浙江省宁海县正学中学2014届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题

浙江省宁海县正学中学2014届高三数学上学期第一次阶段性测试试题新人教A 版一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．已知全集U R =，集合{}31<<=x x A ,{}2>=x x B ，则U A C I B = A. {}21≤<x x B. {}32<<x x C. {}21<<x x D. {}2≤x x 2．复数z 满足(1i)i z +=(i 为虚数单位)，则在复平面上，复数z 对应的点在A ．第一象限B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限3. 已知a R ∈,则“01aa ≤-”是“指数函数x y a =在R 上为减函数”的（ ） A. 充分不必要条件 B. 必要不充分条件C. 充要条件D. 既不充分也不必要条件 4．已知实数列2,,,,1--z y x 成等比数列，则xz = （ ）A ．2B ．4C ．22-D ．22±5.要得到函数sin24y x π=-（）的图象只要将函数sin 2y x =的图象（ ）A ．向左平移4π单位 B ．向右平移4π单位 C ．向右平移8π单位 D ．向左平移8π单位6、若非零向量，=且0)2(=•+，则向量，的夹角为 （ ）A ．π32 B ．6π C ．3π D ．π65 7．在ABC ∆中，M 是BC 的中点，1=AM ，点P 在AM 上且满足2AM PM =u u u u v u u u u v ,则 ()PA PB PC +u u u v u u u v u u u vg 的值是（ ）A ．21 B ．94 C ．21-8．已知函数cos()2y A x πϕ=+(0)A >在一个周期内的图象如图所示，其中,P Q 分别是这段图 象的最高点和最低点，,M N 是图象与x 轴的 交点，且90∠=︒PMQ ，则A 的值为 ( )A ．B ．2C ．3D ．29．设01a <<，则函数1()log 1ax f x x -=+ （ ）A ．在(,1)-∞-上单调递减，在(1,1)-上单调递增B ．在(,1)-∞-上单调递增，在(1,1)-上单调递减C ．在(,1)-∞-上单调递增，在(1,1)-上单调递增D ．在(,1)-∞-上单调递减，在、(1,1)-上单调递减（10）.（文科）函数)()(Z n ex x f x n∈=的图象不可能．．．是 （ ）10. （理科） 设)(x f 是定义在R 上的奇函数，且当0≥x 时，2)(x x f =. 若对任意的[,2]x t t ∈+，不等式)(2)(x f t x f ≥+恒成立，则实数t 的取值范围是 ( ) A [2)+∞， B. 2)+∞，C.(0,2]D.[2,1]2,3]-U 二、填空题：本大题共7小题，每小题4分，共28分． 11.数列}{n a 满足11=a ，31+=+n n a a ，则=5a ．12. 2sin()cos()24tan sin()cos()ππααααπα+--==--+已知，则 ；13、已知0302390x x y x y ≥⎧⎪-≤⎨⎪+-≤⎩，则z ＝x －y 的最大值是＿＿＿＿14 {}481215315,n n a a a a S ++==已知等差数列的前项和为S ,且则 ____． 15.已知正实数y x ,满足54=++xy y x ，则xy 的最大值是 ．16.数列{}n a 中，)2,(122,511≥∈-+==*-n N n a a a n n n ，若存在实数λ，使得数列⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧+n n a 2λ为等差数列，则λ= ； 17. (文科) 已知a ，b 为平面内两个互相垂直的单位向量，若向量c 满足()λc +a =c +b (∈λ)R ， 则|c |的最小值为17（理科）定义：如果函数()y f x =在区间[],a b 上存在00()x a x b <<，满足0()()()f b f a f x b a-=-，则称0x 是函数()y f x =在区间[],a b 上的一个均值点。

