高一语法填空练习

此文档下载后即可编辑高一英语语法填空专题练习I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. My family were Jewish, so we had to _____ away for a year and a half in order not _______ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time I wasn’t abl e to go ________ for so long that I had grown so crazy ______ everything _______do with nature. Once, I decided_______（look）at the moon at midnight by myself. But I didn’t _______ open the window to see the night face to face because I was afraid of _______（discover）by the Nazis. I felt very _______ without seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new friend --my diary Kitty, _______ I could tell everything to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught by the German Nazis sometime later.At the end of the 16th century, about seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England As people from England started ______(move)to other parts of the world ,English began _______(speak) in many other countries. Now more people speak English than ever_______. ________English speakers can understand each other even _____they don’t speak the same kind of English. _______, they may not be able to understand everything.All languages change when ________ communicate with each other. Now American English and Australian English have their own_______. English is also spoken in many other countries in Africa and Asia, such_______ South Africa, Indian, Singapore and Malaysia. Today the number of the people learn in China ________increasing rapidly. In future Chinese English will become one of the world Englishes.Since people began to move from England to other parts of the world, more and more people 1. __________(begin)to speak English 2. __ their first, second or foreign language. But English 3. ________ (change)over time. The English 4. _______(speak)between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different 5. _____ the English spoken today. As a matter of fact, it 6. _________(base)more on German than present English. Then it became less like German because 7. _____ who ruled England spoke French. One big change in English happened when Noah Webster 8. _____ (write) The American Dictionary of the English Language. Today the number of people who 9. ___________(learn)English in China is increasing 10. _______ (rapid). Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.My name is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister and I 1 (dream) about 2 (take)a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to do it. It 3_____ my sister 4 first had the idea to cycle along 5 Mekong River from 6 it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that 7 (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. She insisted that we 8 (find)the source of the river. She gave me a 9 (determine) look. Once She has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give 10 ______ things happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells rose and ______. From the ______ of well wall s______gas c a me out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became ________. At 3:00 am, everything began ______(shake). It seemed that the world was ______an end. O ne third of the nation ______(feel) it. A huge crack cut across the city. The city ______ (lie) in ______. P eople were______(shock). But all hope _______(not lose). ________ came to help those _____ suffered a lot in the disaster. Slowly, the city began to ______again.Elias is a poor black worker in South Africa.. He had to ______ (leave) school because hisfamily had no money to pay the school _____ and the bus fare. When he was 12 years old, he was in _______, and he first met Nelson Mandela, a black lawyer who offered _________ to poor black people on their ______ problems.Nelson Mandela gave him so much help that he didn’t lose ____. When Mandela _________ the ANC Youth League, he ______ it as soon as he could. Finally, he realized the truth: the last 30 years _______(see) the greatest number of laws stopping their rights and progress, and they had almost no rights at all. When Mandela saw it was no use fighting in a ________way, he turn to violence, and Elias helped blow______government buildings. __________ he did not like violence, he was happy to help because he knew it would help them achieve their ________ of making black and white _______.短文改错Dear Miss Wang,I am having some trouble in my classmates at the moment. I’m g et along well with a boy in my class. We often do es homework together but we enjoy help each other. We have be ca me really good friend.But the other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen love. This has made me angrily. I don’t want to end t he friend, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?What is standard English? Believe it and not, there is no such a thing that standard English. Many people think the English speaking on TV and radio is standard English. This is why in the early days those whom reported the news are expected to speak excellent English. But, on TV and the radio you will hear different in the way which people speak.Congratulations! We are pleased tell you that you have won the high school spoken competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was hear ing by a group of five judges, all of them agreed that it was the best one this year. Your parent and your school should be very proud with you!Next month the city will be open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster. The park will also honor ed those which helped the survivors. Our office would like to have you spoke to the park visitors in July 28 at 11:00 am. As you know n, this is the day the quake happened thirty-nine years ago.We invited you to take your family and friends on that special day.I needed his help because I had very little education. I begin s school at six. The school which I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well. After try hard, I got a job in the gold mine. However, this was a time in when one had got to have a passbook to live on Johannesburg. Sad, I did not have it because I am not born there, and I worried about if I would become out of work.完形填空Our teacher asks us to keep a diary in English. I ___41__doing so because I think keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to ___42____ our English writing ability. Compared with ___43____ forms(方式) of writing, it is shorter and ___44___ less time. It can help us to ___45___ the habit of thinking in English. ___46___ we persist in(坚持) this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, ___47___ can use the important phrases and sen tences we’ve ___48____ in or out of English classes to describe our___49____, and this way we can master and use freely___50___ we’ve learned, which will do good ___51___ us in English learning. But ____52__ we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have___53___ finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there___54___ many idiomatic (惯用的) ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard ___55___ us to put them into English properly.As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is that we ___56___ always have a notebook and aChinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever __57___ beats(难倒) us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then look it up in our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for ___58____ , if necessary.In short, I believe that it is of ___59___ use to keep a diary in English for the development of our ___60___ skills.41. A. imagine B. can’t stand C. enjoy D. finish42. A. get B. gain C. improve D. prove43. A. other B. the other C. another D. others44. A. spends B. takes C.pays D. spares45. A. develop B. make C. give up D. pick46. A. Before B. After C. If D. While47. A.they B. he C. she D. we48. A. learned B. forgotten C. thought D. listened49. A. eyes B. books C. texts D. feelings50. A. that B. which C. what D. when51. A. to B. across C. between D. along52. A. at a time B. at one time C. all the time D. at times53. A. trouble B. differences C. chance D. choice54. A. is B. has C. are D. have55. A. of B. for C. at D. on56. A. can B. shall C. may D. should57. A. nothing B. something C. somebody D. anybody58. A. money B. dictionary C. question D. help59. A. great B. much C. very D. more60. A. speaking B. writing C. listening D. Reading 阅读理解Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.61. During the test, those who were tested were given ________.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfast or none62. The results of the test show that ________.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person’s workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast63. Many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will _________.A. lose weightB. not lose weightC. be healthierD. gain a lot of weightBThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking, "I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cannot even understand rhythm (韵律).""Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. I’m sick of all the people who want you to play without paying you.” One younger musician said, "There are a couple of clubs who want me to play for a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also planning to join in several summer festivals this year." I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him.Attit udes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative (消极的), they’re all rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who are always complaining(抱怨) or blaming (责备) others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of t ime with people who don’tsupport your dreams, it is time to take a look at the people you call "friends".There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard(标准) for yourself and don’t b ecome friends with people who fall below that standard. The choice is always yours to make. Of course, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.64. The underlined part "they’re all rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 2 means ______.A. They’ll push you aheadB. They’ll have an effect on youC. They’ll keep you from moving onD. They’ll help yo u realize your dreams65. The musicians’ conversation at the beginning is to show that ______.A. musicians’ living conditions are not goodB. people in that town have poor taste in musicC. different people have different attitudesD. young people are more likely to succeed66. Why did the author want to make friends with the younger musician?A. He is more active than the others.B. He can earn more than the others.C. He has more things to do than the others.D. His attitude is more positive than the others.67. By doing the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 3, you can ______.A. make the right kind of friendsB. improve your ability to make friendsC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. make some new friends with the same interests as you七选五My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 1 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 2 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.3 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.4 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you pla y. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 5 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother?。

