英语四、阅读理解71题

吉林市2023—2024学年度初中毕业年级第一次阶段性教学质量检测英语英语试题共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。

全卷满分90分，考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

一、语言知识运用（共35分）Ⅰ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

（10分）1. —Who is ________ owner of this invention?—Jimmy. He is ________ active member of our science club.A. a; anB. the; aC. the; an2. Miss Liu teaches ________ English very well. We all like ________ classes.A. our; sheB. us; herC. us; hers3. —How did you fix up the clock, dad?—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. interviews4. —Is Lily here today?—Sorry, she isn’t here. She ________ abroad on business.A. has goneB. wentC. has been5. ________ me to buy something to drink when we go to the supermarket.A. RemindingB. To remindC. Remind6. We decided to ________ signs around the school to tell the students about the book sale.A. put upB. put offC. put away7. The students in No. 1 Middle School plant ________ trees on Tree-Planting Day every year.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundreds8. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?—I prefer a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.A. toB. forC. with9. You won’t pass the P. E. exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.A. unlessB. ifC. whether10. My friend is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine ________ in 35 years.A. what the world was likeB. what the world will be likeC. what will the world be likeⅡ. 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

第一章完形填空第一节题型透析一、题型介绍《大纲》提到：完形填空(Cloze)测试学生各个层面上的语言理解能力及语言运用能力。

短文长度为220～250词，内容是学生所熟悉的题材。

这部分的分值比例为10％，考试时间为15分钟。

完形填空部分的短文有20个空格，空格处待填入的词既有实词也有虚词，每个空格为一题，每题有4个选择项。

要求考生选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。

完形填空是连贯的短文层次上的填空，它要求考生在通读全文、掌握大意和主题的基础上，综合运用所学过的词汇、语法和篇章结构知识，选择或推测最佳答案填补空缺，使短文意思和结构恢复完整。

完形填空对考生的语言知识和能力的要求主要有：阅读理解能力、整体语感和语篇分析能力、句法结构知识、词汇知识(包括词汇量，构词知识，近义词辨析，语义的内涵、外延、联想和搭配等)和句型搭配知识(包括动词、名词、形容词的惯用句型，动词、名词、形容词、副词之间的搭配及其与介词的习惯搭配等)。

二、命题趋势完形填空考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对词汇、语法知识的掌握情况。

要求考生通读全文，掌握文章大意，运用词汇、语法等知识，选择最佳答案，使文章意思通顺，结构完整。

通过研读改革后的几次新题型考试，可以看出以下趋势。

(一)文章体裁和题材多样化完形填空所选材料皆为英美原版报刊书籍上的材料，在选材时主要考虑两个方面：语言和内容。

从近几次考试来看，完形填空所选材料地道，难度适中，词汇要求符合大纲规定。

文章题材非常广泛，涵盖社会科学、人文科学和自然科学各个方面，呈现多样化的趋势，对学生的背景知识和综合能力提出了较高的要求。

文章的体裁仍然以说明文、议论文为主，记叙文为辅。

考生在平时的备考中要重点练习前两种体裁的文章。

对不同体裁的文章，要根据其体裁特点，运用不同的方法快速阅读，正确理解。

说明文中，作者先提出说明对象，然后从时间、空间、使用方法、步骤等不同侧面加以说明。

议论文中，作者先提论点，再加以分析，或举例论证，得出结论。

江苏省镇江句容市2019-2021年（三年）七年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解专题江苏省镇江市句容市2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中学情分析英语试卷四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

