高二英语周报课标答案
【篇一：高二外研英语周报2016】
class=txt>book 5 module 3 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 bacbc 6-10babca
11-15 bcaca16-20babcc
21-25 dabba26-30dabad
31-35 cdcac36-40 aebdg
41-45 bdbcc46-50 dbcab
51-55 ddacd 56-60 bbdcd
61. successful 62.deeply
63. to work64. of
65. was set 66. spent
67. a 68. who
69. appeared 70.working
短文改错：
71. ... my most favorite way ... 去掉most
72. ... and i camped ...camped→ camp
73. ... which we sleep ... which → where
74. ... cook in a fire ... in → over / on
75. ... tastes wonderfully. wonderfully → wonderful
76. ... smelling fresh air.smelling → smell
77. ... in the tree ... tree → trees
78. ... feel such peaceful.such → so
79. ... cost many to ... many → much
80. ... its best way ... best前加the
one possible version:
dear john,
im glad to receive your letter and idlike to tell you something about the english movie week held in our school lastweek.
the activity aimed to make our school lifemore colourful and to develop our interest in english learning. ten movies thathad won oscars were shown from monday to friday in the school hall. by watchingthe movies, i learned more about western culture. whats more, i took advantageof the opportunity and made many new friends. we all had a pleasant time duringthe whole week.
best wishes!
yours,
lihua
部分解析
阅读理解：
第一节：
a篇 (文娱)
本文是应用文。文章是对著名的卡通配音演员tara strong的采访。
21.d。推理判断题。由文中的ive always been good atvoices and accents — it comes naturally可知，tara strong具有语言天赋。
22.a。词义猜测题。由tara对bubbles这个角色的高度评价shes fun, always looks onthe bright side, and is not afraid to be
tough if she needs to be可知，她认可这个角色并对此感同身受，
即“喜欢”。
23.b。推理判断题。由tara描述她作为配音演员的生活i work almost every day可知，她每天都很忙碌。
24.b。细节理解题。由文中的take as many actingclasses as
you can. the more acting classes you take, the better!可知，
tara建议那些想要成为配音演员的孩子们尽可能多地参加表演课。
b 篇 (旅游)
本文是记叙文。作者为写一本关于克朗代克淘金热时期的书而重走
当年淘金工穿越的奇尔库特小径。
25.a。推理判断题。由第一段的i was afraid of bears.thats what was keeping me from walking the trail alone以及第二段作者遇
到一起同行的ron和carol后的如释重负可知，在chilkoot
trailhead标牌前驻足15分钟的作者，因为害怕熊而紧张地不敢独
自徒步旅行。
26.d。推理判断题。由第三段的i was writing a bookabout the klondike gold rush, and i wanted to follow in the footsteps of theminers to know what it was really like可知，作者此行是为了
寻找写作灵感。
27.a。细节理解题。由第四段的as i was looking aroundat the beautiful scenery in the forest, i tripped over a big tree root andinjured my ankle
可知，作者徒步穿越奇尔库特小径时，不小心弄伤了自己。
28.b。推理判断题。作者此次徒步旅行的目的是重走当年克朗代克淘金热时人们走过的路线，对比他到达目的地后乘坐火车、睡在宾馆舒服的床上，当年那些穿越奇尔库特小径的淘金工所经历的艰辛让作者非常同情。
c篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章报道了美国夏威夷基拉韦厄火山喷发的熔岩流对当地所造成的影响。
29.a。细节理解题。由第四段haas学院主任steve hirakami说的we have experienced a loss of asmany as 100 students可知，由于熔岩流，很多家庭搬走了，这导致了学院的学生人数减少。
30.d。细节理解题。由第二段的in the past severalmonths, lava flow from kilauea ...和倒数第二段的it makes it difficult to forecast when the flow might reach acertain point可知，从基拉韦厄火山喷发的熔岩流已持续了很长一段时间。
31.c。推理判断题。由最后一段hirakami说的dont waste time worrying aboutwhat you dont have. enjoy each moment, and be thankful for what you do have可知，他从火山喷发学到的人生哲理是——珍惜眼前所拥有的一切。
d篇 (现代技术)
本文是说明文。一对美国夫妇研造出太阳能电池板路面，并发起名叫solar roadways的众筹项目用以全面改造马路系统。
32.d。细节理解题。由第二段的glass panel thatcontains solar cells, which
can change sunlight into electricity和第三段的... doesnt produce
harmfulpollution可知，brusaw夫妇研造出的太阳能电池板路面能把太阳能转化成电能，对环境没有任何污染。
