Unit 1
V ocabulary:
1.He took advantage of a scheme for not paying tax to increase his income.
2.The singer has a glorious career spanning 20 years; he’s still popular with
young people.
3.He had a good disguise, but as soon as he spoke he betrayed himself.
4.She merely filled the containers, sealed them with a cork, and posted on
labels.
5.The couple enjoyed a romantic dinner for two at one of their favorite
restaurants.
6.His death was totally unexpected and, in consequence, no plans had been
made for his replacement.
7.We can not choose whether we well pay for income tax or not, because
payment of income tax is compulsory.
8.He always had a passion for books. If he could work in a library, his dream
would come true.
9.The committee frowned on our plan to import the latest equipment from
Germany.
10.Mary sighed when she learned that she failed in CET 6.
11.Do you think that making music and art compulsory subjects in school would
reduce some children’s enjoyment of them.
12.Bob’s one of those people who relish risk and danger —— he’d be bored in a
safe,steady job.
13.Elizabeth is certainly talented enough to succeed in her career,she just
doesn’t have enough confidence in her own abilities.
14.I’m sorry you’re in trouble,but as you made your decision on your own you’ll
just have to face the consequences.
15.Many educators would be delighted to abolish exam,but they also worry that
without them there would be too little incentive for students to work hard. 16.The teacher accidentally hit the boy’s hand with an eraser and was
henceforth known as “Dead-Eye Bean.”
17.If I had money,I’d invest it all in Internet companies.
18.Psychologists say that our behavior is influenced by many factors too subtle
for us to consciously perceive.
19.He’s always had a passion for books.If he could work in a library,it would be
a dream come true.
20.Look at those three wishpering in the concer again ——they’re scheming
something,I just don’t know what!
Translation:
1.Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung on Miss Young's every
word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.(汤姆去年转校来我校。他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课并很快成了她最喜欢的学生。)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e918273946.html,st year when Mr. Li first began his venture into the stock market,
becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams.（当李先生去年开始涉足股市时，他做梦也没想到会变成百万富翁！）
3. 5.The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and
nothing can alter their plan to get married next week.（王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。）
4.All of David's classmates are completely stumped —— no one can work out
how he became a top student overnight.（大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解——没有人想得出他怎么突然变成了优等生。）
Unit 2
V ocabulary:
1.According to Chinese law, every child is entitled to nine years of free
education.
2.The local government was determined to take new measures to combat
crime.
3.The mayor announced that the municipal government would abolish the
privileges for officials.
4.In the earthquake-struck region, there was a(n) urgent need for food, water
and tents.
5.We attach diligence and intelligence to many Chinese Americans.
6.Given their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e918273946.html,lions of dollars and lots of famous actors are not indispensable to the
production of a successful film, but they help!
8.She enjoyed parts of her trip to India, but said she found the poverty she saw
there rather depressing.
9.It’s a myth that the faculty of hearing is greatly increased in the blind people.
10.Their parents being away on business, the children were left to fend for
themselves at home.
11.In a healthy relationship,the partner’s sterngths and abilities complement
each other,rather than being identical.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e918273946.html,lion of dollars and lots of famous actors are not indispensable to the
production of a successful film,but they help!
13.I never felt I had a right to expect any special privilege because of my
univerity education.
14.The marketing strategy that Edward proposed would be brilliant if only he
hadn’t forgotten about good business ethics.
15.It’s true that not having a car imposes some constraints,but owning one also
complicates life in many ways.
16.According to Chinese law,every child is entitled to nine years of free
education.
17.Life should consist of more than just a struggle for survival.
18.The sight of the helpless child aroused her maternal instinct.
19.The winners of the contest were chosen randomly;no consideration was given
to age,gender or income.
20.He has lost the use of his limbs but he is still in possession of all his faculty.
21.Please give the highest priority to this very urgent matter.
22.She enjoyed parts of her trip to India,but said found the poverty she saw
there rather depressing.
Translation:
1.The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult, but real maturity
is more than just a set of survival strategies.(独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必不可少的，但真正的成熟远远不只是一整套的生存策略。)
2.You're giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies. It's no
wonder your grades are suffering.（你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩下降了。）
3.Quite a number of American millionaires own at least two houses and a
private plane.（美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。）
4.There's no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for
women, let alone the tradition of "women and children first."（没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习俗，更不用说保留“妇女和儿童优先”的传统了。）Unit 3
V ocabulary:
1.Can you think of some typical problems that confront Chinese people
learning English?
2.The governmetn has presided over some of the most significant changes in
education in the last decade.
3.I would take you if I could, but I don’t have a car at my disposal this week.