语法填空专项训练阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

TwoFinishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”OneIn the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31.____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!FourWhen you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on the ______9____ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.ThreePeople _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book.Five____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ____7____ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother and said ____10_____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”SevenWithout proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _____2_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _____4____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the co untry’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____7_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealthand _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work _____10_____ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the cou ntry’s economy can suffer.SixMost Ame ricans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. _____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _____8____ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kind of work.TenWe often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time._____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities ____10____ the sea.EightLondon was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ______2_____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948._____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ______9___ (good) partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____10____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.NineWhy is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen. _____5_____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set,and _____9_____aren’t difficult to reach.It is up to you to find out what your goalsreally are. You are ____10____one whomust decide what to do and in whatdirection to aim your life.参考答案(1) 1 reported 2 richest 3 by 4when 5 by 6 However 7 younger 8Both 9 acting 10 the(2) 1 had been stolen 2 at 3 back 4amazement 5 and 6 hospital 7for 8the 9 that 10 another(3) 1 living 2 languages 3 or 4 all5 Before6 bigger7 written8 a 9up 10 most(4) 1 because 2 and 3 work 4dangerous 5 too 6 Have 7 the 8with 9 second 10 there(5) 1 An 2 without 3 wife 4when/while 5 too 6 waspainting 7 after 8 Both 9 nothing10 angrily(6) 1 from 2 strangers 3 Instead4 that/which5 including 6and 7 regularly 8 answers 9others 10 training(7) 1 problems 2 that/which 3annoyed 4 and 5 It 6 how 7 a8 happiness 9 grows 10 in(8) 1 the 2 defeating 3 for 4After 5 they 6 on 7 where 8before 9 best 10 failed(9) 1 important 2 that 3 of 4yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7where 8 setting 9 they 10 the(10) 1 what 2 / 3 will have beenset up 4tourists/visitors/travelers 5permitting 6 other 7 in 8 All9 so/thus/therefore 10 under。