AStudy the contents (目录) page of a book and choose the right answer to each of the following questions.ContentsPart IThe history and culture of DantuChapter 1 The long history of Dantu (1)Chapter 2 The rich culture of Dantu (17)Part IIThe development (发展) of Dantu in the past 40 yeasChapter 3 Buildings and st reets (32)Chapter 4 Roads and traffic (46)Chapter 5 Food and drinks (58)Chapter 6 Companies and factories (71)Chapter 7 Parks and shopping malls (86)Part IIIChapter 8 Plans for the future (101)Part IVTo our readers (121)51. Which part should you read if you want to know some old stories of Dantu?A. Part I.B. Part II.C. Part III.D. Part IV.52. If you want to introduce some parks to visitors to Dantu, which chapter should you read?A. Chapter 4.B. Chapter 5.C. Chapter 6.D. Chapter 7.53. Which of the following may NOT be included in Part IV?A. How much is the book?B. How do they write the book?C. Why do they write this book?D. What can you get from the book?BOften, there are noisy (吵闹的) neighbors where many people live close together. And this can be more of a problem when you share walls, floors or ceilings with neighbors in a flat. A noisy neighbor can make life difficult, especially if noise (噪音) goes well into night, or happens during early morning hours. How can we well deal with (处理) the problem? Just try the steps below.You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise. When doing so, you should be polite, even friendly. You can begin like this, “I am not sure whether you know or not.” Then tell the neighbors the problem in an honest way, and ask them to turn down the music, or not to hold parties until 3 a.m. At the end, you can say that you know they hear your noise too, and that you will take care with your behavior (行为) to make as little noise as possible.You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement (要求), and some may act in a bad manner. If the noisy neighbors don’t change their behavior, the next step should be tonoise was quite terrible. For example, if your neighbor has noisy parties every Friday night that go on into the early morning then write down those dates.If the noise keeps going on, you should report it to local authorities (权力部门), or even the police station.Remember that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet. If you have finished the steps and letter but the noise keeps going on, don’t start hitting walls in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry. Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.54. According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A. Being polite and friendly may help when dealing with the problem.B. Saying you yourself will make little noise may help when dealing with the problem.C. Writing down the noisy dates in the letter may help when dealing with the problem.D. Hitting the walls or turning up the music may help when dealing with the problem.55. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. 沟通B. 报警C. 斗争D. 冷静56. Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?A.What’s life like with noisy neighbors?B. How should you talk to your noisy neighbors?C. What should you write to your noisy neighbors?D. How should you deal with your noisy neighbors?CSmart phones have become part of our daily lives. However, to protect young students’ eyesight, make sure they spend enough time on their school work and help them fight the addiction (瘾) to the internet and games, primary and middle schools will have more rules to limit (限制) students’ mobile phone use at school in January.According to a notice from the Ministry of Education in January, primary and middle school students shall be limited from carrying phones to school. Those who still want to bring their phones to school must get their parents’ approval (许可) and hand their phones over during class time.A report by the China Internet Network Information Center in 2020 shows that China had 175 million internet users under the age of 18 in 2019, with 74 percent having their own smart phones.This is worrying because long-time use of smart phones is bad for children’s eyesight, cervical vertebrae and even the brain, according to the World Health Organization.On Feb 19, a notice from Beijing Municipal Education Commission required all local primary and middle schools to include rules on smart phone use in school management. Schools should make clear where, how and who will take care of the phones for students who have received approval to bring them.Many schools have taken steps to limit students’ phone use. According to Zhou Dandan, an English teacher at Beijing No.2 High School, every classroom in her school has a box for students to keep their phones during class.57. What’s the function (作用) of the underlined word in paragraph one?A. 表递进B. 表转折C. 表并列D. 表举例58. From the passage we know that ▲.A. all students must leave their phones at home before going to schoolB. in 2019 about 129 million internet users under 18 had their own smart phonesC. long-time use of smart phones is only bad for children’s eyesightD. schools won’t look after the smart phones students bring to school59. Why does the writer speak of Teacher Zhou Dandan?A. To show she is a good teacher.B. To show her ideas on the limit.C. To show readers an example.D. To show she is from Beijing.60. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Schools will have more rules to limit students’ smart phone use.B. Our country and schools take good care of students.C. Long-time use of smart phones is very bad for students.D. Students mustn’t use smart phones at school at all.