4.We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as
possible.
5.Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with
an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.
6.Christy is bright, creative and quick to assimilate new ideas.
7.These educational toys give children a feeling of self-worth by arousing their
interest n challenging tasks.
8.To strengthen his position in Congress, he held talks with the leaders of
different parties.
9.I found myself constantly pondering the question “How could anyone do
these things?”
10.A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for the
businessman from Hong Kong.
11.Colors often have symbolic meanings that vary from culture.
12.All the years that have passed have not dimmed my memory of our first
glorious autumn in Beijing.
13.His most recent essay focuses on the problems that people confront in
everyday life.
14.His failure in business was due not so much to misfortune as to his own
mistakes.
15.If you have any questions concerning our products,please feel free to contact
our customer service department.
16.My boss’s moods change very quickly;one moment he’s light-hearted and
cheerful,and the next he hates everything and everybody.
17.Christy is bright,creative and quick to assimilate new ideas.
18.She loves to sit on the hill alone at night，gazing at the stars and pondering
the mysteries of life.
19.These educational toys give children a feeling of self-worth by arousing their
interest in challenging tasks.
20.Despite widespread public recognition of the worsening air quality in these
areas,little has been done to control air pollution.
21.The human body has great self-healing powers,and sometimes all it needs to
overcome a mild illness is rest and a healthy diet.
22.Dogs and wolves rely on their keen sence of smell to find food and recognize
danger.
Translation:
1.We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as
possible.(我们不久就对她无休止的抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。)
2.If we had more time at our disposal, I'd take you up this mountain. The view
from the top is truly awe-inspiring.（如果我们有更多的时间可以支配，我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望诊令人惊叹。）
3.Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with
an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.（观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色是我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。）
4.Recognition of the importance of Dr. Hawkin's research may be difficult or
impossible for a layman, but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our lives.
（对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能的，但它肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。）
Unit 4
V ocabulary:
1.He will resign in view of the complete failure of the research project
presumably.
2.When he realized he had been induced to sign the contract by intrigue, he
threatened to start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.
3.The Space Age commenced in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite
was launched by the Soviet Union.
4.We are inevitably faced with the necessity to recognize that having more
people implies a lower standard of living.
5.The doctor was fearful that the patient should get worse.
6.Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very
obscure.
7.The professor is often seen strolling around the campus in the dead of night.
8.For many years they were able to produce and sell their goods more cheaply
than other nations and this gave them a considerable advantage in world trade.
9.They helped me to get through those miserable days.
10.If he doesn’t find some time to relax a little, I’m afraid he’s goi ng to bug out.
11.When every student imagines that every other students is working harder
and doing better,stress is the inevitable result.
12.It is my firm conviction that violence is never a reasonable solution to
conflict.
13.Everyone jumped up when a piercing scream suddenly broke the silence.
14.In many cultures a memorial service is a joyful celebration,not a solemn
event.
15.The recession has put increasing pressure on the job market,so employment
prospects for this year's graduates are unfortunately rather grim.
16.If you keep too firm a grip on your children,they'll never learn to think for
themselves.
17.I don't know what induced Alfred to read your letter.Presumably he thought
it was addressed to him.
18.What are you thinking of!?This medicine is much too potent for a small
child!
19.A large segment of the population ——reckoned at about 20% ——still
takes spirit-worship seriously.
20.Before going on a camping trip,it's wise to make sure you're well equipped
for a wide range of emergencies.
21.As soon as the director left the room,Sam commenced entertaining us with
his wild stories.
22.I talked to Alice last week —— incidentally,has she returned the book you
lent her?I'd like to borrow it,if you don't mind.
Translation:
1.We'd like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your neighbors and
keep your TVs turned down after 10 PM.(我们想提醒亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人，在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。)
2.Incidentally, Linda is a shy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in
the presence of so many strangers.（顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人，在那么多的生人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。）
3.Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that
achievement is measured by how many possessions one owns.（现在的年轻人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。）
4.What you need to do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when
you arrived.（你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表格。）
Unit 5
1.The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.
2.I shall keep the original of this report. You can have a photocopy if you want.
3.Narcotics such as morphine, heroin and cocaine are extremely addictive.
4.Americans have policies to cover every possible risk, no matter how remote.
5.Every culture is full of beliefs and assumptions that most people never
question until they come into contact with another culture.
6.He has a wide circle of acquaintances but very few close friends.
7.We were amused at the joke.
8.Four army officers were charged with conspiracy to overthrow the
government.
9.If Mary is driving, I’ll take the bus. He’s too reckless and I just don’t feel
safe with him behind the wheel.
10.They asked me so many questions that I got confused.