33.c。推理判断题。由最后三段内容，尤其是倒数第三段的the
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f03686141.html,ernment sees some promise in the solar roadways project可知，经实验室验证，路面所用太阳能电池板虽然达到了路面承受的所有要求，但由于该计划需要高昂的费用以及其它可能面临的阻碍可知，现今美国政府只是对该计划感兴趣。
34.a。篇章结构题。brusaw夫妇的众筹项目即solar roadways project，结合第二段的 ... to use their inventionto replace the pavement on u.s. roads和第三段的... replaced all of the nations asphalt with these solar panels可知。
35.c。标题归纳题。本文旨在介绍brusaw夫妇想要全面改造马路
系统的项目——用太阳能电池板代替沥青来铺设公路，并用于发电、供电。由最后一段作者的质疑could solar roadways be the
answer to ...可知，从路面获取能源的想法还有待商榷，故c项标题
最符合本文主旨。
第二节：
话题：自然
本文是说明文。植物是自然界中的“生产者”, 人类生存更离不开植物。
36.a。由下文解释植物的光合作用以及与首句people areconsumers的对比可知，植物是自然界中的“生产者”。
37.e。下文的plants have special structurescalled chloroplasts that
【篇二：高二英语周报6-8期参考答案及解析】
g tasks
task i. 1-d；2-f；3-a；4-e；5-c；6-b
task ii. 1. money 2. interview3. body language
4. guilty
5. publishing
task iii. 1-d；2-e；3-a；4-b；5-c
look back
1. unforgettable
2. to
3. professional
4. curious
5. detailed
6. depending
7. permitted
8. where
9. deliberately 10. guilty 11. was inspired
listening practice
听力训练（五）参考答案
1-5 bcbab 6-10 abcac
11. doctor12. history 13. canadian
14. chess 15. interesting
第3版
grammar
i. 1. can we get into the house
2. the weather get any colder
3. had he entered than
4. does he visit us that
5. you been there
6. did he speak to me
7. will janet get on a plane
8. did he laugh9. did she remember
10. is thailand warmer than england
ii.
1. ①only when i lost the game did i realize
②never will you allow it to happen again
③so important is the skill
④not only do you need to improve your skill
⑤hard as / though it seems
2. ①had i had the opportunity
②only son as / though i am
guided writing
one possible version：
wang dong wins award
wang dong, a student from class three, grade two of our school was presented with an award for his bravery and courage in the face of an emergency from the mayor this morning.
last saturday, wang dong was walking in ren min park when he saw a child falling into the lake. without hesitation, he ran over, jumped into the water and managed to save the childs life. the childs parents were very grateful and the local tv reported wang dongs good deeds. having seen the report, the mayor decided to meet the “hero” and present him with the award because he had set a good example for teenagers. checking corner
part 1
i. 1. acquire 2. dilemma 3. assessing
4. thorough
5. demand
6. meanwhile
7. deadline8. colleagues9. amateur
10. updating 11. submitted12. guilty
13. published14. sceptical / skeptical
ii. 1. journalist 2. photographer 3. delighted
4. admirable
5. unusual
6. assistant
7. professional 8. deliberately 9. technically
10. gifted
iii. 1. was accused of 2. concentrate on 3. depends on
4. inform; of
5. so as to
6. was eager to
part 2
1. nor did she know
2. so interesting was
3. had we known
4. will he realize
5. neither / nor does he
6. as / though he was
7. hangs a painting by qi baishi 8. may you
part 3
i. 1. accurate 2. edition3. polish 4. department
5. negative
ii. 1. make an appointment 2. in the process of
3. approve of
4. our chief concern
5. ahead of
第5-6版
book 5 unit 4综合能力评估试题参考答案
part a 略
part b 略（见听说材料）
part c
信息点：
1. a man was selling medicines at a fair.