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）51--53 ADA 54--56 DAD 57--60 BBCA江苏省镇江市句容市2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中学情检测英语试题四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AA. OneB. TwoC. SevenD. Five 47. Lin’s parents take Lin a nd her little brother to the City Museum, Lin is 12 and her little brother is 6, they should pay .A. $ 14B. $17C. $11D. $1948. If Jack goes to the museum from the railway station at 8:30 a.m. on Monday, he canto save time. A. walk there B. take the undergroundC. take a taxiD. take a busBThe students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday.Taking time outThe summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think about your wish. That’s important for you .Being a volunteerAre you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. Helping others can make you happy. You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.ReadingDon’t let your brain (大脑) get lazy. You need to make your brain run. Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you. You can learn a lot from books.Other thingsThink about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a job? Make a trip to some interesting places?Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday!49. The summer holiday is a great time to .A. meet old friendsB. play with parentsC. think about othersD. do some new things50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It’s terrible to think about your wish in the summer holiday.B. It’s good for you to help others in the summer holiday.C. Visiting the library or bookstore is usually boring.D. Parents need to make holiday plans for their children.51. The passage mainly talks about .A. students in the United StatesB. the plan for the summer holidayC. interesting books and placesD. how to learn new thingsCAfter I graduated (毕业) from middle school, I went to Tamarindo Beach (海滩) with some of my classmates. That was my first time to the beach, so I still remember it after two years.We left at 6 a.m. to Tamarindo and arrived at about 10 a.m. As soon as we got to the hotel, we bought some ice cream to eat. It was too hot. Then we had a good sleep. In the afternoon, we began to enjoy our great trip. We played beach volleyball on the beach for one hour and then swam in the swimming pool of the hotel. Before the dinner we watched the sunset (日落). It was beautiful and we told stories about our lives and talked about our dreams. It was a cool day for all of us.The next morning we took a bike and rode to another beach. We took many funny pictures along the way. When we rode to the Conchal Beach, we spent the rest (剩下的) time of the day there. The Conchal Beach was very beautiful and there were not many people. We went fishing in the afternoon and watched stars on the beach at night. We feel tired but happy on the second day.On the third day, we got up early and went back home.52. When did the writer go to the beach for the first time?A. When he was two.B. When he was in Grade Two.C. Two years before.D. Before he graduated from middle school.53. What is the right order (顺序) of activities on the first day?① played beach volleyball ② ate ice cream ③ had dinner ④ watched the sunset⑤ swam in the swimming poolA. ②①⑤④③B. ②①⑤③④C. ②⑤①③④D. ②⑤④③①54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. They spent five hours to get to Tamarindo.B. They went fishing on the second day.C. They saw many people on the Conchal Beach.D. They went back home in the evening.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. A happy day on the beachB. I want to go to the beachC. My first trip to the beachD. Welcome to Tamarindo Beach四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)46-50 CDBDB 51-55 BCABC江苏省镇江市句容市2018-2019学年七年级下学期期中学情分析英语试题四、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)( A ).A. 010-6699 6644B. 010-6697 3219C. 010-6699 9977D. 010-6699 383447. My father is a member of Sunshine Theatre, he will pay when he watches a play there.A. ￥15B. ￥20C. ￥30D. ￥4048. Mrs. Wang will go to Sunshine Modern Cinema for a film with her 65-year-old father and her13-year-old little son, she should pay .A. ￥80B. ￥90C. ￥110D. ￥120( B )How much do you know about school life in Singapore?In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People there always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成功). So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock climbing. They also join in community service.In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. Many of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, chatting with their friends, playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-foodSo life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colorful.49.What do people in Singapore always think is the ticket to success?A. A good school.B. Good schooling.C. Doing much homework.D. Having evening classes.50. Students in Singapore have many activities outside school hours. Which of the followingactivities are NOT mentioned (提及)?A. Doing sports and playing games.B. Listening to music and dancing.C. Going swimming.D. Visiting museums.51. The passage tells us that many students in Singapore would like to .A. go swimmingB. write letters to their friendsC. read books in big bookstoresD. get good results in the exams( C )Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change (改变) their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual (不寻常的) name because he wants to be different.People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary (普通的), or that have special (特殊的) sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of (代替) the name their parents gave them when they were born.Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married (结婚). But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own name in some situations (情况) and their husband’s in other situations. And some use both their own name and their husband’s.52.Hanna changes her name to Anne because “Anne” is for people to remember.A. louderB. easierC. prettierD. hard53. Famous people want their new names to .A. have special soundB. be ordinaryC. have no meaningD. be unknown54. Mr. Li uses his new name when he .A. stays with his familyB. is at his jobC. is among Chinese friendsD. comes back to China55. What is the best title (标题) of this passage?A. Family namesB. Women’s namesC. Changing namesD. Special names四、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)46-50 DCABD 51-55 DBABC。