11.Politicians are always promising to introduce legislation to raise salaries and
lower taxes.
12.The new poerty collection was compiled from a wide variety of sources and
includes poems from twelve countries and seven centuries.
13.Every culture is full of beliefs and assumptions that most people never
question until they come into contact with another culture.
14.Many people who emigrate to America in hopes of becoming rich are
surprised at how hard they have to work.
15.He has a wide circle of acquaintances but very few close friends.
16.She’s a renowned tennis player，but her real ambition is to become a writer.
17.To avoid confusion，you’d better start by explaining the whole idea from
beginning to end in an orderly way.
18.When you take a small child on a long trip,you need to bring lots of books
and toys to keep him or her amused.
19.Most visitors to Shanghai find it a very impressive city.
20.They teach at night school to supplement their income,which otherwise
wouldn’t be sufficient to live on.
Translation:
1.To help foreign investors get a better understanding of Shanghai, they've
compiled this little guide from the various sources they could find. (为了帮助外国投资者更好地了解上海，他们根据能找到的各种资料来源汇编了这本小小的指南。)
2.I came to New York from far away to see him, only to find he had gone
abroad two days before. (我千里迢迢到纽约来看他，结果却发现他两天前出国了。)
3.The new policy encourages people to become wealthy if the money has been
acquired honestly.(只要钱是老老实实赚来的，新政策鼓励人们变得富有。)
4.He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that he was a dangerous
person.(他们拒绝给他进入这个国家的签证，理由是他是个危险分子。)
Unit 6
1.While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded in honour of the
nurse Florence Nightingale.
2.Although they planted trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are
still bare.
3.As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living, he defied his parents’
strict rules.
4.The clothes is too large for the boy. It must be altered.
5.He watched the habor and then the coastline faded away into the morning
mist.
6.He tried to confine himself to five cigarettes a day.
7.The outcome of the conflict has shattered our dreams of peace and
prosperity.
8.He never despairs of the hope.
9.It won’t make difference whether you go today or tomorrow.
10.He vowed to get revenge for the death of his most intimate friend.
11.When he failed the entrance exam,his despair drove him to consider suicide.
12.Their van ran into a taxi but fortunately no one was injured.
13.It would take years for the pain over her divorce to fade away.
14.The soldiers vowed to get revenge for their captain's death.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e918273946.html,k baths are a very effective way to soothe the pain of minor burns or
insect bites.
16.When his health failed and he had to close his business,it shattered all his
hopes for his family's future.
17.The man was wealthy,handsome and powerful;why he insisted on destroying
his life through gambling defied all comprehension.
18.We need to have the roof repaired —— it leaks every time it rains.
19.The whole trip was a nightmare —— the motel had lost our reservation,then
our car was stolen,and besides that,the weather was terrible.
20.I had a very strange dream last night,but only remember a few fragment of
it.
Translation:
1.I wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the event.(我真希
望你对这一事件能采取一种更加通情达理的态度。)
2.The old woman, overwhelmed by grief, could hardly/barely walk on her
own.(那位老妇人不胜悲伤，几乎不能自己走路了。)
3.Where there were flames of war, now there are peace and prosperity.(这里曾
经是战火纷飞，现在却是一片和平与繁荣。)
4.He has lost confidence in life — the future has blurred and gone blank and
his early hopes have faded into nothingness.(由于前途渺茫，一片空白，早年的希望逐渐消失，他对生活失去了信心。)
Unit 7
1.My hobbies are watercolour painting and stamp collecting.What are yours?
2.Lisa has always had a peculiar sense of humour——she finds the strangest
things amusing.
3.I wonder how she squeezes herself into such tight clothes——and why!She
certainly looks uncomfortable!
4.I thought gadgets like microwaves and computers were meant to give us
more leisure time,but in fact they just seem to add to the pressures of modern life.
5.He would've won the race,but he stumbled and nearly fell just before he
reached the finish line.
6.You shouldn't get discouraged just because you don't succeed the first time
you try something new.
7.Sorry,but I couldn't help overhearing your conversation.If you're
lost,perhaps I can help you.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e918273946.html,puter games are fine for recreation,but some kids get completely
obsessed with them and neglect all their other activities.
9.Families in which the woman is the sole wage earner have to cope with many
social and financial pressures.
10.I had an accident last week and my bicycle got wrecked.Could I borrow
yours?