2. many people bought the cold cure medicine.
3. even more people gathered to hear the man.
4. then the man held up a very small bottle to show the crowd.
5. the man said the medicine in the small bottle could make people live forever.
6. most of the people didn’t believe what the man said.
7. one person shouted at the man and asked why he didn’t drink it himself.
8. the man answered that he had and he was already 329 years old.
9. one person asked the man’s assistant whether it was true.
10. the assistant said she didn’t know because she only worked for the man for 150 years. 1-5 cbdcb 6-10 cbdca11-15 cadcb
16-20 eacgb 21-25 cbdcc 26-30 abccb 31-35 bcddb 36-40 bcbda
41. gathering 42. in 43. that 44. best
45. professional46. are47. what 48. truth
49. simply 50. to set
短文改错：
when i started learning english, i found it very difficulty. no matter what hard i tried, i just could not understand the grammar. then one day, my sister asked me why i was so confusing by english and i told her that i was afraid of it. then she asked me to watching english movies and listen to some english songs. i fell in the love with these songs. i learned to sing them and find i could remember more and more word. i also felt very interested the movies, because i could learn
everyday words from them. have become interested, ive started to make greatly progress. now, im not afraid of english any more.
difficult how confused watch
having great
now, im not afraid of english any more.
one possible version:
english club explored the wildlife park
on july 23rd, our school english club organized a visit to the wildlife park located in the northern suburb of our city, for all its members.
first we visited the indoor exhibition, where we saw many colorful pictures of different kinds of butterflies, dinosaur fossils and other wild animals. then we entered the outdoor area by bus to see the wild animals, such as lions and tigers. for most students, it was the first time they had seen animals in the open air so closely. it was really exciting. through this activity, we learned more about wild animals and our awareness of protecting the endangered animals was improved. 基础题
Ⅰ. 1. delighted 2. admirable 3. meanwhile
4. unusually
5. demand
6. informed
7. approve 8. processed9. acquire
10. assesses
ii. 11. ahead of 12. so as to 13. accused; of
14. depend on 15. concentrated on 16. are guilty of
17. were eager for 18. have a good nose for
19. later on20. are supposed to
iii.
21. he submitted his plan for urban development to the city government.
22. the story goes that his brother died abroad in the end.
23. only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they reach a decision.
24. not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.
25. never have i seen a better movie than this one.
部分解析
阅读理解：
第一节：
a篇 (文化娱乐)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了游乐场里的四个娱乐项目。
1. c。细节理解题。由whoppie whizzer部分的the ride starts
with a few gentle spins that gradually increase in speed, so
that after thirty seconds you’re moving round at 15 miles per hour可知，在该地点游客可以体验高速骑行。
2. b。细节理解题。由pirate ship部分的this huge pirate ship
has been specially designed just for kids —it’s made of inflatable plastic及they can ... enjoy themselves可知，由可充
气塑料制成的海盗船可以给儿童带来欢乐。
3. d。文章出处题。文中提及的过山车、鬼屋、迷宫和海盗船都是
娱乐项目，故这四处旅游热点最可能在一家游乐场找到。
