2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版
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必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才【短文语法填空】A poor farmer had a friend who was famous 1 the wonder apples he grew. One day, his mend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was 2 (please) with the gift, but when he got home he did not how where 3 (plant) it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near me road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in his field, his 4 (neighbor) would come at night and steal some of the apples. Finally he planted the tree in his wood, 5 no one could see it. 6 there was no sunlight or good soil, the tree soon died. Later me mend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the 7 (differ)?"the farmer said 8 (anger)."If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in my field, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples." "Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only 9 (rob) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed 10 good apple tree!"【文章大意】本文通过苹果树的故事告诉我们在人生中要学会与人分享。
Unit 1 Festivals around the world"1.Tom celebrated the arrival (arrive) of the New Year with a party for his friends.2.Now that you're eighteen years old, you should learn to be independent (independence).3.The central government has made a series of agricultural (agriculture) policies to encourage farmers to work on the land.4.What he did was stupid beyond belief. He stole my cellphone and still used my telephone number.5.No one is to see the document without the permission (permit) of the writer of the report.6.While/Though/Although I'm willing to help you out of trouble, you know, I don't have much time available.7.To get the job done, one should be energetic (energy) and hardworking.8.She had to make a formal public apology (apologize) for her remarks, which she made at her speech yesterday.9.He had made a few notes to remind himself of what he wanted to say. But he still forgot some important details.10.His devotion to the work earned him respect and admiration (admire).Ⅱ.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)1.With the reforming and opening to the outside world, great changes have been taken place in China.you and highly appreciate what you've done 2.I'm looking forward to meetmeetingfor us.3.I'm writing this letter to express my apology foryou for not writing youtoback in time./trick on me but I seem to remember reading 4.My memory might be playing ∧aonce that Hungarian(匈牙利语) is the hardest European language to learn.5.When we met again, he apologized to me for not having kept his words and askedme to forgive him.the tour I had made years 6.Every time I saw the straw hat, it reminded me ∧ofbefore.7.Many people starved to diein the earthquake as a result of the delay ofdeaththe supplies.8.I had booked two seats in the theater, but my companion failed to turn out,so I offered my spare ticket to a young lady who had not been able to get one.Helen had been talking with 9.When I walked into the room it was obvious ∧thatmy wife about why I was so often delayed at the office.10.Around them there was nothing but silence, as if the whole world were holding breath.ititsⅢ.课文语法填空There are many kinds of festivals throughout the world and people hold festivals and celebrations 1.for different reasons.Ancient people held festivals and celebrations to celebrate the end of winter or the catching of animals. Some festivals are in 2.memory (memorize) of the ancestors. The western holiday Halloween had its origin 3.in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of the dead people. It is now a children's festival, 4.when they can go to their neighbors to ask for sweets. If neighbors do not give any sweets, the children might play tricks 5.on them. In some other countries, people may light lamps and play music on an important feast day, 6.offering (offer) good things to the dead.People hold festivals to honor famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous poet Qu Yuan.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals 7.are_held (hold) in many countries. People decorate churches, get together, have meals or win awards for competitions. 8.On MidA utumn Festivals in China and Japan people admire the moon and in China, have mooncakes.Chinese Spring Festival is an 9.energetic (energy) and important festival. People look forward to dressing up, eating dumplings, giving children Lucky money in red paper, playing dragon dances. The 10.celebration (celebrate) of the LunarNew Year may take place throughout the country, day and night.。
Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才***阅读理解。
Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays.For just $1 a day,you can hire a fullyequipped motorhome,which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers.You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train.Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees.To learn more,visit .Plan aheadFor a comfortable break,flexibility with times,dates and places helps lower the cost.Find a few hotels you like,ask about their vacant rooms,then wait a few weeks and call again.If they still have rooms,you're at an advantage to ask for a better price.Lots of lastminute deals are online.Watif(.au)has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low.You don't know where you're staying until it's booked,but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing.This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas,but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land.You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBay(.au).If you're a camping beginner,be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap?For a$250 yearly joining cost,you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours.Find out more at .au.1.Where can you get the information about motorhomes?A..B..au.C..au.D..au.2.What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel?A.Choosing hotels with four or five stars.B.Bargaining prices through the Internet.C.Waiting for some time before booking.D.Deciding on rooms as early as possible.3.What's the advice for camping beginners?A.Keep in touch with eBay.B.Watch out for possible dangers.C.Stay away from noman'sland.D.Take only what you need.4.What's the purpose of the text?A.To teach the importance of running away from work.B.To introduce new destinations for nature lovers.C.To show the advantages of online services.D.To help people have fun at less expense.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式。
必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才【短文语法填空】A poor farmer had a friend who was famous 1 the wonder apples he grew. One day, his mend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was 2 (please) with the gift, but when he got home he did not how where 3 (plant) it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near me road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in his field, his 4 (neighbor) would come at night and steal some of the apples. Finally he planted the tree in his wood, 5 no one could see it. 6 there was no sunlight or good soil, the tree soon died. Later me mend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the 7 (differ)?"the farmer said 8 (anger)."If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in my field, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples." "Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only 9 (rob) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed 10 good apple tree!"【文章大意】本文通过苹果树的故事告诉我们在人生中要学会与人分享。
Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around theworld基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.信任;信心;信仰2. vt.& vi.搜集;集合;聚集3. n.奖;奖品vt.授予;判定4. vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕5. n.习惯;风俗6. adj.明显的;显而易见的7. vt.提醒;使想起8. vt.原谅;饶恕9. vi.道歉;辩白阅读词汇1.harvest n.& v.2.ancestor n.3.feast n.4.trick n.&vt.5.gain vt.6.worldwide adj.7.parking n.8.drown v.9.wipe vt.10.weep vi.& n.拓展词汇1. n.庆祝;祝贺→ v.庆祝2. vi.&vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死→ n.饥饿;挨饿3. n.起源;由来;起因→adj.最早的;最初的→adv. 起初4. n.到来;到达;到达者→ vi.到达5. adj.独立的;自主的→ n.独立;自主→ n.依靠;依赖6. adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的→ n.能量;精力7. n.许可;允许 v.许可 n.许可证8. vi.道歉;辩白→ n.道歉9. n.悲哀;悲伤→adj.难过的;悲哀的二、高频短语1. 发生2. 纪念;追念3. 穿上盛装;打扮;装饰4. 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑5. 期望;期待;盼望6. 日夜;昼夜;整天7. 出现;到场8. 守信用;履行诺言9. 屏息;屏气10. 玩得开心11. 出发;动身;使爆炸12. 使……想起……三、经典句型1.At that time people would starve if (食物难以找到), especially during the cold winter months.2.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return (要么提供帮助,要么带来危害).3.On this important feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes(装点有“骨头”).4.The country,covered with cherry tree flowers, (看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪).5. (很明显)the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV—just what Li Fang needed!6. (她在人间的时候)she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.7. (发现织女伤心欲绝), her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.I (钦佩) him very much for he is a learned and kind ma n.2.The studies find that people who are able to (原谅) feel less stress and less depressio n.3.We enjoy the harmony of school life, in which we can (获得) a better result of study.4.It is difficult to get used to anot her country’s (风俗).5.Not having been given the gift, little Tom (哭泣) after the ceremony.6.He was (授予)first prize in the competitio n.7.It is (显然) to everybody that the only way to achieve one’s goal is to work hard.8.It is my (信心) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.9.We’ll (集合)at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m. this Friday.10.Only by working hard can we have a good (收获).11.Stepping into the gate of the school always (提醒) me of the responsibility I take on as a student.12.The party was (纪念)my parents’ silver wedding.13.The evening party is scheduled to (举行)on New Year’s Eve.14.If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might (搞恶作剧)them.15.Miss Yang pro mised to attend my birthday party, but she hasn’t (出现)so far.16.We’re (盼望)seeing the new policy carried out, which has drawn many people’s attentio n.17.In order to get ready for the examination, the students are studying (日日夜夜).18.If you want to make friends with others, you must (遵守诺言).19.It’s a small informal party, so you don’t have to (打扮).20.—How long can you (屏息;屏气)under the water?—For about one and a half minutes.(二)单句填空1.We need to be more (energy) in participating in social activities.2.Don’t wait for an. Many times the person who hurts you does not intendto .(apologize)3.Since the country gained its , it has been of any powerfulcountry.(independence)4.Even if you have a , they won’t you to enter the hall withoutmy .(permit)5.They held a party to their success and the lasted about twohours.(celebrate)二、经典句型仿写1.就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算出来。