Translation:
1.As long as you enjoy your hobby, you don't have to feel ashamed of being
mediocre at it. It doesn't matter what others think of you. (只要你喜欢你的业余爱好，那么你不必因为自己水平一般而感到羞愧。别人怎么看你无关紧要。)
2.We all need some form of exercise every now and then to keep ourselves in
good shape. (我们都需要不时地进行某种锻炼来使自己保持身体健康。)
3.He only took up painting a couple of years ago, so his technique isn't up to
professional standards. Can you give him some instruction? (一两年前他才开始学画画，所以技法还未达到专业水准。你能给他指点指点吗？)
4.Being committed to your job is fine, of course, but you shouldn't let work eat
up all your leisure time. (敬业当然是好的，但你不能让工作蚕食了你的全部休闲时间。)
ⅠVocabulary and Structure (30%) Directions: This section is to test the use of vocabulary and structure. There are 20 incomplete sentences in it. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.It took us ______ less than three hours to do the work. A. no B. not C. none D. nothing 2.George is ______ Jack. E. as an efficient worker as F. an as efficient worker as G. as efficient a worker as H. an efficient worker as 3.______ hearing the news, all of them jumped with joy. I. At J. As K. By L. On 4.______ during the war, the airport has never been used again. M. Have been damaged N. Having been damaged O. Being damaged P. Damaged 5.The Smith family will have gone ______ by the time we finish summer school. Q. camp R. camp S. camping T. camped 6.Brass is similar ______ gold ______ color. U. to卛n V. in協or W. to協or X. with卛n 7.Not only the society but also the people in it ______. Y. has changed Z. have changed AA. h ave been changed BB. has been changed 8.I asked the secretary if there were ______ tickets but she had only the expensive ______. CC. one卭nes DD. a ny卭ne EE. some卭nes FF. any卭nes 9.Problems can ______ when people have no knowledge of law. GG. rise HH. r aise II. arise JJ. rose
大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
职业英语水平等级考试内容分析 1.考核知识点介绍 1）听力测试 第一部分：图片描述 ?动作描述：题量比重大，主要涉及对一般现在时和现在进行时的考察，以及相应的动词的考察； ?地点描述：地点名词的辨识，掌握主要的、常见的地点名词；如bank，airport，beach，supermarket，library等； ?位置描述：主要考察的是方位介词，如on，in front of，behind等；图片通常展示一个人物或一件物品的位置。考试是从考生的视觉观点出发。 ?状态描述：题量少，对事物当前的状态进行描述，主要是考察形容词及数词； 如事物呈现的状态或是数量，人物的装束等。 第二部分：问题与回答 ?特殊疑问句：考察各常见的特殊疑问句及其回答方式；这些问题通常询问：谁，什么事物，什么时间，什么地点，为什么，什么方式，哪一个以及谁的； 如who，what，when，where，why, how, which, whose等； ?一般疑问句：一般疑问句的回答方式，一般选择疑问句及其回答方式，反意疑问句及其回答方式以及反问疑问句的回答方式等；考生要仔细听清问题中的 人称，答案中的人称要相呼应； ?陈述：如果对话是由陈述句发起的话，他们并不是由问题开始的，就需要考生选择对应该陈述的最佳答复。 第三部分：简短对话与独白 ?这部分同时考察考生的听力能力及阅读能力；对话和独白的题量各占一半； ?问题主要还是集中在特殊疑问句上，包括对时间、地点、原因、方式、谁、说什么、想要什么等的提问； ?快速把握会话中说话人的身份及其所在的位置； ?关于独白，常涉及三种问题：a. 谁是说话者；b. 这则通知在那里被听到的？ c. 说话者在哪里？ ?考生要多总结表示环境、场所的词。 2）阅读测试 第四部分：完成句子 ?时态：主要通过选用合适的动词形式作为考点；常考的时态主要集中在一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，过去进行时，一般将来时和现在完成时上； ?词类：主要包括形容词、副词、名词、介词，连词和代词，以及词义辨析； ?祈使句和被动语态：祈使句考点单一，主要考察直接使用动词原形；被动语态的结构； ?固定搭配：日常生活中常用的固定搭配和习语等，如动词短语，介词短语等。 第五部分：阅读理解
英语期末考试----12月26日 （一）题型： 1.听力(10个短对话&2个短篇文章--10个问题) 2.阅读（3篇，其中一篇从第二册快速阅读的1--5单元中出） 3.单词（3，4，6单元A课文课后练习中vocabulary&word-building） 4.完型 5.翻译（3，4，6单元A课文课后练习中汉译英部分；以及3，4，6A课文中一段的段落进行英译汉） （二）单词&短语 1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit. 我坚决相信这份协议有利于我们的共同利益。 1.People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rise. 人们买房子是基于它们会增值这种幻象。 2.The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources. 由于缺乏公共资源，当地政府取消了这个项目。 3.The clerk must have overlooked your name, because he said you were not here. 书记员一定是漏掉了你的名字，因为他说你不在这。 4.The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded to talk