b篇 (文娱与体育)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了第一位跑完波士顿马拉松的女性。
4. c。篇章结构题。由第二段划线词后的it changed the way men thought about women以及第四段的many people didn’t think women were physically capable of running longer distances可知，gibb完成了马拉松并比大多数男性选手跑得快，她的行为改变
了人们认为女性不适合长跑运动这一观点。
5. b。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的the crowd cheered when
they realized she was a woman可知，当gibb的身影被发现出现
在1966年波士顿马拉松比赛时，观众们欢呼起来以示对她的支持。
6. c。推理判断题。gibb为了实现她参加波士顿马拉松的梦想，用
了两年的时间训练体能；当参赛申请被拒绝后，她并没有放弃梦想，而是乔装打扮也要参加，由此推断她意志力坚定。
7. b。标题归纳题。本文介绍了第一位跑完波士顿马拉松的女性——roberta “bobbi” gibb，因其努力与坚持，改变了女性不能参加马
拉松比赛的规则，故而创造了历史。故b项最符合文章主旨。
c篇 (学校生活)
本文是说明文。研究调查发现成人终身学习的主要方式仍然是走进
课堂学习。
8. d。细节理解题。由第一段的where he’ll teach you ... in
person可知，matt mcentee的课程是由华盛顿公共图书馆系统开
设的周末班，针对成年人进行面对面授课。
9. c。推理判断题。由第四段的if i’m reading by myself online i can get lost in the information可知，网络信息量之大让andrews
觉得困惑。
10. a。推理判断题。由最后两段的she prefers learning in
person ... i feel like the library seems more credible可知，andrews对华盛顿公共图书馆系统开设的课程充满期待。
11. c。主旨大意题。由第五段的调查结果 ... learn in a physical classroom is still the preferred choice for adults以及倒数第三
段分析受教育水平和收入水平对人们学习方式的影响可知，本文探
讨的是成人终身学习的主要方式。
d篇 (热点话题)
本文是议论文。文章探讨了是否该强制回收食物垃圾。
12. a。细节理解题。由第二段的meat, fish, and dairy food waste cannot be recycled可知，并不是所有的食物垃圾都可以用来堆制
肥料。
13. d。段落大意题。由第三段可知，堆肥可以减少垃圾填埋，且堆
肥有利于农作物生长，这些都是堆肥带来的好处。
14. c。词义猜测题。由划线词前的our landfills are far from enough可知，垃圾填埋地如今的使用已达到饱和，且可用来修建新
的垃圾填埋地的地方也越来越少，这也是减少垃圾填埋的一个原因。故shrinking此处有“逐渐变小”之意。
15. b。推理判断题。由最后一段patti ferguson的观点an indoor container containing food waste would get smelly可知，她对回
收食物垃圾的法律持否定态度。
第二节：
话题：周围的人
本文是记叙文。为了帮助好朋友jonah治病，dylan出版了一本他
写的书来筹集善款。
16. e。 e项中的create a book与下文dylan说的people usually don’t write a book to help other people. that’s why i wanted to
do it相呼应，dylan通过写书来帮助他患病的好友。
17. a。由下文的their school可知，dylan和jonah不仅是好朋友，也是同学。
18. c。由上文dylan请求一家当地杂货铺销售他写的书并赠送巧克
力棒以及下文所有的巧克力棒都卖完了可知，dylan写的书很畅销。
19. g。dylan在“做好事日”那天能募捐到6000美元，是因为慷慨
的人们伸出了援助之手。
20. b。由上文dylan的书在“做好事日”那天广受欢迎和下文迄今为
止他筹得不少善款可知，正因为dylan写书的消息很快传播开来，
所以他决定通过网络销售他的书。英语知识运用：
第一节：
话题：人际关系
本文是议论文。作者认为交友时应更多地注重他人的品格而非外表。
21. c。“作者认为诚实是一种不易获取的品质”与“他愿意结交诚实
的朋友”之间是因果关系，故选therefore。
22. b。由下文作者说明结交诚实的朋友的好处可知，他把诚实“看
得很重（value）”。
23. d。由下文作者列举朋友的重要作用可知，他认为诚实比外表更“重要（important）”。
24. c。25. c。由when i have a problem, i like to ask for ... from my friends可知，作者认为朋友应该是保守秘密的人和“解决问题的
人（problem solver）”，当有问题时，可以向朋友征求“意见（advice）”。
26. a。由上文的my secret keeper和i can discuss private
things with my friends可知，作者希望与朋友谈论私事时，他们不
会“告诉（tell）”其他人。
27. b。28. c。由i don’t want them to lie to me可知，作者希望
朋友可以给予他“诚实的（honest）”意见，而不是说谎或者“掩盖（hide）”事实的真相。
29. c。由下文的make me upset可知，作者认为如果朋友欺骗了
自己，这会“伤害（hurt）”他。
30. b。由本段作者解释如果没有交到好的朋友会让别人不信赖自己
可知，作者认为诚实的人可以被他人“信赖（trust）”。
31. b。由下文的help you to better yourself可知，作者认为朋友
之间应该起到“积极、正面的（positive）”影响。
32. c。由上文的someone who repeatedly lies和下文的i would become someone that others cannot trust可知，作者认为如果
身边总有人说谎，他有可能也会染上这种坏“习惯（habit）”。
【篇三：高二课标(gdy)31-34期参考答案及部分解析】p class=txt>参考答案
1-5 cabad 6-10 adbcc 11-15 abcdd
16. it 17. a 18. following 19. how 20. which 21. millionaires 22. if 23. into 24. that 25. but
26-30 aacdb 31-35 adccb 36-40 ccaad 41-45 dcbad 46-50 dbefc 基础写作one possible version:
baiyun mountain refers to the mountain range located 15 km north of downtown guangzhou. it is made up of about 30 peaks, covering an area of about 28 k㎡.
