March 21-- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Saturday urged Japan to face its wartime history squarely and handle the historical issues properly so as to pave the way for the smooth development of bilateral ties.

The historical issues came under the spotlight as this year marked the 70th anniversary of the victory of World Anti-Fascist War and War of Chinese People's Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Wang said when meeting his Japanese counterpart Fumio ishida on the sidelines of a trilateral foreign ministers' meeting between China, South orea and Japan.

Japan's attitude toward the aggression war, which is related to the political basis of China-Japan relations, has a direct impact on Tokyo's ties with its neighbors, Wang said.

"I hope Japan could grasp the opportunity and face up to the history in order to unload the historical burden and advance toward the future with its neighbors," he stressed.

The Chinese top diplomat also noted a four-point consensus, reached between China and Japan at the APEC meeting in Beijing last year, was the first step taken by both sides toward the improvement of their ties. But the real improvement of China-Japan relations depends on the implementation (贯彻、落实) of the consensus, he said.

"What the three countries should consider now is how to ensure that the three-way cooperation will not be interrupted again and how to guarantee the healthy and smooth development of the trilateral cooperation," Wang said.

As neighbors and major economies, China, South orea and Japan should join hands to contribute to the economic development of the region and the world at large, the Chinese foreign minister said.

But in recent years, bilateral relations among the three countries have met with difficulties due to the perception of history which has troubled the three-way cooperation and gone against the common interests of the three nations and the expectations of the international community, Wang said.

81.According to Wang Yi, to ensure the ties between China and Japan to improve smoothly, what should

Japan do? (No more than 13 words) (2 marks)

_____________________________________________________________________________

82.What will have a direct impact on the relationship among Japan and its neighbors? (No more than 6

words) (2 marks)

_____________________________________________________________________________

83.What helped China and Japan to take the first step to improve their ties? (No more than 6 words) (3

marks)

_____________________________________________________________________________

84.What should Japan, South orea and China take into account to implement the consensus? (No more

than 16 words)(3 marks)

_____________________________________________________________________________

Section C (25 marks)

Directions Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.

It doesn’t really matter whether yo ur glass is half empty or half full. Be thankful that you have a glass and that there’s something in it.

注意:①无须写标题;

②除诗歌外,文体不限;

③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

④词数不少于120,如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

1-15 BCABB BBACA ACBCA

16. 6/six 17. trade union leaders 18. British industry 19. Monday 20. search for

21-25 BBABD 26-30 BDCBC 31-35 AADDC

36-40 BACDD 41-45 DDBAD 46-47 AB

48. the 49. what 50. without 51. must 52. They 53. that/which 54. and 55. if

56-60 ACADB 61-65 BCDAC 66-70 DBDCA

71. Controlling / Managing Diabetes

72. preparing more medicine

73. charging the batteries

74. eating

75. wisely

76. half meals

77. a healthy diet

78. getting regular exercise

79. consulting your doctor/talking with doctors

80. resisting / being aware of

81. Japan should face its war time squarely and handle the historical issues properly.

82. Japan’s attitude towards the aggression war.

83. The assignment of a four-point agreement. / They reached a four-point consensus / agreement. / The four-point consensus / agreement.

84. To ensure the three-way cooperation will not be interrupted and can go on healthily and smoothly.

/ To ensure the trilateral cooperation will not be interrupted and can go on healthily and smoothly.

作文主题:积极面对生活

[参考范文]

In our journey of life, it’s our great fortune to meet with something or someone. Be grateful for what they bring us and cherish what we have. Just like our drinking glass, whether half full or half empty, we are lucky to have such a glass and own what there is in it.

Take Helen eller, a famous American writer as an example. She became disabled when she was young. Instead of feeling depressed and complaining “Why Me”,she chose a positive attitude to life and regarded what she encountered as the best gift God gave her. Bearing gratitude for life , she met with her lifelong teacher Sullivan and finished her famous novel Three Days to See. It was the painful times of her life that made her stronger, wiser and more loving.

Though pain is inevitable, suffering is optional. Be grateful for our life with all its lessons and blessings, and success and happiness is just around the corner!

详细解释:

21.B. 考查定语从句。which在定语从句中做宾语,代building

22. B. 考查时态。因为有时间状语recently 这个副词,能判断事情是发生在最近,所以用现在完成

时态have/has done。

23. A. 考查名词性从句。It是做形式主语,而这个空是来充当主语从句的,在主语从句中,动词do

后面缺少宾语,所以选what. 句意为:当你全身心投入一项工作时候,你一定会一鸣惊人。

24. B. 考查非谓语动词。在with 的复合结构中,这个空是来充当宾语补足语的,filled 在句子中是

表示一种状态。

25. D. 考查特殊句式。祈使句+状语从句,从句为if 引导的条件状语从句。句意为:想象一下如

果没有办法起到重要作用,没有办法去参与,没有办法对生活产生积极的影响,那该有多糟糕啊!

26. B. 考查状语从句的省略。在连词unless 后省略了主语misunderstandings 和be动词,完整结

构为unless misunderstandings are handled properly, …..

27. D. 考查状语从句。在whatever引导的让步状语从句中,省略了be动词。完整结构为whatever

your age or situation is,……句意为:不管你多大,也不管你身处怎样的境况,从现在开始,你都应该活的充实。

28. C. 考查非谓语动词。在整个句子中,有谓语动词gives, 可以判断缺主语,所以用动名词形式做

主语。句意为:做出积极的贡献会让你拥有更加积极的心态。

29. B. 考查非谓语动词。当名词前面有序数词,或形容词的最高级修饰时候要用动词不定式来做

定语, 所以这道题应该选to teach 来修饰名词person.