2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld复习练案新人教版必修Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)导学号 42492246 If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around.It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn't taste of anything special, it's still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a_pipe_dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园).If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,对英国苹果节的举办规模、活动安排、苹果种类及种植环境等进行了介绍。
Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才***阅读理解。
Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays.For just $1 a day,you can hire a fullyequipped motorhome,which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers.You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train.Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees.To learn more,visit .Plan aheadFor a comfortable break,flexibility with times,dates and places helps lower the cost.Find a few hotels you like,ask about their vacant rooms,then wait a few weeks and call again.If they still have rooms,you're at an advantage to ask for a better price.Lots of lastminute deals are online.Watif(.au)has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low.You don't know where you're staying until it's booked,but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing.This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas,but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land.You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBay(.au).If you're a camping beginner,be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap?For a$250 yearly joining cost,you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours.Find out more at .au.1.Where can you get the information about motorhomes?A..B..au.C..au.D..au.2.What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel?A.Choosing hotels with four or five stars.B.Bargaining prices through the Internet.C.Waiting for some time before booking.D.Deciding on rooms as early as possible.3.What's the advice for camping beginners?A.Keep in touch with eBay.B.Watch out for possible dangers.C.Stay away from noman'sland.D.Take only what you need.4.What's the purpose of the text?A.To teach the importance of running away from work.B.To introduce new destinations for nature lovers.C.To show the advantages of online services.D.To help people have fun at less expense.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式。
必修3Unit 1李仕才考点规范练(必修3 Unit 1)【短文语法填空】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was already late when we started for the next town, which, according to the map,was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night. Soon __1__ (dark) fell after we left the village,but luckily we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road __2__ (lead) to the hill. As our car climbed __3__(high), it became colder and the rain began to fall, making __4__ difficult to see the road.After we had traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town which was __5__(poor) marked on the map. We were beginning to get anxious when the car suddenly stopped. A quick __6__ (examine) showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food __7__ (leave), we decided to spend the night in the car.With our meals finished, I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes __8__ went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found, in the valley below, the lights of the town __9__ we were looking for. We at once pushed the car __10__ the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town.解析:1.darkness 考查名词。
Book 3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.n.信任;信心;信仰2.vt.& vi.搜集;集合;聚集3.n.奖;奖品vt.授予;判定4.vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕5.n.习惯;风俗6.adj.明显的;显而易见的7.vt.提醒;使想起8.vt.原谅;饶恕9.vi.道歉;辩白阅读词汇1.harvest n.& v.2.ancestor n.3.feast n.4.trick n.&vt.5.gain vt.6.worldwide adj.7.parking n.8.drown v.9.wipe vt.10.weep vi.& n.拓展词汇1.n.庆祝;祝贺→v.庆祝2.vi.&vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死→n.饥饿;挨饿3.n.起源;由来;起因→adj.最早的;最初的→adv. 起初4.n.到来;到达;到达者→vi.到达5.adj.独立的;自主的→n.独立;自主→n.依靠;依赖6.adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的→n.能量;精力7.n.许可;允许v.许可n.许可证8.vi.道歉;辩白→n.道歉9.n.悲哀;悲伤→adj.难过的;悲哀的二、高频短语1.发生2.纪念;追念3.穿上盛装;打扮;装饰4.搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑5.期望;期待;盼望6.日夜;昼夜;整天7.出现;到场8.守信用;履行诺言9.屏息;屏气10.玩得开心11.出发;动身;使爆炸12.使……想起……三、经典句型1.At that time people would starve if (食物难以找到), especially during the cold winter months.2.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return (要么提供帮助,要么带来危害).3.On this important feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes(装点有“骨头”).4.The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,(看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪).5. (很明显)the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV—just what Li Fang needed!6.