吉林省2024年初中学业水平考试英语试题英语试卷共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

一、语言知识运用（共35分）Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

（10分）1. Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits.A. haveB. are havingC. had2. Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. often3. When we read books in the library, we should keep _________ there.A. lovelyB. tiredC. quiet4. Tony turns off the shower to save _________ while he is washing his hair.A. timeB. paperC. water5. There is _________ river near our school. We never throw rubbish into it.A. theB. aC. /6. Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it costs _________.A. nothingB. everythingC. anything7. Tina can _________ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help.A. get upB. clean upC. cut up8. Mary plays light music _________ her free time to enjoy the beauty of music.A. inB. atC. on9. Bob watches the news every night _________ he wonders what’s going on around the world.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless10. —Can you tell me _________?—Sure. By taking notes and watching English films.A. why we can learn English wellB. when we can learn English wellC. how we can learn English wellⅡ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

2024年人教版英语小学四年级上学期期末复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks about the weather today. The answer ‘C. It’s cloudy’ indicates that the weather is overcast.2、Who is speaking on the phone?A. Li Ming.B. Wang Mei.C. Zhang San.Answer: BExplanation: The question inquires about the identity of the person speaking on the phone. The answer ‘B. Wang Mei’ indicates that it i s Wang Mei speaking.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer. (听对话，选择最佳答案。

)3、(A) He can sing very well.(B) He can play the piano very well.(C) He can play the violin very well.Answer: (B) He can play the piano very well.解析：This question tests the ability to understand a short dialogue and identify specific information. In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that the boy can play the piano very well.4、(A) swimming, playing the piano(B) swimming, playing the piano, singing and dancing(C) playing the piano, singing and dancingAnswer: (B) swimming, playing the piano, singing and dancing解析：This question also focuses on comprehension of a dialogue. The dialogue mentions that the boy is good at swimming, playing the piano, singing, and dancing. Therefore, the correct option includes all these activities.5、Listen to the conversation between a teacher and a student and answer the question.Teacher: What did you do over the weekend, Jane?Jane: I went to the library to read some interesting books, and then I visited my grandmother. What about you?Teacher:A) I spent the weekend reading books.B) I visited my grandpa in the country.C) I went fishing with my friends.D) I went to the library and saw a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher is asking Jane about her weekend activities, and she mentions visiting her grandmother. The teacher’s response should be related to Jane’s answer, so the correct option is about visiting a grandparent, which is B) I visited my grandpa in the country.6、Listen to the directions and choose the correct one.Teacher: Now, listen to these directions and select the one you think is the easiest to follow.A)Find the red book on the table and take it to the classroom library.B)Go to the second floor, turn left, and then go straight to the science lab.C)Stand in front of the blackboard, and circle the smallest number you can see.D)Sit in the last row, on the third seat from the window, facing the classroom door.Teacher’s voice: To complete your next task, you need to move to the English corner of the classroom.A)AB)BC)CD)DAnswer: DExplanation: The teacher’s instruction is to move to the English corner, which is a specific location in the classroom. The only option that directly references that instruction is D) Sit inthe last row, on the third seat from the window, facing the classroom door. The other options either refer to different tasks or are too general to be directly tied to the instruction given.7、What is Mike doing?A) Dancing.B) Singing.C) Playing the piano.答案：A) Dancing.解析：Listen to the sentence: “Mike is dancing.” Therefore, the correct answer is A) Dancing.8、What can the girl do?A) She can play the piano.B) She can play the violin.C) She can play the erhu.答案：B) She can play the violin.解析：Listen to the sentence: “The girl can play the violin.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) She can play the violin.9、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question below.Dialogue:A: Excited about the school trip, aren’t you?B: Yes, I can’t wait to go. We’ll visit the Science Museum next week.Question: Where will the students visit next week?A. The Science MuseumB. The Art GalleryC. The History MuseumD. The ZooAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, B explicitly mentions that they will visit the Science Museum next week. Therefore, the correct answer is A.10、Listen to the following instructions and answer the question below.Instructions:To get to the library, walk straight down Main Street for two blocks. Turn left at the stop sign, and then walk for three more blocks. The library will be on your right.Question: How many blocks must you walk before turning left at the stop sign?A. Two blocksB. Four blocksC. Five blocksD. Three blocksAnswer: BExplanation: According to the instructions, you need to walk two blocks down Main Street first. After turning left, you will walk for three more blocks to reach the library. Therefore, you must walk four blocks in total before turning left, making the correct answer B.11、What time does Tom usually get up in the morning?•A) At six o’clock.•B) At seven o’clock.•C) At eight o’clock.•Answer: B) At seven o’clock.•Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions that he gets up at seven o’clock every morning because his school starts early, so option B is the correct answer.12、Where did Sarah go last Sunday?•A) To the park.•B) To the library.•C) To the zoo.•Answer: A) To the park.•Explanation: The conversation reveals that Sarah went to the park with her family last Sunday to enjoy the sunny weather, making option A the right choice.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The cat is sleeping on the （）.A. chairB. in chairC. under chairAnswer: A. chairExplanation: In this sentence, “chair” is a noun and does not need preposition “in” or “under” because the cat is directly on the chair.2、We can go to the （） to buy books.A. libraryB. bookstoreC. schoolAnswer: B. bookstoreExplanation: A bookstore is a place specifically where you can buy books, while a library is where you can borrow books for free, and school is an educational institution.3、Read the following sentence and choose the correct word to complete it.John has two apples and he wants to give one to his friend. What does his friend get?A. one appleB. two applesC. twoD. oneAnswer: BExplanation: Since John only wants to give one apple to his friend, his friend will receive two apples - one that John gives and one that John keeps for himself. Therefore, the correct answer is “two apples”.4、Which word does NOT belong in the following list of winter activities?A. skiingB. swimmingC. sledgingD. snowball fightingAnswer: BExplanation: Skiing, sledging, and snowball fighting are all typical winter activities. Swimming, on the other hand, is not typically associated with winter activities, as it often requires warm water, making option B the correct answer.5、Choose the word that has a different sound in the underlined part.A. catB. capC. cakeD. canAnswer: CExplanation: The words ‘cat’, ‘cap’, and ‘can’ have the short ‘a’ sound (/æ/), while ‘cake’ has the long ‘a’ sound (/eɪ/). Therefore, ‘cake’ has a different pronunciation for the underlined part compared to the other options.6、Which sentence is correct?A. She like apples.B. He likes apple.C. They likes apples.D. We like apples.Answer: DExplanation: The correct form should be “We like apples.” because ‘we’ is a plural subject and requires the base form of the verb ‘like’. Option Auses the singular verb ‘like’ with a singular subject, which is incorrect. Option B sh ould be ‘He likes apples’ to agree with the plural object. OptionC incorrectly uses the singular verb ‘likes’ with the plural subject ‘they’.7、What is the weather like in Beijing in winter?A) Warm and humidB) Cold and dryC) Hot and sunnyD) Cool and windyAnswer: B) Cold and dry解析: 北京冬天的天气特点是寒冷干燥。