英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟. 第I卷选择题部分（共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean ?A. She wished to take another cup of coffee.B. She kept awake for two hours.C. She slept badly last night.2.What does the man mean?A .He doesn't like to eat breakfast.B. He is always late for work.C. He is very busy.3.What can we learn from the conversation?A. Harvey is talkative.B. John is terrible .C. Harvey is quiet.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. Job expectationsB. A car factoryC. Job experiences5.Who does the man want to go with ?A. TomB. JennyC. Betty第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What does the man like doing?A. Working weekends.B. Speaking with foreigners.C. Travelling and meeting people.7. Which foreign language can the man speak well.A. JapaneseB. ChineseC. French8. Where does the conversation probably take place ?A. In an officeB. In a classroom.C. In a shopping center听第7段材料，回答9 至11题9. Where did the man work after he graduated from high school ?A.In a companyB. In a lab .C. In a hospital .10. How old was the man probably when he got his PHD?A. 16B. 28C. 3611. When did the man begin his research on the AIDS drug?A. When he worked in a lab.B. When he was at night school.C. When he worked at a company.听第8段材料，回答12 至14题12.What can we learn about the man ?A. He is a hotel manager.B. He is a patient of Doctor Watson.C. He has something wrong with his ears.13.Where is Doctor Watson now ?A. In the hospitalB. In his house.C. At a conference.14.When can the man see the doctor?A. In the afternoon.B. At noon.C. In the morning听第9段材料，回答15 至17题15.What is troubling the woman ?A. A headacheB. A feverC. Sleeping problems16.What do we know about the woman?A. She runs her own company.B. She works too much.C. She is a manager.17.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Work in the day .B. Change her job.C. Take a holiday.听第10段材料，回答18 至20题18.What will the weather be like in the northeast tomorrow?A. Dry and windyB. Cold.C. Wet19.Which area will be sunny tomorrow?A. East China .B. SouthwestC. Northeast.20.What will the weather be like in the southwest tomorrow afternoon?A. Foggy.B. Clear.C. Cloudy第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京20141中学2014届高三上学期2014月阶段性考试英语试题 word版含答案高考英语2014-13 0712(经典高考资料尽在此北京20141中学2014届高三上学期2014月阶段性考试英语试卷本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. What is the man going to do?A. Come back again to apply for the job.B. Think about whether he really wants to give upC. Get some training before he quits his job.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the city library.B. At the post office.C. At the service counter.3. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $ 7 .B. $ 21.C. $ 14.4. Which of the statements is true?A. The man will take an exam next week.B. The man will attend the party tonight.C. The woman feels sorry for the man.5. What do we know about the two speakers?A. They don’t know how to get to Mike’s home.B. They are discussing when to meet again.C. They went to the same party some time ago.第二节（共2014小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

宁海县正学中学2012学年第一学期第二次阶段性测试高一英语试卷（非重点班）一、听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.How will they go home?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By car.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At the airport.B. At the railway station.C. At the bus station.3. How did the man know the weather report?A. From TV.B. On the radio.C. From a taxi driver.4. Who holds the party?A. Mike.B. Alice.C. Amy.5. What will the woman do?A. Go to the airport.B. Have dinner.C. Go home.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What does the woman most probably do?A. A receptionist.B. A waiter.C. A secretary.7. What can we learn about Steven’s room?A. It has a small window.B. It’s a little noisy.C. It has an Internet connection.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What happened to the man?A. A car hit him.B. A truck hit his car.C. His car was stolen.9. What will the woman do for the man?A. Call the ambulance.B. Call the insurance company.C. Call the truck driver.10. Where are the two speakers talking?A. On the phone.B. In a hospital.C. On the road.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

浙江省浙北名校联盟2014届高三上学期期中联考英语试题命题人：考试说明：本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分（共80分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. ---Excuse me, d ad, but I’m going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.---OK. _______ .A. Good luckB. CongratulationsC. With pleasureD. Have fun2. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen3. Tom hid himself behind the door, _________ he could hear the steps of his mother clearly.A. from whichB. from whereC. whereD. which4. ---Harry, we want to know your view about the reform being carried out in our school.---OK. I ________ to that.A. am comingB. have comeC. cameD. come5. The charity sale our school organizes every year has taught us much that we would never have________ learned in class.A. thereforeB. meanwhileC. otherwiseD. instead6. ---I hear you won the prize in the English contest last week.---That was the second time I ________ the prize.A. had gotB. gotC. getD. have got7. A great number of people have stopped buying the product ________ the fact that it is safe.A. for fear ofB. on account ofC. in spite ofD. as a result of8. Nature is at its most beautiful in spring ________ all kinds of flowers are in blossom, _______ attracts people from all walks of life to take a spring outing.A. when; whichB. which; whereC. when; thatD. that; which9. Experts say ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. exposedB. having exposedC. being exposedD. exposing10. Exciting as its special effects are ________, there is too much violence in the film.A. to watchB. to be watchedC. watchingD. being watched11. Two years ago, three scientists traveled to the Antarctica to explore a secret world hidden _________ the ice.A. amongB. beneathC. beyondD. opposite12. It is recommended that you ________ your accommodation in advance in tourist season, as you may find all the best hotels are not accessible.A. bookB. must bookC. will bookD. shall book13. Hawaii, however, provides an ideal location to _____ the technology at a low price.A. make outB. give outC. set outD. test out14. My friend Miriam felt it was out of _____ question for her to visit China without going to see the terracotta warriors, so I helped her arrange _____ tour to Xi’an.A. / ; theB. the; aC. /; aD. the; /15. He's one of those people with a very _______ imagination --- every time he hears a noise he's convinced it's someone breaking in.A. adequateB. relevantC. abundantD. vivid16. Various efforts over the centuries _________ to predict earthquakes to reduce the damage.A. are being madeB. have been madeC. were madeD. were being made17. After about one hour of the play between China and Korea, the ______ was 3-2 in our ______.A. score; favourB. score; sideC. point; favourD. point; side18. A modern gymnasium has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what19. _____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base20. Ladies and gentlemen, please raise your glasses and drink a _______ to the success of the new company.A. privilegeB. potentialC. toastD. ambition第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