高一英语语法填空拔高练习集合01（含答案）（一）Alex, an African grey parrot, has amazed scientists with his language capabilities (能力). The clever bird can recognize (认识) over 50 different objects 1._____ (use) English words, and he can also answer questions about 2. _____ (they) shape, size and colour. Alex can even create sentences.African grey parrots have been popular for 3._____ (thousand) of years. They have been pets since the times of Ancient Egypt. They are able to repeat words and phrases they hear, and they can even copy the sound of laughter or a 4. _____ (ring) phone. However, Alex’s skills show that parrots can 5._____ (actual) use language, not just repeat it.Because they are so clever, parrots can get bored easily. They are very active and need things to awaken their curiosity. Dr Irene Pepper, a psychologist (心理学家), 6._____ has been working with Alex. 7._____ (create) a computer programme in which the parrot could choose from four activities -----watching a video, listening to music, seeing pictures or playing a game. At the beginning, Alex was curious, but then he got bored with it. The psychologist managed to get the parrot 8._____ (interest) again by changing the activity.Another grey parrot who has been 9._____ the news is Nkisi, from New York. Obviously, Nkisi has 10._____ active vocabulary of almost a thousand words and can even make jokes.参考答案：1. using 2. their 3. thousands 4. ringing 5. actually 6. who 7. created 8. interested 9. in 10. an（二）Languages die all the time. When a language dies, it's not just the words that are lost 1._____ (it) culture and history are too. That's why researchers from MIT and Google are working on Artificial Intelligence (Al) that can translate dead languages, 2. _____ aren’t spoken by anyone.Because many different languages have come from the same early language, they often share alphabets (字母) and words that come from the same language and mean similar 3. _____ (thing). For example, English and German both come from the now 4. _____ (die) Proto-germanic language, so they have many similar words, like "water" in English and "wasser" in German. Researchers thought they might be able to use those similarities 5. _____ (learn) a dead language, as long as they understood another language from the same “family”. They 6. _____ (choose) two dead languages that are over 3,000 years old. One is Linear B, which they compared (对比) with Greek. Linear B was first understood in 1953, but researchers say this is the first time it 7. _____ (translate) by a computer.The next goal for the team might be to try translating Linear A. Unlike Linear B, no one 8. _____ (know) what language family Linear A comes from, so it won’t be easy. However, the good thing9. _____ Al is that it can quickly compare one language to another, so by simply comparing LinearA to lots of different languages, the researchers may be able to find 10. _____ match.参考答案：1. its 2. which 3. things 4. dead 5. to learn 6. chose 7. has been translated 8. knows 9. about 10. a。

