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人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物

go to summer camp去参观夏令营

quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去

most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物

in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为

one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……

nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有

seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……

arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地

decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事

start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事

Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次

every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影

use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球

stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least至少

have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉

play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营

not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间

the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如;诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于;超过less than少于

help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事

How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……?

主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事

by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么?the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样……

the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与……相像的/类似的

the same as和……相同;与……一致be different from与……不同

care about关心;介意be like a mirror像一面镜子

the most important最重要的as long as只要;既然bring out使显现;使表现出get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取in fact事实上;实际上make friends交朋友the other其他的touch one’s heart感动某人

be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长……

be good with善于与……相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事

want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……

It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。

as…(原级)as与……一样……not as/so…as不如

Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.

Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

movie theater电影院close to…离……近clothes store服装店

in town在镇上so far到目前为止10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程talent show才艺表演in common共同;共有around the world世界各地;全世界more and more……越来越……and so on等等all kinds of……各种各样的be up to是……的职责;由……决定not everybody并不是每个人

make up编造(故事、谎言等)play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响

for example例如take…seriously认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物come true(梦想、希望)实现;达到

Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗?How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事

play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色

one of+可数名词的复数……之一

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

think of认为learn from从……获得;向……学习find out查明;弄清楚

talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目soap opera肥皂剧go on发生watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双;一对try one’s best尽某人最大努力as famous as与……一样有名have a discussion about就……讨论

one day有一天such as例如dress up打扮;梳理

take sb.’s place代替;替换do a good job干得好

something enjoyable令人愉快的东西interesting information有趣的资料

one of……之一look like看起来像around the world全世界

a symbol of……的象征let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事

How about doing…?做……怎么样?be ready to do sth.乐于做某事

try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

grow up成长;长大every day每天be sure about对……有把握

make sure确信;务必send…to…把……送到……be able to能

the meaning of……的意思different kinds of不同种类的write down写下;记下have to do with关于;与……有关系take up开始做;学着做

hardly ever几乎不;很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能

be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing练习做某事

keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事

finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事

help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事

agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事

want to do sth.想要做某事

Unit7 Will people have robots?

on computer在电脑上on paper在纸上

live to be 200 years old活到200岁free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站look for寻找computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来hundreds of许多;成百上千the same…as…与……一样

over and over again多次;反复地get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来

fall down倒塌will+动词原形将要做……

fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见

such+名词(词组)如此……play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事

There will be + 主语+其他将会有……

There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事

make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

milk shake奶昔turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开pour…into…把……倒入……a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意on Saturday在星期六cut up切碎put…into…把……放入……one more thing还有一件事

a piece of一片/张/段/首……at this time在这时 a few一些;几个fill…with…用……把……装满cover…with…用……覆盖……

one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time很长时间

how many+可数名词复数多少……how much+不可数名词多少……

It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……

want + to do sth.想要做某事forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事

how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事

make+宾语+形容词使……怎样let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事

Unit9 Can you come to my party?

on Saturday afternoon在周六下午prepare for为……做准备

go to the doctor去看医生have the flu患感冒help my parents帮助我的父母come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间last fall去年秋天go to the party去聚会hang out常去某处;泡在某处

the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天

have a piano lesson上钢琴课look after照看;照顾

accept an invitaton接受邀请turn down an invitation拒绝邀请take a trip去旅行at the end of this month这个月末look forward to盼望;期待

the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复

go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才

meet my friend会见我的朋友visit grandparents拜访祖父母

study for a test为考试学习have to不得不too much homework太多作业do homework做家庭作业go to the movies去看电影after school放学后

on the weekend在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!

help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤

see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对

look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人

What’s today?今天是什么日子?What’s the date today? What day is it today?

Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!

stay at home待在家里take the bus乘公共汽车tomorrow night明天晚上

have a class party进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学

make some food做些食物order food订购食物have a class meeting开班会at the party在聚会上potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条in the end最后

make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会have a great/good 玩得开心give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college上大学

make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱travel around the world环游世界

get an education得到教育work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员keep…to oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈in life 在生活中

be angry at/about sth.因某事生气be angry with sb.生某人的气

in the future在将来run away逃避;逃跑the first step第一步

in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题school clean-up学校大扫除

ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事give sb. sth.给某人某物

tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事

be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事It’s best (not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事need to do sth.需要做某事

小学英语知识点总结

小学英语知识点汇总 一、小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个: My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的their 他们的2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误)

3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。 二、小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个: Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、名词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen) 以上就是小学英语名词性物主代词全文,希望能给大家带来帮助! 三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an 要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg:把下列句子变成复数 1, I have a car ----we have cars 2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3, It is a car ----They are cars

初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总

初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总 升入初二,英语越来越难了,想要学好英语,就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳,下面就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳,希望对大家有所帮助。 (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain?

You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成:will + not (won't)+do

Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法: should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如:I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车,很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。

八年级英语1-10单元知识点总结

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