宁波市2013学年第一学期高三期末试卷自选模块综合本卷共18题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟注意事项：1．将选定的题号按规定要求写在答题纸的题号内；2．考生可任选6题作答，所答试题应与题号一致；多答视作无效。

语文题号：01“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面的诗歌，然后回答问题。

七哀曹植明月照高楼，流光正徘徊。

上有愁思妇，悲叹有余哀。

借问叹者谁？云是宕子①妻。

君行逾十年，孤妾常独栖。

君若清路尘，妾若浊水泥。

浮沉各异势，会合何时谐？愿为西南风，长逝②入君怀。

君怀良不开，贱妾当何依？【注】①宕子：即“荡子”，谓离乡远游、久出不归之人。

②逝：往。

1．简要分析此诗是如何刻画思妇形象的？（5分）2．元人刘履云：“子建与文帝同母骨肉，今乃浮沉异势，不相亲与，故特以孤妾自喻。

”请分析诗中作者所寄寓的思想情感。

（5分）题号：02“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面这首诗歌，回答问题。

江南烟雨丁芒这被雨水浸融了的江南，哪儿是桃花，哪儿是杨柳？绿叶儿都淡成了烟雾，笼罩着远处依稀的红楼。

只有燕子像遗落的墨点，在蒙茸细雨中来往穿梭，翅上驮着湿漉漉的春天，为她寻觅个落脚的处所。

呵，燕子，你别再啁啾，春已随稻谷播下了田畴，你不见秧苗的连天翠色，已经把乳白的云幔染透！1．这首诗描画出了江南什么时节怎样的特点？试简要赏析。

（4分）2．这首诗的色彩特点十分鲜明，请简要赏析。

（6分）数 学题号：03“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10分）（1）已知,,,3a b c R ab bc ca abc +∈++=. 求证:32ab bc ca a b b c c a ++≥+++； （2）已知函数()1233f x x x a x =-+-+-的最小值为4, 求a 的值.题号：04“坐标系与参数方程”模块(10分)直角坐标系下曲线C 的参数方程为22(0,2x pt p t y pt⎧=>⎨=⎩为参数），该曲线经过点(1,2)M ，（1）写出曲线C 的普通方程；（2）P 为平面内一点，过点P 作倾斜角为4π的直线l 交曲线C 于,A B 两点. 若8PA PB ⋅=，求OP 的最小值，并求出当OP 取最小值时点P 的坐标.英 语题号：05阅读理解（分两节，共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

一、语言文字运用（共24分，其中选择题每小题3分）1、下列加点字的注音全都正确的一组是（）A．倜傥．（tǎng）强．（qiáng）颜修葺．(qì)黯．然(àn)B．闵．凶(mǐn) 金钏．(chuàn)谂．知(shěn) 跋．涉(bá)C．乳媪．(ǎo) 初晤．(wù) 日笃．(dǔ)面面相觑．（qū）D．先妣．(bǐ) 栈．（zhàn）道筵．席（yàn）力能扛．鼎（gāng）2、下列各组词语中，字形全都正确的一项是（）A．缧绁喋血弛骋皇天厚土B．墙垣苍桑蒿草桂影斑驳C．和蔼踌躇浩淼金榜题名D．怂恿跋涉俯瞰阴谋鬼计3、依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（）①春天的脚步近了，大草原上的冰雪渐渐_________成了朵朵白色的“大蘑菇”煞是壮观。