(她在人间的时候)she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.7. (发现织女伤心欲绝), her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.I (钦佩) him very much for he is a learned and kind ma n.2.The studies find that people who are able to (原谅) feel less stress and less depressio n.3.We enjoy the harmony of school life, in which we can (获得) a better result of study.4.It is difficult to get used to ano ther country’s (风俗).5.Not having been given the gift, little Tom (哭泣) after the ceremony.6.He was(授予)first prize in the competitio n.7.It is (显然) to everybody that the only way to achieve one’s goal is to work hard.8.It is my (信心) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.9.We’ll (集合)at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m. this Friday.10.Only by working hard can we have a good (收获).11.Stepping into the gate of the school always (提醒) me of the responsibility I take on as a student.12.The party was (纪念)my parents’ silver wedding.13.The evening party is scheduled to (举行)on New Year’s Eve.14.If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might(搞恶作剧)them.15.Miss Yang pr omised to attend my birthday party, but she hasn’t (出现)so far.16.We’re (盼望)seeing the new policy carried out, which has drawn many people’s attentio n.17.In order to get ready for the examination, the students are studying(日日夜夜).18.If you want to make friends with others, you must (遵守诺言).19.It’s a small informal party, so you don’t have to (打扮).20.—How long can you (屏息;屏气)under the water?—For about one and a half minutes.(二)单句填空1.We need to be more (energy) in participating in social activities.2.Don’t wait for an. Many times the person who hurts you does not intendto .(apologize)3.Since the country gained its , it has been of any powerfulcountry.(independence)4.Even if you have a , they won’t you to enter the hall withoutmy .(permit)5.They held a party to their success and the lasted about twohours.(celebrate)二、经典句型仿写1.就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算出来。
Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才***阅读理解。
Everyone knows that death is natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying? Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two stages — clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have stopped functioning, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be saved. Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital ce lls and tissues. Death is then unchangeable and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling the organism, combined with narcotic (麻醉) sleep. By slowing down the body’s metabolism (新陈代谢), cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To show how this works, scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta. The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began taking blood out from an artery (动脉). The monkey’s blood pressure decrea sed and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes Keta’s heart became active once more. After fifteen minutes, spontaneous (自发的) breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin (青霉素) injection, Keta seized the syringe (注射器)and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.1.For a person who suffers from the clinical death _________.A. he is still very much aliveB. he cannot avoid final deathC. his most important organs are damaged foreverD. he still has the possibility of getting back to life2.Scientists try to make the time of clinical death longer in order to _________.A. cool the organismB. delay the coming of biological deathC. slow down the body’s metabolismD. bring vital cells and tissues back to active life3.The text mainly talks about _________.A. clinical death and biological deathB.an experiment on a monkeyC. the meaning of deathD. the process before death4.From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph we can know that _________.A. Keta was impoliteB. Keta was healthyC. Keta was illD. Keta was crazy【文章大意】本文主要叙述了为了延缓生理死亡的到来,科学家尽量延长临床死亡的时间。
1.D 【解析】细节理解题。
由文章第一段内容“Clinical death occurs when the vital organs,such as the heart or lungs, have stopped functioning, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be saved”可知,一个临床死亡的人还有可能活过来,故选D。
3.A 【解析】主旨大意题。
文章第一段提出了人类死亡的两个阶段:临床死亡和生理死亡;第二段提出科学家们想办法延长临床死亡;第三段通过用猴子做实验来验证延长临床死亡的方法,故本文主要论述了临床死亡和生理死亡,选A项。
4.B 【解析】推理判断题。
结合文章最后一句“Her behavior differed little from that ofa healthy animal.”(她的行为无异于健康动物的行为),可推知划线部分句子说明Keta是健康的,故选B项。
***语法填空。
Located in the northwest of Hunan Province, about 300 kilometers away from Changsha, capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie, __1__covers a total area of 9,653 square kilometers, is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources. Zhangjiajie __2__(award) the title of “World Geological Park” in 2004. __3__(actual), Zhangjiajie, honoured as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”, is also widely praised as “__4__enlarged potted landscaping”“a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”, attracting a growing number of tourists __5__home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry __6__ (become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie, which has stimulated the development of other industries __7__(relate) to tourism. At the same time, ecotourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate __8__(it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist __9__(activity), and you will be deeply impressed by __10__is performed by the minorities there.It must be an exciting, joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。