人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题(含答案)人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练题（含答案）1．Take a walk in the morning, for the morning air is good______（breathe）.2．The newspaper I’d like to recommend（推荐）to you isChina Daily, one of the most______（influence）XXX.3．Van Gogh had a great influence______the development of modern painting.4．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph______（take）.5．I must make a note______your telephone number and address.6．They all find______not a easy thing to win medals in the Olympic Games.7．During summer holidays, many students long for travelling.______（fortunate）, they can’tbecause they always have a lot of homework to do.8．The people______called XXX want to buy the house.9．We can’t afford______（spend）so much money on the computer.10．The doctor suggested a______（mix）diet of XXX.11．①The boy is Japanese,__________he?②The book isn't interesting,__________it?③He knows a lot about English names,__________he?④The girl doesn't like apples,__________she?⑤There are two birds in the tree,__________there?⑥The man came to China last month,__________he?12．She performed the most_____________(challenge) task without a mistake.（用单词恰当方式填空）13．In my opinion, XXX______life.14．In his speech, he______(refer) to a recent trip to Canada the other day.15．The study was______(base) on data from 2,100 women.16．In ancient times, the wood______(carve) into the shape of a flower.17．These data have been collected from______(variety) sources.18．XXX______and physics XXX.19．The novel is regarded______one of the XXX.20．As we all know,______(globe) warming is a real problem.21．We’d appreciate your______(leave) as fast as possible.22．So far, every possible means______(try) to solve the problem.Directions：Complete each XXX.23．The thief__________had robbed the man was XXX.24．XXX,__________is only five minutes’ walk from here.25．I still remember the night__________I first came to the house.26．Can you take the reason__________XXX．It takes the boy__________family is poor 2 hours to come to school on foot.28．He introduces the neighbor___________he is getting on well to me.29．By using ears one can tell the direction___________a sound comes.30．He is the only person in his company___________is invited to the party.31．Do you know the reason___________she refused the XXX?32．We are living in an age___________the XXX.33．I like the second novel___________I read in the summer holidays.34．Can you tell me the name of the town___________you live?35．XXX village___________is three miles away from his school.36．XXX___________they met during the trip.37．That is the new machine___________parts are too small to be seen.38．This book requires a great deal of_____________.(concentrate)(所给词的适当形式填空) Located in the XXX，Fiji XXX．（combine）. Here you will find luxury resorts and hotels，historic sites，surfing and diving；another XXX plane，bus or boat.The archipelago（群岛）consists of 332 islands，of40．226are XXX water or too little space. Sunny，unique andundamaged，Fiji attractions41．（be）onethousand miles of pure white sand，XXX.According to the legends of the great Fijian chief，Lutunasobasoba42．（pass）with peopleacross the sea to the new land of Fiji. And most scientists agree43．the XXX．（accident）in the 17th century.XXX（遭遇海难）and45．（escape）XXX．（tourist）to the islands.47．you are interested in customs，traditions and craftsof local people，do not forget48．（visit）Fiji attractions and the National Museum of Fiji.Hangzhou, as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games,49．(win) the bid (招标) onSeptember 16th, 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city50．(host) the Games.Hangzhou is a beautiful city51．a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a newlook.52．the event will cost the government a lot, the benefits are easy for us to see. To the citizensin Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give them the chance to watch world-class53．(competition) up close. Secondly, there is no doubt lhal the event will attract XXX．(visit) this wonderful city.At the same time, it is good for the55．(develop) of the tourism. Meanwhile, XXX on, more roads56．(build) and the subway system will be XXX,57．canreduce traffic jams.In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare58．(it) for the big show. A XXX is waiting to see you in 2022.Jinan, capital city of East China’s Sh andong province, XXX Area on Jan 12 and 13. A total of 956 swimmersfrom 31 countries and regions60．(include) the United States, XXX．(enjoy) event.62．(host) by the Jinan municipal government, the Jinan winter swimmingrace63．(hold) for six successive years. It will act64．a warm-up event for the forthcoming WinterSwimming World Cup. It is also listed in the 2019 Sino-Finland Winter Sport Year series. JanWahlberg, the consul general of Finland in Shanghai will attend the XXX.“Jinan is a city of XXX will have t he chance66．(experience) the beauty of spring water in the city,” GaoLiwen, the67．(direct) of Jinan Sports Bureau, said at a press conference for the event on Jan 7.XXX will see both open water racing68．pool racing take place. In the pool racingcompetition, there will be 4x25m mixed relay, 25-XXX.It’s never easy for69．Asia athlete to shine in track and field events. But Su Bingtian 28,70．(know) as the “Chinese flying man”, became the first male Chinese XXX．(globe) medal in an individual event.72．March3, he took the silver in the men’s 60m finalat the XXX in the UK. In the final, Su Bingtian ran his personal best of 6.42seconds,73．(break) the Asian record of 6.43, which he also set last month in Germany.The XXX was in 2004,74．Liu Xiang won a goldmedal in Athens in the 110m hurdles. Inevitably, Su75．(compare) to Liu. “Liu Xiang is my idoland also my friend,” XXX.As a matter of fact, Su had expected76．(win) a bronze during the final. “There is no XXX．(compete),” he said.When I was in high school our XXX of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible.80．(stand)at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把……捏成一团) itup, and81．(throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got madandsaid that he cheated, but the physics teacher82．(clear) explained it could be any shape and that apaper ball was indeed a shape.Exercise could not only benefit your body, but also improve your memory, researchers found83．(recent).In their paper, XXX．(introduce) XXX.Scientists invited 36 volunteers85．were in their early 20s to do 10 minutes of light exercisebefore taking a memory test in which they86．(show) pictures like broccoli(西兰花) or picnicbaskets and asked to recall them later. The same experiment was repeated with the same group ofvolunteers XXX. “ The memory task really was quite87．(challenge),” said MichaelYassaXXX.”XXX.They found XXX．(involve) in the XXX of those who had exercised.This suggested that just 10 minutes of light XXX.XXX, XXX．(look) XXX people. “Our main goal is to try to develop anexercise way that can be used by older adults who might have disabilities,” said Yassa.Several days before July 28，1976，XXX．（crack）water XXX，（burst），XXX．（sign）for XXX．But people in the city of XXXthese．At 3：42 am．that day，the earth began to XXX，XXX．（that XXX，XXX．（injure）and XXX．（fall）down．The whole city lay in100．（ruin）．Soldiers XXX．（breath）again．How do people XXX?103．(climb)，you need special shoes and a harness(保护带)your chest to hold you.There are ropes tied to your harness.The ropes hold you in place so that104．you don't fall.A105．(begin) wall is usually about 15 feet high，and you climb straight up.There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand106．and hold on to.XXX's easy to see the next piece of metal.Sometimes，it's not.The most difficult part is to control XXX falling，108．it'XXX when107．you move away from the wall，the harness and the ropes hold you，and you begin to feel safe.You109．(move) XXX.Climbing attracts XXX，XXX，111．your mind and your body can become112．(strong)．XXX XXX I was siting in my room with my cat, Smartie, on mylap,113．the roof just flew off. All of114．sudden, there was sky where the roof had been. The rainwas coming down hard and fast. Our XXX．( second).At first, I was116．( please) we could stay at home, but soon it got really tough. Without a roof,staying XXX,but it was never XXX just118．(spend ) the days watching the boats going up and XXX.Living in the open air, we became breakfast，XXX．(see) the good side of things. We had lost our home and every thing，includingSmartie.Although it was only a few days before we120．( rescue), it felt like months. We were XXX, Smartie came home just in time.Now, one year has passed and I'm back home in New XXX．( peaceful) watch the stars of New Orleans, theirbeauty inspiring us and giving us122．( strong) to move on.XXX．(write) words. We see examples ofunconscious body language very often, yet there is also "learned" body language,124．XXX.So far, every culture125．(develop) a XXX, to show them we are notaggressive.126．(traditional), XXX with the right hand. XXX countries do not involve128．(touch) the other person. In China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the XXX give a “salaam",129．they touch their heart, XXX American131．(youth) often greeteach other with the expression," Give132．(I) five! ” Body language is XXX. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words.XXX Hunan Province, about 300 XXX,capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie,133．covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers, XXX．(award) the title of“World Geological Park” in 2004.135．(actual), Zhangjiajie, honored as “XXX” and “a walking XXX”, XXX” “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”, XXX tourists137．home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry138．(become) the leading industry inZhangjiajie, which has XXX industries139．(relate) to tourism. Atthe same time, eco-tourism has been XXX come toZhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate140．(it) magnificent natural XXX thrilling tourist141．(activity), and you will be deeplyimpressed by142．is XXX.It must be an exciting, XXX.My first visit to London was one and half years ago. It Was143．wonderful trip. I stayedin the city for three weeks, and I had many144．(impress). I visited all the XXX I dreamed of145．(see) London in the past, I always wanted to XXX．(place), and I XXX.First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting147．(history)place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison.148．(late) it XXX. Or maybe it is the reverse, I’m notsure, but they149．(leave) this place and went to live XXX.In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks that are wonderful green, quiteplaces150．you can relax and escape the noise of the city.Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You can find lots of pigeonsthere. If you have time,you can feed151．(they) and they will be very happy. You can buy specialfood for them, but be careful! Tons of birds will surround you152．you feed them.153．is known to all, China is a large country154．agriculture. Science of farming was first155．(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living156．the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers（先驱者）. Afterhe finished his work for the government, XXX keep seeds, XXX.During the years 533~544, XXX．(call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,160．is about bothfarming and gardening,161．(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fishin lakes, and so on. It was XXX.参考答案1．XXX9．to spend10．mixed11．isn’tisdoesn’tdoesaren’tdidn’t12．challenging13．to/towards14．referred15．based16．was carved17．various18．XXX54．visiting55．development56．will be built57．which58．itself59．an60．XXX．injured99．fell100．ruins101．who102．breathe103．To climb104．around105．beginner’s106．on107．your108．so109．move110．because111．both112．stronger113．when114．a 115．seconds116．pleased117．to118．spent119．to see120．were rescued121．peacefully122．strength123．written124．which12 5．.has developed、126．Traditionally127．a128．touching129．where130．in/with 131．youths132．me133．which134．was awarded135．Actually136．an137．from/at138．has become 139．related140．its141．activities142．what143．a144．i mpressions145．seeing。