about the film. 发言人说了一些演员的事情，然后继续介绍电影。 5.Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve. 如何处理各种不同的意见是最难解决的问题。 6.When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty. 在找工作的过程中，约翰强烈的感觉到针对年过四十的男性的那种歧视。 7.Children should be encouraged to reach a compromise between what they want and what others want. 应该鼓励孩子们在他们自己和他人的所想所愿中找到折中点。 8.The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 100 years ago. 这个发现印证了此处一百多年前有人居住。 9.The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages. 这本书首次出版于1994年，而后被译成15种语言。 10.Mind your own business. My affairs have nothing to do with you. 管好你自己吧。我的事与你无关。 11.Having worked in the company for two years, Mr. Smith is now taking care for marketing and public relations. 在公司工作两年后，史密斯先生如今负责市场营销和公共关系。
一、选择。（25·1） 1）From her___________I guess she’s from the Northeast. 2）It was very clever of her to______________his argument___________himself. 3）I found_________________shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 4）Dr.Bright always_______________as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. 5）British companies are trying to avoid the__________their American counterparts have already suffered. 6）Wilfred’s remarks _________me in my opinion that he was an honorable(诚实的)young man. 7）The key__________for the prosecution(原告方)was offered police protection after she received death threats. 8）I thought that was the end of the matter but_________events proved me wrong. 9）Having practiced for so long,the New York baseball team_____________________winning the World Series(美国职业棒球大赛) this year. 10）At the_______________,Bob’s teacher,who was called as a character witness,said he was a quiet boy who had never been in troubie before. 11）We’just had a very______________meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 12）The book I ‘m reading explains the_______________of plant and animal life on earth. 13）Living in a flat is all right ,but it has its ________________----for example ,you don’t have your own garden. 14）The two witnesses gave contradictory _________________of what had happened that night. 15）________________the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy,the search party still went on looking. 16）Alice_____________to go back to work after she has had her baby. 17）The report is a bit lengthy ;_______________,it says that more money should be spent on education. 18）Without an official pass , the guides will deny you___________to the courthouse. 19）Amy was trying to persuade her father to let her drive but she was getting________________. 20）Simon has done a _____________job and deserves to be promoted. 21）Sorry the place is so ______________;I haven’t had time to clean up. 22）Mr.white found to his dismay that his son had been spending far too much time chatting with his key pals（网友）_________________. 23）In terms of population,Greater New York City is the largest_______________center in the United States. 24）The article provides a detailed _____________of the root causes of the accident. 25）Many young girls like to __________________for recording their private thoughts and feelings. 26）There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own_____________. 27）The tired traveler stopped to _____________________and make sure of his directions. 28）The dredger(挖掘机) represents a major _______________advance in keeping the river clear. 29）Bob didn’t turn up at the party;I had an _____________that something must have gone wrong. 30）Roger was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to ________________him of his mistakes. 31）In history the war between the Union and the eleven southern states(1861---1865) is called American___________war. 32）The office building ___________recently __________________for greater comfort and efficiency.