over the course of history, baiyun mountain has earned the title of the“eight scenic spots”of guangzhou, featuring towering trees, crystal clear spring water, heavily-forested mountains, blooming flowers and mind-refreshing air. there
are many places of interest, among which the highest peak, moxing ridge is 382 m high, attracting an endless stream of mountain climbers from home and abroad every day.
baiyun mountain not only serves as a good place for people to relax but also functions as the“lung of the city”which absorbs 2,800 tons of carbon dioxide while releases 2,100 tons of oxygen each day.
读写任务one possible version:
a us census shows that more and more people choose to stay single and live alone and these people are more active in
social activities compared with those married ones.
in my opinion, the reasons why so many people choose not to seek a partner are the invention of communication technology and equality between males and females. with the development of communication technology, young people can easily
contact with their friends and fulfill their emotional needs. they prefer taking part in the wealth of social activities to develop a close relationship with a fixed person. meanwhile, more and more women are likely to get equal chances in education and jobs, which enables them to live independently without men, and thus women face less pressure and necessity to marry.
these growing trends are not unique to the us or other
western countries. in china, where traditional values are still strong, more and more women are challenging social expectations and staying single. my aunt ivy wang, 40, has been single for more than a decade. she likes being single because she loves freedom and independence.
基础题
Ⅰ. 51. slip 52. nowhere 53. majority 54. indicating 55. grasp 56. mourn 57. elected 58. strait 59. booming 60. racial Ⅱ. 61. make
a life 62. by means of 63. lived on 64. take in 65. keep up 66. teamed up with 67. apply for 68. in addition
69. a great many 70. mark out
Ⅲ. 71. i don’t know whether tom will take part in the party, but
if he does, i’ll let you know as soon as possible.
72. it never occurred to me that such a naughty boy should become a doctor later.
73. it is generally agreed that childhood experiences often
play a big part in shaping one’s character.
74. when we arrived at what people call“bird island”, we were excited to find so many birds settling there.
75. by the time she elected to return to work after her baby
was born, she found her position occupied by others.