【备战2023高考英语】全国甲卷真题变式：03 阅读·人物故事类一、真题(共4题；共8分)阅读理解As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins （企鹅）longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career（职业）as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. "I just decided wanted to go," she says. "I had no idea about what I'd find there and I wasn't nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way."In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she'd never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica. "From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has," Ginni says. "I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater."The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.1．（2分）Which of the following best explains "take the plunge" underlined in paragraph 2?A．Try challenging things.B．Take a degree.C．Bring back lost memories.D．Stick to a promise.2．（2分）What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?A．Lovely penguins.B．Beautiful scenery.C．A discount fare.D．A friend's invitation.3．（2分）What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?A．It could be a home for her.B．It should be easily accessible.C．It should be well preserved.D．It needs to be fully introduced.4．（2分）What is the text mainly about?A．A childhood dream.B．An unforgettable experience.C．Sailing around the world.D．Meeting animals in Antarctica.二、变式题(共36题；共72分)阅读理解Chuvina was 56 when she discovered knife throwing in 2007. She'd done a simple job in the coat check section of the local factory. One day, two young men discussed the possibility of opening a knife throwing club there. It was the first time that Chuvina had heard of knife throwing, so she desired to have a try and signed up for training. Just a month and a half later, she learned that her hometown would host a knife throwing competition. She signed up and shocked the audience by winning first place.Her victory inspired many people, but there were also those who simply called it beginner's luck. Chuvina silenced the latter at the 2007 National Knife Throwing Championship in Moscow, where she beat the best knife throwers in the country. Her first prize had been a new heater, but for her win at the nationals, she received a mobile phone and an air mattress. These motivated her to participate in more competitions.In 2008, Chuvina competed in the World Knife Throwing Championship, against 36 of the world's best knife throwers. She was the oldest player, but she won once again, becoming number one knife thrower all over the world.Throughout her amazing career, Chuvina won 5 national championships, as well as 50 medals and titles. She was considered as a national treasure, getting much attention from the press, giving interviews and making appearances on television shows.5．（2分）What can be inferred about Chuvina in paragraph 1?A．She hated the present job.B．She had strong curiosity.C．She wanted to get first prize.D．She always loved knife throwing.6．（2分）What made Chuvina attend more competitions according to paragraph 2?A．The material rewards offered to winners.B．The desire to learn from other throwers.C．The hope to get support from the government.D．The possibility to become famous.7．（2分）How many competitors competed in 2008 World Knife Throwing Championship?A．35B．36C．37D．508．（2分）What does the author want to tell us?A．It's never too old to learn.B．There is plenty of fish in the sea.C．A young idler will be an old beggar.D．God helps those who help themselves.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2013最新英语四级改革后四级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示：总分710，425分及格；一、写作占总分的15% 总分106.5 （考试时间30min）二、听力占总分的35% 总分248.5 （考试时间30min）1、短对话单选占总分的8% 此部分共56.8分，共8题每题7.1分2、长对话单选占总分的7% 此部分共49.7分，共7题每题7.1分3、短文独白占总分的10% 此部分共71分，共10题每题7.1分4、短文词组及单词听写占总分的10% 此部分共71分，共7空每题7.1分三、阅读理解占总分的35% 总分248.5 （考试时间40min）选词填空（16选10）占总分的5% 此部分共35.5分，共10空每题3.55分匹配题占总分的10% 此部分共71 分，共10题每题7.1分仔细阅读占总分的20% 两篇阅共142分，共10题每题14.2分四、段落汉译英占总分的15% 总分106.5 （考试时间30min）完形填空取消考试时间调整为130分钟特别注意：一、网上查到从新考纲来看，是没有时间涂答题卡了，边听边涂，录音结束马上收的！以前会给你时间涂卡，现在你要加速————如果在听听力期间填涂的话会导致无法快速阅读下面一道题的题目，影响成绩（找到合适个人的方法，最后一个听力短文填空放三遍，听两遍还是没有写出的建议放过，用放第三遍的时间图答题卡共25题）特别注意：二、写作与快速阅读卷（即匹配题）一起发，一起收，所以这两部分在开始45分钟之内做完就可以了（快速阅读图答题卡）英语四级考试做题顺序首先8:55监考老师会发两张答题卡，第一张是作文和快速阅读，30分钟左右写作文的时间，9:35开始发试卷，然后拿到试卷你就要快速阅读了，9:55老师就会收第一份答题卡（即作文和快速阅读答题卡），所以你拿到答题卡就要开始构思作文了，因为时间真的不充足、、、、9:55到10点那五分钟是看听力的时间，你得对听力材料有个大概的了解，听力35分钟左右的时间，接下来45分钟不到的时间要做选词填空，两篇阅读理解，一篇完形填空还有汉译英、、、、、、注意时间、、、、先考作文。