高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)" things by climbing them, no ma er whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it, except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bo om of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb."For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespec ul. Other concerns include some people leaving li er on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), star ng from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】 that；highest；or；visitors；wri en；se ng /to set；harmful；have died；why；will be banned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，人们很喜欢到澳大利亚中部沙漠去攀登Uluru，这一做法带来了一系列问题，当地政府决定禁止人们攀登这块巨石。

高一英语语法填空题训练十三阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。

Environment-friendly ideas have been created to supply people with helpful 1_(tip) on how they can help the environment __2_ well as save money. I honestly believe that everyone wants to help the environment, even if they do or do not believe in global warming.With power bills, water bills and all other expenses___3_____(continue)to rise, it’ s very hard for the average worker. No matter what your ___4_____(finance) position is , there is always something everyone can do __5___(help) save our environment.We are not the only ones that live on this ___6_____(amaze) planet. We also share it 7a wide range of strange and wonderful animals. It would be a great tragedy if they ____8____ (be) not around for our future generations to enjoy. Every little bit helps, so please do all ____9____ you can to protect our environment and the environment of these surprising animals.I hope these environment-friendly ideas can help everyone to do ___10____(they) bit for the environment and to make this world a better place.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.高一英语语法填空训练十三1.tips2.as3.continuing4.financial5.to help6. amazing7. with8. were9. that 10.their。

【英语】高一必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。

（英语）高一英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。

"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated；Using；who或that；on /upon；published；and；difference；more important；combining；Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。

第一篇第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many of us wake up feeling 61.____________(tire) in the morning. Many of us ignore the problem as the day goes on, 62.____________(forget) that it might have a 63.____________(danger) effect. Society even glorifies “burning the candle at both ends” as 64.____________sign of our devotion to work and family.Believe it 65.____________not, all this bad sleep has far­reaching consequences. We just do not give ourselves enough chances to sleep. A survey of over 74，000 people found 35 percent reported sleeping less than seven hours daily 66.____________average. Furthermore, the amount of sleep 67.____________(change) greatly over the past 15 years.This lack of sleep can lead to many serious 68.____________(problem)．One study found that 69.____________(simple) limiting yourself to six hours of sleep a night for two weeks had similar effects to staying up all night the night before, 70.____________could make you perform poorly on a timed attention task.本文介绍了很多人睡眠不足的现象和由此导致的一些问题。

高一英语语法填空专题练习(10篇)Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.三In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _____38______(advise)for those ______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and40____(write) the language whenever we can.四At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 que stion of why I’d stopped for that light came 39 to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other tohonor 40 : we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.五Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experienceto 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 , igno ring someone you don’t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.六Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_____ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_____ (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_____ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_________(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research 35______( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36_____ a university library works; they expect students, 37______(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class40______( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.七Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for ___40 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.十I now had the key to all languages, __31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children __32__ can hear learn languages without any particular effort.__33__ hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__34__ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. __35__ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely__36__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I askedvery__37__ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things__38__ ( grow） and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had__40__ (early).Keys：一31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二31. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. necessity 35. the36. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/means 40. arranged三31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing四31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught36. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40.it五31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely六31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited七31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater八31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything九31. it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 。