部分解析
完形填空：
话题：个人情况
本文是记叙文。作者通过自己玩玩具火车的经历告诉我们要学会掌
控自己对于某件事情的动机。
1. c。由下文的keep the train ... as i can 及火车总是出轨可知，“我”给自己设定的目标太“高（high）”了。
2. a。由下文的driving the train around bends at full speed 可知，“我”让火车尽可能“快地（quickly）”跑。
3. b。由下文的find myself driving the train around bends at
full speed 可知，火车正以全速通过弯道，这令“我”十分“惊讶（amazed）”。
4. a。由上文的the train went off the rails 及转折连词but 可知，
这并没有让“我”“泄气（discourage）”。
5. d。由上文火车跑出轨道的事实可知，作者“成功（successes）”的次数很少。
6. a。
7. d。由上文的the few ... reassure me that it was
possible 可知，“我”有很“强的（strong）”动力，所以“我”“无视（ignored）”那些失败，即使成功十分“渺茫，“我”仍不放弃。
8. b。由上文内容可知，作者在玩玩具火车，所以这里是指火车的“遥控器（controls）”。
9. c。由上文的try hard to get the train ...out of my hands 可知，“我”一直在紧紧地“握着（holding）”遥控器。
10. c。由上文内容可知，“我”将目标定得太高了，所以“我”应该
“降低（lower）”自己的目标。
11. a。由上文的with the help of my father https://www.doczj.com/doc/f03686141.html,e steady force
可知，“我”最终很“容易（easily）”就成功了。
12. b。由上文“我”玩玩具火车这件事情和最后一段中对动机的分析
可知，“我”是想表明“我”对驱动力的理解，故用call。
13. c。14. d。由but if not managed可知，动机会让我们“受益（benefit）”，但如果掌控不好，它也会让我们脱离现实并导致一些“消极的（negative）”行为。
15. d。由上文的we should learn to manage our motivation 可知，这样我们才会在生活和工作中更“有效率（effective）”。
语法填空
16. it。考查代词。此处用it指代上文的the american dream。
17. a。考查冠词。下文的factor是可数名词，可知此处加不定冠词a。
18. following。考查非谓语动词。此处用动词-ing形式作状语表示
补充说明。
19. how。考查宾语从句。此处为how作为连接副词，引导从句。
20. which。考查定语从句。此处which指代前面整句话，引导非限
制性定语从句。
21. millionaires。考查词形转换。由上下文可知，20世纪许多工业
家在最困难的时候开始创业但后来都成了百万富翁。
22. if。考查连词。由上下文可知，如果你有才华，有智慧并且愿意
努力工作，那么你也很可能取得成功。
23. into。考查介词。pour… into…表示“大量投入?”。20世纪90
年代人们把大量的精力投入互联网行业。
24. that。考查名词性从句。此处that作为faith的同位语起到进一
步解释，补充说明的作用。
25. but。考查连词。由上下文可知，美国梦不仅仅是汽车和高收入，而是一个人人都能证明自己的社会秩序。此处用连词表转折。
阅读理解
a篇（个人情况）
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述一位大学生正在为自己的南极之行做
准备，如果此行能够按计划顺利完成，他将刷新一项纪录。
26. a。细节理解题。由第一段中的if he successfully makes the journey in 22 days … to the south
pole on foot和最后一段中的wh ich … is expected to complete
in less than a month可知，parker liautaud的探险之旅日程很紧，故a项说法正确。
27. a。细节理解题。由第二段中的citing ben saunders … as an inspiring influence in his physical preparation可知，之所以提
到ben saunders是因为他最近的南极之行对parker来说是莫大的
鼓舞，故选a项。
28. c。细节理解题。由第二段中的par ker says … to raise awareness about climate change和第
三段中的he will … show how the climate is changing可知，parker liautaud前往南极的目的之一是为了研究那里的气候变化情况，故选c项。
29. d。词义猜测题。由第三段中的given that background and a training schedule及however, he
is continuing his course …可知，parker liautaud由于南极之行
以及与此相关的一些训练准备工作的需要，他可能会暂时中断在耶
鲁大学的学习，故选d项。
30. b。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述一位大学生正在为自己的南极之
行做准备，如果此行能
够按计划顺利完成，他将刷新一项纪录。
b篇（历史与地理）
本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了美国作为一个移民国家其文化的多
样性。
31. a。段落大意题。由第二段中的american immigration began
in 1607以及in 1620和by 1770
等信息可知，本段主要介绍美国的移民史，故选a项。
32. d。细节理解题。由第三段中的in cities all over america, you can see different cultures that
formed this country … some of the best examples of this are
the foods people eat可知，作者试图以几种食物为例来说明美国是一个由多元文化构成的国家，故选d项。
33. c。写作手法题。由第三段中的pizza, spaghetti和hot dogs
等信息可知，作者通过举例的方法展开本段，故选c项。
34. c。推理判断题。由最后一段中的an american can be a person of any background … it will
35. b。标题归纳题。纵览全文可知，作者主要通过介绍美国的移民史和各种食物的来源说
明了美国文化多样性这一客观事实，故选b项。
c篇（自然）
本文是说明文。文章主要对达尔文蛙数量下降的原因进行了简要的分析。
36. c。细节理解题。由第一段中的they were named after charles darwin, who happened to see
one of the two species in 1834可知，这种青蛙是以其发现者达尔文的名字命名的。
37. c。细节理解题。由第二段中的they swallow their babies … until they have become fully
grown可知c项说法正确。