②人与人之间要减少误会，化解矛盾，和谐相处，那么加强彼此________是非常重要的。

③每天天还没亮，位于城郊的农贸市场批发市场就______起来，人们又开始了一天的劳作。

A．溶化沟通喧哗 B．溶化勾通喧闹C．融化勾通喧哗 D．融化沟通喧闹4、下列各句中加点的词语使用恰当的一句是（）A．余秋雨在各个领域都能干得风生水起．．．．，随着上海徐家汇本月23日完成发行申购，作为徐家汇第十大股东，他身家暴增，已经成为“准亿万富翁”。

B．如果秦少游想步入仕途，为国出力，有的是机会和条件，因为远的不说，十分欣赏少游诗词的清正廉洁的王安石就曾数度入相，广有羽翼．．．．，政治人脉极旺。

C.为刺激消费拉动内需，各大商场纷纷举行促销活动。

看到价格比平时降了四到五成多的名牌服装，许多顾客慷慨解囊．．．．，大量抢购。

D.在已经气息奄奄．．．．的暮年，他坐在公园的石凳上沉思往事，突然发现自己所崇拜的偶像不过是个华而不实、自私自利的小人。

5、下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）A.近视患者都应当接受专业医师的检查，选择合适的眼镜，切忌不要因为怕麻烦、爱漂亮而不戴眼镜。

一．选择题（共40题，第1-30题每题1分，31-40每题2分，共50分）1、保证活细胞能够按照生命活动的需要，吸收营养物质、排出代谢废物和对细胞有害物质的跨膜运输方式是A．渗透B．易化扩散C．主动转运D．胞吞、胞吐2、禽流感病毒的遗传物质是RNA，如果禽流感病毒的组成物质在某些酶的作用下彻底水解，可以得到的水解产物主要有A．碱基、脱氧核糖、磷酸、氨基酸B．碱基、核糖、磷酸、葡萄糖C．碱基、葡萄糖、磷酸、甘油、脂肪酸D．碱基、核糖、磷酸、氨基酸3、下列四种生物中，哪种生物的细胞结构与其它三种的细胞有明显区别A．酵母菌B．乳酸菌C．青霉菌D．蘑菇4、人们常选用的细菌质粒分子往往带有一个抗菌素抗性基因，该抗性基因的主要作用是A.提高受体细胞在自然环境中的耐药性B.有利于对目的基因是否导入进行检测C.增加质粒分子的分子量D.便于与外源基因连接5、下列有关核膜和细胞膜的叙述中错误的是A.主要成分都是脂质分子和蛋白质分子B.两者蛋白质分子的种类有差异C.核膜由于具有核孔，因而是全透的D.核膜有2层，细胞膜只有1层6、下列关于植物细胞质壁分离的实验过程的叙述，错误的是A.细胞壁的伸缩性较小，原生质层的伸缩性较大，是发生质壁分离的一个基础B.所有的高等植物细胞在环境条件适宜时都可以发生质壁分离现象C.发生质壁分离的原因之一是水分子的渗透作用D.用低倍显微镜观察，可看到细胞的中央液泡逐渐变小7、以下实验可行的是A、用洋葱鳞片叶表皮细胞替代洋葱根尖做观察植物细胞有丝分裂实验B、用番茄汁替代苹果汁做还原糖鉴定实验C、用丙酮替代乙醇做叶绿体色素提取和分离实验D、用黄豆种子替代花生种子做油脂鉴定实验8、下列有关生物知识的叙述正确的是A、碳元素是构成生物体有机物的基本元素，一条含二十三肽的肽链中含有肽键23个B、生长激素、胰岛素、甲状腺激素和性激素都含有肽键，均可用双缩脲试剂来鉴定C、葡萄糖存在于动、植物细胞，而蔗糖只存在于植物细胞D、人和动物的细胞在无氧条件下也能分解有机物，释放能量，并产生CO29、细胞作为生命活动的基本单位，其结构和功能高度统一。

2013学年余姚中学高三英语质量检测卷第一学期第一卷（共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节单项填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。