30. C. 考查时态。在主句中有动词的过去式did, 可以判断出事情是发生在过去。应该是说当这个

女的正在被抢劫时候,为什么很多人袖手旁观?

31. A. 考查时态。从句意可以判断出来是发生在将来的事情,所以用一般将来时态。

32. A. 考查强调句。这里使用了强调结构it is not until +被强调部分+that +其他部分。

33. D. 考查主谓一致。Buying clothes 是动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数,排除A,C.在后面是一个

定语从句修饰的是clothes, 是复数形式,谓语动词也用复数。

34. D. 考查倍数表达法。此处的句式结构为“倍数+the +名词+of”。

35. C. 考查虚拟语气。在it is high time 的结构中,从句用一般过去式或者是should do sth. 因此

句式为:It is high time that sb should do sth.或It is high time that sb did sth.

完形填空Ⅰ

[解题导读] 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从一对参观艺术展览的年轻夫妇身上了解到耐心,勇气和爱的伟大力量,它们可以让一个遭遇不幸的人享受美好的生活。

36.B 考查形容词辨析。此次表示作者希望安静地欣赏这些杰作,而且“quiet”与下文中“noise”构成对比。

37.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“the wife”和“the husband”以及第三段中的“the couple”可知,这是一

对年轻夫妇。

38.C 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“putting up with her constant words”可知,此处是指作者很佩服那位

丈夫的耐心。

39.D 考查形容词辨析。根据下文作者的走开可知他们的谈话使作者无法欣赏展览,即干扰了作者的注意

力。

40.D 考查名词辨析。根据“at the counter”可知,作者发出的动作是买东西,make a purchase意为“采购”。

41.D 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“a long cane”可知,这里是指拉开那个白色的物体,白色物体变成了

一个长长的手杖。fix“修理”,arrange“安排”,shift“转变”,extend“使伸长”。故答案为D.

42.D 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“Most of us would give up”可知,此处表示他是一个勇敢的人,而

且与下文中的“courage”相呼应。

43.B 考查副词辨析。根据上一句中的“his wife wouldn’t change”和下一句中的“as before, he and his wife

come in whenever there’s a new art show”可知,上下文之间是因果关系。

44.A 考查形容词辨析。根据上文作者的疑问和下文售货员的回答可知此处表示作者是错误的。

45. D 考查名词辨析。view“风景”,scenery“自然风光”; scene“场景,幕”;sight “视力”。Without sight

的意思是“没有视力”,与上文的“blind”呼应。

46.A 考查动词辨析。get sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事”,forbid sb. to do sth.“禁止某人做某事”,make sb.

do sth. “使某人做某事”,let sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。根据句子结构和上下文语境可知答案为A。

47.B 考查动词辨析。此处表示作者看到了这对夫妇彼此分享着爱。share“共有,共享,分享”

完形填空Ⅱ48-55(略)

阅读理解:

A 【考点】考察记叙文阅读

56. 【试题解析】细节推理。答案A 根据第一段The grand finale (压轴戏) was a beautiful outdoor dinner filled with memorable conversation and laughter.

57【试题解析】细节题,答案C:第二段最后一句。

58.猜测词义题。答案A:根据第三段可知答案。

59. 【试题解析】细节推理题。答案D:第四段but I didn’t want him to have to get our three children out of bed.

60.主旨大意题:答案B:根据文章最后一段得出答案

B【考点】考察广告应用类阅读

61. 细节题,答案B 根据第二段可归纳概括出答案

62【试题解析】细节题。答案C

【试题解析】细节题。根据文章In 2015, trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip. Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip

63 【答案】细节题答案D please submit your payment and application within two weeks of signing up for a trip.

64【试题解析】细节题。答案A thanks to donations from members and supporters, WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships. Application deadline March 1, 5. 【试题解析】细节题。答案C You must be 14 to 18 years old to go on one of our Youth Volunteer Vacations

C【文章大意】本文是一篇科普说明类文章。文章说明了摄影会对记忆造成不好的影响

66.词义猜测题:答案D But our obsession with recording every detail of our happiest moments could be damaging our ability to remember them, according to a new research.

67.细节推理题。答案B 根据第二段内容可知。

68..判断推理题。答案D根据第三段The results showed that people were less accurate in recognising the

2021高考英语模拟试卷-最新(全)

高考英语模拟试卷-最新 第一部分:英语知识运用 第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.—Tony , do remember to sent the report to the sales manager! --____. A. make it B. got it C. heard it D. followed it 2. She is quite ____ to office work .You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A. familiar B. similar C. fresh D. sensitive 3. We'd better take umbrellas –I'm sure it ____ when we arrive in London ; it's always wet there at this time of year . A. will rain B. is raining C. will be raining D. would rain 4.—Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion . --She is a woman of ____. A. ambition B. attention C. expectation D. reputation 5.____ terrible ,the medicine was thrown away by the child .

A. tasted B. tasting C. to taste D. being tasted 6.—Ken ,____ , but your radio is going too loud --Oh, I'm sorry . I 'll turn it down right now . A. I hate to say it B. it doesn't hurt to ask C. I'm really sited of it D. I 'm crazy about it 7.This book is said to be the special one ,which ____ many events tha t cannot be found in other history books . A. covers B. writes C. prints D. reads 8.—Next week I will go to a job interview . Will you give me some suggestions . --Smiling is a great way to make yourself ____. A. stand out B. turn out C. work out D. pick out 9.—What's wrong with you ? --Oh, I am sick . I ____ so much ice cream just now . A. shouldn't eat B. mustn't eat C. couldn't eat D. shouldn't have eaten 10.—Mum, is the pair of gloves ____ mine ? -- Yes, You have to wear another pair .

广西2020年普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷

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