38. a。细节理解题。由第三段中的the northern d arwin’s frog … the main reason for the frog’s
disappearance可知a项说法正确。
39. a。推理判断题。由最后一段中的populations of darwin’s frogs were lower in areas with
higher rates of fungal infection可知，凡是被真菌感染的地方很少能够看到达尔文蛙，故选a项。
40. d。写作目的题。纵览全文可知，作者主要对达尔文蛙数量下降的原因进行了简要的分
析，故选d项。
（个人情况）
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了wilson alwyn bentley对雪花的研究及其影响。
41. d。细节理解题。由第一段中的wilson liked snow so much … snowflake bentley可知，
wilson alwyn bentley之所以被称作snowflake bentley是因为他终身致力于雪花的研究，故选d项。
42. c。词义猜测题。由第二段中的he studied them carefully and tried to draw what he saw和
300 drawings可知，这些图案各异的雪花很快引起了wilson的兴趣，故选c项。
43. b。细节理解题。由第三段中的the flakes always melted away before he could take a clear
photo以及该段详细的描述可知，bentley面临的最大挑战就是如
何在雪花融化之前拍摄出清晰完整的图案来，故选b项。
44. a。段落大意题。由最后一段中的artists, metal workers, silk producers … studied his pictures
and read his articles和the man … left a lasting record of some of natural beauty等信息可知，本段主要谈论snowflake bentley的影响力，故选a项。
45. d。推理判断题。由第一段中的wilson liked snow so much that he spent his whole life
studying it和第三段中对snowflake bentley如何采集雪花并拍照的详细描写可知，他是一个细心而且有决心的人，故选d项。
book 8 unit 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 cacad 6-10 cdbba 11-15 dabcd
16. one 17. delighted 18. wearing 19. for 20. an 21. that 22. from 23. which 24. proudly 25. what 26-30 bacad 31-35ababb 36-40acbdd 41-45 dcadd 46-50 dcfeb
基础写作
one possible version:
recently, the so-called cao cao’s tomb was discovered in anyang city, henan province, which raised people’s doubts about its truth. in order to reveal his family dna and offer clues to his ancestry, the research group, led by two professors from fudan university, collected over 1,000 dna samples from possible descendants of cao cao and tested them. the findings suggested that cao was not the descendant of a famous aristocrat.
the research not only marks a breakthrough in history and genetics but also makes it possible for people to find the dna of a historic figure through dna samples. more importantly, it
is hoped that people can solve more historical mysteries with the help of the modern dna technology.
读写任务
one possible version:
the author was driving happily in his old car with his beloved son when he saw an unhappy man in an expensive car. from the experience he concludes that wealth cannot ensure people’s happiness.
the passage above conveys the message that money should not be the ultimate goal we pursue in life. wealthy as the man
in the expensive car is, but he is unhappy. on the contrary, the author feels much happier though he is not as rich as him. it is love rather than wealth that makes the author feel happy.
as a senior student, i treasure my academic performance most, because it is the basis on which
my other goals in life build. only when i study well can i ensure my happiness, reward my parents and serve our country in the future.
to achieve my goal, i must listen to the teachers attentively in class and study actively after class. only in this way can i make greater progress.
基础题
Ⅰ.51. reasonable 52. breakthrough 53. forbids 54. drawbacks 55. obtained 56. resisted
57. objection 58. procedures 59. accumulate 60. altogether
Ⅱ.61. paid off 62. links;to 63. differ; in 64. in vain 65. in favour of 66. bothered; with 67. owing to 68. cast down 69. are bound to 70. bring; back
Ⅲ. 71. it was a month later that bob realized that he had been cheated of all his money.