1. ---What’s _______ schedule for this weekend?--- ______ greeting ceremony for Professor White will be held in the lecture hall.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; The2. Lei Feng is a hero, _______, I think, that will be remembered by Chinese forever.A. whoB. itC. whichD. one3. It is said that the _______ building was designed by a famous French architect, who has hundreds of excellent works throughout the world.A. red stone beautifulB. stone beautiful redC. beautiful red stoneD. beautiful stone red4. This electric bicycle is ________ that one; I’d like to buy neither of them.A. no lighter thanB. not as light asC. as lighter asD. not lighter than5. --- If you like, I can do some shopping for you.--- That’s a very kind _______.A. offerB. serviceC. pointD. suggestion6. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck _______ out wrong.A. to turnB. to turningC. to turnedD. to be turned7. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to ______ his health.A. take upB. hold upC. make upD. pick up8. --- What is the weather like tomorrow?--- The weather forecast says a big snowstorm is ________.A. hopedB. supposedC. expectedD. announced9. --- Does your brother serve in the army?--- No, not now. But he ________ in the army for 8 years.A. would serveB. servedC. had servedD. was serving10. He was busy writing a story, only _____ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppingD. having stopped11. ＿＿＿＿＿in a friendly way, they both were satisfied with the result.A. Having been settled their quarrelB. Their quarrel being settledC. Their quarrel settledD. After their quarrel settled12. ---Mr. Smith, _______ he have all these letters typed for you right away?--- He ______. They should be ready by 10 o’clock this morning.A.will; mustB. shall; has toC. need; willD. would; ought to13. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how14. The small mountain village ________ we spent our holiday last month lies in ______ is now part of Hubei.A. which; whereB. where; whatC. that; whichD. when; which15. How did you manage to get back home ________ you had your money stolen?A. ifB. whenC. onceD. because16. ---She might complain about you to your manager.---_________? I know I am in the right.A. What forB. Why notC. What’s upD. So what17. Their talks failed to reach any agreement and ________ seems little hope of a settlement.A. itB. thatC. thereD. what18. ________, they had no chance of winning the war.A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravely though they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now that they fought bravely19. --- Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice cream.--- _________.A. I’m afraid soB. It’s a dealC. You’ve got a pointD. I suppose not20. ---How did our students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?--- A gift together with many flowers ______ sent to me.A. isB. areC. wasD. were第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江建人高复2013学年第一学期第一次月考英语试卷1.单项填空： （共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1. The lecture, ____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon withtelescopes.A. starti ngB. being startedC. to startD. to be started2. ____ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. When ever3. — I remember you were a tale nted pia nist at college. Can you play the pia no for me?—Sorry, I ______ the piano for years.A. don ' t playB. wasn ' t playingC. haven ' t playedD. hadn ' t played4. Care of the soul is a gradual process __________ even the small details of life should becon sidered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in whichdamagi ng our health.with a smile.8. You must lear n to con sult your feeli ngs and your reas on _____ you reach any decisi on.B. beforeC. becauseD. uni essclock every ni ght, Sue will start talk ing in her dream. It somewhat B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered10. The sun bega n to rise in the sky, ______ the mountain in golde n light.A. bathedB. bathi ngC. to have bathedD. have bathed11. If nothing _______ , the ocea ns will tur n into fish deserts.A. doesB. had bee n doneC. will doD. is done12. — Have you heard about the rece nt electi on?—Sure, it ________ the only thing on the n ews for the last three days.A. would beB. isC. has bee nD. will be13. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can n ever tell _______ c lose you may be tovictory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where14. You cannot accept an opinion _______ to you uni ess it is based on facts.A. offeri ngB. to offerC. havi ng offeredD. offered15. Every day ______ a proverb aloud several times un til you have it memorized.A. readB. read ingC. to readD. reads16. ______ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so IA. have bee nB. amC. wasD. will be5. All the scientific evidenee that increasing use of chemicals in farming _________A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; is 6. Happ in ess and success often come to those ________ stre ngths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. shows; isare good at recognizing their ownD. which7. “ What do you want to be? asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I preside nt,said the bo A. although 9. Around two o A. bothers us.could refill it.A. Stayi ngB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay 17. He _______ sleep, although he tried to, whe n he got on such a hunt for an idea un til he hadcaught it.A. wouldn 'tB. shouldn ' tC. couldn ' tD. mustn 't18. The university estimates that living expenses for international students _____________ around$8,450 a year, which ________ a burde n for some of them.A. are ; isB. are ; areC. is ; areD. is ; is19. — I don ' t un dersta nd why you did n' t go to the lecture yesterday after noon. —I ' m so sorry. But I _____ my homework.A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing 20. Not once _______ t o Michael that he could one day become a top stude nt in his class. A. occurred it B. it did occurC. it occurredD. did it occur 2.