2020年第六届鹏程杯英语邀请赛四年级组试题卷第一部分听力(30分)一．根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。

(共5分)()1.A. B. C.()2.A. B. C.()3.A. B. C.()4.A. B. C.()5.A. B. C.二．根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。

(共5分)()6. A.In Beijing. B.In Shanghai. C.In Dalian. D.We don’t know. ()7. A.In a bookshop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a shoe shop. D.In a school. ()8. A.2years old. B.12years old. C.14years old. D.16years old. ()9. A.By train. B.By bike. C.By car. D.By plane.()10.A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. D.Windy.三．根据所听句子的意思，给下列图片用A,B,C...排序。

（共5分）A B C D E11-15：（）→（）→（）→（）→（）四．根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。

(共5分)A B CD E F16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______五．听录音，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，听两遍。

（共5分）()21.What subject does he study at school?A.Piano.B.Art.C.PE.()22.When will he stop his study?A.April.B.June.C.July.()23.What is he going to do in the evening?A.To have dinner.B.To play the piano.C.To study Art.()24.How many hours will he sleep?A.Four hours.B.Eight hours.C.Nine hours.()25.He will go home by_____.A.busB.bikeC.taxi.六．根据所听到的内容，填写短文中所缺的单词，听两遍。

第24讲任务型阅读之填空题一：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses (病毒) that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough and sneeze (打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing your hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on things like telephones and money. Shaking another person’s hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染) you.Follow the suggestions above until doctors find a way to stop the cold viruses.71. Each child in school catches ___________ colds every year.72. When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus _________________ the air.73. You’d better _________________ a drinking cup because that could spread the virus.74. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from ___________________ you.75. The passage is about the _________________ to avoid getting a cold.题二：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。