NCRE计算机职业英语考试介绍 一、项目介绍 计算机职业英语考试是由教育部考试中心主办的IT行业英语水平考试。考试对象包括IT从业人员和准IT从业人员，根据IT行业商务及技术工作需要，从听、说、读、写四个方面考查考生在商务、技术工作环境下使用英语的技能。 计算机职业英语考试主要有以下几个方面的用途： 1）对IT行业求职人员的英语水平进行评估，测试其是否具有实际工作的能力，作为招聘甄选的测评依据； 2）评估IT行业在职人员的英语水平，作为晋升、培训等决策的参考； 3）为高校开展计算机专业英语教学提供评价手段。 NCRE计算机职业英语整个考试体系分为三级。一级于2008年上半年在全国部分省市试点，下半年在全国正式开考。二级、三级将陆续推出，以满足IT和准IT行业专业技术人员和管理人员岗位对职业英语技能评估的需求。 二、计算机职业英语一级考试 级别描述 计算机职业英语一级针对计算机操作员、计算机维修人员、计算机一般销售人员、网络编辑员、网络客服人员、办公文秘等岗位对英语技能的要求。通过一级考试的考生应具备计算机入门知识，应能在日常生活中、与信息技术相关的工作环境中运用英语进行简单的交流。 考核内容 在语言知识方面，要求考生掌握基本的语法知识，掌握1,500以上基础英语词汇及词组，以及计算机软硬件和基本操作的常用词汇。
在语言技能方面，听说读写技能要求分别为：能听懂熟悉的日常生活及与信息技术相关工作场景中的英语对话。考生应能理解主旨要义和获取具体信息；能在熟悉的日常生活及与信息技术相关工作场景中进行简单的英语对话。考生应能提供简单的信息和就简单信息进行询问；能读懂日常生活及与信息技术相关工作中简单的英文资料，如产品标识、用户界面、广告、简单操作说明等。考生应能理解主旨要义、获取具体信息以及根据上下文推测生词的词义；能填写日常生活及与信息技术相关工作中常见的表格，能写简单的便条、信件等。考生应能较准确地传达信息，掌握信件、便条等应用文的基本格式，并且比较正确地使用语法、词汇、拼写和标点。 考试形式 考试形式为笔试（2009年改为上机形式）。考试时间为90分钟。满分100分。试卷分为听力、词汇、阅读理解和写作四部分：第一部分为听力，考查考生对日常生活及工作场景中英语口语的理解能力。第二部分为词汇，考查考生对计算机基本术语、概念的识别和理解能力。第三部分为阅读理解，考查考生对日常生活及工作环境中常见的简单英语资料的理解能力。该部分由A、B、C三节组成：A节为仔细阅读；B节为快速阅读；C节为填空题，要求考生根据所读内容填写表格、信件或摘要等。第四部分为写作，考查考生书写日常生活及工作环境中应用文的能力。要求考生根据试题提供的场景和要求写一个便条、简短信件等。 NCRE计算机职业英语一级暂不开设口语考试，但是要求考生能在日常生活及工作环境下的人际交往中进行简单的应答，应答技能的考查在听力部分进行。 教材介绍 NCRE计算机职业英语一级考试教材分为12单元，以IT公司业务和活动为线索进行编排，各单元内容分别为：求职（Getting a Job）；入职第一天(First Day at Work)；办公室日常工作(Office Routine)；公司内部交流(Internal Communication)；销售电脑(Selling Computer)；技术支持(Technical Support)；拜访客户(Visiting Customers)；推销新产品(Promoting New Products)；解决问题(Trouble-shooting)；在岗培训(On-Job Training)；业绩评；(Performance Review)；社交(Socializing)教材由高等教育出版社出版，配有听
中考英语考试大纲 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
中考英语考试大纲 考试范围 以教育部制订的《课程标准》所规定的九年级结束时应达到的“五级目标”的基本要求作为考试范围。 内容和目标要求 侧重考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、跨文化交际意识和跨文化交际能力，即听、说、读、写技能以及灵活运用语音知识、词汇知识和语法知识的能力。在确定具体考试内容和标准时，应依据教育部颁布的《课程标准》中“五级目标”的基本要求及相关附录的内容。 考试形式、时间 考试形式可以包括口语测试、听力测试和笔试。口试可安排在听力测试和笔试之前或之后单独进行。口试的组织和操作有较大难度，如因暂不具备口试条件而不进行口试的设区市，应在笔试题中增设口语应用的题型“口语应用”，目的是通过书面的形式，间接考查学生“说”的能力。听力测试和笔试，同卷进行，采用书面作答，闭卷考试的形式。 听力测试和笔试时间总共120分钟;其中听力测试不超过30分钟。 试题难度 合理安排试题难度结构。容易题、中档题和稍难题的比例约为8：1：1。考试合格率达80%。 试卷结构 试卷包括听力测试和笔试两部分。口试单独命题、单独组织测试。 总分与各部分分值：总分150分;听力部分30分，笔试部分120分。 主客观题比例：约4:6。 听力测试与笔试题型 听力部分(30分) Ⅰ.单句理解(5分)。听句子，从所给三幅图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。共5小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
Ⅱ.听对话(15分) 共两节。第一节听5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 第二节听4组对话。每组对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每组对话读两遍。 Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案(5分)。听一段短文，根据短文内容从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。短文读两遍。 Ⅳ.听短文(或对话)填表格(5分)。听一段短文或对话，根据短文或对话内容及填写要求填表格。短文或对话读三遍。 笔试部分(120分) 知识运用 (共三大题，满分75分) Ⅰ.选择填空(15分) 共15小题，每题在一或两句话中留出空白，要求考生从3个选项中选出正确答案。考查的内容以在语境中的语法、词汇和日常交际用语的选择为主。 Ⅱ.完形填空(15分) 在一段难度适中的短文中留出15个空白处，要求考生从每小题的3个选项中选择正确的答案，使补足后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。考生必须通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合运用所学词汇和语法知识，选择正确的答案。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(45分) 共5篇短文。第1、2、3篇要求考生在阅读理解的基础上，根据所给材料，从每小题的4个选项中选出最佳答案。第4篇是在一篇短文中留出5个空格，要求考生在阅读理解的基础上还原短文中的句子使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。第5篇是一篇任务型短文，要求考生根据要求完成任务。任务形式包括把文字信息转化为图形、图像、图表、表格、数字等信息，还可以是画图、制作表格、填空、设计(广告、贺卡、名片、信封……)等。 阅读理解测试的主要要求是： 1.既要理解具体的事实、细节，也要理解抽象的概念; 2.要对具体的事实、细节进行分析判断和逻辑推理，以理解其深层次的含义; 3.要了解背景，理解文章的内涵，能概括文章的中心思想。 写(共四大题，满分45分) Ⅰ.遣词造句(10分)根据每题所提供的图画的情景、提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。凡能运用关键词写出与所给图画情景相符的句子，意义和语法都正确的均可得分。