72. his experience opened my eyes to the possibility of finding
a part-time jo
b to support my younger brother.
73. no one can tell exactly what robots will be like in another 200 years and whether they will completely take the place of human beings.
74. many people interviewed by the reporters said they witnessed the accident happening at the crossing yesterday. 75. the chance of jim’s getting the interview is very important, because for him it is not merely a job, but an inspiration.
部分解析
完形填空
话题：文娱
2. a。由下文的the performance可知。
3. c。由下文的whose performance had ...her three years
earlier 可知，她去看表演，故选attending。
4. a。在社区大学里，她能“经常（regular）”上舞蹈课和演讲课。
7. d。由下文的graham was an adult 可知，大多数的舞蹈学习者
都是从“（child）儿童时”练起。
9. b。她“参加（took）”了一个舞蹈课程。
10. a。由上文的ruth st. denis 可知，开办舞蹈课的人跟几年前表
演的是“同一个（same）”舞蹈家。
12. a。由上文的saw little promise 可知，ruth st. denis 大多数时间“忽视（ignored）”她。
13. b。由下文的began working with the girl可知，ruth st.
denis 的丈夫“ 不同意（disagreed）”她的观点。
她“创作（create）”新的舞蹈。
语法填空
16. one。考查代词。泛指同类名词中的一个，用不定代词one。
17. delighted。考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词作表语后接不定式，表示“高兴做某事”。
18. wearing。考查非谓语动词。现在分词作后置定语，相当于定语
从句that was wearing…。
19. for。考查介词。表示持续一段时间，用介词for。
20. an。考查冠词。表示“一”，用不定冠词；因位于元音前，用an。
21. that。考查同位语从句。因从句说明中心词fact的具体内容，
且从句不需补充主语或宾语，由此判断这是一个同位语从句，故用that引导。
22. from。考查介词。表示“保护??不受??”。为protect…from…。
23. which。考查定语从句。因是非限制性定语从句，故用which
引导。
24. proudly。考查构词法。形容词proud加后缀-ly构成副词proudly，作状语，修饰谓语动词led。
25.what。考查宾语从句。“what we have”意为“我们所拥有的”，
其中what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。
阅读理解
a篇（人际关系）
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了kathryn帮助孩子的故事。
26. b。推理判断题。根据第二段中的that pain will never go away, and it broke my heart to think about what other families were going through in otwell, especially the children可知，她
自己的不幸遭遇让她想去帮助更多有相同命运的人。
27. a。细节理解题。根据第二段中的taking the lives of her 2-year-old son, c.j.可知。
28. c。细节理解题。根据第三段中的she spent the next few months organizing home-grown fund-raisers可知。
29. a。推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知。
30. d。推理判断题。经历过龙卷风的kathryn，在每次龙卷风过后都会帮助受灾的孩子们，说明她心地善良，故选d项。
b篇（历史）
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了文艺复兴是如何开始的。
31. a。细节理解题。根据humanism部分中的in the middle ages people thought that life was nothing but hard work and war可知。
32. b。细节理解题。根据giotto di bondone部分中的giotto is said to have started the renaissance in art with his new style of realistic painting可知。
33. a。细节理解题。根据dante部分中的written in the italian language可知。
34. b。标题归纳题。根据第一段中的the start of the renaissance 及文中多次出现的start可知，本文主要介绍了文艺复兴是如何开始的，故选b项。
35. b。文章出处题。本文主要介绍了文艺复兴是如何开始的，话题跟历史有关，故选b项。
c篇（自然）
本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍了可以自我克隆的蜥蜴。
36. a。细节理解题。根据第一段中的that can reproduce itself by cloning可知。
37. c。词义猜测题。根据第四段中的all of the lizards appeared to be female及上下文内容可知，ngo van tri很好奇，故选c项。
38. b。推理判断题。根据第六段中的the owner had promised to set aside some of the lizards to be studied及第七段中的the owner had cooked all the lizards to serve up to customers and