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage （ 按揭）,credit cards, success. I wan ted it and worked toward it like every one else, all of us 21 chas ing the same thi ng.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 22 . I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $ 56. I 23 the countryside for some place I could rent for the 24_ possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road _25 the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 26 , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, ren ted it, and 27 a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, 28 slowly, they started teach ing me the 29 ofbeing a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 30 around tochat. They started to teach me a belief in a 31 America n Dream — not the one of in dividualachieveme nt but of 32 . What I had believed in, all those things I thought were 33 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. 34 on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my _35 with my n eighbors.Four years later, I moved back into 36 . I saw many people were having a really hardtime, 37 their jobs and homes. I man aged to rent a big eno ugh house to 38 a han dfulof people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time I ' veih auhdine people com t ban ded together.'s not so much about what I can getD. n aturallyD. out D. searched D. cheapest D. round D. robbed D. cut D. forD. artD. turni ngD. remote D. kindn ess D. necessary D. Alo ng D. appo in tme nts D. life D. offeri ng D. get in for myself; it ' s a40ut we can all get by together.21. A. separately B. equally C. viole ntly 22. A. off B. apart C. over 23. A. crossed B. left C. toured 24. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest 25. A. at B. through C. over 26. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied 27. A. turned B. approached C. cleared 28. A. but B. although C. otherwise29. A. ben efit B. less on C. n ature 30. A. stick ing B. looki ng C. swi nging 31. A. wild B. real C. differe nt 32. A. n eighborl in ess B. happ in ess C. frien dli ness 33. A. uni que B. expe nsive C. rare 34. A. Up B. Dow n C. Deep 35. A. cooperati on B. relatio nships C. satisfacti on 36. A. reality B. societyC. tow n 37. A. creat ing B. losi ng C. quitti ng38. A. put in B. turn in C. take inmove on to other places. We 'd al39e Jn if we had nThe America n Dream I believe in now is a shared on e. It44.39. A. yards B. shelters C. campsD. cottages 40. A. when B. what C. whetherD. how3：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 （共 20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） The light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp coldof Dennis ' s Swam 沼泽地）creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack 's dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.“So,” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals.“How did this place get its name ? “Are you sure you want to hear it ? It 's a scary story, ” warned Jack.“Ofcourse! ”cried out Tom. “Ifthere were anything to be scared of, you wouldn 'htave chosen this place! ”“Ok, but don 't say I didn 't warn you, ” said Jack, and he began this tale.“Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage overthere to live in . In those days, the area looked quite different --- it was covered with tall trees andthe swamp was a crystal-clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.“ ‘ You are clearing too much land,' warned one old man. ‘ The land is a living thing. Itwillhit back at you if you abuse it. ' “‘Silly fool, s 'aid Dennis to himself. ‘IfI clear more land, I can grow more crops. I 'llbecome wealthier. He 's just jealous! '”“Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelterwere destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants. ”“ Whathappened ? ”Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his body closer to the fire.“The land hit back -- just as the old man warned, ” Jack shrugged. “Dennis disappeared.Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.” “ What a stupid story, ” laughed Tom. “ Plants can ' t …” Bspeakhnghhelfinishedscreamed and fain ted （晕倒）.The other two boys jumped up with fright, stari ng at Tom. Sudde nly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy （ 常春藤 ） had covered Tom 's face. It was a whilebefore Tom could appreciate the joke.41. 42.The underlined word “dare ” A. courage B. assistance Why did Jack tell Tom and Martin the story ? A. To frighten them. C. To warn them of the danger of the place. in Paragraph d1 iins mcloesaening to C. instruction D. challenge B. To satisfy their curiosity. D. To persuade them to camp in the swamp. 43. Why did Dennis ignore the warning of the old man ? A. The old man envied him.C. He was too busy to listen to others. Why did Tom scream and faint ?A. He saw Dennis 's shadowB. The old man was foolish D. He was greedy for more crops.C. His friends played a joke on him. B. He was scared by a plantD. The weather became extremely cold.45. What less on can we lear n from the story of Dennis ?A. Grasp all, lose all.B. No sweat, no sweet.C. It is no use crying over spilt milk.D. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.BWhen international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure ( 确保)that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a n atio n to give help directly to people in ano ther n ati on. The Un ited Nati ons Orga nizatio n(UNO) could undertake to direct the distribution of aid. Here however rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women is every country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster, it would be more effective to give other forms of help duri ng no rmal times. A com mon proverb says, Give me a fish and I eat for a day, teach me to fish and I eat for a lifetime. ” If we follow this w ise saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its tech no logy with ano ther. This could be in simple areas like agriculture or in more complex areas like medical and health care or eve n in buildi ng satellites. Even small country is able to help less developed n ati ons. Sometimes what is take for gra nted, like the sett ing up of a water purificati on pla nt or the adm ini strati on of a school, could be useful for coun tries which are look ing about to solve com mon problems. It does not cost much to share such simple thin gs. Excha nge stude nts could be attached for a nu mber of mon ths or years and lear n the required craft while on the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if n ecessary come back form time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no cha nee of it being temporary or of it falli ng into the wrong han ds.Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. It will not cost much to include deserving foreigners in these courses. Besides giving effective help to the countries concerned, there is also the build-up of friendships to consider. Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run and must continue to be given in the event of emergencies. However, in the long run what is really effective would be the shari ng of kno wledge.46. According to the author, how could international aid reach the victims in time ?A. By solvi ng the cost problemsB. By solvi ng the tran sportati on problemsC. By sett ing up a body of devoted people in every coun try.D. By relying on the direct distribution of the UNO.47. What does the author try to express in the underlined sentence?A. Providi ng food isvitalB. Lear ning to fishis helpfulC. Teach ing skills isesse ntialD. Look ing after others is importa nt.48. The second paragraph is developed mainly _________ .A. by exampleB. by processC. by comparis onD. by con trast49. Which aid is likely to fall into the wrong hands ?A. A medical team.B. An excha nge program.C. A water pla nt.D. Finan cial support.50. What can we infer about international aid from the passage ?A. It is facing difficulties.B. It is unn ecessary duri ng no rmal timesC. It should be given in the form of materialsD. It has gained support developed countriesC.Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours（绕行路）in life that by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But I as quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents nine hours. We traveledhome in Boise in the way most people do: the fastest, shortest easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hates confinement（限制）and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. They ' d get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons（见识）.We eventually arrived at my parents ' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey ---------------------------------------------------------------- a nd the best part of yourself.51. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents ' home?A. It was less timeB. It would be faster and saferC. Her kids would feel less confinedD. She felt better with other drivers nearby52. ______________________________________________ The author stopped regularly on the country roads to .A. relax in the fresh airB. take a deep breathC. take care of the lambD. let the kids play with Banner53. W hat does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A. Freeways are where beauty hides.B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC. Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one ' s healthD. One should follow side roads to watch wild animals54. W hy did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A. To give herself some time to readB. To order some food for themC. To play a game with them.D. To let them cool down55. W hat could be the best title for the passage?A. Charm of the DetourB. The Road to BraveryC. Creativity out of NecessityD. Road trip and Country LifeD.When asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved（毫不掩饰的）.In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it 's conditional on such thing as excitement, love and popularity. I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy --- love, marriage, birth ---also bring responsibilityand the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated（复杂的）My definition for happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment ”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It 's easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please, and even goo health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don 't think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.We, however, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing we 've got to have. We -cons'ciovuessaobsoeulft our “right ” to itthat it 'msaking us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who h ave those things aren 't necessarily happierHappiness isn 't about what happens t-o--u- ist 's about how we see what happens to us. It 's the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It 's not wishing for what we don ' enjoying what we do possess.56. As people grow older, they _____ .A. feel it harder to experience happinessB. associate their happiness less with othersC. will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD. tend to believe responsibility means happiness57. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A. She cares little about her own healthB. She enjoys the freedom of travelingC. She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD. She prefers getting pleasure from housework58. What can b inferred from Paragraph 7?A. Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB. Psychologists 'opinion is well proved by Grandma 'caseC. Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD. Grandma 's happiness came from modest expectations of life59. People who equal happiness with wealth and success ____ .A. consider pressure something blocking their wayB. stress their right to happiness too muchC. are at a loss to make correct choicesD. are more likely to be happy60. What can be con cluded from the passage?A. Happ in ess lies betwee n the positive and the n egativeB. Each man is the master of his own fateC. Success leads to happ in essD. Happy is he who is content第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。