教师职业英文自我介绍 during the past 2 years,i have been named one of the toppest teachers in my company. and my performance y boss,students and their parents. noy students still have very heavy pressure,and most parents spend much money on english training for getting higher marks in exams.because you knoous for and is good at examination-oriented education as ped into anne on zhilian ,and i sae here to knoore about the school,and if possible,i osphere like anne. 团队，理念 第三篇：教师英文自我介绍 introduce oneself hello everyone. my name is lili. i come from dezhou. dezhou is in the northeast of liaocheng. dezhou is famous for paji. do you like it? i glad to learn english a third year master major in automation at shanghai jiao tong university,
英语考试大纲 英语复习的内容包括语音、词汇、语法、阅读和写作等内容。考生应根据大纲的要求, 熟练掌握英语基本知识,并结合本书的基础训练进行复习。 一、语音 能运用拼读规则和国际音标拼读单词。 二、词汇 1.掌握1200个常用词(含初中词汇)和300个左右习惯用语及固定搭配。此外,还要学习600个左右单词和一定数量的习惯用语及固定搭配(词汇表中带“○”和“△”）,但仅要求理解其在语篇中的意义。 2.能根据所学的构词法在上下文中理解派生词和合成词的词义。 三、语法 了解基础英语语法知识,熟悉英语语法的基本规则,并能在理解的基础上比较熟练地运用。1.名词。 可数名词和不可数名词、名词的复数形式、专有名词、名词所有格。 2.代词。 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词。 3.数词（基数词和序数词）。 4.冠词（定冠词和不定冠词）。 5.介词（词表所列）。 6.连词（词表所列）。 7.形容词和副词。 (1)作定语、表语和宾语补足语的形容词用法。 (2)表示时间、地点、原因、方式、条件、程度、连接和关系等的副词用法。 (3)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。 (4)含形容词、副词原级、比较级或最高级形式的基本句型。 8.动词。 (1)动词的种类。 (2)动词的基本形式。 (3)动词时态。 (4)动词的被动语态。 (5)动词的非谓语形式。 9.句子。 (1)句子的种类。 (2)句子的成分。 (3)主谓的一致关系。 (4)简单句的六种基本句型。 (5)并列复合句。 (6)主从复合句。 (7)倒装句。 10.构词法。 (1)合成法。 (2)转化法。
(3)派生法。 四、阅读理解 (1)能读懂简单的应用文,如信件、请柬、通知、便条和常见标志等。 (2)除课文外,补充阅读量应达到10万词。 (3)能借助词典读懂难度略低于所学课文的文字材料,能够把握其中心思想和主要内容。阅读生词率不超过3%的文字材料时,速度为每分钟50~70个词。 五、书面表达 (1)能够基本正确地运用标点符号,正确拼写学过的单词。 (2)能在30分钟内模拟套写60~80个词左右的语篇及便笺、短函等常见应用文。词句达意,结构合理,无严重语法错误。 附件:话题 (1)个人情况（Personal information)。 (2)家庭、朋友与他人（Families, friends and other people)。 (3)兴趣、爱好（Interests and hobbies)。 (4)计划与愿望(Plans and wishes)。 (5)校园生活与日常活动（School life and daily routines)。 (6)节假日（Festivals and holidays)。 (7)天气（Weather)。 (8)文体活动（Sports, games and entertainment)。 (9)购物（Shopping)。 (10)职业(Jobs)。
一，连线 1 extremely a. very 2 hazard b. danger 3 pollute c. make dirty or unfit for use 4 originally d. in the beginning 5 feasibility e. possibility of being carried out6survive f. continue to live7 atmosphere g. the whole mass of air round the earth 8 conclusion h. belief or opinion which is the result 9 procceed i. continue after an interruption10 conference j. a meeting for discussion11 billion k. a thousand million12 humorous l. amusing and funny 1 mysterious c. hid2vanish f. arrive as expected 3 mask j. move 4 pull into i. shock5bightly h. go back 6. come through e. cheerfully and happily7 exclaim b. disappear8 retreat g. cry loudly9 stun d arrive at10 make one’s way a. hard to explain or under 二.填空. 1. Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely ________the waters of the Great Lakes. 2. They are studying the ______ of building a new shopping center outside town. 3. Medical researchers reached the _________long ago that smoking is a serious __________to health. 4. George Washington, the first President of the United States, is _________the Father of His Country. 5. The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen ________a lot of smoke the next morning. 6. The World Cup was transmitted around the world by ________. 7. The movie we are going to see is said to be ________the life story of an American general. 8. They are nine _________in the solar system. They are : Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. 9. Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of ___________handguns in American. 10. My native town, which was _________rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province. 11. Jinmao Building in Pudong, Shanghai an be seen from miles away,_________ into the sky. 12. The speaker said something about the actors first and then __________to talk about the film. 13. We had a long debate ___________whether we should spend so mush money on space technology. 14. A plate dropped from her fingers and _________into pieces on the kitchen floor. 15. The bad weather __________our building program by three weeks. 16. “Why won’t you to go to Tibet with me ?” “_________,l don’t like fl ying, and _______________,l can’t afford it .”
职业英语期末考试 口语对话 国贸（___）班 Simth(A)---______Yoyo(B)---______ ___________________________________________________________ A: Good morning, Atlantis Shipping Co, How can I help you? A:您好，这里是亚特兰蒂斯船舶公司，我能为您做什么吗？ B:Good morning, I’m Yoyo, export manager of Beijing Trading Company. Recently, we received an order for some tea sets. I’d like to know something about chartering a vessel. B:您好，我是北京贸易公司出口部经理悠悠，最近我们接到了一笔茶具订单，我们希望了解一些租用运输工具的事宜。 A: I t’s essential to choose the right modes of transportation. Because of the type of purchase, we suggest chartering sea transportation. It’s cheap and of high effective. A: 选择合适的运输方式是关键。由于你方货物的性质，我们建议您使用水路运输方式。水路运输经济而高效。 B: Sounds good. But the goods are very fragile, so that containers must
1.It____that what he said was flase. A.turned over B.turned up C.turned out D.turned down 2.There was a lack of local____,so the company hired a general manager from New York. A.ability B.capacity C.capability D.talent 3.We are tired of talking about the problem-now is the time for_____. A.action B.activity C.deed D.behavior 4.Red is the _____color of a wedding in China. A.normal https://www.doczj.com/doc/e918273946.html,mon C.conventional D.ordinary 5.The bank will extend your loan, should the need_____. A.arise B.rise C.raise D.arouse 6.He is a boy____14. A.ages B.age C.aged D.aging 7.A new pay settlement is the most ____outcome of these discussions. A. alike B .like C. unlike D. likely 8.The fall in the cost of living is directly ____to the drop in the oil price. A .related B. relative C. relation D.relationship
Vocabulary (Unit1) 1. A thoughtful person thinks before speaking and considers the feelings of others.(一个考虑周到的人总是先思考再说话，而且总是考虑到别人的感受。) 2. The library is closing. We might as well go home. (图书馆关门了，我们最好还是回家) to draw your attention to the fact that there is like 3. I'd some sense after all in the speaker's nonsense. (我想让你注意到这样一个事实，在演讲者的胡言乱语中总有一定的意义) has a vivid imagination; he can make 4. Harry up marvelous stories. (哈利具有丰富的想象力，他能编出奇特的故事) 5. Although Margie was swimming so well, she failed to win the first prize and had to settle for the second. (尽管玛吉游泳游的很棒，但他未能获得第一，而只能屈居第二) 'm quite determined to have 6. Ithe thing finished and done
with before leaving the office. (我坚决完成此事并且要在下班前做完) 7. Competitive sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the competition world of college and business. (年轻人应该多进行一些经济性的体育运动以适应充满竞争的大学生活和商业活动) 8. It pained me to admit that I was such a fool as to repeat the ) 承认我是个重复犯同样错误的傻瓜，这使我感到痛苦 mistake( 9.My boss paid me and added a bonus for the new customers I had signed up(老板付给我工资并发了奖金奖励我签了新客户) 10.A soldier should never shrink form the duty of defending his country even in the face of certain death(即使面对死亡，一名战士也不应该逃避保卫祖国的职责) 11. Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived late