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2020中考英语专题复习-并列连词相关典型试题与解析

2020中考英语专题复习-并列连词相关典型试题与解析
2020中考英语专题复习-并列连词相关典型试题与解析

中考英语专题复习-并列连词相关典型试题与解析

1.【2019 ?江苏省南京市】" Put on your coat, __________ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

2.【2019 ?湖北省宜昌市】—It’s a pity that __________ my teachers __________ parents allow

me to swim alone.—After all you are too young, safety first.

A. either...or

B. neither…nor

C. both...and

D. not only...but also

3.【2019 ?湖南省长沙市】Keep trying, __________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities

within you.

A. but

B. and

C. or

4.【2019 ?湖南省湘西州】—We should work hard. We’ll never give up. __________ China dream

can come true.—I think so. Let’s try our best.

A. But

B. And

C. Or

5.【2019 ?湖南省岳阳市】The toys are really old, __________ I still want to keep them.

A. or

B. and

C. but

6.【2019 ?山东省滨州市】Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, __________ you will fail in the coming exam.

A. then

B. so

C. and

D. or

7.【2019 ?北京市】This cap is nice, __________ it doesn’t look good on me.

A. for

B. so

C. but

D. or

8.【2019 ?安徽省】A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, __________ it’s also the common interest of the world.

A. so

B. and

C. or

D. but

9.【2019 ?天津市】She was tired, __________ she continued her work.

A. so

B. until

C. but

D. that

10.【2019 ?黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Which sport do you prefer, volleyball __________ basketball?

—I prefer volleyball.

A. or

B. and

C. but

11.【2019 ?湖北省孝感市】—What’s the secret of success, Dr. Know? —More time and

effort, __________ you’ll make it someday.

A. yet

B. or

C. and

D. but

12.【2019 ?江苏省苏州市】Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.

A. while

B. though

C. because

D. unless

13.【2019 ?山西省】You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it,

__________ it’s important to try something new.

A. but

B. or

C. so

14.【2019 ?山东省临沂市】A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and

talk with their classmates. So it __________ helps with students’health, __________ improves their social skills.

A. either; or

B. neither; nor

C. not only; but also

15.【2019 ?江西省】The film seems interesting __________ we all want to see it.

A. and

B. but

C. unless

D. if

16.【2019 ?甘肃省天水市】I tried calling you,your phone was out of

service.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

17.【2019 ?贵州省毕节市】Bill, stop smoking, you’ll get better soon.

A. but

B. after

C. or

D. and

18.【2019 ?贵州省贵阳市】The UN set October 16th as World Food Day to tell people to value

food care more about the hunger problem.

A. but

B. so

C. and

19.【2019 ?广西省河池市】I know her face I can’t remember her name.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

20.【2019 ?江苏省南通市】—What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?—It’

s hot cold. So Kunming is called "the Spring City".

A. neither; nor

B. not only; but also

C. either; or

D. both; and

21.【2019 ?广西省玉林市】—Chinese government sent two pandas, Ruyi and Dingding, to Russia several days ago.—The relationship China Russia will be closer than before, I think.

A. both:;and

B. not only;but also

C. either;or

D. between;and

答案

1. C【解析】and和,并且,but但是,or或者,否则,so所以;结合句意"‘穿上外套,否则你会感冒的!’这就是我妈妈经常对我说的话"可知,要填"否则",其它选项句意不通。

2. B【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意:——很遗憾,我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。——毕竟你还太小,安全第一。A. 要么……要么……,表示二者择其一;B. 既不……也不,表示两者都不;C. ……和……(两者)都;D. 不仅……而且。根据回答After all you are too young, safety first.可知老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳,故选B。

3. B【解析】句意:继续努力,你可能会惊讶地发现你内心隐藏的能力。A. but但是,表示转折关系;B. and和,而且,表示顺承关系;C. or或者,表示选择关系。and可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件,题干也可以理解为"如果你继续努力,你可能会惊讶地发现你内心隐藏的能力"。故选B。

4. B 【解析】句意:——我们应该努力学习。我们将永不放弃。这样中国梦可以实现。——我也这样认为。让我们尽我们最大的努力。A表示但是,B表示和,C表示或者. 根据题干可知我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and。故选B。

5. C【解析】A表示或者、否则,B表示和,C表示但是。根据题干可知这些玩具真得很旧,但是我仍然想要保留它们,句子前后是转折关系。故选C。

6. D【解析】句意:艾米丽,你又在玩电子游戏了!努力学习吧,否则你在接下来的考试中会不及格的。考查连词辨析。then然后,表顺承;so所以,表结果;and和,表并列;or否则,表条件。本句是"祈使句+or+陈述句"固定句型,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为"否则,要不然"。根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。

7. C【解析】句意:这个帽子很漂亮,但是戴在我头上看起来不好看。for为了,因为;so因此;but但是;or或者,否则。根据句意,空前…is nice,空后是doesn’t look nice,前后是转折的关系,故应选C。

8. B【解析】句意:一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标,也是全世界的共同利益。so因此,所以;and和,而且;or或者,否则;but但是。空前the goal of the Chinese people和空后the common interest of the world是并列关系,故应选B。

9. A 【解答】句意:她很累,但是她继续她的工作。so 因此,表示因果;until 直到……,引导时间状语;but但是,表示转折;that引导从句,在句子中没有实在意义。根据句子的意思,能判断出是转折,所以用but。故选C。

10. A【解析】结合答语可推知,空格处表示选择关系,故用or。

11. C【解析】句意:——成功的秘诀是什么,Know博士?——再多花些时间和精力,总有一天你会成功的。考查固定结构。yet还;or否则;and和;but但是。本题是固定句型"祈使句,+ and/or +陈述句"结构,当前后分句为承接关系时用and,关系相反时用or;相当于if条件句,陈述句需用一般将来时。

12. A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:爱你的父母,趁他们还活着。不要等到为时已晚。while当……的时候,表时间;though尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因;unless除非,表条件。

13. C【解析】句意:你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它,所以尝试一些新的事情很重

要。but但是,表示转折;or或者;否则;so因此,所以。根据句意可知,空后这句话表示前面那句话导致的结果,故应选C。

14. C【解析】句意:课间休息是学生进行体育活动和与同学交谈的好时机,因此,它不仅有助于

学生的健康,而且提高了他们的社交技能。either…or或者……或者……;neither….nor既不……也不……;not only…but also不仅……而且……;根据句意,课间休息对学生的健康和社交技能都有帮助,故这里表示"不仅而且",故选C。

15. A【解析】句意:这个电影好像有趣,我们都想看它。根据and和,表示递进;but但是,unless

除非,if是否,如果;根据The film seems interesting和we all want to see it之间是递进关系;故选A。

16. B【解析】句意:我试着给你打电话,但你的电话不在服务区。A. and和,而且;B. but但是;

C. so因此;

D. or或者,否则。结合语境可知,前后句表示转折关系,故答案为B。

17. D【解析】句意"比尔,停止吸烟,你将会马上变得更健康"。A. 但是(表示转折);B. 在……之后(引导时间状语从句);C. 或者,否则;D. 和(表示并列和顺承)。stop smoking为祈使句,用"祈使句+and+句子"或"祈使句+or+句子"。本句话中表示顺承,用and。

18. C【解析】句意:联合国将10月16日定为世界粮食日,以告诉人们重视粮食并更多地关心饥饿问题。A. but但是;B. so因此;C. and和,又。珍惜食物和更多关心饥饿问题是并列关系,这里用and连接。根据题意,故选C。

19. B【解析】句意:我记得她的外貌但是我不记得她的名字了。and和,而且;but但是,表示转折;so因此,表示结果;or或者;否则。空前I know her face;空后是I can’t remember…,前后是转折的关系,故应选B。

20. A【解析】句意:——露西,在昆明的天气怎么样?——既不热也不冷。所以昆明被称为"春城"。A. neither…nor…表示两者都不;B. not only…but also…不仅……而且……;C. either..or..要么……要么……;D. both..and…两者都。根据下文So Kunming is called "the Spring City".可知上文是既不是太冷也不太热。这里用neither; nor,根据题意,故选A。

21. D 【解析】根据句意:——几天前,中国政府派出如意和丁丁两只熊猫到俄罗斯。——我认为,中国和俄罗斯的关系将比以前更加密切。结合选项,A. 两者都;B. 不仅……而且……;C. 或者……或者……;D. 两者之间,选项D符合题意。故选D。

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7. Mothers,baby,whole,their,own,pandas,for,leave , two,days,on often. 8. If ,find ,baby pandas ,people ,alone;take they will away often them. 9. If ,danger ,giant pandas ,are ,in ,the;we,farmer ,to , leave ,the,giant ,encourage ,panda ,should ,reserves 10. I ,will ,some ,birds,if ,I ,walk,through,see,a , rain ,beautiful ,forest. 11. If ,I,them ,don’t,buy,someone,will,buy,else,them. 12. Mother,have,giant,pandas,only ,at ,one ,two, babies,a ,or,time. 13. Their,is ,smaller ,and ,because,number,smaller, their ,living ,getting ,areas,are,becoming,farmlands

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21、your, this, bedroom, Is? 22、the, Is, book, expensive? 23、Great, the, Wall, Is, this? 24、he, smoke, Does, heavily? 25、they, go, every, summer, Do, to, Europe? 26、the, go, round, earth, sun, Does, the? 27、you, English, have, books, two, Do? 28、man, Is, a, in, there, room, the? 29、pens, Are, any, on, there, desk, the? 30、you, get, Are, every, up, day,at6:00? 31、these, What, are? 32、my, where, socks, are? 33、color, is, the, What, bag? 34、Sundays, do, What, you, do, on? 35、do, How, eat, often, you, vegetables? 36、book, Whose, is, this? 37、favorite, What, your, is, fruit? 38、does, father, your, Where, work? 39、believes, Who, God, in? 40、hobby, your, What, is?

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